Who are some of the most famous people with autism in history. How has autism influenced their achievements and contributions to society. What can we learn from these influential autistic individuals.

Autism in the Arts: Creative Geniuses on the Spectrum

The world of arts and entertainment has been greatly enriched by individuals on the autism spectrum. Their unique perspectives and talents have led to groundbreaking works that continue to inspire audiences today.

Dan Aykroyd: Comedy Legend and Ghostbuster

Dan Aykroyd, the renowned comedic actor, has been open about his experiences with Asperger’s Syndrome. Diagnosed as a child, Aykroyd has spoken about how his condition influenced his creative process, particularly in developing his character for the iconic film Ghostbusters. His success serves as an inspiration for many on the autism spectrum, demonstrating that neurodiversity can be a source of creative strength.

Tim Burton: Visionary Filmmaker

While not officially diagnosed, Tim Burton’s distinctive artistic style and approach to storytelling have led some, including his former partner Helena Bonham Carter, to speculate about his place on the autism spectrum. Burton’s unique vision and ability to create fantastical worlds have made him one of the most recognizable directors in Hollywood.

Hans Christian Andersen: Fairy Tale Master

The beloved author of “The Little Mermaid” and “The Ugly Duckling” is believed by many to have been on the autism spectrum. Andersen’s detailed diaries and the recurring themes in his stories of outcasts seeking acceptance resonate strongly with many individuals with autism. His works continue to captivate readers worldwide, highlighting the profound impact autistic individuals can have on literature and storytelling.

Scientific Brilliance: Autism in the World of Discovery

The fields of science and mathematics have been profoundly impacted by individuals thought to be on the autism spectrum. Their intense focus and unique way of perceiving the world have led to groundbreaking discoveries and theories.

Albert Einstein: Redefining Physics

While a posthumous diagnosis is impossible, many experts believe that Albert Einstein exhibited traits consistent with autism spectrum disorder. His intense focus on complex problems and unique approach to visualizing scientific concepts revolutionized our understanding of the universe. Einstein’s work serves as a testament to the potential of neurodivergent thinking in advancing scientific knowledge.

Isaac Newton: Groundbreaking Mathematician and Physicist

Sir Isaac Newton, known for his laws of motion and universal gravitation, is another historical figure often considered to have been on the autism spectrum. His ability to concentrate deeply on complex problems and his sometimes difficult social interactions align with characteristics of autism. Newton’s contributions to science and mathematics have shaped our modern world, demonstrating the immense value of neurodiversity in scientific pursuits.

Temple Grandin: Revolutionizing Animal Science

Dr. Temple Grandin is a prominent modern example of an autistic individual making significant contributions to science. Diagnosed with autism as a child, Grandin has become a leading expert in animal behavior and livestock handling equipment design. Her unique perspective as an autistic person has allowed her to understand animal behavior in ways that have revolutionized the field.

Technological Innovators: Autism in the Digital Age

The tech industry has been shaped by numerous individuals believed to be on the autism spectrum. Their attention to detail and ability to think outside conventional boundaries have led to some of the most significant technological advancements of our time.

Bill Gates: Microsoft Visionary

Bill Gates, co-founder of Microsoft, is often cited as an example of someone on the autism spectrum who has achieved remarkable success. While not officially diagnosed, Gates’ intense focus, attention to detail, and social quirks have led many to speculate about his neurodiversity. Regardless of diagnosis, Gates’ contributions to the world of technology have been immeasurable.

Steve Jobs: Apple’s Innovative Force

Like Gates, the late Steve Jobs is another tech visionary often thought to have been on the autism spectrum. His perfectionism, intense focus on design, and sometimes challenging interpersonal style align with traits often associated with autism. Jobs’ innovative thinking revolutionized personal computing and mobile technology, showcasing the potential of neurodivergent individuals in the tech industry.

Musical Prodigies: Autism and the Language of Sound

The world of music has been profoundly impacted by individuals believed to be on the autism spectrum. Their unique perception of sound and ability to focus intensely on musical composition have resulted in some of the most beloved works in musical history.

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart: Classical Genius

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, one of the most influential composers in the history of Western music, is believed by many experts to have been on the autism spectrum. His prodigious musical abilities from a young age, combined with reported social difficulties and sensory sensitivities, align with characteristics of autism. Mozart’s work continues to be celebrated centuries after his death, highlighting the timeless contributions of neurodivergent individuals to the arts.

Susan Boyle: A Voice That Inspired the World

Susan Boyle, the Scottish singer who rose to fame on Britain’s Got Talent, was diagnosed with Asperger’s Syndrome later in life. Boyle has spoken about how her diagnosis helped her understand herself better and has become an inspiration for many on the autism spectrum. Her powerful voice and touching performances have moved millions, demonstrating that autism is no barrier to artistic excellence.

Literary Luminaries: Autism in the World of Words

The realm of literature has been enriched by numerous authors believed to have been on the autism spectrum. Their unique perspectives and attention to detail have resulted in works that continue to captivate readers around the world.

Emily Dickinson: Poetic Recluse

Emily Dickinson, one of America’s most beloved poets, is often considered to have been on the autism spectrum. Her reclusive lifestyle, intense focus on her craft, and unique use of language align with traits associated with autism. Dickinson’s poetry, with its distinctive style and profound insights, continues to be studied and admired, showcasing the valuable contributions of neurodivergent individuals to literature.

