Side effects and what to do about them

Kyleena (levonorgestrel) is a brand-name intrauterine device (IUD) that’s prescribed to help prevent pregnancy. It’s a form of birth control. As with other drugs, Kyleena can cause side effects, such as headache.

Kyleena comes as an IUD, a small flexible device that your doctor inserts into your uterus. Kyleena’s active drug, levonorgestrel, belongs to a drug class called progestins. The drug isn’t available in a generic version.

Read on to learn about potential common, mild, and serious side effects of Kyleena. For a general overview of the drug, including details about its uses, see this article.

Kyleena can cause certain side effects, some of which are more common than others. These side effects may be temporary, lasting a few days to weeks. However, if the side effects last longer than that, bother you, or become severe, be sure to talk with your doctor or pharmacist.

These are just a few of the more common side effects reported by people who took Kyleena in clinical trials:

• abdominal pain
• pelvic pain (pain below the abdomen)
• acne
• headache, including migraine
• ovarian cysts (fluid-filled sacs on an ovary)
• vulvovaginitis (swelling or infection of the vagina or vulva)

Mild side effects can occur with Kyleena use. This list doesn’t include all possible mild side effects of the drug. For more information, you can refer to Kyleena’s prescribing information.

Mild side effects that have been reported with Kyleena include:

• abdominal pain
• pelvic pain (pain below the abdomen)
• acne
• headache, including migraine
• vulvovaginitis (swelling or infection of the vagina or vulva)
• breast pain or tenderness
• hair loss
• menstrual cramps or painful periods
• nausea
• vaginal bleeding or discharge
• dizziness*
• changes in periods†
• mild allergic reaction†

These side effects may be temporary, lasting a few days to weeks. However, if the side effects last longer than that, bother you, or become severe, be sure to talk with your doctor or pharmacist.

Note: After the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approves a drug, it tracks and reviews side effects of the medication. If you develop a side effect while taking Kyleena and want to tell the FDA about it, visit MedWatch.

* Dizziness can occur during Kyleena placement and for about 30 minutes afterward. To learn how Kyleena is placed, refer to this article.
† For more information about this side effect, see “Side effect specifics” below.

Kyleena may cause serious side effects. The list below may not include all possible serious side effects of the drug. For more information, you can refer to Kyleena’s prescribing information.

If you develop serious side effects while taking Kyleena, call your doctor right away. If the side effects seem life threatening or you think you’re having a medical emergency, immediately call 911 or your local emergency number.

Serious side effects that have been reported and their symptoms include:

• Depression. Symptoms can include:
  • loss of interest in activities you enjoyed previously
  • irritability
  • sadness that doesn’t go away
• Ovarian cysts (fluid-filled sacs on an ovary). Ovarian cysts typically don’t cause symptoms, but they may be severe in some cases. Symptoms can include:
  • abdominal pain
  • pelvic pain (pain below the abdomen)
  • painful sex
• Pelvic infection, which can lead to pelvic inflammatory disease. Symptoms can include:
  • fever
  • painful sex
  • pelvic pain
  • unexplained vaginal bleeding
  • vaginal discharge with a foul odor
• Ectopic pregnancy or intrauterine pregnancy.*
• Expulsion.*
• Perforation.*
• Severe infection or sepsis.*
• Severe allergic reaction.†

* For more information about this side effect, see “Side effect specifics” below.
† An allergic reaction is possible after using Kyleena. However, it’s not clear whether this side effect occurred in clinical trials. To learn more, see the “Side effect specifics” section below.

Kyleena may cause several side effects. Here are some frequently asked questions about the drug’s side effects and their answers.

Are there side effect reviews for Kyleena?

It’s not clear whether there are side effect reviews for Kyleena. However, the manufacturer’s website presents stories by people who have used Kyleena.

If you’d like to know more about side effect reviews for Kyleena, talk with your doctor. They may be able to share information about Kyleena side effects that they have seen in their practice.

Can Kyleena cause long-term side effects, including side effects after 1 year or 3 years?

Based on clinical trials, Kyleena may cause mild but long-term side effects, such as changes in your period.*

In the first 6 months of use, changes in your period can include irregular bleeding, frequent bleeding, and bleeding longer than usual. These side effects often ease after using Kyleena for 1 year. They may ease further after 3 years of use.

However, after 1 year, you may bleed less often or not at all (amenorrhea). These changes in your period may persist or occur more regularly after 3 years. Any side effects related to changes in your periods are likely to stop after you stop using Kyleena.

If you’re concerned about long-term side effects with Kyleena, talk with your doctor about them. They’ll help determine whether Kyleena is right for you.

* To learn more about this side effect, see the “Side effect specifics” section below.

Is weight gain a side effect of Kyleena?

No, weight gain isn’t an expected side effect of Kyleena. Weight changes, including weight gain, weren’t reported by people in clinical trials.

However, Kyleena is a form of hormonal birth control. And weight gain has been reported with some other hormonal birth control drugs. (Kyleena contains levonorgestrel, which is a type of hormone called a progestin.)

If you’d like to learn more about weight gain and Kyleena, talk with your doctor. If you experience weight gain while using Kyleena, your doctor can help determine the cause.

Learn more about some of the side effects that Kyleena may cause. To find out how often side effects occurred in clinical trials, see the prescribing information for Kyleena.

