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Blood pressure 100 68: Blood Pressure 100/68: What Does It Indicate?

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Blood Pressure 100/68: What Does It Indicate?

A blood pressure of 100/68 indicates that your blood pressure is PERFECTLY NORMAL, and on par with the American Heart Association guidelines.

This article tells you:

  • What does a 100/68 blood pressure mean?
  • What should you do if you have 100/68 blood pressure?
  • Some easy to do home remedies and supplementations.
  • Frequently asked question that will answer many of your queries regarding your 100/68 blood pressure.

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9 Signs of High Blood Pressure and What You Need to Start Doing Immediately

 

What does a 100/68 blood pressure mean?

The blood pressure reading 100/68 indicates that the person in question has ideal blood pressure.

If a person has blood pressure within the range of [90/60] and [120/80], it will mean that the person has perfect blood pressure.

By extension, the blood pressure value of 100/68 means that the person is not at a prominent risk of any heart disease. His/her heart is functioning the way a healthy person’s heart should, and that is significantly good for that person.

Ideal blood pressure is the state in which the blood flowing through the blood vessels applies just the right amount of pressure over those and the heart walls. As an effect of this, the heart can pump blood to all the parts of the body rather effectively.

100/68 signifies that the lifestyle that you have adapted yourself to is well-supported by your body and health. Also, if you were to keep up with the same lifestyle, it would eliminate the possible risk of chronic heart disease from your life.

If you happen to have healthy blood pressure, then it will help improve your health in more ways than just one. Some of the benefits that are supported by your body for having an ideal blood pressure are as follows:

  • An ideal blood pressure protects you from imminent risks of heart problems.
  • It is an indication that you are not suffering from diabetes and that your endocrine glands are functioning perfectly.
  • Ideal blood pressure helps you maintain the ideal body weight for you.
  • Having an ideal blood pressure relatively decreases the possibility of heart and kidney failure.
  • It will help in the regulation of minerals within your body.
  • Ideal blood pressure decreases the possibility of stroke for you.

What should you do if you have 100/68 blood pressure?

Here is a set-by-step procedure to follow when you figure out you have a blood pressure of 100/68.

1. Your doctor has to diagnose

If your blood is 100/68 and you have checked the same in your home setup, it is highly recommended to get it checked at your doctor’s office.

A trained professional has to clinically assess your condition and confirm that your 100/68 is, in fact, clinically valid.

There are instances when your reading at home setup might give you a reading which is incorrectly reported. It could be because of an error in reading it, damage to your device, your physical or mental condition on that particular day, etc.

Therefore, a doctor has to assess it over the course of 7 – 30 days periodically before he/she can confirm the accurate stage of your blood pressure.

In some cases, a patient might report wrong blood pressure in a hospital setup, called white coat hypertension. Here the patient may show higher blood pressure than their actual because of the anxiety inside a hospital environment.

In contrast, some patients may have masked hypertension in which the person may show lower blood pressure at clinical setup, but at home, they may have higher blood pressure.

All these conditions are linked to physiology and psychology and, therefore, better to be validated by a doctor.

2. Keep it up!

The blood pressure readings of 100/68 are relatively good, even taking into consideration the entire range of the ideal blood pressure.

But just because it is good now does not mean that things won’t change over time. Considering that distinct possibility, you should stick to a lifestyle that will help keep you fit and support your health.

Following are some of the habits that you should adopt in your lifestyle to keep yourself healthy all the time:

  • Try to maintain that it is in equilibrium with your age and lifestyle.
  • Eat healthy meals and exercise regularly.
  • Regulate the consumption of salts.
  • Support the intake of natural supplements whenever you feel those to be necessary for your body.
  • Take proper rest every day. Your rest and sleep should be priorities for you.
  • Quit smoking and keep your alcohol consumption in a check.
  • Do not subject yourself to excess stress and anxiety, or this might turn into an emotional burden for you.

3. Do you need any medicine to keep this up?

At this stage, you don’t need any medications and all thanks to those perfect numbers you have seen.

All you can do is indulge in a healthy amount of workouts and other physical activities with a good watch over general health.

Routine health checkups and periodic blood pressure measurements are critical at this stage, which is what most people miss doing firsthand.

