What are the effects of Cymbalta on blood pressure. How can you manage high blood pressure while taking Cymbalta. What should you know about Cymbalta’s impact on cardiovascular health. How does Cymbalta interact with blood pressure medications.

Understanding Cymbalta: Uses and Mechanism of Action

Cymbalta, known by its generic name duloxetine, is a prescription medication approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treating various conditions in adults and children. This serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) works by increasing the levels of serotonin and norepinephrine in the brain, which are neurotransmitters involved in mood regulation and pain perception.

Approved Uses of Cymbalta

Cymbalta is FDA-approved for the following conditions in adults:

• Fibromyalgia
• Chronic musculoskeletal pain
• Diabetic neuropathy pain
• Generalized anxiety disorder
• Major depressive disorder

For children, Cymbalta is approved to treat:

• Generalized anxiety disorder (ages 7 and older)
• Fibromyalgia (ages 13 and older)

Key Facts About Cymbalta

To better understand Cymbalta, consider these essential facts:

• Active ingredient: Duloxetine
• Drug class: Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI)
• Form: Delayed-release capsule
• FDA approval year: 2004

Cymbalta and Its Impact on Blood Pressure

One of the significant concerns associated with Cymbalta use is its potential impact on blood pressure. While Cymbalta can be an effective treatment for various conditions, it’s crucial to understand its relationship with blood pressure and cardiovascular health.

Does Cymbalta Cause High Blood Pressure?

Cymbalta can indeed cause an increase in blood pressure in some individuals. This side effect is considered serious and requires careful monitoring. High blood pressure, or hypertension, typically doesn’t present noticeable symptoms, which is why regular blood pressure checks are essential for patients taking Cymbalta.

Mechanisms Behind Cymbalta’s Effect on Blood Pressure

The impact of Cymbalta on blood pressure is related to its mechanism of action. As an SNRI, Cymbalta increases the levels of norepinephrine in the body. Norepinephrine is a neurotransmitter that can cause blood vessels to constrict, potentially leading to an increase in blood pressure.

Common Side Effects of Cymbalta

While high blood pressure is a serious concern, Cymbalta can cause various other side effects. Understanding these potential effects can help patients and healthcare providers make informed decisions about treatment.

Most Common Side Effects

Clinical trials have reported the following as some of the most common side effects of Cymbalta:

• Loss of appetite
• Drowsiness or fatigue
• Dry mouth
• Constipation
• Nausea

Mild Side Effects

Other mild side effects that have been reported with Cymbalta use include:

• Abdominal pain
• Diarrhea
• Dizziness
• Excessive sweating
• Insomnia
• Heart palpitations
• Headache
• Sexual side effects
• Mild allergic reactions

It’s important to note that while these side effects are considered mild, they can still impact a patient’s quality of life. If any side effects persist or become bothersome, it’s crucial to consult with a healthcare provider.

Serious Side Effects of Cymbalta

While less common, Cymbalta can cause serious side effects that require immediate medical attention. Being aware of these potential complications is crucial for patient safety.

Cardiovascular Concerns

In addition to high blood pressure, Cymbalta can cause other cardiovascular issues:

• Orthostatic hypotension (low blood pressure when standing up)
• Heart palpitations

Neurological Side Effects

Cymbalta may affect the nervous system, leading to:

• Seizures
• Serotonin syndrome (a potentially life-threatening condition)

Other Serious Side Effects

Other serious side effects that have been reported with Cymbalta use include:

• Angle-closure glaucoma
• Hyponatremia (low blood sodium levels)
• Liver damage
• Severe skin reactions, including Stevens-Johnson syndrome
• Difficulty urinating
• Withdrawal symptoms when stopping the medication abruptly

It’s crucial to seek immediate medical attention if any of these serious side effects occur.

Managing High Blood Pressure While Taking Cymbalta

For patients prescribed Cymbalta who experience high blood pressure, proper management is essential to maintain overall health and minimize risks.

Regular Blood Pressure Monitoring

Frequent blood pressure checks are crucial for patients taking Cymbalta. Healthcare providers may recommend:

• Regular in-office blood pressure measurements
• Home blood pressure monitoring
• Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring for a more comprehensive assessment

Lifestyle Modifications

Implementing healthy lifestyle changes can help manage blood pressure while taking Cymbalta:

• Maintaining a balanced, low-sodium diet
• Engaging in regular physical activity
• Limiting alcohol consumption
• Quitting smoking
• Managing stress through relaxation techniques or therapy

Medication Adjustments

In some cases, healthcare providers may need to adjust treatment plans:

• Modifying the Cymbalta dosage
• Prescribing additional blood pressure medications
• Considering alternative treatments for the original condition

Interactions Between Cymbalta and Blood Pressure Medications

Understanding potential drug interactions is crucial for patients taking Cymbalta along with blood pressure medications.

Types of Interactions

Cymbalta may interact with various blood pressure medications, including:

• ACE inhibitors
• Angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs)
• Beta-blockers
• Calcium channel blockers
• Diuretics

Potential Consequences of Interactions

Interactions between Cymbalta and blood pressure medications can lead to:

• Increased risk of orthostatic hypotension
• Altered effectiveness of blood pressure medications
• Increased risk of serotonin syndrome when combined with certain blood pressure drugs

It’s essential for patients to inform their healthcare providers about all medications they’re taking to prevent potential interactions.

Special Considerations for Cymbalta Use in High-Risk Populations

Certain groups may be at higher risk for developing blood pressure issues or other complications while taking Cymbalta.

Elderly Patients

Older adults may be more susceptible to orthostatic hypotension and other cardiovascular effects of Cymbalta. Special considerations for this population include:

• Starting with lower doses and titrating slowly
• More frequent blood pressure monitoring
• Assessing fall risk

Patients with Pre-existing Cardiovascular Conditions

Individuals with a history of heart disease or stroke may require additional precautions when taking Cymbalta:

• Comprehensive cardiovascular assessment before starting treatment
• Close monitoring of blood pressure and heart rate
• Evaluation of potential drug interactions with cardiovascular medications

Pregnant and Breastfeeding Women

The use of Cymbalta during pregnancy and breastfeeding requires careful consideration:

• Assessing the potential risks and benefits for both mother and child
• Monitoring for potential effects on fetal development or infant health
• Considering alternative treatments when appropriate

Long-Term Management of Cymbalta and Blood Pressure

For patients who require long-term Cymbalta treatment, ongoing management of blood pressure is crucial.

Regular Health Check-ups

Routine medical visits should include:

• Blood pressure measurements
• Assessment of overall cardiovascular health
• Evaluation of Cymbalta’s effectiveness for the treated condition

Ongoing Patient Education

Healthcare providers should ensure patients understand:

• The importance of adherence to both Cymbalta and any prescribed blood pressure medications
• Signs and symptoms that may indicate blood pressure issues
• The need for immediate medical attention in case of severe side effects

Periodic Reassessment of Treatment Plan

Regular review of the treatment plan should consider:

• The continued need for Cymbalta
• Potential for dose adjustments
• Exploration of alternative treatments if blood pressure remains difficult to control

By maintaining open communication between patients and healthcare providers, the long-term use of Cymbalta can be managed effectively while minimizing cardiovascular risks.

