Can you take sudafed and mucinex dm together. Combining Sudafed and Mucinex DM: Safety, Interactions, and Effectiveness

23.12.202004.06.2021 by alexxlab

Can you take Sudafed and Mucinex DM together safely. What are the potential drug interactions between these common cold medications. How do these medications work to relieve cold and flu symptoms. What are the best practices for using over-the-counter cold medicines.

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Understanding Sudafed and Mucinex DM: Active Ingredients and Uses

Sudafed and Mucinex DM are two popular over-the-counter medications commonly used to treat cold and flu symptoms. To understand their compatibility, it’s crucial to first examine their active ingredients and primary uses.

Sudafed (Pseudoephedrine)

Sudafed’s active ingredient is pseudoephedrine, a decongestant that works by narrowing blood vessels in the nasal passages. This action helps to reduce nasal congestion and sinus pressure.

Mucinex DM (Dextromethorphan and Guaifenesin)

Mucinex DM contains two active ingredients:

Dextromethorphan: A cough suppressant that works by affecting the signals in the brain that trigger the cough reflex.
Guaifenesin: An expectorant that helps loosen mucus in the airways, making coughs more productive.

Drug Interactions Between Sudafed and Mucinex DM

According to the information provided, no direct interactions were found between Mucinex DM and Sudafed 12-Hour. However, this doesn’t necessarily mean that no interactions exist. It’s always important to consult with a healthcare provider before combining medications.

Are there any potential risks in combining these medications? While no direct interactions are reported, both medications can have side effects that may be amplified when taken together. For instance, both can cause dizziness, nervousness, or difficulty sleeping in some individuals.

Effectiveness of Combining Sudafed and Mucinex DM

Combining Sudafed and Mucinex DM can potentially provide more comprehensive relief from cold and flu symptoms. Sudafed addresses nasal congestion, while Mucinex DM tackles cough and chest congestion. This combination can be particularly effective for individuals experiencing multiple symptoms.

How do these medications work together to alleviate cold symptoms? Sudafed reduces nasal congestion by constricting blood vessels, while Mucinex DM’s guaifenesin loosens mucus and its dextromethorphan suppresses coughing. This multi-pronged approach can provide more complete symptom relief.

Proper Usage and Dosage Considerations

When considering taking Sudafed and Mucinex DM together, it’s crucial to follow proper dosage instructions for each medication. Overdosing on either can lead to adverse effects.

Sudafed Dosage

For adults and children 12 years and older, the typical dosage for Sudafed 12-Hour is one 120 mg tablet every 12 hours, not to exceed two tablets in 24 hours.

Mucinex DM Dosage

For Mucinex DM, adults and children 12 years and older should take 1 to 2 tablets every 12 hours, not to exceed 4 tablets in 24 hours.

Is it safe to take the maximum dosage of both medications simultaneously? While it may be safe for some individuals, it’s best to start with lower doses and increase as needed, always staying within the recommended limits.

Potential Side Effects and Precautions

Both Sudafed and Mucinex DM can cause side effects, which may be more pronounced when the medications are combined.

Common Side Effects of Sudafed

Nervousness
Dizziness
Difficulty sleeping
Increased heart rate

Common Side Effects of Mucinex DM

Nausea
Dizziness
Drowsiness
Mild stomach discomfort

When taking these medications together, should you be concerned about amplified side effects? While the risk is generally low, some individuals may experience increased nervousness, dizziness, or sleep disturbances. It’s important to monitor your body’s response and discontinue use if severe side effects occur.

Alternative Approaches to Cold and Flu Relief

While medications like Sudafed and Mucinex DM can be effective, there are also natural remedies and lifestyle changes that can help alleviate cold and flu symptoms.

Natural Remedies

Honey for cough suppression
Saline nasal rinses for congestion
Ginger tea for nausea and sore throat
Eucalyptus steam inhalation for congestion

Lifestyle Changes

Adequate rest and sleep
Staying hydrated
Using a humidifier
Avoiding irritants like smoke

Can these natural remedies be as effective as over-the-counter medications? While they may not work as quickly or intensely as pharmaceuticals, many people find natural remedies helpful in managing symptoms and supporting overall recovery.

When to Seek Medical Advice

While over-the-counter medications can be effective for managing cold and flu symptoms, there are situations where professional medical advice is necessary.

Seek Medical Attention If:

Symptoms persist for more than 10 days
You develop a high fever (over 101.3°F or 38.5°C for adults)
You experience severe sore throat, headache, or sinus pain
You have difficulty breathing or chest pain
You have a chronic medical condition that could be exacerbated by a cold or flu

Is it necessary to consult a doctor before combining over-the-counter medications? While it’s not always necessary for healthy adults, it’s advisable if you have any pre-existing medical conditions, are taking other medications, or are unsure about potential interactions.

Understanding Drug Interactions and Classifications

When considering combining medications, it’s important to understand how drug interactions are classified and what they mean for your health.

Drug Interaction Classifications

Major: Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk outweighs the benefit.
Moderate: Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use only under special circumstances.
Minor: Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess and consider alternatives or monitoring.
Unknown: No interaction information available.

How do these classifications affect the decision to combine medications? They serve as a guideline for healthcare providers and patients to assess the potential risks and benefits of drug combinations. For Sudafed and Mucinex DM, no interactions were found, suggesting a lower risk when used together.

Best Practices for Using Over-the-Counter Cold Medicines

To ensure safe and effective use of over-the-counter cold medicines like Sudafed and Mucinex DM, consider the following best practices:

Read labels carefully and follow dosage instructions
Don’t exceed recommended doses
Avoid combining multiple products with the same active ingredients
Be aware of potential side effects and interactions with other medications
Don’t use expired medications
Keep track of when you take each dose
Use medications only for their intended purpose

Should you always opt for combination products or individual symptom-specific medications? Generally, it’s better to use medications aimed at specific symptoms rather than “all-in-one” cold medicines. This approach can help minimize unnecessary side effects and allow for more tailored treatment.

The Importance of Proper Medication Storage and Disposal

Proper storage and disposal of medications like Sudafed and Mucinex DM are crucial for maintaining their effectiveness and ensuring safety.

Storage Tips

Store medications in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight
Keep medicines out of reach of children and pets
Don’t store in bathroom cabinets due to humidity
Keep medications in their original containers

Disposal Guidelines

Check for take-back programs in your area
If no program is available, mix medications with an undesirable substance (like used coffee grounds) before disposing in household trash
Remove or obscure personal information on empty medication containers before disposal

Why is proper medication disposal important? Proper disposal prevents accidental ingestion by children or pets, reduces the risk of drug misuse, and minimizes environmental contamination.

The Role of Pharmacists in Medication Safety

Pharmacists play a crucial role in ensuring medication safety, especially when it comes to over-the-counter drugs like Sudafed and Mucinex DM.

How Pharmacists Can Help

Provide advice on potential drug interactions
Offer guidance on proper dosage and timing
Recommend alternatives if certain medications are contraindicated
Answer questions about side effects and efficacy
Provide information on proper storage and disposal

Should you consult a pharmacist before combining over-the-counter medications? It’s always a good idea to speak with a pharmacist when combining medications or if you have any questions about their use. Pharmacists are easily accessible healthcare professionals who can provide valuable guidance on safe and effective medication use.

The Future of Cold and Flu Treatment

As medical research advances, new treatments and approaches to managing cold and flu symptoms are being developed.

Emerging Trends in Cold and Flu Treatment

Development of more targeted antiviral medications
Research into the use of probiotics for immune support
Exploration of nasal sprays that can block viral entry
Advances in rapid diagnostic tests for more precise treatment

How might these advancements change the way we treat colds and flu in the future? These developments could lead to more effective treatments with fewer side effects, potentially reducing our reliance on symptom-management medications like Sudafed and Mucinex DM.

Understanding the Limitations of Over-the-Counter Medications

While over-the-counter medications like Sudafed and Mucinex DM can provide relief from cold and flu symptoms, it’s important to understand their limitations.

Key Limitations

They treat symptoms, not the underlying cause of the illness
Effectiveness can vary from person to person
Overuse can lead to side effects or reduced efficacy
They don’t shorten the duration of a cold or flu
Some may interact with other medications or medical conditions

Given these limitations, how should you approach using over-the-counter cold medications? Use them judiciously to manage symptoms when necessary, but also focus on supporting your body’s natural healing processes through rest, hydration, and proper nutrition.

The Importance of Prevention in Cold and Flu Management

While medications like Sudafed and Mucinex DM can help manage symptoms, prevention remains the best strategy for dealing with colds and flu.

Preventive Measures

Regular hand washing
Avoiding close contact with sick individuals
Getting adequate sleep
Maintaining a healthy diet rich in fruits and vegetables
Regular exercise to boost immune function
Getting annual flu vaccinations

How effective are these preventive measures compared to relying on medications? While no prevention method is 100% effective, these measures can significantly reduce your risk of contracting colds and flu, potentially minimizing your need for medications like Sudafed and Mucinex DM.

Navigating Cold and Flu Season: A Holistic Approach

Managing cold and flu symptoms effectively often requires a multi-faceted approach that goes beyond just taking medications like Sudafed and Mucinex DM.

Components of a Holistic Approach

Judicious use of over-the-counter medications
Implementing preventive measures
Incorporating natural remedies
Prioritizing rest and self-care
Maintaining good nutrition and hydration
Seeking medical advice when necessary

How can this holistic approach improve your ability to manage cold and flu symptoms? By addressing multiple aspects of health and wellness, this approach can not only help alleviate symptoms more effectively but also support your body’s natural healing processes and potentially reduce the frequency and severity of future illnesses.

