Diethylpropion er 75 mg tablet. Diethylpropion ER 75mg: Uses, Side Effects, and Dosing Guide
How does diethylpropion work for weight loss. What are the common side effects of diethylpropion. How should diethylpropion be taken for optimal results. What precautions should be considered when using diethylpropion. Can diethylpropion interact with other medications.
Understanding Diethylpropion: A Comprehensive Overview
Diethylpropion, pronounced as (dye eth il proe’ pee on), is a medication primarily prescribed for short-term weight loss management. This pharmaceutical agent works by decreasing appetite, making it an effective tool when combined with a proper diet and exercise regimen. Typically, diethylpropion is prescribed for a few weeks to jump-start weight loss efforts in individuals struggling with obesity.
The medication is available in two forms: regular tablets and extended-release (ER) tablets. The regular tablets are usually taken three times daily, one hour before meals, while the ER version is taken once daily in the mid-morning. It’s crucial to follow the prescribed dosage and timing to maximize the medication’s effectiveness and minimize potential side effects.
How does diethylpropion work?
Diethylpropion belongs to a class of drugs known as sympathomimetic amines. It works by stimulating the central nervous system, which leads to appetite suppression. This mechanism helps individuals consume fewer calories, thereby promoting weight loss when combined with lifestyle modifications.
Dosage and Administration of Diethylpropion ER 75mg
The extended-release formulation of diethylpropion, typically available as a 75mg tablet, is designed for once-daily administration. This convenient dosing schedule can improve patient compliance and provide consistent appetite suppression throughout the day.
- Take one tablet daily, preferably in the mid-morning
- Swallow the tablet whole; do not crush, chew, or split
- Follow your doctor’s instructions carefully
- Do not exceed the prescribed dose or duration of treatment
It’s important to note that diethylpropion should be used as part of a comprehensive weight loss program that includes dietary changes and increased physical activity. The medication is not a standalone solution for obesity.
Can the dosage of diethylpropion be adjusted?
Your healthcare provider may adjust your dosage based on your response to the medication and any side effects you experience. Never alter your dosage without consulting your doctor first. If you feel the medication is losing its effectiveness, discuss this with your healthcare provider rather than increasing the dose on your own.
Potential Side Effects and Precautions
Like all medications, diethylpropion can cause side effects. While not everyone experiences these, it’s important to be aware of potential adverse reactions. Common side effects may include:
- Dry mouth
- Unpleasant taste
- Restlessness
- Anxiety
- Dizziness
- Depression
- Tremors
- Upset stomach
- Vomiting
- Increased urination
While these side effects are generally mild and often subside as your body adjusts to the medication, it’s crucial to report any persistent or severe symptoms to your healthcare provider.
Are there any serious side effects to watch for?
Yes, there are some serious side effects that require immediate medical attention. These include:
- Fast or irregular heartbeat
- Heart palpitations
- Blurred vision
- Skin rash or itching
- Difficulty breathing
- Chest pain
- Fainting
- Swelling of the ankles or feet
- Fever, sore throat, or chills
- Painful urination
If you experience any of these symptoms, seek medical help immediately. These could indicate a serious reaction to the medication or an underlying health issue that needs prompt attention.
Drug Interactions and Contraindications
Diethylpropion can interact with various medications and medical conditions, potentially leading to adverse effects or reduced efficacy. It’s crucial to inform your healthcare provider about all medications you’re taking, including over-the-counter drugs, herbal supplements, and vitamins.
Which medications can interact with diethylpropion?
Some medications that may interact with diethylpropion include:
- MAO inhibitors (e.g., phenelzine, tranylcypromine)
- Insulin
- Guanethidine
- Other diet pills or appetite suppressants
- Medications for allergies, hay fever, and colds
Additionally, if you’ve taken MAO inhibitors in the past two weeks, inform your doctor before starting diethylpropion. The combination can lead to dangerous drug interactions.
Who should avoid taking diethylpropion?
Certain medical conditions may contraindicate the use of diethylpropion. Inform your doctor if you have or have had:
- Heart or blood vessel disease
- High blood pressure
- Overactive thyroid gland
- Diabetes
- Glaucoma
- Pulmonary hypertension
- Seizures
- History of drug abuse
Pregnant or breastfeeding women should also avoid diethylpropion unless specifically advised by their healthcare provider.
Proper Storage and Disposal of Diethylpropion
Proper storage and disposal of diethylpropion are crucial for maintaining its effectiveness and preventing misuse. Here are some key points to remember:
- Store at room temperature, away from excess heat and moisture
- Keep the medication in its original container, tightly closed
- Store out of reach of children and pets
- Do not store in the bathroom
How should unused or expired diethylpropion be disposed of?
Proper disposal of unused or expired medication is important to prevent accidental ingestion or misuse. Follow these guidelines:
- Do not flush diethylpropion down the toilet
- Use a medicine take-back program if available in your community
- If no take-back program is available, mix the medication with an undesirable substance (like used coffee grounds), seal it in a plastic bag, and dispose of it in the household trash
- Remove or obscure any personal information on the empty medication container before disposing
Always consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company for the most up-to-date disposal methods in your area.
