Best relief for earache. 11 Effective Home Remedies for Earache Relief: Natural Treatments That Work

23.05.202214.07.2023 by alexxlab

What are the best home remedies for earache relief. How can you alleviate ear pain naturally. Which over-the-counter treatments are most effective for earaches. When should you see a doctor for ear pain.

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Understanding Earaches: Causes and Symptoms

Earaches can be a source of significant discomfort, affecting people of all ages. But what exactly causes this common ailment? Earaches often result from infections, fluid buildup, or pressure changes. The pain can range from a dull ache to a sharp, stabbing sensation.

Common symptoms of earaches include:

Pain inside the ear
Difficulty hearing
Fever
Drainage from the ear
Dizziness

Is an earache always a sign of an ear infection? Not necessarily. While ear infections are a frequent cause, earaches can also result from sinus infections, teeth grinding, or even changes in air pressure during flights.

Over-the-Counter Pain Relievers: A First Line of Defense

When earache strikes, over-the-counter (OTC) pain relievers can provide quick relief. Ibuprofen and acetaminophen are effective options for managing pain and reducing fever associated with acute otitis media (AOM), a common type of ear infection.

How do these medications work to alleviate ear pain? They target inflammation and block pain signals, providing relief within 20-30 minutes of ingestion. For children, it’s crucial to use age-appropriate formulations and follow dosage instructions carefully.

Dosage Guidelines for OTC Pain Relievers

Adults: Follow package instructions, typically 200-400mg of ibuprofen or 500-1000mg of acetaminophen every 4-6 hours
Children: Consult a pediatrician for proper dosing based on weight and age

Can aspirin be used for ear pain relief? It’s important to note that aspirin should not be given to children under 16 due to the risk of Reye’s syndrome, a rare but serious condition.

The Power of Temperature: Cold and Warm Compresses

Temperature therapy is a simple yet effective way to manage ear pain. Both cold and warm compresses can provide relief, but which is better? The answer often depends on personal preference and the underlying cause of the earache.

How to use cold and warm compresses for ear pain:

Wrap an ice pack or warm, damp washcloth in a thin towel
Apply the compress to the affected ear for 10-15 minutes
Alternate between cold and warm compresses for optimal relief

Do cold compresses work better than warm ones for ear pain? Some people find that cold reduces inflammation and numbs pain, while others prefer the soothing comfort of warmth. Experimenting with both can help determine which provides the most relief.

Olive Oil: A Natural Ear Pain Remedy

Olive oil has been used for centuries as a natural remedy for various ailments, including earaches. While scientific evidence is limited, many people swear by its effectiveness in soothing ear pain.

How can olive oil help with ear pain? The oil’s mild antibacterial properties may help fight infection, while its lubricating nature can ease discomfort caused by dry or irritated ear canals.

Using Olive Oil for Ear Pain Relief

Warm a small amount of olive oil to body temperature
Use a clean dropper to place 2-3 drops in the affected ear
Lie with the treated ear facing up for 5-10 minutes
Allow the oil to drain naturally

Is it safe to put olive oil in your ear? Generally, yes, but it’s always wise to consult with a healthcare professional before trying any new treatment, especially for children or if you have a history of ear problems.

Naturopathic Ear Drops: Herbal Solutions for Ear Pain

Naturopathic ear drops, made from herbal extracts, offer an alternative to traditional over-the-counter medications. These drops often combine various plant-based ingredients known for their potential healing properties.

Common ingredients in naturopathic ear drops include:

Garlic oil
Mullein flower extract
St. John’s wort oil
Calendula extract

Are naturopathic ear drops as effective as conventional treatments? A 2001 study suggested that herbal ear drops in an olive oil base could be as effective, or even more so, than traditional OTC ear drops. However, a more recent 2019 study indicated that while they might help with pain, their effectiveness in treating ear infections is less clear.

When considering naturopathic ear drops, it’s essential to purchase from reputable sources and follow usage instructions carefully. As with any treatment, consult a healthcare provider before use, especially for children or if symptoms persist.

Chiropractic Care: An Unexpected Approach to Ear Pain Relief

Chiropractic treatment, typically associated with back and neck pain, may also offer relief for earaches. While research in this area is limited, some people report improvement in ear pain following chiropractic adjustments.

How might chiropractic care help with ear pain? The theory suggests that misalignments in the spine, particularly in the neck area, can affect nerve function and fluid drainage in the ear. By correcting these misalignments, chiropractors aim to improve overall ear health and potentially alleviate pain.

