How to improve your digestive system. 12 Proven Strategies to Enhance Your Digestive Health and Wellness
How can you improve your digestive system. What are the most effective ways to boost digestive health. Which lifestyle changes can positively impact your digestion. Why is a healthy digestive system crucial for overall well-being.
The Importance of a Well-Functioning Digestive System
Your digestive system plays a vital role in maintaining overall health and well-being. It works tirelessly to fuel every cell in your body and efficiently remove waste. Neglecting your digestive health can have far-reaching consequences that affect various aspects of your life. Fortunately, small changes in diet and lifestyle can significantly improve digestive function and overall health.
Nourishing Your Gut: The Power of Fruits and Vegetables
Incorporating a variety of fruits and vegetables into your diet is one of the most effective ways to support digestive health. These nutrient-dense foods provide essential vitamins, minerals, and fiber that promote optimal digestion and overall wellness.
Benefits of Fruits and Vegetables for Digestion
- Rich in dietary fiber, which aids in regular bowel movements and prevents constipation
- Contain antioxidants with cancer-fighting properties
- Support a diverse and healthy gut microbiome
- Provide essential nutrients for overall digestive function
To maximize the benefits, aim to include a rainbow of fruits and vegetables in your daily meals. This colorful approach ensures you’re getting a wide range of nutrients and phytochemicals that contribute to digestive health.
Whole Grains and Nuts: The Fiber-Rich Powerhouses
Choosing whole grains and nuts over refined alternatives can significantly improve your digestive health. These foods retain their natural fiber content and essential nutrients, which are often lost in the refining process.
Why Choose Whole Grains and Nuts?
- High in dietary fiber, reducing the risk of constipation
- Rich in antioxidants and essential nutrients
- Support the growth of beneficial gut bacteria
- Provide sustained energy and promote satiety
Opt for brown rice, oatmeal, whole wheat products, and barley as excellent sources of whole grains. Incorporate a variety of nuts into your diet for added nutritional benefits and digestive support.
Limiting Red and Processed Meats for Digestive Health
While protein is essential for overall health, excessive consumption of red and processed meats can negatively impact your digestive system. These foods have been linked to various health issues, including digestive problems and an increased risk of certain cancers.
Healthier Protein Alternatives
- Chicken and fish as lean protein sources
- Legumes for plant-based protein and fiber
- Limiting red meat consumption to 2-3 servings per week
By reducing your intake of red and processed meats and opting for healthier protein sources, you can support better digestive function and reduce the risk of associated health problems.
The Hidden Dangers of Added Sugars in Digestive Health
Excessive sugar consumption can disrupt the delicate balance of your gut microbiome and lead to inflammation, negatively affecting digestive health. Many processed foods contain hidden added sugars, even in unexpected products like pasta sauces and salad dressings.
Strategies to Reduce Added Sugar Intake
- Choose whole, unprocessed foods whenever possible
- Read nutrition labels carefully to identify hidden sugars
- Opt for natural sweeteners like fruits when craving something sweet
- Gradually reduce sugar intake to allow taste buds to adjust
By being mindful of your sugar consumption and making conscious choices to reduce added sugars, you can support a healthier digestive system and overall well-being.
Cooking Methods That Promote Digestive Health
The way you prepare your food can have a significant impact on its nutritional value and digestibility. While fried and grilled foods may be tasty, they can negatively affect your digestive system and overall health.
Healthier Cooking Alternatives
- Steaming: Retains nutrients and requires minimal added fats
- Stewing: Allows for gentle cooking and easy digestion
- Poaching: Ideal for delicate foods like fish and eggs
- Braising: Combines dry and moist heat for flavorful, tender results
- Boiling: Simple and effective for cooking grains and vegetables
- Microwaving: Quick and convenient, preserves nutrients when done properly
By incorporating these healthier cooking methods into your routine, you can enhance the nutritional value of your meals and support better digestive function.
Harnessing the Power of Probiotics for Gut Health
Probiotics are beneficial bacteria that play a crucial role in maintaining a healthy gut microbiome. These microorganisms help keep harmful bacteria in check and support optimal digestive function.
