Vasopressin tablets. Vasopressin for Diabetes Insipidus: Comprehensive Guide to Uses, Treatments, and Side Effects
What are the main types of diabetes insipidus. How is cranial diabetes insipidus treated. What medications are used for nephrogenic diabetes insipidus. What are the potential side effects of vasopressin and related treatments. How can diet modifications help manage diabetes insipidus.
Understanding Diabetes Insipidus: Types and Causes
Diabetes insipidus (DI) is a condition characterized by excessive urination and thirst. It occurs when the body cannot properly regulate fluid balance. There are two main types of diabetes insipidus:
- Cranial diabetes insipidus
- Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus
Cranial DI is caused by a lack of antidiuretic hormone (ADH), also known as vasopressin. This hormone is produced by the hypothalamus and stored in the pituitary gland. In nephrogenic DI, the kidneys do not respond properly to ADH, leading to excessive urine production.
What causes cranial diabetes insipidus?
Cranial DI can result from various factors, including:
- Brain surgery
- Head injuries
- Tumors
- Genetic disorders
What are the common causes of nephrogenic diabetes insipidus?
Nephrogenic DI may be caused by:
- Chronic kidney disease
- Certain medications (e.g., lithium, tetracycline)
- Genetic mutations
- Electrolyte imbalances
Treatment Options for Cranial Diabetes Insipidus
The treatment for cranial diabetes insipidus aims to reduce urine output and manage symptoms. The approach depends on the severity of the condition.
How is mild cranial diabetes insipidus managed?
For mild cases, where urine output is approximately 3-4 liters per day, treatment may involve:
- Increasing water intake to prevent dehydration
- Drinking at least 2.5 liters of water daily, as advised by a healthcare provider
What is the primary treatment for severe cranial diabetes insipidus?
Severe cases of cranial DI are typically treated with desmopressin, a synthetic version of vasopressin. Desmopressin works by:
- Mimicking the effects of natural vasopressin
- Reducing urine production in the kidneys
- Helping maintain proper fluid balance in the body
How is desmopressin administered?
Desmopressin can be taken in various forms:
- Nasal spray: Applied once or twice daily
- Tablets: May require more frequent dosing
- Sublingual form: Melts between the gum and lip
The choice of administration method depends on individual needs and preferences. Your healthcare provider will determine the most suitable option for you.
Potential Side Effects of Desmopressin
While desmopressin is generally safe, it may cause some side effects. Understanding these potential issues can help patients manage their treatment more effectively.
What are the common side effects of desmopressin?
Common side effects of desmopressin include:
- Headache
- Stomach pain
- Nausea
- Nasal congestion or runny nose
- Nosebleeds (when using the nasal spray)
Can desmopressin cause water retention?
Yes, excessive desmopressin or fluid intake while on the medication can lead to water retention. This may result in:
- Headaches
- Dizziness
- Bloating
- Hyponatremia (low sodium levels in the blood)
What are the symptoms of hyponatremia?
Hyponatremia can cause:
- Severe or prolonged headache
- Confusion
- Nausea and vomiting
If you experience these symptoms, stop taking desmopressin immediately and seek medical attention.
Managing Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
Treatment for nephrogenic diabetes insipidus differs from that of cranial DI, as the kidneys do not respond properly to vasopressin.
How is medication-induced nephrogenic diabetes insipidus addressed?
If nephrogenic DI is caused by medications like lithium or tetracycline:
- Your healthcare provider may discontinue the medication
- An alternative treatment may be suggested
- Never stop taking prescribed medications without medical advice
Why is desmopressin not typically used for nephrogenic diabetes insipidus?
Desmopressin is usually ineffective for nephrogenic DI because:
- The condition is caused by kidney unresponsiveness to vasopressin
- Increasing vasopressin levels does not address the underlying issue
What dietary changes can help manage nephrogenic diabetes insipidus?
For mild cases, dietary modifications may be recommended:
- Reducing salt intake to decrease urine production
- Limiting protein consumption
- Avoiding processed foods, excess meat, eggs, and nuts
Always consult with a healthcare professional before making significant dietary changes.
Medications for Severe Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
In more severe cases of nephrogenic DI, a combination of medications may be prescribed to reduce urine output.