Mucinex DM and Sudafed 12-Hour Drug Interactions

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

Mucinex DM (dextromethorphan/guaifenesin)
Sudafed 12-Hour (pseudoephedrine)

Edit list (add/remove drugs)

Interactions between your drugs

No interactions were found between Mucinex DM and Sudafed 12-Hour. This does not necessarily mean no interactions exist. Always consult your healthcare provider.

Mucinex DM

A total of
279 drugs
are known to interact with
Mucinex DM.

Sudafed 12-Hour

A total of
152 drugs
are known to interact with
Sudafed 12-Hour.

Drug and food interactions

No interactions were found. This does not necessarily mean no interactions exist. Always consult your healthcare provider.

Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.

Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major	Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate	Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor	Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown	No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.

Medical Disclaimer

Mucinex DM and pseudoephedrine Drug Interactions

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

Mucinex DM (dextromethorphan/guaifenesin)
pseudoephedrine

Edit list (add/remove drugs)

Interactions between your drugs

No interactions were found between Mucinex DM and pseudoephedrine. This does not necessarily mean no interactions exist. Always consult your healthcare provider.

Mucinex DM

A total of
279 drugs
are known to interact with
Mucinex DM.

pseudoephedrine

A total of
152 drugs
are known to interact with
pseudoephedrine.

Drug and food interactions

No interactions were found. This does not necessarily mean no interactions exist. Always consult your healthcare provider.

Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.

Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major	Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate	Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor	Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown	No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.

Medical Disclaimer

Cold and Flu Medications | Everyday Health

Q: Can I take over-the-counter cold medicine past its expiration date?

A: Ideally, you should not take cold medicines or other medications past their expiration dates because the potency of the medication decreases over time, making it ineffective. Some medications can even turn into dangerous compounds when they degrade, so it is best not to take them after they’ve expired.

Q: What over-the-counter medications can I take for a cold?

A: Finding the cold medicine that will work best for you depends on the symptoms you are experiencing. Generally, it’s a good idea to use medicines aimed at your specific symptoms, rather than an “all-in-one” cold medicine. This can help avoid side effects from medicines that you may not need. It can also let you use different products to suit your lifestyle needs.

Symptoms of nasal or sinus congestion typically respond best to decongestants that can help open up airways and restore normal breathing. However, decongestants (such as pseudoephedrine) can cause jitteriness that many people don’t like and that can be dangerous for people with medical conditions, such as high blood pressure or heart disease. Talk to your doctor before using a decongestant if you have a chronic medical condition. Antihistamines (such as diphenhydramine or doxylamine) are more useful for cold symptoms such as runny nose, sneezing, and watery eyes. But, antihistamines often cause drowsiness which can be a problem during the day.

Over-the-counter pain relievers are available to treat the aches and pains that can come along with colds. Cough medicines can help relieve any cough symptoms you may have. Dry, non-productive (no mucus) coughs will benefit from a cough suppressant (dextromethorphan), while a productive, wet cough is best treated with an expectorant (guaifenesin). Nasal sprays are another option for treating cold symptoms and work quickly to clear nasal passageways. Medicated nasal sprays should not be used for more than three days because of the risk of a rebound effect, which can lead to more congestion. Saline nasal sprays can also help clear nasal congestion. Although they work slower, there is no risk of a rebound effect with saline sprays.

As you can see, there is no one perfect cold remedy. They all have advantages and disadvantages. You may need to try a few different remedies to find the one that is right for you. You may also find that you can use one remedy at night, but you need a different one to get you through the day.

Q: Is there an over-the-counter medication that I can buy at a local drug store for a sore throat?

A: A sore throat, also called pharyngitis, is a painful inflammation of the pharynx – the back portion of the throat that includes the back third of the tongue, the soft palate (roof of the mouth), and the tonsils (fleshy tissue that are part of the throat’s immune defenses). The most common cause of sore throat is infection from bacteria or a virus. A bacterial infection should be diagnosed by your health care provider and treated with antibiotics.

Because antibiotics don’t work against viruses, viral pharyngitis usually is handled by treating the symptoms so that you feel more comfortable until your body’s immune system defeats the infection. These measures can include taking ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), acetaminophen (Tylenol), or aspirin (adults only) to relieve throat pain; gargling with warm, salty water to ease throat pain; drinking warm liquids (tea or broth) or cool liquids or eating gelatin desserts or flavored ices to soothe the throat; using a cool mist vaporizer to relieve throat dryness; and using nonprescription throat lozenges (with or without zinc) or anesthetic throat sprays.

Always read and follow the complete directions and warnings on over-the-counter medications and discuss their use with your health care provider before taking them. Patients with certain medical conditions may not be able to take certain over-the-counter pain relievers. Contact your health care provider for sore throats lasting longer than one week. You can find more information at http://www.everydayhealth.com/health-information/sore-throat-pharyngitis-what-is-it.aspx.

Q: I’m looking for a home remedy for earaches and ear infections. Do you know of any?

A: Ear pain can have various causes, including a cold, an infection, or possibly both. Treatment of ear pain is based on the cause. If you’re experiencing ear pain, it’s important to contact your health care provider. Based on a description of your symptoms and physical examination of the ear, your doctor can determine the cause and the best treatment option.

Q: What drugs are good to take when you are pregnant for a cold, rash, head/body aches, etc.?

A: Whenever possible, avoid using pharmaceuticals during pregnancy. Alternate therapy such as humidifier, saline nasal spray, or Breathe Right Strips should be used first. Generally, it is not safe to use over-the-counter medications unless supervised by a physician. If a pharmaceutical agent is needed, avoid using it during the first trimester.

Risk levels are categorized as A, B, C, D, and X. Category A is the safest and X is absolute contraindication. For the treatment of pain, headache, and fever, acetaminophen is the safest and has a Category B labeling. Avoid ibuprofen in the third trimester because it is a Category D. As an antihistamine for allergies, rash, and runny nose, doxylamine is in Category A, but it has some side effects, such as drowsiness, dry mouth, and urinary hesitation. Antihistamines with fewer side effects and classified as Category B are cetirizine (Zyrtec) and loratidine (Claritin). To treat cough, Robitussin DM, which contains dextromethorphan and guaifenesin, has Category C labeling. Decongestants such as pseudoephedrine and phenylephrine are also in Category C.

The physician and the patient must consider the risk versus the benefit when considering the use of these medications. Category C means animal studies show some adverse effects on the fetus, but no human data is available. You can find more information at http://www.everydayhealth.com/drugs.

Q: I am eight months pregnant and have a dry, severe cough. Is there a safe antitussive medication I can take?

A: Two of the most common medications that are available in over the counter cough suppressants are guaifenesin and dextromethorphan. Both of these medications are classified as pregnancy category C, which means that there may be some risk if taking when pregnant. Therefore, you may want to talk to your physician or OB/GYN to determine which treatment is appropriate and safe for you. Also, since you describe your cough as severe, you may want to be evaluated by your physician to determine if you have an infection or other medical condition that is causing your cough.

When choosing a medication, there are various patient specific factors that need to be considered. These factors include other medications you may be taking, other medical conditions you may have, any drug allergies you have and any other pertinent medical information. Due to the complexity of this decision making process, your physician is best able to make specific medication recommendations. For more specific information, consult with your doctor or pharmacist for guidance based on your health status and current medications, particularly before taking any action. Jen Marsico, RPh

Q: What can I take for colds and flu while breastfeeding that will not harm my son?

A: There are few studies on the use of medications while breastfeeding. However, it is known that if a drug passes into breast milk, it does so at about 1/10th the concentration of it in the mother. Many over-the-counter cold and flu preparations contain drugs that are often given to infants and children, such as acetaminophen, ibuprofen, diphenhydramine, and guaifenesin. It is generally recommended to only use the products you need for the symptoms that you have instead of using a combination product that may contain unnecessary ingredients for your symptoms. Also, avoid products with a high alcohol content. Based on your individual symptoms and current medical and prescription history, your doctor or pharmacist can help recommend an appropriate product.

Q: What other symptoms does Delsym treat? Can you tell me if it helps head colds and sore throats?

A: Delsym (dextromethorphan) is a cough suppressant that dulls the cough reflex to help reduce coughing. It is used to treat a dry cough caused by seasonal allergies, the common cold, upper respiratory tract infections, sinusitis, bronchitis, or sore throat. Cough suppressants should not be used for productive or wet coughs that are bringing up mucus. Delsym will not treat other symptoms of a cold or sore throat.

Cold symptoms can be relieved with medications targeted at the specific symptoms. Antihistamines, such as diphenhydramine or chlorpheniramine, are used to treat cold symptoms including itchy or watery eyes, sneezing, and runny or itchy nose. Nasal congestion can be treated with decongestants, such as pseudoephedrine or phenylephrine. There are a variety of remedies for soothing a sore throat, including throat lozenges, throat sprays, drinking hot beverages, using humidifiers, and warm salt water gargles. Consult your doctor for any cold symptoms, including cough, that last more than 10 days. Always read and follow the complete directions and warnings on over-the-counter medicines and discuss their use with your doctor before taking them. For more specific information, consult with your doctor or local pharmacist for guidance based on your health status and current medications, particularly before taking any action. Sarah Lewis, PharmD

Q: Can I take Mucinex DM and Sudafed at the same time?

A: Mucinex DM contains guaifenesin and dextromethorphan. Guaifenesin is an expectorant which helps to thin mucous and make it easier to cough it up and out of the airways. Dextromethorphan is a cough suppressant which works to block the cough reflex. These drugs are generally well tolerated; occasional side effects include drowsiness, dizziness, and upset stomach. Sudafed contains pseudoephedrine, a decongestant. Sudafed works to reduce swelling in the nose by constricting blood vessels, making it is easier for you to breath. The common side effects of these medications are nervousness, dizziness, and an inability to sleep. Heart palpitations and high blood pressure are also possible. Sudafed is generally used during the day, because it can affect sleep. There are no interactions between these two over the counter products and they can be safely taken together.

