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Frequent urination how often is too often. Frequent Urination: Causes, Symptoms, and When to Seek Medical Attention

How many times a day is urinating considered too frequent. What are the common causes of frequent urination. When should you consult a doctor about urinary frequency. What tests can diagnose the underlying cause of frequent urination. How is frequent urination treated based on its cause.

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Understanding Urinary Frequency: What’s Normal and What’s Not

Urination is a vital bodily function that helps eliminate waste fluids from our system. While the frequency of urination can vary from person to person, it’s essential to understand what’s considered normal and when it might indicate an underlying issue.

Most people urinate 6-7 times per day, assuming they consume about 2 liters of fluid. Frequent urination, also known as urinary frequency, is defined as the need to urinate more than 7 times within a 24-hour period. This condition can significantly impact an individual’s quality of life and may be a sign of various health concerns.

Is your urination pattern normal?

To determine if your urination pattern falls within the normal range, consider the following factors:

  • Fluid intake: Higher fluid consumption naturally leads to more frequent urination
  • Time of day: It’s common to urinate more during waking hours
  • Age: Older adults may experience increased urinary frequency
  • Medications: Certain drugs, particularly diuretics, can increase urine production
  • Medical conditions: Various health issues can affect urination patterns

If you find yourself urinating more than 7-8 times a day without an increase in fluid intake, it may be time to evaluate your urinary health more closely.

Common Causes of Frequent Urination: From Lifestyle to Medical Conditions

Frequent urination can stem from various factors, ranging from simple lifestyle choices to more complex medical conditions. Understanding these causes can help individuals identify potential issues and seek appropriate treatment when necessary.

Lifestyle-related causes

Often, frequent urination is the result of everyday habits and choices:

  • Excessive fluid intake, especially before bedtime
  • Consumption of caffeine or alcohol, which have diuretic effects
  • Certain medications, such as diuretics or some blood pressure medications
  • Pregnancy, particularly in the later stages

Medical conditions associated with frequent urination

Several health issues can lead to increased urinary frequency:

  1. Urinary tract infections (UTIs)
  2. Overactive bladder syndrome
  3. Enlarged prostate (in men)
  4. Diabetes mellitus
  5. Interstitial cystitis
  6. Kidney or bladder stones
  7. Neurological disorders affecting bladder control
  8. Certain types of cancer, such as bladder or prostate cancer

It’s important to note that while these conditions can cause frequent urination, experiencing this symptom doesn’t necessarily mean you have a serious health problem. However, if the issue persists or is accompanied by other symptoms, it’s advisable to consult a healthcare professional.

Recognizing the Symptoms: Beyond Just Frequent Trips to the Bathroom

While the primary symptom of frequent urination is self-explanatory – needing to urinate more often than usual – there are often accompanying signs that can provide valuable insights into the underlying cause.

What symptoms often accompany frequent urination?

Be aware of these additional symptoms that may occur alongside increased urinary frequency:

  • Urgency: A sudden, strong need to urinate
  • Dysuria: Pain or discomfort while urinating
  • Nocturia: Waking up multiple times at night to urinate
  • Incontinence: Involuntary leakage of urine
  • Changes in urine color or odor
  • Abdominal or pelvic pain
  • Fatigue or general malaise

These symptoms can vary depending on the underlying cause of frequent urination. For instance, a urinary tract infection might cause a burning sensation during urination, while diabetes could lead to increased thirst alongside frequent urination.

Can frequent urination be a sign of something serious?

In some cases, frequent urination can be an indicator of a more serious condition that requires prompt medical attention. Red flags to watch out for include:

  • Blood in the urine (hematuria)
  • Fever accompanied by back pain, which could suggest a kidney infection
  • Sudden onset of extreme thirst and frequent urination, potentially indicating diabetes
  • Unexplained weight loss alongside urinary changes
  • Persistent pain in the lower abdomen or pelvic area

If you experience any of these symptoms along with frequent urination, it’s crucial to seek medical evaluation promptly to rule out or address any underlying health concerns.

When to Consult a Doctor: Recognizing the Need for Professional Help

While occasional changes in urination patterns are normal, persistent frequent urination or accompanying symptoms may warrant a visit to a healthcare provider. Knowing when to seek medical attention can lead to early diagnosis and treatment of potential underlying conditions.