Unlike people with hyper or hypotension, you don’t need to actively regulate your blood pressure; however, passive efforts to indirectly keep it under control shall be followed.

Water pills and diuretics are sometimes recommended by doctors after assessing the electrolyte concentration in your body. However, in most cases, you may also don’t want it.

If you are a little lazy to hit the gym for your cardio, then we have included some products in the dietary supplement class that you can consider. 

4. Diet check for 100/68 blood pressure

Your blood pressure and overall health are directly related to the type of food consumed daily.

Therefore, if you were to keep your dietary habits in a firm check and eat healthy meals, that would significantly contribute to your overall health. It will be good for your body as well as your mind

Following are some of the facts that you should take into account before planning your diet:

  • Regulate the consumption of sodium salts: Sodium is an important nutrient for the human body. And the concentration of this salt has a direct impact on your blood pressure. By regulating its intake, you can maintain your blood pressure.
  • Caffeine: Caffeine-related products contribute to increasing the blood pressure of a person. If the consumption of these products is not kept in check, it may lead to high blood pressure.
  • Drink plenty of water: Keep yourself hydrated all the time. This will help maintain the level of fluids and salt in your body.
  • Alcohol: High consumption of alcohol can lead to low blood pressure. Besides this, the consumption of alcohol in excess can not serve any good purpose as it dehydrates your body rather rapidly.
  • Herbs and spices: Support the intake of herbs and spices that will help maintain your ideal blood pressure. Many natural herbs can serve that purpose.
  • Supplements: Do not hesitate to opt for natural supplements if your body lacks nutrients or minerals of any kind. Besides, these are the first things that physiotherapists advise individuals who suffer from problems in blood pressure because of a lack of minerals.

5. Do I need more tests for my heart?

100/68 is a perfect value that one might want to see when their blood pressure is being checked. Still, does it mean you are perfectly fine? Should you conduct more studies to get a conclusive stat regarding your heart health?

Technically speaking, a perfect blood pressure reading isn’t the ultimate predictor of heart health. In fact, some people undergoing a heat attack may show no change in blood pressure or even exhibit hypotension.

However, blood pressure reading, in most cases, is a direct estimator of heart health. But the problem is that only a variation in reading would denote a cardiovascular problem.

 This is why the physician opts for having an ECG or echocardiography in order to seek better clarity on your cardio health.

The above is often read in reference to your blood test reports and other health assessment parameters to draw a conclusion.

6. Natural supplements for your rescue

Sometimes managing blood pressure is all about supplementing your body with the right diet. Food is undoubtedly the best primary source to supplement your body.

However, in the current scenarios, we all know how much adultered our foodstuff is, and most of us are pushed towards processed foods to feed ourselves in this fast-paced world.

All these food are high in sugar and sodium and doesn’t contain any vital nutrients that are important for a healthy heart.

This is where some of the nutraceutical-based blood pressure supplements come in handy. These products combine all critical nutrients your heart craves, thereby assisting the better function of your cardiovascular system.

Generally, these supplements are a concoction of herbs, plant-based products, dairy products, and some animal products. They are 100% organic and natural and don’t contain any harmful chemicals.

If you are hearing about these segments of products for the first time,  to start with, you may blindly go for Blood Pressure Support from Vita Balance Inc, Blood Pressure Optimizer from HFL, or Corsanum, marketed by PLT Group.

Blood Pressure Support

Blood Pressure Optimizer

Corsanum

Blood Pressure Support combines hawthorn berry, olive leaf, hibiscus, and some vitamins like C, B6, B12, niacin, and folate alongside a bunch of other medicinal herbs to support the healthy working of the heart.

Blood Pressure Optimizer has MegaNatural®-BP grape seed extract and Celery3nB™ celery seed extract alongside common vitamins and minerals, which can help increase your cardiovascular elasticity.

Corsanum is a refined combination of olive, iron, and grapevine alongside regular products like coriander, hawthorn, and oregano, all of which are foods known to maintain cardiovascular health.

The only one thing to keep in mind is that choose the best blood pressure supplement, because when it comes to the heart, there is no taking of risk!

