Are skin lightening creams safe to use. What ingredients should you avoid in skin lightening products. How does the FDA regulate skin lightening products. What are the potential health risks of using certain skin lightening creams.

Understanding Skin Lightening Products and Their Ingredients

Skin lightening products have gained popularity in recent years, marketed as treatments for various skin concerns such as uneven skin tone, acne, age spots, freckles, and wrinkles. These products are often labeled as skin bleaching, fading, evening, brightening, or whitening solutions. They come in various forms, including creams, lotions, soaps, and powders, and are frequently sold in shops catering to Hispanic/Latino, Asian, African, or Middle Eastern communities.

Two common ingredients found in skin lightening products are hydroquinone and mercury. These substances are added to limit the skin’s production of melanin, the pigment responsible for skin color. However, the use of these ingredients in over-the-counter products has raised significant safety concerns.

The Role of Hydroquinone and Mercury in Skin Lightening

Hydroquinone and mercury work by inhibiting melanin production in the skin. When applied topically, these ingredients are absorbed by the body. With continued use, they can accumulate in your system, potentially leading to harmful effects.

• Hydroquinone has been associated with serious side effects, including rashes, facial swelling, and permanent skin discoloration (ochronosis).
• Mercury is a highly toxic metal that can damage multiple body systems, including the nervous, digestive, and immune systems, as well as the lungs, kidneys, skin, and eyes.

FDA Regulations on Skin Lightening Products

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has implemented strict regulations on the sale of skin lightening products containing hydroquinone or mercury. Here’s what you need to know about these regulations:

• Skin lightening products containing hydroquinone are not approved for over-the-counter sale in the United States.
• Hydroquinone-containing products can only be obtained with a prescription from a healthcare provider.
• The use of mercury in skin lightening products is completely banned.

Despite these regulations, some illegal products containing these ingredients may still be available on the market. It’s crucial for consumers to be vigilant and informed when purchasing skin lightening products.

Identifying Safe Skin Lightening Products

To ensure you’re using safe skin lightening products, it’s essential to carefully read product labels and be aware of potential red flags. Here are some tips to help you identify safe products:

1. Always check the ingredient list for hydroquinone or mercury.
2. Be cautious of products with handmade labels, labels in languages other than English, or no label at all.
3. Avoid purchasing over-the-counter products that claim to contain hydroquinone or mercury.
4. Be aware that mercury may be listed under alternative names such as mercurous chloride, calomel, mercuric, mercurio, or Hg.

It’s important to note that some illegal skin lightening products may not list hydroquinone or mercury on their labels. Therefore, it’s crucial to be cautious and purchase products only from reputable sources.

Health Risks Associated with Unsafe Skin Lightening Products

The use of skin lightening products containing hydroquinone or mercury can lead to various health issues. Understanding these risks is crucial for consumers considering the use of such products.

Risks of Hydroquinone

Hydroquinone, while effective in reducing melanin production, can cause several side effects with prolonged use:

• Skin irritation and redness
• Severe allergic reactions
• Ochronosis (permanent skin discoloration)
• Increased sensitivity to sunlight
• Potential carcinogenic effects (still under research)

Dangers of Mercury

Mercury is a potent neurotoxin that can cause severe health problems when absorbed through the skin:

• Damage to the nervous system
• Kidney problems
• Digestive system issues
• Skin rashes and discoloration
• Eye irritation and vision problems
• Weakened immune system

The accumulation of mercury in the body can lead to long-term health complications, making it crucial to avoid products containing this toxic metal.

Alternative Approaches to Skin Lightening

Given the potential risks associated with certain skin lightening products, many individuals are seeking safer alternatives. Here are some options to consider:

Natural Ingredients

Several natural ingredients have been shown to have mild skin-lightening effects without the risks associated with hydroquinone or mercury:

• Vitamin C: A powerful antioxidant that can help fade dark spots and even skin tone
• Kojic acid: Derived from fungi, it can inhibit melanin production
• Licorice extract: Contains glabridin, which has skin-lightening properties
• Niacinamide: A form of vitamin B3 that can reduce hyperpigmentation
• Alpha-arbutin: A safer alternative to hydroquinone, derived from bearberry plants

Professional Treatments

For more significant skin concerns, professional treatments performed by dermatologists or licensed skincare professionals may be a safer option:

• Chemical peels
• Microdermabrasion
• Laser therapy
• Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) treatments

These treatments can address hyperpigmentation and uneven skin tone without the risks associated with long-term use of potentially harmful ingredients.

