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Sulfur 8 for eczema. Sulfur for Eczema: Benefits, Uses, and Safety of Sulfur-Based Treatments

Is sulfur effective for treating eczema symptoms. How can sulfur soap, cream, or ointment potentially help with eczema. What are the potential benefits and side effects of using sulfur for eczema.

The History and Properties of Sulfur in Skincare

Sulfur, a mineral found in the Earth’s crust near volcanic vents, has been used for centuries to address various skin conditions, including eczema, psoriasis, and acne. Its use in skincare dates back to ancient Persia, where the renowned physician Ibn Sina (Avicenna) first documented its application. Despite its long history, scientific evidence supporting sulfur’s effectiveness for eczema in humans remains limited.

What makes sulfur potentially beneficial for skin conditions? Sulfur possesses several properties that could be advantageous for those with inflammatory skin issues:

  • Antimicrobial effects
  • Keratolytic properties (softening and hydrating dry, hard skin)
  • Potential anti-inflammatory action
  • Possible itch-reducing capabilities

While these properties suggest potential benefits, more research is needed to confirm sulfur’s efficacy in treating eczema specifically.

Forms and Applications of Sulfur in Skincare

How can sulfur be applied to the skin for potential eczema relief? Sulfur-containing products come in various forms:

  • Topical pastes or ointments
  • Lotions or creams
  • Soaps and shampoos

The concentration of sulfur in over-the-counter products can vary significantly, with higher concentrations often requiring a prescription. It’s important to note that some homeopathic remedies also contain sulfur, although the National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health states that there is little evidence supporting homeopathy’s effectiveness for any health condition.

The Science Behind Sulfur’s Potential Benefits for Eczema

Why might sulfur be helpful for eczema sufferers? Let’s explore the scientific reasoning behind its potential benefits:

Antimicrobial Properties

Certain bacteria species can exacerbate eczema symptoms. A 2019 article highlights sulfur’s antimicrobial properties, which could potentially reduce harmful microbes on the skin. For instance, a small clinical trial found that Staphylococcus aureus presence worsens hand eczema symptoms. Sulfur’s ability to combat these microbes might offer relief.

Keratolytic Action

As a keratolytic agent, sulfur works by softening and loosening dry, scaly, thickened skin (hyperkeratosis). This action also helps bind moisture to the skin, potentially improving the appearance and feel of eczema-affected areas.

Mineral-Rich Water Benefits

While not specific to sulfur alone, bathing in mineral-rich water may help reduce inflammation. A 2018 study notes that mineral-rich waters can ease eczema and psoriasis symptoms, with phototherapy enhancing its anti-inflammatory effect.

Safety Considerations and Potential Side Effects

Is sulfur safe for long-term eczema treatment? Due to limited research, the long-term safety of sulfur for eczema remains unclear. However, topical sulfur use appears generally safe based on available information.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) states that ointments containing 5-10% sulfur are safe for topical use in children, including infants under 2 months, to treat scabies. A 2017 case study notes no reported complications from topical sulfur treatments during pregnancy. However, it’s crucial to consult a healthcare professional before using sulfur products, especially when trying to conceive, during pregnancy, or while breastfeeding.

What are the potential side effects of using sulfur topically?

  • Strong, lingering odor
  • Dryness
  • Peeling or flaking
  • Mild irritation (stinging, burning, or tingling)

If side effects occur, thoroughly wash off the product and discontinue use. Seek medical attention for severe side effects.

Using Sulfur Products for Eczema: Best Practices

How can individuals safely try sulfur products for eczema? Follow these guidelines:

  1. Consult with a dermatologist or healthcare provider before starting any new treatment.
  2. Follow instructions on the product packaging carefully.
  3. Start with a small amount on a limited area to test for any adverse reactions.
  4. Avoid using sulfur products alongside other eczema treatments unless advised by a healthcare professional.
  5. Be aware of potential interactions, such as avoiding use with silver-containing products.