Changes in periods

Some people reported changes in their periods in clinical trials of Kyleena. Some common changes include having:

• spotting between periods
• heavy periods
• irregular periods
• less frequent periods or less bleeding during your period
• no period at all

In the first 6 months of using Kyleena, irregular periods, heavy periods, or spotting between periods is more likely. With longer Kyleena use, these changes in your period tend to decrease, but your period can still be irregular. After 1 year of using Kyleena, you may stop having a period. In clinical trials, some people stopped using Kyleena due to irregular periods or problems with their periods.

What you can do

If you’re concerned about changes in your periods, talk with your doctor about your options. If you stop having periods completely, be sure to tell your doctor. They’ll likely have you take a pregnancy test to determine whether you’re pregnant.

Ectopic pregnancy or intrauterine pregnancy

Ectopic pregnancy and intrauterine pregnancy rarely occurred in clinical trials of Kyleena. With an ectopic pregnancy, a fertilized egg implants outside the uterus.

Note that pregnancy can occur with Kyleena because no form of birth control is 100% effective. (The exception is abstinence, which is not having sexual intercourse.)

Symptoms of an ectopic pregnancy include:

• cramping on one side
• light vaginal bleeding
• nausea or vomiting
• pelvic pain (pain below the abdomen)
• lower back pain

With an intrauterine pregnancy, a fertilized egg implants inside the uterus, as it’s supposed to. However, if Kyleena is left in place during pregnancy, there’s a risk of pregnancy loss, sepsis, and preterm labor and delivery. Removing Kyleena during pregnancy also increases the risk of pregnancy loss.

What you can do

An ectopic pregnancy can be life threatening. If you have symptoms of an ectopic pregnancy, you should tell your doctor right away. However, if your symptoms are serious and you think you’re having a medical emergency, immediately call 911 or your local emergency number.

If you become pregnant or think you are while using Kyleena, you should tell your doctor. They’ll likely order a pregnancy test. If you’re pregnant, your doctor can advise next steps, such as removing the device. For more information, see the “Pregnancy and breastfeeding with Kyleena” section below.

Expulsion

Expulsion was rare in clinical trials. With expulsion, Kyleena has moved out of place or has come out of your body. If this happens, Kyleena won’t be effective in helping prevent pregnancy.

In some cases, expulsion doesn’t cause symptoms and you may not know it happened. If symptoms occur, they typically include:

• vaginal bleeding
• lower abdominal pain
• pelvic pain
• lower back pain

What you can do

If you notice an increase in the amount of blood with your period, tell your doctor. It could be a sign that Kyleena is no longer working because it isn’t inside your uterus. Your doctor will likely order imaging exams, such as ultrasound or X-ray, to determine whether Kyleena is in place. If you aren’t pregnant, your doctor may recommend inserting another Kyleena device.

Perforation

There were rare reports of perforation in clinical trials of Kyleena. A perforation is a hole or tear. This can happen if Kyleena gets stuck in the wall of the uterus or cervix. In some cases, Kyleena can go all the way through the wall.

Perforation may or may not cause symptoms. If symptoms occur, they can include pelvic pain or vaginal bleeding.

What you can do

If you have new or worsening pain or bleeding, tell your doctor. They’ll determine whether Kyleena is the cause of your symptoms. If you have a perforation, your doctor may recommend surgery to fix it.

Severe infection or sepsis

Severe infection leading to sepsis can occur after inserting Kyleena. This rarely occurred in clinical trials. Sepsis is a life threatening reaction to a serious infection.

Symptoms of sepsis can include:

• chills
• confusion
• fast heart rate
• fever
• severe pain
• trouble breathing

What you can do

If you have symptoms of sepsis, seek immediate medical attention. Call 911 or your local emergency number.

Allergic reaction

As with most drugs and devices, Kyleena can cause an allergic reaction in some people. However, it’s not clear whether this side effect occurred in clinical trials. Kyleena is a small, flexible device known as an intrauterine device (IUD). It contains the active drug levonorgestrel. Either the drug or the device can cause an allergic reaction.

Symptoms can be mild or serious and can include:

• skin rash
• itching
• flushing
• swelling under your skin, typically in your eyelids, lips, hands, or feet
• swelling of your mouth, tongue, or throat, which can make it hard to breathe

What you can do

For mild symptoms of an allergic reaction, call your doctor right away. They may recommend ways to ease your symptoms and determine whether you should keep using Kyleena. However, if your symptoms are serious and you think you’re having a medical emergency, immediately call 911 or your local emergency number.

Be sure to talk with your doctor about your health history before you take Kyleena. This drug may not be the right treatment for you if you have certain medical conditions or other factors that affect your health. These are considered drug-condition or drug-factor interactions. The conditions and factors to consider include:

Allergic reaction. If you’ve had an allergic reaction to Kyleena or any of its ingredients, your doctor will likely not prescribe it. Ask your doctor what other forms of birth control may be better options for you.

Blood clots, heart attack, or stroke. The active drug in Kyleena may increase the risk of blood clots, heart attack, or stroke. However, clinical trials haven’t confirmed this. To be safe, tell your doctor if you’ve ever had any of these conditions. They’ll help determine whether Kyleena is right for you.

