How much benadryl is safe. Benadryl Dosage Guide: Safe Use of Diphenhydramine for Adults and Children
How much Benadryl is safe to take. What are the recommended dosages for adults and children. How long does Benadryl stay in your system. What factors affect Benadryl metabolism. What are the potential side effects and risks of Benadryl overdose.
Understanding Benadryl: An Overview of the Popular Antihistamine
Benadryl is a widely used over-the-counter antihistamine medication containing diphenhydramine as its active ingredient. It’s primarily used to combat allergy symptoms and mild cold discomfort. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) first approved Benadryl, making it the pioneer in antihistamine treatments. In 2007, Johnson & Johnson acquired the brand, solidifying its position as a go-to remedy for millions.
How does Benadryl work? The medication counteracts histamine, a substance produced by the body in response to allergens like pollen, animal dander, or dust. By doing so, it helps alleviate symptoms such as:
- Sneezing
- Itchy eyes
- Scratchy sensations in the nose or throat
- Runny nose
- Difficulty breathing
While Benadryl is available without a prescription, it’s crucial to understand its proper usage and potential effects on the body. Misuse can lead to severe side effects or even overdose, making it essential to follow recommended dosages and usage guidelines.
Benadryl Dosage: Recommended Amounts for Adults and Children
Proper dosing is critical when using Benadryl to ensure both safety and effectiveness. The standard dose varies between adults and children:
- Adults: 25 mg per dose
- Children: 12.5 mg per dose (in children’s formulations)
Is there a difference in how Benadryl affects adults and children? Indeed, age plays a significant role in how the body processes diphenhydramine. Adults over 65 and children under 12 metabolize the drug more slowly, necessitating lower doses and less frequent administration for safety.
Benadryl comes in various forms to suit different preferences and needs:
- Tablets
- Liquid gels
- Chewables
Regardless of the form, it’s crucial to adhere to the recommended dosage and not exceed it without medical advice.
Benadryl Metabolism: How Long Does It Stay in Your System?
Understanding how long Benadryl remains in your system is crucial for safe usage and avoiding potential drug interactions. The elimination half-life of diphenhydramine in brand name Benadryl ranges from 6.7 to 11.7 hours for the average healthy adult. This means that between 6 to 12 hours after taking Benadryl, half of the drug will be eliminated from the body.
How long does it take for Benadryl to completely leave your system? Typically, within two days, the drug will be entirely gone from the body. However, this can vary based on individual factors and dosage.
When do the effects of Benadryl peak and wear off? The effects of Benadryl usually peak about two hours after consumption. Most effects wear off within four hours, although metabolites from diphenhydramine’s breakdown may still be present in the body.
Factors Affecting Benadryl Metabolism
Several factors can impact how quickly Benadryl is metabolized:
- Age: As mentioned earlier, older adults and young children metabolize the drug more slowly.
- Liver function: The liver plays a crucial role in processing diphenhydramine. Decreased hepatic function can affect safe consumption.
- Kidney function: Renal issues may impact the body’s ability to eliminate the drug. Urinary pH can also influence diphenhydramine processing.
- Hydration levels: Insufficient water intake may slow down the elimination of diphenhydramine.
- Dosage: Higher doses or prolonged use can lead to tolerance and increased elimination time.
- Other medications: Interactions with other drugs can alter how the body metabolizes Benadryl.
- Body weight and composition: Different body types process medications at varying rates.
Potential Side Effects of Benadryl: What to Watch For
While Benadryl is generally safe when used as directed, it can cause various side effects. Being aware of these potential effects is crucial for responsible use.
What are the common side effects of Benadryl? Even when taken as recommended, users may experience:
- Drowsiness or sleepiness
- Dry mouth
- Dryness in the nose or throat
- Dizziness
- Nausea or stomach upset
- Headaches
- Jitteriness or restlessness
- Tightness in the chest
- Muscle weakness
- Loss of appetite
- Constipation
These side effects are generally mild and temporary. However, if they persist or worsen, it’s advisable to consult a healthcare professional.
The Dangers of Benadryl Misuse: Risks and Consequences
While Benadryl is readily available over the counter, its misuse can lead to serious health risks. Understanding these dangers is crucial for responsible use and preventing potential harm.
Why do some people misuse Benadryl? Some individuals may take more than the recommended amount to experience a “high” due to the medication’s mild sedative effects. However, this practice is extremely dangerous and more likely to cause harm than produce any euphoria.