However, if you choose a combination product, check all ingredients to make sure there is no overlap of the same ingredients. For example, there is also a Mucinex D product available that contains guaifenesin and pseudoephedrine. The use of Sudafed with Mucinex D would results in too much pseudoephedrine and an increased risk of dangerous side effects. If you have questions or need assistance picking a specific product, please consult your local pharmacist or other healthcare provider. For more specific information, consult with your doctor or pharmacist for guidance based on your health status and current medications, particularly before taking any action. Michelle McDermott, PharmD

Q: What can a person take for a cold if they have very bad reactions to Benadryl? Most cold medicines have this product in them.

A: There are many different formulations of cold products, and one should be selected based on symptoms. Cold medications are generally made up of different combinations of a pain reliever/fever reducer, nasal decongestant, cough suppressant, expectorant, and antihistamine. It is recommended that you check the packaging for a list of ingredients on a product that will provide relief for your symptoms. Choose one that does not list Benadryl (diphenhydramine) as an ingredient. Typically, the daytime products will not contain Benadryl, since one side effect of Benadryl is drowsiness. For more specific information, consult with your doctor or pharmacist for guidance based on your health status and current medications, particularly before taking any action. Megan Uehara, PharmD

Q: What are reliable drugs for fever and arthritis?

A: Fever is defined as an increase in the temperature of the body outside of the normal range. There are variances in people and their body temperature, but generally a fever is defined as a temperature greater than 99 degrees Fahrenheit in the morning or greater than 100 degrees Fahrenheit at anytime of the day. The treatment for fever includes staying well hydrated with water or fruit juices. Staying hydrated helps to prevent dehydration and helps to cool down the body. It is also recommended to eat foods that are easy to digest and that are light. Getting plenty of rest can also be beneficial.

There is some controversy on whether a fever should be treated if it is not severe. Medications sold over the counter that are used for the treatment of fever include: Tylenol (acetaminophen), Motrin (ibuprofen) and aspirin. If you choose to use one of these products, make sure to read and follow the directions on the label carefully. As with any medication, fever-reducing drugs have possible side effects, risks, and warnings associated with their use. For example, aspirin should not be used in patients that are less than 16 years of age due to the risk of developing Reye’s syndrome. The recommendation is to talk to your physician or pharmacist to determine what fever reducing medication is appropriate for you. When selecting a specific medication to treat a medical condition, there are many variables involved with this decision such as the patient’s condition, other medical conditions the patient has, other medications the patient is taking, any drug allergies the patient has, etc. Your health care provider has access to your personal medical information and is best able to make that decision.

Q: Which allergy medicine is best for cough?

A: Allergies tend to produce nasal congestion and a runny nose. Coughs as a result of allergies are generally caused by the nasal mucous running down the back of the throat and irritating the throat. Thus, the first treatment option is generally to address the nasal issues. Allergies are usually treated with antihistamines because they work to prevent part of the allergic response that causes itching, sneezing, runny nose, and watery eyes.

There are two types of antihistamines. First-generation (older) antihistamines include brompheniramine, chlorpheniramine, dimenhydrinate, diphenhydramine, and doxylamine. These drugs can make you feel sleepy and make it difficult for you to think clearly. They can also cause dry mouth and abdominal pain. Second-generation (newer) antihistamines include loratadine and cetirizine, and they are much less likely to cause side effects, including drowsiness.

Return to Cold and Flu FAQs main page.

Simplifying Cold Medicines: The Ultimate Guide to Over the Counter Therapies

The cold medicine aisle can be baffling, even for those of us in the know. The shelves teem with so many products, mostly combinations of unpronounceable ingredients with different purposes (and different side effects!). Many patients give up on the whole endeavor, especially those people who have been warned off of OTC because of interactions with prescription medicines or undesirable side effects. But these same folks may be suffering needlessly through their cold when safe, effective help is out there.

Understanding OTC Cold Medicines

The key to using OTC cold medicines is to understand the ingredients, and use only what you need and can tolerate. Combination medicines can be more convenient, but sometimes an a la carte approach is better, especially if there is a class of medication you are trying to avoid. Here is a simple breakdown of the ingredients in “cold medicines,” what they do and their potential side effects so that you can choose the right medication to relieve your symptoms. Bottom line: READ THE FINE PRINT.

ANTIHISTAMINES: Generally a very safe class, these medications were originally designed to interfere with allergic reactions, but have the nifty effect of also DRYING UP NASAL SECRETIONS regardless of the cause. Good old BENADRYL (and its cousins) work great, but make many people drowsy, which is great at bedtime but during the day it is better to go with the non-sedating one listed below. The elderly should also stick with the less-sedating meds.

EXAMPLES:
Sedating antihistamines: diphenhydramine (Benadryl), dimenhydrinate (Dramamine), doxylamine (in Nyquil), meclizine (Bonine), hydroxizine (VIstaril), chlorpheniramine (Chlor-trimaton)
Nonsedating antihistamines: loratidine (Claritin), fexofenadine (Allegra)
Mildly- sedating antihistamines (affect some people and not others): cetirizine (Zytrec)

DECONGESTANTS: This class of medications causes constriction of the blood vessels in the nose, reducing swelling and making more room for air to flow. They are NOT RECOMMENDED for people with high blood pressure. These medications can also cause unpleasant side effects such as insomnia, palpitations, loss of appetite, “jitteriness” or anxiety. A sedating antihistamine taken at the same time can offset the insomnia effect for many folks. Brands with a “D” after time often include these ingredients (such as “Allegra D”):

EXAMPLES: phenylephrine (Sudafed PE), pseudephedrine (Sudafed)

COUGH SUPPRESSANTS: These medications are related to morphine and codeine without the central effects on pain and mood. Like the narcotics (such as codeine), the OTC cough suppressant depresses the cough reflex. Side effects are rare but can include constipation. Brands with a “DM” after them often include this ingredient (such as “Mucinex DM”).

EXAMPLE: dextromethorphan

MUCOLYTICS: Also very safe medication, they used to be given to breastfeeding mothers to increase their milk supply. This medication thins mucous, making it more liquid and easier for the body to deal with.

EXAMPLE: guaifenisen (Mucinex)

ANALGESICS: Don’t forget to take something for pain! Colds often come with low-grade headache, sore throat and nasal pain that we may try to ignore. These meds also block the inflammatory mediators that cause fever and generally make us feel gross. Avoid NSAIDS if you are on blood thinners, avoid all if you take Coumadin.

EXAMPLES:
Non-NSAID: acetaminophen (Tylenol)
NSAID: ibuprofen (Advil and Motrin), naproxen (Aleve)

NASAL SPRAYS: Saline (plain salt water) nasal sprays and irrigations are safe and can really help with the management of dry nose and also with mucous management. Irrigations can also clear the nose of bacteria that contribute to sinusitis and are recommended as long as the nose is not too stuffy to allow for the flow of saline. DECONGESTANT NASAL SPRAYS SHOULD BE USED WITH EXTREME CAUTION. It is easy for the nose to “become dependent” on them and continue to be stuffy even after the cold has passed. They can be very useful, for instance, to allow sinus drainage and a good cleansing irrigation, but I recommend use for a day or two at most.

Here is a good assortment to have around: loratidine, Benadryl, Sudafed, Mucinex DM or Robitussen DM, and Tylenol or ibuprofen. Just about all cold meds are some combination of these. I also like NyQuil which contains pretty much everything with a little alcohol added.

Remember, cold medicines will not shorten the duration of your cold. (Neither will antibiotics) But they can help you weather the viral infection with less discomfort and loss of productivity. You should be better in 7-10 days; if you are not, a visit to the primary care physician or otolaryngologist is in order as you may have developed a bacterial infection.

Canadian Pharmacy: Buy Claritin Online

Claritin Product Description

Drug Uses

Claritin is an antihistamine, a selective blocker of h2 histamine receptors that are known as mediators of immediate hypersensitivity reaction. This antihistamine has a rapid and long-lasting anti-allergic effect.

Claritin feature is that it does not affect the central nervous system and does not cause the development of sedative and anticholinergic effects. In addition, Claritin has no effect on concentration and rate of psychomotor reactions. Claritin is prescribed for children (aged 2 years and older), adults and elderly patients for the symptomatic treatment:

chronic idiopathic urticaria (itchy skin, red or white bumps on the skin)
seasonal allergic rhinitis (itchy, burning eyes, sneezing, nasal congestion)

When treating allergy in adults and children aged 6 and older, Claritin 10 mg (1 tablet) per day is usually prescribed. The therapeutic dose of Claritin for children aged 2 to 6 years is prescribed depending on the body weight.

If the child’s weight is 30 kg or higher, it is prescribed with Claritin 10mg per day. If the child’s body weight below 30 kg, the recommended daily dose of Claritin is 5 mg. Elderly patients are prescribed with the adult dose of Claritin (10 mg daily) without dosage adjustment.

Missed dose

If you forget to take a scheduled dose of Claritin, take it as soon as possible. However, do not take more than one dose of Claritin in 24 hours. If you cannot remember whether you have taken the dose of anti-allergic drug today or not, wait until the next day to take the medicine and skip the missed dose. Skip the missed dose of Claritin, if it is almost time for the next dose of the drug.

More Information

Claritin tablets are advised to take at the same time of the day, regardless of food intake. The patients with renal impairment are not required to adjust the daily dose of Claritin. During antihistamine therapy, the patients with chronic alcoholic liver disease should avoid using large amounts of alcohol. Claritin anti-allergic drug should not be used in children younger than 2 years, as well as in pregnant and breastfeeding women.

Storage

Claritin tablets must be protected from a moisture, so they should be kept in a tight closed packing, in a dry place, at temperature no higher than 30°C. Do not leave the packaging of Claritin pills open for a long time.