Potential Benefits of Chiropractic Care for Ear Pain

Improved lymphatic drainage
Enhanced nerve function
Reduced muscle tension in the neck and jaw
Better overall ear function

Is chiropractic treatment suitable for all types of ear pain? It’s important to note that while some people find relief through chiropractic care, it may not be appropriate for all causes of ear pain. A proper diagnosis from a medical professional is crucial before pursuing this or any other treatment option.

Sleep Positioning: Maximizing Comfort and Drainage

The way you sleep can significantly impact ear pain, either exacerbating or alleviating discomfort. Proper sleep positioning can help facilitate drainage and reduce pressure on the affected ear.

What’s the best sleep position for ear pain relief? Sleeping with the affected ear raised, rather than pressed against the pillow, can help. This position allows gravity to assist in draining any fluid that may be causing pressure and pain.

Tips for Comfortable Sleep with an Earache

Elevate your head using extra pillows
Sleep on the side opposite to the affected ear
Use a specially designed ear pillow with a hole for the ear
Keep the room at a comfortable temperature to avoid sweating

Can sleeping position affect the duration of an ear infection? While sleep position alone won’t cure an ear infection, proper positioning can help manage symptoms and potentially speed up recovery by promoting better drainage.

Ginger and Garlic: Nature’s Antibiotics for Ear Pain

Ginger and garlic, two kitchen staples, have long been used in traditional medicine for their potential healing properties. Both possess natural anti-inflammatory and antibacterial qualities that may help alleviate ear pain.

Ginger for Ear Pain Relief

How can ginger help with earaches? Ginger’s anti-inflammatory properties may help reduce swelling and pain in the ear canal. Its natural warmth can also provide a soothing effect.

To use ginger for ear pain:

Extract juice from fresh ginger root
Warm the juice slightly (to body temperature)
Apply around the outer ear canal with a cotton swab
Do not insert directly into the ear canal

Garlic as a Natural Ear Pain Remedy

What makes garlic effective against ear pain? Garlic contains allicin, a compound with potent antibacterial properties. It also has natural pain-relieving qualities that may help soothe earaches.

To use garlic for ear pain relief:

Crush a clove of garlic and soak in warm olive oil for several minutes
Strain the oil to remove garlic pieces
Apply a few drops of the infused oil around the ear canal
Never insert garlic cloves directly into the ear

Are these natural remedies safe for everyone? While generally safe, it’s important to use caution and consult a healthcare provider before trying these remedies, especially for children or those with known allergies or sensitivities.

Hydrogen Peroxide: A Solution for Wax-Related Ear Pain

Hydrogen peroxide is a common household item that can be used as a natural remedy for certain types of ear pain, particularly those caused by wax buildup. Its effervescent action can help soften and remove excess ear wax, potentially alleviating associated discomfort.

How does hydrogen peroxide work to relieve ear pain? When introduced into the ear canal, hydrogen peroxide bubbles and fizzes, helping to break down and dislodge impacted ear wax. This can relieve pressure and discomfort caused by wax buildup.

Using Hydrogen Peroxide for Ear Wax Removal

Tilt your head to the side with the affected ear facing up
Using a clean dropper, place 3-4 drops of 3% hydrogen peroxide into the ear canal
Allow the solution to sit for 10-15 minutes, during which you may hear bubbling
Tilt your head to the opposite side and let the solution drain onto a towel
Rinse the ear with warm, distilled water

Is hydrogen peroxide safe for all types of ear pain? While generally safe for occasional use in adults, hydrogen peroxide should not be used if you suspect a perforated eardrum or have a history of ear problems. It’s also not recommended for children without consulting a doctor first.

Distraction Techniques: Managing Ear Pain in Children and Adults

Sometimes, the best way to deal with ear pain is to take your mind off it. Distraction techniques can be particularly effective for children, but they can also help adults manage discomfort while waiting for other treatments to take effect.

How do distraction techniques help with pain management? By focusing attention on something else, the brain’s perception of pain can be reduced. This doesn’t eliminate the pain, but it can make it more bearable.