Probiotic-Rich Foods to Include in Your Diet
- Yogurt: Choose varieties with live active cultures
- Kimchi: A fermented Korean side dish rich in probiotics
- Raw apple cider vinegar: Contains beneficial bacteria and enzymes
- Garlic and onion: Prebiotic foods that support probiotic growth
- Sauerkraut: Fermented cabbage with probiotic properties
Incorporating these probiotic-rich foods into your diet can help maintain a healthy balance of gut bacteria and support overall digestive health.
The Crucial Role of Hydration in Digestive Health
Proper hydration is essential for maintaining healthy digestion and preventing issues like constipation. The amount of water you need daily can vary based on factors such as body size, activity level, and climate.
Hydration Tips for Optimal Digestive Function
- Aim for 4-6 cups of water per day as a general guideline
- Include hydrating beverages like green tea and fat-free milk
- Limit caffeine and alcohol intake, as they can contribute to dehydration
- Eat water-rich fruits and vegetables to boost hydration
By prioritizing proper hydration, you can support healthy bowel function and improve overall digestive health.
The Impact of Regular Exercise on Digestive Wellness
Incorporating regular physical activity into your routine can have a significant positive impact on your digestive health. Exercise helps food move through your digestive system more efficiently, reducing the risk of various gastrointestinal issues.
Benefits of Exercise for Digestion
- Reduces the risk of constipation, bloating, and nausea
- Improves symptoms of inflammatory bowel disease
- Enhances overall gut motility and function
- Supports a healthy weight, which is beneficial for digestive health
Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate to vigorous exercise daily, or try taking a short walk after meals to promote better digestion.
Maintaining a Healthy Weight for Optimal Digestive Function
Achieving and maintaining a healthy weight is crucial for overall health, including digestive wellness. Excess weight can contribute to various digestive issues and increase the risk of certain gastrointestinal conditions.
How Weight Affects Digestive Health
- Increased risk of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
- Higher likelihood of developing gallstones
- Elevated risk of certain digestive cancers
- Potential exacerbation of inflammatory bowel conditions
By following a balanced diet, engaging in regular physical activity, and maintaining a healthy weight, you can significantly improve your digestive health and reduce the risk of associated complications.
The Detrimental Effects of Smoking on Digestive Health
While the harmful effects of smoking on lung health are well-known, many people are unaware of its negative impact on the digestive system. Quitting smoking can lead to significant improvements in digestive function and overall health.
Smoking-Related Digestive Issues
- Increased risk of acid reflux and GERD
- Higher likelihood of developing stomach ulcers
- Elevated risk of gastrointestinal cancers
- Potential exacerbation of inflammatory bowel conditions
If you’re a smoker, consider seeking help to quit. Consult your healthcare provider or visit resources like Smokefree.gov for support and information on smoking cessation.
The Connection Between Sleep and Digestive Health
Quality sleep plays a crucial role in maintaining optimal digestive function. Sleep deprivation can lead to various gastrointestinal issues and negatively impact overall health.
How Sleep Affects Digestion
- Regulates hormone production related to appetite and digestion
- Supports the body’s natural repair and regeneration processes
- Helps maintain a healthy gut microbiome
- Reduces inflammation throughout the body, including the digestive tract
Aim for 7-9 hours of quality sleep per night to support optimal digestive health and overall well-being.
Managing Stress for Better Digestive Function
Chronic stress can have a significant negative impact on your digestive system, leading to various gastrointestinal issues. Implementing stress management techniques can help improve digestive health and overall quality of life.
Stress-Related Digestive Problems
- Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
- Diarrhea or constipation
- Stomach ulcers
- Exacerbation of existing digestive conditions
Effective Stress Management Techniques
- Yoga: Combines physical movement with mindfulness and breathing exercises
- Meditation: Helps calm the mind and reduce stress levels
- Deep breathing exercises: Activate the body’s relaxation response
- Regular exercise: Releases endorphins and reduces stress hormones
- Therapy: Professional support for managing stress and anxiety
By incorporating these stress management techniques into your daily routine, you can support better digestive function and overall well-being.
