Earache ear drops. Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic: Comprehensive Guide to Ear Pain Relief
What is Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic. How does it work to relieve ear pain. What are the proper usage instructions. Are there any side effects or precautions to be aware of. How should this medication be stored and disposed of.
Understanding Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic: Purpose and Mechanism
Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic is a combination medication used primarily for ear-related issues. Its main purpose is to alleviate ear pain and swelling caused by middle ear infections. Additionally, it serves as an aid in removing ear wax buildup. This medication belongs to a class of drugs known as analgesics.
How does Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic work? The combination of antipyrine and benzocaine effectively reduces pain and discomfort in the ear. When used in conjunction with antibiotics, it can be particularly effective in treating ear infections.
Key Uses of Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic
- Relieving ear pain from middle ear infections
- Reducing swelling in the ear
- Assisting in the removal of ear wax buildup
- Complementing antibiotic treatment for ear infections
Proper Administration and Dosage Guidelines
Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic comes in a liquid solution form, specifically designed for use in the ears. The dosage and frequency of use can vary depending on the specific condition being treated.
For ear pain relief, how often should you use Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic? Typically, it’s administered every 1 to 2 hours as needed. When used to aid in ear wax removal, the recommended usage is usually three times daily for 2-3 days.
Step-by-Step Application Process
- Warm the solution by holding the bottle in your hand for 1-2 minutes.
- Carefully place the prescribed number of drops into your ear.
- Avoid touching the dropper tip to your ear, fingers, or any other surface to prevent contamination.
- Moisten a small piece of cotton with the drops and insert it into the outer ear.
- If necessary, repeat the process for the other ear.
Is it safe to use Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic in both ears? Yes, if prescribed by your doctor, you can follow the same procedure for both ears. However, always adhere to your healthcare provider’s specific instructions.
Precautions and Considerations Before Use
Before starting treatment with Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic, it’s crucial to inform your healthcare provider about certain conditions and factors that might affect its use.
Important Information to Disclose
- Any allergies to antipyrine, benzocaine, or other medications
- All current medications, including prescription, over-the-counter, vitamins, and herbal supplements
- Presence of a hole in your eardrum or ear tubes
- Pregnancy, plans to become pregnant, or breastfeeding
Can Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic be used if you have a perforated eardrum? Generally, it’s not recommended. If you have a hole in your eardrum or ear tubes, your doctor will likely advise against using this medication.
Potential Side Effects and When to Seek Medical Attention
While Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic is generally well-tolerated, it’s important to be aware of potential side effects. Most side effects are mild, but some may require medical attention.
What should you do if you experience unusual symptoms while using Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic? If you notice any unusual problems or side effects, it’s important to contact your healthcare provider promptly. They can assess whether these effects are normal or if they require further attention.
Common Side Effects
- Mild irritation or discomfort in the ear
- Temporary hearing changes
- Slight dizziness
While these effects are typically not cause for concern, persistent or severe symptoms should be reported to your doctor.
Proper Storage and Disposal of Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic
Correct storage and disposal of Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic are essential for maintaining its effectiveness and ensuring safety.
Storage Guidelines
- Keep the medication in its original container, tightly closed
- Store at room temperature, away from excess heat and moisture
- Avoid storing in the bathroom
- Do not freeze the solution
- Keep out of reach of children
How long can you keep Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic after opening? The solution should be disposed of 6 months after the bottle is first opened, regardless of any remaining content.
Safe Disposal Methods
Proper disposal of unused or expired medication is crucial for preventing accidental ingestion by children, pets, or others. The FDA recommends using medicine take-back programs for safe disposal. If such programs are unavailable in your area, check with your local pharmacy or waste management department for guidance.
Is it safe to flush Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic down the toilet? No, this medication should not be flushed down the toilet. Instead, utilize a medicine take-back program or follow specific guidelines for household disposal provided by your local authorities.
Emergency Situations and Overdose Information
While Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic is intended for external use in the ear, accidental ingestion can occur, especially with children. It’s crucial to know how to respond in such situations.
What should you do if someone swallows Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic? In case of accidental ingestion, immediately contact your local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. If the person has collapsed or is not breathing, call emergency services at 911.
Signs of Potential Overdose
- Severe dizziness or disorientation
- Difficulty breathing
- Unusual drowsiness
- Seizures
It’s important to keep the medication out of reach of children and in its original, child-resistant container to prevent accidental ingestion.
Interactions with Other Medications and Substances
While Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic is applied locally in the ear, it’s still important to be aware of potential interactions with other medications or substances.