Claritin Safety Information

Warnings

Claritin is used with extreme caution in patients with severe liver impairment. Low doses of the drug should be used for the treatment of such patients. In general, patients with hepatic encephalopathy are prescribed with Claritin 5 mg per day or 10 mg every other day.

Claritin can stimulate the central nervous system and cause excessive excitability, cardiovascular insufficiency and convulsions. Patients with peptic ulcer, benign prostatic hyperplasia, cardiovascular disease and diabetes should take Claritin with caution.

Disclaimer

Information on allergic diseases provided in Claritin review is not intended to replace medical advice from an allergist or primary health care practitioner. The online pharmacy does not assume any liability or responsibility for any damage, special, incidental, indirect or direct, arising out of the use of the information about Claritin antihistamine agent.

Claritin Side Effects

Claritin antihistamine drug may cause mild side effects that do not cause harm to health. Clinical studies of Claritin have demonstrated that no more than 2% of patients need for antihistamine therapy to be withdrawn because of serious side effects.

One of the most common side effects of Claritin that nay occur in adolescents over 12 years old and adults are the following: gastrointestinal disorders, somnolence, insomnia, headache, nervousness, increased appetite and fatigue. Children may experience gastrointestinal reactions, nervousness and allergic symptoms more often than adults do.

Can I Take This Cold Medication With That One?

From fever to nasal congestion, body aches to sore throat, colds can come with several bothersome symptoms. Many reach for over-the-counter (OTC) medications to ease them—and some reach for more than one, especially if their cold symptoms are varied or severe. Some cold medications can be taken at the same time without issue, but other combinations can pose safety concerns.

Theresa Chiechi / Verywell

General Rules

Most multi-symptom cold and cough medications should not be combined with each other. If you need to take more than one medication at a time, always check the labels and be sure you aren’t taking multiple medications with the same or similar active ingredients.

If you are taking single symptom medications, in general, it is OK to take several medications as long as they do different things. For example, taking a decongestant, expectorant, and pain reliever would be OK, but taking two decongestants would not.

To help make it a little simpler, the following is a list of some of the most common OTC cold and flu medications that are available in the U.S. Review which ones can safely be combined and which ones you shouldn’t mix. If you don’t see the medications you want to take on the list, talk to your healthcare provider or pharmacist to ensure it’s safe to combine with others.

Pain Relievers/Fever Reducers

Possible active ingredients:

Acetaminophen
Ibuprofen
Aspirin
Naproxen

Tylenol (Acetaminophen)

Tylenol should not be combined with other pain relievers/fever reducers unless you are specifically instructed to do so by a healthcare provider. Alternating with ibuprofen is OK as long as you are not taking more acetaminophen than is recommended in a 24-hour period or with each dose.

Many multi-symptom medications also contain acetaminophen and should not be taken with Tylenol or generic acetaminophen. To name just a few: Vicks DayQuil Cold & Flu, Theraflu Severe Cold & Cough, NyQuil, Coricidin HBP Cold & Flu, and Alka-Seltzer Plus Cold & Flu.

Always read the ingredient label on the medications you are taking. Do not take more than one medication that contains the active ingredient acetaminophen.

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration warns of the danger of accidentally overdosing on acetaminophen when taking multiple OTC cold and flu medications that contain it. An overdose can cause irreparable liver damage and even lead to death.

Motrin/Advil (Ibuprofen)

Ibuprofen should not be combined with other pain relievers/fever reducers unless specifically instructed by a healthcare provider. Alternating with acetaminophen is OK as long as you are not taking more than is recommended of each medication in a 24-hour period or with each dose.

There are not as many multi-symptom medications that contain ibuprofen as compared to acetaminophen, but you should always review the labels anyway.

Some multi-symptom medications that may contain ibuprofen include Advil PM, Duexis, Ibudone, and Vicoprofen.

Aspirin (Acetylsalicylic Acid, ASA)

Aspirin should not be combined with other pain relievers unless specifically instructed by a healthcare provider.

Do not take aspirin when you are also taking other products that contain aspirin such as Alka-Seltzer, BC Powder, Excedrin, Goody’s, Lortab, and Vanquish. Pepto-Bismol also contains a derivative of aspirin and should be used with caution if you are taking aspirin.

Medications containing aspirin and salicylates should never be given to a child or teen under age 19 unless specifically instructed by their doctor. When taken during a viral illness, it can cause Reye’s syndrome and harm the liver and brain.

Aleve (Naproxen)

Naproxen should not be combined with other pain relievers unless specifically directed by your doctor.

There are not many multi-symptom medications that contain naproxen, but you should use caution and consult your healthcare provider if you are taking multi-symptom medications that contain any type of pain reliever/fever reducer—especially if it is another NSAID such as ibuprofen or aspirin.

Products that contain naproxen include Aleve PM, Treximet, and Vimovo.

Cold and Cough Relievers

Possible active ingredients:

Dextromethorphan, a cough suppressant
Guaifenesin, an expectorant

Robitussin Long-Acting Cough & Cold (Dextromethorphan)

The active ingredient in Robitussin is dextromethorphan. How well this medication works is debatable, but it should not be combined with other medications that contain a cough suppressant. Always read the label of every medication you take.

Other medications that contain dextromethorphan include Alka-Seltzer Plus Cold and Cough Formula, Children’s Dimetapp Cold & Cough, Vicks DayQuil Cough, Mucinex DM, Pediacare Children’s Cough & Congestion, Robitussin Cough & Cold CF, Sudafed PE Cold + Cough, Theraflu Cold & Cough, Triaminic Cold and Cough, Tylenol Cold + Cough, Vicks NyQuil Cough, among many others.

Mucinex (Guaifenesin)

Many multi-symptom cold and cough remedies contain guaifenesin—the active ingredient in Mucinex. Read labels carefully and do not take more than one product containing guaifenesin.

Some common medications that contain guaifenesin include Tussin, Equate Tussin DM, Robitussin Cough + Chest Congestion DM, Vicks DayQuil, and Zicam. There are many others.

The CDC warns that OTC cough and cold medicines should not be given to a child younger than 4 years unless directed by their doctor. They can result in serious side effects that can be life-threatening. Consult your doctor about the safety of these products for children age 4 and over.

Decongestants and Antihistamines

Possible active ingredients:

Phenylephrine, a decongestant
Pseudoephedrine, a decongestant
Diphenhydramine, an antihistamine

Sudafed (Phenylephrine or Pseudoephedrine)

Always look at the active ingredients and do not combine Sudafed with other medications containing phenylephrine, pseudoephedrine, or decongestants.

Examples include NyQuil, Tylenol Cold Multi-Symptom, Alka-Seltzer Plus, and Robitussin Multi-Symptom, among many others.

Benadryl (Diphenhydramine)

Benadryl should not be combined with other antihistamines unless specifically instructed by your doctor. Additionally, it should not be combined with topical Benadryl cream.

Other antihistamines and medications containing antihistamines include Claritin (loratadine), Zyrtec (cetirizine), Allegra (fexofenadine), Advil PM (as well as any other “PM” medication), PediaCare Children’s Allergy & Cold, and Sudafed PE.

Always look at the active ingredients and do not combine medications that contain diphenhydramine or other antihistamines.

In some cases, your healthcare provider may recommend taking multiple antihistamines to treat significant allergic reactions. Only do this when specifically instructed by your doctor.

A Word From Verywell

If you aren’t sure what to take, or what can safely be combined, talk to your pharmacist or healthcare provider. If you have chronic medical conditions or you are taking other medications, talk to your pharmacist to be sure there are no interactions or adverse reactions that you need to know about.

What’s the Difference Between Robitussin, Sudafed, and Mucinex?

Contrary to popular belief, antibiotics won’t do anything for a cold or the flu, since they’re caused by viruses and not bacteria. Your best bet is to just treat the symptoms and let it pass through your system. The best way to do that is to stay hydrated and get plenty of rest. If that’s not proactive enough for you, cold medicine might be able to help.

There are three major categories of cold medicine: decongestants, cough suppressants, and expectorants. Some of the most popular brands combine two or more of these actions for multi-symptom relief. Look at the bottles before you buy; it’s important to know which mechanism may help your symptoms.

NOTE: If your cough lasts several weeks, you have a fever of 101°F or higher, you’re coughing up thick yellow or green phlegm (or blood), or you’re wheezing, it’s time to put down the Robitussin and call a doctor.

DECONGESTANTS (SUDAFED)

Decongestants work by reducing inflammation in your nose and airways, thus making it easier for you to breathe.

Good for: Stuffy nose and other congestion in the upper respiratory tract (your face and neck)

Won’t help with: Cough, runny nose

Watch out for: Do not take a decongestant for more than three days. If you do, you might experience a rebound effect, which can make you more congested than you were to begin with.

COUGH SUPPRESSANTS (HALLS, DELSYM, ROBITUSSIN DM)

Cough suppressants work by shutting down your cough reflex. This may seem like a good thing, especially if you’ve been hacking for days, but coughing is your body’s way of trying to get rid of gross stuff in your chest and throat. There’s also very little evidence that cough suppressants actually work (although there’s also little evidence that they don’t work).

Good for: Possibly repressing coughs so you can sleep

Won’t help with: Nasal congestion, actually beating a cold

Watch out for: Many cough suppressants contain an additive called dextromethorphan (the “DM” in Robitussin DM) that can speed up your heart rate. If you’ve had any heart problems or high blood pressure, do not take these drugs before talking to your doctor.

EXPECTORANTS (MUCINEX)

It’s right there in the name: Expectorants help thin the gunk in your body so you can cough it up and spit it out. Drinking water can also help with this.