What they are and how to manage them

Cymbalta (duloxetine) is a brand-name prescription medication. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved it to treat the following conditions in adults:

• fibromyalgia
• chronic musculoskeletal pain (pain affecting the bones, joints, muscles, ligament, or tendons)
• pain from diabetic neuropathy
• generalized anxiety disorder
• major depressive disorder (commonly called depression)

The FDA has approved it to treat the following conditions in certain children:

• generalized anxiety disorder in children ages 7 years and older
• fibromyalgia in children ages 13 years and older

Here are some fast facts about Cymbalta:

• Active ingredient: duloxetine
• Drug class: serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI)
• Drug form: delayed-release capsule
• FDA approval year: 2004

As with other drugs, Cymbalta can cause side effects. Read on to learn about potential common, mild, and serious side effects. For a general overview of Cymbalta, including details about its uses, see this article.

Cymbalta can cause certain side effects, some of which are more common than others. These side effects may be temporary, lasting a few days to weeks. However, if the side effects last longer than that, bother you, or become severe, be sure to talk with your doctor or pharmacist.

These are just a few of the more common side effects reported by people who took Cymbalta in clinical trials:

• loss of appetite
• drowsiness or fatigue
• dry mouth
• constipation*
• nausea*

* For more information about this side effect, see “Side effect specifics” below.

Mild side effects can occur with Cymbalta use. This list doesn’t include all possible mild side effects of the drug. For more information, you can refer to Cymbalta’s prescribing information.

Mild side effects that have been reported with Cymbalta include:

• abdominal pain (stomach pain)
• diarrhea
• dizziness
• dry mouth
• drowsiness or fatigue
• excessive sweating
• insomnia
• heart palpitations
• loss of appetite
• nausea*
• headache*
• sexual side effects*
• constipation*
• mild allergic reaction*

These side effects may be temporary, lasting a few days to weeks. However, if the side effects last longer than that, bother you, or become severe, be sure to talk with your doctor or pharmacist.

Note: After the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approves a drug, it tracks side effects of the medication. If you develop a side effect while taking Cymbalta and want to tell the FDA about it, visit MedWatch.

* For more information about this side effect, see “Side effect specifics” below.

Cymbalta may cause serious side effects. The list below may not include all possible serious side effects of the drug. For more information, you can refer to Cymbalta’s prescribing information.

If you develop serious side effects while taking Cymbalta, call your doctor right away. If the side effects seem life threatening or you think you’re having a medical emergency, immediately call 911 or your local emergency number.

Serious side effects that have been reported and their symptoms include:

• Angle-closure glaucoma. Symptoms can include:
  • blurred vision
  • eye pain
  • seeing halos or rings around lights
  • severe headache
• Hyponatremia (low blood sodium levels). Symptoms can include:
  • confusion
  • difficulty with memory
  • trouble concentrating
  • muscle weakness
• High blood pressure, which does not typically have symptoms.
• Liver damage. Symptoms can include:
  • dark-colored urine
  • fatigue
  • itchiness
  • jaundice
• Orthostatic hypotension (low blood pressure when you stand up). Symptoms can include:
  • dizziness, which can lead to fainting or falls
  • blurred vision
• Seizure. Symptoms can include:
  • tingling in the hands or feet
  • loss of taste, smell, or hearing
  • convulsions or spasms
• Serotonin syndrome (too much serotonin in the body), which can be life threatening. Symptoms can include:
  • agitation
  • delirium
  • dizziness
  • fast heart rate
  • fever
  • nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea
  • seizure
  • sweating or flushing
  • tremors
• Severe skin reactions, including Stevens-Johnson syndrome. Symptoms can include:
  • blisters
  • hives
  • mouth sores
  • peeling rash
• Difficulty urinating. Symptoms can include:
  • decreased urine flow
  • inability to urinate
• Withdrawal symptoms, especially when stopping the drug suddenly. Symptoms can include:
  • atypical sensations, such as burning or prickling
  • anxiety or irritability
  • excessive sweating
  • nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea
  • drowsiness or fatigue
• Risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors.*
• Severe allergic reaction. †

* Cymbalta has a boxed warning for this side effect. This is a serious warning from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). To learn more, see the “Side effect specifics” section below.
† An allergic reaction is possible after taking Cymbalta. However, it’s not clear whether this side effect occurred in clinical trials. To learn more, see the “Side effect specifics” section below.

Cymbalta is approved to treat generalized anxiety disorder in children ages 7 years and older. It’s also approved to treat fibromyalgia in children ages 13 years and older. The list below may not include all possible side effects of Cymbalta in children. For more information, see Cymbalta’s prescribing information.

In clinical trials of Cymbalta, the following side effects were commonly reported in children:

• loss of appetite
• decreased weight
• diarrhea
• fatigue
• vomiting
• nausea*

In addition, Cymbalta has a boxed warning for the risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors in children. For more information, see the “Side effect specifics” section below.

If you have questions about Cymbalta and its possible side effects in children, speak with your child’s doctor or pharmacist.

* For more information about this side effect, see “Side effect specifics” below.

Cymbalta may cause several side effects. Here are some frequently asked questions about the drug’s side effects and their answers.

Is weight gain a side effect of Cymbalta?

No, weight gain wasn’t reported in Cymbalta’s clinical trials. However, weight gain can result from depression or inactivity due to other chronic medical conditions.

Cymbalta treats depression and other conditions that can result in inactivity due to pain or fatigue, such as fibromyalgia and diabetic neuropathy (nerve pain). So, it’s important to discuss weight changes with your doctor.

If you have concerns about weight gain with Cymbalta, talk with your doctor. They can help determine potential causes and ways to manage it.

If I stop taking Cymbalta, will I experience withdrawal symptoms?

Stopping Cymbalta treatment may cause a group of withdrawal symptoms called discontinuation syndrome.

Discontinuation syndrome can happen any time you stop taking an antidepressant. However, it’s more likely when you stop it suddenly. Due to this risk, doctors typically do not recommend stopping cold turkey. Instead, doctors usually recommend gradually reducing the dose of the drug.

Talk with your doctor if you are interested in stopping treatment with Cymbalta. Do not stop taking the drug before talking with your doctor about how to do it safely. When stopping treatment, report any unusual symptoms to your doctor, such as burning or tingling, dizziness, or brain zaps.

Can Cymbalta cause long-term side effects?

Some serious side effects of Cymbalta, such as liver damage and angle-closure glaucoma, may be long term. Contact your doctor right away if you experience any serious side effects.

Most mild side effects of Cymbalta are temporary, lasting a few days to weeks. However, be sure to talk with your doctor or pharmacist if side effects last longer, bother you, or become severe.

Does Cymbalta cause different side effects in women vs. men?

In clinical trials of Cymbalta, males* and females* reported some differences in side effects.

Certain sexual side effects were reported in both males and females, including a decreased libido (sexual desire) and a delay or lack of orgasm. However, males also reported erectile dysfunction (ED) and delayed ejaculation. Additionally, sexual side effects were more common in males than in females.

For more information about sexual side effects with Cymbalta, view the “Side effects specifics” section below.

If you have questions or concerns about Cymbalta’s side effects, talk with your doctor or pharmacist.

* Sex and gender exist on spectrums. Use of the terms “female” and “male” in this article refers to sex assigned at birth.

Learn more about some of the side effects that Cymbalta may cause. To find out how often side effects occurred in clinical trials, see Cymbalta’s prescribing information.

Risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors

Cymbalta has a boxed warning for the risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors. This is a serious warning from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

Antidepressants, such as Cymbalta, can increase the risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors in people with depression and other mental health conditions. Cymbalta may increase this risk in children, adolescents, and young adults up to 24 years old.

In clinical trials, this increased risk was not reported in adults older than 24 years. The risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors may actually be lower in adults 65 years and older.

What you can do

Due to the boxed warning, doctors typically monitor closely for signs of suicidal thoughts or behaviors. Signs to watch for include changes in thoughts, feelings, mood, or behavior. If you notice any of these symptoms, contact your doctor immediately.

Suicide prevention

If you know someone at immediate risk of self-harm, suicide, or hurting another person:

• Ask the tough question: “Are you considering suicide?”
• Listen to the person without judgment.
• Call 911 or the local emergency number, or text TALK to 741741 to communicate with a trained crisis counselor.
• Stay with the person until professional help arrives.
• Try to remove any weapons, medications, or other potentially harmful objects.

If you or someone you know is having thoughts of suicide, a prevention hotline can help. The 988 Suicide and Crisis Lifeline is available 24 hours a day at 988. During a crisis, people who are hard of hearing can use their preferred relay service or dial 711 then 988.

Click here for more links and local resources.

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Sexual side effects

Cymbalta may cause sexual side effects in some people. These can include erectile dysfunction (ED), delayed ejaculation, a delay or lack of orgasm, and decreased libido (sexual desire).

However, it’s important to know that some of the conditions Cymbalta treats can also cause sexual dysfunction. This can make it hard to tell whether it’s the condition or the drug causing the side effect.

In clinical trials of Cymbalta, males* taking Cymbalta reported more sexual side effects than those taking a placebo. (In these studies, a placebo was a pill without an active ingredient.) In females,* the same sexual side effects occurred with both Cymbalta and the placebo.

What you can do

If you have questions or concerns about sexual side effects, talk with your doctor. Tell your doctor about any changes in sexual function during treatment with Cymbalta. They can suggest ways to manage or treat these concerns.

* Sex and gender exist on spectrums. Use of the terms “female” and “male” in this article refers to sex assigned at birth.

Nausea

Nausea was the most common side effect reported in clinical trials of Cymbalta. It was also the most common reason people stopped taking the drug.

It’s important to let your doctor know about any nausea you experience. This can be a symptom of other serious side effects, such as serotonin syndrome (too much serotonin in the body) and withdrawal symptoms.

What you can do

Contact your doctor if you have nausea that persists or becomes severe. They can help you find ways to manage this side effect.

Tips to help relieve nausea include:

• avoiding fatty, fried, greasy, spicy, or heavily seasoned foods
• consuming several small snacks during the day instead of three large meals
• avoiding from strong aromas and smells
• taking sips of liquid or sucking on ice chips often during the day

Headache

Headache was another common side effect reported in clinical trials of Cymbalta. However, this side effect occurred only slightly more in people taking Cymbalta. So, it’s difficult to tell whether or not Cymbalta caused these headaches.

That said, headache can be a symptom of other serious side effects, such as angle-closure glaucoma and discontinuation syndrome.

What you can do

Contact your doctor if you have headaches that persist or become severe. They can suggest ways to manage this problem, such as taking over-the-counter (OTC) pain relievers. These pain relievers can include Advil (ibuprofen) or Aleve (naproxen). For a severe headache with other symptoms that concern you, seek medical care right away.

Constipation

Constipation was also a common side effect reported in Cymbalta’s clinical trials. However, it wasn’t one of the reported reasons that people stopped taking the drug.

What you can do

Contact your doctor if constipation becomes long lasting or severe. They can recommend ways to manage this side effect, including certain OTC remedies. They may suggest a stool softener, such as Colace (docusate), or a laxative, such as Dulcolax (bisacodyl).

Tips to help relieve and prevent constipation include:

• drinking more water
• increasing the amount of fiber in your diet
• staying physically active
• taking a probiotic supplement or eating probiotic foods

Allergic reaction

As with most drugs, Cymbalta can cause an allergic reaction in some people. However, it’s not clear whether this side effect occurred in clinical trials.

Symptoms can be mild or serious and can include:

• skin rash
• itching
• flushing
• swelling under your skin, typically in your eyelids, lips, hands, or feet
• swelling of your mouth, tongue, or throat, which can make it hard to breathe

What you can do

For mild symptoms of an allergic reaction, call your doctor right away. They may recommend ways to ease your symptoms and determine whether you should keep taking Cymbalta. However, if your symptoms are serious and you think you’re having a medical emergency, immediately call 911 or your local emergency number.

Cymbalta comes with several warnings, including a boxed warning.

Boxed warning: Risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors

This drug has a boxed warning for the risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors. This is a serious warning from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). For details, see the “Side effect specifics” section above.

Other precautions

Be sure to talk with your doctor about your health history before you take Cymbalta. This drug may not be the right treatment for you if you have certain medical conditions or other factors that affect your health. These are considered drug-condition or drug-factor interactions. The conditions and factors to consider include:

Activation of mania. Cymbalta may trigger a manic or hypomanic episode in people with depression. Symptoms of these episodes may include euphoria, irritability, or racing thoughts. The risk may be higher if you have bipolar disorder or risk factors for the condition. Tell your doctor if you have a history of bipolar disorder before starting Cymbalta. They can advise whether this medication is safe for your condition.

Bleeding problems. Cymbalta can increase the risk of bleeding. This risk may be higher if you take other drugs that affect bleeding, such as aspirin, warfarin, or other anticoagulants. Certain clotting disorders can also increase your risk of this side effect. These disorders can include hemophilia, von Willebrand’s disease, or a low platelet count. If you take any of these drugs or have a history of clotting disorders, talk with your doctor before starting Cymbalta. They can advise whether this medication is safe for your condition.

Diabetes. In people with diabetes, Cymbalta can make it harder to manage blood sugar levels. If you have diabetes, tell your doctor before starting Cymbalta. They can suggest any necessary changes in how you monitor your blood sugar or manage your diabetes.

High blood pressure. Cymbalta may cause increases in blood pressure. Your doctor will check your blood pressure before prescribing the drug and during treatment. If you already have high blood pressure, taking Cymbalta may worsen this condition. In this case, your doctor will likely want to treat your high blood pressure before prescribing Cymbalta.

Your doctor may also recommend that you check your blood pressure at home between appointments. If you develop high blood pressure while taking Cymbalta, let your doctor know. They can advise whether this treatment is still safe for your condition.

Liver or kidney problems. Cymbalta isn’t recommended for people with severe liver or kidney problems, such as liver disease or kidney disease. Taking this drug may worsen these conditions. If you have liver or kidney problems, talk with your doctor before starting Cymbalta. They may recommend other treatment options for your condition.

Seizure. Cymbalta may cause seizure, but it hasn’t been studied in people with seizure disorders. Because of this, it’s not known if the drug is safe for people with these conditions to take. If you have a seizure disorder or history of seizures, tell your doctor before starting Cymbalta. They may recommend other treatment options for your condition.

Slow stomach emptying. Cymbalta has a coating that protects it from stomach acid. When the stomach empties slowly, the stomach acid can break down this coating. This may cause Cymbalta to be less effective. If you have diabetes or another condition that could affect stomach emptying, tell your doctor before starting Cymbalta.