Can Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic interact with oral medications? While direct interactions are less likely due to its topical nature, it’s always best to inform your healthcare provider about all medications you’re taking, including topical ones.
Potential Interactions to Be Aware Of
- Other ear medications or drops
- Systemic pain relievers
- Certain antibiotics
- Blood thinners
Always consult with your healthcare provider or pharmacist about potential interactions before starting any new medication, including over-the-counter products.
Special Considerations for Different Patient Groups
The use of Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic may require special considerations for certain groups of patients, including children, elderly individuals, and those with specific health conditions.
Use in Pediatric Patients
Is Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic safe for use in children? While it can be used in children, the dosage and frequency may differ from adult use. Always follow the pediatrician’s instructions carefully when administering this medication to children.
Geriatric Use
Elderly patients may be more sensitive to the effects of Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic. Close monitoring by a healthcare provider may be necessary to ensure safe and effective use.
Use During Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
Limited data is available on the use of Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. It’s crucial to discuss the potential risks and benefits with your healthcare provider if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.
Alternative Treatments and Complementary Approaches
While Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic is effective for many ear-related issues, there may be situations where alternative treatments are considered.
What are some alternative treatments for ear pain and wax buildup? Depending on the specific condition, alternatives might include:
- Warm compresses for pain relief
- Gentle ear irrigation for wax removal
- Over-the-counter pain relievers
- Natural oils like olive oil or mineral oil for softening ear wax
It’s important to consult with a healthcare provider before trying any alternative treatments, especially for persistent or severe ear issues.
Long-Term Use and Follow-Up Care
Understanding the implications of long-term use and the importance of follow-up care is crucial for patients using Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic.
Is it safe to use Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic for extended periods? This medication is typically intended for short-term use. Prolonged use without medical supervision can lead to complications or mask underlying conditions.
Follow-Up Care Guidelines
- Schedule regular check-ups with your healthcare provider
- Report any persistent symptoms or new developments
- Discuss the effectiveness of the treatment and any concerns
- Be prepared to explore alternative treatments if necessary
Regular follow-ups ensure that the treatment remains appropriate and effective, and allow for timely adjustments if needed.
Understanding the Active Ingredients: Antipyrine and Benzocaine
To fully appreciate how Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic works, it’s helpful to understand its active ingredients and their individual roles in providing relief.
Antipyrine
What is the role of antipyrine in this medication? Antipyrine is an analgesic and antipyretic compound. In the context of ear drops, it primarily works to reduce pain and inflammation in the ear.
Benzocaine
Benzocaine is a local anesthetic. It works by temporarily numbing the area where it’s applied, providing quick relief from pain and discomfort.
How do these ingredients work together? The combination of antipyrine and benzocaine provides a dual-action approach to ear discomfort: reducing inflammation while also numbing the area for immediate pain relief.
Recognizing and Managing Allergic Reactions
While allergic reactions to Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic are rare, it’s important to be aware of the signs and know how to respond.
What are the signs of an allergic reaction to Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic? Potential symptoms include:
- Rash or hives
- Itching or swelling, especially of the face, tongue, or throat
- Severe dizziness
- Difficulty breathing
If you experience any of these symptoms, discontinue use immediately and seek medical attention. In severe cases, call emergency services right away.
The Role of Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic in Comprehensive Ear Care
While Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic is an effective treatment for certain ear conditions, it’s important to view it as part of a broader approach to ear health.
Complementary Care Practices
- Regular ear cleaning (as advised by a healthcare professional)
- Protecting ears from loud noises and extreme temperatures
- Maintaining overall hygiene to prevent infections
- Staying hydrated to support overall ear health
How does Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic fit into a comprehensive ear care routine? It serves as a targeted treatment for specific issues like pain and wax buildup, complementing broader ear health practices and medical treatments when necessary.
Comparing Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic to Other Ear Treatments
Understanding how Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic compares to other ear treatments can help patients and healthcare providers make informed decisions about care.
Comparison with Other Ear Drops
- Antibiotic ear drops: Used specifically for bacterial infections
- Steroid ear drops: Primarily for reducing inflammation
- Antifungal ear drops: Used for fungal ear infections
What sets Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic apart from other ear treatments? Its dual-action formula provides both pain relief and assistance with wax removal, making it versatile for various ear-related issues.
Addressing Common Myths and Misconceptions
There are several myths and misconceptions surrounding ear treatments and the use of products like Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic. Addressing these can help patients use the medication more effectively and safely.
Common Myths Debunked
- Myth: Ear drops can cure all types of ear infections.
- Fact: While helpful for pain, some infections may require oral antibiotics.
- Myth: It’s safe to use cotton swabs for deep ear cleaning.