What are the risks of taking more than the recommended dose of Benadryl? Taking more than 25 mg can lead to severe side effects and potentially life-threatening complications. These may include:
- Severe drowsiness
- Rapid heartbeat
- Blurred vision
- Confusion
- Seizures
- Difficulty urinating
- Hallucinations
- Agitation
In extreme cases, Benadryl overdose can occur, which is a medical emergency requiring immediate attention.
Benadryl Interactions: Substances to Avoid
Certain substances can interact dangerously with Benadryl, increasing the risk of adverse effects. It’s crucial to avoid combining Benadryl with:
- Alcohol: This combination can intensify drowsiness and impair cognitive function.
- Other antihistamines: Taking multiple antihistamines can lead to overdose.
- Central nervous system depressants: These can compound the sedative effects of Benadryl.
- Certain antidepressants: Some antidepressants can interact with diphenhydramine, potentially causing dangerous side effects.
Always consult with a healthcare provider or pharmacist about potential drug interactions before taking Benadryl, especially if you’re on other medications.
Safe Usage of Benadryl: Best Practices and Precautions
To ensure the safe and effective use of Benadryl, it’s important to follow certain guidelines and take necessary precautions.
How can you use Benadryl safely? Here are some best practices:
- Always read and follow the label instructions carefully.
- Do not exceed the recommended dose.
- Avoid using Benadryl for extended periods without medical supervision.
- Do not drive or operate heavy machinery after taking Benadryl, as it can cause drowsiness.
- Avoid alcohol consumption while using Benadryl.
- Keep track of other medications or supplements you’re taking to avoid potential interactions.
- Store Benadryl out of reach of children and pets.
Who should exercise extra caution when using Benadryl? Certain groups should be particularly careful or consult a doctor before using Benadryl:
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
- Elderly individuals
- People with liver or kidney problems
- Those with a history of breathing problems, such as asthma
- Individuals with glaucoma or enlarged prostate
Alternatives to Benadryl: Other Options for Allergy Relief
While Benadryl is effective for many, it’s not the only option for allergy relief. Understanding alternatives can help individuals find the best solution for their needs.
What are some alternatives to Benadryl for allergy relief? Here are several options:
- Second-generation antihistamines: These include medications like Claritin (loratadine), Zyrtec (cetirizine), and Allegra (fexofenadine). They tend to cause less drowsiness than Benadryl.
- Nasal corticosteroids: These sprays, such as Flonase or Nasacort, can effectively relieve nasal allergy symptoms.
- Decongestants: These can help relieve nasal congestion but should be used cautiously due to potential side effects.
- Natural remedies: Some people find relief with options like saline nasal rinses, local honey, or certain herbal supplements.
- Immunotherapy: For severe allergies, allergy shots or sublingual tablets may be recommended by an allergist.
How do you choose the right allergy medication? The best choice depends on individual symptoms, medical history, and lifestyle factors. It’s always advisable to consult with a healthcare provider to determine the most suitable option.
Lifestyle Changes to Complement Allergy Medication
In addition to medication, certain lifestyle changes can help manage allergies:
- Avoid known allergens when possible
- Use air purifiers in your home
- Keep windows closed during high pollen days
- Shower after spending time outdoors to remove allergens from skin and hair
- Regularly clean and vacuum your living space
- Consider using hypoallergenic bedding
By combining appropriate medication with these lifestyle adjustments, many people can significantly reduce their allergy symptoms and improve their quality of life.
When to Seek Medical Help: Recognizing Severe Allergic Reactions
While Benadryl can effectively manage many allergy symptoms, it’s crucial to recognize when professional medical help is necessary. Severe allergic reactions, or anaphylaxis, require immediate emergency care.
What are the signs of a severe allergic reaction? Watch for these symptoms:
- Difficulty breathing or wheezing
- Swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat
- Rapid, weak pulse
- Skin rash or hives
- Dizziness or fainting
- Nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea
- Confusion or loss of consciousness
If you or someone around you experiences these symptoms, call emergency services immediately. Anaphylaxis is a life-threatening condition that requires prompt medical intervention.
Benadryl in Emergency Situations
Can Benadryl help in case of a severe allergic reaction? While Benadryl can help alleviate mild to moderate allergy symptoms, it is not a substitute for emergency treatment in cases of severe allergic reactions. In such situations:
- Call emergency services first.