Lewis Carroll: Creator of Wonderland

Lewis Carroll, author of “Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland,” is another literary figure believed by many to have been on the autism spectrum. His mathematical mind, combined with his imaginative storytelling and sometimes challenging social interactions, align with characteristics of autism. Carroll’s work has inspired generations of readers and writers, demonstrating the power of neurodivergent thinking in creating enduring literature.

Historical Figures: Autism Across Time

Throughout history, many influential figures are now believed to have been on the autism spectrum. Their contributions to politics, philosophy, and various fields of study have shaped our world in countless ways.

Thomas Jefferson: Founding Father and Polymath

Thomas Jefferson, the third President of the United States and primary author of the Declaration of Independence, is considered by some experts to have been on the autism spectrum. His wide-ranging interests, attention to detail, and sometimes challenging social interactions align with traits associated with autism. Jefferson’s contributions to American democracy and his pursuit of knowledge across numerous fields showcase the potential of neurodivergent individuals in leadership and scholarship.

Benjamin Banneker: 18th Century Polymath

Benjamin Banneker, an African American almanac author, surveyor, naturalist, and farmer in the 18th century, is believed by many to have been on the autism spectrum. Historical accounts describe his “unparalleled brilliance” and “odd methods of behavior,” which align with characteristics of autism. Banneker’s achievements in various fields, despite the significant societal barriers he faced, highlight the remarkable potential of neurodivergent individuals.

Modern Voices: Contemporary Figures on the Autism Spectrum

In recent years, as awareness and understanding of autism have grown, more public figures have openly discussed their experiences with autism spectrum disorder. Their visibility has helped to reduce stigma and inspire others on the spectrum.

Daryl Hannah: Actress and Environmental Activist

Actress Daryl Hannah, known for her roles in films like “Splash” and “Kill Bill,” was diagnosed with autism as a child. Hannah has spoken openly about her experiences with autism, including her struggles with shyness and her environmental activism. Her success in Hollywood and her advocacy work demonstrate that individuals on the autism spectrum can thrive in high-profile careers and make significant contributions to causes they care about.

Satoshi Tajiri: The Mind Behind Pokémon

Satoshi Tajiri, the creator of the globally popular Pokémon franchise, is believed to be on the autism spectrum. Tajiri’s intense childhood interest in insect collecting evolved into the concept for Pokémon, showcasing how special interests common in autism can lead to groundbreaking creative works. The worldwide success of Pokémon illustrates the potential for autistic individuals to create cultural phenomena that resonate with millions.

The contributions of these famous individuals believed to be on the autism spectrum span centuries and encompass a wide range of fields. From groundbreaking scientific discoveries to beloved works of art and literature, their achievements highlight the unique strengths and perspectives that neurodiversity can bring to society. As awareness and understanding of autism continue to grow, it’s likely that we’ll see even more individuals on the spectrum making their mark on the world, inspiring future generations and challenging preconceptions about what it means to be autistic.

History’s 30 Most Famous People with Autism

Though autism spectrum disorder did not become the mainstream diagnosis it is today until well into the 20th century, it is certainly not anything new. Indeed, history is full of people who many consider to be or have been somewhere on the autism spectrum. Like the 30 famous autistic people on this list.

Famous People with Autism

• Dan Aykroyd – Comedic Actor
• Hans Christian Andersen – Children’s Author
• Benjamin Banneker – African American almanac author, surveyor, naturalist, and farmer
• Susan Boyle – Singer
• Tim Burton – Movie Director
• Lewis Carroll – Author of “Alice in Wonderland”
• Henry Cavendish – Scientist
• Charles Darwin – Naturalist, Geologist, and Biologist
• Emily Dickinson – Poet
• Paul Dirac – Physicist
• Albert Einstein – Scientist & Mathematician
• Bobby Fischer – Chess Grandmaster
• Bill Gates – Co-founder of the Microsoft Corporation
• Temple Grandin – Animal Scientist
• Daryl Hannah – Actress & Environmental Activist
• Thomas Jefferson – Early American Politician
• Steve Jobs – Former CEO of Apple
• James Joyce – Author of “Ulysses”
• Alfred Kinsey – Sexologist & Biologist
• Stanley Kubrick – Film Director
• Barbara McClintock – Scientist and Cytogeneticist
• Michelangelo – Sculptor, Painter, Architect, Poet
• Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart – Classical Composer
• Sir Isaac Newton – Mathematician, Astronomer, & Physicist
• Jerry Seinfeld – Comedian
• Satoshi Tajiri – Creator of Nintendo’s Pokémon
• Nikola Tesla – Inventor
• Andy Warhol – Artist
• Ludwig Wittgenstein – Philosopher
• William Butler Yeats – Poet

Related: 15 Best Applied Behavior Analysis Online Programs

While we are well aware that retrospective diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder is near impossible, the figures on this list have been carefully chosen. Experts (both medical professionals and those who experience autism first-hand) agree that every person listed here probably shows or showed autistic tendencies, and we’ve noted those cases in which some experts disagree with others. Despite the challenges associated with the identification of autism spectrum disorder, this list of autistic celebrities is meant to be helpful and inspiring to those who themselves fall somewhere on the spectrum.

Related: Who Was the First Person to be Diagnosed With Autism?