- Fact: Cotton swabs can push wax deeper and damage the eardrum.
- Myth: More drops mean faster relief.
- Fact: Always follow the prescribed dosage for safe and effective treatment.
Understanding these facts helps ensure proper use and realistic expectations for Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic treatment.
Future Developments in Ear Pain and Wax Management
The field of ear care is continually evolving, with ongoing research into new treatments and improved formulations of existing medications.
What advancements can we expect in ear pain and wax management? Future developments may include:
- More targeted pain relief formulations
- Advanced wax removal technologies
- Improved delivery systems for ear medications
- Integration of nanotechnology in ear treatments
These advancements aim to provide more effective, comfortable, and user-friendly solutions for common ear problems.
Antipyrine-Benzocaine Otic: MedlinePlus Drug Information
pronounced as (an tee pye’ reen) (ben’ zoe kane)
To use the sharing features on this page, please enable JavaScript.
Antipyrine and benzocaine otic is used to relieve ear pain and swelling caused by middle ear infections. It may be used along with antibiotics to treat an ear infection. It is also used to help remove a build up of ear wax in the ear. Antipyrine and benzocaine are in a class of medications called analgesics. The combination of antipyrine and benzocaine works by reducing pain and discomfort in the ear.
Antipyrine and benzocaine otic comes as a solution (liquid) to place into the ear. When antipyrine and benzocaine is used to relieve ear pain, it is usually used every 1 to 2 hours as needed. When antipyrine and benzocaine is used to help in the removal of ear wax, it is usually used 3 times daily for 2-3 days. Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand. Use antipyrine and benzocaine otic exactly as directed.
Antipyrine and benzocaine otic is for use only in the ears.
To use the eardrops, follow these steps:
- Hold the bottle in your hand for 1 or 2 minutes to warm the solution.
- Place the prescribed number of drops into your ear.
- Be careful not to touch the tip to your ear, fingers, or any other surface.
- Moisten a small piece of cotton with the drops and insert into the outer ear.
- Repeat steps 2-4 for the opposite ear if necessary.
This medication may be prescribed for other uses; ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.
Before using antipyrine and benzocaine otic,
- tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to antipyrine or benzocaine or any other medications.
- tell your doctor and pharmacist what other prescription and nonprescription medications, vitamins, nutritional supplements, and herbal products you are taking or plan to take.
- tell your doctor if you have a hole in your ear drum(s) or ear tube(s). Your doctor will probably tell you not to use this medication.
- tell your doctor if you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding. If you become pregnant while using antipyrine and benzocaine otic, call your doctor.
Unless your doctor tells you otherwise, continue your normal diet.
This medication is usually used as needed. If your doctor has told you to use antipyrine and benzocaine otic regularly, use the missed dose as soon as you remember it. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue your regular dosing schedule. Do not use extra solution to make up for a missed one.
Antipyrine and benzocaine otic may cause side effects. Call your doctor if you have any unusual problems while taking this medication.
Keep this medication in the container it came in, tightly closed, and out of reach of children. Store it at room temperature and away from excess heat and moisture (not in the bathroom). Do not freeze. Antipyrine and benzocaine otic should be disposed of 6 months after the bottle is opened.
Unneeded medications should be disposed of in special ways to ensure that pets, children, and other people cannot consume them. However, you should not flush this medication down the toilet.
Instead, the best way to dispose of your medication is through a medicine take-back program. Talk to your pharmacist or contact your local garbage/recycling department to learn about take-back programs in your community. See the FDA’s Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) for more information if you do not have access to a take-back program.
It is important to keep all medication out of sight and reach of children as many containers (such as weekly pill minders and those for eye drops, creams, patches, and inhalers) are not child-resistant and young children can open them easily. To protect young children from poisoning, always lock safety caps and immediately place the medication in a safe location – one that is up and away and out of their sight and reach. http://www.upandaway.org
If someone swallows antipyrine and benzocaine otic, call your local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. If the victim has collapsed or is not breathing, call local emergency services at 911.
- A/B Otic Drops (containing Antipyrine, Benzocaine)§
- Auralgan® (containing Antipyrine, Benzocaine)§
- Aurodex® (containing Antipyrine, Benzocaine)§
§ These products are not currently approved by the FDA for safety, effectiveness, and quality. Federal law generally requires that prescription drugs in the U.S. be shown to be both safe and effective prior to marketing. Please see the FDA website for more information on unapproved drugs (http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/Transparency/Basics/ucm213030.htm) and the approval process (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/ResourcesForYou/Consumers/ucm054420.htm).