Good for: A chest full of phlegm

Not great for: Anybody working in close quarters—the results are going to be rather visceral

Watch out for: Like cough suppressants, there’s little evidence that expectorants actually help. Pay attention to your cough. If you feel like the medicine isn’t helping, there’s no reason to keep taking it.

All photos courtesy of iStock.

Guaifenesin and Dextromethorphan | Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

This document, provided by Lexicomp ^®, contains all the information you need to know about the drug, including the indications, route of administration, side effects and when you should contact your healthcare provider.

Trade names: USA

Altarussin DM [OTC]; Chest Congestion Relief DM [OTC]; Coricidin HBP Congestion / Cough [OTC]; Cough / Chest Congestion DM [OTC]; Delsym Cgh / Chest Cong DM Child [OTC]; Delsym Cough / Chest Congest DM [OTC]; Diabetic Siltussin-DM Max St [OTC] [DSC]; Diabetic Siltussin-DM [OTC] [DSC]; Diabetic Tussin DM [OTC]; Diabetic Tussin For Children [OTC]; Diabetic Tussin Max St [OTC]; Double-Tussin DM [OTC]; Extra Action Cough [OTC] [DSC]; Fenesin DM IR [OTC]; Geri-Tussin DM [OTC]; GoodSense Mucus Relief DM [OTC]; Guaiasorb DM [OTC]; Guaicon DMS [OTC]; Maxi-Tuss G [OTC]; Maxi-Tuss GMX [OTC]; Mucinex Childrens Freefrom [OTC]; Mucinex Cough Childrens [OTC]; Mucinex Cough For Kids [OTC]; Mucinex DM Maximum Strength [OTC]; Mucinex DM [OTC]; Mucinex Fast-Max DM Max [OTC]; Mucosa DM [OTC] [DSC]; Mucus Relief Cough Childrens [OTC]; Mucus Relief DM Max [OTC]; Mucus Relief DM [OTC]; Mucus Relief DM Cough [OTC]; NeoTuss [OTC] [DSC]; Pediatric Formula Cough / Congst [OTC]; Pharbinex-DM [OTC]; Recofen D [OTC]; Refenesen DM [OTC]; Robafen DM Cgh / Chest Congest [OTC]; Robafen DM Cough Clear [OTC] [DSC]; Robafen DM Cough [OTC]; Robafen DM Peak Cold Cgh / Cong [OTC] [DSC]; Robafen DM [OTC] [DSC]; Robitussin Cold Cough + Chest [OTC] [DSC]; Robitussin Cough + Chest Max St [OTC] [DSC]; Robitussin Cough + Chest Cong DM [OTC]; Robitussin Peak Cold DM [OTC] [DSC]; Robitussin To Go Cgh / Chest DM [OTC] [DSC]; Safe Tussin DM [OTC]; Siltussin DM DAS [OTC]; Siltussin-DM Alcohol Free [OTC]; Tolu-Sed DM [OTC] [DSC]; Triaminic Cough & Congestion [OTC] [DSC]; Tussin DM [OTC]

What is this drug used for?

Helps to loosen mucus, so it can be easily removed by coughing.
Used to relieve coughs.

What should I tell my doctor BEFORE taking this drug?

If you are allergic to this drug, any of its ingredients, other drugs, foods or substances. Tell your doctor about your allergy and how it manifested itself.
If you have a cough with a lot of phlegm, a prolonged cough from smoking or inhalation of cigarette smoke, or lung problems such as asthma or emphysema.
If you have taken a drug for depression or Parkinson’s disease in the past 14 days. These include isocarboxazid, phenelzine, tranylcypromine, selegiline, or rasagiline. An episode of very high blood pressure may occur.
If you are taking any of the following drugs: linezolid or methylene blue.

This list of drugs and diseases that may be adversely associated with this drug is not exhaustive.

Tell your doctor and pharmacist about all the medicines you take (both prescription and over-the-counter, natural products and vitamins) and your health problems. You need to make sure that this drug is safe for your medical condition and in combination with other drugs you are already taking. Do not start or stop taking any drug or change the dosage without your doctor’s approval.

What do I need to know or do while taking this drug?

Tell all healthcare providers that you are taking this drug. These are doctors, nurses, pharmacists and dentists.
Do not take the drug in higher doses than the doctor prescribed. Taking more than the prescribed amount of the drug increases the risk of serious side effects.
Do not take this drug for longer than your doctor prescribed.
If you are on a low sodium or salt-free diet, tell your doctor. Some of these preparations contain sodium.
If you have phenylketonuria, talk to your doctor. Some foods contain phenylalanine.
Some forms of this drug may not be suitable for use in children of all ages. If you have any questions, please consult your doctor.
Tell your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.The benefits and risks for you and your child will need to be discussed.

What side effects should I report to my doctor immediately?

WARNING. In rare cases, some people with this drug can cause serious and sometimes deadly side effects. Call your doctor or get medical help right away if you have any of the following signs or symptoms, which may be associated with serious side effects:

Signs of an allergic reaction such as rash, hives, itching, reddened and swollen skin with blistering or scaling, possibly associated with fever, wheezing or wheezing, tightness in the chest or throat, difficulty breathing, swallowing or speaking, unusual hoarseness, swelling in the mouth, face, lips, tongue, or throat.

What are some other side effects of this drug?

Any drug can have side effects. However, many people have little or no side effects. Contact your doctor or get medical help if you are concerned about any side effects, or if the side effects are persistent.

This list of possible side effects is not exhaustive. If you have any questions about side effects, please contact your doctor.Talk to your doctor about side effects.

You can report side effects to the National Health Office.

You can report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-332-1088. You can also report side effects at https://www.fda.gov/medwatch.

What is the best way to take this drug?

Use this drug as directed by your healthcare practitioner. Read all the information provided to you.Follow all instructions strictly.

All forms of issue:

Take with or without food. Take with food if the medicine causes nausea.
Drink plenty of decaffeinated fluids, unless your doctor tells you to drink less fluids.

Tablets and capsules:

Take this drug with a full glass of water.

Liquid:

Doses of liquid preparation should be measured with caution.Use the dispenser that comes with the medicine. If a dispenser is not included in the package, ask your pharmacist for a dosing product for this drug.

Extended release tablets:

Swallow whole. Do not chew, break, or crush.
Take this drug with a full glass of water.

Granules:

The contents of the bag should be poured onto the tongue and swallowed.To avoid an unpleasant aftertaste, swallow without chewing.

What should I do if a dose of a drug is missed?

If you are taking this medication regularly, take the missed dose as soon as you can.
If it is time for your next dose, do not take the missed dose and then return to your normal dose schedule.
Do not take 2 doses at the same time or an additional dose.
In most cases, this drug is used as needed. Do not take this medicine more often than prescribed by your doctor.

How do I store and / or discard this drug?

Store at room temperature in a dry place. Do not store in the bathroom.
Store all medicines in a safe place. Keep all medicines out of the reach of children and pets.
Dispose of unused or expired drugs. Do not empty into toilet or drain unless directed to do so.If you have any questions about the disposal of your medicinal products, consult your pharmacist. Your area may have drug recycling programs.

General information on medicinal products

If your health does not improve or even worsens, see your doctor.
You should not give your medicine to anyone and take other people’s medicines.
Some medicines may come with other patient information sheets.If you have questions about this drug, talk with your doctor, nurse, pharmacist, or other healthcare professional.
Some medicines may come with other patient information sheets. Check with your pharmacist. If you have questions about this drug, talk with your doctor, nurse, pharmacist, or other healthcare professional.
If you think an overdose has occurred, call a Poison Control Center immediately or seek medical attention.Be prepared to tell or show which drug you took, how much and when it happened.

Use of information by the consumer and limitation of liability

This information should not be used to make decisions about taking this or any other drug. Only the attending physician has the necessary knowledge and experience to make decisions about which drugs are suitable for a particular patient. This information does not guarantee that the drug is safe, effective, or approved for the treatment of any disease or specific patient.Here are only brief general information about this drug. It does NOT contain all available information on the possible use of the drug with instructions for use, warnings, precautions, information about interactions, side effects and risks that may be associated with this drug. This information should not be construed as a treatment guide and does not replace information provided to you by your healthcare professional. Check with your doctor for complete information on the possible risks and benefits of taking this drug.

Copyright

Guaifenesin and Dextromethorphan: Pediatric Medication

Trade names: USA

What is this drug used for?

Helps to loosen mucus, so it can be easily removed by coughing.
Used to relieve coughs.

What should I tell my doctor BEFORE my child takes this drug?

If your child is allergic to this drug, any of its ingredients, other drugs, foods, or substances. Tell your doctor about the allergy and how your child has it.
If your child has any of the following health conditions: a cough with a lot of phlegm, a prolonged cough caused by the child’s smoking, smoking in the immediate vicinity of the child, or lung problems such as asthma.
If your child has been taking drugs for depression or some other medical condition in the past 14 days. These include isocarboxazid, phenelzine, and tranylcypromine. An episode of very high blood pressure may occur.
If your child is receiving any of the following: linezolid or methylene blue.

This list of drugs and diseases that may be adversely associated with this drug is not exhaustive.

Talk to your doctor or pharmacist about all medications your child is taking (prescription and over-the-counter, natural products, and vitamins) and any health concerns. You need to make sure it is safe to take this drug if your child is ill and in combination with other drugs that he or she is already taking. You should not start, stop, or change the dosage of any drug your child is taking without talking to your doctor.

What do I need to know or do while my child is taking this drug?

Tell all health care providers for your child that your child is taking this drug. These are your child’s doctors, nurses, pharmacists and dentists.
Do not give your child more than the prescribed amount of this drug. Taking more than the prescribed amount of this drug may increase the risk of very serious side effects.
Do not give this drug to your child for longer than the doctor prescribed.
If your child is on a low sodium or salt free diet, consult a doctor. Some of these preparations contain sodium.
If your child has PKU, talk to your doctor. Some foods contain phenylalanine.
Some forms of this drug may not be suitable for use in children of all ages. If you have any questions, please consult your doctor.