Dan Aykroyd

1952-present

One of the most famous people with Asperger’s Syndrome is popular comedic actor Dan Aykroyd.  He had already been expelled from two different schools by the time a doctor diagnosed him with mild Asperger’s as a child. Since then, Aykroyd has been pretty honest and up-front about his experiences with the autism spectrum. The Academy Award-nominated actor and writer has even spoken to great extent about how his experiences with autism contributed to his character in Ghostbusters.

Hans Christian Andersen

1805-1875

The experts go back and forth over whether Hans Christian Anderson, the beloved writer of such fairy tales as The Little Mermaid and The Ugly Duckling, was autistic or not. Most of those who insist that he appeared somewhere on the autism spectrum are those who are autistic themselves, and therefore can relate to Andersen on a personal level. For example, Andersen’s diary describes to great length his many bouts of unrequited love for those who were, quite frankly, unattainable — a common personal experience, say those on the spectrum who can relate. They also cite the recurring theme of outcast characters in his stories. Most never achieve their sought after happy endings.

Benjamin Banneker

1731-1806

Benjamin Banneker was an African-American:

• author
• surveyor
• naturalist
• astronomer
• inventor
• farmer

Banneker lived as a free man in 18th century America. Plenty of contemporary documents refer to Banneker’s “unparalleled brilliance” and “odd methods of behavior,” lending credence to the common idea that Banneker had a high-functioning form of autism spectrum disorder. He was known to fixate on certain objects, such as a friend’s watch, until that fixation ultimately led to an experiment or invention of his own.

Susan Boyle

1961-present

Most people know Susan Boyle as the shy Scottish introvert who sold more than 14 million albums after appearing on Britain’s Got Talent. But even more people found Boyle inspiring when she announced she had been diagnosed with Asperger’s Syndrome, a diagnosis that Boyle said, felt like “a relief.” Boyle is still learning about the autism spectrum and how it affects her, but as long as she keeps singing, people are sure to continue to be inspired by her.

Tim Burton

1958-present

Is Hollywood director Tim Burton autistic? His long-time partner, Helena Bonham Carter, seems to think so. At least, she once speculated that he was “possibly autistic” during an interview. While researching an autistic character for a film, Carter claims, she had an “a-ha moment” and realized that much of her research applied to Burton. Said Carter, “Autistic people have application and dedication. You can say something to Tim when he’s working and he doesn’t hear you. But that quality also makes him a fantastic father; he has an amazing sense of humor and imagination. He sees things other people won’t see.”

Lewis Carroll

1832-1898

There are few historical figures as controversial as Lewis Carroll, the author of the children’s classic Alice in Wonderland. While some of his behavior, such as continuously seeking out the company of young girls, has made some wonder if the university professor was a pedophile, others use the same information to insist that Carroll was actually autistic. After all, Carroll lived in a different time and place, with far different social customs than what we are used to today. He was also known to be a poor communicator, and therefore likely found interacting with children much easier. His difficulty with communication was exacerbated by a severe stammer. Finally, Carroll showed great mathematical ability and even considered himself to be a minor inventor, both common characteristics of those on the autism spectrum.

Henry Cavendish

1731-1810

Henry Cavendish is perhaps one of the most important scientists in history. He was a natural:

• philosopher
• chemist
• physicist

Cavendish is perhaps most famous as the discoverer of hydrogen. He is also thought to have been autistic. Besides his weekly meetings at the prestigious Royal Society Club, Cavendish did all he could to avoid company and social calls. Indeed, he was so reclusive, he communicated with his servants in writing, ordered his meals via a note left on the table.  He even added a private staircase to the back of his house so as to avoid the housekeeper. He also avoided eye contact and was described by a contemporary as the “coldest and most indifferent of mortals.” But he was also brilliant, though it was only after his death that fellow scientists went through his many papers and realized all he had accomplished.

Charles Darwin

1809-1882

Trinity College professor Michael Fitzgerald, a leading psychiatrist, researched and published a paper concluding that Charles Darwin had Asperger’s Syndrome. There are records from Darwin’s childhood that state he was a very quiet and isolated child, who avoided interaction with others as much as he could. Like so many others with Asperger’s, he sought alternative ways of communicating, such as writing letters. He had fixations with certain topics like chemistry, but was a very visual thinker — all traits of someone on the autism spectrum.

Emily Dickinson

1830-1886

In her book Writers on the Spectrum: How Autism and Asperger’s Syndrome have Influenced Literary Writing, academic Julie Brown includes classical poet Emily Dickinson. Brown is part of a large group who believe Dickinson showed plenty of signs of being autistic including:

• writing poems that were extremely unconventional for her time period
• living a reclusive lifestyle
• getting along best with children

She wore white clothing almost exclusively, and had a fascination with scented flowers, among other things. While Dickinson’s biographer, Lyndall Gordon, insists that Dickinson’s epilepsy is what made her so reclusive, medical professionals are quick to point out that those with autism have a much higher chance of also having epilepsy.

Paul Dirac

1902-1984

Paul Dirac has repeatedly been referred to as one of the most significant and influential physicists of the 20th century. The Cambridge professor greatly contributed to early quantum mechanics and quantum electrodynamics, and even received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1933. That Nobel, however, was almost refused by Dirac, who was so reclusive that he didn’t want the publicity. Such shyness is one of many reasons why a large number of people think Dirac may have had some form of autism. Besides his shyness, they cite his:

• intense focus
• extreme literal mindedness
• lack of empathy
• rigid patterns

Albert Einstein

1879-1955

Is Albert Einstein autistic?  Perhaps the most famous scientist and mathematician in history, Albert Einstein had a number of interesting and possibly telling characteristics. For one, he had trouble socializing, especially as an adult. As a child, he experienced severe speech delays and later echolalia, or the habit of repeating sentences to himself. And of course, there is the fact that Einstein was incredibly technical. Such characteristics have led many experts to conclude that he appeared somewhere on the autism spectrum.

