What are the key differences between sinus infections and sinus headaches. How can you distinguish between these common sinus conditions. What are the risk factors and treatment options for sinus-related issues. How do sinus problems impact daily life and when should you seek medical attention.

The Intricate World of Sinus-Related Conditions

Sinus-related conditions are among the most prevalent yet misunderstood health issues affecting millions of people worldwide. At the forefront of these conditions are sinus infections and sinus headaches, two distinct yet interconnected problems that often cause confusion among sufferers. While they share some similarities, understanding the nuances between these conditions is crucial for proper diagnosis and effective treatment.

Decoding Sinus Headaches: More Than Just a Simple Ache

Sinus headaches are characterized by deep, throbbing pain within the head and a sensation of pressure throughout the face. It’s important to note that while sinus headaches can be a symptom of a sinus infection, they can also occur independently.

What sets sinus headaches apart from other types of headaches? Sinus headaches are a specific reaction to inflammation of the sinuses – the air-filled cavities located in your forehead, cheeks, and around your nose and eyes. This inflammation can lead to a range of uncomfortable symptoms.

Key Characteristics of Sinus Headaches

• Deep, throbbing pain inside the head
• Pressure throughout the face
• Often mistaken for migraines or tension headaches
• May start as congestion before evolving into more severe pain
• Concentrated pain in specific facial areas
• Pain intensifies with quick movements or temperature changes
• Typically most severe in the morning

Are certain individuals more prone to sinus headaches? Indeed, several factors can increase your risk:

• History of asthma or allergies
• Frequent swimming or diving
• Regular air travel
• Engaging in high-altitude activities like climbing
• Presence of nasal polyps or bone spurs
• Having a deviated septum or cleft palate

Sinus Infections: When Inflammation Leads to Infection

Sinus infections, also known as sinusitis, represent a more severe condition than sinus headaches. These infections occur when inflammation in the sinus and nasal passages causes mucus to become trapped, allowing an infection to develop and spread.

Distinguishing Features of Sinus Infections

How can you tell if you’re dealing with a sinus infection rather than just a sinus headache? Sinus infections typically present with a broader range of symptoms:

• Fever and fatigue
• Postnasal drip and sore throat
• Coughing and nasal congestion
• Pain and pressure from forehead to neck
• Symptoms lasting between 4-8 weeks (or longer in chronic cases)

Who is at higher risk for developing sinus infections? Several factors can increase your susceptibility:

• Weakened immune system
• Recent upper respiratory infection
• History of nasal polyps
• Deviated septum
• History of allergies
• Tobacco use

Treatment Approaches: Tailoring Solutions to Specific Sinus Issues

Given the differences between sinus headaches and sinus infections, it’s crucial to understand that treatment approaches may vary. How are these conditions typically addressed by medical professionals?

Treating Sinus Headaches

For sinus headaches, treatment options often include:

• Prescription antibiotics
• Corticosteroids
• Lifestyle modifications to prevent future occurrences

Addressing Sinus Infections

Sinus infection treatments may involve:

• Antibiotics (for bacterial infections)
• Steroids
• Over-the-counter medications (especially for viral infections)

It’s important to note that the effectiveness of antibiotics may depend on whether the infection is bacterial or viral. This underscores the importance of professional diagnosis before beginning any treatment regimen.

The Impact of Sinus Conditions on Daily Life

How do sinus-related issues affect one’s quality of life? Both sinus headaches and infections can significantly impact daily activities and overall well-being. The persistent pain, pressure, and associated symptoms can lead to:

• Difficulty concentrating at work or school
• Disrupted sleep patterns
• Reduced physical activity
• Increased irritability and mood swings
• Social withdrawal due to discomfort

Understanding these impacts emphasizes the importance of seeking proper treatment and management strategies to minimize the disruption to daily life.