While many digestive issues can be improved through lifestyle changes, it’s important to recognize when professional medical attention is necessary. If you experience persistent or severe digestive problems, consult with a healthcare provider to rule out underlying conditions and receive appropriate treatment.
By implementing these 12 strategies to improve your digestive health, you can support optimal function of your digestive system and enhance your overall well-being. Remember that small, consistent changes can lead to significant improvements over time. Listen to your body, make mindful choices, and prioritize your digestive health as an essential component of your overall wellness journey.
12 Ways to Improve your Digestive Health
Your digestive system is working nonstop to fuel every cell in your body and efficiently remove the waste. Neglecting your digestive system can have adverse effects that influence every part of your life. Your diet and other lifestyle choices greatly impact your digestive health and are often areas where small changes can have a big impact.
Here are some ways that lifestyle choices can improve your digestive health.
1. Eat fruits and vegetables
Vegetables and fruits contain healthy nutrients and fiber to support your digestive system and overall health. Antioxidants in fruits and vegetables have cancer-fighting properties, and fiber lowers your risk of constipation.
Good choices are: a variety of fruits and vegetables in every color
2. Choose whole grains and nuts
Whole grains still have the dietary fiber, iron, antioxidants, and other healthy nutrients lost when grains are refined to make processed foods like white flour, white bread, crackers, and pastries. Fiber lowers your risk of constipation, and some whole grains support your good gut bacteria.
Good choices are: brown rice, oatmeal, popcorn, whole wheat products, barley
3. Limit red and processed meats
Processed meats usually have an unhealthy amount of sodium, fat, and nitrates linked to colon cancer. Red meat has been linked with cancer, heart disease, and digestive issues.
Good choices are: chicken, fish, legumes, and limiting red meat to 2-3 servings per week
4. Limit added sugars
Too much sugar can upset the balance of good bacteria and cause inflammation. Added sugars are found in many products, especially baked goods, ice cream, and desserts. They are also added to many processed foods, even when you wouldn’t expect it – like pasta sauces, salad dressings, and soups.
Good choices are: fruits for a sweet treat, unprocessed whole foods
5. Cook healthier
Healthy eating isn’t only about your food choices, it’s also about how you prepare them. Fried and grilled foods are tasty treats but have a downside. Fried foods have unhealthy fats, while high-temperature grilling can create carcinogens (cancer-causing chemicals).
Good choices are: steaming, stewing, poaching, braising, boiling, or microwaving
6. Eat foods with probiotics
Probiotics are healthy bacteria that keep bad bacteria in check and nourish your gut for healthy digestion.
Good choices are: yogurt, kimchee, raw apple cider vinegar, garlic, onion, and sauerkraut
7. Stay Hydrated
If you get constipated, you may not be drinking enough. Drinking water helps prevent constipation and supports healthy bowel function. How much water you need per day depends on many factors like your size, activity level, and health. In general, adults need 4-6 cups of water per day.
Good choices are: water, green tea, black coffee, fat-free milk, fresh-squeezed juice
8. Exercise Regularly
Regular exercise helps food move through your digestive system faster, reducing the risk of nausea, bloating, constipation. Regular exercise can also improve the symptoms of constipation and inflammatory bowel disease.
Good choices are: taking a walk after meals or 30 minutes of moderate to vigorous exercise daily
9. Maintain a Healthy Weight
Maintaining a healthy weight reduces your chances of developing GERD, gallstones, some digestive cancers, and more. Following suggestions for a healthy diet and regular exercise can help you maintain a healthy weight.
Good choices are: healthy weight loss if needed, healthy food, regular exercise
10. Don’t smoke
You know smoking is bad for your lungs, but you might be surprised to find that it’s also bad for your digestive system. Smoking has been found to significantly increase your risk of developing acid reflux, and quitting has been shown to improve symptoms. Research has also found a link between smoking and stomach ulcers and an increased need for surgery for gastrointestinal cancers and ulcerative colitis.