Last Revised – 02/15/2018
Browse Drugs and Medicines
Maries Originals | Ear Drops for Earache Pain Relief – Marie Originals
Highlighted Ingredients
Echinacea
This well-known herb helps calm ear pain.
Pulsatilla
Used to alleviate itching and discomfort, this soothing herb is gentle yet powerful.
Goldenseal
This traditional herb helps cleanse the ear canal.
Echinacea
This well-known herb helps calm ear pain.
Pulsatilla
Used to alleviate itching and discomfort, this soothing herb is gentle yet powerful.
Goldenseal
This traditional herb helps cleanse the ear canal.
Organic Oat
the power to remove impurities, and gently exfoliate
European Natural Clay
the power to remove excess oil and clear clogged pores
White Willow
the naturally derived salicylic acid with the power to reduce acne
Noni Fruit
the power to soothe your skin with its nourishing properties
The Science
Acne has many different causes.
Acne always seems to rear its head at the most inconvenient of times. Science has shown that acne has multiple causes, including hormones, stress, excess oil production, and diet.
How do pimples form?
Pimples form when dead skin cells mix with excess oil, called sebum. When the sebum gets trapped within the pores, it causes acne and bumps to form.
How does the acne soap work?
Our Acne Soap works by using powerful, acne-fighting ingredients. The four powerhouse ingredients in our acne soap are organic oats, natural European clay, white willow extract, and noni fruit. When combined, the active ingredients in our soap work together to prevent and minimize active acne breakouts.
Organic Oats
The organic oats in our acne soap work as a gentle but effective exfoliant and help remove impurities such as excess oil that your skin may be producing.
There have been studies conducted to test how effective oatmeal is in dermatology products. Multiple studies found that oatmeal possesses anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, which may explain why it is so effective in our Acne Soap.
Natural European Clay
Clay has been used in skincare products for hundreds of years, and there’s a good reason why it’s been used for so long. Science has found that certain types of clay are effective antimicrobial agents, can kill bacteria, and can be used to treat various skin infections. In addition to being excellent at fighting infection, clay works amazingly to fight acne, which is why we use natural European clay in our Acne Soap. The clay in our acne soap absorbs excess oils and clears clogged pores to help clear the complexion.
White Willow Extract
Did you know that people used to chew on white willow bark to help with pain relief? White willow has been known for its anti-inflammatory properties for thousands of years, and we continue to use it in our Acne Soap.
In addition to being an anti-inflammatory, white willow is a natural salicylic acid known to be a powerful acne-fighting ingredient which is why we use it in our Acne Soap. The white willow in our soap works by reducing existing breakouts and preventing new ones from popping up.
Noni Fruit
Noni fruit helps soothe the skin by reducing the appearance of redness and inflammation. We use noni fruit in our Acne Soap to help reduce the redness caused by breakouts and to bring down any inflammation the skin may be experiencing. One study found that noni helps with wound healing, can improve the appearance of the skin, and improves skin elasticity.
PILLS
DRUGS
UTILITIES
ADVICE
Directions
Tilt head sideways and place 2-3 drops into affected ear.
After 8 seconds, turn head so that affected ear is facing downwards, allowing the drops to drain from the ear.
Use 3 times daily for a week, until symptoms subside.
Do not use on infants under 3 months of age. Do not leave drops in ear. Temporary burning/ stinging in the ear canal may occur. This is normal and is not a cause for concern.
The Science
Acne has many different causes.
Acne always seems to rear its head at the most inconvenient of times. Science has shown that acne has multiple causes, including hormones, stress, excess oil production, and diet.
How do pimples form?
Pimples form when dead skin cells mix with excess oil, called sebum. When the sebum gets trapped within the pores, it causes acne and bumps to form.
How does the acne soap work?
Our Acne Soap works by using powerful, acne-fighting ingredients.
The four powerhouse ingredients in our acne soap are organic oats, natural European clay, white willow extract, and noni fruit. When combined, the active ingredients in our soap work together to prevent and minimize active acne breakouts.
Organic Oats
The organic oats in our acne soap work as a gentle but effective exfoliant and help remove impurities such as excess oil that your skin may be producing. There have been studies conducted to test how effective oatmeal is in dermatology products. Multiple studies found that oatmeal possesses anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, which may explain why it is so effective in our Acne Soap.
Natural European Clay
Clay has been used in skincare products for hundreds of years, and there’s a good reason why it’s been used for so long. Science has found that certain types of clay are effective antimicrobial agents, can kill bacteria, and can be used to treat various skin infections.
In addition to being excellent at fighting infection, clay works amazingly to fight acne, which is why we use natural European clay in our Acne Soap. The clay in our acne soap absorbs excess oils and clears clogged pores to help clear the complexion.
