What are the risks associated with handling catfish. How can anglers protect themselves from catfish stings. What should you do if stabbed by a catfish barb. How dangerous are catfish spines to humans. Why are some Florida catfish species considered venomous.

The Incident: 9-Year-Old Boy Stabbed by Catfish Barb in Pasco County

In a startling incident that occurred in New Port Richey, Florida, a young boy faced a harrowing experience while on a fishing trip. The child, who is under 10 years old, was stabbed in the chest by a catfish barb while reeling in his catch. This unfortunate event has sparked discussions about the potential dangers associated with handling catfish and the importance of proper fishing techniques.

According to Pasco County Fire Rescue, the incident took place on a Monday afternoon when the boy and his mother were out fishing. As the child reeled in a catfish, its barb pierced his chest, creating a wound approximately 1 to 1.5 inches deep just below the nipple. Corey Dierdorff, the Public Information Officer for Pasco County Fire Rescue, emphasized the seriousness of the situation, stating that a penetrating wound in the chest cavity is always a cause for concern.

The Emergency Response

The mother initially attempted to drive her son to the hospital. However, during the journey along US-19, the boy began experiencing breathing difficulties. Recognizing the severity of the situation, the mother promptly called 911. First responders quickly arrived on the scene and made the decision to airlift the child to St. Joseph’s Children’s Hospital for immediate medical attention.

Understanding the Dangers of Catfish Handling

This incident serves as a stark reminder of the potential risks associated with handling catfish, especially for inexperienced anglers or those unfamiliar with local species. William Rutherford, owner of Rusty Bucket Bait and Tackle in New Port Richey, highlighted that while many people are aware of the dangers posed by sharks, the risks associated with catfish and stingrays are often overlooked.

What makes catfish particularly dangerous? Catfish possess sharp, bony spines in their dorsal and pectoral fins. These spines serve as a defense mechanism and can inflict painful puncture wounds. In some catfish species, these spines are also equipped with venom glands, further complicating any injuries they may cause.

Venomous Catfish Species in Florida

It’s crucial to note that certain catfish species found in Florida waters are venomous. This fact may come as a surprise to visitors or newcomers to the area who might be accustomed to non-venomous catfish species in their home regions. The venom, while generally not life-threatening to humans, can cause significant pain, swelling, and other uncomfortable symptoms.

• Hardhead Catfish (Ariopsis felis)
• Gafftopsail Catfish (Bagre marinus)
• Sail Catfish (Bagre bagre)

These marine catfish species are commonly found in coastal waters and estuaries throughout Florida. Their venom-laced spines can cause intense pain, swelling, and in some cases, more severe reactions.

Symptoms and Effects of Catfish Stings

What happens when someone is stung by a catfish? The effects can vary depending on the species and the individual’s reaction, but common symptoms include:

1. Immediate, intense pain at the site of the puncture
2. Swelling and redness around the wound
3. Throbbing sensation radiating from the affected area
4. Possible nausea or dizziness
5. In rare cases, more severe allergic reactions

Javaris “Mike” Leach, an experienced angler, described the sensation of a catfish sting as “a bee sting mixed with a little puncture.” While this description may sound relatively mild, it’s important to note that the severity can vary greatly depending on the size of the fish, the depth of the puncture, and the individual’s sensitivity to the venom.

Prevention and Safety Measures for Anglers

How can anglers protect themselves from catfish stings? Here are some essential safety measures to consider:

• Use proper handling techniques: Learn how to safely grip and handle catfish to avoid their spines.
• Wear protective gear: Gloves can provide an extra layer of protection when handling fish.
• Utilize de-hooking devices: Tools like the one mentioned by William Rutherford can help remove hooks without direct contact with the fish.
• Be aware of local species: Educate yourself about the types of catfish present in your fishing area and their potential risks.
• Exercise caution with unfamiliar fish: If you’re unsure about a fish you’ve caught, it’s best to err on the side of caution and seek assistance from more experienced anglers or local experts.

First Aid and Treatment for Catfish Stings

What should you do if you or someone else is stung by a catfish? Here are some immediate steps to take:

1. Clean the wound thoroughly with soap and water to reduce the risk of infection.
2. Immerse the affected area in hot water (as hot as can be tolerated without burning) for about 30 minutes. This can help neutralize the venom and alleviate pain.
3. Remove any visible spines or debris from the wound.
4. Apply antibiotic ointment and cover the wound with a clean bandage.
5. Monitor for signs of infection or allergic reaction.
6. Seek medical attention if symptoms worsen or if the wound appears deep or severe.