So having an 100/68 is the ideal blood pressure, and you can keep doing whatever you have been doing so far.

You may now know the thrust areas of health to focus on and some diet plans that you may want to befriend.

FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions)

1. What is the blood pressure, and what are the normal values?

Blood pressure is the pressure that is exerted by the blood flowing through arteries over those. Alongside that, this is the efficiency with which the blood is pumped by the heart to all the parts of the body through the circulatory system.

The normal values for blood pressure are between [90/60] and [120/80]. If a person has a blood pressure equivalent to this much, then it means that the blood will be flowing through the arteries relatively easily.

2. What is considered to be high blood pressure?

Blood pressure over the value of [130/80] is considered high blood pressure. This signifies that high pressure is being exerted by the blood flowing through the vessels over those.

And therefore, it is difficult for the human heart to be able to pump blood to all the parts of the body rather efficiently. This is a problem that can arise when the size of the vessels is contracted compared to the original size.

3. What is considered to be low blood pressure?

A blood pressure lesser than the value of [90/60] is termed low blood pressure. This type of value means that low pressure is put forward by the blood over the vessels that are carrying it. It can also be taken as a measure that, the blood is not able to reach all the parts of the body.

Or, the heart is not capable of circulating blood to all the parts of the body in an effective way. This problem in blood pressure is mainly the effect of dehydration and pregnancy.

4. What are hypertension and hypotension? Are they both the same as high and low blood pressure?

Hypertension is the condition that emerges when a person is having high blood pressure. Because of contraction in vessels, the blood can not flow through the vessels efficiently, and therefore, high pressure is exerted over the blood vessels, this particular condition is high blood pressure, also referred to as hypertension.

Hypotension is the condition that comes into effect when the blood pressure of a person is lower compared to the ideal value of blood pressure. This means that the heart is unable to pump blood through the blood vessels to all the body parts. This type of situation when observed is called low blood pressure, or hypotension.

5. What will happen to your general health when you have high blood pressure?

High blood pressure puts you at an imminent risk of arteries rupture because of the high pressure applied over those by the circulating blood. This can, in turn, affect the circulation of blood to all the parts of the body, and your heart itself. And, the latter part can lead you to some serious heart diseases. The high pressure applied over the heart walls can put you close to the risk of heart attack and heart failure.

6. What causes high blood pressure and low blood pressure?

The medical conditions of high blood pressure and low blood pressure are both effects of the lifestyle that we lead. This means that if we adapt to a lifestyle that is in line with our body and overall physical fitness, then we will have ideal blood pressure.

But, if our lifestyle is deviated from what we had started, some medical conditions can arise. High blood pressure and low blood pressure are some of those problems.

7. What are the risks of having high blood pressure?

The most serious risk that is faced by an individual that is suffering from high blood pressure is the risk of heart attack, heart failure, or some chronic disease related to the heart.

Moreover, there are also the additional risks of strokes, vision loss, diabetes, kidney failure, unresponsiveness to external stimuli, chronic chest pain, artery damage, and vascular dementia.

8. What can I do to lower my blood pressure?

To lower your blood pressure, the foremost step should be to limit the intake of sodium salts. Then, it will be good for you to opt for a healthy lifestyle; eat healthy meals and exercise daily. Try to maintain your weight to healthy proportions. Limit the intake of alcohol and caffeine-related beverages, and quit smoking.

Also, you need to have an adequate amount of rest every day and keep your stress and anxiety in proper check. If you continue to face high blood pressure problems even after making these changes in your lifestyle, it will be good for you to consult with a physiotherapist to discuss your blood pressure medications.

9. What are the risks of having low blood pressure?

The harmful effects that are associated with low blood pressure are not as prominent as what is associated with high blood pressure, but they can serve to be just as much harmful in the long run. Low blood pressure can lead to lightheadedness, dizziness, and confusion for a prolonged period.

This is a condition that can make you weak physically as well as mentally. Low blood pressure leads to a depletion in the effectiveness of motor senses, and the subject is likely to faint from time to time. This condition can also lead to blurred vision and can damage peripheral nerves over a long time.