Allergic reaction. If you’ve had an allergic reaction to Cymbalta or any of its ingredients, your doctor will likely not prescribe Cymbalta. Ask your doctor what other medications may be better options for you.

Alcohol with Cymbalta

Cymbalta and heavy alcohol consumption may interact and cause severe liver damage. Your doctor will likely recommend avoiding heavy alcohol consumption while taking Cymbalta.

Ask your doctor how much alcohol, if any, is safe to consume while taking Cymbalta.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding while taking Cymbalta

Cymbalta may cause harm to a developing fetus. However, more research is necessary to determine if there is a clear risk of congenital anomalies (commonly known as birth defects). Clinical trials of Cymbalta reported an increased risk of postpartum hemorrhage (severe bleeding after childbirth).

Tell your doctor if you become pregnant or become pregnant while taking Cymbalta. Together, you can discuss the risks and benefits of taking the drug during pregnancy. They can also help you explore other treatment options.

Cymbalta passes into human breast milk and can affect a child who is breastfeeding. However, it isn’t known to cause serious side effects. Side effects reported in infants who were breastfeeding included drowsiness, limited feeding, and trouble gaining weight.

Talk with your doctor if you’re breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed. Together, you can discuss the risks and benefits of breastfeeding while taking Cymbalta. They can also help you explore other treatment options.

Cymbalta has some common side effects that are usually mild and temporary. However, serious side effects are possible. If you’d like to learn more about Cymbalta, talk with your doctor or pharmacist. They can help answer any questions you have about side effects from taking the drug.

Besides talking with your doctor, you can do some research on your own. These articles might help:

• More information about Cymbalta. For details about other aspects of Cymbalta, refer to this article.
• Drug comparison. Learn how Cymbalta compares with Lexapro and Effexor XR.
• Dosage. For information about the dosage of Cymbalta, view this article.
• Interactions. To find out about Cymbalta’s interactions, see this article.
• A look at Cymbalta’s uses. To learn more about your condition, see our:
  • anxiety hub
  • diabetes hub
  • mental health hub
  • list of fibromyalgia articles

Disclaimer: Medical News Today has made every effort to make certain that all information is factually correct, comprehensive, and up to date. However, this article should not be used as a substitute for the knowledge and expertise of a licensed healthcare professional. You should always consult your doctor or another healthcare professional before taking any medication. The drug information contained herein is subject to change and is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. The absence of warnings or other information for a given drug does not indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective, or appropriate for all patients or all specific uses.

What They Are and How to Manage Them

Cymbalta (duloxetine) is a prescription drug that’s used to treat certain conditions, including depression. The drug can cause side effects that range from mild to serious, including some sexual side effects.

Cymbalta is used as a long-term treatment for several different conditions in adults, including:

• major depressive disorder
• generalized anxiety disorder (GAD)
• pain caused by diabetic neuropathy (nerve damage caused by diabetes)
• fibromyalgia (a condition that causes pain throughout the body)
• long-term musculoskeletal pain (pain in the bones, muscles, tendons, ligaments, and nerves)

Cymbalta is also approved to treat GAD and fibromyalgia in certain children.

The active ingredient in Cymbalta is duloxetine. (An active ingredient is what makes a drug work.) The drug comes as capsules that you swallow.

Keep reading to learn about the common, mild, and serious side effects that Cymbalta can cause. For a general overview of the drug, including details about its uses, see this article.

Some people may experience mild or serious side effects during Cymbalta treatment. Some side effects are more common than others.

Cymbalta’s more common side effects include:

• fatigue (lack of energy)
• nausea
• constipation
• reduced appetite
• sweating more than usual*
• dizziness

* To learn more about this side effect, see “Side effects explained” below.

Mild side effects have been reported with Cymbalta, many of which are also more common side effects of the drug. Cymbalta’s mild side effects include:

• sleepiness
• fatigue (lack of energy)
• nausea
• dry mouth
• constipation
• reduced appetite
• dizziness
• headache
• sexual side effects in females and males*
• sweating more than usual†
• trouble sleeping†
• headache
• belly pain

* In this article, we use the terms “female” and “male” to refer to someone’s sex assigned at birth. For information about the difference between sex and gender, see this article. For details on sexual side effects Cymbalta may cause, see “Sexual side effects in women and men” below.
† To learn more about this side effect, see “Side effects explained” below.

In most cases, these side effects should be temporary. Some may be easily managed, too. But if you have any symptoms that are ongoing or that bother you, talk with your doctor or pharmacist. And don’t stop using Cymbalta unless your doctor recommends it.

Cymbalta may cause mild side effects other than the ones listed above. See the Cymbalta medication guide for details.

Note: After the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approves a drug, it tracks side effects of the medication. If you’d like to notify the FDA about a side effect you’ve had with Cymbalta, visit MedWatch.

Serious side effects from Cymbalta aren’t common, but they can happen. Serious side effects that have been reported with Cymbalta include:

• suicidal behaviors and thoughts*
• liver damage†
• eye problems†
• allergic reaction†‡
• fainting or dizziness when standing up
• blood pressure changes
• serotonin syndrome, a rare side effect of drugs that affect serotonin, a brain chemical
• low sodium levels
• urination problems
• severe skin reaction, such as Stevens-Johnson syndrome
• unusual bleeding or bruising

* Cymbalta has a boxed warning for this side effect. This is the most serious warning from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). To learn more, see “Side effects explained” below.
† To learn more about this side effect, see “Side effects explained” below.
‡ An allergic reaction is possible after using Cymbalta. But this side effect wasn’t reported in studies.

If you develop serious side effects while taking Cymbalta, call your doctor right away. If the side effects seem life threatening or if you think you’re having a medical emergency, immediately call 911 or your local emergency number.

The most common side effects of Cymbalta in children may include:

• weight loss
• reduced appetite
• fatigue (lack of energy)
• nausea or vomiting
• diarrhea

Sexual side effects from taking Cymbalta are possible and may be more common in males than females.* In studies, sexual side effects were reported in a small percentage of males and females during Cymbalta treatment. Some of these side effects, such as erectile dysfunction, may be more likely to occur when taking a higher dosage of Cymbalta.

Males who took Cymbalta reported significantly more sexual side effects compared with those who took a placebo (a treatment that contains no active drug). The sexual side effects reported in males included:

• decrease in or loss of libido (sex drive)
• trouble becoming aroused
• erectile dysfunction
• difficulty reaching orgasm
• delayed ejaculation or being unable to ejaculate

Females who took Cymbalta also reported sexual side effects. But these side effects were similar to those experienced by females who received a placebo. Sexual side effects included:

• decreased libido (sex drive)
• trouble becoming aroused
• reduced vaginal lubrication
• difficulty reaching orgasm

Note that some males and females in this study reported improvements in sexual desire, performance, and satisfaction with Cymbalta treatment. This may be because the medication helped to reduce the symptoms of their condition. As a result, their sexual health may have also improved.

* In this article, we use the terms “female” and “male” to refer to someone’s sex assigned at birth. For information about the difference between sex and gender, see this article.

Some side effects of Cymbalta can affect your long-term health, but this isn’t common.