What are the primary medications used for severe nephrogenic diabetes insipidus?
The main medications used are:
- Thiazide diuretics
- Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
How do thiazide diuretics help in managing nephrogenic diabetes insipidus?
Thiazide diuretics work by:
- Reducing the rate at which kidneys filter blood
- Decreasing overall urine production
What are the potential side effects of thiazide diuretics?
While side effects are uncommon, they may include:
- Dizziness upon standing
- Indigestion
- Skin sensitivity
- Temporary erectile dysfunction in men
How do NSAIDs contribute to treatment?
NSAIDs, such as ibuprofen:
- Further reduce urine volume when used with thiazide diuretics
- Help manage symptoms more effectively
Are there risks associated with long-term NSAID use?
Yes, prolonged NSAID use can increase the risk of stomach ulcers. To mitigate this:
- A proton pump inhibitor (PPI) may be prescribed
- PPIs help protect the stomach lining
Monitoring and Managing Diabetes Insipidus
Effective management of diabetes insipidus requires ongoing monitoring and adjustments to treatment.
How often should patients with diabetes insipidus have check-ups?
Regular check-ups are essential for managing DI. Typically:
- Initial follow-ups may be more frequent (e.g., monthly)
- Once stable, visits may be scheduled every 3-6 months
- Annual comprehensive evaluations are recommended
What tests are commonly performed during follow-up visits?
During check-ups, your healthcare provider may order:
- Blood tests to check electrolyte levels
- Urine tests to assess concentration
- Fluid intake and output measurements
How can patients effectively track their symptoms?
To help manage DI, patients can:
- Keep a daily log of fluid intake and urine output
- Note any changes in thirst or urination patterns
- Record any side effects from medications
This information can be valuable for healthcare providers in adjusting treatment plans.
Living with Diabetes Insipidus: Lifestyle Considerations
While medical treatments are crucial, lifestyle adaptations can significantly improve quality of life for those with diabetes insipidus.
How can individuals with diabetes insipidus manage fluid intake in different situations?
Maintaining proper fluid balance requires planning:
- Carry a water bottle at all times
- Set reminders to drink water regularly
- Adjust fluid intake based on activity levels and climate
What precautions should be taken during travel?
When traveling with diabetes insipidus:
- Bring extra medication and necessary medical documents
- Research medical facilities at your destination
- Consider time zone changes for medication schedules
How can diet impact diabetes insipidus management?
Dietary considerations for DI include:
- Balancing sodium intake
- Choosing foods with high water content
- Avoiding excessive caffeine and alcohol
What strategies can help manage nighttime symptoms?
To minimize sleep disruptions due to frequent urination:
- Time medication doses appropriately
- Use waterproof mattress protectors
- Keep a water bottle and medication near the bed
Consult with your healthcare provider to develop a personalized nighttime management plan.
Research and Future Treatments for Diabetes Insipidus
Ongoing research aims to improve understanding and treatment of diabetes insipidus.
What are some promising areas of research in diabetes insipidus treatment?
Current research focuses on:
- Gene therapy for inherited forms of DI
- Novel drug delivery systems for vasopressin analogs
- Targeted therapies for specific causes of DI
How might future treatments differ from current options?
Potential advancements may include:
- Longer-acting medications requiring less frequent dosing
- Personalized treatments based on genetic profiles
- Improved methods for restoring natural vasopressin production
What role does patient participation play in advancing diabetes insipidus research?
Patients can contribute to research by:
- Participating in clinical trials
- Sharing experiences with healthcare providers and researchers
- Supporting organizations dedicated to DI research and awareness
Engaging in research efforts can lead to better treatments and improved quality of life for those with diabetes insipidus.
Diabetes insipidus – Treatment – NHS
Treatments for diabetes insipidus aim to reduce the amount of urine your body produces.
Depending on the type of diabetes insipidus you have, there are several ways of treating your condition and controlling your symptoms.
Cranial diabetes insipidus
Mild cranial diabetes insipidus may not require any medical treatment.
Cranial diabetes insipidus is considered mild if you produce approximately 3 to 4 litres of urine over 24 hours.
If this is the case, you may be able to ease your symptoms by increasing the amount of water you drink to avoid dehydration.
Your GP or endocrinologist (a specialist in hormone conditions) may advise you to drink a certain amount of water every day, usually at least 2.5 litres.