In more severe cases, such as the incident with the young boy in Pasco County, immediate medical attention is crucial. If breathing difficulties or other serious symptoms occur, call emergency services immediately.

The Importance of Education and Awareness

This incident highlights the critical need for education and awareness about the potential dangers associated with handling catfish and other marine life. Local bait shops, fishing guides, and wildlife organizations play a vital role in disseminating this information to both residents and visitors.

William Rutherford’s approach of educating new fishermen about the risks associated with various types of sea life is an excellent example of proactive safety measures. By sharing knowledge about local species, proper handling techniques, and potential hazards, the fishing community can help prevent similar incidents in the future.

Resources for Anglers

Where can anglers find reliable information about fishing safety and local species? Consider the following resources:

• Local fish and wildlife conservation offices
• Marine biology departments at nearby universities
• Reputable fishing forums and online communities
• Fishing guidebooks specific to your region
• Local bait and tackle shops
• Professional fishing guides and charter services

The Recovery Process and Long-Term Effects

How does one recover from a catfish sting, and are there any long-term effects to consider? In most cases, the recovery process is relatively straightforward. Pain and swelling typically subside within a few days to a week, depending on the severity of the sting. However, it’s crucial to monitor the wound for signs of infection, which may require additional medical treatment.

In the case of the young boy from Pasco County, the prognosis is positive. Pasco County Fire Rescue reported that the child is expected to make a full recovery. This encouraging outcome underscores the importance of prompt medical attention in more severe cases.

Potential Complications

While rare, some individuals may experience more severe reactions or complications from catfish stings. These can include:

• Allergic reactions, including anaphylaxis in extreme cases
• Secondary infections at the wound site
• Retained fragments of the spine in deeper wounds
• Temporary loss of feeling or movement in the affected area

It’s essential to follow up with a healthcare provider if any unusual symptoms persist or worsen after a catfish sting.

The Role of Technology in Fishing Safety

How can technology contribute to safer fishing practices, particularly when it comes to handling potentially dangerous species like catfish? Several innovations and tools are making it easier for anglers to practice safe handling techniques:

1. Specialized fish grips: These tools allow anglers to securely hold fish without direct hand contact.
2. Advanced de-hooking devices: New designs make it easier to remove hooks while keeping a safe distance from the fish.
3. Puncture-resistant gloves: High-tech materials provide protection against spines and other sharp objects.
4. Mobile apps: Some fishing apps now include species identification features and safety tips for handling different types of fish.
5. Sonar and fish-finding technology: By helping anglers identify fish species before they’re caught, this technology can aid in preparation and safety planning.

As technology continues to advance, we can expect to see even more innovations aimed at enhancing fishing safety and reducing the risk of incidents like the one in Pasco County.

Environmental Factors and Catfish Behavior

Understanding catfish behavior and the environmental factors that influence it can also contribute to safer fishing practices. What conditions might make catfish more likely to use their defensive spines?

• Spawning season: Catfish tend to be more aggressive and defensive during their breeding periods.
• Water temperature: Changes in temperature can affect catfish behavior and activity levels.
• Habitat disturbances: Construction, pollution, or other changes to their environment may make catfish more reactive.
• Time of day: Many catfish species are more active at night, which can influence their behavior when caught.

By considering these factors, anglers can better anticipate potential risks and adjust their handling techniques accordingly.

Seasonal Variations in Risk

Are there certain times of the year when the risk of catfish stings is higher? While catfish can pose a threat year-round, some periods may present increased risks:

1. Spring and early summer: This is often the spawning season for many catfish species, potentially leading to more aggressive behavior.
2. Periods of drought: Lower water levels can concentrate catfish populations, increasing the likelihood of encounters.
3. During fish migrations: Some catfish species may be more active and numerous during their migratory periods.

Anglers should be particularly vigilant during these times and may want to take extra precautions when handling catfish.

Child stabbed in chest by catfish barb in New Port Richey

NewsPasco County

A Pasco County child is recovering after firefighters said he was punctured in the chest by a catfish barb while out fishing.