For example, liver failure is a rare but serious side effect of Cymbalta. Heavy alcohol use may increase the risk of liver failure. The liver damage that develops from this side effect doesn’t go away once a person stops taking Cymbalta.

You may be wondering if it’s safe to take Cymbalta long term. Studies have tested the drug’s safety for up to 6 months. A 2009 study has shown Cymbalta to be safe to use when taken for 12 months. Your doctor can tell you about their understanding of long-term Cymbalta use.

It’s a good idea to go over all of your medications with your doctor every so often. Together, you can discuss your condition and consider whether you should continue Cymbalta long term.

Keep reading to get answers to some frequently asked questions about Cymbalta’s side effects.

How long do Cymbalta’s side effects last?

How long side effects from Cymbalta last can vary. Some of the more common side effects are usually temporary, such as sleepiness, dizziness, and reduced appetite. These side effects typically ease within a few days or weeks after starting treatment.

Common side effects may get worse after your doctor increases your dosage, but this is usually temporary.

Other side effects are more likely to continue for as long as you’re taking the drug. Examples include sweating more than usual and sexual side effects. These side effects usually aren’t severe.

Cymbalta side effects can affect each person differently. For example, nausea may be a mild, temporary side effect for some people. For others it can be bothersome. In studies, a small percentage of people had to stop taking the drug due to nausea.

If you’re experiencing troublesome side effects, you shouldn’t suddenly stop taking Cymbalta. It’s best to talk with your doctor first. If you and your doctor decide that you should stop the drug, they’ll guide you on how best to do so.

Do seniors have a higher risk for side effects from Cymbalta?

No, this doesn’t seem to be the case. In general, older adults (ages 65 years and older) have a higher risk for medication side effects compared with younger adults. But in studies of Cymbalta, older adults had similar side effects to those of younger adults.

Can Cymbalta cause weight gain?

Cymbalta doesn’t typically cause weight gain. In studies, weight gain wasn’t reported as a side effect.

In fact, weight loss is more likely than weight gain with Cymbalta. This is because the drug commonly causes reduced appetite and nausea.

These side effects may lead to weight loss, especially in children. Because of this, if your child is taking Cymbalta, their doctor will monitor your child’s weight and height during Cymbalta treatment.

If you have questions about weight changes with Cymbalta, talk with your doctor.

Will Cymbalta side effects differ depending on the strength I use (20 mg, 30 mg, or 60 mg)?

Some side effects of Cymbalta may be dependent on dose. Cymbalta comes in the following strengths: 20 milligrams (mg), 30 mg, and 60 mg. A higher strength of the drug might come with a higher risk of certain side effects.

Common dose-dependent side effects of Cymbalta include nausea, fatigue (lack of energy), constipation, dizziness, reduced appetite, and sweating more than usual.

Learn more about some of the side effects Cymbalta may cause.

Sweating more than usual

Sweating more than usual is a common side effect of Cymbalta. This side effect may be worse with higher doses of the drug. In addition, hot flashes (also called hot flushes) are a possible side effect of this medication.

Some people may notice increased sweating only in certain situations, such as when they’re active or during humid weather. Others may have increased sweating more often, including while trying to sleep.

What might help

Increased sweating isn’t a harmful side effect, but it may be uncomfortable. Here are a few tips that may help ease this side effect:

• Use a strong deodorant.
• Shower more often.
• Wear light fabrics
• Use a fan at night.

If this side effect continues to bother you, your doctor may suggest adjusting your dosage or switching to a different drug.

But if Cymbalta is particularly effective for your condition, you may not want to switch to a different drug. In this case, your doctor may suggest treatments for your sweating. Examples of drugs sometimes used to treat this side effect include:

• benztropine (Cogentin)
• cyproheptadine
• terazosin

If you have concerns about sweating more than usual with Cymbalta, talk with your doctor.

Eye problems

Eye problems aren’t a common side effect of Cymbalta. But this drug may increase the risk of serious eye problems, such as glaucoma (a buildup of pressure within the eye).

Cymbalta can cause a person’s pupils to dilate. This can trigger a serious eye problem, including vision loss, especially for someone who has closed-angle glaucoma. Symptoms can include:

• sudden vision changes
• eye pain
• eye redness
• swelling in or around your eye

What might help

If you have closed-angle glaucoma, you shouldn’t take Cymbalta. If you’re not sure whether you have this condition, consider visiting an eye doctor. The results of an eye exam can help you and your doctor decide if it’s safe for you to take Cymbalta.

If you develop any of the above symptoms while taking Cymbalta, you should seek medical attention. Urgent treatment is needed to help prevent permanent vision loss.

If you have questions about eye problems that Cymbalta may cause, talk with your doctor.

Liver damage

Although rare, Cymbalta can cause serious liver damage that could be fatal. The risk of this side effect may be higher with alcohol use. It could also be higher in people who already had liver problems before starting Cymbalta.

The following may indicate that there’s a problem with your liver:

• pain in the upper right part of your belly
• itching
• dark urine
• yellowing of your skin or whites of your eyes
• increased liver enzyme levels

What might help

To help prevent this side effect, talk with your doctor about any liver problems you’ve had. It’s also important to be honest about your alcohol consumption. Talk with your doctor about whether you’ve had problems with your liver or alcohol in the past.

If you develop any of the above symptoms, get emergency medical care right away.

Trouble sleeping

Insomnia (trouble falling asleep or staying asleep) can occur with Cymbalta. In studies, this side effect was more commonly reported in people taking the drug for long-term musculoskeletal pain. (This is pain in the bones, muscles, tendons, ligaments, and nerves. ) Waking up earlier than desired was also reported with Cymbalta.

Insomnia is also a common side effect reported in children taking Cymbalta.

What might help

Here are a few tips that may help to improve your sleep:

• Try to exercise regularly.
• Avoid caffeine after lunch.
• Practice good sleep hygiene.

If you’re having insomnia since starting Cymbalta, talk with your doctor. They may suggest the temporary use of a sleep aid, such as melatonin. Or they may adjust your dosage or discuss other treatment options with you.

Suicidal behaviors and thoughts

Cymbalta has a boxed warning for suicidal behaviors and thoughts. A boxed warning is the most serious warning from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). It alerts doctors and patients about drug effects that may be dangerous.

Antidepressants such as Cymbalta may increase the risk of suicidal behaviors and thoughts in children and young adults ages 24 years or younger. This is a rare side effect. Studies show that the risk is higher after a person first starts treatment or increases their dose.

What might help

While taking Cymbalta, you should watch for any new behaviors, feelings, or thoughts. This is especially important in the first few weeks after starting Cymbalta or after your dose is adjusted.

Consider using a journal or app to make notes about your mood. You may want to ask your loved ones to let you know if they notice that you’re acting differently. Tell your doctor right away if you or someone else notices any changes in your behavior or moods.

Suicide prevention

If you think someone is at immediate risk of self-harm or hurting another person:

• Call 911 or your local emergency number.
• Stay with the person until help arrives.
• Remove any guns, knives, medications, or other things that may cause harm.
• Listen, but don’t judge, argue, threaten, or yell.

If you or someone you know is considering suicide, get help from a crisis or suicide prevention hotline. Try the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline at 800-273-8255.

Allergic reaction

Like most drugs, Cymbalta can cause an allergic reaction in some people. But this side effect wasn’t reported in studies.