Bobby Fischer

1943-2008

One of the most famous people with Aspergers is Bobby Fischer.   Bobby Fisher, the chess grandmaster and World Chess Champion, is said to have had Asperger’s Syndrome.  He was also suspected to have paranoid schizophrenia and Obsessive Compulsive Disorder. Fischer was known to be extremely intense, and did not relate well to others thanks to his lack of friendships and poor social abilities. His extreme focus on chess is another sign, as his track record for not being able to cope in an unstructured environment.

Bill Gates

1955-present

Is Bill Gates autistic?  Quite a few autism experts seem to think so! While nothing has ever been confirmed regarding whether or not Gates falls on the autism spectrum, those who seem to think he is cite things like:

• the distinct rocking motion Gates displays when he concentrates
• his shortened and monotoned speech patterns
• his habits of avoiding eye contact on the rare occasion he speaks directly with someone else

These are all common characters of those with autism spectrum disorder, and the evidence that Bill Gates may be autistic is quite persuasive.

Temple Grandin

1947-present

One of the most recognized celebrities with autism is Temple Grandin.  In fact, there may be no autistic person alive today more famous than Grandin. The author and Colorado State University professor didn’t begin speaking until she was almost four years old. The doctors who diagnosed her recommended she be institutionalized. Fortunately, her parents did not agree with those doctors. Grandin has gone on to:

• become a leading force in animal sciences
• be named one of TIME’s 100 most influential people
• produce an award-winning biopic about her life

She remains an outspoken advocate in the autism community.  She has been unapologetic about her belief that the “characteristics of autism can be modified and controlled.”

Daryl Hannah

1960-present

Daryl Hannah — the beautiful star of films like Splash, Blade Runner, and Steel Magnolias — only came out about her experiences on the autism spectrum about five years ago. Since then, Hannah has been nothing but inspirational as she’s told the honest truth about her challenges with Asperger’s Syndrome. As a child, she rocked herself to self-soothe, and was so shy that once she began acting, she refused to give interviews or even attend her own premieres. Though she has mostly learned to control and live with her diagnosis, Hannah has all but left the entertainment industry to focus on environmental issues and other passions.

Thomas Jefferson

1743-1826

This one is especially controversial. Those who argue that the third president of the United States fell somewhere on the autism spectrum cite the fact that Jefferson was well-known to have been an uncomfortable public speaker and one who could not relate well to others. A number of contemporary documents even reference Jefferson’s sensitivity to loud noises and his many strange routines, such as the constant companionship of a pet mockingbird. Despite the evidence, the best we can do when it comes to Jefferson is speculate, as most documents dating from his early life burned down with his childhood home.

Steve Jobs

1955-2011

Those who associate Steve Jobs with autism admit that it’s pure speculation.  They are also quick to point out that that speculation has grown more and more mainstream since the Apple genius’s death in 2011. Those who believe Jobs landed somewhere on the autism spectrum cite such behavioral quirks as his:

• obsession with perfection
• unorthodox ways of thinking
• general lack of empathy when dealing with others

James Joyce

1882-1941

Ask any autism expert about James Joyce, and you’ll likely hear them argue that his writing itself is extreme evidence of Joyce possibly being autistic. After all, his two most famous works, “Ulysses” and “Finnegan’s Wake”, are brilliant, yet intentionally difficult to read and understand. As Joyce told Harper’s Magazine, “The demand that I make of my reader is that he should devote his whole life to reading my work.” Some claim that this intentional approach to his work showed Joyce’s desire to distance himself from society, a very autistic thing to do. These same scholars also reference Joyce’s youth, during which he was extremely intelligent, but also suffered from a number of phobias and had trouble keeping friends.

Alfred Kinsey

1894-1956

Alfred Kinsey was a famed sexologist and biologist who founded the Kinsey Institute for Research in Sex, Gender, and Reproduction. As is just about anything in his line of work, Kinsey was extremely controversial. Though the controversy surrounding his work has died down since Kinsey’s death, a new controversy has since arisen: was Kinsey autistic? Many medical professionals seem to think so. A 1999 article in the Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders stated that Kinsey meets the criteria for Asperger’s Syndrome because of his:

• “qualitative impairment in social interaction”
• “failure to develop appropriate peer relationships”
• “lack of social and emotional reciprocity”

Stanley Kubrick

1928-1999

Stanley Kubrick is most famous as the innovative and exceedingly creative director of films like:

• “A Clockwork Orange”
• “Dr. Strangelove”
• “2001: A Space Odyssey”

But could he also have had some form of autism? The experts are split on this one. Those who argue that Kubrick was indeed autistic cite the director’s reclusive nature and his habit of hoarding animals. He was a chess mastermind, and said to be uncomplimentary and cheap. Still, there are plenty of reports that refute these allegations.

Barbara McClintock

1902-1992

Barbara McClintock was a famed scientist who made great breakthroughs in the study of chromosomes and how they change during the reproduction process. McClintock has long been thought of as autistic in some way. She had an extreme fixation on her work and was able to focus for long periods of time. She was also very particular about what she would and would not wear. Notably reclusive and one who went to great lengths to avoid any attention of limelight, McClintock nearly didn’t accept the 1983 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine that she was awarded for her excellent and groundbreaking work.