10. What can I do to increase my blood pressure?

Increase the usage of table salts in your diet, and drink plenty of water. Limit your intake of alcohol as it is a dehydrating agent. Increase your diet by taking small meals multiple times with low carbs. Exercise daily and try to take up a lifestyle that will be good for your health and physical well-being.

Try to maintain a body weight that will be good as per your physical stature and age. Avoid changing positions abruptly, and wear compression stockings to improve blood flow in the legs. Also, consult a physiotherapist regarding your medications for low blood pressure.

11. Can smoking and alcohol affect my blood pressure?

Smoking and alcohol have an active impact on the blood pressure levels of an individual. These can lead to an effective change in the size of arteries that carry blood to all the parts of the body.

Heavy intake of alcohol can increase blood pressure in individuals to a significantly high level and this can even lead to long-term blood pressure issues in the individual. On the other hand, smoking is as bad as it can be. It leads to the contraction of blood vessels, which increases the pressure of blood over the heart walls. This puts you at risk of heart disease.

12. How to correctly check my blood pressure at home?

If you want to check your blood pressure at home, you can use portable blood pressure monitors to do so. These are highly adaptable and can help provide you with your blood pressure levels closest to accurate.

But if you are seeking precision in the readings, then it will be good if you were to follow certain measures. For once, avoid intake of caffeine and alcohol before taking the reading. And, have a proper rest of nearly 10 minutes before measuring your blood pressure.

13. Why is it important to visit a doctor to confirm high/low blood pressure?

It is important to visit a doctor regarding blood pressure for the sake of the precision of the outcome or the result of the readings. Moreover, in a proper medical facility and care of professionals, you will be able to get guidance about how to keep your blood pressure in check if it is not per your ideal blood pressure.

Also, you can get a consultation regarding the changes that you will need to make in your lifestyle to bring your blood pressure back in check.

14. Should you be worried about high blood pressure during pregnancy?

High blood pressure during the latter half of the pregnancy is not that rare of an occurrence. However, it is not something to make light of either. If not treated properly, or significant steps are not taken regarding it, this high blood pressure may pose danger to the health of the parent as well as the baby.

This type of high blood pressure or hypertension is called gestational hypertension, and it is not long-lasting. It goes away after the delivery of the baby.

15. What are some of the symptoms to watch out for in high blood pressure?

The symptoms of high blood pressure are not something that can be ignored readily. These symptoms include severe headache, anxiety attacks, shortness of breath, nosebleeds, blood spots in the eyes, intense fatigue, blurred or distorted vision, and vomiting or nausea. These symptoms are not something to be taken lightly.

High blood pressure is not an incurable problem, but measures are needed to be taken against it in the due time. So, don’t make light of the symptoms and consult a physiotherapist regarding these.

16. What foods should you eat to lower blood pressure?

To lower blood pressure eat a diet that is rich in minerals like calcium, magnesium and potassium.

Besides this, it is good to take short meals that are low in curbs. Instead of deep-fried products, it will be good if you were to incline towards a diet that is mainly consisting of vegetables like spinach, broccoli, and other leafy green vegetables.

Consume lots of low-fat poultry and dairy products. These will help enable a healthy diet for you and help you lean towards a healthy lifestyle.

17. What are the best herbs and spices for high blood pressure?

Many known herbs and spices are proven to have a significant effect on high blood pressure. Significantly, basil, parsley, Chinese cat’s claw, celery seeds, Brahmi, thyme, garlic, and ginger are the herbs that are most commonly made use of by people that are suffering from high blood pressure. Along with these, cardamom, cloves, ajwain, green oat, and flaxseeds are the spices that help manage high blood pressure.