- If prescribed, use an epinephrine auto-injector (like an EpiPen).
- Benadryl can be given after epinephrine, if available, but should not delay seeking emergency care.
It’s important to note that while Benadryl may provide some relief, it does not act quickly enough to be relied upon in life-threatening allergic reactions.
The Future of Allergy Treatment: Emerging Research and Innovations
As our understanding of allergies and immune responses grows, new treatments and approaches are continually being developed. This ongoing research offers hope for more effective and personalized allergy management in the future.
What are some promising areas of allergy research? Several exciting avenues are being explored:
- Biologics: These targeted therapies aim to block specific pathways in allergic responses, potentially offering more effective relief with fewer side effects.
- Immunotherapy advancements: Researchers are working on more efficient and convenient forms of immunotherapy, including oral tablets and patches.
- Microbiome studies: Understanding the role of gut bacteria in allergies could lead to new preventive strategies and treatments.
- Gene therapy: This approach aims to modify genes associated with allergic responses, potentially offering long-term solutions.
- Nanotechnology: Nanoparticles could be used to deliver medications more effectively or to target specific cells involved in allergic reactions.
How might these advancements change allergy treatment in the future? As research progresses, we may see more personalized treatment plans based on individual genetic profiles and specific allergy triggers. This could lead to more effective management of allergies with fewer side effects.
The Role of Technology in Allergy Management
Technology is also playing an increasingly important role in allergy management:
- Mobile apps: These can help track symptoms, medication use, and environmental factors that may trigger allergies.
- Wearable devices: Some wearables can monitor vital signs and environmental conditions, potentially predicting or detecting allergic reactions.
- Smart home technology: Air purifiers and other devices can help create allergen-free environments.
- Telemedicine: Remote consultations with allergists are becoming more common, improving access to specialized care.
As these technologies continue to evolve, they may offer new ways to prevent, detect, and manage allergic reactions, complementing traditional medications like Benadryl.
In conclusion, while Benadryl remains a valuable tool in managing allergies, it’s crucial to use it safely and responsibly. Understanding proper dosage, potential side effects, and alternatives can help individuals make informed decisions about their allergy management. As research advances, we can look forward to even more effective and personalized approaches to allergy treatment in the future.
Getting High on Benadryl: How Much Is Safe?
Benadryl is a brand name over-the-counter antihistamine medication. Histamine is a substance produced by the body in response to the presence of allergens like pollen, animal hair, or dust. Histamine release underlies certain symptoms like sneezing, itchy eyes, scratchy feelings in the nose or throat, runny nose, and difficulty breathing. Antihistamines like Benadryl combat the actions of histamine. Some people may also take Benadryl to reduce similar symptoms when they have a cold. Diphenhydramine is the main ingredient in this drug, and the substance can be found in other over-the-counter medications, too.1
Although Benadryl is sold without a prescription, the drug can cause drowsiness and sedation. Misuse of the medication may occur because people do not properly read the directions, mix it with alcohol or other intoxicants, or take too much of it at once. Any form of misuse can be dangerous and may result in severe side effects or an overdose. 1
Just like with a prescription drug, it is important to follow the instructions on the package and only take Benadryl in recommended doses for a short period of time.
What Is Benadryl? How Is It Taken Safely?
Benadryl was the first antihistamine to receive approval from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The brand name was acquired by Johnson & Johnson in 2007 and the medication remains a widely-used treatment for allergies and mild cold symptoms.1
Since the medication has been available for several decades, safe dosage and elimination time are well understood. Benadryl is available in a variety of formulations, including tablets, liquid gels, and chewables. The standard dose of diphenhydramine in brand name Benadryl is 25 mg per dose for adults and 12.5 mg per dose in children’s formulas. For the average healthy adult, elimination half-life ranges from 6.7 to 11.7 hours.2 So between 6 to 12 hours after taking Benadryl, half the drug will be eliminated from the body. Within two days, the drug will be completely gone from the body.
Several factors impact how quickly Benadryl is metabolized, including: 3
- Age: Adults over 65 years old and children younger than 12 years old metabolize diphenhydramine more slowly, so lower doses less often are safer.3
- Liver problems: Since the active ingredient in Benadryl is processed through the liver, anyone with decreased hepatic function will have difficulty safely consuming this drug.
- Kidney problems: The kidneys help to process toxins by passing them out through the bladder. People who have decreased renal function may have a tough time metabolizing Benadryl. Urinary pH can also impact how the body processes diphenhydramine.