If your daughter is pregnant or breastfeeding:

Consult a doctor if your daughter is pregnant, pregnant, or breastfeeding. The benefits and risks for your daughter and her child will need to be discussed.

What side effects should I report to my child’s healthcare provider right away?

WARNING / CAUTION: Although rare, this drug can cause very serious and sometimes deadly side effects in some people.Call your child’s doctor right away or get medical attention if your child has any of the following signs or symptoms that could be associated with a very bad side effect:

Signs of an allergic reaction such as rash, hives, itching, reddened and swollen skin with blistering or scaling, possibly associated with fever, wheezing or wheezing, tightness in the chest or throat, difficulty breathing, swallowing or speaking, unusual hoarseness, swelling in the mouth, face, lips, tongue, or throat.

What are some other side effects of this drug?

Any drug can have side effects. However, many people have little or no side effects. Call your child’s doctor or get medical help if your child is concerned about any side effects or if they persist.

This list of possible side effects is not exhaustive. If you have any questions about side effects, talk to your child’s doctor.Talk to your child’s doctor about side effects.

You can report side effects to the National Health Office.

What is the best way to give this drug?

Give this drug to your child as directed by the doctor. Read all the information provided to you. Follow all instructions strictly.

All forms of issue:

Give this drug with or without food.If the drug causes stomach upset, give it with food.
Try to have your child drink lots of non-caffeinated liquids every day, unless directed by a doctor to drink less liquids.

Tablets and capsules:

Give this drug with a full glass of water.

Liquid:

Doses of liquid preparation should be measured with caution. Use the dispenser that comes with the medicine.If a dispenser is not included in the package, ask your pharmacist for a dosing product for this drug.

Extended release tablets:

Have your child swallow whole. Tell your child not to chew, crush, or crush the tablet.
Give this drug with a full glass of water.

Granules:

Empty the contents of the bag onto the child’s tongue and make sure he swallows it.To avoid an unpleasant aftertaste, ask your child to swallow without chewing.

What if my child misses a dose of a drug?

If the child is taking the drug regularly, give the missed dose as soon as you remember.
If it is time for your child to take the next dose, do not take the missed dose and then return to your child’s normal schedule.
Do not give a double dose at the same time or additional doses.
In most cases, this drug is used as needed. Do not give your child the drug more often than the doctor tells you to.

How do I store and / or discard this drug?

Store at room temperature in a dry place. Do not store in the bathroom.
Store all medicines in a safe place. Keep all medicines out of the reach of children and pets.
Dispose of unused or expired drugs.Do not empty into toilet or drain unless directed to do so. If you have any questions about the disposal of your medicinal products, consult your pharmacist. Your area may have drug recycling programs.

General information on medicinal products

If your child’s symptoms or health conditions do not improve, or if they get worse, see your child’s doctor.
Do not share your child’s medicine with others or give anyone’s medicine to your child.
Some medicines may come with other patient information sheets. If you have questions about this drug, talk with your child’s doctor, nurse, pharmacist, or other healthcare professional.
If you think an overdose has occurred, call a Poison Control Center immediately or seek medical attention. Be prepared to tell or show which drug you took, how much and when it happened.

Use of information by the consumer and limitation of liability

Copyright

mucinex drug, instructions and description of the medication mucinex Ukraine

Important information
Before taking this medicine
How should I take mukinex?
Mucinex dosing information
What happens if I miss a dose?
What happens if I overdose?
What should I avoid while taking Mucinex?
Mukinex side effects
What other drugs will affect Mukinex?
Where can I get more information?
Video about mucinex

Pronunciation

Generic name: guaifenesin (gwye FEN e sin)
Brand names: mucinex, Robitussin mucus + breast congestion, thrommic chest congestion, Tusin rejection, Mucinex

What is Xpect

?

Mucinex (guaifenesin) is an expectorant. It helps loosen congestion in the chest and throat, making it easier to poke through the mouth.

Mucinex is used to reduce chest congestion caused by colds, infections or allergies.

Mucinex may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

Important Information

Follow all directions on label and packaging. Tell each of your healthcare providers about all of your medical conditions, allergies, and any medications you use.

Slideshow Over-the-counter Drug Use During Pregnancy: Wise or Dangerous?

Before taking this medicine

You should not use Mucinex if you are allergic to guaifenesin.

Ask a doctor or pharmacist if you can use mucinex if you have other medical conditions.

It is not known if mucinex will harm an unborn baby. Ask a doctor before using this medicine if you are pregnant.

It is not known whether guaifenesin passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby.Ask a doctor before using this medicine if you are breastfeeding.

Do not give Mucinex to a child without medical advice.

How should I take mukinex?

Use Mucinex exactly as directed on the label, or as directed by your healthcare practitioner. Do not use in larger or smaller amounts, or for longer than recommended. Cough medicine is usually only taken for a short time until your symptoms go away.

Take Mucinex with food if it upsets your stomach.

Measure liquid medicine with a dosing syringe or special dosing spoon or medicine cup. If you don’t have a dose measuring device, ask your pharmacist for one.

Drink extra fluids to help loosen congestion and lubricate your throat while taking this medicine.

Store at room temperature away from moisture, heat and light.

Mucinex Dosing Information

Usual Adult Dose of Mucinex for Cough:

Immediate Release Formulation: 200-400 mg orally every 4 hours as needed, not exceeding 2.4 g / day

Sustained-release formulation: from 600 up to 1200 mg orally every 12 hours, not exceeding 2. 4 g / day

Usual Pediatric Dose of Mucinex for Cough:

Immediate Release Formulation:

Less than 2 years: 12 mg / kg / day orally in 6 divided doses

2 to 5 years: 50 to 100 mg orally every 4 hours as needed, no more than 600 mg / day

6 to 11 years: 100 to 200 mg orally every 4 hours as needed, no more than 1, 2 g / day

12 years and older: 200 to 400 mg orally every 4 hours as needed, no more than 2.4 g / day

Sustained release formulation:

2 to 5 years: 300 mg orally every 1 2 hours, not more than 600 mg / day

From 6 to 11 years: 600 mg orally every 12 hours, not more than 1.2 g / day

12 years and older: 600 to 1200 mg orally every 12 hours, not more than 2.4 g / day

SeeSee also: Dosing information (in more detail)

What happens if I miss a dose?

Because cough or cold medicine is taken when needed, you may not be able to schedule your dosage. If you are taking your medications regularly, take the missed dose as soon as you remember. Skip the missed dose if it’s almost time for your next scheduled dose. Do not take additional medication to make up for a missed dose.

What happens if I overdose?

Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help Line at 1-800-222-1222.

What should I avoid while taking Mucinex?

Mucinex may impair your thinking or reactions. Be careful if you drive or do anything that requires your attention.

Ask a doctor or pharmacist before using any other cold or cough.Many combination medicines contain mucinex. Taking certain foods together can cause you to get too much of a certain drug. Check the label to see if the medicine contains an expectorant.

Mukinex side effects

Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction to Mukinex: hives; Labored breathing; Swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Common mucinex side effects may include:

Dizziness, headache;
rash; or
Nausea, vomiting, indigestion.

This is not a complete list of side effects and others may arise. Ask your doctor about side effects. You can report side effects to the FDA at the 1-800-FDA-1088 level.

What other drugs will affect mukinex?

Other drugs may interact with guaifenesin, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. Tell each of your health care providers about all medicines you are using now and any medicine you start or stop using.

Where can I get more information?

Your pharmacist can provide more information about mucinex.

Video about Mucinex

Pseudoephedrine – Medicine – 2021

Medicine 2021

pronounced (oo doe e fed ‘rin) Pseudoephedrine is used to relieve nasal congestion caused by colds, allergies and hay fever. It is also used to temporarily reduce the

Why are these drugs?

Pseudoephedrine is used to relieve nasal congestion caused by colds, allergies and hay fever.It is also used to temporarily relieve pressure and sinus congestion. Pseudoephedrine relieves symptoms, but does not treat the cause of the symptoms or accelerate recovery. Pseudoephedrine is in a class of medicines called nasal decongestants. It works by causing the blood vessels in the nasal passages to narrow.

How should I use this medicine?

Pseudoephedrine is available as a regular tablet, a 12 hour sustained release (sustained release) tablet, a 24 hour sustained release tablet, and an oral solution (liquid).Regular tablets and liquid are usually taken every 4 to 6 hours. The 12 Hour Extended Release Tablets are usually taken every 12 hours and you should not take more than two doses in a 24 hour period. The 24-hour extended-release tablets are usually taken once a day, and you should not take more than one dose in a 24-hour period. To prevent sleep problems, take the last dose a few hours before bed. Follow the directions on the package or prescription label carefully and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand.Take pseudoephedrine exactly as directed. Do not take more or less of it, or take it more often than your doctor has prescribed or indicated on the label.

Pseudoephedrine is supplied alone and in combination with other medicines. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice on which product is best for your symptoms. Check OTC cough and cold labels carefully before using 2 or more products at the same time. These products may contain the same active ingredient (s) and taking them together could result in overdose.This is especially important if you will be giving your child cough and cold medicine.

OTC combination cold and cough medicines, including products containing pseudoephedrine, can cause serious side effects or death in young children. Do not give over-the-counter pseudoephedrine drugs to children younger than 4 years old. If you are giving these products to children 4-11 years old, be careful and carefully follow the directions on the package. Do not give pseudoephedrine extended-release tablets to children younger than 12 years old.

If you are giving pseudoephedrine or a combination drug that contains pseudoephedrine to a child, read the package label carefully to make sure it is the right product for a child of this age. Do not give pseudoephedrine products to children that are intended for adults.

