What are the common side effects of PreserVision AREDS 2. How can severe reactions be identified. Are there any long-term concerns associated with this eye health supplement. What steps can be taken to minimize potential side effects.

Understanding PreserVision AREDS 2: Composition and Purpose

PreserVision AREDS 2 is a widely recognized eye health supplement designed to support macular health and potentially reduce the risk of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) progression. This formulation is based on the findings of the Age-Related Eye Disease Study 2 (AREDS2) conducted by the National Eye Institute.

The supplement contains a specific blend of vitamins and minerals, including:

• Vitamin C
• Vitamin E
• Zinc
• Copper
• Lutein
• Zeaxanthin

Each of these components plays a crucial role in maintaining eye health. For instance, lutein and zeaxanthin are carotenoids that accumulate in the macula, potentially offering protection against harmful light waves. Zinc is essential for the metabolism of the retina, while vitamins C and E act as potent antioxidants.

Common Side Effects of PreserVision AREDS 2

While PreserVision AREDS 2 is generally well-tolerated, some users may experience side effects. It’s important to note that not everyone will experience these effects, and their severity can vary from person to person.

Gastrointestinal Disturbances

The most frequently reported side effects are related to the digestive system. These may include:

• Upset stomach
• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Constipation

These symptoms are often mild and may subside as your body adjusts to the supplement. Taking PreserVision AREDS 2 with food can help mitigate these effects.

Other Common Side Effects

Additional side effects that some users may experience include:

• Headache
• Dizziness
• Changes in urine color (often a harmless side effect of vitamin B2)
• Mild skin reactions

If these side effects persist or worsen, it’s advisable to consult with a healthcare professional.

Recognizing Severe Side Effects and Allergic Reactions

While rare, some individuals may experience more serious side effects or allergic reactions to PreserVision AREDS 2. It’s crucial to be aware of these potential reactions and seek immediate medical attention if they occur.

Signs of Severe Reactions

Watch for the following symptoms, which may indicate a severe reaction:

• Difficulty breathing or wheezing
• Chest tightness
• Swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat
• Severe skin reactions (rash, hives, itching, blistering)
• Unusual hoarseness
• Severe stomach pain or vomiting
• Persistent diarrhea
• Muscle weakness or numbness

If you experience any of these symptoms, discontinue use of the supplement and seek immediate medical care.

Long-Term Considerations and Potential Risks

While PreserVision AREDS 2 has been studied for its long-term use in preventing AMD progression, there are some considerations to keep in mind:

Zinc and Copper Balance

The high zinc content in PreserVision AREDS 2 may affect copper absorption. To address this, the formula includes copper to maintain balance. However, long-term use should be monitored by a healthcare provider to ensure proper mineral levels are maintained.

Vitamin E Concerns

Some studies have suggested that high doses of vitamin E may increase the risk of prostate cancer in men. While the evidence is not conclusive, men should discuss this potential risk with their doctor, especially if they have a history of prostate issues.

Interactions with Medications

PreserVision AREDS 2 may interact with certain medications, including blood thinners and antibiotics. It’s essential to inform your healthcare provider about all supplements and medications you’re taking to avoid potential interactions.

Minimizing Side Effects and Optimizing Benefits

To maximize the benefits of PreserVision AREDS 2 while minimizing potential side effects, consider the following strategies:

1. Take the supplement with food to reduce gastrointestinal discomfort.
2. Start with a lower dose and gradually increase to the recommended amount.
3. Stay well-hydrated to help your body process the vitamins and minerals effectively.
4. Monitor your overall nutrient intake to avoid excessive consumption of any single vitamin or mineral.
5. Regularly check in with your eye care professional to assess the supplement’s effectiveness and any potential side effects.

The Role of Professional Medical Advice

While PreserVision AREDS 2 is available over-the-counter, it’s crucial to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new supplement regimen. This is particularly important if you:

• Have pre-existing medical conditions
• Are taking other medications or supplements
• Are pregnant or breastfeeding
• Have a history of allergies or sensitivities

A healthcare provider can help determine if PreserVision AREDS 2 is appropriate for you and can monitor your response to the supplement over time.