When to Seek Professional Help: Recognizing the Warning Signs

How can you determine when it’s time to consult a healthcare professional for your sinus issues? While minor sinus problems may resolve on their own, certain signs indicate the need for medical attention:

• Symptoms persisting for more than 10 days
• Severe pain or pressure in the face or head
• High fever (above 101°F or 38.3°C)
• Thick, colored nasal discharge
• Recurrent sinus issues
• Symptoms that worsen despite home treatments

Seeking timely medical intervention can prevent complications and ensure more effective treatment outcomes.

Preventive Measures: Minimizing the Risk of Sinus Problems

What steps can individuals take to reduce their likelihood of experiencing sinus headaches or infections? While it’s not always possible to prevent these conditions entirely, several strategies can help minimize risk:

• Practice good hand hygiene to reduce the spread of infections
• Use a humidifier to keep nasal passages moist
• Avoid known allergens and irritants
• Stay hydrated to thin mucus secretions
• Use saline nasal sprays or rinses to clear nasal passages
• Avoid tobacco smoke and other air pollutants
• Manage allergies effectively with appropriate medications or immunotherapy

By incorporating these preventive measures into daily routines, individuals can potentially reduce the frequency and severity of sinus-related issues.

Advanced Diagnostic Techniques for Sinus Conditions

How do medical professionals accurately diagnose sinus headaches and infections? Modern medicine offers several sophisticated diagnostic tools and techniques:

Imaging Studies

• CT (Computed Tomography) scans: Provide detailed images of sinus structures
• MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): Offers high-resolution images of soft tissues
• X-rays: Can reveal sinus abnormalities or obstructions

Endoscopic Examination

Nasal endoscopy allows doctors to visually inspect the nasal passages and sinuses using a thin, flexible tube with a camera attached. This procedure can reveal:

• Presence of polyps or other growths
• Signs of structural abnormalities
• Evidence of infection or inflammation

Allergy Testing

Since allergies can contribute to sinus issues, allergy testing may be recommended. This can involve:

• Skin prick tests
• Blood tests for specific antibodies
• Patch tests for delayed allergic reactions

These advanced diagnostic techniques enable healthcare providers to make more accurate diagnoses and develop targeted treatment plans for sinus-related conditions.

Emerging Treatments and Future Directions in Sinus Care

What new developments are shaping the future of sinus treatment? The field of sinus care is continually evolving, with several promising advancements on the horizon:

Biologics for Chronic Sinusitis

Biologic medications, which target specific molecules involved in the inflammatory process, are showing promise for treating severe, chronic sinus conditions. These drugs may offer relief for patients who haven’t responded well to traditional treatments.

Minimally Invasive Surgical Techniques

Advancements in surgical technology are leading to less invasive procedures for treating structural sinus issues. These techniques often result in:

• Shorter recovery times
• Reduced postoperative pain
• Lower risk of complications

Personalized Treatment Approaches

The growing field of personalized medicine is impacting sinus care. By analyzing an individual’s genetic makeup and specific biomarkers, doctors may soon be able to tailor treatments more effectively to each patient’s unique profile.

Nasal Probiotics

Research into the role of the nasal microbiome is opening up new possibilities for treatment. Nasal probiotic sprays, designed to promote a healthy balance of bacteria in the nasal passages, are being explored as a potential preventive measure against sinus infections.

Immunotherapy Advancements

For patients with allergic triggers for their sinus issues, new forms of immunotherapy are being developed. These treatments aim to desensitize the immune system to specific allergens more quickly and effectively than traditional allergy shots.

As research in these areas continues, patients with chronic or recurrent sinus issues may have access to increasingly effective and personalized treatment options in the future.

The Role of Environmental Factors in Sinus Health

How does our environment impact sinus health? The air we breathe and the spaces we inhabit play a significant role in the development and exacerbation of sinus problems. Understanding these environmental influences can help individuals take proactive steps to protect their sinus health.

Air Quality and Pollution

Poor air quality, whether outdoors due to pollution or indoors due to allergens and irritants, can significantly affect sinus health. Common culprits include:

• Particulate matter from vehicle emissions and industrial processes
• Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from household products
• Pollen and other airborne allergens
• Mold spores in damp environments

To mitigate these effects, consider using air purifiers in your home and workplace, and stay informed about outdoor air quality in your area.