Signs it’s time to see a doctor

Consider scheduling an appointment with a healthcare professional if you experience:

  • Frequent urination that persists for several weeks without an obvious cause
  • Urinary urgency that interferes with daily activities or sleep
  • Pain or burning sensation during urination
  • Blood in the urine or unusual urine color
  • Difficulty starting or maintaining urine flow
  • Incontinence or loss of bladder control
  • Fever, chills, or back pain accompanying urinary symptoms
  • Unexplained weight loss or increased thirst

Early intervention can prevent complications and improve outcomes for many conditions associated with frequent urination. Don’t hesitate to seek medical advice if you’re concerned about your urinary health.

What to expect during your doctor’s visit

When you consult a healthcare provider about frequent urination, they will likely:

  1. Take a detailed medical history, including your urination patterns and any other symptoms
  2. Perform a physical examination
  3. Order urine tests to check for infections or other abnormalities
  4. Possibly recommend blood tests to assess kidney function and blood sugar levels
  5. Consider additional diagnostic tests based on your symptoms and initial findings

Be prepared to answer questions about your fluid intake, medication use, and any recent lifestyle changes that might affect your urination habits. This information will help your doctor determine the most appropriate course of action.

Diagnostic Approaches: Uncovering the Root Cause of Frequent Urination

When investigating the underlying cause of frequent urination, healthcare providers employ a range of diagnostic tools and tests. These methods help pinpoint the source of the problem and guide treatment decisions.

Common diagnostic tests for frequent urination

Depending on your symptoms and medical history, your doctor may recommend one or more of the following diagnostic procedures:

  • Urinalysis: A basic test to check for signs of infection, blood, or other abnormalities in the urine
  • Urine culture: To identify specific bacteria causing a urinary tract infection
  • Blood tests: To assess kidney function, blood sugar levels, and other relevant markers
  • Ultrasound: To visualize the kidneys, bladder, and other pelvic organs
  • CT scan or MRI: For more detailed imaging of the urinary system
  • Cystoscopy: A procedure to examine the inside of the bladder and urethra
  • Urodynamic studies: To evaluate bladder function and urine flow

What are urodynamic tests and how are they performed?

Urodynamic tests are a group of diagnostic procedures that assess how well the bladder, urethra, and associated muscles are performing their job of storing and releasing urine. These tests can provide valuable insights into the cause of urinary frequency and other bladder-related issues.

The process typically involves:

  1. Measuring urine flow rate and volume
  2. Assessing the ability to start and stop urination
  3. Evaluating bladder pressure during filling and emptying
  4. Testing the strength of pelvic floor muscles
  5. Checking for any leakage or reflux of urine

Urodynamic tests may require special preparation, such as arriving with a full bladder or temporarily adjusting medication use. Your healthcare provider will provide specific instructions based on the tests planned for your evaluation.

Treatment Options: Addressing Frequent Urination Based on Its Cause

The treatment for frequent urination varies depending on the underlying cause identified through diagnostic testing. A tailored approach ensures that the root issue is addressed effectively, leading to improved urinary health and quality of life.

How is frequent urination treated?

Treatment strategies may include:

  • Lifestyle modifications: Adjusting fluid intake, limiting caffeine and alcohol consumption, and practicing pelvic floor exercises
  • Medications: Antibiotics for infections, anticholinergics for overactive bladder, or drugs to manage underlying conditions like diabetes
  • Behavioral therapies: Bladder training techniques to increase bladder capacity and control urges
  • Surgical interventions: For conditions like enlarged prostate or bladder prolapse
  • Treatment of underlying medical conditions: Managing diabetes, neurological disorders, or other health issues contributing to frequent urination

Can frequent urination be managed with lifestyle changes alone?