Michelangelo

1475-1564

Dr. Muhammad Arshad published in the Royal Society of Medicine’s Journal of Medical Biography a convincing paper arguing that Michelangelo was almost certainly autistic. Another leading researcher on the topics, Professor Michael Fitzgerald, agrees. Their evidence:

• the artist’s singular interest in his work
• a temper that could change at the drop of a hat
• strict routines
• very poor social skills

Such characteristics, all of which were determined through dozens of contemporary notes and letters, are consistent with those with high-functioning autism.

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

1756-1791

Most scholars agree that musical maestro Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was somewhere on the spectrum. Mozart was allegedly extremely sensitive to loud noises.  He had a notoriously short attention span and could fly through a cycle of facial expressions within seconds. In one well-documented incident, a bored Mozart began doing cartwheels and vaults over tables while meowing loudly like a cat.

Sir Isaac Newton

1643-1727

Thanks to researchers at Cambridge University, we have a pretty good idea that Isaac Newton had Asperger’s Syndrome or something else on the autism spectrum. The researchers, who also argue that Albert Einstein was autistic, mention in their evidence that Newton isolated himself as much as possible and was notoriously awkward when it came to typical daily conversation. He was not good at keeping friends and relied strongly upon routines. Lastly, there are a number of reports that suggest that he was often so focused on his work, that he went for days at a time without eating or sleeping.

Jerry Seinfeld

1954-present

Jerry Seinfeld, one of the most popular comedians of all time, has said in multiple interviews that he believes himself to be on the autism spectrum. Though he has never been officially diagnosed by a medical professional, Seinfeld has defended his self-diagnosis by citing various social challenges that he has experienced since childhood, as well as his tendency to think literally. While Seinfeld may consider himself to have mild Asperger’s Syndrome, others in the autism community disagree. In fact, Seinfeld’s revelation has been quite controversial, with many feeling that his self-diagnosis has only served to make light of actual issues.

Satoshi Tajiri

1965-present

As a child, Satoshi Tajiri was fascinated by insects and was even nicknamed “Dr. Bug” by other children. As an adult, Tajiri turned that interest into the world-wide phenomenon that is Pokemon — which itself makes him an inspiration to millions of children (and adults!) around the world. But Satoshi Tajiri is also on the high-functioning end of the autism spectrum. Though he confirmed that he does indeed have Asperger’s Syndrome, Tajiri does not talk about it in public, choosing instead to let his many accomplishments speak for themselves.

Nikola Tesla

1856-1943

Thanks to his major rival, Thomas Edison, who reportedly stole many of his best ideas, Nikola Tesla died poor and alone. More recently, Tesla is finally getting the credit he deserves for many of his most genius ideas. It’s likely the inventor was also autistic. According to records of Tesla’s time, he suffered from a large number of phobias and was extremely sensitive to light and sound.  He isolated himself and was obsessed with the number three.

Andy Warhol

1928-1987

Experts like Judith Gould, the director of the leading diagnostic center for autism in the United Kingdom, insists that it makes perfect sense that Andy Warhol was autistic. After all, much of the artist’s work focuses on repetition, on which those with autism usually fixate. In interviews, Warhol almost always responded to questions with monosyllabic answers, possibly evidence that he had the verbal dyslexia that is so common among those on the spectrum. He reportedly refused to wear anything but a certain kind of green underwear. Still, not everyone agrees that Warhol was autistic. Those who argue against this posthumous diagnosis suggest that Warhol’s different behavior was calculated in an effort to “enhance a sense of mystery.”

Ludwig Wittgenstein

1889-1951

The Austrian philosopher Ludwig Wittgenstein is another inspiring historical figure who very likely had autism spectrum disorder. In fact, Wittgenstein’s most famous work, “Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus” has been cited again and again as a classical example of the autistic thought process. Contemporary letters and diary entries reference Wittgenstein’s persistent irritation, especially when it came to understanding and dealing with those around him.

William Butler Yeats

1865-1939

Professor Michael Fitzgerald, the same Trinity College professor who recently published a paper asserting that Charles Darwin likely had some form of autism spectrum disorder, claims the same thing about Irish poet William Butler Yeats. Fitzgerald cites Yeats’ extreme difficulty in school, where he was bullied for his lack of interest and awkward social behavior. He also brings up the fact that Yeats pined for years for Maud Gonne, despite her stated disinterest. Still, Yeats’ biographer, Oxford professor Roy Foster, rejects Fitzgerald’s ideas.

Related:

• How Has Autism Been Portrayed in the Media?
• Is EFT Tapping Effective with Those with Autism?
• 30 Great Jobs for People on the Autism Spectrum

10 Famous People With Aspergers Syndrome

Sperger syndrome, sometimes referred to as Asperger’s, is a neurodevelopmental disorder marked by substantial challenges in socializing and nonverbal signals, as well as constrained and repetitive patterns of behavior and pursuits. The autism spectrum includes this form of developmental disability. Until a kid or adult starts to have issues in school, job, or other social situations, Asperger’s may go undiagnosed. Yet Asperger’s can also bring about special talents.

It is unclear what causes Asperger’s specifically. While it has a high inheritance, the underlying genetics are yet unknown. Also thought to be involved are environmental variables. There is no well-known underlying condition that has been found by brain scans. Many of the most powerful and motivating people that we are familiar with have Asperger’s syndrome. Here are 10 well-known individuals who have Asperger’s.

