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What sweetener can a diabetic use. Diabetes-Friendly Sweeteners: Natural Alternatives for Blood Sugar Management

Which sugar substitutes are safe for diabetics. How do natural sweeteners affect blood glucose levels. Can artificial sweeteners cause metabolic issues in people with diabetes. What are the best low-calorie options for sweetening foods and beverages for diabetics.

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Understanding the Impact of Sweeteners on Diabetes Management

For individuals living with diabetes, managing blood sugar levels is a critical aspect of their daily lives. The choice of sweeteners can significantly impact glucose management, making it essential to understand which options are most suitable. While artificial sweeteners have long been marketed as “diabetes-friendly,” recent research suggests they may not be the optimal choice for those monitoring their blood glucose.

Contrary to popular belief, artificial sweeteners with low or zero calorie counts may actually be counterproductive for diabetes management. Studies indicate a potential correlation between increased consumption of these sugar substitutes and a rise in obesity and diabetes cases. This unexpected relationship has led researchers and healthcare professionals to reevaluate the role of artificial sweeteners in diabetic diets.

Natural Sweeteners: A Promising Alternative for Diabetics

Fortunately, several natural sweeteners have emerged as potentially beneficial alternatives for individuals with diabetes. These options not only provide sweetness but may also offer additional health benefits:

  • Stevia and stevia-based products
  • Tagatose
  • Monk fruit extract
  • Coconut palm sugar
  • Date sugar
  • Sugar alcohols (e.g., erythritol, xylitol)

While it’s still important to monitor intake for effective glucose management, these natural alternatives generally present a more favorable option compared to products marketed as “sugar-free.”

Stevia: A Plant-Based Sweetener with Antidiabetic Properties

Stevia, derived from the leaves of the Stevia rebaudiana plant, has gained popularity as a low-calorie sweetener with potential antioxidant and antidiabetic properties. Approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), stevia offers several advantages for individuals with diabetes:

  • Suppresses plasma glucose levels
  • Significantly improves glucose tolerance
  • Increases insulin production
  • Enhances insulin’s effect on cell membranes
  • Helps stabilize blood sugar levels
  • May counter the mechanisms of type 2 diabetes and its complications

Stevia is available under various brand names, including Pure Via, Sun Crystals, SweetLeaf, and Truvia. However, it’s important to note that these commercial products often undergo extensive processing and may contain additional ingredients. For the most natural and potentially beneficial form of stevia, consider growing the plant yourself and using whole leaves to sweeten foods.

Tagatose: A Promising Newcomer in Diabetes Management

Tagatose, a naturally occurring sugar, has caught the attention of researchers for its potential antidiabetic and antiobesity properties. Preliminary studies suggest that tagatose may offer several benefits for individuals with diabetes:

  • Lowers blood sugar and insulin response
  • Interferes with carbohydrate absorption
  • Shows promise as a sweetener without major adverse effects

While more research is needed to fully understand its long-term effects, tagatose presents an intriguing option for those seeking alternative sweeteners. As with any new dietary addition, it’s crucial to consult with a healthcare provider before incorporating tagatose into your diabetes management plan.

Monk Fruit Extract and Date Sugar: Wholesome Sweetening Options

Monk fruit extract has gained popularity as a natural sweetener, offering a low-calorie alternative to sugar. However, it’s important to remember that no processed sweetener can match the benefits of using fresh whole fruit to add sweetness to foods.

Date sugar, made from dried and ground whole dates, presents another excellent option for individuals with diabetes. While it doesn’t provide fewer calories than regular sugar, date sugar retains the fiber content of the whole fruit. This fiber content can be beneficial for blood sugar management, as fibrous foods generally have a lower impact on blood glucose levels.

The Surprising Truth About Artificial Sweeteners and Diabetes

Many artificial sweeteners are marketed as “sugar-free” or “diabetic-friendly,” but recent research suggests these claims may be misleading. The body’s response to artificial sweeteners differs from its reaction to regular sugar, potentially leading to unintended consequences for individuals with diabetes.