By:
Veronica Beltran
,
Sarah Hollenbeck

Posted at 2:47 PM, Jun 20, 2022

and last updated 2022-06-21 18:54:49-04

NEW PORT RICHEY, Fla. — A Pasco County child is recovering after firefighters said he was punctured in the chest by a catfish barb while out fishing.

Pasco County Fire Leaders said a day out fishing Monday afternoon quickly turned scary for a mom and son when the boy, who is less than 10 years old, reeled in a catfish and the catfish’s barb pierced him in the chest.

Corey Dierdorff, the Public Information Officer for Pasco County Fire Rescue, said it was a concerning wound for first responders.

“It was about an inch to an inch and a half deep wound right below the nipple. That’s a very concerning area when you’re talking about a penetrating wound into the chest cavity,” he explained.

Dierdorff said the location where the mom and son were fishing is not immediately known, but that the mother tried to drive her son to the hospital. While they were driving along US-19, the son started having trouble breathing. That’s when the mom called 911 and first responders airlifted the boy to St. Joseph’s Children’s Hospital.

At Rusty Bucket Bait and Tackle in New Port Richey, owner William Rutherford said he’s often educating new fishermen about the dangers of reeling in certain types of sea life.

“Sharks are kind of like the no-brainer. People know not to handle those but catfish and sting rays somehow get overlooked,” he explained.

In Florida, certain types of catfish are venomous, which is why Rutherford uses a de-hooker device every time he fishes.

“Probably everybody that has fished in Florida for a while has been pricked by a catfish before. It feels like a bee sting mixed with a little puncture,” he elaborated. “I see the big problem being most of the people who come down and visit Florida who don’t realize our catfish are poisonous and their catfish back home may not be.”

Javaris “Mike” Leach is cautious around catfish too. “I’m very cautious because catfish wait until they get hands reach before they start shaking and that’s where they get you. If you are close, they swing and if you keep it close to your body, you’re liable to get stabbed,” he explained.

Pasco County Firefighters said the boy is expected to be okay.

At this time, no further details have been released.

Copyright 2022 Scripps Media, Inc. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.

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Boy stabbed by catfish in New Port Richey expected to fully recover

The young angler who took a catfish barb to the chest at a fishing hole in New Port Richey this week will soon be released from the hospital and is recovering well from his injuries, Pasco County Fire Rescue said Wednesday.

The agency has not released the name or age of the child at the request of his mother, spokesperson Corey Dierdorff told the Tampa Bay Times. Both are still rattled by what Dierdorff described as the “freak accident” that caused the child to be airlifted to the hospital Monday afternoon and rushed into emergency surgery to remove a hooked catfish barb from his chest.

The mother didn’t say where she and her son were fishing when he happened to catch a large catfish, Dierdorff said. Nor did they have the time to identify what kind of catfish the youngster reeled in before it managed to drive its long, serrated spine nearly two inches deep into the boy’s chest.

The needle-like spine broke off inside the boy, and the mother immediately began driving him toward a nearby emergency room, Dierdorff said. But as she drove, the boy began to have trouble breathing and he started shaking as his chest began to swell.

The quick-thinking mother then pulled into a Denny’s parking lot at 4442 U.S. Highway 19 in New Port Richey and called 911, Dierdorff said. There, emergency crews were able to quickly medevac the boy to St. Joseph’s Hospital in Tampa.

Update: The child has been flow to St. Joes Hospital in Tampa for treatment. #PCFRNews https://t.co/kbVG2jNfC6 pic.twitter.com/IDltJ1CD1X

— Pasco Fire Rescue (@PascoFireRescue) June 20, 2022

Dierdorff said the boy was sent to the hospital as a “trauma alert” out of an abundance of caution due to his young age and the many questions that remained about what kind of fish pierced him and where it was caught.

“The child was suffering shortness of breath and we didn’t know how venomous the catfish was, so we wanted to make sure the doctors would be ready for anything when he got there,” Dierdorff said.

Whether found in freshwater or saltwater, all catfish species have long, hollow, bone-like spines hidden on their bodies for self-defense, according to the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission. However, the toxins released from a catfish sting are rarely lethal.

Humans don’t have to worry about the long, whisker-like barbels that give the fish its name. The barbs are instead hidden in the two pectoral fins on each side and in the top, ray-like dorsal fin, according to Fish and Wildlife biologists.