Breast, cervical, or uterine cancer. The active drug in Kyleena could increase the growth of certain cancers that are sensitive to hormones. Due to this risk, you should not use Kyleena if you have or have ever had cancer of the breast, cervix, or uterus. (These cancers tend to be sensitive to hormones.)

Before using Kyleena, be sure to tell your doctor about any cancers you’ve had. They’ll advise whether Kyleena is right for you. They may also recommend another form of birth control.

Breastfeeding. The risk of perforation* with Kyleena insertion is higher in people who are breastfeeding. Perforation is a serious side effect of Kyleena. Due to this risk, be sure to tell your doctor if you’re breastfeeding or planning to do so. Your doctor may recommend waiting until you’re no longer breastfeeding to insert Kyleena. They’ll also determine the best time to insert Kyleena.

For more information, see the “Pregnancy and breastfeeding with Kyleena” section below.

High blood pressure. The active drug in Kyleena may increase the risk of high blood pressure. However, clinical trials haven’t confirmed this. If you have high blood pressure or develop it while using Kyleena, tell your doctor. They may suggest another form of birth control.

Immune system problems. If you have immune system problems, your risk of developing serious infections with Kyleena may increase. This includes severe infection or sepsis.*

Due to this risk, doctors typically won’t prescribe Kyleena to people with a condition that affects their immune system, such as leukemia. Be sure to talk with your doctor about your risk of infection before using Kyleena. They’ll help determine whether Kyleena is safe for you.

Liver disease or tumors. The active drug in Kyleena can cause liver damage in some people. Due to this risk, doctors don’t prescribe it to people who have liver disease or a liver tumor of any kind. Be sure to discuss your history of liver problems with your doctor before using Kyleena. They’ll help determine whether it’s the right birth control for you.

Pelvic, vaginal, or cervical infection. Infection of the pelvis, vagina, or cervix can increase the risk of developing another infection with Kyleena. Due to this risk, doctors typically won’t prescribe Kyleena if you have or have recently had any of these infections. Be sure to talk with your doctor about the risk of infection before using Kyleena. They’ll help determine whether it’s safe for you. They can also recommend another form of birth control.

Pregnancy. Kyleena is not meant to be used during pregnancy. For details about pregnancy and Kyleena, see the “Pregnancy and breastfeeding with Kyleena” section below.

Problems with the position or shape of the uterus. It can be more difficult for doctors to insert Kyleena into a uterus that has an unusual shape or position.† This can also increase the risk of expulsion* or perforation* with Kyleena.

Due to these risks, doctors don’t recommend Kyleena for people with conditions that may affect the shape or position of their uterus. An example is fibroids. So, tell your doctor if you’ve ever been told you have an unusually shaped uterus.

Recent birth, miscarriage, or abortion. The risk of expulsion or perforation is higher in people who’ve recently given birth or had pregnancy loss or abortion. Due to this risk, doctors typically suggest waiting 6 weeks after any of these events before inserting Kyleena.† In some cases, they may recommend waiting 3 months before insertion. Your doctor will determine the best time to insert Kyleena based on your specific circumstances.

Unexplained uterine bleeding. Your doctor won’t recommend Kyleena if you have uterine bleeding. Before using Kyleena, be sure to tell your doctor if you’re experiencing unusual or irregular bleeding. This may include irregular periods or vaginal bleeding between periods. Your doctor will help determine the cause and recommend treatment options. They can also advise using another form of birth control.

* To learn more about this side effect, see the “Side effect specifics” section above.
† Kyleena is a small, flexible device known as an intrauterine device (IUD). Your doctor or other healthcare professional inserts the IUD into your uterus. To learn more about how it’s placed, refer to this article.

Alcohol with Kyleena

There aren’t any known interactions between alcohol and Kyleena. However, alcohol can cause some of the same side effects as Kyleena, such as headache and nausea. So, consuming alcohol during Kyleena use could make these side effects worse.

If you drink alcohol and have concerns about side effects with Kyleena, talk with your doctor about it. They can help determine whether Kyleena is right for you. Depending on your situation, they can also suggest other forms of birth control without these side effects.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding with Kyleena

Below is information about pregnancy and breastfeeding while using Kyleena.

Pregnancy with Kyleena

Kyleena isn’t safe to use during pregnancy. It’s a form of birth control to help prevent pregnancy. So Kyleena is not meant for use during pregnancy. Your doctor will confirm that you aren’t pregnant before inserting Kyleena.

If you become pregnant while using Kyleena, tell your doctor right away. This is because keeping the IUD in place during pregnancy increases the risk of pregnancy loss and other serious problems.

If you become pregnant while using Kyleena, your doctor may try to remove the device. However, removing Kyleena may cause pregnancy loss. So, if your doctor can’t remove Kyleena, they’ll discuss the benefits and risks of continuing the pregnancy.

If you’d like more details about the possibility of pregnancy with Kyleena, talk with your doctor. You can also read this article.

Note: Pregnancy can occur with Kyleena because no form of birth control is 100% effective. (The exception is abstinence, which is not having sexual intercourse.)

Breastfeeding with Kyleena

During Kyleena use, it’s possible for a small amount of the active drug to pass into breast milk. However, clinical trials haven’t reported any negative effects in children who are breastfed. Keep in mind that breastfeeding at the time of Kyleena insertion increases the risk of perforation.*

Be sure to talk with your doctor if you’re breastfeeding or planning to do so. They’ll advise whether Kyleena is safe to use while you’re breastfeeding. They can also recommend other forms of birth control that may be safer for you.