Artificial sweeteners can interfere with the body’s learned taste preferences, potentially confusing the brain and triggering increased cravings for sweet foods. This disconnect between sweetness and calorie content may lead to overconsumption and difficulty in managing blood sugar levels.

Glucose Intolerance and Metabolic Changes

Contrary to their intended purpose, artificial sweeteners may actually contribute to glucose intolerance and metabolic issues. A 2016 study found that normal-weight individuals who consumed more artificial sweeteners were more likely to develop diabetes compared to overweight or obese individuals who consumed less.

Furthermore, a 2014 study revealed that artificial sweeteners like saccharin can alter gut bacteria composition, potentially leading to glucose intolerance – a precursor to metabolic syndrome. These findings underscore the importance of carefully considering the use of artificial sweeteners in diabetes management.

Navigating Sweetener Choices: Tips for Diabetics

When selecting sweeteners as part of a diabetes management plan, consider the following guidelines:

  1. Prioritize natural, minimally processed sweeteners
  2. Opt for whole fruit or fruit-based sweeteners when possible
  3. Monitor portion sizes and overall carbohydrate intake
  4. Consult with a healthcare provider or registered dietitian for personalized advice
  5. Be cautious of products labeled “sugar-free” or “diabetic-friendly”
  6. Experiment with different natural sweeteners to find what works best for your blood sugar levels

The Role of Fiber in Sweetener Selection for Diabetics

When choosing sweeteners, individuals with diabetes should consider the fiber content of their options. Fiber plays a crucial role in blood sugar management by slowing down the absorption of sugars and carbohydrates. This can help prevent rapid spikes in blood glucose levels, making high-fiber sweeteners potentially more suitable for diabetics.

Date sugar, for example, retains the fiber content of whole dates. This fiber can help mitigate the impact of the sugar on blood glucose levels. When counting carbohydrates for meal planning, diabetics can subtract the fiber grams from the total carbohydrate count to determine the net carbs consumed.

The Impact of Fibrous Foods on Blood Sugar

Generally, the more fibrous a food, the lower its impact on blood sugar levels. This principle applies not only to sweeteners but to all carbohydrate-containing foods in a diabetic diet. By choosing sweeteners and foods with higher fiber content, individuals with diabetes may be better able to manage their blood glucose levels while still enjoying some sweetness in their diets.

Personalized Approach to Sweetener Selection in Diabetes Management

It’s important to recognize that the impact of different sweeteners can vary from person to person. What works well for one individual with diabetes may not be as effective for another. This variability underscores the importance of a personalized approach to diabetes management, including sweetener selection.

Factors that can influence an individual’s response to different sweeteners include:

  • Type of diabetes (Type 1, Type 2, or gestational)
  • Overall diet and lifestyle
  • Medication regimen
  • Individual metabolism and gut microbiome composition
  • Presence of other health conditions

To determine the most suitable sweeteners for your diabetes management plan, consider the following steps:

  1. Consult with a healthcare provider or registered dietitian specializing in diabetes care
  2. Monitor blood glucose levels closely when trying new sweeteners
  3. Keep a food diary to track the effects of different sweeteners on your blood sugar
  4. Be patient and willing to adjust your approach based on your body’s responses
  5. Consider using continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) for more detailed insights

The Future of Sweeteners in Diabetes Care

As research in the field of diabetes management continues to evolve, new sweeteners and approaches may emerge. Scientists are constantly exploring novel compounds and technologies that could provide better options for individuals with diabetes.

Some areas of ongoing research include:

  • Development of new plant-based sweeteners with potential health benefits
  • Investigation of the long-term effects of various sweeteners on metabolic health
  • Exploration of personalized nutrition approaches based on individual genetic and metabolic profiles
  • Integration of artificial intelligence and machine learning in diabetes management, including sweetener recommendations

As these advancements continue, individuals with diabetes may have access to an even wider range of safe and effective sweetening options in the future. However, it’s crucial to approach new products and trends with caution, always prioritizing evidence-based practices and personalized medical advice.