Distraction Ideas for Children with Earaches

Watch a favorite movie or TV show
Engage in a new coloring book or art project
Take a relaxing bubble bath with fun toys
Play games on a tablet or smartphone
Enjoy favorite snacks or treats
For teething children, offer cooled teething toys

Distraction Techniques for Adults

Read an engaging book or magazine
Listen to audiobooks or podcasts
Practice gentle yoga or stretching exercises
Engage in a hobby like knitting or puzzles
Try guided meditation or relaxation apps

Can distraction techniques replace medical treatment for ear pain? While distraction can help manage discomfort, it’s not a substitute for proper medical care. If ear pain persists or is severe, it’s important to seek professional medical advice.

When to Seek Medical Attention for Ear Pain

While many earaches can be managed at home, some situations require professional medical attention. Recognizing when to see a doctor is crucial for preventing complications and ensuring proper treatment.

What are the signs that ear pain requires medical attention? Look out for the following symptoms:

Severe pain that doesn’t improve with home remedies
Pain lasting more than 2-3 days
High fever (above 102°F or 39°C)
Discharge of fluid or blood from the ear
Sudden hearing loss
Dizziness or loss of balance
Swelling or redness behind the ear
Ear pain accompanied by a stiff neck

Are there specific considerations for children with ear pain? Yes, children, especially infants and toddlers, may need medical attention sooner. Contact a pediatrician if:

A child under 6 months has any ear pain
Symptoms don’t improve within 24-48 hours
The child seems unusually irritable or lethargic
There’s a history of recurrent ear infections

How will a doctor diagnose and treat ear pain? A healthcare provider will typically examine the ear using an otoscope, assess symptoms, and may perform additional tests if needed. Treatment might include antibiotics for bacterial infections, pain relievers, or other interventions depending on the underlying cause.

Preventing Future Earaches: Proactive Measures

While not all earaches are preventable, there are steps you can take to reduce your risk of developing ear pain or infections in the future. Prevention is often easier and more comfortable than treatment.

What lifestyle changes can help prevent earaches? Consider implementing these preventive measures:

Practice good hand hygiene to reduce the spread of infections
Avoid smoking and exposure to secondhand smoke
Manage allergies effectively to reduce ear congestion
Breastfeed infants when possible, as it boosts immunity
Avoid inserting objects into the ear canal, including cotton swabs
Keep ears dry after swimming or bathing
Consider using earplugs during air travel to manage pressure changes

Can dietary changes help prevent ear infections? Some studies suggest that certain dietary adjustments may support ear health:

Reduce sugar intake, as high sugar consumption may increase inflammation
Increase consumption of foods rich in vitamin C and zinc to boost immune function
Consider probiotic foods or supplements to support overall immune health

Are there specific preventive measures for children prone to ear infections? Yes, in addition to the general preventive measures, consider:

Avoiding bottle-feeding while the child is lying flat
Ensuring children are up-to-date on vaccinations, particularly the pneumococcal vaccine
Limiting pacifier use in older infants and toddlers
Avoiding exposure to secondhand smoke

By implementing these preventive strategies and maintaining good overall health, you can significantly reduce your risk of experiencing frequent or severe earaches. Remember, while home remedies can be effective for mild cases, persistent or severe ear pain should always be evaluated by a healthcare professional to ensure proper treatment and prevent potential complications.

Earache: 11 Effective Remedies

Not all ear infections are bacterial or need prescription medication. You may be able to relieve ear pain with home remedies or over-the-counter medications.

Earaches can be debilitating, but they don’t always warrant antibiotics. Prescribing guidelines for ear infections have changed in the last five years. Your child might not even be prescribed antibiotics.

In fact, you could find all the relief you need in your home with treatments such as:

over-the-counter pain relievers
cold or warm compresses
olive oil
neck exercises
ginger
garlic
hydrogen peroxide

Here are 10 home remedies and over-the-counter treatments for earaches.

The following 10 remedies may help you relieve your pain. That said, treatment can depend on the cause, so you may want to see your doctor first.

1. Over-the-counter pain relievers

You can use over-the-counter (OTC) pain relievers like ibuprofen and acetaminophen to control pain associated with a painful type of ear infection called acute otitis media (AOM).

They’re safe to use with or without antibiotics, but be sure to follow the dosing instructions on the label. These medications can also help lower a fever.

Talk with your doctor about the appropriate dose for children. Children and infant versions are available for many OTC pain relievers. It’s unsafe for children under age 16 to take aspirin.

2. Cold or warm compresses

People often use ice packs or warm compresses, like a heating pad or damp washcloth, to relieve pain. The same can be done for ear pain. This method is safe for both children and adults.

Place the ice pack or warm compress over the ear and alternate between warm and cold after 10 minutes. If you prefer either cold or warm, you can use just one compress.