Symptoms can be mild or serious and can include:

• skin rash
• itchiness
• flushing (temporary warmth, redness, or deepening of skin color)
• swelling under your skin, typically in your eyelids, lips, hands, or feet
• swelling of your mouth, tongue, or throat, which can make it hard to breathe

What might help

If you have mild symptoms of an allergic reaction, such as a mild rash, call your doctor right away. To manage symptoms, they may suggest an over-the-counter antihistamine you take by mouth, such as Benadryl (diphenhydramine). Or they may recommend a product you apply to your skin, such as hydrocortisone cream.

If your doctor confirms you had a mild allergic reaction to Cymbalta, they’ll decide if you should continue using it.

If you have symptoms of a severe allergic reaction, such as swelling or trouble breathing, call 911 or your local emergency number right away. These symptoms could be life threatening and require immediate medical care.

If your doctor confirms you had a serious allergic reaction to Cymbalta, they may have you switch to a different treatment.

Keeping track of side effects

During Cymbalta treatment, consider keeping notes on any side effects you’re having. You can then share this information with your doctor. This is especially helpful to do when you first start taking new drugs or using a combination of treatments.

Your side effect notes can include things such as:

• what dose of drug you were taking when you had the side effect
• how soon after starting that dose you had the side effect
• what your symptoms were from the side effect
• how it affected your daily activities
• what other medications you were also taking
• any other information you feel is important

Keeping notes and sharing them with your doctor will help your doctor learn more about how Cymbalta affects you. Your doctor can use this information to adjust your treatment plan if needed.

Cymbalta has several warnings that may affect whether you can safely use this drug to treat your condition.

Boxed warning: Suicidal behaviors and thoughts

Cymbalta has a boxed warning for suicidal behaviors and thoughts. A boxed warning is the most serious warning from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

Antidepressants such as Cymbalta may increase the risk of suicidal behaviors and thoughts in children and young adults ages 24 years or younger. After starting Cymbalta, you should watch for any new behaviors, feelings, or thoughts. Tell your doctor right away if you or your loved ones notice any changes in your behavior or moods.

To learn more, see “Side effects explained” above.

Other warnings

Cymbalta may not be right for you if you have certain medical conditions or other factors that affect your health. Talk with your doctor about your health history before you take Cymbalta. The list below includes factors to consider.

Liver or kidney problems. The liver and kidneys help clear Cymbalta from the body. In a person who has liver or kidney problems, Cymbalta levels could become too high in their body. This can worsen the drug’s side effects. In rare cases, Cymbalta may cause liver failure. People who already have liver problems may be at higher risk for this side effect. Before taking Cymbalta, tell your doctor about any liver or kidney problems you have.

Closed-angle glaucoma. Cymbalta can cause the pupils to dilate, which may worsen certain eye problems. If you have closed-angle glaucoma, vision loss could occur with Cymbalta. Talk with your doctor about other treatment options.

Heart or blood pressure conditions. Cymbalta may increase your blood pressure. If you already have high blood pressure or heart problems, taking Cymbalta could worsen your condition. Before starting this drug, tell your doctor about any heart or blood pressure problems you may have.

Slow stomach emptying. Cymbalta capsules are delayed-release. As such, they have a special coating that helps protect the drug against the acid in your stomach. If you have a condition that can slow stomach emptying, such as diabetes, the special coating may get destroyed. This could make Cymbalta less effective for treating your condition. Before taking Cymbalta, talk with your doctor about any medical conditions that you have.

Diabetes. If you have diabetes, Cymbalta may make it more difficult to manage your blood sugar levels. Before taking Cymbalta, talk with your doctor about a plan for managing your blood sugar levels.

Seizures. Cymbalta may increase the risk of seizures. But the drug hasn’t been studied in people with epilepsy (a seizure disorder). If you have a seizure disorder, your doctor may suggest another treatment option for your condition.

Bipolar disorder or mania. Cymbalta may bring on or worsen certain symptoms of bipolar disorder or mania. If you have bipolar disorder or mania, talk with your doctor about the risks involved in taking Cymbalta. If you aren’t sure whether you have either condition, your doctor may screen you for them before you take Cymbalta.

Low sodium levels. Cymbalta can cause low sodium levels. If you have problems with your sodium levels, talk with your doctor before you take Cymbalta.

Bleeding problems. Cymbalta may raise your risk for bruising or bleeding problems. If you have a condition that causes bleeding problems, taking this drug may worsen your condition. Before starting Cymbalta, tell your doctor about any current or past bleeding problems.

Allergic reaction. If you’ve had an allergic reaction to Cymbalta or any of its ingredients, you shouldn’t take Cymbalta. Ask your doctor what other medications are better options for you.

Alcohol and Cymbalta

Drinking alcohol isn’t recommended with Cymbalta, especially heavy alcohol consumption.

Alcohol may worsen some of Cymbalta’s common side effects, such as:

• nausea
• sleepiness
• dizziness

Heavy alcohol consumption while taking Cymbalta can increase your risk for serious liver problems and liver failure. This can be life threatening.

If you drink alcohol, talk with your doctor about whether it’s safe for you to do so while taking Cymbalta. You can also ask them how much alcohol is safe for you to drink.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding while taking Cymbalta

Cymbalta use isn’t recommended during pregnancy because its effects aren’t fully known. The drug may cause harm to a developing fetus.

If you’re pregnant or you’re considering a pregnancy, talk with your doctor. They’ll tell you about treatment options that may be safer during this time.

Cymbalta passes into breast milk, and the drug may affect a child who is breastfed. There have been reports of drowsiness and feeding problems in children breastfed by people taking Cymbalta.

If you’re breastfeeding or have plans to breastfeed, talk with your doctor. They can help you weigh the pros and cons of breastfeeding while taking this drug.

Many people find that Cymbalta is an effective treatment for their condition. When you’re considering Cymbalta as a treatment option, it’s a good idea to talk with your doctor about your risk for side effects. Here are some questions that you may want to ask:

• Do my medical conditions increase my risk for side effects with Cymbalta?
• Are there other ways to help me manage side effects from Cymbalta?
• Are there any lifestyle changes I can make that may help to reduce my need to take Cymbalta in the future?

To learn more about Cymbalta, see these articles:

• Cymbalta (duloxetine)
• Cymbalta Interactions: Alcohol, Medications, and Others
• Dosage Details for Cymbalta

To get information on different conditions and tips for improving your health, subscribe to any of Healthline’s newsletters. You may also want to check out the online communities at Bezzy. It’s a place where people with certain conditions can find support and connect with others.

Q:

My child has generalized anxiety disorder, and their doctor suggested Cymbalta treatment. I’m concerned about the drug’s suicide warning. How common or rare is this side effect, and how can it be avoided?

Anonymous patient

A:

The risk of suicidal behaviors and thoughts with Cymbalta use is rare. But Cymbalta does have a boxed warning for this side effect. A boxed warning is the most serious warning from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

When compared with a placebo (a treatment with no active drug), antidepressants such as Cymbalta were associated with increased suicidal behaviors and thoughts. This risk affected children and young adults ages 24 years and younger.

For more about this FDA boxed warning, see “Side effects explained” above.

If your child’s doctor prescribes Cymbalta, make sure to monitor your child for any changes in their behavior or mood. This is especially important when treatment with Cymbalta begins or the dosage is changed. Contact your child’s doctor right away if you notice any changes in your child’s behavior or mood.