Balancing Sweetness and Health: Practical Tips for Diabetics

While selecting appropriate sweeteners is important, it’s equally crucial for individuals with diabetes to develop a balanced approach to managing their sweet cravings. Here are some practical tips to help balance sweetness and health:

  1. Gradually reduce overall sugar intake to retrain taste buds
  2. Experiment with natural flavor enhancers like cinnamon, vanilla, or citrus zest
  3. Combine small amounts of natural sweeteners with fiber-rich foods to minimize blood sugar impact
  4. Focus on whole, nutrient-dense foods that provide natural sweetness (e.g., berries, sweet potatoes)
  5. Practice mindful eating to fully enjoy and appreciate the flavors in your food
  6. Stay hydrated, as thirst can sometimes be mistaken for sugar cravings
  7. Incorporate physical activity into your routine, which can help regulate blood sugar levels

By implementing these strategies alongside careful sweetener selection, individuals with diabetes can work towards satisfying their sweet tooth while maintaining optimal blood glucose control.

The Importance of Moderation and Portion Control

Regardless of the type of sweetener chosen, moderation remains key in diabetes management. Even natural, diabetes-friendly sweeteners should be consumed in controlled portions to prevent unnecessary spikes in blood sugar levels. Learning to savor smaller amounts of sweetness can be an effective strategy for long-term diabetes management and overall health.

Consider using measuring tools or visual guides to help with portion control when adding sweeteners to foods and beverages. Over time, this practice can help develop a better intuitive sense of appropriate serving sizes, making it easier to maintain balanced blood glucose levels.

Which Sugar Substitutes Are Good for Diabetes? Stevia, Monk Fruit, Mo

We include products we think are useful for our readers. If you buy through links on this page, we may earn a small commission Here’s our process.

Healthline only shows you brands and products that we stand behind.

Our team thoroughly researches and evaluates the recommendations we make on our site. To establish that the product manufacturers addressed safety and efficacy standards, we:

  • Evaluate ingredients and composition: Do they have the potential to cause harm?
  • Fact-check all health claims: Do they align with the current body of scientific evidence?
  • Assess the brand: Does it operate with integrity and adhere to industry best practices?

We do the research so you can find trusted products for your health and wellness.

Read more about our vetting process.

Was this helpful?

Despite sometimes being labeled as “diabetes-friendly,” artificial sweeteners may not be the best choice if you’re trying to monitor your blood glucose.

With a low to no calorie sugar count, artificial sweeteners may seem like a treat for people with diabetes. But recent research indicates that artificial sweeteners may actually be counterintuitive, especially if you’re looking to manage or prevent diabetes.

In fact, the increased consumption of these sugar substitutes may correlate to the increase of obesity and diabetes cases.

The good news is that there are sugar alternatives you can choose from, including:

  • stevia or stevia products such as Truvia
  • tagatose
  • monk fruit extract
  • coconut palm sugar
  • date sugar
  • sugar alcohols, such as erythritol or xylitol

You’ll still want to watch your intake for glucose management, but these options are far better than the products marketed as “sugar-free.”

Stevia is a low-calorie sweetener that has antioxidant and antidiabetic properties. It’s been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

Unlike artificial sweeteners and sugar, stevia can suppress your plasma glucose levels and significantly increase glucose tolerance. It’s also not an artificial sweetener, technically speaking. That’s because it’s made from the leaves of the steviaplant.

Stevia alsohas the ability to:

  • increase insulin production
  • increase insulin’s effect on cell membranes
  • stabilize blood sugar levels
  • counter the mechanics of type 2 diabetes and its complications

You can find steviaunder brand names such as:

  • Pure Via
  • Sun Crystals
  • SweetLeaf
  • Truvia

While steviais natural, these brands are usually highly processed and may contain other ingredients. For example, Truvia goes through 40 processing steps before it’s ready to be sold. It also contains the sugar alcohol erythritol.

Future research may shed more light on the impact of consuming these processed stevia sweeteners.

The best way to consume stevia is to grow the plant yourself and use the whole leaves to sweeten foods.