Importance of Sun Protection in Skin Care

Regardless of whether you choose to use skin lightening products or not, sun protection is crucial in maintaining even skin tone and preventing further hyperpigmentation. Here’s why sun protection is essential:

• UV rays stimulate melanin production, which can worsen existing dark spots
• Sun exposure can cause new areas of hyperpigmentation to form
• Some skin lightening ingredients can increase skin sensitivity to sunlight

To protect your skin from the sun’s harmful effects:

1. Use a broad-spectrum sunscreen with at least SPF 30 daily
2. Reapply sunscreen every two hours when outdoors
3. Wear protective clothing, such as wide-brimmed hats and long-sleeved shirts
4. Seek shade, especially during peak sun hours (10 am to 4 pm)

Consulting with Healthcare Professionals

When considering skin lightening treatments, it’s always advisable to consult with a healthcare professional, particularly a dermatologist. These experts can provide valuable guidance and personalized recommendations based on your specific skin concerns and overall health.

Benefits of Professional Consultation

• Accurate diagnosis of skin conditions causing hyperpigmentation
• Customized treatment plans tailored to your skin type and concerns
• Access to prescription-strength treatments when necessary
• Monitoring of treatment progress and potential side effects
• Education on proper skincare techniques and product use

A dermatologist can help you navigate the complex world of skin lightening products and treatments, ensuring you make informed decisions about your skin health.

Reporting Adverse Reactions and Illegal Products

The FDA relies on consumer reports to monitor the safety of skin care products and identify potentially harmful or illegal products in the market. If you experience any adverse reactions from using a skin lightening product, it’s crucial to take the following steps:

1. Discontinue use of the product immediately
2. Seek medical attention if symptoms are severe
3. Report the incident to the FDA through their MedWatch program
4. Provide as much detail as possible about the product and your reaction

You can report adverse reactions or illegal products to the FDA in several ways:

• Online: Visit www.fda.gov/medwatch/report.htm
• By phone: Call 1-800-FDA-1088
• Through your healthcare provider

By reporting these incidents, you contribute to the overall safety of skin care products and help protect other consumers from potential harm.

Embracing Natural Skin Tone and Promoting Skin Health

While the desire for lighter skin is influenced by various cultural and social factors, it’s important to promote a message of skin health and acceptance. Here are some key points to consider:

Celebrating Diversity

• Every skin tone is beautiful and unique
• Focus on overall skin health rather than altering natural pigmentation
• Address underlying skin concerns (e.g., acne, sun damage) rather than just skin tone

Healthy Skin Practices

Instead of focusing solely on lightening skin, consider adopting practices that promote overall skin health:

1. Maintain a consistent skincare routine
2. Stay hydrated and eat a balanced diet rich in antioxidants
3. Get adequate sleep to allow skin to repair and regenerate
4. Manage stress through relaxation techniques or exercise
5. Avoid smoking and limit alcohol consumption

By prioritizing skin health and embracing your natural skin tone, you can achieve a radiant complexion without resorting to potentially harmful skin lightening products.

In conclusion, while the desire for lighter skin continues to drive the popularity of skin lightening products, it’s crucial to approach these treatments with caution and awareness. By understanding the potential risks, staying informed about FDA regulations, and exploring safer alternatives, you can make educated decisions about your skin care routine. Remember, healthy skin is beautiful skin, regardless of its shade or tone.

Skin Product Safety | FDA

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Skin lightening products containing the ingredients hydroquinone or mercury may cause harm. The over-the-counter sale of these products is illegal in the U.S. Read skin product labels to identify ingredients and consult with your health care provider about treatment options.

What are skin lightening products?

Skin lightening products are marketed as treatments for uneven skin tone, acne, age spots, freckles, and wrinkles. Companies may describe skin lightening products as skin bleaching, fading, evening, brightening, or whitening products.

These products are often sold in the form of creams, lotions, soaps, and powders in shops catering to Hispanic/Latino, Asian, African, or Middle Eastern communities.

What are hydroquinone and mercury?

Hydroquinone and mercury are ingredients added to skin lightening products to limit the skin’s production of melanin. Melanin is the pigment responsible for skin color. When you apply skin products with hydroquinone or mercury to your skin, your body absorbs these ingredients. With continued use, hydroquinone and mercury can build up in your body, which may cause harm.

The FDA has received reports of serious side effects from the use of hydroquinone, including rashes, facial swelling, and permanent skin discoloration (ochronosis). Mercury is a highly toxic metal that can damage the nervous, digestive, and immune systems, as well as the lungs, kidneys, skin, and eyes.

Does the FDA regulate the sale of skin lightening products with hydroquinone or mercury?

Skin lightening products containing hydroquinone are not approved for over-the-counter sale. However, you can get a prescription skin product containing hydroquinone from your health care provider. The use of mercury in skin lightening products is banned.

How do I know which skin lightening products contain hydroquinone or mercury?

When purchasing a skin lightening product, check the product label to see if it contains hydroquinone or mercury. Do not purchase over-the-counter skin lightening products containing these ingredients. Note that mercury may be listed as mercurous chloride, calomel, mercuric, mercurio, or Hg.

What else should I consider when purchasing an over-the-counter skin lightening product?

Some illegal skin lightening products containing hydroquinone or mercury may not list these ingredients on the label. Avoid products with handmade labels, labels in languages other than English, or no label at all. Products like these are in violation of FDA regulations and may be harmful.