Good choices are: talk to your doctor about help for quitting, or visit Smokefree.gov for information and help
11. Get enough sleep
Lack of sleep affects every body system, including the digestive system. Sleep deprivation may lead to inflammation in the bowel, which can cause gastrointestinal symptoms.
Good choice is: aim for 7-9 hours of good quality sleep per night
12. Reduce stress
Long-term stress negatively affects your overall health and is linked to diarrhea, constipation, IBS, and ulcers. Managing your stress through stress management techniques can benefit your digestion.
Good choices are: yoga, meditation, breathing exercises, exercise, therapy
Everybody experiences digestive problems at some point. They can be uncomfortable, difficult to talk about, and disruptive to your day-to-day activities. While many intestinal problems can be improved by making certain lifestyle changes, some require a visit to a doctor for a diagnosis and treatment plan.
If you have digestive issues that are not corrected with lifestyle changes or are getting worse, it’s time to see a doctor.
Don’t let digestive problems linger – schedule an appointment today!
Request Appointment
Related:
- How to Eat a Colorful Diet to Improve Colon Health
- 9 Symptoms that Indicate Poor Digestive Health
- Get Moving: 6 Ways Exercise Improves Gastrointestinal Health
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Super Tips to Boost Digestive Health: Bloating, Constipation, and More
Medically Reviewed by Michael W. Smith, MD on January 28, 2023
To get the 20-35 grams of fiber your body needs each day, choose plant foods like cherries, grapes, crunchy bell peppers, beans, whole grains, and nuts. These help with digestion and constipation and are also good for your heart and blood sugar. Because they fill you up, you’ll eat less, which also helps if you’re watching your weight.
Chewing tells your body to make saliva, which balances the acid tied to the problem. Peppermint or spearmint can irritate, so pick another flavor. Skip this remedy if it causes you to swallow air, which can make you belch and feel bloated.
If you lose even a little extra weight, especially around your belly, it can ease the discomfort of heartburn, gas, and belching. Your doctor can help you make a smart diet and exercise plan to reach your weight loss goal.
A great way to help prevent indigestion, bloating, heartburn, and other digestive health problems is to eat smaller meals more often. Slow down, too. It takes time to start to feel full. You’ll be less likely to eat more than you planned.
Fluids help your body get rid of waste and stay regular. You can sip water, juices, tea, and other beverages. They are also in foods, so you may not need to down 8 glasses of water a day. Your doctor or a dietitian can tell you how much you should drink and the best types to choose.
Exercise may help with most minor digestive problems, from bloating to constipation. Physical activity helps your body’s digestive system move things along and let go of waste. It also curbs stress, which can trigger many digestive problems.
Probiotics are “good” bacteria. They are in some yogurts, juices, snacks, and supplements. Research shows they may help if you have diarrhea, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), or inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). But scientists don’t yet know which probiotics help which conditions and how much you need. Talk to your doctor to learn more.
Ever have an upset stomach due to nerves? Your brain and digestive system are connected. Stress can worsen problems like IBS and ulcers. Make it a priority to be active, get enough sleep, meditate, and relax.
Stay away from or limit foods that bother you. Some people have problems with gassy foods like beans and sodas, or fatty items like fried foods and cheese. For others, acidic foods such as citrus, coffee, tea, and tomatoes can spell trouble.
Smoking weakens the valve at the end of the esophagus (the tube that goes from your mouth to your stomach). That can lead to acid reflux and heartburn. It also makes some cancers more likely. And it’s more common for smokers than for other people to get ulcers and Crohn’s disease. It often takes several tries to quit smoking for good. Keep at it! Ask your doctor for help.
If you drink, limit yourself to one drink a day if you’re a woman, or two if you’re a man. Too many drinks too often can contribute to heartburn, diarrhea, liver problems, and cancer of the esophagus.
You want to keep air out of your stomach. So slow your pace. Don’t gulp your food or drinks. Chew each bite and enjoy it! Avoid gum and hard candy if they make you swallow air.
Even a little extra in your diet can cause bloating. It can come from your salt shaker or from items like packaged snacks and cereal. Cut back and check food labels to see how much sodium is in a serving.