1. Chris Packham 

Chris Packham. Author Graham Racher. WIKIMEDIA

Chris is a famous television host, author, naturalist, and television host from England. The Very Wild Show, a children’s wildlife program on CBBC from 1986 to 1995, is among his best-known television credits. Packham was raised in Hampshire, where he developed a strong interest in natural history. He had a very stressful time at school because he was bullied frequently by other students and was socially excluded.

After his dog passed away in 2003, Packham started seeing a therapist. Packham was identified as having Asperger syndrome when his therapy sessions with the therapist came to an end in 2005. Along with it, he acknowledged having serious depression.

Read more about the Top 10 Remarquable Facts about Chris Packham

2. Vernon L. Smith

Vernon is an American economist. Moreover, he teaches business economics and law at Chapman University is Vernon Lomax Smith. Smith began his career as a teacher in 1955 at the Krannert School of Management at Purdue University, where he maintained the position until 1967, rising to the level of full professor. Amazingly, The International Foundation for Research in Experimental Economics was founded by Smith. Smith made a process of self-diagnosis, and in February 2005, he openly linked aspects of his nature to Asperger’s syndrome.

Read more about the 35 Things to Know About Autism

3. Anthony Hopkins

Anthony Hopkins at the 2010 Toronto International Film Festival. Author gd graphics. WIKIMEDIA

Welsh actor Hopkins also works as a producer and director.   He is a well-known and successful actor who has appeared on both stages and in cinema. He is one of Britain’s top recognizable performers. Hopkins rose to fame in cinema thanks to his portrayal of Richard the Lionheart in The Lion in Winter, which earned him a BAFTA Award nomination for Outstanding Actor in a Supporting Performance. Hopkins revealed that he had received an Asperger syndrome diagnosis three years prior in a January 2017 interview with The Desert Sun.

Read more about the Top 10 Intriguing Facts about Anthony Hopkins

4. Greta Thunberg

Greta Thunberg. Author European Parliament. WIKIMEDIA

Greta Thunberg is a well-known Swedish environmental campaigner who has pressed international leaders to move quickly to address climate change. Interestingly, Thunberg’s advocacy for environmental causes got its start when she convinced her parents to change their lifestyles to lower their carbon impact. Due to her young and fast surge in popularity, she became a target for critics as well as a leader in the activist movement.

In May 2015, her mother made her Asperger’s syndrome diagnosis widely known in Sweden to support other families going through a similar circumstance. Amazingly, Thunberg does not consider her Asperger’s to be a disease,  rather, she refers to it as her “superpower,” even if she acknowledges that her diagnosis hindered her previously.

Read more about the Top 10 Interesting facts about Greta Thunberg

5. Temple Grandin 

American scholar and expert in animal behavior were born into a highly prosperous family in Boston, Massachusetts. She is a well-known advocate for treating cattle humanely before slaughter. She has also authored more than 60 research publications on animal conduct. Grandin has been diagnosed with  Asperger’s syndrome. Grandin was one of the first autistic persons to record the insights she obtained from her own experience with autism.

Check out the Top 10 Outstanding Facts about Temple Grandin

6. Susan Boyle

Susan Boyle singing at the Edinburgh Festival Theater, July 12, 2013. Author Wasforgas. WIKIMEDIA

Scottish singer Susan Magdalene Boyle was born on 1 April 1961. She became well-known in 2009 after competing in Britain’s Got Talent’s third season and sang “I Dreamed a Dream.“I Dreamed a Dream, Boyle’s first studio album, broke Leona Lewis’ previous record for the greatest debut album in the UK when it was released in November 2009.

Boyle was identified as having Asperger syndrome in 2012. She revealed her epilepsy and diagnosis in a BBC interview in December 2013. She was brought up believing that the cause of her learning problem was a brief oxygen deprivation after a tough delivery. Boyle claimed that as a child, she was bullied.

Check out the Top 10 Fascinating Facts about Susan Boyle

7. Henry Bond

In 1966, Henry Bond was born in Forest Gate, East London. He is a photographer, writer, and visual artist. He is renowned for his creative and straightforward artistic style. Amazingly, he is the co-author of several books such as “The Cult of the Street”, “Lacan at the Scene”, and “Sarah Lucas”

In his statement, Bond acknowledged having Asperger’s Syndrome. For this ailment, he has undergone both psychoanalysis and cognitive behavioral therapy.

Check out the 25 Most Famous People with Autism

9. Gilles Tréhin

French novelist and artist Gilles Trehin has Asperger’s Syndrome. The fictional city of “Urville” was created by author Gilles Tréhin. His book, also called Urville, is based on his articles about the past, geography, culture, and economy of the fictitious city and has more than 300 Trehin-created illustrations of its many districts.

10. Daryl Hannah

Daryl Hannah, actress, and activist.Author World Travel & Tourism Council. WIKIMEDIA

Actress and environmentalist Daryl Christine Hannah hail from the United States. She began her career as an actor in The Fury, a supernatural horror movie directed by Brian De Palma. Hannah developed a passion for movies from an early age. She has acknowledged being an extremely shy child. She struggled in school and experienced emotional isolation as a young girl. Aspergers Syndrome was positively found in her. Instead, in the expectation that Hannah would recover from a shift in surroundings, her mother chose to temporarily migrate to Jamaica with Hannah.