Alternative Treatments and Complementary Approaches

While sulfur may offer potential benefits for eczema, it’s essential to consider other treatment options and complementary approaches. What are some alternatives to sulfur-based treatments?

  • Topical corticosteroids
  • Moisturizers and emollients
  • Calcineurin inhibitors
  • Phototherapy
  • Oral medications (in severe cases)

Additionally, lifestyle modifications can play a crucial role in managing eczema symptoms:

  • Identifying and avoiding triggers
  • Maintaining proper skincare routines
  • Managing stress
  • Using gentle, fragrance-free products
  • Wearing soft, breathable fabrics

The Future of Sulfur Research in Eczema Treatment

As interest in natural and alternative treatments for skin conditions grows, what does the future hold for sulfur research in eczema treatment? While current evidence is limited, there is potential for further investigation into sulfur’s efficacy and mechanisms of action.

Areas for future research may include:

  • Large-scale clinical trials specifically focused on sulfur’s effects on eczema
  • Studies comparing sulfur-based treatments to conventional eczema therapies
  • Investigation of optimal sulfur concentrations and formulations for eczema relief
  • Long-term safety studies on prolonged sulfur use for skin conditions
  • Exploration of sulfur’s potential synergistic effects with other eczema treatments

As research progresses, we may gain a clearer understanding of sulfur’s role in eczema management and its potential as a complementary or alternative treatment option.

Understanding Eczema: Beyond Sulfur Treatments

To fully appreciate the potential role of sulfur in eczema treatment, it’s crucial to understand the condition itself. Eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, is a chronic inflammatory skin condition characterized by dry, itchy, and inflamed skin. What causes eczema, and who is most at risk?

Causes and Risk Factors

The exact cause of eczema remains unknown, but several factors contribute to its development:

  • Genetics
  • Immune system dysfunction
  • Environmental triggers
  • Skin barrier defects

Individuals with a family history of eczema, asthma, or allergies are at higher risk of developing the condition. Additionally, certain environmental factors can trigger or exacerbate eczema symptoms:

  • Harsh soaps and detergents
  • Extreme temperatures
  • Stress
  • Allergens (pollen, pet dander, dust mites)
  • Certain fabrics (wool, synthetic materials)

The Impact of Eczema on Quality of Life

How does eczema affect individuals beyond skin symptoms? The condition can have significant impacts on various aspects of life:

  • Sleep disturbances due to itching and discomfort
  • Emotional stress and anxiety
  • Social embarrassment and isolation
  • Reduced productivity at work or school
  • Financial burden of treatments and medical care

Understanding these broader impacts emphasizes the importance of finding effective treatments, including potential alternatives like sulfur-based products.

Integrating Sulfur Treatments into a Comprehensive Eczema Management Plan

If considering sulfur as a potential treatment for eczema, how can it be integrated into a comprehensive management plan? A holistic approach to eczema care often yields the best results. Here are some strategies for incorporating sulfur treatments:

Consultation and Monitoring

Begin by consulting with a dermatologist or healthcare provider to discuss the potential benefits and risks of sulfur treatments for your specific case. Regular follow-ups can help monitor progress and adjust the treatment plan as needed.

Combination Therapies

Sulfur treatments may be used in conjunction with other eczema management strategies, such as:

  • Moisturizing routines
  • Prescribed topical medications
  • Oral antihistamines for itch relief
  • Stress management techniques

Trigger Avoidance

Identify and avoid personal eczema triggers while using sulfur treatments. This may involve:

  • Keeping a symptom diary to track potential triggers
  • Using hypoallergenic products
  • Maintaining optimal indoor humidity levels
  • Choosing appropriate clothing fabrics

Lifestyle Modifications

Incorporate lifestyle changes that support skin health and complement sulfur treatments:

  • Maintaining a balanced diet rich in anti-inflammatory foods
  • Staying hydrated
  • Practicing stress-reduction techniques (meditation, yoga, deep breathing exercises)
  • Getting adequate sleep
  • Engaging in regular, gentle exercise

By taking a comprehensive approach to eczema management, individuals can maximize the potential benefits of sulfur treatments while addressing the condition from multiple angles.