* To learn more about this serious side effect, see the “Side effect specifics” section above.

Kyleena has some common side effects, most of which are mild and temporary. However, serious side effects are possible. If you’d like to learn more about Kyleena, talk with your doctor or pharmacist. They can help answer any questions you have about side effects from taking the drug.

Besides talking with your doctor, you can do some research on your own. These articles might help:

• More information about Kyleena. For details about other aspects of Kyleena, refer to this article.
• Drug comparison. To learn how Kyleena compares with Mirena and Liletta, read this article.
• A look at birth control. For details about birth control, see our women’s health hub.

Disclaimer: Medical News Today has made every effort to make certain that all information is factually correct, comprehensive, and up to date. However, this article should not be used as a substitute for the knowledge and expertise of a licensed healthcare professional. You should always consult your doctor or another healthcare professional before taking any medication. The drug information contained herein is subject to change and is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. The absence of warnings or other information for a given drug does not indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective, or appropriate for all patients or all specific uses.

Can Kyleena cause weight gain?

Medically reviewed by Carmen Pope, BPharm. Last updated on Sep 12, 2022.

Yes, Kyleena can cause weight gain in some women although this is not listed as a common side effect of Kyleena. Weight gain associated with Kyleena is most likely due to water retention caused by the progestin contained in Kyleena, rather than an increase in body fat percentage. In most women, the bloating should subside within a few months.

How does Kyleena cause weight gain?

Kyleena is a T-shaped plastic contraceptive device that is inserted into the uterus and which contains the hormone progestin which is thought to increase plasma volume by causing increased protein retention in the vascular space as well as an overall expansion of extracellular fluid.

This causes fluid retention which in turn can lead to bloating.

How can you treat Kyleena-associated weight gain?

In most women, the bloating caused by Kyleena will subside as a woman’s body gets used to the progestin in the contraceptive device. In addition, women are more likely to gain weight during their reproductive years, whether they have an IUD or not.

Other recent lifestyle changes should also be considered as a factor for weight gain, such as an increase in food intake, a decrease in exercise, stress, or other medications. All women should ensure they eat a healthy balanced diet, partake in regular exercise, and stay hydrated with lots of water.

If the weight gain is significant or worrisome and lifestyle changes have not made a difference, then contact your doctor for further advice.

What are the most common side effects with Kyleena?

The most common side effects reported in clinical trials with Kyleena include:

• Vulvovaginitis (irritation and inflammation of the vulva and vaginal area): 24. 3%
• Ovarian cysts: 22.2%
• Acne: 14.1%
• Abdominal pain: 13.3%
• Headache: 12.9%
• Pelvic pain: 8.2%
• Dysmenorrhea (pain during menstruation): 8%
• Increased bleeding: 7.9%
• Breast pain: 7.1%
• Nausea: 4.7%
• Genital discharge: 4.5%
• Depression: 4.4%
• Breast discomfort: 3.5%
• Device expulsion: 3.5%
• Migraine: 3.3%
• Uterine spasm: 2.4%
• Seborrhea (excessive discharge of sebum): 1.8%
• Upper genital tract infections: 1.5%
• Alopecia: 1%

Serious adverse events that occur in less than 1% of people include ectopic pregnancy, pelvic inflammatory disease, spontaneous abortion, and uterine perforation.

References

• Kyleena 02/2020 Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals Inc. https://www.drugs.com/pro/kyleena.html
• Kyleena. https://www.kyleena-us. com/
• Stachenfeld NS. Sex hormone effects on body fluid regulation. Exerc Sport Sci Rev. 2008;36(3):152-159. DOI:10.1097/JES.0b013e31817be928

Related medical questions

• What are the side effects of IUDs?
• Can antibiotics affect IUDs like Kyleena, Mirena, or Skyla?
• After having a Kyleena insertion, how long do I have to wait to have intercourse?
• Can Plan B make your period late or cause bleeding?
• Can Kyleena cause acne?
• Can Kyleena make your period stop?
• How long does it take for Kyleena to work?
• How long does Kyleena last?
• Can you drink alcohol after taking Plan B?
• How effective is Plan B and how late can you take it?
• What’s the weight limit for Plan B?

Drug information

• Kyleena Information for Consumers
• Kyleena prescribing info & package insert
  (for Health Professionals)
• Side Effects of Kyleena
  (detailed)

Related support groups

• Kyleena
  (12 questions, 43 members)
• Contraception
  (227 questions, 1,055 members)
• Weight Loss (Obesity/Overweight)
  (706 questions, 1,440 members)
• Birth Control
  (455 questions, 3,676 members)

Medical Disclaimer

Does the intrauterine device affect weight gain

Intrauterine devices remain one of the most effective methods of female contraception. According to statistics, every tenth resident of Russia chooses the IUD to protect against unwanted pregnancy. Despite the great popularity of such contraception, many women are afraid to put an intrauterine device because of the many misconceptions associated with it. Consider one of the most common myths about whether it is possible to get better after installing an intrauterine device and what effect the contraceptive has on weight.

Does the intrauterine device affect weight?