No one wants food poisoning — diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting. So keep cold food cold and hot food hot. Use different utensils and cutting boards when you prepare fruits or vegetables and raw meats. Make sure that all of your dairy products have been pasteurized.
Some people find that their bodies can’t digest lactose, the natural sugar in milk. It makes them feel gassy. If that’s you, there are lactose-free products to choose from.
Make an appointment if your symptoms don’t go away, come back, or bother you. See your doctor right away if you are or could be pregnant. Also seek immediate medical help if your symptoms are severe or if you have a fever, problems swallowing or going to the bathroom, times when you choke, bloody or black vomit or stool, abdominal pain, or have lost weight and didn’t mean to. Your doctor will find the cause so that you can feel better ASAP.
IMAGES PROVIDED BY: 1) Brian Hagiwara/FoodPix 2) Fancy 3) Peter Dazeley/Photographers Choice 4) Imagesource 5) Spencer Jones/Food Pix 6) David Madison/Photographers Choice 7) iStockphoto 8) Barry Austin/Digital Vision 9) iStockphoto 10) Tetra Images 11) iStockphoto 12) DAJ 13) iStockphoto 14) Tim Platt/Iconica 15) Michael Rosenfeld/Photographers Choice 16) Tom Le Goff/Digital Vision
REFERENCES: University of Maryland Medical Center: “Gastroesophageal reflux disease and heartburn. ” American College of Gastroenterology. American Dietetic Association. American Gastroenterology Association. Bode, C. Alcohol Health & Research World, 1997. FDA. Gerard E. Mullin, MD, associate professor of medicine, director of integrative GI nutrition services, Johns Hopkins Hospital. Harvard Medical School. Harvard Medical School Special Report, The Sensitive Gut. Harvard Medical School, 2005. Johns Hopkins Medicine. Medscape. National Digestive Disease Information Clearinghouse, National Institutes of Health. New York Times. The Nemours Foundation. University of Maryland Medical Center. U.S. Department of Agriculture. FDA: “Sodium in Your Diet: Using the Nutrition Facts Label to Reduce Your Intake.” National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases: “What I need to know about gas.” Yoshida, Cynthia M. No More Digestive Problems, Bantam Books, 2004. |
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How to help, improve and establish good digestion – help and advice on improving and normalizing digestion
Co-author, editor and medical expert – Klimovich Elina Valerievna.
Number of views: 3,745
Last updated: 12/20/2021
Average read time: 4 minutes
Reason that only the proper functioning of the stomach and intestines allows you to extract the necessary the body of the substance. Even with minor deviations in their work, the digestion of food and the absorption of nutrients are disturbed. As a result, obvious symptoms of indigestion develop (heartburn, heaviness in the stomach, bloating, nausea).
If the stomach does not work properly, it should be treated with attention. We offer you to listen to some practical and easy-to-follow tips that will tell you how to improve digestion.
1. Observe the diet
Lead meals to a certain regime – the main thing to do to improve digestion. Breakfasts and lunches on the go and in a hurry, the lack of first hot meals in the diet are often the main culprits of problems with the gastrointestinal tract (GIT).
Organize your diet so that meals always occur at the same time, 3-5 times a day. This approach will help in the normalization of digestion, as the gastrointestinal tract will “get used” to eating at a certain time and will be ready to produce the necessary enzymes by the appointed hour.
2. Reduce the amount of sweets
To improve the digestive processes, you should also give up sweets or reduce their amount in the diet to a minimum.
Sugar contained in sweets, cakes and pastries provokes fermentation in the gastrointestinal tract. As a result, the absorption of nutrients worsens, the balance of the intestinal microflora is disturbed, and symptoms develop that indicate that digestive assistance is needed. If bloating and increased flatulence began to be observed some time after eating sweets, it makes sense to talk about sweets as the main cause of trouble.
3. Avoid hazardous products
Another danger lurking at every turn is delicious and fragrant dishes and foods that you can’t refuse. But often the effect they have on the digestive system puts them in the category of undesirable and even forbidden foods if you have trouble digesting food.