Shop: stevia

Tagatose is another naturally occurring sugar that researchers are studying. Preliminary studies show that tagatose:

  • may be a potential antidiabetic and antiobesity medication
  • can lower your blood sugar and insulin response
  • interferes with the absorption of carbohydrates

A 2018 review of studies concluded tagatose is “promising as a sweetener without major adverse effects observed.”

But tagatose needs more studies for more definitive answers. Talk to your doctor before trying newer sweeteners such as tagatose.

Shop: tagatose

Monk fruit extract is another alternative that is gaining popularity. But no processed sweetener can beat using fresh whole fruit to sweeten foods.

Another excellent option is date sugar, made of whole dates that are dried and ground. It doesn’t provide fewer calories, but date sugar is made of the whole fruit with the fiber still intact.

You can also subtract fiber from total grams of carbohydrates, if you count carbs for meal planning. This will give you net carbs consumed. The more fibrous a food, the lower impact it will have on your blood sugar.

Shop: monk fruit extract or date sugar

Some artificial sweeteners say “sugar-free” or “diabetic-friendly,” but research suggests these sugars actually have the opposite of effect.

Your body responds to artificial sweeteners differently than it does regular sugar. Artificial sugar can interfere with your body’s learned taste. This can confuse your brain, which will send signals telling you to eat more, especially more sweet foods.

Artificial sweeteners can still raise your glucose levels

One 2016 study saw normal-weight individuals who ate more artificial sweeteners were more likely to have diabetes than people who were overweight or obese.

Another 2014 study found that these sugars, such as saccharin, can change your gut bacteria composition. This change can cause glucose intolerance, which is the first step towards metabolic syndrome and diabetes in adults.

For people who don’t develop a glucose intolerance, artificial sweeteners may help with weight-loss or diabetes control. But switching to this sugar replacement still requires long-term management and controlled intake.

if you’re thinking of replacing sugar regularly, talk to your doctor and dietitian about your concerns.

Artificial sweeteners may also contribute to weight gain

Obesity and being overweight is one of the top predictors for diabetes. While artificial sweeteners are FDA-approved, it doesn’t mean they’re healthy.

Marketing for food products can lead you to think non-caloric artificial sweeteners help with weight loss, but studies show the opposite.

That’s because artificial sweeteners:

  • may lead to cravings, overeating and weight gain
  • alter gut bacteria which is important for weight management

For people with diabetes looking to manage their weight or sugar intake, artificial sweeteners may not be a good substitute.

Being overweight or obese can also increase your risk factors for several other health issues such as high blood pressure, body pain, and stroke.

Safety rating for artificial sweeteners

The Center for Science in the Public Interest currently deems artificial sweeteners a product to “avoid.” Avoid means the product is unsafe or poorly tested and not worth any risk.

Sugar alcohols are naturally found in plants and berries. The types most often used in the food industry are synthetically created. You can find them in food products that are labeled as “sugar-free” or “no sugar added.”

Labels such as this are misleading because sugar alcohols are still carbohydrates. They can still raise your blood sugar, but not as much as regular sugar.

Common FDA-approved sugar alcohols are:

  • erythritol
  • xylitol
  • sorbitol
  • lactitol
  • isomalt
  • maltitol

Swerve is a newer consumer brand that contains erythritol. It’s available in many grocery stores. The brand Ideal contains both sucralose and xylitol.

Shop: erythritol, xylitol, sorbitol, isomalt, or maltitol

Different from artificial sweeteners

Sugar alcohols are often synthetic, similar to artificial sweeteners. But these two classifications of sugar alternatives aren’t the same. Sugar alcohols are different because they:

  • can be metabolized without insulin
  • are less sweet than artificial sweeteners and sugar
  • can be partially digested in the intestine
  • don’t have the aftertaste of artificial sweeteners

Research suggests that sugar alcohols can be a sufficient replacement for sugar. But reports also say that it won’t play a significant role in weight loss. You should treat sugar alcohols the same as sugar and limit your intake.