Amazingly, Hannah is a passionate environmentalist who started her personal weekly video blog, DHLoveLife, on eco-friendly solutions. She frequently serves as the blog’s sound recordist, camera operator, and on-screen host. Along with making a documentary while traveling the globe, Hannah has also pushed to stop sexual slavery.

check out the Top 10 Cool Facts about Daryl Hannah

Although Asperger’s Syndrome is regarded as a high-functioning type of autism, persons who have it face considerable difficulties. Yet, many well-known figures throughout history have had Asperger’s Syndrome identified, and some have even claimed that their condition was a contributing factor in their success.

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90,000 10 famous people with Asperger’s Syndrome. Dropi

December 4, 2017, 13:05
/ Author: Oksana Byvaltseva

Asperger’s Syndrome is a form of high functioning autism that is a lifelong dysfunction that affects how a person perceives the world, processes information and relates to other people. Many people with autism have made enormous contributions to society. In fact, some of the most famous people or geniuses have been autistic.

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1. Stanley Kubrick

Famous film director, Stanley Kubrick was quite intrusive and had trouble interacting with people. Asperger’s Syndrome sharpened his attention to detail and may have made him a great filmmaker!

2. Dan Aykroyd

The Canadian actor said that Asperger’s helped him with Ghostbusters because he was obsessed with ghosts and law enforcement, both of which made him the perfect actor for the role! For those who don’t know, Asperger’s Syndrome can cause a person to focus on a narrow range of interests.

3. Robin Williams

Due to his social awkwardness and hyperactivity, it has been suggested that the late comedian probably has a form of autism very similar to Asperger’s syndrome. It is also known that he struggled with depression for a long time.

4. Susan Boyle

The famous Scottish singer won 2nd place in Britain’s Got Talent in 2009. Although she was diagnosed with brain damage at birth, the diagnosis was subsequently invalidated. She actually has Asperger’s, which partly explains her lack of control over her emotions.

5. James Durbin

James placed 4th on American Idol in 2011. And he has not only Asperger’s syndrome, but also Tourette’s syndrome. Apparently, singing helps him cope with both.

6. Abraham Lincoln

The sixteenth president of the United States suffered from depression and anxiety attacks, symptoms that many researchers have linked to autism. In addition, Lincoln often had nervous breakdowns.

7. Daryl Hannah

When she was young, social interaction was a real nightmare for Daryl. She even rocked back and forth to calm herself. Despite this, she continued to overcome all difficulties and became a famous actress in Hollywood.

8. Courtney Love

Legendary rocker and widow of Nirvana frontman Kurt Cobain, Courtney was diagnosed with early stage autism at age 3.

9. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Despite his social difficulties, Mozart was a musical prodigy. He wrote his first music at the age of 5. As you can see, this brilliant man with Asperger’s Syndrome was able to achieve the greatest results.

10. Bill Gates

Although not confirmed, some observers have noted that Bill Gates exhibits signs of Asperger’s Syndrome: his rocking back and forth, disdain for conflicting opinions, focus on trifles, and monotonous speech. In fact, these “amateur” sightings have led many ordinary people with Asperger’s to see him as a hero.

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Celebrities with ASD: 8 inspiring stories

According to the World Health Organization, one in 160 children in the world has some form of autism spectrum disorder. “Rain people” are immersed in their inner world, so it can be difficult for them to build relationships. But thanks to an unusual perception of the world and colossal attention to detail, they often reach great heights in their favorite business. This is proven by the story of Alan Gardner, the hero of the Gardener’s Syndrome on TLC, and other celebrities with ASD.

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Do not self-medicate! In our articles, we collect the latest scientific data and the opinions of authoritative health experts. But remember: only a doctor can diagnose and prescribe treatment.

American singer, 53

Kurt Cobain’s widow had a difficult childhood and adolescence. When Courtney was five, her parents divorced, and her father was deprived of parental rights for giving his daughter LSD. At the age of nine, Courtney was diagnosed with a mild form of autism. Due to her violent nature, it was not easy for her to find a language with her classmates, Courtney had problems with her studies, she was expelled from school. At 14, she ended up in a juvenile correctional facility for stealing a T-shirt from a store. She worked as a DJ, danced striptease, studied theology at Trinity College in Ireland, began acting in films in the mid-80s, then founded the rock band Hole, married the leader of Nirvana and had a daughter. In 2012, Courtney made her debut as an artist. Called “And She’s Not Even Pretty,” Courtney created the collection using ink, pastels, watercolors, and colored pencils.

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It would seem that for a person with autism, Courtney leads a very active public life, but the lyrics of her songs (for example, the single R * tard Girl about a shy and clumsy girl) and the choice of film roles (drug-addicted Alsey in Milos Forman’s film “The People against Larry Flint”) show what an abyss she felt between herself and most other people.

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Anthony Hopkins and other stars who have had alcohol problems

“For fifteen years I drank everything that poured,” says Anthony Hopkins about the beginning of his acting career with the Royal National Theater company, from where he was fired for drunkenness. But the actor made the decision to quit drinking not after another performance on the drunken stage – it was just the genius who managed it easily, but one hungover morning, when Hopkins woke up driving his car in an unfamiliar place. But still, “being in the shoes of an alcoholic is an amazingly rich life experience,” the actor assures.