But if you have more severe cranial diabetes insipidus, drinking water may not be enough to control your symptoms.
As your condition is caused by a shortage of vasopressin (AVP), your GP or endocrinologist may prescribe a treatment that takes the place of AVP, known as desmopressin.
Desmopressin
Desmopressin is a manufactured version of AVP that’s more powerful and more resistant to being broken down than the AVP naturally produced by your body.
It works just like natural AVP, stopping your kidneys producing urine when the level of water in your body is low.
Desmopressin can be taken as a nasal spray, in tablet form or as a form that melts in your mouth, between your gum and your lip.
If you’re prescribed desmopressin as a nasal spray, you’ll need to spray it inside your nose once or twice a day, where it’s quickly absorbed into your bloodstream.
If you’re prescribed desmopressin tablets, you may need to take them more than twice a day.
This is because desmopressin is absorbed into your blood less effectively through your stomach than through your nasal passages, so you need to take more to have the same effect.
Your GP or endocrinologist may suggest switching your treatment to tablets if you develop a cold that prevents you using the nasal spray.
Desmopressin is very safe to use and has few side effects.
But possible side effects can include:
- headache
- stomach pain
- feeling sick
- a blocked or runny nose
- nosebleeds
If you take too much desmopressin or drink too much fluid while taking it, it can cause your body to retain too much water.
This can result in:
- headaches
- dizziness
- feeling bloated
- hyponatraemia – a low level of sodium (salt) in your blood
Symptoms of hyponatraemia include:
- a severe or prolonged headache
- confusion
- feeling sick (nausea) and vomiting
If you think you may have hyponatraemia, stop taking desmopressin immediately and call your GP for advice.
If this is not possible, go to your local A&E department.
Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus
If you have nephrogenic diabetes insipidus that’s caused by taking a particular medication, such as lithium or tetracycline, your GP or endocrinologist may stop your treatment and suggest an alternative medication.
But do not stop taking it unless you have been advised to by a healthcare professional.
As nephrogenic diabetes insipidus is caused by your kidneys not responding to AVP, rather than a shortage of AVP, it usually cannot be treated with desmopressin.
But it’s still important to drink plenty of water to avoid dehydration.
If your condition is mild, your GP or endocrinologist may suggest reducing the amount of salt and protein in your diet, which will help your kidneys produce less urine.
This may mean eating less salt and protein-rich food, such as processed foods, meat, eggs and nuts.
Do not alter your diet without first seeking medical advice.
Your GP or endocrinologist will be able to advise you about which foods to cut down on.
Find out more about eating a healthy, balanced diet.
If you have more severe nephrogenic diabetes insipidus, you may be prescribed a combination of thiazide diuretics and a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) to help reduce the amount of urine your kidneys produce.
Thiazide diuretics
Thiazide diuretics can reduce the rate the kidneys filter blood, which reduces the amount of urine passed from the body over time.
Side effects are uncommon, but include:
- dizziness when standing
- indigestion
- very sensitive skin
- erectile dysfunction (impotence) in men
This last side effect is usually temporary and should resolve itself if you stop taking the medication.
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen, help reduce urine volume further when they’re used in combination with thiazide diuretics.
But long-term use of NSAIDs increases your risk of developing a stomach ulcer.
To counter this increased risk, an additional medication called a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) may be prescribed.
PPIs help protect your stomach lining against the harmful effects of NSAIDs, reducing the risk of ulcers forming.
Find out more about treating stomach ulcers
Help with health costs
If you have diabetes insipidus, you do not have to pay prescription charges for desmopressin.
You’ll need to fill in a medical exemption (MedEx) certificate to qualify.
See who can get free prescriptions for more information about how to apply for a MedEx certificate.
You may have to pay for other medicines that may be required on a short-term basis, such as thiazide diuretics.
Support
Read more about diabetes insipidus and how to get support from the Pituitary Foundation
Page last reviewed: 13 October 2022
Next review due: 13 October 2025
Desmopressin Oral: Uses, Side Effects, Interactions, Pictures, Warnings & Dosing
Warnings:
Desmopressin can rarely cause a low level of sodium in the blood (hyponatremia), which can be serious or even fatal. Drinking too much liquid, using certain medications (such as “water pills”/diuretics including furosemide, glucocorticoids such as prednisone), being 65 years or older, or having certain medical conditions may increase the risk of low sodium in the blood. Lab tests (such as urine tests, sodium blood levels) must be done before you start using this medication and while you are using it. Keep all medical and lab appointments.