The Healthline Pharmacist TeamAnswers represent the opinions of our medical experts. All content is strictly informational and should not be considered medical advice.

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Disclaimer: Healthline has made every effort to make certain that all information is factually correct, comprehensive, and up to date. However, this article should not be used as a substitute for the knowledge and expertise of a licensed healthcare professional. You should always consult your doctor or another healthcare professional before taking any medication. The drug information contained herein is subject to change and is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. The absence of warnings or other information for a given drug does not indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective, or appropriate for all patients or all specific uses.

Over-the-counter blood pressure pills: a list of inexpensive drugs

This article provides a list of inexpensive over-the-counter blood pressure pills that can help increase blood pressure. Find out which drugs can be used to improve hypotension and choose the best option for you.

Do you suffer from low blood pressure and are looking for an effective remedy to maintain it? Don’t worry, we have a solution! We offer you a list of inexpensive drugs that will help you increase your blood pressure without the need for a prescription from your doctor.

1. Preparation A – this preparation contains an active substance that stimulates blood vessels and helps to increase blood pressure. Its safe and effective formula provides a fast and stable effect.

2. Preparation B – this preparation contains a unique complex of active substances that improve blood circulation and stimulate the heart. Regular use of this drug will help you maintain normal pressure throughout the day.

3. Preparation B – this preparation contains natural ingredients that help strengthen the walls of blood vessels and improve their elasticity. It effectively copes with hypotension and helps to increase blood pressure for a long period of time.

It is important to remember that you should consult your doctor before taking any medication. Dosage and mode of administration may vary depending on the individual characteristics of the body.

Don’t wait for low blood pressure to interfere with your active life. Choose one of our inexpensive preparations and enjoy a full and energetic lifestyle!

High blood pressure detection

High blood pressure or arterial hypertension is one of the most common vascular and heart diseases. It is characterized by persistently elevated blood pressure above normal. High blood pressure can be dangerous to your health, as it increases your risk of heart disease, stroke, and other complications.

The definition of high blood pressure is based on the measurement of blood pressure using a special device – a tonometer. Normal blood pressure is approximately 120/80 mm Hg. Art. With increased pressure, the values ​​\u200b\u200bmay be higher than this norm.

Signs of high blood pressure may include headache, dizziness, tinnitus, fatigue, palpitations and other symptoms. However, some people may not experience obvious symptoms, so regular blood pressure measurement is important to detect high blood pressure early and take steps to control it.

Causes of high blood pressure

High blood pressure, or hypertension, is a common problem that can have serious health consequences. There are several reasons that can lead to an increase in blood pressure in a person.

1. Heredity: Genetic factors may play an important role in the development of hypertension. If one or both parents have high blood pressure, you may be at increased risk of developing it.

2. Lifestyle: Unhealthy diet, excessive salt intake, alcohol consumption and smoking can contribute to the development of arterial hypertension. Lack of physical activity and being overweight can also increase your blood pressure.

3. Stress: Constant stress and emotional stress can cause an increase in blood pressure. Stress management and regular relaxation can help reduce the risk of developing hypertension.

4. Diseases: Some diseases, such as kidney disease, endocrine disorders, and some cardiovascular diseases, can cause high blood pressure.

5. Medications: Some drugs, such as hormonal contraceptives, asthma drugs, and drugs for depression, can cause high blood pressure in some people.

To prevent high blood pressure and reduce the risk of developing arterial hypertension, it is recommended to lead a healthy lifestyle, including proper nutrition, physical activity and stress management. If necessary, consult your doctor for more information and advice.

Symptoms of high blood pressure

High blood pressure, or arterial hypertension, is a common disease that requires attention and timely treatment. However, to determine if you are suffering from high blood pressure, you need to know the main symptoms of this condition.

One of the most common symptoms of high blood pressure is a headache. Often it is localized in the occipital region and has a pulsating character. Headache may be accompanied by dizziness and a feeling of heaviness in the head.

Another symptom of high blood pressure is feeling tired and weak. People suffering from high blood pressure may feel weak and without energy, even after a little physical exertion.

In addition, high blood pressure can manifest itself in the form of frequent heartbeats. Patients may experience a sensation of rapid and irregular heartbeat, which can cause restlessness and anxiety.

If you notice these symptoms, you should contact your doctor for professional advice and appropriate treatment. Don’t ignore the symptoms of high blood pressure, as they can be a warning sign of serious health problems.

Risks and consequences of untreated high blood pressure

High blood pressure, or arterial hypertension, is a serious condition that can lead to serious complications and be life threatening. Untreated high blood pressure can cause a variety of health problems.

One of the main risks of high blood pressure is the development of cardiovascular disease. Constantly elevated pressure puts an additional burden on the heart and blood vessels, which can lead to the development of heart failure, myocardial infarction and stroke.

High blood pressure can also cause kidney damage. High pressure in the blood vessels of the kidneys can damage them and impair their function. This can lead to the development of chronic renal failure and irreversible changes in the body.

Another serious consequence of untreated high blood pressure is vascular damage to the eye. Constant pressure in the blood vessels of the fundus can lead to the development of retinopathy, glaucoma, and even loss of vision.

Regular monitoring of blood pressure and timely treatment of high blood pressure are important measures to prevent these serious complications. At the first sign of high blood pressure, you should consult a doctor and start treatment in order to avoid possible risks and consequences.

Benefits of using over-the-counter blood pressure tablets

High blood pressure is one of the most common problems among people of all ages. To regulate pressure, special drugs are used that can be purchased without a doctor’s prescription. Here are some of the benefits of using these tablets:

1. Convenience and availability: Over-the-counter blood pressure tablets are available from pharmacies without the need to visit a doctor. This allows you to quickly and conveniently purchase the right drug if necessary.
2. Safety: Over-the-counter blood pressure tablets have been clinically tested and proven safe when used correctly. They are designed to meet the needs of patients and provide effective pressure increase.
3. Effectiveness: Over-the-counter blood pressure medications are highly effective and quickly relieve symptoms of low blood pressure. They help to normalize blood pressure and improve the general condition of the body.
4. Variety: There is a wide range of over-the-counter blood pressure tablets available on the market, allowing each patient to choose the most suitable drug. Different drugs may have different active ingredients, dosages and forms of release, which provides an individual approach to treatment.

It is important to remember that before starting any medication, you should consult your doctor or pharmacist to select the most suitable drug and determine the correct dosage.

A list of low-cost over-the-counter blood pressure medications

High blood pressure is one of the most common problems in today’s population. To cope with this problem, many people turn to specialists to get a prescription for blood pressure medication. However, there are a number of drugs that can be purchased without a prescription that do an excellent job of this task.

Here are some of them:

• Captopril is a drug that belongs to the group of ACE inhibitors. It helps lower blood pressure, improves blood circulation and reduces stress on the heart.
• Losartan is a drug that belongs to the group of angiotensin II receptor blockers. It helps to dilate blood vessels and reduce blood flow resistance, which leads to a decrease in blood pressure.
• Metoprolol is a drug that belongs to the group of beta-blockers. It helps to lower the heart rate and decrease the force of the heart’s contractions, resulting in lower blood pressure.

It is important to remember that before you start taking any drug, even without a prescription, you should consult your doctor. He will help you choose the most suitable drug and determine the correct dosage.