Today, official medicine does not have sufficient scientific evidence that could explain the effect of the IUD on weight, and whether a woman can recover after its installation. According to the results of studies already carried out, scientists have not found any effect of the intrauterine device on weight gain.

A strong evidence base requires a large study that uses two groups of women for comparison. In this case, the first group will be given real intrauterine devices, and the other – the so-called “pacifiers”, which do not have a contraceptive effect, but are similar in design to intrauterine contraceptives. Such placebos are often used in pharmacological research to test new products.

In order to study the effect of the IUD on weight, as part of the study, patients are not allowed to tell which IUD will be inserted when inserting an IUD. Therefore, most women, having learned about a placebo, refuse to participate in the experiment due to the high risk of unwanted pregnancy.

Only one study has been published online on the effect of intrauterine devices on weight, conducted by a representative of the medical organization KaiserPermanente. M. Kwok’s experiment involved 111 women of reproductive age with similar clinical indicators and demographic conditions. Half of the participants in the study on the effect of IUDs on weight used copper-containing models, and the rest used hormonal coils.

The experiment lasted two years and helped to reveal a curious fact: in both groups, women after the installation of the intrauterine device did not recover, but, on the contrary, lost weight. Patients with metal-containing IUDs for the first year after installation lost weight, on average, by 1% of their body weight, and with hormonal ones – by 1.07%. During the second year of IUD use, weight loss rates dropped to 0.84% ​​and 0.86%, respectively. For scientists, such an effect of intrauterine contraceptives on female weight was an unexpected discovery and showed that it is impossible to recover from the IUD.

Considering the problem of excess weight in general, scientists emphasize that a woman can gain weight for a variety of reasons. Hormonal failure, the consequences of serious illnesses, psychological problems, a genetic predisposition to excess weight, etc. can have an impact. And the intrauterine device in all these cases has no effect on weight gain and cannot be the reason that a woman has recovered.

However, patients who have recovered rarely take into account all these factors when visiting a doctor, believing that the change in weight is caused by taking birth control pills or inserting an intrauterine device. Some at the reception report that they have recovered, others, on the contrary, complain of weight loss. In fact, a woman can get better sooner due to the natural process of increasing the volume of adipose tissue in the female body. Other reasons may also affect weight.

According to scientists, the risk of getting better when using intrauterine devices, including hormonal models, is minimized. IUDs with levonorgestrel do not affect the hormonal background, because. after installation, the hormone is secreted in small doses. The drug acts only in the uterine cavity, helping to slow down ovulation and thicken the cervical mucus. A negligible dose of the hormone enters the bloodstream, the concentration of which does not affect metabolism. When taking birth control pills, the likelihood of recovering is much higher.

Some studies have also shown that a woman can get better after getting married or starting a life together with a man. In these cases, the insertion of an IUD often coincides with changes in the patient’s life, so it may not affect the change in weight.

The effectiveness of intrauterine devices

Compared to other methods of protection, this type of contraception has a high contraceptive effect. Subject to the rules of setting, the effectiveness of the IUD reaches 99%. The indicator is calculated on the basis of the Pearl index, which takes into account the average number of conceptions in a hundred patients under the influence of various contraceptives.

Intrauterine devices can also be used for emergency contraception. If you insert an IUD within five days of having unprotected sex, then the chance of an unwanted pregnancy will be minimized. According to statistics, metal-containing spirals are more effective in emergency contraception than special hormonal pills, due to the influence of which the risk of gaining weight increases.

Unfortunately, IUDs do not provide adequate protection against sexually transmitted diseases, so doctors recommend inserting a coil for women who are confident in the health of their sexual partner. In other cases, it is better to use barrier means of protection.

Pros and cons of intrauterine contraception

Coils, like any other method of contraception, have their advantages and disadvantages. Some patients are completely suitable for intrauterine contraception, while others refuse the IUD due to complications and health effects.

Main advantages of intrauterine devices:

• high efficiency;
• long-term protection against conception;
• no effect on weight and low risk of gaining weight;
• rapid recovery of fertility after extraction;
• economy;
• emergency contraception;
• lack of daily control.

The disadvantages of intrauterine contraception include:

• influence on the menstrual cycle;
• device expulsion probability;
• lack of protection against STIs;
• risk of pelvic inflammatory disease and other complications.

Side effects

Women often complain about an increase in the duration of menstruation after inserting an intrauterine device. For many menstruation becomes more abundant and painful. This side effect is usually caused by metal-containing IUDs. Hormonal spirals have the opposite effect – a few months after installation, they lead to a decrease in the volume of menstrual flow and the removal of painful spasms.

Insertion of an intrauterine device increases the risk of infection of the pelvic organs. If after the procedure the patient has cramps, fever, pain in the lower abdomen, chills or breathing problems, you should seek medical help as soon as possible.

In some women, the intrauterine device may move or fall out of the uterine cavity after insertion. This increases the risk of an unplanned pregnancy, so if you suspect an IUD expulsion, you should visit your attending gynecologist. The doctor will fix the coil or install a new one. Before taking it is recommended to use additional contraceptives.

In rare cases, due to incorrect actions of the doctor during the installation of the helix, a puncture of the uterine wall may occur. Perforation is usually accompanied by profuse uterine bleeding, severe pain, and may require surgery.