Tell your doctor right away if you develop symptoms of low sodium in the blood, such as nausea, vomiting, headache, muscle weakness/cramps, unusual tiredness, unusual drowsiness, dizziness, restlessness, mental/mood changes including confusion/irritability.
Get medical help right away if you have any very serious side effects, including seizure or trouble breathing.
Warnings:
Desmopressin can rarely cause a low level of sodium in the blood (hyponatremia), which can be serious or even fatal. Drinking too much liquid, using certain medications (such as “water pills”/diuretics including furosemide, glucocorticoids such as prednisone), being 65 years or older, or having certain medical conditions may increase the risk of low sodium in the blood. Lab tests (such as urine tests, sodium blood levels) must be done before you start using this medication and while you are using it. Keep all medical and lab appointments.
Tell your doctor right away if you develop symptoms of low sodium in the blood, such as nausea, vomiting, headache, muscle weakness/cramps, unusual tiredness, unusual drowsiness, dizziness, restlessness, mental/mood changes including confusion/irritability.
Get medical help right away if you have any very serious side effects, including seizure or trouble breathing.
… Show More
Uses
Desmopressin is used to control the amount of urine your kidneys make. Normally, the amount of urine you make is controlled by a certain substance in the body called vasopressin. In people who have “water diabetes” (diabetes insipidus) or certain kinds of head injury or brain surgery, the body does not make enough vasopressin. Desmopressin is a man-made form of vasopressin and is used to replace a low level of vasopressin. This medication helps to control increased thirst and too much urination due to these conditions, and helps prevent dehydration.Desmopressin is also used to control nighttime bedwetting in children. It reduces how often your child urinates and decreases the number of bedwetting episodes.
How to use Desmopressin ACETATE
For the treatment of diabetes insipidus, take this medication by mouth, usually 2 to 3 times a day or as directed by your doctor.
For the treatment of bedwetting, take this medication by mouth, usually once a day at bedtime. Children should limit the fluids they drink after dinner, especially 1 hour before the desmopressin dose until the next morning, or at least 8 hours after the dose. If your child wakes up during the night, limit the amount that your child drinks.
All patients taking desmopressin, especially children and older adults, must limit drinking of water and other fluids. Consult your doctor for details. If you find that you are drinking more fluids than directed, tell your doctor right away. Your treatment will need to be adjusted.
Dosage is based on your medical condition and response to treatment. Do not take more desmopressin or take it more often than prescribed.
Take this medication regularly to get the most benefit from it. To help you remember, take it at the same time(s) each day.
Tell your doctor if your condition does not improve or if this medication stops working well.
Side Effects
See also Warning section.
Headache, nausea, upset stomach, or flushing of the face may occur. If any of these effects last or get worse, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly.
Remember that this medication has been prescribed because your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects.
A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing.
This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.
In the US – Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch.
In Canada – Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.
Precautions
Before taking desmopressin, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.
Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: kidney disease, high blood pressure, heart problems (such as blocked blood vessels, heart failure), conditions that may increase your risk of fluid/mineral imbalance (such as cystic fibrosis), the urge to drink too much water without being thirsty, a low level of sodium in the blood (hyponatremia), bleeding/clotting problems.
If you become dehydrated, your doctor will correct that condition first before starting treatment with desmopressin.
Limit alcohol because it can interfere with how well desmopressin works.
Tell the doctor right away if you develop any illness that can cause water/mineral imbalance (including fever, diarrhea, vomiting, infections such as the flu) or if you experience conditions that require drinking more fluids (for example, exposure to very hot weather, strenuous exercise, heavy sweating). The doctor may need to stop or adjust desmopressin treatment, especially in children and older adults.
Children may be more sensitive to the side effects of this drug, especially water/mineral imbalance and a low level of sodium in the blood.
Older adults may be at greater risk for water/mineral imbalance and a low level of sodium in the blood while using this drug.
During pregnancy, this medication should be used only when clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor.