Climate and Weather Patterns

Changes in weather and climate can have a profound impact on sinus health. Factors to be aware of include:

• Sudden temperature fluctuations
• Changes in barometric pressure
• Extreme humidity levels (both high and low)
• Seasonal changes that affect allergen levels

Being mindful of these factors and taking appropriate precautions, such as using humidifiers or dehumidifiers as needed, can help maintain sinus health throughout the year.

Built Environment Considerations

The design and maintenance of buildings can also influence sinus health. Key aspects to consider include:

• Proper ventilation systems to reduce indoor air pollutants
• Regular cleaning and maintenance to minimize dust and allergen buildup
• Use of hypoallergenic materials in construction and furnishings
• Control of moisture levels to prevent mold growth

By addressing these environmental factors, individuals can create healthier living and working spaces that support overall sinus health.

Holistic Approaches to Sinus Care

Can complementary and alternative therapies play a role in managing sinus conditions? While traditional medical treatments remain the cornerstone of sinus care, many individuals find relief through holistic approaches that address overall wellness. These complementary strategies can often be used alongside conventional treatments to enhance outcomes.

Dietary Considerations

What we eat can have a significant impact on sinus health. Some dietary approaches that may be beneficial include:

• Anti-inflammatory diets rich in fruits, vegetables, and omega-3 fatty acids
• Avoiding foods that may trigger mucus production, such as dairy for some individuals
• Staying well-hydrated to keep mucus thin and flowing
• Incorporating natural decongestants like ginger and turmeric into meals

Stress Management Techniques

Chronic stress can weaken the immune system and exacerbate sinus issues. Stress-reduction practices that may be helpful include:

• Mindfulness meditation
• Yoga and gentle exercise
• Deep breathing exercises
• Progressive muscle relaxation

Natural Remedies and Herbal Supplements

Some individuals find relief from sinus symptoms through natural remedies, although it’s important to consult with a healthcare provider before trying new treatments. Popular options include:

• Eucalyptus oil inhalation for congestion relief
• Nasal irrigation with saline solution
• Herbal supplements like butterbur or bromelain for inflammation reduction
• Local honey for potential allergy relief

Acupuncture and Traditional Chinese Medicine

Some studies suggest that acupuncture may help alleviate sinus congestion and pain. Traditional Chinese Medicine approaches may also include herbal formulations tailored to individual symptoms and constitution.

Physical Therapy and Massage

Certain physical therapy techniques and facial massage can help improve sinus drainage and reduce pain. These may include:

• Manual lymph drainage techniques
• Facial pressure point massage
• Postural exercises to improve overall sinus function

While these holistic approaches can be valuable complements to medical treatment, it’s crucial to work with healthcare professionals to ensure a comprehensive and safe approach to sinus care. Integrating conventional and holistic strategies may offer the best path to managing sinus conditions effectively and improving overall quality of life.

Sinus Infections and Sinus Headaches

At the Center for Allergy and Asthma of Georgia, our board-certified allergists and physicians see patients for many conditions, and offer multiple services to treat them. Sinus conditions are among the most common issues we treat, yet they are also among the most misunderstood. Many in the general public still do not know the difference between general sinus headaches and chronic sinus infections.

While sinus headaches and sinus infections share many of the same characteristics, there are important differences between the overall scope of these afflictions. Read on to learn how to tell the difference between a sinus infection and a sinus headache, and schedule an appointment with our Georgia allergists today for all sinus and allergy-related issues.

Sinus Headaches

Sinus headaches cause deep, throbbing pain inside a person’s head and pressure throughout their face. It is critical to understand that sinus headaches are one common symptom of a sinus infection. However, sinus headaches can also occur on their own, apart from a sinus infection, too.