Alternative Options for Eye Health Support

For individuals who experience persistent side effects or are unable to tolerate PreserVision AREDS 2, there are alternative approaches to supporting eye health:

Dietary Changes

Incorporating eye-healthy foods into your diet can provide many of the same nutrients found in PreserVision AREDS 2. Consider increasing your intake of:

• Leafy green vegetables (for lutein and zeaxanthin)
• Citrus fruits and berries (for vitamin C)
• Nuts and seeds (for vitamin E)
• Fish (for omega-3 fatty acids)

Other Supplements

There are various eye health supplements available that may have different formulations or lower doses of certain components. These may be better tolerated by some individuals. Always consult with a healthcare provider before switching supplements.

Lifestyle Modifications

In addition to supplementation, certain lifestyle changes can support eye health:

• Protecting your eyes from UV radiation with sunglasses
• Quitting smoking
• Maintaining a healthy weight
• Controlling blood pressure and cholesterol levels
• Regular exercise

These modifications, when combined with appropriate supplementation or dietary changes, can contribute to overall eye health and potentially reduce the risk of AMD progression.

Monitoring and Adjusting Your Eye Health Regimen

Managing your eye health is an ongoing process that requires regular attention and adjustments. Here are some key points to consider:

Regular Eye Exams

Scheduling regular comprehensive eye exams is crucial for monitoring your eye health and detecting any changes early. Your eye care professional can assess the effectiveness of your current regimen, including the use of PreserVision AREDS 2, and make recommendations based on your individual needs.

Tracking Side Effects

Keep a journal of any side effects you experience while taking PreserVision AREDS 2. Note the severity, duration, and any patterns you observe. This information can be valuable when discussing your supplement use with your healthcare provider.

Adjusting Dosage

In some cases, your healthcare provider may recommend adjusting the dosage of PreserVision AREDS 2 or splitting the dose throughout the day to minimize side effects. Never alter the dosage on your own without professional guidance.

Complementary Therapies

Consider exploring complementary therapies that may support eye health, such as:

• Eye exercises to improve focus and reduce eye strain
• Stress reduction techniques, as stress can impact overall health, including eye health
• Adequate sleep to allow your eyes to rest and repair

Remember that these complementary approaches should not replace prescribed treatments or supplements but can be used in conjunction with them under professional guidance.

The Future of Eye Health Supplementation

As research in eye health continues to advance, new formulations and approaches to supplementation may emerge. Stay informed about the latest developments in eye health research and be open to discussing new options with your healthcare provider.

Personalized Nutrition

The field of nutrigenomics, which studies the interaction between nutrients and genes, may lead to more personalized approaches to eye health supplementation in the future. This could result in tailored recommendations based on an individual’s genetic profile and specific risk factors for eye diseases.

Emerging Ingredients

Researchers are continually investigating new compounds that may benefit eye health. Some promising areas of study include:

• Saffron extract for its potential neuroprotective properties
• Astaxanthin, a powerful antioxidant found in certain marine life
• Resveratrol, a compound found in red wine and grapes

While these ingredients show promise, more research is needed to determine their efficacy and safety in eye health supplementation.

In conclusion, PreserVision AREDS 2 remains a valuable tool in the management of age-related macular degeneration for many individuals. However, it’s essential to be aware of potential side effects, monitor your response to the supplement, and work closely with healthcare professionals to optimize your eye health regimen. By staying informed, proactive, and open to adjustments, you can make the most of current and future advances in eye health supplementation while minimizing potential risks.

PreserVision AREDS 2 Side Effects: Common, Severe, Long Term

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Generic name: multivitamin with minerals

Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. Last updated on Jul 3, 2023.

Note: This document contains side effect information about multivitamin with minerals. Some dosage forms listed on this page may not apply to the brand name PreserVision AREDS 2.