This medication passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.
Interactions
Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor’s approval.
Some products that may interact with this drug are: tolvaptan, “water pills”/diuretics (such as furosemide).
Does Desmopressin ACETATE interact with other drugs you are taking?
Enter your medication into the WebMD interaction checker
Overdose
If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center. Symptoms of overdose may include: headache that is severe or doesn’t go away, confusion, drowsiness, sudden weight gain.
Do not share this medication with others.
Lab and/or medical tests (such as urine tests, sodium blood level) may be done while you are taking this medication. Keep all medical and lab appointments. Consult your doctor for more details.
If you take 1 dose daily and miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If you do not remember until the next day, skip the missed dose. Take your next dose at the regular time. Do not double the dose to catch up.
If you take more than 1 dose daily and miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose. Take your next dose at the regular time. Do not double the dose to catch up.
Store at room temperature away from light and moisture. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep all medications away from children and pets.
Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company.
Images
desmopressin 0.2 mg tablet
Color: whiteShape: roundImprint: APO DES 0.2
This medicine is a white, round, scored, tablet imprinted with “APO” and “DES 0.2”.
desmopressin 0.1 mg tablet
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This medicine is a white, round, scored, tablet imprinted with “APO” and “DES 0.2”.
desmopressin 0.2 mg tablet
Color: whiteShape: ovalImprint: WPI 22 26
This medicine is a white, round, scored, tablet imprinted with “APO” and “DES 0.2”.
desmopressin 0.1 mg tablet
Color: whiteShape: ovalImprint: WPI 22 25
This medicine is a white, round, scored, tablet imprinted with “APO” and “DES 0.2”.
desmopressin 0.2 mg tablet
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This medicine is a white, round, scored, tablet imprinted with “APO” and “DES 0.2”.
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This medicine is a white, round, scored, tablet imprinted with “APO” and “DES 0.2”.
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This medicine is a white, round, scored, tablet imprinted with “APO” and “DES 0.2”.
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desmopressin 0.2 mg tablet
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This medicine is a white, round, scored, tablet imprinted with “APO” and “DES 0.2”.
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This medicine is a white, round, scored, tablet imprinted with “APO” and “DES 0.2”.
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This medicine is a white, round, scored, tablet imprinted with “APO” and “DES 0.2”.
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This medicine is a white, round, scored, tablet imprinted with “APO” and “DES 0.2”.
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CONDITIONS OF USE: The information in this database is intended to supplement, not substitute for, the expertise and judgment of healthcare professionals. The information is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, drug interactions or adverse effects, nor should it be construed to indicate that use of a particular drug is safe, appropriate or effective for you or anyone else. A healthcare professional should be consulted before taking any drug, changing any diet or commencing or discontinuing any course of treatment.
Fidelity Pills – KP.RU
Komsomolskaya Pravda
Search results 004 Scientists are encouraging: a substance has been found on the basis of which it is possible to create a drug against adultery
As it turned out, as many as two issues of the “Man and Woman” column, which were devoted to the scientific search for the reasons for going to the left and ways to stop them, did not cover the whole variety of topics (“Is there a cure for adultery?”, “Coercion to fidelity”, see . “KP” dated September 6 and 13, 2008). Recently, new discoveries have arrived. And they testify: not only instincts and psychology are involved in adultery. But also chemistry. A substance has been discovered that averts fornication and generates a sense of fidelity to a single partner. Thanks to him, according to scientists, next to us there are people who can not change.
Cheating genes
The search for the chemical causes of infidelity began about seven years ago. And, as usual, from experiments on mice. Fortunately, among these animals there are two amazing populations – meadow voles and steppe voles. The males of the first are extremely lascivious, mating right and left. And those from the second, all their mouse life remain faithful to one female. Scientists decided to figure out why such a miracle happens. And they seem to have figured it out.
“Our study, in a relatively simple biological model, provides evidence that boosting the activity of just one gene profoundly changes the foundations of social behavior,” said Larry Young, a professor at Emory University in Georgia.
It turned out that the heads of faithful and unfaithful mice contain a different number of receptors that perceive the hormone vasopressin. It is produced by the brain in one area, and absorbed in another. This hormone, scientists have suggested, and generates a sense of attachment. Moreover, it creates a very pleasant feeling that one female is enough to satisfy sexual needs. The bold hypothesis was also reinforced by the fact that the faithful mice showed an excess of both the hormone itself and the receptors that perceive it.