Be aware that self-medication can be dangerous, so always follow your doctor’s advice and do not exceed the recommended dosage.

Over-the-counter blood pressure pill guidelines

If you have problems with low blood pressure and have been advised by your doctor to take blood pressure pills, it is important to follow certain guidelines. Even if drugs are available without a prescription, this does not mean that they can be taken on your own.

Always consult your doctor or pharmacist before taking the tablets. They will help you choose the most suitable drug and determine the dosage. Do not self-medicate, as this can lead to negative consequences.

When taking tablets to increase blood pressure, it is important to observe the regularity and accuracy of dosage. Skipping even one tablet can reduce the effectiveness of treatment. So try to take your medications at the same time each day. If you forget to take a tablet, do not double your dose, just continue as usual.

It is also important to watch for side effects when taking pills. If you experience any unpleasant symptoms such as dizziness, nausea, or an allergic reaction, stop taking the drug immediately and seek medical advice.

Do not overuse blood pressure tablets without a prescription. They are only meant to temporarily increase blood pressure and are not recommended for long-term use without a doctor’s prescription. If your blood pressure does not normalize when taking medications or you notice a deterioration in well-being, be sure to consult a doctor for additional studies and treatment correction.

Q&A:

Which blood pressure pills can I buy without a prescription?

There are a large number of over-the-counter blood pressure tablets on the market. Some of them include active ingredients such as caffeine or guarana, which increase blood pressure. These include drugs such as “Citramon”, “Citramon Plus”, “Citramon-Migraine” and “Citramon-Ultra”.

What over-the-counter blood pressure tablets can I buy at the pharmacy?

A variety of blood pressure tablets are available in pharmacies without a prescription. Some of them contain active ingredients such as caffeine or guarana, which help increase blood pressure. For example, these can be Citramon, Citramon Plus, Citramon-Migren and Citramon-Ultra preparations.

Which over-the-counter blood pressure pills work fast?

Some over-the-counter blood pressure tablets may start to work fairly quickly. For example, preparations containing caffeine or guarana can have a stimulating effect on the body and increase blood pressure for a short time. Drugs such as “Citramon”, “Citramon Plus”, “Citramon-Migraine” and “Citramon-Ultra” can be effective in such cases.

Which over-the-counter blood pressure pills are affordable?

There are many over-the-counter blood pressure tablets available on the market at an affordable price. Some of them include active ingredients such as caffeine or guarana, which increase blood pressure. These include drugs such as “Citramon”, “Citramon Plus”, “Citramon-Migraine” and “Citramon-Ultra”.

How to choose the right blood pressure medication without a prescription

High blood pressure can cause many health problems, so it is important to choose the right drug to normalize it. However, when buying over-the-counter blood pressure pills, there are several factors to consider.

First, you should pay attention to the active substance contained in the preparation. It must be effective and safe for the body. Some of the most common actives used in blood pressure medications include central agonists, calcium channel blockers, and ACE inhibitors.

Secondly, you should pay attention to the dosage of the drug. The dosage should correspond to the individual needs of the patient and the recommendations of the doctor. It is not recommended to independently change the dosage or take drugs in large quantities, as this can lead to unwanted side effects.

In addition, you should pay attention to possible side effects of the drug. Some blood pressure pills can cause drowsiness, dizziness, or other uncomfortable symptoms. Before you start taking the drug, it is recommended to consult a doctor and get acquainted with possible side effects.

In general, choosing the right over-the-counter blood pressure medication requires care and responsibility. It is necessary to take into account the individual characteristics of the body and consult a doctor in order to choose the best solution for maintaining normal pressure and overall well-being.

Video on the topic:

Which drugs will lower the pressure? – article on the website Aptechestvo, Nizhny Novgorod

Blood pressure is one of the main characteristics of human health. It reflects the efficiency of the main body systems. If the indicator often rises, it must be normalized, regardless of the reasons that caused the deviation. There is no universal pill for hypertension. Medications to lower high blood pressure should be prescribed by your doctor.

Causes of high blood pressure

Hypertension can be either primary or secondary. In the first case, hypertension (or arterial hypertension) is the main sign of a violation in the body. It occurs in a mild, moderate or severe form. It becomes a provocateur of life-threatening complications.

Secondary hypertension is one of the symptoms of the underlying pathology. More often it develops against the background of diseases:

Additional factors that provoke hypertension, doctors include:

• malnutrition, with a predominance of fatty foods, pickles in the diet;

• chronic or acute stress;

• genetic predisposition;

• smoking, alcohol abuse.

High blood pressure is more common in people aged 60 and older. The risk group includes women during menopause.

Symptoms of hypertension

Normal WHO recognized the pressure of 120 to 80 mm. rt. Art.. When it exceeds the indicated values ​​​​by more than 15 units, a person needs medical help.

Symptoms of hypertension include:

• severe headaches of a pressing nature;

• visual disturbances;

• dry mouth;

• numbness of the muscles of the face, tongue;

• pulsation in temples, fingers and toes;

• “noise in ears;

• hoarse, difficult breathing;

• dizziness;

• nausea not associated with eating;

• black “flies” before the eyes;

• soreness in the chest area;

• slurred speech;

• cardiopalmus.

Attention: pressure is higher than 160/100 mm. rt. Art., loss of consciousness, indomitable vomiting – a reason to immediately call an ambulance.

Such indicators can provoke dangerous complications in the form of:

• heart attacks, strokes;

• dysfunction of the myocardium, kidneys;

• retinopathy.

With an uncomplicated hypertensive crisis, the patient must be assisted within a day, with a complicated one – within 60 minutes.

Paramedics “ambulance” will apply drugs that quickly lower the pressure. It is forbidden to use them on your own. At home, people with arterial hypertension need to take the funds prescribed by their doctor.

Blood pressure lowering drugs

It is sometimes possible to cope with hypertension at an early stage of its development by correcting nutrition, moderate physical activity, and abandoning bad habits. But, most patients require constant intake of tablets to reduce pressure.

According to the principle of action, such drugs are divided into several groups:

• ACE – stop the synthesis of the enzyme angiotensin, which constricts blood vessels;

• calcium antagonists – block the introduction of the mineral into the cellular structures of the tissues of the cardiovascular system. This leads to relaxation of the arterial walls, their expansion;

• diuretics – reduce pressure due to the accelerated withdrawal of fluid;

• ARBs – “turn off” receptors in contact with angiotensin;

• beta-blockers – normalize the compressor ability of the myocardium, adjust the volume of blood circulating in the arteries.

Attention: before reducing the pressure with drugs, you should consult a doctor. All drugs for hypertension have many contraindications, side effects.

Manufacturers also produce combined products. They have a complex effect on the body, work more efficiently. If necessary, the doctor recommends to the patient several drugs from different groups in order to reduce the dosage of active substances.

Rules for taking drugs for hypertension

When using antihypertensive drugs, the following precautions should be observed:

• do not choose funds on your own or on the advice of relatives;

• carefully follow the schedule for taking the tablets, the prescribed dosage. During the course, it may change;

• you can not simultaneously take several drugs belonging to the same pharmacological group;

• do not cancel the use of medications on your own, do not replace them with others.

There are no ways to permanently, quickly reduce pressure with a medicine. Hypertension is a chronic, progressive disease.