Sugar alcohols are also known to produce side effects such as gas, bloating, and abdominal discomfort. However, erythritol is usually better tolerated, if you’re concerned about these side effects.

Recent studies indicate that artificial sweeteners are no longer the healthy alternatives to sugar. In fact, they may increase a person’s risk for diabetes, glucose intolerance, and weight gain.

If you’re looking for a healthier alternative, try stevia. Based on research to date, this alternative sweetener is one of your better options. It’s known for its antidiabetic properties and ability to stabilize blood sugar levels.

You can get stevia in raw form, grow the plant yourself, or buy it under brand names such as Sweet Leaf and Truvia.

However, you should still limit your total added sugar intake rather than switching to sugar substitutes.

The more you consume any kind of added sweeteners, the more your palate is exposed to sweet tastes. Palate research shows that the food you prefer and crave is the food that you eat most often.

You’ll see the most benefit for managing your sugar cravings and diabetes when you reduce all forms of added sugar.

Which Sugar Substitutes Are Good for Diabetes? Stevia, Monk Fruit, Mo

We include products we think are useful for our readers. If you buy through links on this page, we may earn a small commission Here’s our process.

Healthline only shows you brands and products that we stand behind.

Our team thoroughly researches and evaluates the recommendations we make on our site. To establish that the product manufacturers addressed safety and efficacy standards, we:

  • Evaluate ingredients and composition: Do they have the potential to cause harm?
  • Fact-check all health claims: Do they align with the current body of scientific evidence?
  • Assess the brand: Does it operate with integrity and adhere to industry best practices?

We do the research so you can find trusted products for your health and wellness.

Read more about our vetting process.

Was this helpful?

Despite sometimes being labeled as “diabetes-friendly,” artificial sweeteners may not be the best choice if you’re trying to monitor your blood glucose.

With a low to no calorie sugar count, artificial sweeteners may seem like a treat for people with diabetes. But recent research indicates that artificial sweeteners may actually be counterintuitive, especially if you’re looking to manage or prevent diabetes.

In fact, the increased consumption of these sugar substitutes may correlate to the increase of obesity and diabetes cases.

The good news is that there are sugar alternatives you can choose from, including:

  • stevia or stevia products such as Truvia
  • tagatose
  • monk fruit extract
  • coconut palm sugar
  • date sugar
  • sugar alcohols, such as erythritol or xylitol

You’ll still want to watch your intake for glucose management, but these options are far better than the products marketed as “sugar-free.”

Stevia is a low-calorie sweetener that has antioxidant and antidiabetic properties. It’s been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

Unlike artificial sweeteners and sugar, stevia can suppress your plasma glucose levels and significantly increase glucose tolerance. It’s also not an artificial sweetener, technically speaking. That’s because it’s made from the leaves of the steviaplant.

Stevia alsohas the ability to:

  • increase insulin production
  • increase insulin’s effect on cell membranes
  • stabilize blood sugar levels
  • counter the mechanics of type 2 diabetes and its complications

You can find steviaunder brand names such as:

  • Pure Via
  • Sun Crystals
  • SweetLeaf
  • Truvia

While steviais natural, these brands are usually highly processed and may contain other ingredients. For example, Truvia goes through 40 processing steps before it’s ready to be sold. It also contains the sugar alcohol erythritol.

Future research may shed more light on the impact of consuming these processed stevia sweeteners.

The best way to consume stevia is to grow the plant yourself and use the whole leaves to sweeten foods.

Shop: stevia

Tagatose is another naturally occurring sugar that researchers are studying. Preliminary studies show that tagatose:

  • may be a potential antidiabetic and antiobesity medication
  • can lower your blood sugar and insulin response
  • interferes with the absorption of carbohydrates

A 2018 review of studies concluded tagatose is “promising as a sweetener without major adverse effects observed.”

But tagatose needs more studies for more definitive answers. Talk to your doctor before trying newer sweeteners such as tagatose.

Shop: tagatose

Monk fruit extract is another alternative that is gaining popularity. But no processed sweetener can beat using fresh whole fruit to sweeten foods.