Applies to multivitamin with minerals: oral tablet. Other dosage forms:

• oral capsule, oral liquid, oral tablet, oral tablet chewable
• oral capsule
• oral miscellaneous
• oral wafer

Serious side effects

WARNING/CAUTION: Even though it may be rare, some people may have very bad and sometimes deadly side effects when taking a drug. Tell your
doctor or get medical help right away if you have any of the following signs or symptoms that may be related to a very bad side effect:

• Signs of an allergic reaction, like rash; hives; itching; red, swollen, blistered, or peeling skin with or without fever; wheezing;
  tightness in the chest or throat; trouble breathing, swallowing, or talking; unusual hoarseness; or swelling of the mouth, face, lips, tongue,
  or throat.
• Very upset stomach or throwing up.
• Severe diarrhea.
• Very bad constipation.
• Muscle weakness.
• Numbness and tingling.

Other side effects

All drugs may cause side effects. However, many people have no side effects or only have minor side effects. Call your doctor or get medical
help if any of these side effects or any other side effects bother you or do not go away:

• Upset stomach or throwing up.
• Diarrhea.
• Constipation.

These are not all of the side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, call your doctor. Call your doctor for medical
advice about side effects.

You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-332-1088. You may also report side effects at https://www.fda.gov/medwatch.

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Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.

Some side effects may not be reported. You may report them to the FDA.

Medical Disclaimer

What You Need to Know

Preservision AREDS 2 is a popular eye health supplement that contains a blend of vitamins and minerals that have been shown to reduce the risk of age-related macular degeneration (AMD). While the supplement is generally safe and well-tolerated, some people may experience side effects. In this blog post, we’ll discuss the potential side effects of Preservision AREDS 2 and how Nao Medica can help you manage them.

Potential Side Effects of Preservision AREDS 2

Preservision AREDS 2 contains high doses of vitamins and minerals, which can cause side effects in some people. The most common side effects of Preservision AREDS 2 include:

• Upset stomach
• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Constipation
• Headache
• Dizziness
• Joint pain
• Changes in urine color

If you experience any of these side effects while taking Preservision AREDS 2, it’s important to speak with your doctor. They may recommend adjusting your dosage or switching to a different supplement.

How Nao Medical Can Help

If you’re experiencing side effects from Preservision AREDS 2 or have any concerns about your eye health, Nao Medical can help. We can help you find a good team of experienced ophthalmologists that can evaluate your eye health, discuss your symptoms, and recommend a treatment plan that’s tailored to your needs.

They offer a range of eye health services, including:

• Comprehensive eye exams
• Glaucoma screenings
• Cataract evaluations
• Retina evaluations
• Macular degeneration treatment
• Prescription eyewear

Conclusion

Preservision AREDS 2 is a popular eye health supplement that can help reduce the risk of AMD. While the supplement is generally safe and well-tolerated, some people may experience side effects. If you’re experiencing side effects or have any concerns about your eye health, Nao Medical can help. Book an appointment today to discuss your eye health and any concerns you may have about Preservision AREDS 2.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Preservision AREDS 2?

Preservision AREDS 2 is an eye health supplement that contains a blend of vitamins and minerals that have been shown to reduce the risk of age-related macular degeneration (AMD).

What are the side effects of Preservision AREDS 2?

The most common side effects of Preservision AREDS 2 include upset stomach, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, headache, dizziness, joint pain, and changes in urine color.

What should I do if I experience side effects from Preservision AREDS 2?

If you experience any side effects from Preservision AREDS 2, it’s important to speak with your doctor. They may recommend adjusting your dosage or switching to a different supplement.

How can I book an appointment with Nao Medical?

You can book an appointment with Nao Medical by visiting our website or calling us at (917) 310-3371.

This blog post was written in collaboration with the National Eye Institute and the American Academy of Ophthalmology.

Disclaimer: The information presented in this article is intended for general informational purposes only and should not be considered, construed or interpreted as legal or professional advice, guidance or opinion.

COVID-19 Vaccine Side Effects: Why They Happen and How to Manage Them

Mini Kamboj, Chief Epidemiologist at MSK, receives the vaccine.

After the injection, side effects may occur, which is typical for any vaccine. The good news is that COVID-19 vaccines have similar side effects, which are usually mild and short-lived, about 1-3 days.

The most common side effects include arm pain, weakness (feeling tired), headache, aches and fever. Serious side effects are very rare and can be treated.

This is hard to predict. Side effects are more likely to occur and may be more noticeable after a second dose of Pfizer-BioNTech (Comirnaty®) or Moderna (Spikevax™) COVID-19 vaccine.