The Role of Patient Education in Eczema Treatment

How does patient education contribute to successful eczema management, including the use of sulfur treatments? Empowering patients with knowledge about their condition and treatment options is crucial for optimal outcomes.

Understanding Eczema

Educating patients about the nature of eczema helps them better manage their condition:

  • The chronic, relapsing nature of eczema
  • Common triggers and how to identify personal triggers
  • The importance of consistent skincare routines
  • The role of the immune system in eczema

Treatment Options

Providing information about various treatment options, including sulfur-based products, enables patients to make informed decisions:

  • Mechanism of action for different treatments
  • Potential benefits and side effects
  • Proper application techniques
  • Expected timelines for improvement

Self-Management Skills

Teaching patients self-management skills empowers them to take control of their eczema:

  • Proper moisturizing techniques
  • How to recognize and respond to flare-ups
  • Stress management strategies
  • When to seek medical attention

Support Resources

Connecting patients with support resources can enhance their ability to manage eczema effectively:

  • Patient support groups
  • Reliable online resources for ongoing education
  • Access to eczema-specific products and services

By prioritizing patient education, healthcare providers can enhance the effectiveness of eczema treatments, including potential sulfur-based options, and improve overall patient outcomes.

Does sulfur soap, cream, or ointment help?

Sulfur is a mineral within the Earth’s crust that usually forms near volcanic vents. People have used it for skin complaints, including eczema, psoriasis, and acne, for hundreds of years. However, there are no studies that prove sulfur is an effective eczema treatment in humans.

Sulfur may have some properties that can alleviate eczema. It appears to be antimicrobial and a keratolytic, which means it can soften and hydrate hard, dry skin. The substance may also have anti-inflammatory properties and could help reduce itching. However, more research is necessary to confirm its effects.

This article explores sulfur for treating eczema, including its potential benefits, side effects, and ways to use it.

Some people report that sulfur-containing products help reduce their eczema symptoms. So far, though, the only evidence supporting its use is anecdotal.

Dermatologists sometimes recommend sulfur for treating other inflammatory skin conditions, such as seborrheic dermatitis, rosacea, and acne. People have also used sulfur and other minerals to treat skin conditions historically. The practice has origins dating back to Persia, as the physician Ibn Sina, also known as Avicenna, first described using the technique.

Bathing in hot springs was another historical remedy for skin conditions such as eczema. Some scientists believe that this may be due to the mineral content of certain thermal waters, many of which include sulfur.

A 2017 animal study found that mineral-rich spring water reduced eczema-like inflammation in mice. However, so far, there are no studies that examine sulfur’s impact on eczema in humans specifically.

There are several ways individuals can use sulfur-containing products on the skin. These include:

  • topical pastes or ointments
  • lotions or creams
  • soaps and shampoos

The concentration of sulfur in over-the-counter products can vary dramatically. Some that contain higher concentrations may only be available via a prescription.

Additionally, some homeopathic remedies contain sulfur. Homeopathy is a system of alternative medicine that uses very dilute substances to treat disease. However, according to the National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health, there is little evidence to support homeopathy as an effective treatment for any health condition.

Sulfur has several properties that could be helpful for people with inflammatory skin conditions such as eczema.

Certain species of bacteria can make eczema worse. And, according to a 2019 article, sulfur is antimicrobial. For example, a small clinical trial found that the presence of Staphylococcus aureus makes the symptoms of hand eczema more severe. Sulfur could reduce the level of harmful microbes on the skin.