Another excellent option is date sugar, made of whole dates that are dried and ground. It doesn’t provide fewer calories, but date sugar is made of the whole fruit with the fiber still intact.

You can also subtract fiber from total grams of carbohydrates, if you count carbs for meal planning. This will give you net carbs consumed. The more fibrous a food, the lower impact it will have on your blood sugar.

Shop: monk fruit extract or date sugar

Some artificial sweeteners say “sugar-free” or “diabetic-friendly,” but research suggests these sugars actually have the opposite of effect.

Your body responds to artificial sweeteners differently than it does regular sugar. Artificial sugar can interfere with your body’s learned taste. This can confuse your brain, which will send signals telling you to eat more, especially more sweet foods.

Artificial sweeteners can still raise your glucose levels

One 2016 study saw normal-weight individuals who ate more artificial sweeteners were more likely to have diabetes than people who were overweight or obese.

Another 2014 study found that these sugars, such as saccharin, can change your gut bacteria composition. This change can cause glucose intolerance, which is the first step towards metabolic syndrome and diabetes in adults.

For people who don’t develop a glucose intolerance, artificial sweeteners may help with weight-loss or diabetes control. But switching to this sugar replacement still requires long-term management and controlled intake.

if you’re thinking of replacing sugar regularly, talk to your doctor and dietitian about your concerns.

Artificial sweeteners may also contribute to weight gain

Obesity and being overweight is one of the top predictors for diabetes. While artificial sweeteners are FDA-approved, it doesn’t mean they’re healthy.

Marketing for food products can lead you to think non-caloric artificial sweeteners help with weight loss, but studies show the opposite.

That’s because artificial sweeteners:

  • may lead to cravings, overeating and weight gain
  • alter gut bacteria which is important for weight management

For people with diabetes looking to manage their weight or sugar intake, artificial sweeteners may not be a good substitute.

Being overweight or obese can also increase your risk factors for several other health issues such as high blood pressure, body pain, and stroke.

Safety rating for artificial sweeteners

The Center for Science in the Public Interest currently deems artificial sweeteners a product to “avoid.” Avoid means the product is unsafe or poorly tested and not worth any risk.

Sugar alcohols are naturally found in plants and berries. The types most often used in the food industry are synthetically created. You can find them in food products that are labeled as “sugar-free” or “no sugar added.”

Labels such as this are misleading because sugar alcohols are still carbohydrates. They can still raise your blood sugar, but not as much as regular sugar.

Common FDA-approved sugar alcohols are:

  • erythritol
  • xylitol
  • sorbitol
  • lactitol
  • isomalt
  • maltitol

Swerve is a newer consumer brand that contains erythritol. It’s available in many grocery stores. The brand Ideal contains both sucralose and xylitol.

Shop: erythritol, xylitol, sorbitol, isomalt, or maltitol

Different from artificial sweeteners

Sugar alcohols are often synthetic, similar to artificial sweeteners. But these two classifications of sugar alternatives aren’t the same. Sugar alcohols are different because they:

  • can be metabolized without insulin
  • are less sweet than artificial sweeteners and sugar
  • can be partially digested in the intestine
  • don’t have the aftertaste of artificial sweeteners

Research suggests that sugar alcohols can be a sufficient replacement for sugar. But reports also say that it won’t play a significant role in weight loss. You should treat sugar alcohols the same as sugar and limit your intake.

Sugar alcohols are also known to produce side effects such as gas, bloating, and abdominal discomfort. However, erythritol is usually better tolerated, if you’re concerned about these side effects.

Recent studies indicate that artificial sweeteners are no longer the healthy alternatives to sugar. In fact, they may increase a person’s risk for diabetes, glucose intolerance, and weight gain.

If you’re looking for a healthier alternative, try stevia. Based on research to date, this alternative sweetener is one of your better options. It’s known for its antidiabetic properties and ability to stabilize blood sugar levels.

You can get stevia in raw form, grow the plant yourself, or buy it under brand names such as Sweet Leaf and Truvia.