Before giving pseudoephedrine to a child, check the package label to see how much of the drug the child should receive. Give the dose that matches the child’s age on the chart.Ask your child’s doctor if you are unsure how much medicine to give your child.

If you are taking liquid, do not use a household spoon to measure the dose. Use the measuring spoon or cup that came with the medicine, or use a spoon made specifically for measuring medicine.

If your symptoms do not improve within 7 days or if you have a fever, stop taking pseudoephedrine and see your doctor.

Swallow extended-release tablets whole; do not break, crush, or chew them.

Other uses for this medication

This drug is also sometimes used to prevent ear pain and blockages caused by pressure changes during air travel or diving. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist for more information.

This drug is sometimes prescribed for other uses; ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.

What special precautions should I follow?

Before taking pseudoephedrine,

Tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to pseudoephedrine, any other medicines, or any inactive ingredients in a pseudoephedrine product that you plan to take.Check the package label for a list of ingredients.
Do not take pseudoephedrine if you are taking a monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor such as isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), and tranylcypromine (Parnate), or if you stop taking one of the following drugs : These medicines have been in the past 2 weeks.
Tell your doctor and pharmacist what prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, dietary supplements, and herbal products you are taking or planning to take.Be sure to mention medications for diet or appetite control, asthma, colds, or high blood pressure.
Tell your doctor if you have or have ever had high blood pressure, glaucoma (a condition in which increased pressure in the eye can lead to gradual loss of vision), diabetes, difficulty urinating (due to an enlarged prostate gland), or thyroid or heart disease. If you plan to take the 24 Hour Extended Release Tablets, tell your doctor if you experience a narrowing or blockage of your digestive system.
Tell your doctor if you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding. If you become pregnant while taking pseudoephedrine, call your doctor.
If you have surgery, including dental surgery, tell your doctor or dentist that you are taking pseudoephedrine.

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

Foods and drinks that contain large amounts of caffeine can worsen the side effects of pseudoephedrine.

What should I do if I forget a dose?

This medicine is usually taken as needed. If your doctor has told you to take pseudoephedrine regularly, take the missed dose as soon as you remember it. However, if it’s almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your normal dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed dose.

What side effects can this medicine cause?

Pseudoephedrine may cause side effects.Tell your doctor if any of these symptoms are serious or persist:

restlessness
nausea
vomiting
weakness
Headache

Some side effects can be serious. If you experience any of the following symptoms, call your doctor right away:

Nervousness
Dizziness
Difficulty sleeping
Abdominal pain
Difficulty breathing
Fast, pounding, or irregular heartbeats

Pseudoephedrine May cause others effects. Call your doctor if you have any unusual problems while taking this medication.

If you are experiencing a serious side effect, you or your doctor can report FDA side effects to MedWatch online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch ) or by phone (1-800-332-1088).

What should I know about storing and disposing of this medication?

Store this medicine in the container it was in, tightly closed and out of reach of children.Store it at room temperature and away from excess heat and moisture (not in the bathroom).

Unnecessary medicines must be disposed of in a special way so that pets, children and other people cannot use them. However, do not flush this medication down the toilet. Instead, the best way to dispose of your drugs is through a drug take-back program. Talk to your pharmacist or contact your local waste disposal department to inquire about take-back programs in your community.Visit the FDA’s website for the safe disposal of medicines (http://goo. gl/c4Rm4p) for more information if you do not have access to the take-back program.

It is important to keep all medicines out of the reach of children, as many containers (eg weekly pills and tablets for eye drops, creams, patches and inhalers) are not child resistant and can be easily opened by young children. To protect young children from poisoning, always close the protective caps and immediately place the medication in a safe place – up and down, out of sight and reach.http://www.upandaway.org

In case of emergency / overdose

In case of overdose, call the toxicology helpline at 1-100-222-1222. Information is also available online at https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. If the victim is unconscious, has a seizure, has trouble breathing or cannot be woken up, call 911 immediately for emergency services.

What other information should I know?

If you are taking a 24-hour extended-release tablet, you may notice something like a tablet in your stool.It is just an empty pill shell and does not mean that you have not received the full dose of the medicine.

Ask your pharmacist any questions about pseudoephedrine.

It is important for you to keep a written list of all prescription and over-the-counter (over-the-counter) medicines you take, as well as any foods such as vitamins, minerals, or other dietary supplements. You should take this list with you every time you visit your doctor or go to the hospital. It is also important information to carry with you in case of emergencies.

Trademarks

Afrinol ^® ^¶
Cenafed ^® ^¶
Sudafed ^®
Congestaclear ¶
Myfedrine ^® ^¶
Pseudocot ^® ^¶
Ridafed ^® ^¶
Silfedrine ^® 900/149249 ®
Sudodrin ^® ^¶
SudoGest ^®
Sudrine ^® ^¶
Superfed ^® Allegra
Suphedrin4 ^{® 9000 combination preparation containing fexofenadine, pseudoephedrine)}

uktov

AccuHist DM ^® (containing brompheniramine, dextromethorphan, guaifenesin, pseudoephedrine) ^§
Advil Allergy Sinus ^® (containing chlorpheniramine, ibuprofen, pseudo13 Sinuphedrine)

, pseudoephedrine)

Alavert Allergy and Sinus D-12 ^® (containing loratadine, pseudoephedrine)
Aldex GS ^® (containing guaifenesin, pseudoephedrine)
Aldex GS DM ^® (containing dextofedromethorphan)
Aleve-D Sinus and Cold ^® (containing naproxen, pseudoephedrine)
Allergy Relief D ^® (containing cetirizine, pseudoephedrine)
Ambifed ^® (containing guaifenesine, pseudoephedrine)
43 DM
^® (containing dextromethorphan, guaifenesin, pseudoephedrine) ^§
Biodec DM 9 0003® (containing dextromethorphan, pseudoephedrine) ^§
BP 8 ^® (containing dextromethorphan, guaifenesin, pseudoephedrine) ^§
Brofed ^® (containing brompheniramine, pseudoephedrine (containing brompheniramine, pseudoephedrine ) (containing brompheniramine, dextromethorphan, pseudoephedrine) ^§
Bromfed ^® (containing brompheniramine, pseudoephedrine) ^§
Bromfed D.M. ^® (containing brompheniramine, dextromethorphan, pseudoephedrine)
Bromhist D.M. ^® (containing brompheniramine, dextromethorphan, guaifenesin, pseudoephedrine) ^§
Bromfenex D.M. ^® (containing brompheniramine, dextromethorphan, pseudoephedrine)
Bromuphed ^® (containing brompheniramine, pseudoephedrine) ^§
Brompheniramine PD ^® (containing brompheniramine, pseudoephedrine) (containing brompheniramine, pseudoephedrine ) brompheniramine, pseudoephedrine)
Brotapp-DM Cold and cough ^® (containing brompheniramine, dextromethorphan, pseudoephedrine)
Brovex PSB ^® (containing brompheniramine, pseudoephedrine)
Brove3x ® PSB4 DM pseudoephedrine)
Brovex SR ^® (containing brompheniramine, pseudoephedrine) ^§
Carbofed DM ^® (containing brompheniramine, dextromethorphan, pseudoephedrine) ^§
CERTUSS- pseudoephedrine)
Cetiri-D ^® (containing cetirizine, p sevdoephedrine)
Child Advil Cold ^® (containing ibuprofen, pseudoephedrine)
Child Motrin Cold ^® (containing ibuprofen, pseudoephedrine)
Chlorfed A SR ^® (containing chlorpheniramine, pseudoephedrine)

Clorpheniramine, pseudoephedrine -D ^® (containing desloratadine, pseudoephedrine)

Claritin-D ^® (containing loratadine, pseudoephedrine)
Coldamine ^® (containing chlorpheniramine, methscopolamine, pseudoephedrine) ^§ DM4 ^{Coldm ®} DM4 ^{containing dextromethorphan, guaifenesin, pseudoephedrine) ^§}
Coldmist LA ^® (containing guaifenesin, pseudoephedrine) ^§
Colfed A ^® (containing chlorpheniramine, pseudoephedrine ^{carbetapentane, pseudoephedrine) ^§}
Dallergy PSE ^® (containing chlorpheniramine, methscopolamine, pseudoephedrine) ^§
Deconamine ^® (containing chlorpheniramine, pseudoephedrine) ^§
Deconomed SR ^® (containing chlorpheniramine, pseudoephedrine® , pseudoephedrine) ^§
Dimethane DX ^® (containing brompheniramine, dextromethorphan, pseudoephedrine)
Drixoral ^® (containing dexbrompheniramine, pseudoephedrine)
Drymax ^®
Dynahist ER ^® (containing chlorpheniramine, pseudoephedrine) ^§
EndaCof-DC ^® (containing codeine, pseudoephedrine)
EndaCof-PD ^® (containing bromopheniramine, pseudoephedrine)
Entex PSE ^® (containing guaifenesin, pseudoephedrine) 9000 3 §
Exall D ^® (containing carbetapentane, guaifenesin, pseudoephedrine) ^§
ExeFen DMX ^® (containing dextromethorphan, guaifenesin, pseudoephedrine)
ExeFen4 IR ^®
Guaidex TR ^® (containing chlorpheniramine, dextromethorphan, guaifenesin, methscopolamine, pseudoephedrine) ^§
Hexafed ^® (containing dexchlorpheniramine, pseudoephedrine) ^§