Sulfur is also a keratolytic. Keratolytic agents work by softening and loosening dry, scaly, thickened skin, a process that doctors call hyperkeratosis. These agents also bind moisture to the skin, which may improve the feeling and appearance of eczema.

Bathing in mineral-rich water more generally may also help reduce inflammation. A 2018 study notes that mineral-rich waters can ease eczema and psoriasis, while phototherapy — another form of eczema treatment — enhances its anti-inflammatory effect.

Due to the lack of research, it is unclear if sulfur is a safe long-term treatment for eczema. Anyone considering trying this substance for eczema should speak with a doctor or dermatologist first.

So far, topical sulfur use appears to be generally safe. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), an ointment containing 5–10% sulfur is safe for topical use in children, including babies under 2 months of age, to treat scabies.

A 2017 case study notes there are no reported cases of topical sulfur treatments causing complications during pregnancy. However, it is important to consult with a doctor before using sulfur products, especially when trying to conceive, while pregnant, or while breastfeeding.

Sulfacetamide is a topical antibiotic that contains sulfur, which may interact with other substances, such as silver. Do not use sulfur alongside products that contain silver.

One of the less desirable properties of sulfur is its smell. The substance has a strong odor that may linger on the skin if a person uses sulfur-based products, especially if they have a high concentration.

Other potential side effects of using sulfur topically include:

  • dryness
  • peeling or flaking
  • mild irritation, which may include stinging, burning, or tingling

If side effects occur, thoroughly wash the product off the skin and discontinue use. If severe side effects occur, seek medical attention.

People can try sulfur products for eczema safely by following instructions on the packaging or by asking their doctor or dermatologist. Avoid using sulfur products alongside other eczema treatments unless under the direction of a healthcare professional.

To use sulfur soap:

  1. Wet the skin with lukewarm, but not hot, water.
  2. Lather the soap under running water and apply to the affected area.
  3. Rinse thoroughly and pat dry with a clean towel.

To use a sulfur cream, ointment, or gel:

  1. Gently wash and pat the affected area dry.
  2. Apply the product as directed.
  3. For lotions, rub in gently until absorbed. Ointments and thicker products may sit on the skin’s surface rather than the skin absorbing it.

There are other natural remedies for eczema that people can try. Examples include:

  • colloidal oatmeal, available in eczema lotions and for use in baths
  • cold-pressed or “virgin” coconut oil, which reduces Staphylococcus bacteria on the skin
  • sunflower oil, which reduces inflammation and seals in moisture
  • cold compresses to reduce itching

Find out more about home remedies for eczema.

People with eczema should consult with their doctor as soon as possible if:

  • their eczema is severe
  • sulfur treatments do not help or worsen symptoms
  • the skin shows signs of infection, such as pus, swelling, or warmth to the touch
  • a rash occurs alongside other symptoms, such as joint pain or fever

Any mild side effects that occur may resolve on their own after a person stops using a sulfur-based product. However, if the side effects are severe or do not go away, seek medical help.

Although there is anecdotal evidence that sulfur may help relieve eczema symptoms, there is little research to confirm this theory. Sulfur may have antimicrobial properties and ease dryness or itching, but it is unclear how effective it is in humans. Additionally, health experts are not clear on what concentrations may offer optimal results.

Sulfur also has a strong odor and may not be suitable for everyone. Recommendations state that individuals looking to use sulfur-containing products speak to a healthcare professional first.

Read this article in Spanish.

Does sulfur soap, cream, or ointment help?

Sulfur is a mineral within the Earth’s crust that usually forms near volcanic vents. People have used it for skin complaints, including eczema, psoriasis, and acne, for hundreds of years. However, there are no studies that prove sulfur is an effective eczema treatment in humans.

Sulfur may have some properties that can alleviate eczema. It appears to be antimicrobial and a keratolytic, which means it can soften and hydrate hard, dry skin. The substance may also have anti-inflammatory properties and could help reduce itching. However, more research is necessary to confirm its effects.