White Willow Extract
Did you know that people used to chew on white willow bark to help with pain relief? White willow has been known for its anti-inflammatory properties for thousands of years, and we continue to use it in our Acne Soap. In addition to being an anti-inflammatory, white willow is a natural salicylic acid known to be a powerful acne-fighting ingredient which is why we use it in our Acne Soap. The white willow in our soap works by reducing existing breakouts and preventing new ones from popping up.
Noni Fruit
Noni fruit helps soothe the skin by reducing the appearance of redness and inflammation.
We use noni fruit in our Acne Soap to help reduce the redness caused by breakouts and to bring down any inflammation the skin may be experiencing. One study found that noni helps with wound healing, can improve the appearance of the skin, and improves skin elasticity.
Formulated Without Harsh Chemicals
How to Use
1) Wet skin with lukewarm water.
2) Gently exfoliate the affected areas with the coarse side (top) of the soap bar.
3) Using the smooth side (bottom) of the soap bar, work up a nice lather.
4) Leave on skin for 2 minutes and then rinse thoroughly.
For acne that has already developed: Work up a lather a second time & allow it to dry on the skin. Use twice daily, or as needed. For inflamed acne (weeping, crusting, oozing skin), only apply the smooth side of the soap bar to skin.
Testimonials
This stuff reminded me of a prescription I got decades ago.
It was the only thing that helped my ears. I move to another state and my new doctor would not or could not get it for me. I have kind things to say about doctors in general. (Not really) Anyway this stuff works as good. The only thing in 35 years that helped me. For me? Worth the price. I follow with some oil drops and my ears feel clear. If you ears plug up and feel Wet and oil won’t get it done. Try this stuff! I was a God send to me! I am getting the 1oz now just to have it around. Seems pricey but when I figure what it does for me it’s cheap but worth it’s weight in gold.
Grammy Rocks
I had had an earache which affected my head and jaw for over a week and although it decreased in intensity it seemed to be coming back again so I ordered this product. It arrived just when I thought the earache was getting better but I was still having twinges which was worrying.
I took it once at night. Was not sure about the scent of the product. I kind of recognized it but was not sure. Anyway the earache has not come back which is a great relief as I live in a small rural town and do not drive . During this time of Covid I have not been going out and about as usual and the earache had been pretty bad at its worst. I wish I had used it earlier and I am glad I have it for future use should I need to use it.
Patricia
This helped tremendously with a chronic inner ear infection. I used it only a few times and it seemingly cleared up the “swimmer’s ear” symptoms I was experiencing for a long time. Wish I bought it sooner. I used it in the shower and noticed obliterated a slight apple cider vinegar smell that quickly faded away. Highly recommend.
Mike
I frequently suffer from ear infections unfortunately and have been looking for a natural ear drop to help kick the infection as it begins, before I need a prescription drop.
I actually felt the beginning of one a few days after this arrived and I had my first chance to use it. It was easy to dispense, but didn’t let too much out all at once, like some bottles can. It didn’t have an unpleasant oder, it coated the inside of my ear well and most importantly, worked. I used it for three days and my infection went away completely. Very happy with these results.
Raspberry Beret
Testimonials
Every year my husband gets poison oak, poison ivy. I found this preventative soap and thought it was worth a try and it is! He uses it often to keep from getting poison oak and if he starts to develop it, it uses it more and it goes away. I highly recommend this product
SKidwell
I used this for a fibermalgia flare up.
.which causes me to uncontrollably itch to the point of making myself bleed… gave me enough relief I could actually get some much needed sleep. Thank you so much for this product, will be stocking up on many more bars for future outbreaks
Brenda Riley
This is great!! i love the product its a great value and I was desperate, uncomfortable and thinking the poison ivy would never heal and go away. This soap was a total game changer! I even went to a dermatologist and got prescription medicine before I found this soap. The soap worked when the medicine did not! Get it. You’ll feel better after a day! wonderful on your skin! try it out!
Betty
This is the only product that REALLY works for poison sumac. One side of the soap is exfoliating, the other side is smooth. I rub both sides on wet skin & let it dry. It provides the most relief of any other product I’ve tried! (Prescription ointments, calamine lotion, hydrocortisone cream) Highly recommend!
Mellisa
Related Products
Itch Relief Soap
$12.
99
$12.99
Acne Control Soap
$12.99
$13.99
KP list of Top 7 Inexpensive and Effective Adult Products
Ear Drops are liquid medicines for topical use. They are used to treat and prevent infections of the outer and middle ear. Preparations may contain different components – antibiotics, local anesthetics, anti-inflammatory drugs and hormones glucocorticosteroids 1 . Consider the most popular ear drops.