Lifestyle Modifications to Enhance Diethylpropion’s Effectiveness
While diethylpropion can be an effective tool for weight loss, it’s most successful when combined with lifestyle modifications. Here are some strategies to maximize the benefits of your medication:
- Follow a balanced, low-calorie diet as recommended by your healthcare provider or a registered dietitian
- Engage in regular physical activity, aiming for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week
- Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water throughout the day
- Get adequate sleep, as poor sleep can interfere with weight loss efforts
- Manage stress through techniques like meditation, yoga, or deep breathing exercises
- Keep a food and exercise journal to track your progress and identify areas for improvement
Can lifestyle changes reduce the need for diethylpropion?
In many cases, adopting healthy lifestyle habits can significantly enhance weight loss efforts and may even reduce the need for medication over time. However, always consult with your healthcare provider before making any changes to your medication regimen.
Monitoring Progress and Adjusting Treatment
Regular check-ups with your healthcare provider are essential when taking diethylpropion. These appointments allow for monitoring of your progress, assessment of any side effects, and adjustments to your treatment plan if necessary.
What should be discussed during follow-up appointments?
During your follow-up visits, be prepared to discuss:
- Your weight loss progress
- Any side effects you’ve experienced
- Changes in your appetite or eating habits
- Your adherence to the prescribed dosage and timing
- Any challenges you’re facing with your weight loss journey
- Questions or concerns about the medication or your overall treatment plan
Your healthcare provider may also perform physical examinations and order laboratory tests to ensure the medication is not adversely affecting your health.
Long-Term Considerations and Alternatives
Diethylpropion is typically prescribed for short-term use, usually no longer than a few weeks. This is because the body can develop tolerance to the medication, reducing its effectiveness over time. Additionally, there are concerns about the potential for dependence with prolonged use.
What are the alternatives to diethylpropion for long-term weight management?
For long-term weight management, consider the following alternatives:
- Lifestyle modifications: Sustainable changes in diet and exercise habits
- Behavioral therapy: Addressing psychological factors that contribute to overeating
- Other FDA-approved weight loss medications for long-term use
- Bariatric surgery for severely obese individuals who haven’t responded to other treatments
Your healthcare provider can help you determine the most appropriate long-term strategy based on your individual health status, weight loss goals, and personal preferences.
Remember, successful weight management is a journey that often requires a multifaceted approach. While medications like diethylpropion can provide valuable support, they are most effective when combined with sustainable lifestyle changes and ongoing medical supervision.
Diethylpropion: MedlinePlus Drug Information
pronounced as (dye eth il proe’ pee on)
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Diethylpropion decreases appetite. It is used on a short-term basis (a few weeks), in combination with diet, to help you lose weight.
This medication is sometimes prescribed for other uses; ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.
Diethylpropion comes as a regular and extended-release (long-acting) tablet. Diethylpropion usually is taken three times a day, 1 hour before meals (regular tablets), or once a day in midmorning (extended-release tablets). Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand. Take diethylpropion exactly as directed.
Do not crush, chew, or cut extended-release tablets; swallow them whole.
Diethylpropion may be habit-forming. Do not take a larger dose, take it more often, or for a longer period than your doctor tells you to. Call your doctor if diethylpropion loses its effect.
Before taking diethylpropion,
- tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to diethylpropion; amphetamines; other diet pills; medications for allergies, hay fever, and colds; or any other drugs.
- tell your doctor and pharmacist what prescription and nonprescription medications you are taking, especially guanethidine, insulin, and MAO inhibitors [phenelzine (Nardil) or tranylcypromine (Parnate)] even if you stopped taking them in the last 2 weeks, herbal products, and vitamins. Tell your doctor if you have taken other diet pills in the past year.
- tell your doctor if you have or have ever had heart or blood vessel disease, high blood pressure, an overactive thyroid gland, diabetes, glaucoma, pulmonary hypertension, seizures, or a history of drug abuse.
- tell your doctor if you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding. If you become pregnant while taking diethylpropion, call your doctor.
- if you are having surgery, including dental surgery, tell the doctor or dentist that you are taking diethylpropion.
- you should know that this drug may make you drowsy. Do not drive a car or operate machinery until you know how this drug affects you.
- remember that alcohol can add to the drowsiness caused by this drug.
Follow your doctor’s directions. Eat a low-calorie, well-balanced diet.
Take the missed dose as soon as you remember it. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.
Diethylpropion may cause side effects. Tell your doctor if any of these symptoms are severe or do not go away:
- dry mouth
- unpleasant taste
- restlessness
- anxiety
- dizziness
- depression
- tremors
- upset stomach
- vomiting
- increased urination
If you experience any of the following symptoms, call your doctor immediately:
- fast or irregular heartbeat
- heart palpitations
- blurred vision
- skin rash
- itching
- difficulty breathing
- chest pain
- fainting
- swelling of the ankles or feet
- fever
- sore throat
- chills
- painful urination
If you experience a serious side effect, you or your doctor may send a report to the Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) or by phone (1-800-332-1088).