This article explores sulfur for treating eczema, including its potential benefits, side effects, and ways to use it.

Some people report that sulfur-containing products help reduce their eczema symptoms. So far, though, the only evidence supporting its use is anecdotal.

Dermatologists sometimes recommend sulfur for treating other inflammatory skin conditions, such as seborrheic dermatitis, rosacea, and acne. People have also used sulfur and other minerals to treat skin conditions historically. The practice has origins dating back to Persia, as the physician Ibn Sina, also known as Avicenna, first described using the technique.

Bathing in hot springs was another historical remedy for skin conditions such as eczema. Some scientists believe that this may be due to the mineral content of certain thermal waters, many of which include sulfur.

A 2017 animal study found that mineral-rich spring water reduced eczema-like inflammation in mice. However, so far, there are no studies that examine sulfur’s impact on eczema in humans specifically.

There are several ways individuals can use sulfur-containing products on the skin. These include:

  • topical pastes or ointments
  • lotions or creams
  • soaps and shampoos

The concentration of sulfur in over-the-counter products can vary dramatically. Some that contain higher concentrations may only be available via a prescription.

Additionally, some homeopathic remedies contain sulfur. Homeopathy is a system of alternative medicine that uses very dilute substances to treat disease. However, according to the National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health, there is little evidence to support homeopathy as an effective treatment for any health condition.

Sulfur has several properties that could be helpful for people with inflammatory skin conditions such as eczema.

Certain species of bacteria can make eczema worse. And, according to a 2019 article, sulfur is antimicrobial. For example, a small clinical trial found that the presence of Staphylococcus aureus makes the symptoms of hand eczema more severe. Sulfur could reduce the level of harmful microbes on the skin.

Sulfur is also a keratolytic. Keratolytic agents work by softening and loosening dry, scaly, thickened skin, a process that doctors call hyperkeratosis. These agents also bind moisture to the skin, which may improve the feeling and appearance of eczema.

Bathing in mineral-rich water more generally may also help reduce inflammation. A 2018 study notes that mineral-rich waters can ease eczema and psoriasis, while phototherapy — another form of eczema treatment — enhances its anti-inflammatory effect.

Due to the lack of research, it is unclear if sulfur is a safe long-term treatment for eczema. Anyone considering trying this substance for eczema should speak with a doctor or dermatologist first.

So far, topical sulfur use appears to be generally safe. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), an ointment containing 5–10% sulfur is safe for topical use in children, including babies under 2 months of age, to treat scabies.

A 2017 case study notes there are no reported cases of topical sulfur treatments causing complications during pregnancy. However, it is important to consult with a doctor before using sulfur products, especially when trying to conceive, while pregnant, or while breastfeeding.

Sulfacetamide is a topical antibiotic that contains sulfur, which may interact with other substances, such as silver. Do not use sulfur alongside products that contain silver.

One of the less desirable properties of sulfur is its smell. The substance has a strong odor that may linger on the skin if a person uses sulfur-based products, especially if they have a high concentration.

Other potential side effects of using sulfur topically include:

  • dryness
  • peeling or flaking
  • mild irritation, which may include stinging, burning, or tingling

If side effects occur, thoroughly wash the product off the skin and discontinue use. If severe side effects occur, seek medical attention.

People can try sulfur products for eczema safely by following instructions on the packaging or by asking their doctor or dermatologist. Avoid using sulfur products alongside other eczema treatments unless under the direction of a healthcare professional.

To use sulfur soap:

  1. Wet the skin with lukewarm, but not hot, water.
  2. Lather the soap under running water and apply to the affected area.
  3. Rinse thoroughly and pat dry with a clean towel.

To use a sulfur cream, ointment, or gel:

  1. Gently wash and pat the affected area dry.
  2. Apply the product as directed.
  3. For lotions, rub in gently until absorbed. Ointments and thicker products may sit on the skin’s surface rather than the skin absorbing it.