Where can I learn more?

Get the Skin Facts! about skin product safety by visiting www.fda.gov/SkinFacts.

If you experience a bad reaction from the use of a skin product, please contact your health care provider. Report it to the FDA at www.fda.gov/medwatch/report.htm or by calling 1-800-FDA-1088.

For more information on health equity, visit www.fda.gov/healthequity.

Download the Skin Facts! Resources

• Fact Sheet: Skin Product Safety
• Brochure: Know What’s In Your Skin Products
• Infographics: Skin Product Safety
  • Skin Product Safety: Hydroquinone
  • Skin Product Safety: Mercury
  • Skin Product Safety: Identifying Unsafe Products

Additional Languages

We hope that you find these translations useful. While the agency has attempted to obtain translations that are as faithful as possible to the English version, we recognize that the translated versions may not be as precise, clear, or complete as the English version. The official versions of these materials are the English versions.

• Fact Sheet: Skin Product Safety
• Brochure: Know What’s in Your Skin Products
• Infographics: Skin Product Safety

الوثائق الموجودة  أدناه متوفرة بعدة لغات أجنبية. وتقدم إدارة الغذاء والدواء تلك الترجمات كخدمة لجمهور دولي واسع. ونأمل أن تجدوا هذه الترجمات مفيدة. وفي الوقت الذي حاولت فيه الإدارة الحصول على ترجمات أقرب ما يمكن للنسخة الإنجليزية، فقد تبين لنا أن النسخ المترجمة ربما لا تكون بنفس الدقة أو الوضوح أو الكمال مثل النسخة الإنجليزية، ومن ثم فإن النسخة الرسمية من هذه الوثائق هي النسخة الإنجليزية.

• 情况说明书: 护肤产品安全 (Fact Sheet: Skin Product Safety)
• 手册: 了解您的护肤产品中含有什么成分 (Brochure: Know What’s in Your Skin Products)
• 信息图表: 护肤产品安全 (Infographics: Skin Product Safety)

下列文件可用若干种文字阅读。美国食品药物监督管理局是为方便国际各界而提供这些译文的；希望它们对您有帮助。本局的心愿是力图让文件译文尽可能忠实于英文原文，但我们也知道译文会有不如原文精确、明晰的情况，甚至会有漏译的地方。因此，英文版是这些文件的正式文本。

• 情況說明書: 護膚產品安全 (Fact Sheet: Skin Product Safety)
• 手冊: 瞭解您的護膚產品中含有什麼成分 (Brochure: Know What’s in Your Skin Products)
• 信息圖表: 護膚產品安全 (Infographics: Skin Product Safety)

以下文件有幾種外語版本。美國食品及藥物管理局將這些翻譯作為一種服務提供給廣大的國際讀者。我們希望您覺得這些翻譯有用。儘管該機構已試圖獲得盡可能忠實於英文版本的翻譯，但我們認識到翻譯版本可能不如英文版本準確，清晰或完整。這些文件的正式版本為英文版本。

• Fiche d’information: La Sécurité Des Produits Pour La Peau (Fact Sheet: Skin Product Safety)
• Brochure: Sachez Ce Que Contiennent Vos Produits Pour La Peau (Brochure: Know What’s in Your Skin Products)
• Infographie: La Sécurité Des Produits Pour La Peau (Infographics: Skin Product Safety)

Les documents ci-dessous sont disponibles en plusieurs langues. Ces traductions sont fournies par la FDA pour rendre service à un vaste public international. Nous espérons qu’elles vous seront utiles; nous avons pris le plus grand soin pour qu’elles soient le plus exactes possible, mais il peut arriver que le texte traduit ne soit pas aussi précis, clair ou complet que l’original en anglais. Veuillez noter que le texte officiel de ces documents est le texte anglais.

• Fey enfomasyon: Sekirite Pwodwi Po (Fact Sheet: Skin Product Safety)
• Bwochi: Konnen Sa’k Nan Pwodwi Pou Ou (Brochure: Know What’s in Your Skin Products)
• Enfografi: Sekirite Pwodwi Po (Infographics: Skin Product Safety)

Dokiman ki anba yo disponib nan plizyè lang etranje (yo). FDA ofri tradiksyon sa yo kòm yon sèvis pou yon gwo odyans entènasyonal. Nou espere ke ou jwenn tradiksyon sa yo itil. Pandan ke ajans lan te eseye jwenn tradiksyon ki fidèl ke posib nan vèsyon angle a, nou rekonèt ke vèsyon tradui yo ka pa egzak, klè, oswa konplè tankou vèsyon angle a. Vèsyon ofisyèl dokiman sa yo se vèsyon angle a.