3. Olive oil

Olive oil has some antibacterial properties, though there’s no solid scientific evidence to prove that drops of olive oil in your ear canal can soothe ear pain. That said, putting a few warmed drops of olive oil in the ear is safe and may be worth a try.

It’s still a good idea to discuss this method with your doctor first, especially for children. Make sure the olive oil is no warmer than your body temperature by using a thermometer. This will help you avoid burning the eardrum.

4. Naturopathic drops

Naturopathic ear drops are made from herbal extracts. They can be found online and in some drug stores. An early study found that drops containing herbal extracts in a base of olive oil could be just as, or even more, effective as traditional OTC ear drops.

An old 2001 study found that using these drops may lead to improvement in ear pain levels. That said, a 2019 study suggests that they don’t necessarily help when it comes to treating ear infections.

5. Chiropractic treatment

If you go to the chiropractor for adjustments, you may find that your appointment can soothe your earache as much as your back pain.

There aren’t many studies looking at the effectiveness of this. One older 2011 study suggests it may help, though how it works isn’t understood. The effectiveness will also depend on the cause of your pain, so it’s a good idea to see a doctor first for a diagnosis.

6. Sleep without putting pressure on the ear

Some sleep positions will aggravate pain from ear infections, while some can help relieve it. Sleep with the affected ear raised instead of having it faced down toward the pillow. This can help the ear drain better if necessary.

You can also sleep with your head elevated by using extra pillows. This can also help the ears drain faster.

7. Ginger

Ginger has natural anti-inflammatory properties that can help soothe pain from earaches. Apply ginger juice or strained oil that was warmed with ginger in it around the outer ear canal. Do not put it directly into the ear.

8. Garlic

Garlic has both antibiotic and pain-relieving properties. Soak crushed garlic for several minutes in warm olive or sesame oil. Strain the garlic out and apply the oil to the ear canal.

9. Hydrogen peroxide

Hydrogen peroxide can be used as a natural remedy for earaches, particularly if the cause is wax buildup. To use this method of treatment, place several drops of hydrogen peroxide into the affected ear. Let it sit for several minutes before letting it drain into a sink. Rinse your ear with clean, distilled water.

If it’s a child battling an earache, do your best to get them comfortable by taking their mind off the pain.

You may want to:

put on their favorite movie
bring home a new coloring book
have a bubble bath with lots of toys
let them play a game on your phone or tablet
pick up their favorite snack
try to get them to focus on other things

If your child is of teething age, offer cooled teething toys for chewing.

This method also works for adults. Treat yourself to a good book or a favorite movie to take your mind off the earache.

There are many possible causes of earache. Possible causes that are relatively common include:

cavities
sinus infections
earwax
tonsillitis
teeth grinding

The most common ear infection is acute otitis media (AOM), or a middle ear infection.

It’s characterized by swollen and infected portions of the middle ear. The pain associated with AOM is caused by fluid becoming trapped behind the eardrum. Symptoms may include:

fever
pain inside the ear
slight hearing loss
feeling sick in general

Babies and children may be restless, cranky, and pull at their ears.

The best home remedy for an earache depends on the cause. If a cavity is to blame, your earache may not improve until you see a dentist. However, if it’s an ear infection, using a natural remedy could make the illness bearable as your body fights off the infection.

Be sure to check with your child’s pediatrician if your child has ear pain, especially if they are under 2 years of age.

If your child is running a high fever, or if a fever lasts longer than a day, seek immediate medical care. High fever for children is defined as:

infants less than 3 months old rectal 100.4ºF (38ºC) or greater
children 3 months to 3 years old rectal 102ºF (38. 9ºC) or greater
children of any age oral, rectal, or forehead 104ºF (40ºC) or greater

Your doctor can provide guidance on whether you should try home remedies first or consider an antibiotic.

How do you get rid of an earache fast?

There’s no immediate magic cure for earache, but some natural or over-the-counter remedies can provide relief. Depending on the cause, you may need to get medical treatment.

When should I go to the doctor for earache?

Any time there’s ear pain, it’s a good idea to see a doctor to find the cause and see if you need treatment. That said, if your pain is mild, you can try to wait a bit and see if it resolves on its own. Definitely see a doctor if your pain is acute or you also have a fever.

How long should an earache last?