KP 9 top 7 ear drops list for adults0007
Important! All drugs have side effects and contraindications. Our material is an overview and does not serve as a guide to action. Before buying funds, consult your doctor.
Antibacterial ear drops
Antibacterial ear drops are used only for diseases caused by a bacterial infection. For example, preparations based on rifamycin, ciprofloxacin, ofloxacin are used in acute external otitis media and perforated stage of otitis media.
Contraindications to the use of such drugs is individual intolerance to the components, for some drugs – pregnancy and lactation.
Antifungal ear drops
Otomycosis (fungal otitis media) is an inflammatory process in the ear caused by molds or yeast-like fungi. Most often, a fungal infection develops when the external auditory canal is damaged during hygiene procedures, swimming in water, or frequent use of headphones and earplugs.
In addition, the development of the disease can be provoked by endocrine diseases (primarily diabetes mellitus), prolonged use of antibiotics and hormonal drugs, and work in damp dusty rooms.
Drops containing the antifungal agent chlornitrophenol can be used to treat these conditions. Indications for taking the drug are fungal diseases of the external auditory canal.
Contraindication of for use is hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.
Anti-inflammatory ear drops
Anti-inflammatory ear drops are used for allergic, bacterial or fungal diseases of the ears. They relieve the severity of symptoms, but do not affect the cause of the disease, that is, pathogenic microorganisms.
So, the composition of such drugs may include NSAIDs choline salicylate, the hormone dexamethasone. These substances are used for the symptomatic treatment of ear pain in acute and chronic otitis media and otitis externa, and also lead to a decrease in the inflammatory response and accelerate recovery.
Some drugs are contraindicated during pregnancy, lactation, violation of the integrity of the eardrum, children under 1 year of age.
Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory ear drops
For ear inflammation, combined preparations can be used, for example, drops combining antibacterial and anti-inflammatory components (ciprofloxacin + dexamethasone, and framycetin + gramicidin + dexamethasone).
Such funds are used for acute external and otitis media.
Their main contraindications are: pregnancy, breastfeeding, childhood, perforation of the eardrum.
Antibacterial and analgesic ear drops
Ear drops with an analgesic component are used for pain in otitis externa and otitis media. This effect is possessed by drugs based on the antibiotics neomycin and plimyxin B, as well as lidocaine, which helps to eliminate pain and itching.
Similar drops you can not use in case of hypersensitivity to the components, during pregnancy and lactation. In children under 1 year old, ear drops are used only in case of emergency and under the supervision of a physician.
Anti-inflammatory and analgesic ear drops
For otitis media, your doctor may prescribe a drug based on the anti-inflammatory drug phenazone and the anesthetic lidocaine. Drops eliminate symptoms, but do not affect the progression of the disease.
It is recommended to use them for no more than 10 days.
Contraindications for the use of are perforation of the tympanic membrane and hypersensitivity to the components. The drug can be used by children, pregnant and lactating women.
Combined preparations
Quite often, in inflammatory diseases of the ear, especially for the treatment of otitis externa and otitis media, preparations based on four active ingredients are used: the broad-spectrum antibiotic chloramphenicol, the hormone beclomethasone dipropionate, the antifungal agent clotrimazole, and the anesthetic lidocaine. The combination of these substances helps to cope with the infection, reduce the inflammatory process and improve the patient’s quality of life.
Contraindications : hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, children under 6 years of age, violation of the integrity of the eardrum.
How to choose ear drops
The pharmaceutical market offers a wide range of ear drops for consumers.
All of them differ in active substances, price, manufacturer, appearance. Consider the basic rules for choosing drops for the ears 2 :
- It is important to know the cause of the disease and the drug to act on it.
- Anti-inflammatory drops (which contain a glucocorticosteroid or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug) do not affect the microflora, but only reduce the inflammatory response 3 .
- Antibacterial drugs are only effective against bacteria, not fungi or viruses.
- If there is no positive effect within 3 days, it is necessary to change the drug.
In order for the treatment to be correct, it is necessary to consult an ENT doctor. Self-medication can harm the body 4 , so the choice of effective ear drops is best left to a specialist.
Also, our expert MD, professor, ENT surgeon of the highest category Konstantin Dobretsov recommends that you carefully read the instructions before using ear drops.
Some ear drops contain an ototoxic component (for example, an antibiotic from the aminoglycoside group), which, if the eardrum is perforated, can enter the inner ear and cause hearing loss. Therefore, some ear drops are used only for otitis externa.