There are other natural remedies for eczema that people can try. Examples include:

  • colloidal oatmeal, available in eczema lotions and for use in baths
  • cold-pressed or “virgin” coconut oil, which reduces Staphylococcus bacteria on the skin
  • sunflower oil, which reduces inflammation and seals in moisture
  • cold compresses to reduce itching

Find out more about home remedies for eczema.

People with eczema should consult with their doctor as soon as possible if:

  • their eczema is severe
  • sulfur treatments do not help or worsen symptoms
  • the skin shows signs of infection, such as pus, swelling, or warmth to the touch
  • a rash occurs alongside other symptoms, such as joint pain or fever

Any mild side effects that occur may resolve on their own after a person stops using a sulfur-based product. However, if the side effects are severe or do not go away, seek medical help.

Although there is anecdotal evidence that sulfur may help relieve eczema symptoms, there is little research to confirm this theory. Sulfur may have antimicrobial properties and ease dryness or itching, but it is unclear how effective it is in humans. Additionally, health experts are not clear on what concentrations may offer optimal results.

Sulfur also has a strong odor and may not be suitable for everyone. Recommendations state that individuals looking to use sulfur-containing products speak to a healthcare professional first.

Read this article in Spanish.

Precipitated sulfur 100g

Description Precipitated sulfur 100g

: laminate bags 100 g

Description
Sulfur precipitated is a fine crumbly powder with a yellow tint. It is poorly soluble in water, but highly soluble in ether, burns well, releasing sulfur dioxide.

Pharmacological action
Sulfur precipitated in undissolved form has no effect. Upon contact with alkalis or moisture, it releases sulfurous alkalis, sulfurous anhydride, and oxygen, which provide the necessary properties. Local application of sulfur contributes to the appearance of keratolytic and irritating effects, due to the process of formation of hydrogen sulfide and disulfides in the epidermis. The powder has a low antimicrobial effect, antiparasitic properties are based on the release of hydrogen sulfide and sulfur dioxide.
The use of the drug orally leads to the appearance in the body of sodium sulfite and sodium hydrosulfite, the action of which is based on irritation of the intestinal receptors and the appearance of a laxative effect. Before the appearance of hydrogen sulfide, the powder is in the large intestine. Sulfur begins to be affected by bacteria and other protein substances with the help of glutathione and cysteine. Restoration of sulfur in the large intestine is observed up to 10% of the total administered powder, the rest comes out together with waste products. Sulfur is rapidly absorbed into the body, and when used as a laxative, it can cause severe poisoning. Therefore, for relaxation, it is necessary to use purified sublimated sulfur.
Parenteral use of sulfur leads to the following reactions, which are characteristic only for non-specific therapy: the tone of innervation increases, immunity improves, antibodies appear and the ability to neutralize toxic substances.

Application
Precipitated sulfur is used for dermatological purposes for the treatment of pigs, cats, dogs, horses, cattle and small cattle, poultry and rabbits from the following types of diseases: various dermatitis, scabies, polyarthritis, eczema, skin lesions, rheumatic inflammation, nerve paralysis , furunculosis and trichophytosis, dusts, liniments.
As a laxative, sulfur is used only rarely and only as directed by a veterinarian. It can be used as an antidote for severe poisoning with lead, mercury or other metals (sulfur compounds of metal salts appear in the intestines).

Sulfur is used as an expectorant, in diseases of the pulmonary and respiratory systems. The use of sulfur in animal nutrition will improve the condition, and the growth of hair, intense pigmentation, prevent dandruff, the coat will become shiny and smooth. In animals such as horses, cows and pigs, it promotes the regeneration of hoof and horn diseases, strengthens the immune system and improves metabolism. Sulfur is effective in treating poultry for feather loss or lack thereof, as well as for cannibalism.