Keep this medication in the container it came in, tightly closed, and out of reach of children. Store it at room temperature and away from excess heat and moisture (not in the bathroom).
Unneeded medications should be disposed of in special ways to ensure that pets, children, and other people cannot consume them. However, you should not flush this medication down the toilet. Instead, the best way to dispose of your medication is through a medicine take-back program. Talk to your pharmacist or contact your local garbage/recycling department to learn about take-back programs in your community. See the FDA’s Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) for more information if you do not have access to a take-back program.
It is important to keep all medication out of sight and reach of children as many containers (such as weekly pill minders and those for eye drops, creams, patches, and inhalers) are not child-resistant and young children can open them easily. To protect young children from poisoning, always lock safety caps and immediately place the medication in a safe location – one that is up and away and out of their sight and reach. http://www.upandaway.org
In case of overdose, call the poison control helpline at 1-800-222-1222. Information is also available online at https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. If the victim has collapsed, had a seizure, has trouble breathing, or can’t be awakened, immediately call emergency services at 911.
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Last Revised – 04/15/2017
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Diethylpropion 24 HR Extended Release Oral Tablet 75 mg
Uses
For obesity or weight loss.
Instructions
Swallow the medicine without crushing or chewing it.
It is very important that you take the medicine at about the same time every day. It will work best if you do this.
Store at room temperature in a dry place. Do not keep in the bathroom.
Keep the medicine away from heat and light.
Avoid drinks with caffeine while on this medicine.
If you forget to take a dose on time, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for the next dose, do not take the missed dose. Return to your normal dosing schedule. Do not take 2 doses of this medicine at one time.
Please tell your doctor and pharmacist about all the medicines you take. Include both prescription and over-the-counter medicines. Also tell them about any vitamins, herbal medicines, or anything else you take for your health.
If your symptoms do not improve or they worsen while on this medicine, contact your doctor.
Do not suddenly stop taking this medicine. Check with your doctor before stopping.
This medicine may affect your blood sugar levels. If you have diabetes, talk to your doctor before changing the dose of your diabetes medicine.
It is very important that you keep all appointments for medical exams and tests while on this medicine.
Cautions
This medicine can be habit-forming. If you use this medicine regularly for a long time, it can lead to withdrawal symptoms when you stop. Please use this medicine only as directed.
Tell your doctor and pharmacist if you ever had an allergic reaction to a medicine. Symptoms of an allergic reaction can include trouble breathing, skin rash, itching, swelling, or severe dizziness.
Some patients taking this medicine have experienced serious side effects. Please speak with your doctor to understand the risks and benefits associated with this medicine.
Do not use the medication any more than instructed.
If possible, avoid using with marijuana or other medicines that can cause dizziness or drowsiness. These include allergy/cold products, muscle relaxers, sleep aids, and pain relievers.
Your ability to stay alert or to react quickly may be impaired by this medicine. Do not drive or operate machinery until you know how this medicine will affect you.
Do not drink beverages with alcohol while on this medicine.
Tell the doctor or pharmacist if you are pregnant, planning to be pregnant, or breastfeeding.
Do not breastfeed while on this medicine.
Ask your pharmacist if this medicine can interact with any of your other medicines. Be sure to tell them about all the medicines you take.
Please tell all your doctors and dentists that you are on this medicine before they provide care.
Do not start or stop any other medicines without first speaking to your doctor or pharmacist.
Do not share this medicine with anyone who has not been prescribed this medicine.
Side Effects
The following is a list of some common side effects from this medicine. Please speak with your doctor about what you should do if you experience these or other side effects.
- agitated feeling or trouble sleeping
- constipation
- diarrhea
- dizziness
- dry mouth
- irritability
- nausea
- vomiting
Call your doctor or get medical help right away if you notice any of these more serious side effects:
- chest pain
- swelling of the legs, feet, and hands
- fainting
- hallucinations (unusual thoughts, seeing or hearing things that are not real)
- severe or persistent headache
- fast or irregular heart beats
- high blood pressure
- muscle aches, spasms or abnormal movements
- seizures
- problems with sexual functions or desire
- shortness of breath
- slurred speech
- blurring or changes of vision
- weakness on one side of the body
A few people may have an allergic reaction to this medicine. Symptoms can include difficulty breathing, skin rash, itching, swelling, or severe dizziness. If you notice any of these symptoms, seek medical help quickly.
Extra
Please speak with your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist if you have any questions about this medicine.
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IMPORTANT NOTE: This document tells you briefly how to take your medicine, but it does not tell you all
there is to know about it.Your doctor or pharmacist may give you other documents about your medicine.
Please talk to them if you have any questions.Always follow their advice. There is a more complete
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the web address below. You can also ask your pharmacist for a printout. If you have
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