– You should also warm the ear drops before using them. It is important to support the bottle either in your hand or under a tap of warm water. When cold drops (below 30 degrees) are instilled into the ear canal, dizziness may occur. You should not be afraid of dizziness, this is a normal reaction that disappears on its own after a few minutes, the expert adds.
Doctors’ opinions about ear drops
Ear drops should be used for inflammation of the ear (otitis media). However, ear inflammation is different, which means that the drops are different from each other.
– So, the ear is external – the external auditory meatus and the middle – the tympanic cavity. These two sections are separated by the tympanic membrane.
Thus, if there is inflammation in the skin of the ear canal, this is otitis externa, and if on the mucous membrane of the tympanic cavity, it is otitis media. Infection with otitis externa occurs when swimming in water, abuse of cotton swabs and headphones.
Acute otitis media is overwhelmingly caused by a runny nose or acute sinusitis. As a result of the spread of bacteria into the tympanic cavity, inflammation occurs, but since the tympanic membrane is impenetrable, the use of ear drops in acute otitis media is ineffective. They are used only if there is a rupture of the eardrum, but this is not always the case. But with acute otitis externa, the use of local therapy in the form of drops is just necessary.
Drops in the ear may consist of one component, but most often they are combined, they have several effects at once, says Konstantin Dobretsov, MD, professor, ENT surgeon of the highest category
Popular questions and answers
We discussed important questions related to the use of ear drops, with ENT doctor Anna Makarova.
How to relieve ear pain at home?
– To relieve ear pain in the early stages, drops that contain lidocaine are suitable. They should be used on gauze (cotton) turunda. It is also better to use any non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug inside, which has a pronounced analgesic effect, such as ibuprofen, ketoprofen or nimesulide. Pain can be associated with both otitis externa and otitis media, and nerve inflammation (neuralgia).
An indispensable addition to the treatment is a mandatory visit to the ENT doctor. If the otolaryngologist excludes pathology on his part, then you should contact a neurologist.
What should I do if my ear is leaking pus?
— Unfortunately, there are no ways to help with primary suppuration from the ear at home. Patients are urgently advised to contact an ENT doctor for diagnosis, since purulent otitis media is dangerous because of the consequences of intracranial complications.
Is it possible to insert cotton wool with alcohol into the ear?
— No, by no means, as there is a risk of burning the skin of the ear canal, and in the future this is fraught with a deterioration in the condition.
Sources :
- Clinical guidelines “Fungal otitis”, 2016.
http://glav-otolar.ru/assets/images/docs/clinical-recomendations/KR304%20Gribkovye%20otit.pdf - Okovity S.V., Ivkin D.Yu., Malygin. S.V. // Drug therapy of otitis externa and otitis media // Journal “Bulletin of Otorhinolaryngology”// 2012.
https://medi.ru/info/290/ - Svistushkin V.M., Sinkov E.V. // Otitis externa: from differential diagnosis to etiotropic therapy // MS. 2016. No. 18.
https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/naruzhnyy-otit-ot-differentsialnoy-diagnostiki-k-etiotropnoy-terapii - Kunitsky VS // The choice of topical drugs for inflammatory diseases of the middle ear // Bulletin of Pharmacy. 2006. No. 2 (32).
https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/vybor-topicheskih-lekarstvennyh-sredstv-pri-vospalitelnyh-zabolevaniyah-srednego-uha
Ear drops for otitis media – types and effectiveness
Contents
- Types of drops for otitis media
- Effective drops for otitis media
- Question about boric alcohol
- Proper instillation
- Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (Otinum, Otipax).
- Antibacterial (Otofa, Normaks).
- Combined, combining antibiotics and corticosteroids (Anauran, Sofradex).
- after instillation in the ear canal, there is a burning sensation and itching;
- the drug should not be used by pregnant women and children;
- an overdose of ear drops is very dangerous.
- The patient should lie on their side with the diseased auditory organ on top.
- Pull on the earlobe to straighten the ear canal.
- Do not drip drugs directly into the ear canal – they can get on the eardrum, burn it or cause acute pain. It is better to twist the cotton turunda, insert it gently into the ear, and only after that instill the drug.
- After instillation, the ear canal should be covered with a cotton ball.
9 0163
Otitis is a very dangerous disease accompanied by painful symptoms.
Its treatment should be complex and strictly with the drugs that the ENT will select specifically for your case.
In addition to oral antibiotics, your doctor will prescribe ear drops for otitis media for topical antibacterial action. What types of these drugs are currently available? What ear drops are considered effective?