- Hydration: People who do not drink sufficient water may struggle to eliminate diphenhydramine from their system.
- Low vs.
high dose: Even healthy adults who take more than the recommended dose of Benadryl will experience consequences, such as taking longer to metabolize the drug. Taking the recommended dose of Benadryl for longer than recommended may also lead to tolerance as the drug builds up in the body, and that also might increase the medication’s elimination time.
- Other medications: Taking prescription drugs, or other over the counter drugs, along with Benadryl may change how the body metabolizes all the substances together.
- Body weight/mass: Different body types process different amounts of medication at different rates. This is true for prescription drugs, recreational substances like alcohol, and over the counter drugs like Benadryl.
Although Benadryl is sold over the counter without a prescription, the active ingredient is potent and has an impact on the body. In addition to eliminating symptoms of allergies or a cold, it also interacts with other organ systems.
Even when taken as directed, Benadryl can cause side effects which include: 4
- Drowsiness or sleepiness.
- Dry mouth.
- Dryness in the nose or throat.
- Dizziness.
- Nausea or stomach upset.
- Headaches.
- Jitteriness or restlessness.
- Tightness in the chest.
- Muscle weakness.
- Loss of appetite.
- Constipation.
When the recommended amount is consumed, effects peak after about two hours. Within four hours, most effects of the medication wear off. There are still metabolites from diphenhydramine’s breakdown in the body, so taking another dose of Benadryl before the full effects wear off may be dangerous.5
Additionally, some people take more than the recommended amount because they want to get high. Benadryl produces mild sedative effects, and in larger amounts, that can feel like intoxication.
However, taking more than 25 mg can be extremely dangerous and is more likely to cause harm than produce any euphoria.
5
Benadryl Overdose
Too much Benadryl can lead to an overdose and taking the drug with other potent substances can increase the risk of overdose.
For example, taking other antihistamines that contain diphenhydramine can lead to an overdose. Substances like alcohol or benzodiazepines (e.g., Valium, Xanax, Klonopin, etc.) may dangerously increase Benadryl’s sedative effects.
Muscle relaxants, sedative-hypnotic sleep medications like Ambien, tranquilizers, opioids, and other prescription drugs that are central nervous system (CNS) depressants can also adversely interact with Benadryl. In addition, some types of antidepressants called monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) do not mix with antihistamines like Benadryl.3
Symptoms of a Benadryl overdose include: 6
- Enlarged pupils.
- Very dry eyes.
- Blurry vision.
- Ringing in the ears (tinnitus).
- Low blood pressure.
- Rapid heart rate.
- Agitation, rapid mood swings, or restlessness.
- Confusion.
- Seizures.
- Delirium.
- Intense, sudden depression.
- Extreme drowsiness.
- Passing out or falling asleep.
- Nervousness or paranoia.
- Physical tremors.
- Unsteady gait, loss of balance, or inability to walk.
- Dry, red skin.
- Nausea or vomiting.
- Inability to urinate.
Attempting to Get High on Benadryl Can Be Extremely Dangerous
Benadryl is not effective as an intoxicant.Taking more than the recommended dose is more likely to lead to an overdose and uncomfortable side effects rather than euphoria. More than 500 mg, which is more than 40 times the recommended dose, may lead to a state of delirium, hallucinations, and other overdose symptoms. Anecdotal evidence about diphenhydramine highs indicates that the effects are more often uncomfortable and unsettling instead of enjoyable.
Attempts at getting high on Benadryl may be indicative of larger issues with addiction or substance abuse. Because Benadryl is easy to acquire, it may be the first drug abused by an adolescent, or it could be a drug abused after struggling with other substances. Regardless, it is important to get help ending substance abuse.
There are many risks in taking Benadryl long term, or mixing it with another drug or medication. If you have been abusing the prescribed dosage for Benadryl, it’s important to be informed about other potential signs that could lead to addiction.
If you or someone you love is struggling with substance abuse issues and are unsure of where to turn, call us today at . River Oaks, one of American Addiction Centers’ Florida rehab centers, is ready to help you overcome addiction and find long-term recovery. Call us today at to learn more about addiction treatment near you.
You aren’t alone. You deserve to get help.
We are here to help you get sober and learn how to stay that way. Retreat to the sunny climate near Tampa, Florida for a stay at the gold standard of treatment facilities. At River Oaks, we offer customized care plans to help you on your recovery journey at our beautiful Hillsborough County campus.