To test, American neuroscientists transferred the gene responsible for vasopressin receptors from monogamous steppe voles to meadow lovers to go left. And a fantastic transformation happened: the Casanova mice became faithful “husbands” without exception. This is the magical power of chemistry.
People are like mice
Impressive results were obtained back in 2004. But since they belonged to “simple biological models”, they did not create confidence that they could be transferred to more complex ones – to people. Doubts were dispelled by recent research conducted at the Swedish Karolinska Institute under the direction of Professor Hass Walum. Scientists have discovered a striking similarity between people and their smaller brothers in terms of the chemical nature of adultery. It turned out that the human brain interacts with vasopressin in exactly the same way as the mouse. Faithful men found more of the hormone, and it was absorbed better. For cheaters, the opposite is true. And the reason is the same – the genetic difference of one from the other.
Conclusions: vasopressin has a serious claim to be the human hormone of fidelity. This is first. Secondly, not all men are cheaters. There is a breed of people in whom nature has beaten off the inclination to fornication, while retaining both the libido and the ability to receive sincere satisfaction from sexual intercourse with a single partner. Such, according to opinion polls, from a quarter to a third of the stronger sex.
Alas, it is still a mystery whether there is a genetic difference between women of easy sexual behavior and those who profess marital fidelity.
Prescribe me, doctor…
Vasopressin is a known hormone. News – its role in human relationships and in influencing social behavior. Naturally, the question arises: is it possible, on the basis of this hormone, to create a drug for the “treatment” of infidelity? Theoretically – yes, scientists answer. But more research is needed. After all, it is stupid to drink vasopressin or inject it dangerously. Like any hormone. Yes, and there are side effects – the most famous, for example, difficult urination (analogs of vasopressin are prescribed for patients with enuresis). Would a healthy husband in this sense want to make such a sacrifice? However, medical science does not stand still. Scientists will come up with something – synthetically harmless. And make humanity happy with fidelity pills.
Vladimir LAGOVSKY
SPECIALIST’S OPINION
Dilute with tenderness!
Natalia GRIDASOVA, psychoendocrinologist, doctor of the highest category:
– Vasopressin belongs to a group of hormones that are produced by a very important part of the brain – the pituitary gland, and is responsible for regulating the amount of fluids in the body. And disinhibited sexual behavior (simply – pathological infidelity) is often distinguished by people who have just the same function of the pituitary gland.
Of course, it is impossible to say directly, they say, inject your “walker” with vasopressin, and he will sit beside you like silk. But perhaps there is a rational grain in these studies. And the medicine “for infidelity” will act just on those men who run to the left not because of natural depravity or because the partner does not suit, but “due to illness.”
Vasopressin also affects the secretion of oxytocin, the hormone of tenderness, which is responsible for the emotional component of sexual relations and enhances attachment to a partner.
In large doses, vasopressin greatly increases pressure in tissues, including the brain, and this can be very dangerous for health.
Elena IONOVA.
BTW
Sleep well
Endocrinologists at the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Lübeck, led by Jan Born, discovered that inhaling an aerosol preparation containing vasopressin in the morning and evening has a hypnotic effect. But it also weakens memory.
In principle, an attractive combination of side effects: a faithful husband sleeps well, pees little and does not remember insults.
Maybe scientists are trying in vain? There is little demand for chastity pills. Slightly higher than on a baldness balm. It is strange, however… Although there are suspicions that in our sociological survey mainly traitors participated, for whom some kind of “non-leftist” is a threat to a lustful lifestyle. Like bromine for Casanova. Or do people really cope with adultery non-drug? Through love and willpower? And rely on natural feelings? Showing no interest even in a love potion?
Another interpretation is not ruled out. Logically sound. After all, if you restore a peppy and fresh look, become smart and slender teetotalers, then other problems – partner’s infidelity, baldness and insufficient attention of the opposite sex – will seem secondary and easily solved. This is what Faust thought when he sold his soul. Looks like we haven’t changed much since then?
Vladimir Lagovsky is waiting for your feedback on our website.
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