Smoked meats, spices, fried and spicy foods, carbonated drinks, coffee, and foods containing caffeine can cause stomach heaviness and other discomfort. For good digestion, it is worth replacing fried foods with boiled or stewed ones, eating plenty of vegetables, raw or steamed.
4. Lead an active lifestyle
How to improve digestion and increase the overall tone of the body can be done through healthy activity. Thanks to feasible physical activity – walking, cycling, active games in the fresh air – the blood supply to all tissues improves, including the organs of the digestive system. This means that all functions of the gastrointestinal tract come into a more active state, nutrients are broken down and absorbed more efficiently, and in general, an improvement in digestive processes is observed.
5. Give up bad habits
Bad habits may look harmless enough, but exactly until the question arises: why did indigestion develop against the background of good nutrition and adherence to the regimen?
Everything is explained simply: the components of tobacco smoke and alcoholic beverages significantly disrupt the absorption of nutrients in the gastrointestinal tract. In addition, these substances have a toxic effect and, with regular smoking or the consumption of alcoholic beverages, lead to dysfunctions of the mucous membrane of the stomach and intestines. As a result, the production of enzymes worsens, motility is disturbed, and indigestion can become a chronic condition. Giving up bad habits is another step that leads to better digestion.
What to do in case of indigestion
digestion
If the violations are temporary, not related
with diseases, then their cause may be household factors – stress,
malnutrition, smoking 2 . One of the most frequent
factors are
the so-called alimentary errors, that is, associated with food –
fatty, fried or very spicy foods, raw onions, nuts, chocolate,
alcohol, carbonated drinks. Eating “on the run” also affects, especially
if it is associated with a passion for fast food. Violations can cause
and overeating – a large amount of food is more difficult to digest. 1,2,5,12
Symptoms
Temporary (functional) symptoms
violations
digestion 1,2,5,12
Pain, burning or discomfort
feeling in the upper abdomen
Feeling full
in the stomach
Belching
Rapid satiety during meals
etc.
5 steps: what to do when
indigestion
Reduce symptoms
and to keep the GI tract working, the following steps may help.
1
1
1
Limit “bad” foods
become
cause of complaints, and exclude it from the diet. Stands with him
for a while
stop eating confectionery, sweet pastries, salty,
sharp
fatty, fried, smoked foods. Soda is not recommended, very
strong coffee and tea, sauces. It’s better to quit smoking
and use
alcohol – at least for the period of manifestation of violations
digestion 1 .
2
2
2
Stick to a diet
The menu should consist of dishes that maximize
spare the mucous membrane: boiled, stewed without additional fat, boiled
steamed, mashed soups. It is worth eating 5-6 times a day, small
portions.
This will help the digestive system work evenly, without
“overload” or long “hungry” pauses. 1,2,8
3
3
3
Increase physical activity
Digestive disorder and related
discomfort
lead to a decrease in motor activity 9 . It may
affect the general tone, mood, appetite, work, study
in children
and adults 10 .
A complex of morning or
hygienic gymnastics: do breathing exercises, more often
walk. 3
4
4
4
Reduce exposure to stressors
Stressors cause a response in the nervous system,
which regulates the work of the gastrointestinal tract. In response to stimuli, it increases
production of hormones: cortisol, adrenaline, norepinephrine. They,
into your
turn, affect the tone and secretion of the stomach and intestines and can
slow down intestinal motility and the production of digestive
enzymes.
This can lead to the appearance of symptoms of a disorder.
digestion. 2,3,7,11
5
5
5
Consult a specialist
associated not only with functional disorders, but also with the presence of
any diseases of the digestive tract. In this case, it is necessary on time
contact a specialist. Set the cause of the condition and assign
Only a doctor can provide suitable treatment.
If nevertheless violations
digestion associated with nutritional errors, help to cope
with them can drugs that promote
digestion 13 .
One of these drugs is Festal®. In his
the composition includes pancreatin (enzymes amylase, lipase, protease),
promoting the digestion of carbohydrates, fats, proteins 6 .
The second component, hemicellulase, is an enzyme that promotes
breakdown of plant fiber and reduction of gas formation
in the intestines 6 .