Many ear infections clear up on their own in about a week or two, with symptoms starting to get better after a few days. However, if your pain has another cause, it may resolve sooner or later. If the pain hasn’t resolved within several days, make an appointment with your doctor.

While there isn’t much evidence on alternative treatments for earaches, many home remedies can soothe the pain.

No Need For Antibiotics The latest guidelines from the AAP suggest that doctors should focus on pain management, not antibiotics, for ear infections. This is because ear infections often go away on their own, and the overuse of antibiotics could lead to antibiotic-resistant infections.

How to Get Water Out of Your Ears: 6 Easy Ways

Remove excess water from your ears with methods like blow drying, using different types of ear drops, and even adding more water.

Although swimming is often the cause, you can get water trapped in your ear canal from any exposure to water. If this happens, you may feel a tickling sensation in your ear. This feeling may extend to your jawbone or throat. You may also not be able to hear as well or only hear muffled sounds.

Usually, the water drains out on its own. If it doesn’t, the trapped moisture may lead to an ear infection. This type of ear infection in the external auditory canal of your outer ear is called swimmer’s ear (otitis externa).

It’s not hard to get water out of your ear on your own. These 12 tips can help.

If water gets trapped in your ear, you can try several at-home remedies for relief:

1. Jiggle your earlobe

This first method may shake the water out of your ear right away.

Gently tug or jiggle your earlobe while tilting your head downward toward your shoulder.

You can also try shaking your head from side to side while in this position.

2. Make gravity do the work

Gravity can help the water drain from your ear.

Lie on your side for a few minutes, with your head on a towel, to absorb the water. The water may slowly drain out of your ear.

3. Create a vacuum

This method creates a vacuum that may draw the water out.

Tilt your head sideways, and rest your ear onto your cupped palm, creating a tight seal.
Gently push your hand back and forth toward your ear in a rapid motion, flattening it as you push and cupping it as you pull away.
Tilt your head down to allow the water to drain.

4. Use a blow dryer

The heat from a blow dryer may help evaporate the water inside your ear canal.

Turn on your blow dryer to its lowest setting.
Hold the hair dryer about a foot away from your ear and move it in a back-and-forth motion.
While tugging down on your earlobe, let the warm air blow into your ear.

5. Try eardrops or sprays

If a doctor recommends them, consider eardrops after swimming. Over-the-counter (OTC) eardrops may help soften impacted earwax that may prevent water from exiting the ear. Some formulations may also repel water and reduce the chance of infection.

Options may include:

alcohol-based eardrops
hydrogen-peroxide-based eardrops, including carbamide peroxide
oil-based eardrops, including olive oil or almond oil
glycerol-based eardrops

Do not use these methods if you have any of these conditions:

a middle ear infection
a perforated eardrum
tympanostomy tubes (eardrum tubes)
signs of injury or infection, such as pain, swelling, warmth, drainage, or bleeding from the ear

6.

Try more water

This technique may sound illogical, but it can actually help draw water out of your ear.

Lying on your side, fill the affected ear with water using a clean dropper.
Wait 5 seconds and then turn over with the affected ear facing down. All of the water should drain out.

Warm steam may also help release water from your ear. Try taking a hot shower or giving yourself a mini sauna with a bowl of hot water.

Fill a large bowl with steaming hot water.
Cover your head with a towel to keep the steam in, and hold your face over the bowl.
Inhale the steam for 5 or 10 minutes, and then tilt your head to the side to drain your ear.

If at-home remedies aren’t working, don’t resort to using ear swabs, your finger, or any other object to dig inside of your ear. Doing this may make matters worse by:

adding bacteria to the area
pushing the water deeper into your ear
injuring your ear canal
puncturing your eardrum

A doctor, such as a primary care physician or an otolaryngologist (ENT) may be able to safely remove water or wax from your ear.

These simple tips can help prevent water from getting stuck in your ear in the future.

Use earplugs or a swim cap when you go swimming.
After spending time immersed in water, thoroughly dry the outside of your ear with a towel.

The following includes frequently asked questions about getting water out of your ear.

Will water come out of my ear naturally?

Water typically leaves the ears naturally with the help of gravity. But it doesn’t feel like it’s working, some home remedies, including eardrops and jiggling your earlobe, may help the water work its way out.

Why can’t I get water out of my ear?

If you can’t get water out of your ear, earwax or other debris may be blocking the way. If this is the case, avoid sticking anything in your ear to clear it, as this can potentially cause an infection. Sterile eardrops may help soften earwax. You may also have an ear infection known as swimmer’s ear that may require treatment from a medical professional.