In some cases, particularly when lifestyle factors are the primary cause, frequent urination can be effectively managed through non-medical interventions. Consider these strategies:

  1. Timing fluid intake: Reduce fluid consumption in the evening to minimize nighttime urination
  2. Avoiding bladder irritants: Limit caffeine, alcohol, and acidic foods that can increase urinary urgency
  3. Practicing double voiding: Urinate, wait a few moments, then try again to ensure complete bladder emptying
  4. Strengthening pelvic floor muscles: Regular Kegel exercises can improve bladder control
  5. Managing constipation: Chronic constipation can put pressure on the bladder, increasing urinary frequency
  6. Maintaining a healthy weight: Excess weight can contribute to urinary issues

While these lifestyle modifications can be helpful, it’s important to consult with a healthcare provider if symptoms persist or worsen, as they may indicate an underlying condition requiring medical treatment.

Living with Frequent Urination: Coping Strategies and Long-term Management

For some individuals, frequent urination may be a chronic condition that requires ongoing management. Developing effective coping strategies and understanding long-term care options can significantly improve quality of life and daily functioning.

How can you cope with frequent urination in daily life?

Consider these practical tips for managing frequent urination:

  • Plan ahead: Locate restrooms in advance when going out
  • Use absorbent products: For peace of mind in case of urgency or leakage
  • Practice timed voiding: Schedule regular bathroom trips to prevent urgency
  • Stay hydrated wisely: Maintain proper hydration without overloading your bladder
  • Wear comfortable clothing: Choose clothing that allows easy bathroom access
  • Communicate openly: Discuss your needs with family, friends, and colleagues

What are the long-term effects of frequent urination?

While frequent urination itself may not pose serious health risks, it can have significant impacts on various aspects of life:

  1. Sleep disruption: Nocturia can lead to poor sleep quality and daytime fatigue
  2. Social and work limitations: Frequent bathroom breaks may interfere with daily activities
  3. Emotional well-being: Anxiety or embarrassment related to urinary symptoms can affect mental health
  4. Physical discomfort: Constant urges or incomplete bladder emptying may cause discomfort
  5. Increased risk of falls: Nighttime bathroom trips can be hazardous, especially for older adults

Managing these effects often requires a multifaceted approach, combining medical treatment, lifestyle adjustments, and psychological support when needed. Regular follow-ups with healthcare providers can help monitor progress and adjust management strategies as necessary.

Preventing Frequent Urination: Proactive Measures for Urinary Health

While not all causes of frequent urination are preventable, there are several steps individuals can take to promote overall urinary health and reduce the risk of developing urinary frequency issues.

How can you maintain good urinary health?

Incorporate these habits into your daily routine to support optimal urinary function:

  • Stay adequately hydrated: Drink enough water throughout the day, but avoid excessive fluid intake
  • Practice good hygiene: Wipe from front to back after using the bathroom to prevent bacteria spread
  • Urinate after sexual activity: This can help flush out bacteria and prevent urinary tract infections
  • Avoid holding urine for long periods: Empty your bladder regularly when you feel the urge
  • Maintain a healthy weight: Excess weight can put pressure on the bladder and pelvic floor muscles
  • Quit smoking: Smoking can irritate the bladder and increase the risk of bladder cancer
  • Limit bladder irritants: Reduce consumption of caffeine, alcohol, and acidic foods
  • Exercise regularly: Physical activity can help maintain a healthy weight and improve overall health

Can dietary changes help prevent frequent urination?

Diet can play a significant role in urinary health. Consider these dietary adjustments to support bladder function:

  1. Increase fiber intake: A high-fiber diet can prevent constipation, which can contribute to urinary issues
  2. Consume bladder-friendly foods: Incorporate foods like pears, bananas, and whole grains into your diet
  3. Limit artificial sweeteners: Some artificial sweeteners may irritate the bladder in sensitive individuals
  4. Moderate salt intake: Excessive salt consumption can increase fluid retention and urination frequency
  5. Consider probiotics: Some studies suggest probiotics may help maintain urinary tract health

It’s important to note that dietary triggers can vary from person to person. Keeping a food diary and noting any correlations with urinary symptoms can help identify individual sensitivities and guide dietary choices.

By implementing these preventive measures and maintaining awareness of your urinary health, you can potentially reduce the likelihood of developing frequent urination issues. However, if concerns arise or symptoms persist despite these efforts, don’t hesitate to seek professional medical advice for proper evaluation and guidance.