M. ^® (containing brompheniramine, guaifenesin, dexchlorpheniramine, pseudoephedrine) ^§
Histex ^® (containing chlorpheniramine, pseudoephedrine) ^§
Lodrane ^® (containing pseudoephedrine) ^§
Lodrane ^® LoHist-D ^® (containing chlorpheniramine, pseudoephedrine) ^§
LoHist-PD ^® (containing brompheniramine, pseudoephedrine) ^§
LoHist-PSB ^{® 9004 (containing bromopheniramine) PSB-DM ^® (containing brompheniramine, dextromethorphan, pseudoephedrine)}
Lortus D.M. ^® (containing dextromethorphan, doxylamine, pseudoephedrine)
Lortuss EX ^® (containing codeine, guaifenesin, pseudoephedrine)
Lortuss LQ ^® (containing doxylamine, pseudoephedrine)
Medent D.M. ^® (containing dextromethorphan, guaifenesin, pseudoephedrine) ^§
Medent L.D. ^® (containing guaifenesin, pseudoephedrine) ^§
Mintex ^® (containing chlorpheniramine, pseudoephedrine) ^§
Mucinex D ^® (containing guaifenesin, pseudoephedrine )

D9000 , dextromethorphan, pseudoephedrine) ^§

Nalex ^® (containing guaifenesin, pseudoephedrine) ^§
Nasatab L.A. ^® (containing guaifenesin, pseudoephedrine) ^§
Neutrahist ^® (containing chlorpheniramine, pseudoephedrine) ^§
Notuss-NXD ^® (containing chlorocyclizine, § codeine) Pediakhist D.M. ^® (containing brompheniramine, dextromethorphan, guaifenesin, pseudoephedrine) ^§
Polyvent ^® (containing guaifenesin, pseudoephedrine) ^§
Pseudodine 9003® ^{cofe ^{(containing chlorpheniramine, methscopolamine, pseudoephedrine) ^§}}
Resp 1st ^® (containing guaifenesin, pseudoephedrine) ^§
Respaire ^® (containing guaifenesin, pseudoephedrine ®

containing chlorpheniramine, methscopolamine, pseudoephedrine) ^§

Rezira ^® (containing hydrocodone, pseudoephedrine)
Rhondamine D.M. ^® (containing dextromethorphan, pseudoephedrine) ^§
RONDEC ^® (containing brompheniramine, pseudoephedrine) ^§
Rondec DM ^® (containing dextromethorphan, pseudoephedrine) RONDEC DM ^® (containing dextromethorphan, guaifenesin, pseudoephedrine) ^§
Semprex-D ^® (containing acrivastine, pseudoephedrine)
Suclor ^® (containing chlorpheniramine, pseudoephedrine ^{hours) / pain ^® (containing naproxen, pseudoephedrine)}
Sudafed Triple Action ^® (containing acetaminophen, guaifenesin, pseudoephedrine)
Sudahist ^® (containing chlorpheniramine, pseudoephedrine) ^{Sudafed Triple Action}

containing dextromethorphan, guaifenesin, pseudoephedrine) ^§

Sudatrate ^® (soda laughing methscopolamine, pseudoephedrine) ^§
Tekral ^® (containing diphenhydramine, pseudoephedrine) ^§
Tenar DM ^® (containing dextromethorphan, guaifenesin, pseudoephedrine guaifenesin, pseudoephedrine) ^§
Terflu Max-D Strong colds and flu ^® (containing acetaminophen, dextromethorphan, guaifenesin, pseudoephedrine)
Touro CC ^® (containing dextromethorphan, guaifenesin, pseudoephedrine) ^§
Turo L.A. ^® (containing guaifenesin, pseudoephedrine) ^§
Triacin ^® (containing pseudoephedrine, triprolidine)
Tricof D ^® (containing dextromethorphan, guaifenesin, pseudoephedrine ®

(containing dextromethorphan, guaifenesin, pseudoephedrine) ^§

Tussafed LA ^® (containing dextromethorphan, guaifenesin, pseudoephedrine) ^§
Tylenol Sinus Severe Stagnant 9134 pseudoephedrine pseudoephedrine Vanacof ^® (contains chlofedianol, dexchlorpheniramine, pseudoephedrine)
Vanacof DX ^® (contains chlofedianol, guaifenesin, pseudoephedrine)
Viravan P ^® (containing pseudoephedrine)
03 pirilamine (containing dextromethorphan, pseudoephedrine, pyrilamine) ^§
Z-Cof DM ^® (containing dextromethorphan, guaifenesin, pseudoephedrine) ^§
Zodryl DEC ^® (containing codeine, guaifenesin, pseudoephedrine)
Zutripro
Zutripro 9003® (containing hydrophedrine) DRX ^® (containing pseudoephedrine, triprolidine) ^§
Zyrtec-D ^® (containing cetirizine, pseudoephedrine)

^§ These products are not currently FDA approved for safety, efficacy and quality.Generally, federal law requires prescription drugs in the United States to be safe and effective prior to being marketed. Please visit the FDA website for more information on unapproved drugs (http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/Transparency/Basics/ucm213030.htm) and the approval process (http://www.fda.gov/ Drugs / ResourcesForYou /Consumers/ucm054420.htm).

^¶ This branded product is no longer on the market. General alternatives may be available.

90,000 BEST COLD MEDICINES – HEALTH

Overview Since there is no cure for a cold, the best thing you can do is relieve the symptoms. Over the counter (OTC) medications can help with many different symptoms. However, you, ve

Nasal decongestants

Nasal decongestants help clear a stuffy nose. They work by narrowing the blood vessels in the nasal mucosa, causing swollen tissue to shrink and mucus production is reduced. Then the air can pass more easily.

These preparations can also help dry out post-nasal secretions.

Nasal decongestants are available as tablets, nasal sprays and liquid drops. They are generally not recommended for children under 3 years of age.

Active ingredients used in over-the-counter nasal decongestants include:

Oxymetazoline nasal (Afrin, Dristan, 12 hour nasal spray)
Phenylephrine nasal (neo-synephrine)
Phenylephrine, oral triamine (Sudafed multiplied PE fever and cold)
pseudoephedrine (Sudafed)

Cough Relief

Cough actually protects the body by removing unwanted mucus, germs and air.However, the urge to cough is a reflex and can sometimes be triggered unnecessarily.

Cough suppressants can help if coughing interferes with daily life or sleep. This is why some doctors recommend taking your cough medicine mostly before bed.

These drugs work by blocking the nerve impulse that triggers the cough reflex. They can help relieve coughs for a short time.

The most common over-the-counter cough medicine is dextromethorphan.It is the active ingredient in medicines such as:

Triamine colds and coughs
Robitussin for coughs and chest congestion DM
Vicks 44 Coughs and colds

Expectorants

Expectorants help to thin and thin mucus, making it easier to cough up mucus. This will help your body get rid of excess mucus faster.

The active ingredient in over-the-counter expectorants is guaifenesin.It is contained in the drugs Mucinex and Robitussin for cough and chest congestion.

Antihistamines

Antihistamines block the release of histamine, a naturally occurring substance released by our body when it comes into contact with allergens. Antihistamines can relieve symptoms associated with the release of histamine in the body. These may include:

sneezing
itchy ears and eyes
watery eyes
coughing
nasal discharge

The active ingredients of over-the-counter antihistamines include:

brompheniramine (Dimetapp)
chlorpheniramine pluramine (Sudden)
Diphenhydramine (Benadryl)
Doxylamine, which is one of the three active ingredients in Nikvil

The aforementioned first generation antihistamines may cause drowsiness.Because of this, these antihistamines are often only found in nighttime or evening cold medications.

Second generation OTC antihistamines that do not cause drowsiness include:

cetirizine (Zyrtec)
fexofenadine (Allegra)
loratadine ( Claritin )

Some doctors advise against relying on these drugs colds. Antihistamines for treating symptoms do not remove the virus that causes the common cold.

Pain relievers

Pain relievers help relieve various types of pain caused by a cold, for example:

muscle pain
headaches
sore throat
ear hurts

Common active ingredients of pain relievers include:

acetaminophen (Tylenol)
ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin)
naproxen (aleve)

Child Warnings

Use caution when giving OTC cold medications to children.It is easy to give your child too much, and some over-the-counter cold medications can have serious side effects. Accidental overdose can sometimes be fatal.

If you are in doubt about the safety of a cold medicine for your child, always check with your doctor or pharmacist.

Nasal decongestant sprays should never be used in children under 7 years of age. Saline nasal drops are a child-safe alternative that may help relieve nasal congestion.Seek advice from your doctor.

Also, never give aspirin to children. Aspirin has been linked to a rare but life-threatening condition called Reye’s syndrome in children. Try ibuprofen or acetaminophen instead. These pain relievers are safe for children, but the dosage depends on the age and weight of your child.

Cold Precautions

Always take your cold medicine as directed on your product recommendations or doctor’s advice.This will help you use them safely.

However, some cold medicines deserve special attention:

Nasal decongestants

If you have high blood pressure, talk to your doctor before using nasal decongestants. These drugs can raise blood pressure.

Do not use decongestant nasal sprays or drops for more than three days. After this period, these drugs become less effective.Longer use can cause chronic inflammation of the mucous membranes as a reverse effect.

Pain relievers

Acetaminophen can damage the liver if you take too much, too often, for a long period.

Acetaminophen is a stand-alone medication (such as Tylenol), but it is also found in many OTC drugs. It is important to read the composition of your over-the-counter medicines before taking them together to make sure you are not taking more acetaminophen than is safe.

Although the recommended daily maximum may vary from doctor to doctor, it should be in the range of 3000 to 4000 milligrams (mg).

Q&A: Combining drugs

Question:

Is it safe to combine different cold medicines to relieve all of my symptoms?

Anonymous patient

A:

Yes, it is safe to combine different cold medicines to treat different symptoms. However, many cold products contain multiple ingredients, so it is easier to use too much of one ingredient when combining these medicines.Talk to your pharmacist or doctor about specific products that can be safely combined to treat your symptoms.

The responses of the Healthline medical team reflect the views of our medical experts. All content is for informational purposes only and should not be construed as medical advice.