Sinus headaches are frequently mistaken for migraines or tension headaches, as all these conditions share similar symptoms, such as a sensitivity to light and noise. The difference is that sinus headaches are a specific reaction to inflammation of the sinuses, which are the air-filled cavities in your forehead and cheeks and around your nose and eyes. Because of this, a sinus headache may start off feeling like congestion, and then turn into something more painful.

In addition to throbbing pain and pressure in the head and the face, those suffering from a sinus headache often experience concentrated pain in one specific area of the face. The amount of pain generally increases with any quick movements, rapid changes in temperature, or with touching of the face. The pain from a sinus headache also tends to be most severe in the morning.

You may be at an increased risk for sinus headaches if you:

• Have a history of asthma or allergies
• Frequently swim or dive
• Spend a lot of time flying
• Enjoy climbing, especially to high altitudes
• Suffer from nasal polyps or bone spurs
• Suffer from a deviated septum or cleft palate

Sinus headaches can be treated with prescription antibiotics or corticosteroids, though your doctor may also recommend certain lifestyle changes to prevent you from getting them in the future.

Sinus Infections

Chronic sinus infections are a kind of sinusitis. Sinusitis is an infection of the sinuses, typically lasting between 4-8 weeks, though in cases of chronic sinusitis, patients have been known to suffer allergic inflammation lasting 8 weeks or more.

Another reaction to inflammation of the sinus and nasal passages, sinus infections surpass sinus headaches in severity when illness or allergies cause mucus to become trapped by the sinuses, prompting the infection to spread. While sinus headaches are a part of sinus infections, sinus infections come with a host of other symptoms as well. These include fever and fatigue, postnasal drip and sore thought, coughing and nasal congestion, all in addition to the pain and pressure patients often feel from their forehead down to their neck.

As per the case with sinus headaches, antibiotics and steroids may be used to treat sinus infections. However, the effectiveness of antibiotics may depend on whether you have a bacterial or viral sinus infection. If a specialist diagnoses you with the latter, you may have to seek alternative treatment options, such as over-the-counter medications. It is critical to schedule an appointment with a professional if you feel a sinus infection getting worse, as you do not want to end up treating the problem in a way that causes the infection to last longer.

You may be at an increased risk for sinus headaches if you:

• Have a weakened immune system
• Have suffered a recent upper respiratory infection
• Have suffered from nasal polyps
• Have a deviated septum
• Have a history of allergies
• Use tobacco

Consult With a Board-Certified Allergy Specialist in Metro Atlanta

At the Center for Allergy and Asthma of Georgia, we believe that all sinus conditions deserve comprehensive treatment, from periodic headaches to chronic infections. Our board-certified team of specialists accept a wide variety of insurance plans, and are committed to working with patients to find cost-effective ways to offer treatment. For our Georgia allergists, it’s all about providing relief; relief from sinus problems, from allergies, from asthma, and from the other sinonasal and upper respiratory conditions which are holding you back in life.

Call (404) 994-3574 today fort scheduling options, or fill out our contact form online to request an appointment.

Ear, Nose & Throat Doctors

Can Sinus Pressure Cause Migraines?: Houston Sinus Surgery: Ear, Nose & Throat Doctors

Sinus headaches and migraines are often commonly confused, but it’s important to know which type of headache you have since that affects the type of treatment you need.

In this blog, Dr. Cecil Yeung of Houston Sinus Surgery at the Yeung Institute explains more about sinus headaches and migraines, including whether sinus pressure can cause migraines.

What is a sinus headache?

A sinus headache is characterized by pain and pressure in the head – especially the forehead – and behind the cheekbones. Your head may hurt when you move or bend over, and your eyes may water and itch.

What causes a sinus headache?

A sinus headache is usually caused by infection and inflammation of the sinuses, which is known as rhinosinusitis. As your nasal passages become swollen, they become blocked with mucus and the area becomes congested, resulting in sinus pressure. This leads to a sinus headache.

Since its cause is rooted in sinus issues, a sinus headache is often treated with decongestants and nasal irrigation to help clear out the congested area and ease the pressure. Nasal steroids can also be used, and, if the underlying infection is caused by bacteria, antibiotics may also be prescribed.