• तथ्य पत्रक: त्वचा उत्पाद सुरक्षा (Fact Sheet: Skin Product Safety)
• विवरणिका: जानिए आपकी त्वचा उत्पादों में क्या ह (Brochure: Know What’s in Your Skin Products)
• आलेख जानकारी: त्वचा उत्पाद सुरक्षा (Infographics: Skin Product Safety)

नीचे दिये गये दस्तावेज कई विदेशी भाषा(भाषाओं) में उपलब्ध हैं। FDA व्यापक अंतर्राष्ट्रीय समुदाय के लिए ये अनुवाद एक सेवा के रूप में प्रदान करता है। हमें आशा है कि आप इन अनुवादों को उपयोगी पायेंगे। हालांकि एजेंसी ने ऐसे अनुवाद पाने का प्रयास किया है जो यथासम्भव अंग्रेज़ी संस्करण जितने ही प्रामाणिक हों, फिर भी हम स्वीकार करते हैं कि अनुवादित संस्करण उतने सटीक, स्पष्ट, या पूर्ण न हों जितना कि अंग्रेज़ी संस्करण हैं। इन दस्तावेजों के अधिकारिक संस्करण अंग्रेज़ी संस्करण हैं।

• Daim Ntawv Teev Qhia Ntsiab Lus Tseeb: Kev Nyab Xeeb Hais Txog Tshuaj Pleev Kom Tawv Dawb (Fact Sheet: Skin Product Safety)
• Los Paub Yam Uas Muaj Nyob Rau Hauv Cov Tshuaj Pleev Kom Dawb (Brochure: Know What’s in Your Skin Products)
• Kev Nyab Xeeb Hais Txog Tshuaj Pleev Kom Tawv Dawb (Infographics: Skin Product Safety)

Cov ntawv nram no muaj ua ntau hom lus. FDA muaj cov kev txhais ntawv no ua ib txoj kev pab rau ntau haiv neeg. Peb vam tias cov ntawv txhais no yuav pab tau koj. Txawm yog lub koom haum muab cov ntawv txhais kom yog li cov Lus Askiv npaum li yog tau los peb pom tias cov ntaub ntawv txhais yuav tsis raug kiag lub ntsiab, meej los sis tiav txhij txhua kiag li cov ntawv Askiv. Cov ntawv tseem ces yog Lus Askiv.

• ファクト・シート: スキンケア製品の安全性 (Fact Sheet: Skin Product Safety)
• あなたのスキンケア製品に何が入っているか、知っておきましょう (Brochure: Know What’s in Your Skin Products)
• インフォグラフィック: スキンケア製品の安全性 (Infographics: Skin Product Safety)

以下の文書は数ヶ国語で提供されています。FDAは、広く国際的に閲覧できるよう、この翻訳を提供しています。この翻訳が役立つことを願っています。当局では英語版に忠実な翻訳を取得する努力を行っていますが、翻訳版は英語版のように正確、明確で完全なものではないことがあります。本文書の正式版は英語版です。

• 팩트 시트: 피부 제품 안전 (Fact Sheet: Skin Product Safety)
• 브로셔: 귀하의 피부 제품에 무엇이 함유되어 있는지 알아보십시오 (Brochure: Know What’s in Your Skin Products)
• 인포그래픽: 피부 제품 안전 (Infographics: Skin Product Safety)

아래 문서들은 몇 개 외국어로 입수할 수 있습니다. FDA는 널리 있는 국제 독자들을 위한 서비스로서 본 번역본들을 제공합니다. 저희는 여러분에게 본 번역본들이 유용하기를 바랍니다. 당청(廳)은 가능한 한 영어 원본에 충실한 번역본들을 입수하려고 했습니다만, 저희는 번역본들이 영어 원본만큼 정확하거나, 분명하거나 또는 완전하지 아니할 수도 있다는 점을 인지합니다. 본 문서들의 공식 원본은 영어 원본입니다.

• Xaashida Xaqiiqda: Badbaadada Waxyaabaha Maqaarka Soo Saara (Fact Sheet: Skin Product Safety)
• Buug-yar: FDA, Oo Ah Wakaalad Ka Tirsan Waaxda Caafimaadka (Brochure: Know What’s in Your Skin Products)
• Macluumaadka: Badbaadada Waxyaabaha Maqaarka Soo Saara (Infographics: Skin Product Safety)

Dukumintiyada hoos ku lifaaqan waxa lagu heli karaa dhowr luqad(ood) oo shisheeye. FDA waxay turjumaadahan adeeg ahaan ugu fidisaa macaamiisha caalamiga ah ee ballaadhan. Waxaan rajeyneynaa in turjumaadahani ay noqdaan kuwo waxtar kuu leh. Inkasta oo ay wakaaladu isku dayday inay hesho turjumaado sida ugu macquulsan ugu dhigma nooca Ingiriisiga ah, haddana waxaan ogsoonahay in noocyada la tarjumay aysan noqon karin kuwo u saxsan, u cad, ama u dhammeystiran sida nooca Ingiriisiga oo kale. Nooca rasmiga ah ee dukumintiyadani waa nooca Ingiriisiga.