Causes, symptoms, and when to see a doctor

Frequent urination, or urinary frequency, means having the urge to pass urine often. It is often the result of drinking too much fluid but can indicate conditions such as urethritis or urinary tract infections.

Urinating is how the body removes waste fluids. Urine –– which contains water, uric acid, urea, and toxins –– stays in the bladder until it reaches a point of fullness. At this point, a person expels it from the body.

Most people urinate 6–7 times per day. Frequent urination, or urinary frequency, is when a person needs to urinate more than 7 times in 24 hours if they have consumed about 2 liters of fluid across that day.

Many people live with frequent urination. Although there is often a simple explanation for an individual’s urinary frequency, it can sometimes indicate a more serious condition. Early identification of the problem can lead to timely treatment, preventing possible complications.

Read more to learn about possible causes of frequent urination, its symptoms, and when to contact a doctor.

Urination is a complex process involving various body systems. This means several factors things can cause issues with this bodily process.

Lifestyle causes include drinking a lot of fluids, especially those containing caffeine or alcohol. At night, this can interrupt the sleep cycle with urges to urinate, which doctors call nocturia.

However, frequent urination can also indicate an underlying problem. Some of these may include kidney or ureter problems, urinary bladder problems, diabetes, and prostate gland problems.

Other causes or related factors can include:

  • urinary tract infection
  • urethritis
  • pregnancy
  • a tumor or mass in the pelvic area
  • a bladder tumor
  • interstitial cystitis, a type of inflammation of the bladder wall
  • urinary tract stones
  • certain medications, such as diuretics
  • radiotherapy
  • sexually transmitted infections (STIs)
  • neurological problems

The primary symptom of frequent urination is needing to urinate more often without an increase in urine output. At this point, the urinary frequency may negatively affect a person’s quality of life.

Depending on the underlying cause, people with frequent urination may also experience:

  • dribbling after urinating
  • abdominal pain
  • urinary incontinence
  • nocturia, or frequent urination at night
  • painful urination

If frequent urination affects a person’s quality of life, they may wish to contact a doctor.

People with frequent urination could experience other symptoms that may need further attention. These include:

  • pain or discomfort while urinating
  • blood in the urine
  • loss of bladder control, or urinary incontinence
  • an increase in urination urgency
  • difficulty urinating despite the urge
  • pain in the lower abdomen
  • increased thirst
  • fever
  • nauseau, vomiting, or both
  • vaginal or penile discharge

Frequent urination can also suggest an underlying condition, such as a kidney infection. Without treatment, this can permanently damage the kidneys. However, prompt treatment can resolve the infection and help prevent any complications.

A doctor will likely ask a person about their medical history, frequency of urination, and other symptoms.

They may also ask about:

  • the pattern of frequent urination, for example when it started, how things have changed, and what time of day it occurs
  • current medications
  • how much fluid a person consumes
  • any changes in the color, smell, or consistency of the urine
  • how much caffeine and alcohol the individual consumes and whether this has recently changed

A healthcare professional may also perform a physical exam and order tests. These include:

  • a urine analysis
  • an ultrasound
  • an X-ray or CT scan of the abdomen and pelvic area
  • neurological tests
  • STI tests
  • blood tests

Urodynamic tests

Urodynamic tests check how well the bladder can hold and release urine. They also examine the function of the urethra.

Simple observations include:

  • recording the time it takes to produce a urinary stream
  • noting the amount of urine a person’s body produces
  • gauging the ability to stop urinating midstream

To obtain precise measurements, a health professional may use:

  • imaging equipment to observe the bladder filling and emptying
  • monitors to measure pressure inside the bladder
  • sensors to record muscle and nerve activity

An individual may have to change their fluid intake or stop taking certain medications before the test. They may also need to arrive at the clinic with a full bladder.

Treatment options will depend on the underlying cause of a person’s frequent urination.

For example, if an individual has a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus, doctors will devise a plan to manage their blood sugar levels. And if people have a kidney infection, the typical course of treatment is antibiotics and painkillers.

Additionally, individuals with a diagnosis of an overactive bladder may receive bladder control training, anticholinergic drugs, and other interventions.