If sinusitis (sinus infections) are chronic – defined as lasting more than 12 weeks despite attempts at treatment – surgery may be recommended in some cases if there’s an underlying cause that can be surgically corrected.

For example, if a deviated septum (a crooked or off-center wall that separates your nasal passages) is causing congestion that’s a breeding ground for infection, surgery can be used to correct this. And by correcting the issue that’s causing the inflammation, sinus headaches will also be helped.

Can sinus pressure cause a migraine?

Sinus headaches and migraines have many symptoms in common, but they’re not the same type of headache. Once the underlying sinus issue is resolved, sinus headaches should go away. But with migraines, ongoing medication may be needed to help prevent them from recurring.

Sinus pressure may be somewhat linked to migraines, however. If you have allergic rhinitis, your nasal passages can become inflamed and irritated in response to an allergen. It’s thought that the histamine release that occurs as part of the allergic reaction can cause migraines. In fact, people who have allergic rhinitis are more than 10 times more likely to suffer from migraines.

What are the symptoms of sinus headaches and migraines?

Sinus headaches and migraines have the following symptoms in common:

• Pain in the head – especially the forehead
• Itchy, watery eyes
• Worsening pain when you move

Migraines tend to also have some of the following symptoms:

• Nausea or vomiting
• Sensitivity to light or sound
• Severe pain located on one size of the head

Sinus headaches and migraines are often confused, and it’s important to know which type you have so you can receive treatment that’s more likely to help.

If you’re experiencing headaches, make an appointment today for an evaluation at Houston Sinus Surgery at the Yeung Institute. We’ll correctly diagnose the type of headache you have – as well as any underlying issues that are causing them – and devise an effective treatment plan.

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Differences between headaches in sinusitis and migraine

1. Differences between headaches in sinusitis and migraine
2. How to get rid of pain?

• Treatment of sinusitis
• Physiotherapy
• Puncture
• Medical treatment

Sinusitis is one type of sinusitis. The main symptoms of this pathology are dizziness, persistent nasal congestion and severe headache.

Against the background of the inflammatory process, mucus and pus accumulate in the sinuses, the mucosa is compressed, while the discharge continues to accumulate, creating unpleasant and painful sensations. Dizziness can be caused by oxygen deficiency. Often there is pain in the eye area or frontal part, in some cases it may seem to the patient that he has a toothache.

Differences between sinus headache and migraine

The symptoms of these diseases are very difficult to distinguish. Both with sinusitis and with a neurological disease, the pain is characterized by the patient as pronounced, pulsating, aggravated by turning and tilting the head.

The pain manifestations of these pathologies are similar, but there are also differences that allow for primary differentiation at the stage of admission. People with migraines experience headaches that get worse with loud noises. It may be accompanied by vomiting or nausea, chills, weakness, drowsiness.

The pain in the head with sinusitis is aggravated by turning and tilting the head, while loud sounds do not cause an increase in unpleasant symptoms. However, only a doctor is able to professionally distinguish the nature of painful sensations.

Features of headache with sinusitis:

• occurs in the forehead and bridge of the nose, gradually passes to the temporal lobes;
• accompanied by a feeling of pressure on the eyes, bridge of the nose, forehead;
• pulses;
• occurs in the morning, increasing in the evening;
• is especially noticeable when bending and moving.

How to get rid of pain?

To remove pain, it is necessary to eliminate the source that provokes this pain, namely, the accumulation of pus and mucus in the sinuses. In case of aggravation of the course of acute respiratory viral infections and suspicion of incipient sinusitis, you should immediately consult a doctor. He will conduct an examination, prescribe medications and a course of physiotherapy to quickly relieve symptoms. If necessary, as well as the ineffectiveness of the therapy, a puncture is made, which allows you to eliminate the contents of the sinuses.

You can’t prescribe yourself a medicine on your own or try to solve the problem with “grandmother’s” methods. Sinusitis is a serious disease that is fraught with dangerous consequences for the body.