What happens if you have water in your ear for too long?

If water stays in your ear, you may develop an ear infection, especially if bacteria was present in the water. This infection is called swimmer’s ear and may require treatment from a healthcare professional.

How do you open a blocked ear?

If your ear feels blocked due to water or pressure, you may be able to safely open your eustachian tubes and equalize pressure by yawning, swallowing, or applying a warm compress. If this and other remedies do not work, a medical professional may be able to help.

Trapped water usually goes away without treatment. If it bothers you, consider trying one of these home treatments to help relieve your discomfort. But if the water is still trapped after 2 to 3 days or if you show signs of infection, you should call a doctor.

If your ear becomes inflamed or swollen, you may have developed an ear infection. An ear infection can become serious if you don’t get treatment for it. It may lead to hearing loss or other complications, such as cartilage and bone damage.

A doctor can prescribe medications to eliminate infection and relieve pain.

Trapped water in your ear may work its way out naturally. Some home remedies, such as jiggling your earlobe or laying on your side so the water drips out, may help it along.

In some cases, water in your ear may lead to an infection that needs medical attention.

Avoid sticking anything, including cotton swabs or your fingers, into your ear. This can introduce bacteria or injury and lead to infection.

Read this article in Spanish.

Ear drops for otitis media – types and effectiveness

Contents

Types of drops for otitis media
Effective drops for otitis media
Question about boric alcohol
Proper instillation

9 0002 Otitis is a very dangerous disease accompanied by excruciating symptoms. Its treatment should be complex and strictly with the drugs that the ENT will select specifically for your case.

In addition to oral antibiotics, your doctor will prescribe ear drops for otitis media for topical antibacterial action. What types of these drugs are currently available? What ear drops are considered effective?

Contents

Types of drops for otitis media

Ear drops for otitis media should fight the most important symptom of the disease – an inflammatory process caused by pathogenic bacteria. Depending on the main active ingredients, drugs in this group are:

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (Otinum, Otipax).
Antibacterial (Otofa, Normaks).
Combined, combining antibiotics and corticosteroids (Anauran, Sofradex).

Selection of drops for inflammation of the ear should be done by the attending physician. The ENT will determine the location of the process that is causing you pain, and, if necessary, will take the discharge for sowing to find out what type of bacteria are responsible for the appearance of the pathology.

Effective drops for otitis

Drops in the ears with inflammation not only fight against the pathological process, eliminating the bacterial pathogenic flora, but also additionally anesthetize the affected area.

Otipax

These ear drops have proven themselves in the treatment of otitis media localized in the outer and middle part of the auditory organ. Their use is only permissible if the eardrum is intact.

The composition of Otipax is considered safe, and the use of this drug against otitis is allowed even for the ears of young patients. Drops for the treatment of otitis eliminate inflammation and, due to the lidocaine contained in them, they anesthetize well.

The full effect of the treatment is achieved within a week, very rarely therapy is delayed for 10-14 days.

Sofradex

A powerful combined drug that effectively fights the inflammatory process, kills bacteria and microbes on the affected tissues. But Sofradex has a whole list of disadvantages:

after instillation in the ear canal, there is a burning sensation and itching;
the drug should not be used by pregnant women and children;
overdose of ear drops is very dangerous.

See also: Ear drops: a detailed review of drugs

Nevertheless, Sofradex has been successfully used to treat otitis media.

Anauran

Anauran is a popular remedy for the treatment of purulent otitis media of external and middle location. Drops well anesthetize and fight viruses that caused inflammation of the tissues in the organ of hearing. The drug is equally often included in the course of therapy against acute and even chronic forms of otitis media.

Since Anauran contains an antibiotic, the treatment of otitis with this remedy should be strictly a course. If you stop using ear drops for otitis as soon as the soreness of the symptoms goes away, the untreated inflammatory process can start with a vengeance, and the pathogenic flora that causes it will already have a kind of immunity to the constituent antibacterial elements.

For the same reason, when the disease recurs, the doctor should alternate Anauran with other antibacterial drugs from disease to disease.

Anauran is not recommended for the treatment of young children, and experts do not prescribe it to pregnant and lactating women.

Otofa

The drug with an antibiotic effectively copes with acute and chronic forms of otitis media, however, the drops do not contain any analgesic components. Therefore, if the inflammatory process is accompanied by painful symptoms, the ENT will prescribe you either another remedy or an additional intake of oral analgesics.