• Pilyego ng Katunayan: Kaligtasan Ng Produkto Para Sa Balat (Fact Sheet: Skin Product Safety)
• Polyeto: Alam Mo Kung Ano Ang Nasa Iyo Mga Produkto Ng Balat (Brochure: Know What’s in Your Skin Products)
• Infographics: Kaligtasan Ng Produkto Ng Balat (Infographics: Skin Product Safety)

Ang mga dokumento sa ibaba ay maaring magagamit sa maraming (mga) banyagang wika. Inaalok ng FDA ang mga salin na ito bilang isang serbisyo para sa malawakang internasyonal na tagapanood. Inaasahan namin na ang pagsasalin na ito ay maging kapaki-pakinabang. Habang sinusubukan ng ahensya na makakuha ng mga salin na kasing tapat hangga’t maaari sa bersyong Ingles, kinikilala namin na ang mga naisaling bersyon ay maaaring hindi kasing tumpak, kasing linaw, o kumpleto tulad ng Ingles na bersyon. Ang opisyal na bersyon ng mga dokumentong ito ay ang Ingles na bersyon.

• Tờ Thông Tin: An Toàn Của Sản Phẩm Da (Fact Sheet: Skin Product Safety)
• Tài liệu quảng cáo: Biết Có Gì Trong Các Sản Phẩm Da Của Bạn (Brochure: Know What’s in Your Skin Products)
• Đồ hoạ thông tin: An Toàn Của Sản Phẩm Da (Infographics: Skin Product Safety)

Các tài liệu dưới đây có sẵn bằng một số ngôn ngữ nước ngoài. FDA cung cấp các bản dịch này như một dịch vụ cho nhiều đối tượng quốc tế. Chúng tôi hy vọng rằng bạn thấy những bản dịch này hữu ích. Mặc dù cơ quan đã cố gắng có được các bản dịch trung thực nhất có thể so với phiên bản tiếng Anh, chúng tôi nhận thấy rằng các phiên bản được dịch có thể không chính xác, rõ ràng hoặc hoàn chỉnh như phiên bản tiếng Anh. Phiên bản chính thức của các tài liệu này là phiên bản tiếng Anh.

FDA works to protect consumers from potentially harmful OTC skin lightening products

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[4/19/2022] FDA issued warning letters to 12 companies for selling over-the-counter (OTC) skin lightening products containing hydroquinone that do not meet the requirements to be legally sold as OTC drugs. The warning letters explain that these OTC skin lightening products containing the active drug ingredient hydroquinone are unapproved drugs and are not generally recognized as safe and effective (not GRASE).

FDA has received reports of serious side effects including skin rashes, facial swelling, and ochronosis (discoloration of skin) from the use of skin lightening products containing hydroquinone. FDA advises consumers not to use these products due to the potential harm they may cause, including ochronosis which may be permanent. Consumers should talk to their health care professional about treatment options for certain skin conditions including aged or dark spots.

FDA is alerting consumers there are no FDA-approved or otherwise legally marketed OTC skin lightening products. Some manufacturers and distributors have already removed their OTC skin lightening products from the marketplace, and FDA plans to take action against those continuing to market these potentially harmful and illegal OTC products.

Currently, Tri-Luma is the only FDA-approved drug containing hydroquinone. Tri-Luma is a prescription product approved for the short-term treatment of dark spots associated with moderate-to-severe melasma of the face. Tri-Luma should only be used under the supervision of a licensed health care professional.

In addition to the COVID-19 response efforts, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (CARES Act) included important reforms that modernized the way certain OTC drugs are regulated. This reform finalized the legal status of products with certain active ingredients or other conditions that had been pending under the previous rulemaking framework, including finalizing the status of OTC skin lightening products. As a result, since enactment of the CARES Act, OTC skin lightening products containing hydroquinone are deemed to be new drugs and are misbranded. All OTC skin lightening products require an FDA approved new drug application before they can be legally marketed.

As a result of CARES Act, effective September 23, 2020, manufacturers and distributors of OTC skin lightening products that do not have FDA approval must remove the products from the marketplace. The warning letters FDA issued today are to companies still marketing OTC skin lightening products containing hydroquinone without an FDA approved new drug application.

FDA has asked the companies receiving warning letters to take prompt action to correct any violations outlined in the respective warning letters and respond to FDA within 15 days with what they have done to address any violations and prevent their recurrence.

FDA is taking a comprehensive approach to protect consumers from the risks posed by skin lightening products containing hydroquinone. The agency is notifying companies that have listed these drugs with FDA, but may not actively be distributing them, of the current legal status of these drugs to prevent companies from distributing these illegal products. FDA is also adding certain skin lightening product manufacturers to an import alert to help stop their products from entering the U.S. Many of FDA’s safety concerns regarding the use of hydroquinone in OTC skin lightening drug products also apply to the use of hydroquinone in cosmetic products.