Weight Management Guidelines

Women can gain weight during pregnancy, postpartum, and as they age. Psychosomatic causes are also considered an important factor influencing weight, which lead to overeating, hormonal imbalance, etc. You can also get better due to a sedentary lifestyle, malnutrition with a deficiency of protein and fiber.

Genetic predisposition also influences weight gain. In this case, a person can get better without any reason due to the influence of genes responsible for completeness. Scientists have proven that in overweight couples, children are also prone to obesity and can get better.

In order to avoid problems due to weight gain and not gain weight, it is important to eliminate the factors that affect it. The only way to stay in shape is to change your lifestyle and diet. In order not to get better, doctors recommend:

• Do not exceed your calorie intake. Their daily volume is calculated based on sex, weight and activity. A small calorie deficit reduces the risk of gaining weight and helps maintain normal weight.
• Eat a balanced diet. Diet should include sufficient fruits/vegetables and protein.
• Avoid stress. Psychological problems often affect appetite, leading to overeating. In order not to get better, it is important to monitor the psycho-emotional state.
• Go in for sports. Physical activity has a big impact on weight. To do this, it is not necessary to go to the gym, it is enough to adhere to an active lifestyle. In order not to get better, experts recommend that women walk, bike, morning jog or swim.

In order not to gain weight, it is also important to observe the sleep and wakefulness regimen. Sleep deprivation often leads to increased appetite, so try to get at least eight hours of sleep a night.

Benefits of buying in the VSEPESSARY.

RU online store

Summing up, intrauterine devices remain one of the most reliable and effective methods of preventing unplanned pregnancy with a low risk of getting better. We offer a wide range of intrauterine contraceptives that are safe for health and do not affect weight. Our consultants are always ready to help in choosing a product and placing an order. Delivery is carried out in a convenient way for you throughout Russia and the CIS countries.

Author of the article:

Klimovich Elina Valerievna

obstetrician-gynecologist

More than 20 years of experience

7 products that can help you gain weight

Learn about 7 useful products that will help you gain weight and get the right calories to gain muscle mass. Include these foods in your diet and achieve the desired results in weight gain.

If you want to gain weight and reach your target figure, proper nutrition is key. You need to consume more calories than you burn and choose foods that will help you gain weight and improve your health.

Here are 7 foods that can help you achieve the results you want:

1. Avocado is a rich source of healthy fats and calories. It also contains vitamin E, which helps to boost the immune system.
2. Nuts – rich in protein, fat and calories. They also contain vitamin E and magnesium, which help to improve the overall condition of the body.
3. Olive Oil – contains healthy fats and antioxidants that help reduce the risk of various diseases and improve the overall condition of the skin and hair.
4. Dark chocolate paste – contains a lot of calories and antioxidants that help improve the functioning of the heart and blood vessels.
5. Cheese – rich in proteins and fats. It also contains calcium, which helps strengthen bones and teeth.
6. Dark Rice – Contains more fiber and nutrients than regular white rice. It is also rich in calories and helps improve the functioning of the digestive system.
7. Buckwheat – rich in protein and fiber. It also contains magnesium and iron, which help improve heart function and circulation.

Do not forget that proper nutrition is not only choosing the right foods, but also the right combination of them in the diet. Contact a specialist to create a personalized nutrition plan that will help you achieve your desired results.

Why gain weight?

Weight gain may be required for various purposes and purposes. First, it may be due to the desire to improve physical fitness and appearance. Some people strive to gain weight in order to create a beautiful and athletic figure. Additional kilograms allow you to shape muscles and create relief contours of the body.

Second, weight gain may be necessary to recover from a period of illness or injury. The body needs enough nutrients to quickly recover and replenish energy. With insufficient body weight, the processes of regeneration and healing can slow down, which can delay recovery time.

Also, gaining weight can be important for boosting immunity and promoting health. When underweight, the body becomes more vulnerable to various infections and diseases. Extra pounds can help strengthen the immune system and increase its protective functions.

Gaining weight can also be helpful for increasing energy and improving physical endurance. Extra pounds can serve as an additional source of energy for the body, which allows you to perform physical activities more efficiently and productively.

Finally, gaining weight can be important for improving mental health and self-esteem. Many people suffer from a lack of self-confidence and low self-esteem due to being underweight. The extra pounds can help improve your appearance and increase your self-confidence, which has a positive effect on your mental state and overall well-being.

What is the normal weight?

Determining a healthy weight is an important aspect of health and wellness. Normal weight depends on a number of factors, including height, sex, age, and body structure.

Body mass index (BMI) is often used to determine normal weight, which is calculated by dividing weight in kilograms by the square of height in meters. Generally, a BMI in the range of 18.5 to 24.9 is considered normal.

However, it should be remembered that BMI does not take into account individual differences in body structure, such as muscle mass and body fat percentage. Therefore, for a more accurate assessment of normal weight, it is recommended to consult a doctor or nutritionist.

It is important to note that the pursuit of ideal weight should be based on healthy dietary principles and an active lifestyle. Diets aimed at rapid weight gain can have negative consequences for the body and lead to the development of various diseases.

Maintaining a normal weight is possible through proper nutrition, regular exercise and taking into account the individual needs of the body. It is important to remember that each person is unique, and the definition of normal weight may vary depending on their characteristics.

What are the problems associated with being underweight?