Dosage
Sulfur is used without any special preparation inside, mixed with licorice powder or in pure form. Also, sulfur is included in the main composition of ointments with petroleum jelly or naphthalene, as well as sulfur-zinc-naphthalan paste.
When treating, the following dosages should be used:
– for chickens aged 1 – 2 weeks – 0.5 g per 100 heads, monthly – 1 g, 2 – x monthly – 2.5 g per 100 heads;
– for poultry: 0.5 – 1 g of powder per 10 heads;
– for dogs: 0.05 – 0.2 g of powder per animal;
– for cats: 0.05 – 0.1 g of powder;
– for goats, sheep, pigs: up to 1 g of powder;
– for cattle and horses: up to 5 g of powder.

Storage
Permissible storage temperature from 0C to 25C.

It is necessary to store the veterinary drug in a dark and dry room, avoiding exposure to direct rays and moisture. Storage is carried out separately from animal feed.
Keep away from contact with children and possible contact with human food.

Shelf life of the medicine is 3 years.

Many cat owners are concerned about the loss of their pet’s hair. This, of course, is an unpleasant feature of cats, but there is no getting away from it, since this process is laid down by nature itself. Meanwhile, there are a number of diseases that manifest themselves precisely in the loss of a large amount of wool. You should carefully monitor the behavior and condition of your pet. In case of severe hair loss, baldness or deterioration in the appearance of the coat, you should immediately contact your veterinarian to clarify the diagnosis. In our online store you will find a wide selection of veterinary drugs for the treatment of cats and kittens of all breeds, as well as dietary supplements and vitamins.

Terms of delivery

Delivery throughout Ukraine

Sending goods is carried out on the basis of a full prepayment for the order and only after receipt of money.
The online store delivers goods to any settlements of Ukraine with which a courier service has been established by the transport company “Nova Poshta”.

All orders are shipped cash on delivery .
Our online store does not charge for delivery, delivery is paid by the customer separately in branch New Post “.
The cost of delivery is calculated depending on the weight and dimensions of the parcel according to the tariffs of the carrier New Mail .

If you can offer other delivery methods that are convenient for you, please contact us!

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Occupational eczema. What is Occupational Eczema?

IMPORTANT
The information in this section should not be used for self-diagnosis or self-treatment. In case of pain or other exacerbation of the disease, only the attending physician should prescribe diagnostic tests. For diagnosis and proper treatment, you should contact your doctor.

Occupational eczema is a chronic, indolent inflammatory skin disease that develops in the course of professional activities due to exposure to irritating substances. Often occurs against the background of allergic dermatitis. It is characterized by reddening of the skin, the formation of vesicles and papules, weeping and itching. In the diagnosis of occupational eczema, the determination of disease-provoking factors by questioning the patient and conducting allergic tests is of primary importance. Treatment is carried out with antihistamines, sedatives, glucocorticoid drugs, local antipruritic and astringent agents. Physiotherapeutic treatment, laser therapy and cryotherapy on the affected areas of the skin are widely used.

    ICD-10

    L30.8 Other specified dermatitis

    • Causes
    • Symptoms
    • Diagnostics
    • Treatment of occupational eczema
    • Prices for treatment

    General

    Occupational eczema – allergic dermatosis, etiologically associated with exposure to production factors (chemical, physical, bacteriological). The disease affects the adult working population, which makes eczema a socially significant multidisciplinary problem. Medical aspects associated with occupational eczema are studied by practical dermatology, allergology, and occupational pathology. If signs of the disease are detected, the issue of professional suitability of the employee is resolved.

    Occupational eczema

    Causes

    Most often, occupational eczema affects workers in the chemical, pharmaceutical, engineering industries, as well as medical institutions. The disease develops as a result of allergic sensitization of the body with constant exposure to harmful occupational factors. Moreover, the monovalent nature of sensitization at the onset of the disease is gradually transformed into a polyvalent one, leading to an allergic reaction to various exogenous effects.