However, you should still limit your total added sugar intake rather than switching to sugar substitutes.

The more you consume any kind of added sweeteners, the more your palate is exposed to sweet tastes. Palate research shows that the food you prefer and crave is the food that you eat most often.

You’ll see the most benefit for managing your sugar cravings and diabetes when you reduce all forms of added sugar.

Sugar substitutes for diabetics – which sweetener to choose? > Green Leaf

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More than 422 million people worldwide have type 1 or type 2 diabetes, according to WHO. This disease imposes many restrictions and in some way becomes a “way of life”. First of all, the patient needs a strict diet. Some foods can be consumed in small quantities, while others can be completely forgotten. And sweets are out of the question. But what to do if the patient is an incorrigible sweet tooth and cannot imagine his life without his favorite cookies and cakes? Sugar substitutes for diabetics come to the rescue. But are they all safe? Will they harm the body? Let’s look at which sweeteners are suitable for people with diabetes, how to use them correctly, and where you can buy such products.

Diabetes – what is it and how to recognize it?

Diabetes mellitus is a fairly common disease of the endocrine system in our time. The main reason for its occurrence is a lack of insulin. It is characterized by a metabolic disorder, in particular, carbohydrates.

A number of factors can lead to the development of the disease:

  • hereditary predisposition;
  • obesity;
  • diseases of the pancreas;
  • certain viral infections;
  • age;
  • constant stress.

Diagnosis of diabetes mellitus requires laboratory testing. To begin with, a person will have to donate blood to analyze the level of sugar. If the result is more than 5.6 mmol / l, another study is prescribed – a glucose tolerance test. The need for further diagnosis and treatment will be determined by the attending physician.

There are a number of symptoms that can also signal the development of diabetes. Key features to look out for:

  • frequent urination and unquenchable thirst;
  • tingling and numbness of limbs;
  • blurred vision;
  • frequent dizziness;
  • decreased sexual activity;
  • heaviness in the legs.

All symptoms may not appear in a particular person. But if you notice at least a few signs, it is worth getting an examination.

Erythritol and stevia – an excellent alternative to sugar in diabetes

Diabetes is not a sentence, and despite many prohibitions, you can live a full life even with this disease. This includes the diet. The main problem lies in the fact that it is necessary to calculate the glycemic load. Each food product has a glycemic index – a conditional indicator that determines the speed with which the carbohydrates contained in this product are absorbed by the body and increase blood glucose levels.

Regular white sugar has a glycemic index of 70, so its consumption is highly undesirable even in small quantities. And here natural sweeteners come to the rescue, for example, stevia and erythritol, the benefits and harms of which in diabetes have been studied for decades.

Today, no one doubts the beneficial effect of natural sweeteners on the body. Scientists have confirmed that stevia and erythritol cannot harm health, since they do not contain any synthetic substances, and the glycemic index is zero. In addition, these products have zero calorie content, so they will not add extra pounds either. For people with diabetes, this is also important, since many of them are also obese.

Buying stevia or other natural sweetener means living life to the fullest, indulging in your favorite treats. Such products become an excellent addition to pastries, hot and cold drinks, ice cream, sauces and even marinades.

Stevia and erythritol will not bring harm, and even vice versa. Studies have confirmed that the following sweeteners:

  • are recommended for high blood pressure;
  • strengthen the walls of blood vessels;
  • reduce the level of “bad” cholesterol;
  • improve the condition of the skin, nails and hair;
  • increase the immunity and tone of the body as a whole.

Natural sweeteners have no side effects, and only individual intolerance should be singled out as contraindications, but such cases are very rare. Also, stevia and erythritol may be incompatible with some specific pharmacological preparations.

When a person does not suffer hardships, he is always in a good mood, and positive thinking is an important factor in any illness. To indulge yourself with goodies at least every day, it is enough to buy erythritol or stevia. And you can do this right on our website by adding the desired product to the “Basket”. In addition, there is an opportunity to purchase our products in Ukrainian supermarkets with which we cooperate. You can also find a complete list of them on our website. Choose the best sweetener and start a healthy and happy life today! Orders placed Monday to Friday before 4:00 pm are processed and shipped the same day.