What is the max dose of diphenhydramine for adults?
Medically reviewed by Carmen Pope, BPharm. Last updated on Oct 4, 2021.
I took two 50mg capsules thinking they were 25mg each (that is I took 100mg instead of 50mg) and it was the only thing that put me into a nice 6 hour sleep which I have not had for weeks! If it is acceptable I will try to take this to finally get some good sleep!
The maximum oral dose of diphenhydramine for adults is generally reported as 100mg for a single dose or no more than 300mg in 24 hours, but this can vary depending on what condition diphenhydramine is being used for, the salt of diphenhydramine used (there are two salts available in the United States, diphenhydramine citrate and diphenhydramine chloride), the age of the person, how much diphenhydramine they have tolerated before, and if they are on any interacting medications. Taking too much diphenhydramine can be fatal.
Diphenhydramine is one of the most abused medications in the United States and a 2016 study found that diphenhydramine overdosage accounted for 3.2% of all overdosage deaths in the United States and ranked among the top 15 drugs most frequently involved in drug overdose deaths in the United States. Most diphenhydramine intoxication/overdose cases occur in children ages 6 years or younger. Children who have taken or been given more than 7.5mg/kg of diphenhydramine should be taken to a healthcare facility for observation because they require medical supervision and management. Diphenhydramine overdose or intoxication can be either accidental or intentional.
What is the maximum dose of diphenhydramine for sleep?
When used as a sleep aid the maximum recommended dosage is 76mg for diphenhydramine citrate or 50mg for diphenhydramine hydrochloride. Although diphenhydramine is commonly used for sleeping it is not recommended because it prevents the brain from achieving restorative deep REM sleep and tends to cause anxiety or a “hangover” effect, which causes a person to feel drowsy the next day. Alternatives, such as zolpidem, are preferred as a sleep aid.
Taking diphenhydramine as a sleep aid for more than 7 to 10 nights is not recommended, because you will gain tolerance to it.
Diphenhydramine should never be given to children to help them sleep and is best not given to children younger than 12 years of age without the direction of a physician. Use in children under 6 years old should be avoided. Long-acting tablets or capsules should never be given to children.
What are the symptoms of diphenhydramine overdose or toxicity?
Diphenhydramine can be harmful in large amounts. Symptoms of a diphenhydramine overdose include:
- Blurred vision
- Confusion
- Dry mouth
- Dry skin
- Drowsiness
- Hallucinations (seeing or hearing things that aren’t there)
- Heart rhythm disturbances such as QT prolongation
- Nausea and/or vomiting
- Nervousness
- Psychosis
- Seizures
- Sleepiness
- Tremor
- Unsteadiness.
Recovery from a diphenhydramine overdose is likely if the person survives the first 24 hours but in some people, serious heart rhythm disturbances may occur, which can cause death.
What medicines contain diphenhydramine?
Diphenhydramine may be found in many medicines, sometimes in combination with other ingredients such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen, for example:
- Advil PM
- Aleve PM
- Bayer PM
- Benadryl
- Dimetapp
- Ivarest
- Nytol
- Sominex
- Tylenol PM
- Unisom.
What brands contain diphenhydramine hydrochloride and diphenhydramine citrate?
Common brands containing diphenhydramine and the salt they contain include:
- Advil PM (diphenhydramine citrate)
- Aleve PM (diphenhydramine hydrochloride)
- Bayer PM (diphenhydramine citrate)
- Benadryl (diphenhydramine hydrochloride)
- Dimetapp (diphenhydramine hydrochloride)
- Ivarest (diphenhydramine hydrochloride)
- Sominex (diphenhydramine hydrochloride)
- Tylenol PM (diphenhydramine hydrochloride)
- Unisom (diphenhydramine hydrochloride).
References
- Diphenhydramine overdose Mt Sinai.https://www.mountsinai.org/health-library/poison/diphenhydramine-overdose
- Huynh DA, Abbas M, Dabaja A. Diphenhydramine Toxicity. [Updated 2021 May 8]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2021 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK557578/
- Zhang D, Tashiro M, Shibuya K, Okamura N, Funaki Y, Yoshikawa T, Kato M, Yanai K. Next-day residual sedative effect after nighttime administration of an over-the-counter antihistamine sleep aid, diphenhydramine, measured by positron emission tomography. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2010 Dec;30(6):694-701. doi: 10.1097/jcp.0b013e3181fa8526. PMID: 21105284.