Otofa can be used to treat the ears of young children, but they are not prescribed for pregnant women due to the content of antibiotics. The use of these drops is also acceptable for a perforated eardrum.

Normaks

These ear drops for otitis in adults are used to treat pathologies of the middle and outer parts of the hearing organs. They perfectly fight the bacterial flora that causes inflammation, but have a lot of unpleasant side effects. After instillation of these relatively inexpensive drops, there is a burning sensation and itching in the ear canal.

The rather aggressive composition of drops from otitis does not allow them to be used to treat patients under 18 years of age, as well as pregnant and lactating women.

See also: Propolis for otitis media in adults and children: treatment, prescriptions

Salicylic acid contained in drops in the ear with otitis media in case of a perforated tympanic membrane can penetrate into the organ and damage hearing. It is impossible to use Otinum after a break in the film separating the outer and middle sections of the ear.

A question about boric alcohol

Many patients, despite the abundance of high-quality and effective drops on the shelves of pharmacies, still tend to “old-fashioned” methods and buy boric alcohol for the treatment of otitis media.

But using this drug to treat otitis media is very dangerous.

If you have had a perforated eardrum, the solution in your middle ear can cause severe damage to your hearing. In addition, both boric acid and alcohol have a pronounced warming effect, and the thermal effect on inflamed tissues will contribute to the active reproduction of pathogenic flora.

In addition, boric alcohol is highly toxic and its hazardous constituents can accumulate in the tissues – their effect subsequently manifests itself in the form of nausea, vomiting and other neurological symptoms.

If you have symptoms of otitis media and your doctor has prescribed certain anti-inflammatory drops, do not risk changing your treatment regimen to suit tradition and your wallet. The use of boric alcohol for the treatment of the disease can lead to unpleasant consequences.

Proper instillation

Instillation of drops to the ears with otitis should take place according to certain rules. Their violation not only does not speed up the healing process, but can also damage the hearing organ.

Ear drops for inflammation of the ear have a local effect, so they should be administered directly and as accurately as possible to the affected areas.

Before starting the treatment of otitis media, drops should be prepared: heated to a comfortable temperature directly in a pipette. It is best to do this by holding the filled accessory in your hand or by placing it in a bowl of warm water. Warming a whole bottle of ear drops is not recommended – this will shorten the duration of its action.

The patient should lie on their side with the diseased auditory organ on top.
Pull on the earlobe to straighten the ear canal.
Do not drip drugs directly into the ear canal – they can get on the eardrum, burn it or cause acute pain. It is better to twist the cotton turunda, insert it gently into the ear, and only after that instill the drug.
After instillation, the ear canal should be covered with a cotton ball.

See also: Ear plug drops – to remove and dissolve wax plugs, names

list of top 7 inexpensive and effective remedies for adults according to KP

Ear drops are liquid medicines for topical use. They are used to treat and prevent infections of the outer and middle ear. Preparations may contain different components – antibiotics, local anesthetics, anti-inflammatory drugs and hormones glucocorticosteroids ¹ . Consider the most popular ear drops.

KP list of top 7 ear drops for adults

Important! All drugs have side effects and contraindications. Our material is an overview and does not serve as a guide to action. Before buying funds, consult your doctor.

Antibacterial ear drops

Antibacterial ear drops are used only for diseases caused by a bacterial infection. For example, preparations based on rifamycin, ciprofloxacin, ofloxacin are used in acute external otitis media and perforated stage of otitis media.

Contraindications to the use of such drugs is individual intolerance to the components, for some drugs – pregnancy and lactation.

Antifungal ear drops

Otomycosis (fungal otitis media) is an inflammatory process in the ear caused by molds or yeast-like fungi. Most often, a fungal infection develops when the external auditory canal is damaged during hygiene procedures, swimming in water, or frequent use of headphones and earplugs.

In addition, the development of the disease can be provoked by endocrine diseases (primarily diabetes mellitus), prolonged use of antibiotics and hormonal drugs, and work in damp dusty rooms.

Drops containing the antifungal agent chlornitrophenol can be used to treat these conditions. Indications for taking the drug are fungal diseases of the external auditory canal.

Contraindication of for use is hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.

Anti-inflammatory ear drops

Anti-inflammatory ear drops are used for allergic, bacterial or fungal diseases of the ears. They relieve the severity of symptoms, but do not affect the cause of the disease, that is, pathogenic microorganisms.