Sweeteners for diabetes mellitus – Dietology.pro
Sweeteners are often consumed on a diet. They make food sweet, but they do not increase its calorie content. How safe is this product for people with diabetes? This will be discussed in our article.

Sugar is a real enemy for those who seek to get rid of extra pounds. It is for such people that artificial sweeteners were invented. They irritate “sweet” receptors and at the same time are low-calorie foods. The attitude towards them among nutritionists and doctors is ambiguous. On the one hand, sweeteners help to lose weight by reducing the total caloric content of food, on the other hand, the product can increase the feeling of hunger, forcing you to eat much more than you need. There are studies that show that these additives cause addiction to sweets: the receptors are irritated, lose sensitivity, which is why the body requires an increase in the “dose”.

For people with diabetes, the issue of eating sweets is very acute. How safe is it for them to consume alternative sugars?

Can a natural substitute be used for diabetes?

Natural sweeteners are fructose, xylitol, sorbitol and stevia. Their energy value is almost the same as that of regular sugar. The main difference is that these substances are absorbed gradually. Yes, they increase the concentration of glucose in the blood, but this does not happen abruptly, without jumps. For the assimilation of, for example, fructose, the body does not need insulin, so these products have no contraindications. Doctors are unanimous in their opinion: patients with type 1 diabetes can include natural sweeteners in their diet. For patients with type 2 diabetes, these products are contraindicated: their calorie content is comparable to the calorie content of regular sugar, and this must be taken into account when developing a nutrition plan. People with diabetes are advised to consume sugar in its original form – along with berries and fruits. But again, you should know when to stop!

Natural sweeteners are well absorbed by the body and excreted naturally. Fructose has a positive effect on the liver and interacts well with glycogen. Xylitol is highly soluble in water and gives a fresh mouth feel. Sorbitol is absorbed in the intestine by 100%. It has a high nutritional value and has a laxative effect, activating bowel cleansing. Against the background of these products, stevia stands out favorably – a natural sweetener, the sweetness of which is many times greater than regular sugar. It is available as an extract or powder, adds a sweet flavor to dishes, and is often used in baking. Stevia lowers blood sugar levels, normalizes blood pressure and strengthens the body’s defenses.

Can artificial sweetener be used for diabetes?

Artificial sweeteners are completely calorie-free. They do not carry any energy burden, due to which you can easily calculate the number of calories consumed if you follow a strict diet. These foods do not have any effect on blood glucose levels and do not cause diabetes. In high doses, artificial sweeteners can cause bladder cancer. For diabetics, such sweeteners are dangerous because they cause kidney failure. They are poorly digested and do not saturate the body with the expected carbohydrates. When artificial sweeteners break down, methanol is formed, which causes poisoning of the body, which is fraught with retinopathy for patients. Artificial sweeteners should be consumed in very small doses. It is quite difficult to control this, as such products are increasingly used in the food industry.

Patients with diabetes artificial additives are contraindicated.

The most popular artificial sweeteners are:

  • Saccharin is much sweeter than sugar, but gives dishes an unpleasant metallic taste. The maximum daily dose should not exceed 11 tablets.
  • Cyclamate – when split in the stomach, it turns into cyclohexylamine, the properties of which are not fully understood. It is used in the food industry for the preparation of juices, compotes, desserts.
  • Aspartame – with prolonged use causes migraines, allergies, sleep disturbances. During heat treatment, it breaks down into methanol and phenylalanine – powerful carcinogens.
  • Dulcin is a urea derivative that causes anemia, cirrhosis of the liver and growth retardation.

Which one is better?

If you have been diagnosed with diabetes, then when choosing a sweetener, be sure to first consult with your doctor. Even natural sweeteners can cause side effects. The doctor will study the history, determine the condition of the liver and kidneys, and, based on the results of the examination, will be able to prescribe a “sweet supplement” that will not harm health.