If a person requires them, a doctor will prescribe and monitor medications. Training in behavioral techniques may also help.

Bladder training and exercises

Other treatments address frequent urination rather than an underlying cause. These include the below.

  • Kegel exercises: These regular daily exercises, which people often perform during pregnancy, can strengthen the muscles of the pelvis and urethra and support the bladder. For best results, perform Kegel exercises 10–20 times per set, three times a day, for at least 4–8 weeks.
  • Biofeedback therapy: A person combines this treatment with Kegel exercises to enable them to become more aware of how their body functions. This increased awareness can help them improve the control of their pelvic muscles.
  • Bladder training: This involves training the bladder to hold urine longer.
  • Monitoring fluid intake: This may reveal that drinking a lot at certain times is the main cause of frequent urination.

Consuming a balanced diet and maintaining an active lifestyle can help moderate a person’s urine output.

This may mean limiting alcohol and caffeine intake and cutting out foods that can irritate the bladder or act as a diuretic, such as chocolate, spicy foods, and artificial sweeteners.

Frequent urination is a common issue. Typically, a person urinates 6–7 times per day.

People with urinary frequency may experience other symptoms, such as dribbling, urgency, and abdominal pain. If they experience other symptoms –– or the condition affects their quality of life –– they can contact a doctor.

A healthcare professional can diagnose any underlying health conditions and prescribe an appropriate treatment.

Read the article in Spanish.

Causes, symptoms, and when to see a doctor

Frequent urination, or urinary frequency, means having the urge to pass urine often. It is often the result of drinking too much fluid but can indicate conditions such as urethritis or urinary tract infections.

Urinating is how the body removes waste fluids. Urine –– which contains water, uric acid, urea, and toxins –– stays in the bladder until it reaches a point of fullness. At this point, a person expels it from the body.

Most people urinate 6–7 times per day. Frequent urination, or urinary frequency, is when a person needs to urinate more than 7 times in 24 hours if they have consumed about 2 liters of fluid across that day.

Many people live with frequent urination. Although there is often a simple explanation for an individual’s urinary frequency, it can sometimes indicate a more serious condition. Early identification of the problem can lead to timely treatment, preventing possible complications.

Read more to learn about possible causes of frequent urination, its symptoms, and when to contact a doctor.

Urination is a complex process involving various body systems. This means several factors things can cause issues with this bodily process.

Lifestyle causes include drinking a lot of fluids, especially those containing caffeine or alcohol. At night, this can interrupt the sleep cycle with urges to urinate, which doctors call nocturia.

However, frequent urination can also indicate an underlying problem. Some of these may include kidney or ureter problems, urinary bladder problems, diabetes, and prostate gland problems.

Other causes or related factors can include:

  • urinary tract infection
  • urethritis
  • pregnancy
  • a tumor or mass in the pelvic area
  • a bladder tumor
  • interstitial cystitis, a type of inflammation of the bladder wall
  • urinary tract stones
  • certain medications, such as diuretics
  • radiotherapy
  • sexually transmitted infections (STIs)
  • neurological problems

The primary symptom of frequent urination is needing to urinate more often without an increase in urine output. At this point, the urinary frequency may negatively affect a person’s quality of life.

Depending on the underlying cause, people with frequent urination may also experience:

  • dribbling after urinating
  • abdominal pain
  • urinary incontinence
  • nocturia, or frequent urination at night
  • painful urination

If frequent urination affects a person’s quality of life, they may wish to contact a doctor.

People with frequent urination could experience other symptoms that may need further attention. These include:

  • pain or discomfort while urinating
  • blood in the urine
  • loss of bladder control, or urinary incontinence
  • an increase in urination urgency
  • difficulty urinating despite the urge
  • pain in the lower abdomen
  • increased thirst
  • fever
  • nauseau, vomiting, or both
  • vaginal or penile discharge

Frequent urination can also suggest an underlying condition, such as a kidney infection. Without treatment, this can permanently damage the kidneys. However, prompt treatment can resolve the infection and help prevent any complications.

A doctor will likely ask a person about their medical history, frequency of urination, and other symptoms.