FDA reminds manufacturers and distributors it is their responsibility to comply with all requirements of federal law and FDA regulations, and to ensure their drugs meet federal standards for safety and effectiveness. Those who fail to comply with the law are subject to FDA action.

FDA encourages health care professionals and consumers to report adverse reactions or quality problems experienced with the use of these products to the FDA’s MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program by:

• Completing and submitting the report online at www.fda.gov/medwatch/report.htm; or
• Downloading and completing the form, then submit it via fax at 1-800-FDA-0178.

Rating of whitening face creams: TOP-6 best products

Features of whitening creams

Whitening cream and in general any product aimed at smoothing skin tone, renews the skin and / or participates in the regulation of melanin production.

Ingredients

Cosmetic formulas for home use feature proven ingredients.

“In modern cosmetics, the whitening effect is achieved by blocking the enzyme that accelerates the synthesis of melanin, without damaging the cells. Therefore, bleaching agents do not harm the skin.”

• Acids provide cell renewal.

• Vitamin C and citrus extracts – whitening plus light exfoliation.

• Plant extracts (blackberry, bearberry leaves, licorice root) – brightening effect.

Whitening cream brands

There are not so many brands that develop anti-pigmentation lines. At the very least, there are far fewer skin-color-evening products than, say, moisturizers or acne products. However, they exist and work well. We provide the evidence below in our review of whitening creams – the best, according to the editors of Skin.ru. 9Top with hyperpigmentation on all stages of its formation. The formula combines both skin-exfoliating components and those that inhibit melanin synthesis: salicylic, ellagic acids. It can be used both for the face as a whole and locally.

Clearly Corrective Brightening and Smoothing Moisture Treatment, Kiehl’s

Brightens and evens skin tone. Contains glycolic acid (exfoliates), vitamin C (gives radiance and works as an antioxidant), peony extract (prevents unwanted pigmentation). Moisturizes for 24 hours, has a non-sticky texture, which cannot but please owners of oily and combination skin types.

Clearly Corrective Dark Spot Serum, Kiehl’s

The purpose of this serum is to reduce the severity of age spots of any origin (seasonal freckles or age-related pigmentation), as well as prevent the appearance of new ones, at the same time giving the face radiance – without optical effects! Apply a few drops before applying day and night creams.

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Application Rules

There are only two rules for the use of whitening creams, but they are extremely important.

Acids, which are often found in such products, increase the photosensitivity of the skin. Therefore, if you do not want to waste their work:

1. 1

   conduct a whitening course during the period when the sun is the least active;

2. 2

   Protect yourself from UV radiation during the day.

Test your sunscreen skills with our quiz.

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11 best whitening face creams of 2023: rating, reviews, expert advice . The accumulation of melanin in different areas of the skin can be associated with the action of ultraviolet rays, hormonal changes, stress and age-related factors. Whitening cream is a universal remedy – it regulates and completely suppresses the production of melanin by the body, penetrating into the deeper layers of the epidermis, and also renews skin cells and restores them.

Whitening creams are produced in many countries, but East Asia is the leader – Korean and Japanese women have always strived for a light and velvety skin tone. What products you should pay attention to, we will tell in the review of the best whitening face creams 2023.

Rating of the top 11 best whitening face creams according to KP

and Lemon whitening night. Photo: market.yandex.ru

Cream from a Russian manufacturer with a wide spectrum of action without mineral oils and artificial fragrances. The composition of the product includes useful ingredients: chamomile, lemon and lactic acid, which lighten age spots and freckles and partially remove dilated skin capillaries. The main advantage of the product is a natural formula, which includes various extracts of medicinal plants, and they, in turn, penetrate the layers of the epidermis and prevent the production of melanin.

The cream has a delicate and light texture, but it is recommended to apply it before going to bed. The manufacturer notes that it is necessary to use the product for a long time, so the result will become more noticeable, age spots and freckles will brighten, and the skin tone will gradually even out.

Pros and cons:

Natural composition, quickly absorbed, effective whitening, light texture, economical consumption

Specific pharmacy fragrance, no SPF protection, small volume

2. Achromin Whitening face cream with UV filters

Achromin Whitening face cream with UV filters. Photo: market.yandex.ru

Many pharmacists recommend Achromin whitening cream during pregnancy – there is no strong effect on health, although arbutin is present in the composition. The active ingredients are lactic acid and a diverse complex of vitamins. The composition also contains SPF filters that can protect the skin from soft rays and the appearance of freckles. The manufacturer claims that the cream is suitable for any type of dermis, intended for use on the face, neck and décolleté. It has a light texture, absorbs quickly and leaves no residue. You can apply it both during the day and at night before going to bed. The product is packaged in a pleasing dusty rose package.