Being underweight can lead to various health problems. One of them is a weakened immune system. When the body does not get enough nutrients, it becomes more vulnerable to various infections and diseases.

Also, if you are underweight, you may experience a lack of energy. A person may feel constant fatigue and weakness, which affects his performance and activity in everyday life.

More subtle problems associated with being underweight include disorders in the functioning of organs and body systems. For example, a lack of body fat can lead to hormonal imbalances, which can affect fertility and bone health.

It is important to note that being underweight can also affect a person’s mental state. Often underweight people suffer from low self-esteem and depression, which can lead to social isolation and relationship problems.

Basic principles of weight gain

Weight gain is a complex process that requires the right approach and adherence to certain principles. It is important to understand that in order to successfully gain weight, it is necessary not only to increase the number of calories consumed, but also to provide the body with the necessary nutrients.

Proper nutrition is the basis for successful weight gain. Your diet should be rich in proteins, carbohydrates and fats. At the same time, it is worth giving preference to healthy and natural products, such as meat, fish, eggs, nuts, cheeses, vegetables and fruits.

Diet also plays an important role. It is recommended to eat food in small portions, but often – 5-6 times a day. This will help maintain a constant level of energy and ensure a continuous supply of nutrients to the body.

Physical activity is an integral part of the weight gain process. Regular exercise will help increase muscle mass and improve overall fitness. It is recommended to do strength exercises such as pull-ups, push-ups, squats, and also add cardio loads to your training program.

Good sleep is an important factor for weight gain. During sleep, the body recovers and muscle tissue grows. It is recommended to sleep 7-9 hours a day, creating comfortable conditions for rest and recovery.

Constancy and patience are the key qualities that will help you achieve the desired result. Gaining weight is a long-term process that takes time and effort. Gradually increase the calorie content of food and the intensity of training, and you will see the results.

Foods rich in protein

Protein is the main building material for our body. It not only helps to restore and strengthen muscles, but also promotes the growth and development of the body.

If you want to gain weight and increase muscle mass, then you need to increase your protein intake. Your diet should include foods rich in this important nutrient.

Here are a few foods that are great sources of protein:

• Chicken fillet. It contains about 25 grams of protein per 100 grams of product. Chicken fillet is a light and healthy source of protein that can be used in a variety of dishes.
• Tuna. This seafood delicacy contains about 30 grams of protein per 100 grams of product. Tuna is not only a rich source of protein, but also an excellent source of omega-3 fatty acids, which are good for the heart and blood vessels.
• Buckwheat. This is a cereal product that contains about 13 grams of protein per 100 grams of product. Buckwheat is not only a rich source of protein, but also fiber, which helps to normalize digestion.

Remember that proper nutrition is the key to weight gain and muscle building. Include protein-rich foods in your diet and you will see positive results after a while.

Foods rich in carbohydrates

Carbohydrates are the main source of energy for our body. If you’re looking to gain weight, it’s important to increase your intake of carbohydrate-rich foods. Here are some of the products that will help you achieve this goal:

• Oatmeal is a rich source of complex carbohydrates that gives you a long feeling of satiety and energy. You can add various fruits and nuts to diversify the taste.
• Bananas – contain a high concentration of carbohydrates, including fast-digesting ones. They are great as a snack or as an addition to other meals.
• Potato is a rich source of starch, which is a complex carbohydrate. Potatoes can be cooked in many ways: boiled, fried or baked.
• Pasta – contains a large amount of carbohydrates and is an excellent source of energy. Pasta can be cooked with various sauces and additives.

It is important to remember that carbohydrates must be consumed in reasonable amounts and balanced with other nutrients. Consulting with a nutritionist will help you create the right diet to achieve the desired result.

Foods rich in fats

Fats are an important component of our food and play an important role in maintaining health. They help us get energy and are also necessary for the normal functioning of the body. If you want to gain weight, then you should pay attention to foods rich in fats.

One such food is the avocado. It contains monounsaturated fats, which help increase good cholesterol levels in the body. Also, avocados are rich in vitamins and minerals that are good for health.

Another product rich in fats is olive oil. It contains polyunsaturated fats that help lower bad cholesterol levels and improve overall health. Olive oil is also rich in antioxidants that help fight inflammation in the body.

Almonds are another high-fat food. It is rich in monounsaturated fats, which help lower cholesterol and improve cardiovascular health. In addition, almonds contain vitamins and minerals that are beneficial to the body.

For weight gain, it is also useful to eat foods containing fats of animal origin. These include butter, cream, cheese, sour cream, and high-fat meats. However, it should be remembered that the use of these products should be moderate so as not to lead to health problems.

It is important to remember that in order to gain weight it is necessary to increase the calorie content of the diet. Therefore, in addition to foods rich in fats, you should also increase your intake of carbohydrates and proteins in order to provide the body with the necessary nutrients.

Diet and physical activity

Diet and physical activity play an important role in gaining weight and achieving the desired results. Proper nutrition and regular exercise will help you increase muscle mass and gain weight.

Your diet should be balanced and include all the necessary nutrients. Increase your intake of protein, which is the main building block for muscles. Include meat, fish, eggs, dairy products, nuts and legumes in your diet.

Don’t forget to also consume carbohydrates, which are a source of energy for training. Prefer complex carbohydrates such as vegetables, fruits, cereals, and whole grains. They will provide you with a long feeling of satiety and energy.