They may also ask about:

  • the pattern of frequent urination, for example when it started, how things have changed, and what time of day it occurs
  • current medications
  • how much fluid a person consumes
  • any changes in the color, smell, or consistency of the urine
  • how much caffeine and alcohol the individual consumes and whether this has recently changed

A healthcare professional may also perform a physical exam and order tests. These include:

  • a urine analysis
  • an ultrasound
  • an X-ray or CT scan of the abdomen and pelvic area
  • neurological tests
  • STI tests
  • blood tests

Urodynamic tests

Urodynamic tests check how well the bladder can hold and release urine. They also examine the function of the urethra.

Simple observations include:

  • recording the time it takes to produce a urinary stream
  • noting the amount of urine a person’s body produces
  • gauging the ability to stop urinating midstream

To obtain precise measurements, a health professional may use:

  • imaging equipment to observe the bladder filling and emptying
  • monitors to measure pressure inside the bladder
  • sensors to record muscle and nerve activity

An individual may have to change their fluid intake or stop taking certain medications before the test. They may also need to arrive at the clinic with a full bladder.

Treatment options will depend on the underlying cause of a person’s frequent urination.

For example, if an individual has a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus, doctors will devise a plan to manage their blood sugar levels. And if people have a kidney infection, the typical course of treatment is antibiotics and painkillers.

Additionally, individuals with a diagnosis of an overactive bladder may receive bladder control training, anticholinergic drugs, and other interventions.

If a person requires them, a doctor will prescribe and monitor medications. Training in behavioral techniques may also help.

Bladder training and exercises

Other treatments address frequent urination rather than an underlying cause. These include the below.

  • Kegel exercises: These regular daily exercises, which people often perform during pregnancy, can strengthen the muscles of the pelvis and urethra and support the bladder. For best results, perform Kegel exercises 10–20 times per set, three times a day, for at least 4–8 weeks.
  • Biofeedback therapy: A person combines this treatment with Kegel exercises to enable them to become more aware of how their body functions. This increased awareness can help them improve the control of their pelvic muscles.
  • Bladder training: This involves training the bladder to hold urine longer.
  • Monitoring fluid intake: This may reveal that drinking a lot at certain times is the main cause of frequent urination.

Consuming a balanced diet and maintaining an active lifestyle can help moderate a person’s urine output.

This may mean limiting alcohol and caffeine intake and cutting out foods that can irritate the bladder or act as a diuretic, such as chocolate, spicy foods, and artificial sweeteners.

Frequent urination is a common issue. Typically, a person urinates 6–7 times per day.

People with urinary frequency may experience other symptoms, such as dribbling, urgency, and abdominal pain. If they experience other symptoms –– or the condition affects their quality of life –– they can contact a doctor.

A healthcare professional can diagnose any underlying health conditions and prescribe an appropriate treatment.

Read the article in Spanish.

Frequent urination: possible causes | MedEx clinic in Moscow

Frequent urination is not always an alarming symptom. It is physiological and pathological. Increased urge to urinate can be caused by excessive fluid intake, physical activity, pregnancy. However, they are characteristic of a number of diseases.

The MedEx Personal Medicine Clinic offers an appointment with a urologist. A wide range of diagnostic and therapeutic procedures are at your service. Doctors work by appointment, so the reception is conducted without queues.

Causes and symptoms

The normal frequency of urination varies from person to person. On average, it ranges from 4 to 10 times during the day, once at night. If it has increased, first you should make sure that the changes are not physiological in nature: in this case, they will pass on their own.

Physiological reasons for frequent urination include:

  • Hormonal changes. The levels of some hormones fluctuate throughout the menstrual cycle and also change during menopause.
  • Abundant fluid intake. If you drink a lot – due to heat, intense exercise or a special diet, frequent urination is inevitable.
  • Pregnancy. Frequent urination during pregnancy is due to the fact that the uterus presses on the bladder, stimulating the frequent urge to empty it.
  • High blood pressure, stress, hypothermia. This leads to more blood flowing to the kidneys, and the volume of urine produced increases.
  • Pathological causes of frequent urination are caused by various diseases. In this case, the symptom does not go away on its own, but requires a visit to the doctor.
  • General pathological causes include:
  • Inflammatory diseases of the kidneys. Accompanied by pulling pain in the lower back, cloudy urine, an increase in overall body temperature.
  • Urolithiasis. The formation of stones with localization in the kidneys and bladder. Urination becomes painful, possibly the appearance of impurities in the urine.
  • Cystitis. Inflammatory process in the bladder, with pain and cutting during urination, and increased urging.
  • Urethritis. Inflammation of the urethra is accompanied by general malaise, frequent urination without pain and a slight increase in body temperature.
  • Diabetes mellitus. The volume of urine produced increases due to damage to the walls of blood vessels and impaired filtration capacity of the kidneys. It also increases the risk of inflammatory diseases of the genitourinary system.
  • Other diseases. These include glomerulonephritis, tuberculosis of the bladder and genital organs, overactive bladder. It is also possible to increase urination under the influence of mental disorders.

In addition, there are specific pathological causes of frequent urination, characteristic only for women or only for men.

Frequent urination in women is often associated with weakness of the pelvic floor muscles, uterine fibroids, endometriosis. Also, the symptom is characteristic of many inflammatory and tumor processes of the female reproductive system.

Frequent urination in men can be caused by prostate adenoma, prostate cancer, prostatitis, sclerosis of the bladder neck. Possible symptoms include burning in the urethra, pain in the groin and lower back, and a feeling of an incomplete bladder. In a number of diseases, frequent urination is replaced by urinary retention.

Important! The information is for reference only. If you are experiencing one or more of the symptoms, make an appointment with your doctor.

Diagnosis

Determination of the causes of frequent urination begins with a thorough history taking. The doctor finds out how much the frequency of daytime and nighttime urges has increased, whether there are signs of urinary incontinence, pain, or other symptoms.

To clarify the diagnosis, functional and laboratory tests are carried out:

  • Ultrasound;
  • CT;
  • MRI;
  • urogenital screening;
  • blood test for PSA hormone;
  • blood glucose test;
  • urinalysis;
  • urinalysis according to Nechiporenko;
  • urine culture.

Studies are needed to determine the root cause of frequent urge to urinate, to identify the causative agent of the infection, to assess the severity of the inflammatory process, if any.

Methods of treatment

The doctor determines how to treat the underlying disease, taking into account its nature and location. As a rule, an integrated approach is applied. The patient is prescribed drugs that normalize the act of urination, and also eliminate the root cause of the pathological symptom.

Inflammatory diseases are treated with a course of antibiotics. In diabetes, it is necessary to control the level of glucose with the help of drugs and a special diet. Gynecological diseases and prostate adenoma may require surgical intervention.

During the entire course of treatment and during the recovery period, it is recommended to follow a therapeutic diet with limited fluid intake. It is necessary to exclude spicy and salty foods, do not drink water before bedtime. As an adjuvant therapy, on the recommendation of a doctor, decoctions of medicinal herbs and plants can be used.

Doctor’s expert opinion

To prevent problems with urination, it is necessary to visit a urologist at least once a year, and if there are alarming symptoms, make an appointment unscheduled. The risk of developing diseases of the genitourinary system is reduced if you observe intimate hygiene, protect yourself during intercourse, and lead a healthy lifestyle.

Make an appointment for diagnosis and treatment of frequent urination in Moscow

MedEx offers to make an appointment with a urologist by phone or through your personal account on the website. During the registration, you can clarify the rules for preparing for the examination and other issues. The results of diagnostic procedures and laboratory tests are issued in digital form: this simplifies their use and analysis if it is necessary to involve related specialists.

Sources

  1. Ilyina I.Yu., Dobrokhotova Yu.E. Peculiarities of urination in gynecological patients // MS. 2014. No. 19.

  2. Apolikhina I.A., Chochueva A.S., Saidova A.S., Gorbunova E.A. Modern possibilities of drug treatment of overactive bladder in women // MS. 2017. No. 2.

  3. Protoshchak V. V., Tsygan V. N., Shestaev A. Yu., Rassvetaev A. V., Kharitonov N. N., Matic A. I., Gulko A. M., Kulai D. G. Modern representation on the pathophysiology of nocturia // ECU. 2013. №3.

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