 

References:

  1. Borjesson M, Onerup A, Lundqvist S, Dahlof B. Physical activity and exercise lower blood pressure in individuals with hypertension: Narrative review of 27 RCTs. Br J Sports Med. 2016;50(6):356-361. doi:10.1136/BJSPORTS-2015-095786
  2. High blood pressure (hypertension) – Diagnosis and treatment – Mayo Clinic. Accessed October 10, 2022. https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/high-blood-pressure/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20373417
  3. Lloyd-Jones DM, Allen NB, Anderson CAM, et al. Life’s Essential 8: Updating and Enhancing the American Heart Association’s Construct of Cardiovascular Health: A Presidential Advisory from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2022;146(5):E18-E43. doi:10.1161/CIR.0000000000001078
  4. Grundy SM, Stone NJ, Bailey AL, et al. 2018 AHA/ACC/AACVPR/AAPA/ABC/ACPM/ADA/AGS/APhA/ASPC/NLA/PCNA Guideline on the Management of Blood Cholesterol: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines. Circulation. 2019;139(25):E1082-E1143. doi:10.1161/CIR.0000000000000625
  5. Brenner J, LeBlang S, Lizotte-Waniewski M, et al. Mindfulness with paced breathing reduces blood pressure. Med Hypotheses. 2020;142. doi:10.1016/J.MEHY.2020.109780
  6. Whelton PK, Carey RM, Aronow WS, et al. 2017 ACC/AHA/AAPA/ABC/ACPM/AGS/APhA/ ASH/ASPC/NMA/PCNA guideline for the prevention, detection, evaluation, and management of high blood pressure in adults a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical practice guidelines. Hypertension. 2018;71(6):E13-E115. doi:10.1161/HYP.0000000000000065
  7. Chernova I, Krishnan N. Resistant Hypertension Updated Guidelines. Curr Cardiol Rep. 2019;21(10). doi:10.1007/S11886-019-1209-6
  8. Agasthi P, Shipman J, Arsanjani R, et al. Renal Denervation for Resistant Hypertension in the contemporary era: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Sci Rep. 2019;9(1). doi:10.1038/S41598-019-42695-9
  9. Flynn JT, Kaelber DC, Baker-Smith CM, et al. Clinical practice guideline for screening and management of high blood pressure in children and adolescents. Pediatrics. 2017;140(3). doi:10.1542/PEDS.2017-1904
  10. Muntner P, Shimbo D, Carey RM, et al. Measurement of blood pressure in humans: A scientific statement from the american heart association. Hypertension. 2019;73(5):E35-E66. doi:10.1161/HYP.000000000000008

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Blood pressure test – NHS

A blood pressure test checks if your blood pressure is healthy, or if it’s high or low.

Blood pressure is the term used to describe the strength with which your blood pushes on the sides of your arteries as it’s pumped around your body.

Low blood pressure (hypotension) is not usually a problem, although it can cause dizziness and fainting in some people.

High blood pressure (hypertension) can increase your risk of developing serious problems, such as heart attacks and strokes, if it’s not treated.

Having this quick test is the only way to find out what your blood pressure is and it could save your life.

When and where to get your blood pressure tested

You should have a blood pressure test if you’re worried about your blood pressure at any time.

If you’re over 40, you can have this test done as part of an NHS Health Check, which is offered to adults in England aged 40 to 74 every 5 years.

If you have been diagnosed with high or low blood pressure, or you have a high risk of developing either, you may need more frequent checks of your blood pressure.

You can get your blood pressure tested at a number of places, including:

  • your local GP surgery
  • some pharmacies
  • some workplaces

How blood pressure is tested

Blood pressure machines vary, but they’re all a type of measuring device, which often have an arm cuff attached to it.

The cuff is usually wrapped around your upper arm and filled with air until it feels tight. This can feel uncomfortable but it only lasts a few seconds.

It’s important to relax and not talk during this time, because this is when your blood pressure is measured.

If a healthcare professional is doing this for you, they may also use a stethoscope to record your blood pressure.

An automatic device usually picks up the measurements from sensors in the arm cuff, which are sent to a digital display.

You should get the results straight away.

Understanding your blood pressure reading

Blood pressure is measured in millimetres of mercury (mmHg) and is given as 2 numbers:

  • systolic pressure – the pressure when your heart pushes blood out
  • diastolic pressure – the pressure when your heart rests between beats

The highest number is always the systolic pressure and it’s always given first. For example, a blood pressure given as “120 over 80” or 120/80mmHg means a systolic pressure of 120mmHg and a diastolic pressure of 80mmHg.