- Katayose Y, Aritake S, Kitamura S, Enomoto M, Hida A, Takahashi K, Mishima K. Carryover effect on next-day sleepiness and psychomotor performance of nighttime administered antihistaminic drugs: a randomized controlled trial. Hum Psychopharmacol.
2012 Jul;27(4):428-36. doi: 10.1002/hup.2244. PMID: 22806823.
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Medical Disclaimer
Quick Answer: How much Benadryl is safe for a dog?
According to the Merck Veterinary Manual, the safe dosage is 2-4 milligrams per kilogram of body weight, or 0. 9 to 1.8 milligrams per pound. This amount can be administered two to three times a day, depending on your dog’s symptoms.
Benadryl is commonly used to treat itching in dogs caused by skin allergies and also reduces many other allergy symptoms, including: hives. Edema and inflammation. Redness.
With proper pet safety instructions, proper dosage, and guidance from your veterinarian, yes, Benadryl can be safe for dogs. With all medications, please observe your dog’s behavior during the first medication trial. Before proceeding, make sure your dog is not reacting abnormally to the medication.
Benadryl may cause severe drowsiness, dry mouth or urinary retention in the dog, and potentially cause gastrointestinal disturbances such as diarrhea and/or vomiting.
According to the Merck Veterinary Manual, the safe dosage is 2-4 milligrams per kilogram of body weight, or 0.9 to 1.8 milligrams per pound. This amount can be administered two to three times a day, depending on your dog’s symptoms.
This medicine will work quickly, in about 1-2 hours, and this should be followed by an improvement in clinical signs.
Oatmeal is an age old remedy for dry, itchy skin that is safe to use on our dog friends too! In fact, most hypoallergenic dog shampoos contain oatmeal as an active ingredient that soothes and fights irritation. Start by grinding plain oatmeal into a powder to sprinkle in your dog’s warm bath.
When dog scratches get out of hand, it’s often the result of food allergies or environmental factors, including mold and pollen. Dogs can also develop a skin irritation called contact dermatitis when in contact with substances such as pesticides or soaps. Boredom or anxiety.
The standard dose of oral Benadryl for dogs is 1 mg per pound of body weight 2-3 times daily. Most diphenhydramine tablets have a 25mg dose, which is about the size of a 25-pound dog. But the safest way to give the correct dose is to ask your veterinarian.
Never give your dog too much Benadryl – an overdose is possible. Abuse of the drug can lead to fatal diphenhydramine poisoning, so always consult your veterinarian if you are unsure of the correct dosage. Signs of an overdose include constipation, agitation, dilated pupils, seizures, and rapid heartbeat.
Diphenhydramine-only Benadryl is a human drug that can also be used as an additional labeling drug for dogs. It is very important to check the ingredients on the label as some strains contain additional ingredients such as phenylephrine that may be harmful to your pet.
You can give your dog Benadryl (diphenhydramine) 2-3 times a day at a rate of 1 mg per pound of body weight. For example, a 12-pound dog may receive 12 mg, which is equal to one child’s dose of Benadryl or ½ an adult’s dose. A 50 lb dog will need 50mg or two of adult Benadryl. Benadryl may cause drowsiness.
Benadryl begins to work in 15-30 minutes, and its maximum effect occurs in 2-4 hours. The adult dose for sedation is 25 to 50 milligrams.
It is true that Benadryl can relieve symptoms in some dogs, but the sedative effects are mild and not as pronounced in dogs as they are in humans. Thus, in general, Benadryl does not usually help dogs struggling with anxiety or phobias.
Antihistamines. Diphenhydramine (Benadryl®), cetirizine (Zyrtec®), and loratadine (Claritin®) are commonly antihistamines that relieve allergy symptoms or counter allergic reactions. Antihistamines are generally safe, but they can cause drowsiness in some dogs and hyperactivity in others.
Is expired Benadryl safe?
If a medicine is past its expiration date, throw it away and replace it with a new product, Benadryl says. However, according to The Allergy Clinic.
The expiration date on medicine vials is the last date the manufacturer is prepared to guarantee safety and efficacy. After the expiration date, nothing happens for the drug to lose its effectiveness, explains the Harvard Medical School Family Health Guide. Many medicines, especially those kept in unopened original containers, can remain effective for many years after the expiration date.