Treatment of sinusitis

Physiotherapy

Physiotherapy in combination with drug treatment allows you to quickly and painlessly get rid of an unpleasant ailment.

1. UHF. Effectively relieves pain, restores sinus tissues, and also improves local immunity. The essence of the method is the effect of an electromagnetic field on the body. This procedure has several contraindications:

• cardiovascular diseases;
• tumors, including those transferred earlier;
• low pressure.

The procedure is recommended for the treatment of young children, as well as pregnant women. On average, the course of treatment is 12-15 days.

• Electrophoresis . The principle of action is that the drugs penetrate deep into the sinuses. The procedure is carried out as follows: a swab with medicine is inserted into the lower nasal inlet, closed with an electrode, the second electrode is placed on the back of the head. The duration of the procedure is 15 minutes. The course of treatment is 10-15 sessions.
• Magnetotherapy . The procedure is a point effect of a magnetic field on tissues. Effectively relieves inflammation and headaches, reduces swelling of the nasal mucosa. On average, about 10-12 procedures are required. Before magnetic therapy, the nose is washed with saline.
• Laser therapy . A modern procedure, which is distinguished not only by high efficiency, but also by high cost. When exposed to a laser, special electrodes are introduced into the maxillary sinuses, which reduce swelling and also strengthen the immune system. As a result, blood microcirculation improves and pathogenic microflora is destroyed. Laser therapy is prohibited for malignant neoplasms.
• UFO . Ultraviolet radiation is one of the most common procedures. It consists in heating the inflamed tissue areas with a special lamp. The duration of the procedure is 5-7 minutes. It is contraindicated in patients with high fever, cancer patients, as well as those who suffer from hypersensitivity to ultraviolet radiation. UVR is not recommended for patients with impaired blood coagulation system.
• Ultrasound . In the treatment of chronic as well as acute forms of the disease, ultrasound is used, which penetrates to a depth of up to 4 centimeters. The duration of the procedure is from 10 to 15 minutes. Benefits: the contents of the sinuses come out, the nasal cavity is freed, immunity is strengthened.
• Light therapy . Treatment with infrared radiation has a beneficial effect on adults: both adults and children. Action – removal of puffiness, reduction of inflammation and vasodilation.

Puncture

In case of a purulent process and the absence of the effect of conservative therapy, a puncture is performed. The procedure consists in piercing the wall of the sinus with a special needle in order to remove the purulent contents and inject drugs.

Many patients tolerate the procedure easily. Qualified doctors know it well, so they carry it out quickly and with a small amount of discomfort. The effect is noticeable immediately: pain and heaviness go away, breathing improves.

The procedure is carried out as follows:

1. Pain relief nasal mucosa.
2. Piercing of the sinus wall with a special needle.
3. Fluid removal using a syringe followed by a drug flush

Puncture is carried out quite often. The main indications are:

• the presence of liquid contents of the sinus against the background of a strong mucosal edema, which makes it impossible to naturally exit;
• severe headache, throbbing in the maxillary sinus;
• lack of effect from ongoing conservative measures.

A puncture is also prescribed in cases where you need to quickly cure the infection, for example, in preparation for surgery.

Medical treatment

When prescribing medications, the ENT doctor takes into account the severity of the disease, as well as the cause that caused the pathology.

With sinusitis, drugs of various effects are prescribed to combat certain pathological processes characteristic of this disease:

1. Antibacterial drugs. Their main task is to eliminate germs.
2. Corticosteroid preparations. They have a pronounced anti-inflammatory and anti-edematous action.
3. Analgesics . They are rarely prescribed, mainly for severe headaches.
4. Vasoconstrictors . They relieve swelling, the feeling of “bursting” in the nose, help the natural outflow of discharge from the sinuses.
5. Nasal wash.

Important ! Only a doctor should prescribe and prescribe medicines for sinusitis, since it is necessary to take into account not only indications, but also contraindications.

With the development of complications, injectable antibiotics are used.

In the initial stages of the disease, with nasal congestion, special drops are used in the nose, which relieve swelling and provide free breathing – vasoconstrictor drugs.