As a general guide:

  • normal blood pressure is considered to be between 90/60mmHg and 120/80mmHg
  • high blood pressure is considered to be 140/90mmHg or higher
  • low blood pressure is considered to be 90/60mmHg or lower

If your reading is between 120/80mmHg and 140/90mmHg, you may be at risk of developing high blood pressure. There are things you can do to help prevent high blood pressure.

Testing your blood pressure at home

Your GP may suggest 24-hour or ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) if they think you may have high blood pressure (hypertension).

ABPM tests your blood pressure regularly over 24 hours, by using a cuff attached to a portable device that’s worn on your waist.

You can continue with your daily activities during this time.

If you want to regularly check your blood pressure at home, you can buy a machine.

Blood pressure devices for home use

If you want to check your blood pressure regularly at home, you can buy a digital blood pressure machine.

Choose a machine that measures your blood pressure at your upper arm, not your wrist or finger.

Let your GP know you’re doing this.

Information:

Find out more:

  • The British Heart Foundation: How to choose a blood pressure monitor and measure your blood pressure at home
  • Blood Pressure UK: How to measure your blood pressure at home

Page last reviewed: 08 November 2021
Next review due: 08 November 2024

whether it is necessary to raise it and what to do with fainting

Enroll

July 20, 2021

read 5-7 minutes

Blood pressure is one of the most important indicators of health, depending mainly on vascular tone and the volume of circulating blood. Everyone knows about the dangers of high blood pressure. What do doctors say about low?

Normal blood pressure at any age is less than 140/90 mmHg Art. An increase in blood pressure above 140/90 mm Hg. Art. called arterial hypertension, or hypertension. This condition is dangerous for the development of strokes, heart attacks and other cardiovascular complications, requires treatment and medical supervision even if you do not feel it. What can be said about low blood pressure?

Natalya Polenova — PhD, family doctor, cardiologist, pediatric cardiologist, nutritionist at GMS Clinic.

Hypotension (decrease in blood pressure less than 90/60) is usually not hazardous to health. Constantly lowered blood pressure numbers often occur in young girls of a fragile physique, but this, as a rule, does not affect the quality of life.

Permanent hypotension in good health does not require treatment. But, if the pressure dropped sharply and this led to fainting or caused a pre-fainting state, medical assistance and additional examination may be required.

Of particular note is the reduction in blood pressure in the following situations:

Orthostatic hypotension is a loss of consciousness with a sharp change in body position from horizontal to vertical, for example, when getting up from a bed. Because of this, the volume of circulating blood is redistributed and the blood supply to the brain is temporarily reduced. Often this condition occurs in pregnant women due to changes in the circulatory system and a shift in the center of gravity. Therefore, during pregnancy, it is important to avoid sudden movements and carefully get out of the car or get up from the chair.

Taking drugs to lower blood pressure. The goal of antihypertensive therapy is to achieve a sustained reduction in blood pressure below 140/90 mmHg. st, but without episodes of a sharp decline. Inappropriate dosage of the drug can cause hypotension – this leads to weakness, fatigue during exercise and dizziness. In this case, it is necessary to conduct daily monitoring of blood pressure and adjust therapy.

Fainting is a short-term loss of consciousness due to impaired blood supply to the brain. For a complete loss of consciousness, a sudden cessation of cerebral blood flow for 6–8 seconds is sufficient.

Types of fainting:

  • reflex, from fear, pain, heat or stuffiness;
  • orthostatic, with a sharp transition to a vertical position;
  • cardiogenic, in diseases of the heart or blood vessels, as well as due to cardiac arrhythmias.

After a sudden loss of consciousness, especially if this is a repeated case, you need to seek medical help. You may need to consult a therapist, cardiologist, neurologist. In addition, it is important to undergo examinations: Holter monitoring, record an ECG and conduct an MRI of the brain. And also examine the level of sugar, iron and thyroid hormones.

Prevention of a sudden drop in blood pressure

Avoid situations that provoke a decrease in pressure (do not get out of bed abruptly, try to avoid stuffy and hot rooms, as well as stress).

A quick intake of cold water can also prevent orthostatic hypotension (fainting with a sudden change in body position).

Simple exercises such as crossing the legs, clenching the hand into a fist can help to quickly and effectively increase blood pressure and prevent fainting.