Contents
Types of drops for otitis media
Ear drops for otitis media must fight the most important symptom of the disease – an inflammatory process caused by pathogenic bacteria. Depending on the main active ingredients, drugs in this group are:
Selection of drops for inflammation of the ear should be done by the attending physician. The ENT will determine the location of the process that is causing you pain, and, if necessary, will take the discharge for sowing to find out what type of bacteria are responsible for the appearance of the pathology.
Effective drops for otitis
Drops in the ears in case of inflammation not only fight the pathological process, eliminating the bacterial pathogenic flora, but also additionally anesthetize the affected area.
Otipax
These ear drops have proven themselves in the treatment of otitis media localized in the outer and middle parts of the auditory organ. Their use is only permissible if the eardrum is intact.
The composition of Otipax is considered safe, and the use of this drug against otitis is allowed even for the ears of young patients. Drops for the treatment of otitis eliminate inflammation and, due to the lidocaine contained in them, they anesthetize well.
The full effect of the treatment is achieved within a week, very rarely therapy is delayed for 10-14 days.
Sofradex
A powerful combined drug that effectively fights the inflammatory process, kills bacteria and microbes on the affected tissues.
But Sofradex has a whole list of disadvantages:
See also: Ear drops: a detailed review of drugs
Nevertheless, Sofradex has been successfully used to treat otitis media.
Anauran
Anauran is a popular remedy for the treatment of purulent otitis media of external and middle location. Drops well anesthetize and fight viruses that caused inflammation of the tissues in the organ of hearing. The drug is equally often included in the course of therapy against acute and even chronic forms of otitis media.
Since Anauran contains an antibiotic, the treatment of otitis media with this remedy should be strictly a course. If you stop using ear drops for otitis as soon as the soreness of the symptoms goes away, the untreated inflammatory process can start with a vengeance, and the pathogenic flora that causes it will already have a kind of immunity to the constituent antibacterial elements.
For the same reason, when the disease recurs, the doctor should alternate Anauran with other antibacterial drugs from disease to disease.
Anauran is not recommended for the treatment of young children, and experts do not prescribe it to pregnant and lactating women.
Otofa
The drug with an antibiotic effectively copes with acute and chronic forms of otitis media, however, the drops do not contain any analgesic components. Therefore, if the inflammatory process is accompanied by painful symptoms, the ENT will prescribe you either another remedy or an additional intake of oral analgesics.
Otofa can be used to treat the ears of young children, but they are not prescribed for pregnant women due to the content of antibiotics. The use of these drops is also acceptable for a perforated eardrum.
Normaks
These ear drops for otitis in adults are used to treat pathologies of the middle and outer parts of the hearing organs.
They perfectly fight the bacterial flora that causes inflammation, but have a lot of unpleasant side effects. After instillation of these relatively inexpensive drops, there is a burning sensation and itching in the ear canal.
The rather aggressive composition of otitis drops does not allow them to be used to treat patients under 18 years of age, as well as pregnant and lactating women.
See also: Propolis for otitis media in adults and children: treatment, prescriptions
The salicylic acid contained in drops in the ear with otitis media in case of a perforated tympanic membrane can penetrate into the organ and damage hearing. It is impossible to use Otinum after a break in the film separating the outer and middle sections of the ear.
A question about boric alcohol
Many patients, despite the abundance of high-quality and effective drops on the shelves of pharmacies, still tend to “old-fashioned” methods and buy boric alcohol for the treatment of otitis media.
But using this drug to treat otitis media is very dangerous.
If you have a perforated eardrum, the solution in your middle ear can cause severe damage to your hearing. In addition, both boric acid and alcohol have a pronounced warming effect, and the thermal effect on inflamed tissues will contribute to the active reproduction of pathogenic flora.
In addition, boric alcohol is highly toxic and its hazardous constituents can accumulate in the tissues – their effect subsequently manifests itself in the form of nausea, vomiting and other neurological symptoms.
If you have symptoms of otitis media and your doctor has prescribed certain anti-inflammatory drops, do not risk changing your treatment regimen to suit tradition and your wallet. The use of boric alcohol for the treatment of the disease can lead to unpleasant consequences.
Proper instillation
Instillation of drops to the ears with otitis should take place according to certain rules.
Their violation not only does not speed up the healing process, but can also damage the hearing organ.
Ear drops for inflammation of the ear have a local effect, so they should be administered directly and as accurately as possible to the affected areas.
Before starting the treatment of otitis media, drops should be prepared: heated to a comfortable temperature directly in a pipette. It is best to do this by holding the filled accessory in your hand or by placing it in a bowl of warm water. Warming a whole bottle of ear drops is not recommended – this will shorten the duration of its action.