Medicines based on sea water are washed, moisturized and cleaned of crusts on the mucous membrane, such drugs include Sialor Aqua.

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Complications

Many patients do not seek medical help in time for sinusitis. Unfortunately, this disease can have serious negative consequences. So, for example, with purulent sinusitis, complications are possible, including on the brain.

What problems can manifest in patients:

1. Orbital complications. There is a sharp increase in temperature and severe pain in the eye sockets.
2. Intracranial complications.
3. Mucocele . A cystic formation forms inside the sinus, which prevents the movement of air and mucus.
4. Pneumocele . This is a formation that resembles a tumor in appearance, with an air cavity inside.

In order to prevent the occurrence of complications, it is necessary to contact an ENT doctor in time and not self-medicate!

Prevention and precautions

In order to always feel in good shape and not face this unpleasant disease, you must follow a few recommendations from doctors:

• Exercise every morning.
• Lead a healthy lifestyle.
• Ventilate the room at any time of the year.
• For prophylaxis, rinse the nose with preparations based on sea water.

The danger of sinusitis lies in the fact that its symptoms are very similar to those of a common cold. If proper measures are not taken, the disease becomes chronic. That is why it is important not to self-medicate, but to immediately consult a doctor.

Sinusitis

Perhaps the most unpleasant factor of sinusitis are severe headaches. This is due to increased pressure in the sinuses. In the normal state, it is the same as the atmospheric one. the sinuses are connected to the nasal passage, however, during sinusitis, mucosal edema occurs and the lumen of the anastomoses sharply narrows. In this case, the sinus is isolated from the external atmosphere and the pressure in it increases, which causes headaches and a feeling of fullness. In addition, in this state, the sinuses still continue to secrete mucus, which, without the possibility of outflow, accumulates and increases the level of fluid.

A feature of a headache with sinusitis is a change in its strength depending on the tilt of the head. So when the head is tilted back, forward or to the side, the pain intensifies and acquires a pulsating character. This is explained by the fact that when turning and tilting the head, the nerve endings are under a layer of fluid that has accumulated in the sinuses. Under normal conditions, the nerve endings are always in the air, and when they are immersed in a liquid, the pain intensifies.

The only solution to the problem with headaches is to restore pressure in the sinuses and evacuate fluid from them. In this case, it is especially worth noting the presence of serious complications in this disease. In the absence of proper medical supervision, as well as self-medication, sinusitis can lead to otitis media, bronchitis, pneumonia and other dangerous diseases.

Medical treatment of sinusitis

Drug treatment is aimed at removing the infection that causes swelling. The doctor conducts anti-infective and analgesic therapy and, if necessary, depending on the state of the disease, prescribes other drugs for effective treatment.

Irrigation therapy

This therapy is a nasal lavage with a large amount of saline or hypertonic solution, which allows you to wash the anastomosis from the discharge blocking it. At the same time, due to the pulling of water from the mucosa, the edema decreases. This allows you to restore the gap between the sinuses, which restores pressure in them.

Yamik procedure

The procedure involves the installation of a Yamik sinus catheter, which creates negative pressure in the nasal cavity (due to the movement of the piston). With an increase in the pressure difference, excess air and part of the fluid are sucked out of the sinuses. Thus, the sources of headache are eliminated, and in the vast majority of patients, the pain goes away already during the procedure.

Maxillary sinus puncture

Sinus puncture is a rather unpleasant surgical intervention. The procedure consists in puncturing a hole in the wall of the sinus with a special needle. Through the resulting hole, flushing with drugs occurs, as well as pressure relief.
It should be noted that in world practice this method is practically not used, since it is a painful and non-physiological procedure and can only be used to treat one form of sinusitis-sinusitis.
In other forms of sinusitis (frontal sinusitis, ethmoiditis), puncture is a rather complicated surgical operation, and is not currently widely used in medical practice.

Be healthy and don’t get sick.
It hurts to live with sinusitis! He must be defeated!

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