Tilt training—Regular training that mimics getting up from a prone position in young people with recurrent syncope can significantly reduce the incidence of hypotensive conditions.

First aid for fainting

With a sharp drop in blood pressure, you need to lie down, raise your legs higher and open a window to increase oxygen access and, if possible, drink water.

To maintain a normal level of blood pressure at any age, the following are important: constant physical activity, sufficient fluid intake and a balanced diet. It is important to remember that normal pressure numbers are less than 140/90 mmHg Art.

Pediatric cardiologist
Nutritionist (nutritionist)
Cardiologist
Family doctor
Therapist

RBC source

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Low blood pressure – Hypotension, how to increase blood pressure? – Health World

What is low blood pressure?

Normal blood pressure ranges from 90/60 to 120/80 mmHg. If the pressure readings are less than 90/60, the pressure is considered low. This condition is called hypotension.

Each person has his own normal (working) pressure, so hypotension is usually called pressure, which is 20% lower than the working one. Many (most often thin women) live with hypotension for years and feel great. Doctors believe that these people are lucky – they are less likely to suffer from cardiovascular disease.

Symptoms of low blood pressure

  • Headache in the temples, sometimes headache in the back of the head or in the forehead is the most common symptom of low blood pressure. This symptom is directly related to circulatory disorders of the cerebral vessels.
  • Dizziness, both sudden and after a sudden change in body position, especially in the morning, are also characteristic symptoms of low blood pressure. Usually dizziness is accompanied by darkening of the eyes, noise in the head, sometimes even fainting. Therefore, people with low blood pressure are not recommended to get out of bed abruptly.
  • Feeling of weakness, fatigue, inactivity. Such people get tired very quickly, this is especially acute at the end of the working day – attention and memory decrease, the person becomes absent-minded, irritable, and he has mood swings. It is very difficult for them to be in the same position for a long time, for example, standing in line or washing dishes.
  • Hypotension is often accompanied by vegetative disorders – sweating of the palms and feet, violations of thermoregulation – a decrease in temperature to 35.8 – 36 C, sometimes there may be a feeling of incomplete inspiration or shortness of breath during physical exertion.
What to do with low pressure?

If your blood pressure is consistently low but you feel good, there is no need to do anything. If you are concerned about nausea, dizziness or fainting, you need to consult a general practitioner in St. Petersburg.
The frequent occurrence of low blood pressure symptoms may indicate the presence of various diseases. In order to identify the cause, doctors conduct various examinations: ultrasound of the heart, blood vessels, ECG, FGDS. The therapist can refer to narrow specialists: a cardiac surgeon, a gastroenterologist, an endocrinologist, a neurologist. It is important to find out the true cause, because the method of treatment depends on the diagnosis.

General recommendations for hypotension:

  • Drink plenty of fluids and salt. In summer, a person quickly loses water and minerals.
  • Drink coffee, tea or cocoa. Drinks with caffeine give a good effect, though short-term.
  • Avoid stuffiness, extreme stress or fright.
  • Maintain a good mood.
  • Perform simple exercises that are useful for hypotension: sit in a cross-legged position, clench and unclench your fists, work with a manual expander.
What to do if there is a sudden drop in pressure?

First, you need to take a supine position. If there is no way to lie down, you must definitely sit down and tilt your head as low as possible, between your knees. This position will ensure the flow of the required amount of blood to the brain and well-being will immediately improve.

Secondly, you should immediately drink a glass of water or, best of all, strong sweet tea. When fainting, you can revive him with a bottle of essential oils or ammonia. It is necessary to bring the bottle to the nose and lightly smear the whiskey. These measures will help in the shortest possible time to normalize blood pressure and bring a person back to normal.

Consequences of low blood pressure

  • In children and adolescents, hypotension often occurs due to rapid growth, a malfunction occurs in the autonomic nervous system. As a result, when you change your posture or bend over, you get dizzy, fainting, which leads to injuries and accidents. In this case, physical activity is recommended – running, swimming, walking is better. Children usually outgrow the problem and hypotension goes away on its own.
  • Hypotension in adulthood, especially in atherosclerosis, can cause ischemic stroke.