How to apply erythromycin eye ointment correctly. What are the proper uses of erythromycin ophthalmic ointment. When should you use erythromycin eye ointment. What precautions should be taken when using this medication.

Understanding Erythromycin Eye Ointment: Purpose and Uses

Erythromycin eye ointment is a potent ophthalmic medication used to combat bacterial infections of the eye. This macrolide antibiotic works by eliminating bacteria responsible for causing infections. Healthcare professionals often prescribe it for various ocular conditions, and it plays a crucial role in preventing eye infections in newborn infants.

The primary uses of erythromycin eye ointment include:

• Treating bacterial eye infections in adults and children
• Preventing bacterial eye infections in newborns
• Managing certain chronic eye conditions

Erythromycin’s effectiveness lies in its ability to target and eliminate harmful bacteria, making it a valuable tool in ophthalmic care. Its versatility in treating various eye conditions has made it a staple in many healthcare settings.

Proper Application Techniques for Erythromycin Eye Ointment

Applying eye ointment correctly is crucial for its effectiveness and to minimize potential side effects. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to apply erythromycin eye ointment properly:

1. Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water to prevent introducing additional bacteria to your eyes.
2. Use a mirror or ask someone to help you apply the ointment.
3. Tilt your head slightly forward and look down.
4. Gently pull down your lower eyelid to create a small pocket.
5. Hold the tube close to your eye without touching it.
6. Squeeze a small strip of ointment (about 1 cm or 1/2 inch) into the pocket formed by your lower eyelid.
7. Close your eye gently and keep it closed for 1-2 minutes to allow the medication to spread.
8. Use a clean tissue to wipe away any excess ointment from your eyelids and lashes.
9. Wash your hands again after application.

Remember to avoid touching the tip of the tube to your eye or any other surface to prevent contamination. If you wear contact lenses, remove them before applying the ointment and wait at least 15 minutes before reinserting them.

Dosage and Frequency: How Often to Apply Erythromycin Eye Ointment

The dosage and frequency of erythromycin eye ointment application can vary depending on the condition being treated and the patient’s age. Typically, for eye infections in adults and children, the ointment is applied up to six times a day. However, it’s crucial to follow your healthcare provider’s instructions precisely.

For newborns, a single application is usually administered in the hospital shortly after birth to prevent eye infections. This prophylactic use has significantly reduced the incidence of neonatal conjunctivitis.

Common dosage guidelines:

• For treating active infections: Apply a small amount to the affected eye(s) up to 6 times daily
• For prevention in newborns: One-time application soon after birth
• For chronic conditions: As directed by your healthcare provider

It’s important to complete the full course of treatment, even if symptoms improve before the medication is finished. This helps prevent the development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria.

Precautions and Side Effects of Erythromycin Ophthalmic Ointment

While erythromycin eye ointment is generally safe and effective, it’s essential to be aware of potential side effects and take necessary precautions. Common side effects may include:

• Temporary burning or stinging sensation
• Redness or itching of the eye
• Blurred vision for a short time after application

These side effects are usually mild and resolve on their own. However, if they persist or worsen, it’s important to consult your healthcare provider.

Important precautions:

• Inform your doctor about any allergies or sensitivities to erythromycin or other antibiotics
• Disclose all medications you’re currently taking, including other eye drops or ointments
• Avoid driving or operating machinery immediately after application if your vision is blurred
• Do not wear contact lenses while using this medication unless specifically instructed by your doctor
• If you’re pregnant or breastfeeding, consult your healthcare provider before using this medication

If you experience severe eye pain, vision changes, or signs of an allergic reaction, seek medical attention immediately.

Storage and Handling of Erythromycin Eye Ointment

Proper storage and handling of erythromycin eye ointment are crucial to maintain its effectiveness and prevent contamination. Here are some key guidelines:

• Store the ointment at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture
• Keep the tube tightly closed when not in use
• Do not use the ointment after its expiration date
• Avoid sharing the medication with others, even if they have similar symptoms
• Discard any remaining ointment after completing the prescribed course of treatment

Proper storage not only ensures the medication’s efficacy but also prevents the growth of harmful bacteria that could lead to further eye infections.

Interactions and Contraindications: What to Avoid

While erythromycin eye ointment is generally safe, it’s important to be aware of potential interactions with other medications and conditions that may contraindicate its use.

Potential interactions:

• Other topical eye medications: May interfere with absorption or effectiveness
• Systemic antibiotics: Could increase the risk of side effects
• Certain eye drops: May need to be spaced apart from erythromycin application

Contraindications:

• Known allergy to erythromycin or other macrolide antibiotics
• Certain viral eye infections, where antibiotics may not be effective
• Fungal eye infections, which require different treatment approaches

Always inform your healthcare provider about all medications you’re using, including over-the-counter products and supplements, to avoid potential interactions.

When to Seek Medical Attention During Erythromycin Treatment

While erythromycin eye ointment is generally well-tolerated, there are situations where you should seek immediate medical attention. Be alert for the following signs and symptoms:

• Severe eye pain or discomfort
• Sudden changes in vision
• Signs of allergic reaction, such as swelling, rash, or difficulty breathing
• Worsening of the original eye condition
• Development of new eye symptoms

If you experience any of these symptoms, discontinue use of the ointment and contact your healthcare provider immediately. Prompt attention to these warning signs can prevent potential complications and ensure proper treatment.

Monitoring treatment progress:

It’s important to monitor your condition throughout the course of treatment. If you don’t notice improvement after a few days of using erythromycin eye ointment, or if your symptoms worsen, consult your doctor. They may need to reassess your condition and adjust your treatment plan accordingly.