Pros and cons:

No age limit; suitable for pregnancy; light texture; quickly absorbed; UV protection present

Specific fragrance; oily sheen may appear on the skin

3. Vitex Ideal Whitening

Vitex Ideal Whitening Whitening night cream for the face against freckles and age spots. Photo: market.yandex.ru

All the attention in Ideal Whitening cream is given to squalane (squalene) – caring oil. It is non-comedogenic and does not clog pores. At the same time, the component smoothes the skin, fills it with moisture. A citric acid whitening formula is also present, although some question its merit. If you are looking for a skin care product with a light brightening effect, this cream will suit you. For the treatment of pigmentation and acne, you should look at something else.

Contains Vaseline and other heavy ingredients that make the skin look greasy. The manufacturer notes that it is advisable to apply the cream before bedtime. The product has a light texture and a pleasant fragrance. Suitable for both oily and combination skin.

Pros and cons:

Effective humidification; light brightening effect; economical consumption; pleasant fragrance; evens complexion

Formulated with parabens and alcohol, does not remove pigmentation

4. RCS Snow Skin Whitening Day Face Cream

RCS Snow Skin Whitening Day Face Cream. Photo: market.yandex.ru

RCS Snow Skin is based on niacinamide and arbutin – these components allow you to whiten even pronounced age spots. The composition also contains antioxidants, vitamins and emollient – it is responsible for nourishing and moisturizing the skin. The cream is recommended for day care, but it is also suitable as a vitamin mask for the night. When applying, avoid the area around the eyes, as redness and irritation is possible.

The texture of the cream is medium thick and easy to spread – only 2-3 peas are enough for the face. To maintain the effect, the manufacturer recommends using the cream in courses with breaks of 1-2 months. The smell, like all pharmacy cosmetics, is specific.

Pros and cons:

High whitening effect; suitable for daily use; economic consumption

Not suitable for permanent use, specific fragrance

5. Himalaya Herbals Face Cream

Himalaya Herbals Face cream that evens out skin tone. Photo: market.yandex.ru

Himalaya Herbals brightening face cream based on natural ingredients, perfectly copes with whitening and has a matting effect. The active ingredients are niacinamide, vitamin E and saffron extract – together they regulate the production of melanin and relieve skin pigmentation. The product can be applied to the area around the eyes – the product visibly brightens dark circles.

The product has a light texture and oily consistency, so it is perfect for skin prone to dryness. For maximum effect, the manufacturer recommends applying the cream twice a day.

Pros and cons:

Large volume, natural composition, long-lasting moisturizing, good whitening effect, economical consumption

Specific herbal fragrance, individual allergic reaction possible

6. Before and After Whitening face cream

Before and After Whitening cream for face. Photo: market.yandex.ru

This cream is not so much whitening as nourishing – due to the content of vitamin E, age spots are reduced by 15-20%. In addition, the composition contains avocado, shea and olive oils, which provide nutrition and long-term hydration in the autumn-winter period. Among the benefits, it is worth highlighting the presence of the SPF 20 factor – it will protect the skin from ultraviolet rays and the appearance of freckles at any time of the year.

Enriched with botanicals that smooth and tone, even out skin tone and texture. The manufacturer recommends using the product twice a day for maximum results.

Pros and cons:

Effectively nourishes and moisturizes; large volume; there is a sun protection factor SPF20; economical consumption; absorbs quickly

Specific fragrance; there is no rapidly pronounced whitening effect

7.

Natura Siberica White Whitening Face Day Cream SPF 30

Natura Siberica White Whitening Day Face Cream SPF 30. Photo: market.yandex.ru

Natura Siberica is a brightening day cream for skin care. The active ingredients are arctic cloudberry, hyaluronic acid and vitamin C – they are responsible for effective skin whitening and moisturizing, while turmeric has an antibacterial and drying effect. It is worth noting the natural basis of the product – there are no parabens, sulfates and silicone in the composition.

The texture of the cream is thick but quickly absorbed. The product has a high degree of sun protection – SPF30. Due to the presence of extracts of Siberian berries, it is better to store the product in the refrigerator – this way the useful properties of the cream are preserved longer.

Pros and cons:

High protection factor SPF 30, good matting effect, pleasant berry fragrance, natural composition, high-quality whitening effect0005

8.

Secret Key Snow White Cream Brightening face cream

Secret Key Snow White Cream Brightening face cream. Photo: market.yandex.ru

Secret Key Snow White Cream is a Korean product with brightening properties. The active ingredient is niacinamide – the tool does an excellent job with freckles, age spots and post-acne. The glycerin included in the composition is able to retain moisture for a long time and nourish the skin with useful components. But it is worth noting that allantoin and alcohol are present in the composition – this cream can harm owners of dry skin. The product is characterized by a dense texture and long absorption – it is better to apply it at night before going to bed. Suitable for all skin types and has no age restrictions. There is no spatula for application, you have to work with your fingers. Does not protect from the sun.

Pros and cons:

High brightening properties; suitable for any age; economical consumption; pleasant fragrance

Spatula not included; no SPF filter

9.