So, the composition of such drugs may include NSAIDs choline salicylate, the hormone dexamethasone. These substances are used for the symptomatic treatment of ear pain in acute and chronic otitis media and otitis externa, and also lead to a decrease in the inflammatory response and accelerate recovery.

Certain drugs are contraindicated during pregnancy, lactation, rupture of the eardrum, children under 1 year of age.

Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory ear drops

For ear inflammation, combined preparations can be used, for example, drops combining antibacterial and anti-inflammatory components (ciprofloxacin + dexamethasone, and framycetin + gramicidin + dexamethasone). Such funds are used for acute external and otitis media.

Their main contraindications are: pregnancy, breastfeeding, childhood, perforation of the eardrum.

Antibacterial and analgesic ear drops

Ear drops with an analgesic component are used for pain in otitis externa and otitis media. This effect is possessed by drugs based on the antibiotics neomycin and plimyxin B, as well as lidocaine, which helps to eliminate pain and itching.

Similar drops do not use in case of hypersensitivity to the components, during pregnancy and lactation. In children under 1 year old, ear drops are used only in case of emergency and under the supervision of a doctor.

Anti-inflammatory and analgesic ear drops

For otitis media, your doctor may prescribe a drug based on the anti-inflammatory drug phenazone and the anesthetic lidocaine. Drops eliminate symptoms, but do not affect the progression of the disease. It is recommended to use them for no more than 10 days.

Contraindications for the use of are perforation of the tympanic membrane and hypersensitivity to the components. The drug can be used by children, pregnant and lactating women.

Combined preparations

Quite often, in inflammatory diseases of the ear, especially for the treatment of otitis externa and otitis media, preparations based on four active ingredients are used: the broad-spectrum antibiotic chloramphenicol, the hormone beclomethasone dipropionate, the antifungal agent clotrimazole, and the anesthetic lidocaine. The combination of these substances helps to cope with the infection, reduce the inflammatory process and improve the patient’s quality of life.

Contraindications : hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, children under 6 years of age, violation of the integrity of the eardrum.

How to choose ear drops

The pharmaceutical market offers customers a wide range of ear drops. All of them differ in active substances, price, manufacturer, appearance. Consider the basic rules for choosing drops for the ears ²:

It is important to know the cause of the disease and the drug to act on it.
Anti-inflammatory drops (which contain a glucocorticosteroid or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug) do not affect the microflora, but only reduce the inflammatory response ³ .
Antibacterial drugs are only effective against bacteria, not fungi or viruses.
If there is no positive effect within 3 days, it is necessary to change the drug.

In order for the treatment to be correct, it is necessary to consult an ENT doctor. Self-medication can harm the body ⁴ , so the choice of effective ear drops is best left to a specialist.

Also, our expert MD, professor, ENT surgeon of the highest category Konstantin Dobretsov recommends that you carefully read the instructions before using ear drops. Some ear drops contain an ototoxic component (for example, an antibiotic from the aminoglycoside group), which, if the eardrum is perforated, can enter the inner ear and cause hearing loss. Therefore, some ear drops are used only for otitis externa.

– You should also warm the ear drops before using them. It is important to support the bottle either in your hand or under a tap of warm water. When cold drops (below 30 degrees) are instilled into the ear canal, dizziness may occur. You should not be afraid of dizziness, this is a normal reaction that disappears on its own after a few minutes, the expert adds.

Doctors’ opinions about ear drops

Ear drops should be used for inflammation of the ear (otitis media). However, ear inflammation is different, which means that the drops are different from each other.

– So, the ear is external – the external auditory canal and the middle – the tympanic cavity. These two sections are separated by the tympanic membrane. Thus, if there is inflammation in the skin of the ear canal, this is otitis externa, and if on the mucous membrane of the tympanic cavity, it is otitis media. Infection with otitis externa occurs when swimming in water, abuse of cotton swabs and headphones.

Acute otitis media is overwhelmingly caused by a runny nose or acute sinusitis. As a result of the spread of bacteria into the tympanic cavity, inflammation occurs, but since the tympanic membrane is impenetrable, the use of ear drops in acute otitis media is ineffective. They are used only if there is a rupture of the eardrum, but this is not always the case. But with acute otitis externa, the use of local therapy in the form of drops is just necessary.

Drops in the ear can consist of one component, but most often they are combined, they have several effects at once, – says Konstantin Dobretsov, MD, professor, ENT surgeon of the highest category