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If you experience side effects, that’s a good sign. They indicate that the vaccine is working and triggering the immune system.

After vaccination, your immune system recognizes something foreign. The immune system automatically launches a mild attack against it. This process teaches your immune cells to recognize and respond to invaders. That’s why you may experience side effects. Let’s put it this way: the body’s reaction to the vaccine is like training before a real fight.

If you were to become infected with the virus that causes COVID-19 after being fully vaccinated, your immune system would be ready for an even larger and more powerful attack to protect you.

Just because you don’t have side effects doesn’t mean the vaccine didn’t work. In clinical trials of the vaccine, more than half of the participants did not experience any side effects, but we are confident that the vaccine works effectively in these people too.

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If you experience pain or discomfort after vaccination, ask your doctor if you can take over-the-counter drugs such as ibuprofen (Advil) or acetaminophen (Tylenol).

Ways to relieve pain and discomfort in the hand:

• Cover the affected area with a cool, clean, damp cloth.
• Warm up your arm or do some exercise with that arm.

In most cases, discomfort from heat or pain is normal. Contact your doctor in the following cases:

• If redness and pain at the injection site worsens after 24 hours.
• If the side effects bother you a lot or don’t go away after a few days.

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You should wait for the vaccination and then monitor how you feel. If side effects occur, over-the-counter medications (such as Advil or Tylenol) can be taken to lower fever, reduce chills, or relieve headaches or body aches. It is extremely important that you do not take these drugs before getting vaccinated, as there are theoretical concerns that some pain medications could interfere with the immune response to the vaccine. It is also not clear whether taking medications beforehand actually helps reduce symptoms after vaccination.

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Several very rare cases of serious side effects have been identified and investigated, but scientists have concluded that the risk of developing serious complications due to COVID-19 is much higher than the risk of these side effects. Below is evidence of this careful and ongoing study.

• In mid-July 2021, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) said that about 100 of the 13 million Americans who received the J&J vaccine developed Guillain-Barré syndrome. Guillain-Barré syndrome is a rare neurological disorder in which the body’s immune system attacks nerve cells. More information can be found here »
• At the end of June 2021, the CDC reported that more than 1,200 Americans had heart muscle damage, possibly related to the Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna vaccines. Heart problems were very rare – for every million second doses of the vaccine given, there were 12.6 cases of heart muscle damage. More information can be found here »
• The CDC and FDA say that as of the end of November 2021, there were 54 cases diagnosed with a bleeding disorder called thrombocytopenia following the J&J vaccine (among 16.4 million doses). On Dec. 16, CDC experts recommended that Americans get Pfizer-BioNTech or Moderna instead of the J&J vaccine. More information can be found here »

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Some patients may experience some enlargement or tenderness of the lymph nodes after administration of the Pfizer-BioNTech or Moderna vaccines. In addition, swollen lymph nodes can be detected on medical imaging and mistaken for the progression of some types of cancer—primarily breast cancer, head and neck cancer, melanoma, and lymphoma.

This side effect of the vaccine is more common after the second dose. It usually occurs within 2-4 days after vaccination and can last an average of 10 days.

On imaging, lymph node enlargement may be detected for a longer time. Therefore, our recommendations would be:

• If you experience these symptoms after vaccination, you should contact your doctor. In most cases, it is recommended to wait at least four weeks before undergoing an additional test, during which time the lymph nodes have decreased to normal sizes.
• Vaccination against COVID-19 should be given after routine medical imaging. If you have already been vaccinated, we recommend that you have routine breast exams, including mammograms and MRIs, no earlier than six weeks later.
• If you have had cancer, you should be asked to administer the COVID-19 vaccine, if possible, on the opposite side that was not affected by the cancer.
• If enlarged knots cause you discomfort, you can apply a warm compress. Acetaminophen or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs may be taken to relieve discomfort.

It is important to know that all types of vaccines can cause temporary enlargement of the lymph nodes. This may indicate that antibodies are being produced in the body, as it should be.