According to Jeremy Wright, a researcher at the University of Michigan who studies venomous catfish, those barbs are strong enough to puncture the sole of a shoe, and their bony, serrated edges allow each one to lock into place whenever the fish feels threatened. Each barb has venom glands in its base that send a stream of poison into its attacker.

The toxicity of that poison varied greatly among the roughly 1,250 known species of venomous catfish, Wright said. But each works by targeting the nerves and breaking down red blood cells, resulting in reactions that range from a painful burning, stinging and throbbing sensation to “severe pain, reduced blood flow, muscle spasms and respiratory distress,” Wright said.

Along with various levels of poison, the barbs also can send harmful bacteria and fungal infections into the bloodstream, Wright said, resulting in infections that last for months. The Florida Department of Health also cautions that those infections can sometimes lead to swelling, fainting or a reduced heart rate.

Florida is home to a variety of freshwater catfish species, including channel, flathead, bullhead, blue, white, yellow, and brown. In Florida’s coastal waters, though, are catfish with bigger, more dangerous barbs such as the gaff-topsail, which carries a sting similar to that of a stingray.

“The smaller the fish, the more likely you are to get stung,” Wright said.

Therapeutic drug blockade, analgesic injections for pain in the spine

Drug blockade – an injection of an anesthetic anti-inflammatory agent, delivered to the pain site or as close as possible to it. A feature of this method of treatment is the rapid relief of pain and the removal of discomfort and inflammation in the area of ​​the problem.

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Therapeutic blockade of the spine and herniated discs can be performed as often as the situation requires. As soon as you feel pain again, contact the specialists, they will definitely help.

In our clinic, doctors use injections for pain in the spine and joints with various drugs – it can be a hormonal agent, a local anesthetic or a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug. As you know, glucocorticosteroid (“Diprospan”) is a time-tested drug that successfully copes with its main task, which is to eliminate pain.

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Contraindications

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Osteopathy in osteochondrosis. Osteopath-neurologist in Moscow, reviews, record

DO YOU HAVE A CRUNCH IN THE NECK?

IS IT A PAIN?

VERTIGO? NUMBENING HANDS?

– these are the first signs of osteochondrosis.

Cervical osteochondrosis is an insidious disease.

And here’s why:

• Cervical osteochondrosis does not begin with pain – the disease already exists, and
  the pain still does not think to disturb. When pain appears, the disease is already progressing.
• Pain is not always in the neck! Pain in the chest, in the region of the heart, chronic
  headache, dizziness, loss of consciousness, pain in the shoulder or throughout the arm,
  numbness of the hands – this is also osteochondrosis!
• Medicines do not help. If you drink medicines, then only the pain syndrome will go away and
  then only for a while. The disease is not going anywhere! Pain is not the cause, it is only a sign of illness.
• And the most important thing: how the neck works depends on how healthy and productive the brain is
  ! Arteries pass through the neck, supplying nourishment to the
  brain,
  veins that drain toxins from the brain, the spinal cord, and
  nerve roots to the arms, heart, and lungs. That’s why run
  osteochondrosis of the cervical spine is very, very dangerous!

Diagnostic testing should not be neglected.

Why you need an osteopathic diagnosis:

• Diagnosis + treatment. Osteopath identifies the cause and treats. In 90,043 cases of osteopathy, one is inextricably linked with the other.
• The cause, not the symptom. Osteopath eliminates not only pain, but also the most important thing –
  the cause that causes pain. As a result,
  osteopathic treatment does not lead to temporary relief, but to a
  cure.
• One doctor for all diseases. Osteopath does not specialize in
  one local area, but works with the entire body as a whole. And he understands how the state of some organs and tissues can affect the state of others.
  Osteopath helps diseased organs and tissues without harming healthy ones.
• Without pills, injections and operations. Osteopathy does not use medication
  treatment.
• No pain or complications. The treatment is painless and safe in terms of
  complications and side effects.
• Early diagnosis. The possibilities of osteopathy make it possible to diagnose
  diseases at an early stage, when health can be restored quickly.
• Long-term result. Osteopathic treatment helps for a long time, since
  the doctor starts the body’s self-healing mechanisms, and does not support
  health is artificial.

Putting it off is simply dangerous. Full diagnostics is only half an hour!

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, if necessary, we involve doctors of various specialties of classical medicine in the
therapy strategy, we offer such directions
medical care, like physiotherapy, physiotherapy exercises (exercise therapy),
reflexology and others.