    Factors that cause the development of occupational eczema include: chromium and nickel salts, some dyes, cement, turpentine, formaldehyde, synthetic epoxy resins, bakelite glue and other chemicals. The occurrence of occupational eczema is promoted by humid or dry air in the workplace, exposure to dust on the skin, and frequent injury to the skin.

    People with diseases of the liver and gastrointestinal tract (chronic hepatitis, cirrhosis, cholecystitis, pancreatitis, peptic ulcer), endocrine disorders (diabetes mellitus, endocrine obesity), autonomic dysfunction (vegetative-vascular dystonia), unsanitized foci of chronic infection ( chronic tonsillitis, otitis, sinusitis, periodontitis), allergic diseases (hay fever, allergic rhinitis, bronchial asthma).

    Symptoms

    Occupational eczema, as a rule, occurs against the background of already existing allergic contact dermatitis. It is characterized by a long chronic course, in which there are periods of exacerbation and remission. Remission occurs in conditions of cessation of exposure to harmful production factors when the patient moves to another job or on vacation. Exacerbation of occupational eczema is observed with repeated exposure to disease-provoking factors.

    The clinical picture of occupational eczema is similar to the manifestations of true eczema. The exacerbation begins with redness and swelling of the skin, on which vesicles and papules then appear. The process is characterized by severe itching. The opening of the bubbles is accompanied by the formation of small erosions and weeping. At the beginning of professional eczema, inflammatory skin changes occur only in areas that are in direct contact with the provoking factor. With repeated exacerbations, other areas of the skin are also involved in the process.

    Over time, in the lesions, the skin thickens with an increase in the skin pattern and the appearance of an inflammatory cyanotic color. Peeling and dryness of the skin is observed, cracks form on it. The patient is worried about burning and severe itching. It is possible to attach an infection with the development of streptococcal impetigo or pyoderma.

    Diagnostics

    Occupational eczema is diagnosed based on history, examination, dermatoscopy, and allergic tests. To identify the relationship of the disease with professional activities and determine the possible factors provoking it, the dermatologist conducts a thorough survey of the patient. Then an allergological study is performed with substances that affect the patient in the course of his professional activities. It allows you to determine which factors are allergens.

    Identification of foci of chronic infection and diseases associated with eczema may require consultation with a gastroenterologist, endocrinologist, examination by an otolaryngologist and dentist, ultrasound of the abdominal organs, gastroscopy and other examinations.

    Treatment of occupational eczema

    Despite the variety of modern methods of treatment that dermatology owns, the treatment of occupational eczema is not an easy task. Unlike allergic dermatitis, the manifestations of occupational eczema do not go away when the factor provoking them is eliminated. This is due to the polyvalent nature of sensitization and requires adequate complex therapy.

    In the treatment of occupational eczema, glucocorticosteroids are used: prednisolone, triamcinolone, dexamethasone, corticotropin. Antihistamines (mebhydrolin, diphenhydramine, promethazine) are prescribed to reduce body sensitization and itching. A good effect in terms of hyposensitization is provided by methods of extracorporeal hemocorrection. Recommended vitamin therapy, with severe itching – sedatives.

    Locally in the acute period of occupational eczema, Burov’s liquid, 0.1% solution of copper sulfate, 1% solution of tannin, 0.25% solution of silver nitrate, 0.1% solution of zinc sulfate are prescribed. Itching effect has 1% solution of citric acid, 1% solution of menthol, ointment or paste with diphenhydramine. After the acute period subsides, indifferent pastes and ointments are used with the addition of ichthyol, naftalan, sulfur or salicylic acid.

    Of the methods of physiotherapy for professional eczema, diadynamic therapy, electrosleep, ultrasound, phonophoresis, microwave therapy, inductothermy, mud therapy and therapeutic baths with a solution of tannin, eucalyptus, oak bark, and radon baths are used.