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Antibody testing to test for immunity to COVID-19 following Pfizer/BioNTech or Moderna vaccination is not recommended at this time. The COVID-19 antibody test used at MSK detects an immune response after infection with COVID-19. It does not analyze the immunity created after vaccination. This is why evaluation of vaccine response should not be scheduled routinely.

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Vaccines against COVID-19 are among the most effective in human history. They are just as effective, if not more effective, than the polio, chicken pox, measles, and flu vaccines.

The risk of getting sick after vaccination is minimal. Studies show that even if you get COVID-19 after receiving a vaccine, the disease is likely not to become severe. Flu vaccines are less effective than COVID vaccines, but they protect against flu complications and hospitalizations. Vaccines against COVID-19 are even more powerful.

Learn more about COVID-19 vaccines »

December 17, 2021

Additional resources

• Information leaflet for vaccinees and caregivers on emergency use of COVID-19 vaccines
• Pfizer-BioNTech (Comirnaty®) Vaccine Instructions for Use
• Instructions for use of the Moderna vaccine (Spikevax™)
• Johnson & Johnson Emergency Vaccine Authorization Information Sheet

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Side effects in childhood cancer treatment

Side effects are health problems caused by cancer treatment. Local treatments, such as radiation therapy, primarily affect the affected area of ​​the body. Drugs that are distributed throughout the body, such as chemotherapy drugs, have a wider pattern of side effects. Doctors plan treatment in such a way that, while maintaining its effectiveness, minimizing the occurrence of side effects.

Side effects are difficult to predict. They may be mild in some patients, while others may have more severe problems. The same patient may experience different side effects during different courses of treatment.

Most of the side effects resolve after therapy is completed. But even temporary side effects can make life very difficult, both physically and emotionally. Doctors will help the patient prepare for the occurrence of side effects and, if necessary, cope with them.

• “Chemical Brain”

• ANC and neutropenia

• Avascular necrosis (AVN)/osteonecrosis

• Anemia

• Hair loss

• Diarrhea

• Fever and signs of infection

• Constipation

• Changes in the condition of the skin

• Bleeding and hematoma

• Slow wound healing

• Puberty disorders

• Sleep disorders

• Pain relief

• Peripheral neuropathy

• hearing loss

• Graft-versus-host reaction

• Sepsis in children with cancer

• cytokine release syndrome

• Posterior fossa syndrome

• Tumor lysis syndrome

• Fertility Preservation in Girls

• Fertility Preservation in Male Patients

• Nausea and vomiting

• Ulcers in the mouth and throat

Other common side effects of childhood cancer treatment

Some side effects are more common. Dealing with them is often a lengthy process, and families have to find suitable solutions. But there are methods that can help.

Loss of appetite

Many children suffer from loss of appetite during cancer treatment. Some medicines can change how you taste and smell food. Proper, nutritious nutrition and maintaining body weight are essential to fight cancer.

For good nutrition:

• Always choose healthy food whenever possible.
• Eat more often, smaller meals and snacks.
• Drink plenty of fluids.
• Try to maintain regular physical activity.
• Try changing foods and diets to find the ones that work best for you.
• Keep a diary to track your appetite, nutrition, and physical activity.

Dealing with side effects

Sometimes side effects can be very difficult to manage. Patients and their families often feel physically and mentally empty. Some side effects can be difficult to talk about. It is natural to feel irritated, sad, angry, ashamed, or embarrassed. However, since each patient’s treatment and experience is unique, it is important to always tell your doctor about any side effects.

Many of these can be treated with medication, such as pain, nausea, constipation, and diarrhea. Many patients benefit from consultation with palliative care or pain specialists who work with the core medical team to help patients manage side effects and feel comfortable.

Patients and parents will also learn how to relieve symptoms, what can make them worse, and how to get through these difficult days. Try as much as possible:

• Eat healthy food
• Maintain physical activity
• Observe sleep patterns

Parents and older children may find it helpful to keep a diary of side effects. The following data can be entered into the diary or mobile application:

• Symptoms and their severity
• Occurrence time
• What helps?

In addition to drugs, many patients are helped by methods such as:

• Relaxation
• Deep breathing
• Massage
• Biofeedback
• Play therapy
• Music and art therapy

Connecting with other children and their families allows you to exchange ideas and get support in coping with side effects.