Physical activity also plays an important role in weight gain. Regular exercise will help increase muscle mass and improve overall fitness. Incorporate strength exercises such as pull-ups, push-ups, dumbbell squats into your workout routine. They will help develop and strengthen muscles.

Also don’t forget about cardio training, which will help improve overall endurance and burn extra calories. Incorporate running, swimming, cycling, or other cardio activities that you enjoy into your program.

It is important to remember that gaining weight is a process that takes time and patience. Follow your diet and workout routine and you will see results.

Related videos:

Q&A:

What foods will help me gain weight?

There are several foods that can help you gain weight. For example, nuts and seeds, oil and oil-containing products, dairy products, meat and fish, and vegetables and fruits.

Which nuts and seeds will help you gain weight?

Nuts and seeds are rich in fats and proteins, so they can help you gain weight. Some of the healthiest nuts and seeds for weight gain include almonds, cashews, walnuts, and sunflower seeds.

Which dairy products will help you gain weight?

Dairy products such as milk, yogurt, cottage cheese and cheese are excellent sources of protein and calcium to help you gain weight. They also contain fat, which can add calories to your diet.

What meat and fish will help you gain weight?

Meat and fish are rich in protein and iron, so they can help you gain weight. You can choose meats that are high in fat, such as beef or pork, and fish that are high in fatty acids, such as salmon or sardines.

What fruits and vegetables will help you gain weight?

Some vegetables and fruits can help you gain weight because they are rich in carbohydrates and nutrients. Some of these include potatoes, sweet potatoes, bananas, and dried fruits such as raisins and dates.

Reviews

Dmitry Popov

I am very satisfied with the purchase of this product. I’ve always had a hard time gaining weight, but thanks to these 7 foods, I’m finally starting to see results. They really help increase appetite and improve digestion. I noticed that my muscle mass began to grow, and I began to feel stronger and more energetic. In addition, these products have a pleasant taste and are easily absorbed by the body. I recommend anyone who wants to gain weight to try these products. They really work!

MikeBlack

Great set of products for weight gain! I have been looking for ways to increase my body weight for a long time and this set was perfect for me. Protein powder gives me the amount of protein I need to support muscle growth. Macadamia and cashews are great sources of healthy fats that help me gain weight without harming my health. Buckwheat and oatmeal are my main sources of carbohydrates that give me energy for training. Chocolate and bananas are my favorite ingredients for making delicious and nutritious smoothies. All these products together help me achieve the desired result and make my figure more athletic. Highly recommend this set to anyone looking to gain weight and improve their fitness!

Anna Ivanova

I am very satisfied with the purchase of the weight gain kit. I have always had a problem with low weight and a slow metabolism, so I was looking for effective ways to increase my appetite and put on a couple of pounds. This set is exactly what I needed! The kit contains a wide range of products that help increase calorie intake and improve digestion. Proteins, carbohydrates and fats are all present in the right ratio, which allows my body to receive all the necessary nutrients. I especially liked protein shakes and gainers. They are not only delicious, but also effective in helping to gain weight and improve muscle mass. I noticed that after using them, my body began to look more toned and strong. Also included are multivitamins and minerals that help support the immune system and overall health. I feel more alert and more energetic every day. Overall, I am very satisfied with this set of products for weight gain. It really works and helps to achieve the desired results. If you have the same problem as me, I highly recommend trying this kit. You will not regret it!

Ekaterina Smirnova

I am very glad that I came across this product! I have always dreamed of gaining weight, but nothing helped me achieve this goal. However, thanks to these 7 products, my life has changed for the better. The first product I tried was a protein shake. It has become a great alternative for me, as it not only helps with weight gain, but also contains all the necessary nutrients. The second product that I added to my diet was a nut mix. Nuts are rich in healthy fats and protein, which helps to increase body weight. They are also great snacks and add flavor to my diet. The third product was oatmeal. They are a great source of carbohydrates that help you gain weight and improve digestion. I add them to my cereals and baked goods and it really works! The fourth product was honey. It not only adds a sweet taste to my dishes, but also contains many useful substances. Honey helps improve metabolism and promotes weight gain. The fifth product I tried was avocado. It is a fruit rich in healthy fats and calories. It pairs well with other foods and adds creaminess and flavor to my dishes. The sixth product was cottage cheese. It contains a lot of protein, which helps to build muscle and gain weight. Cottage cheese is also great for cooking various dishes, from cheesecakes to casseroles. And finally, the seventh product was quinoa. This is a grain product that contains a lot of protein and carbohydrates, which helps to gain weight. It is also rich in vitamins and minerals, making it an excellent choice for a healthy diet. Overall, these 7 foods really helped me gain weight. I feel healthier and more confident with these changes to my diet. I recommend them to anyone who wants to gain weight and improve their health.

Michael

I am very pleased with the purchase of this weight gain package. He was always a thin guy and could not gain weight in any way. But thanks to these products, my figure began to change. I especially want to note protein shakes and gainers – they help increase muscle mass and add weight. Also in the set there are useful vitamins and minerals that help keep the body in good shape. In general, I am very pleased with the result and I recommend this set to anyone who wants to gain weight and improve their physical shape.

Ivan Ivanov

Review: I have always dreamed of gaining weight and finally found the perfect solution – a set of products that helped me achieve my goal.