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Lewis Carroll

British writer, 1832-1898

The absurd novel Alice in Wonderland is a book eccentric and captivating forming, and only a person with a special perception of the world could create it. Lewis Carroll had pronounced signs of autism spectrum disorder: from childhood it was difficult for him to get along with people, he suffered from desperate shyness, which was aggravated by severe stuttering. Like many famous autistic people, he had a strong ability in mathematics, to which he devoted more than one scientific work. In addition, the writer was fond of photography and chess.

Childhood in the family of a parish priest, studying at a private grammar school and decades of bachelor life and work in Oxford, death from bronchitis at 65 years old – this is how Carroll’s biography can be briefly recounted. But, most likely, like many people with ASD, the life of a classic with all the adventures and turbulent experiences flowed mostly in his inner world.

Anthony Hopkins

British actor, 80 years old

As a child, Hopkins suffered from dyslexia, study was difficult for him, and he decided to devote himself to art, and meeting with Hollywood star Richard Burton at the age of 15 helped him make a choice professions. The actor was diagnosed with Asperger’s Syndrome quite late – when he was over seventy. Anthony admits that he really has few friends and does not like parties, but he really likes to study people’s behavior, as well as analyze in detail the motives of the characters’ actions.

Daryl Hannah

American actress, 57

The actress was diagnosed with autism as a child, later replaced by Asperger’s syndrome. Daryl’s parents were offered the treatment of the girl with psychotropic drugs in a specialized clinic, but her mother refused. Daryl Hannah grew up as a shy child and suffered from insomnia, which is partly why she became interested in cinema.

Despite the strong self-doubt and pathological fear of the public, which often forced her to refuse to participate in shows and interviews, the actress played in dozens of films and earned eight awards, including two Saturn Awards and an MTV movie award. Daryl hid her diagnosis from the public and producers for many years, talking about it only in 2013. She still does not like to be in the center of attention, but, by her own admission, lives happily.

David Byrne

American musician, 66

The Talking Heads frontman’s catchy voice, quirky lyrics, and vibrant performances earned him an Oscar, a Grammy, and a Golden Globe. Critic Pauline Cale once wrote that David has “an introverted, disembodied, fantastical quality about which there is something incomprehensible and almost autistic.” How close she was to the truth! In 2003, 12 years after the band’s breakup, it became known that David Byrne had Asperger’s Syndrome. The artist says that music helped him overcome the disease, although, according to experts, it is impossible to completely recover from autism spectrum disorders. Nevertheless, David lives an active life, participates in musical projects and is fond of cycling.

Susan Boyle

Scottish singer, 57

In 2009, an unemployed Scottish woman became a sensation at Britain’s Got Talent. In 2012, the musical I Dreamed A Dream was staged in the UK, based on the story of the singer.

Susan was born as the tenth child of Irish immigrant parents in Scotland. She was misdiagnosed with brain damage. Studying at school was hard, Susan suffered from bullying classmates. Six months as a trainee chef was Susan’s only work experience that no employer wanted to accept. She had to live on a disability pension, and her legal capacity was recognized as incomplete. All these years, Susan dreamed of becoming a singer and even tried to participate in music competitions, but her attempts ended in failure. However, she did not give up – the difficulties she faced from childhood hardened her character.

With her appearance at a talent show in April 2009, Susan touched the hearts of the people of Britain. Since then, she has released seven albums, starred in the movie The Christmas Candle, and has become one of the most popular (and richest) singers in the world. In 2013, she was finally diagnosed with Asperger’s Syndrome. The singer, who had been labeled “mentally retarded” since birth, felt relieved. Of course, Susan is still not easy: she has to deal with anger, depression and anxiety, but the artist admits that it has become easier for her to accept herself.

Donna Williams

Australian artist, 1963-2017

Donna Williams is an artist, sculptor, singer, composer, writer and poet. She was born into a troubled family: her father suffered from bipolar disorder and her mother was an alcoholic. At the age of two, the girl was diagnosed with “neurosis”, later replacing it with a “mental disorder”, and only at the age of 27 she was diagnosed with autism.

As a child, Donna often rubbed her eyes furiously to lose herself in the “bright patches of fluffy color” that were her refuge from the “obsessive mumbling” of the human world around her. By the age of nine, two subpersonalities had developed in her: the rebellious, destructive and ill-mannered Willie and the kind and polite Carol.

At the age of 15, the girl left home, changed jobs and boyfriends. She still managed to finish school and get a Bachelor of Arts degree from La Trobe University in Melbourne. Donna’s book Nobody’s Nowhere: The Astonishing Autobiography of an Autistic Girl became a bestseller, followed by Somebody, Somewhere and Like a Color to a Blind Man, also based on the author’s life. In addition, she has published two collections of poetry and prose, several teaching aids for children and adolescents with autism, recorded two albums, and created a number of amazing paintings and sculptures. At 53, Donna died of cancer.

Alan Gardner

English gardener

Winner of numerous prestigious landscape design awards and TLC’s The Gardener’s Syndrome, he has Asperger’s Syndrome. Alan was 15 years old when he fell in love with flowers and began numerous experiments in the family garden. Alan went to work for the Parks Department at Birmingham City Council, and in 1986 became a landscape designer. Alan is now married and has three children.

Alan admits that he has a special need to take care of plants and be outdoors, the garden makes him happy. The special attitude inherent in people with Asperger’s syndrome, in the case of Alan, was manifested by attention to the smallest details and the ability to see the elusive sequence of elements of wildlife and combine them.