Mizon Allday shield fit white Tone up cream

Mizon Allday shield fit white Tone up cream Whitening face moisturizer. Photo: market.yandex.ru

Mizon Tone up cream is suitable for both sensitive and problem skin due to its beneficial properties. Its brightening formula with niacinamide and hyaluronic acid effectively eliminates age spots, evens out and brightens the tone, and also protects and fights imperfections. In addition to the declared components, the product contains a whole set of extracts – tea tree, lavender, Centella Asiatica and other plants that give the skin the necessary vitamins.

The cream is light in texture and absorbs quickly, but needs to be rubbed in for best results. The product belongs to anti-aging cosmetics and is more suitable for combating age-related pigment spots.

Pros and cons:

Good whitening effect; pleasant herbal fragrance, compact; economic consumption

Small volume; no UV protection

10.

Bergamo Moselle Whitening EX Whitening Cream

Bergamo Moselle Whitening EX Whitening Cream Whitening face cream. Photo: market.yandex.ru

Cream Bergamo from a Korean manufacturer evens out the tone of the face and rejuvenates the skin. The active ingredient niacinamide effectively brightens the dermis, and vitamin B3 blocks the appearance of new pigmentation and renews cells. Olive leaf and chamomile extracts tone the skin, tighten pores, increase elasticity and have an anti-inflammatory effect.

The cream is designed for all skin types and perfectly fights age-related changes. Suitable for night and day use equally, as it is well absorbed. It is worth avoiding contact with the eyelids and lips: allantoin, which is part of it, can cause burning and discomfort.

Pros and cons:

Excellent whitening effect; many nutritional extracts in the composition; pleasant fragrance; economical consumption;, quickly absorbed

No SPF filters, inconvenient application method

11.

Kora Phytocosmetics Cream against freckles and age spots

Kora Phytocosmetics Cream against freckles and age spots. Photo: market.yandex.ru

Russian-made whitening cream with effective skin care properties designed to brighten and correct skin tone. The active ingredients are vitamin C, glycerin and urea, and there are no parabens and sulfates in the composition. After prolonged use, the number of mimic wrinkles decreases, pigmentation decreases, and the dermis becomes lighter, softer and toned.

The consistency of the cream is thick and spreads easily without making the skin feel heavy. The manufacturer recommends applying the product at night before going to bed, noting that the effect of moisturizing and nourishing persists for a long time. The product is suitable for all skin types and is also intended for use on the neck and décolleté.

Pros and cons:

Pleasant fragrance; no age restrictions; delicate texture; convenient dispenser; economic consumption

No rapid whitening effect; no UV protection

How to choose a whitening face cream

First, study the composition of . The same niacinamide is not suitable for adolescents, but in adulthood it is indispensable. Acids are not safe for dry skin, but citrus oils are useful for anyone who suffers from quickly appearing and increasing pigmentation. The component is natural, therefore it is allowed even during pregnancy!

Secondly, choose the most convenient time for applying . Whitening creams are usually divided into day and night creams: the latter contain more nutrients, but often feel like a mask. In order for the skin to breathe while walking, working and doing household chores, choose lighter textures. Korean women recommend mists, but they are not cheap, because of the original components they are not suitable for everyone.

Thirdly, pay attention to the presence of SPF filters . In order for the product to prevent the appearance of new spots, it must have a sun protection factor. White girls are recommended SPF 35-50, with light tan and rare exposure to the sun – SPF 15-30.

What should be in

• Tretinol . It is a stimulator of cellular renewal. But here it is important that with prolonged use, peeling of the skin may appear, so the recommendations should be strictly followed.
• Tocopherol . A natural antioxidant that rejuvenates the skin and brightens dark spots.
• Arbutin . A plant component that effectively prevents the “growth” of pigmentation.
• Ascorbic acid . It reduces the production of melanin, and also strengthens the vascular walls. Stimulates cell metabolism.
• Kojic acid . As part of the cream, it gives a very quick and visible effect, but is a toxic substance. Experts do not recommend using kojic acid products for more than two months.
• Lactic and mandelic acids . They are a kind of conductors that deliver nutrients to the deep layers of the skin and lighten pigment spots well.
• Glycolic acid . It works well to accelerate the cellular renewal of the skin, which helps in getting rid of pigmentation.
• Beta-carotene . Neutralizes the receptors involved in the production of melanin; strengthens and nourishes the epidermis.
• Niacinamide . One of the forms of vitamin B3, deficiency occurs with age – hence pigmentation. The substance helps to normalize the balance, thanks to which the skin color evens out. Suitable for anti-age care.

Popular Questions and Answers

The most popular questions were answered by Veronica Kim (aka Nicky Macaleen) is a beauty blogger of , who is Korean by origin.

On what parameters do you recommend choosing a whitening face cream?

I advise you to take into account the age factor and skin type. Be sure to look at the instructions and the composition of the cream. Usually the packaging always says for what age and skin the product is intended.