Remember, while erythromycin is effective against many bacterial eye infections, it’s not suitable for all types of eye problems. Your healthcare provider can determine if additional or alternative treatments are necessary based on your specific condition and response to the medication.

Alternative Treatments and Complementary Care for Eye Infections

While erythromycin eye ointment is a powerful tool in treating bacterial eye infections, there are other treatment options and complementary care practices that can support eye health and recovery. These may be used alongside or as alternatives to erythromycin, depending on the specific condition and your doctor’s recommendations.

Alternative antibiotic treatments:

• Tobramycin eye drops or ointment
• Ciprofloxacin ophthalmic solution
• Gentamicin eye drops
• Azithromycin eye drops

These alternatives may be prescribed if erythromycin is not effective or if the patient has a known allergy to macrolide antibiotics.

Complementary care practices:

• Warm compresses to relieve discomfort and promote healing
• Artificial tears to keep the eyes lubricated
• Proper eye hygiene, including regular cleaning of eyelids and lashes
• Avoiding eye makeup and contact lenses during treatment
• Getting adequate rest to support the body’s healing process

It’s important to note that these complementary practices should not replace prescribed antibiotic treatment but can be used in conjunction to support overall eye health and comfort during recovery.

Natural remedies:

Some people may be interested in natural remedies for eye infections. While these should never replace prescribed medical treatment, some options that have shown potential benefits include:

• Green tea compresses, which may have anti-inflammatory properties
• Honey, known for its antimicrobial effects (should only be used under medical supervision)
• Colloidal silver, which some believe has antibacterial properties (use with caution and only under professional guidance)

Always consult with your healthcare provider before trying any alternative or natural remedies, especially when dealing with eye infections. Improper use of these treatments can potentially worsen the condition or cause additional complications.

Long-Term Eye Health: Prevention and Maintenance

While treating acute eye infections is important, maintaining long-term eye health is equally crucial. Adopting good eye care habits can help prevent future infections and promote overall ocular well-being.

Prevention strategies:

• Practice good hand hygiene, especially before touching your eyes or applying eye medications
• Avoid sharing personal items like towels, washcloths, or eye makeup
• Replace eye makeup regularly to prevent bacterial growth
• If you wear contact lenses, follow proper cleaning and storage procedures
• Protect your eyes from environmental irritants with appropriate eyewear
• Maintain a healthy diet rich in vitamins A, C, and E, which support eye health

Regular eye check-ups are also essential for maintaining eye health. These examinations can detect potential issues early, allowing for prompt treatment and prevention of more serious conditions.

Lifestyle factors affecting eye health:

Several lifestyle factors can impact your eye health and susceptibility to infections:

• Smoking: Can increase the risk of various eye problems
• UV exposure: Prolonged exposure to sunlight without protection can damage eyes
• Screen time: Excessive use of digital devices can lead to eye strain and dryness
• Sleep habits: Adequate sleep is crucial for eye health and overall well-being
• Hydration: Proper hydration helps maintain the natural moisture in your eyes

By addressing these factors and incorporating eye-friendly habits into your daily routine, you can significantly reduce your risk of eye infections and other ocular issues.

The role of nutrition in eye health:

A balanced diet plays a vital role in maintaining healthy eyes. Certain nutrients are particularly beneficial for eye health:

• Omega-3 fatty acids: Found in fish, flaxseeds, and walnuts
• Lutein and Zeaxanthin: Present in leafy greens and colorful fruits
• Vitamin C: Abundant in citrus fruits, berries, and bell peppers
• Vitamin E: Found in nuts, seeds, and vegetable oils
• Zinc: Present in oysters, beef, and pumpkin seeds

Incorporating these nutrients into your diet can support overall eye health and potentially reduce the risk of certain eye conditions.

Remember, while these preventive measures are important, they do not replace professional medical advice. If you experience any unusual symptoms or changes in your vision, always consult with an eye care professional promptly.

Erythromycin Ophthalmic: MedlinePlus Drug Information

pronounced as (e rith” roe mye’ sin)

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Ophthalmic erythromycin is used to treat bacterial infections of the eye. This medication is also used to prevent bacterial infections of the eye in newborn babies. Erythromycin is in a class of medications called macrolide antibiotics. It works by killing bacteria that cause infections.

Ophthalmic erythromycin comes as an ointment to apply to the eyes. It is usually applied up to six times a day for eye infections. Ophthalmic erythromycin is usually applied one time in the hospital soon after delivery to prevent eye infections in newborn babies. Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand. Use erythromycin eye ointment exactly as directed. Do not use more or less of it or use it more often than prescribed by your doctor.

You should expect your symptoms to improve during your treatment. Call your doctor if your symptoms get worse or do not go away, or if you develop other problems with your eyes during your treatment.

To use the eye ointment, follow these steps:

1. Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water.
2. Use a mirror or have someone else apply the ointment.
3. Avoid touching the tip of the tube against your eye or anything else. The ointment must be kept clean.
4. Tilt your head forward slightly.
5. Holding the tube between your thumb and index finger, place the tube as near as possible to your eyelid without touching it.
6. Brace the remaining fingers of that hand against your cheek or nose.
7. With the index finger of your other hand, pull the lower lid of your eye down to form a pocket.
8. Place a small amount of ointment into the pocket made by the lower lid and the eye. A 1-centimeter (about 1/2-inch) strip of ointment usually is enough unless otherwise directed by your doctor.
9. Look downward, then gently close your eyes and keep them closed for 1 to 2 minutes to allow the medication to be absorbed.
10. Replace and tighten the cap right away.
11. Wipe off any excess ointment from your eyelids and lashes with a clean tissue. Do not rub your eyes, even if your vision is blurry. Wash your hands again.

Use ophthalmic erythromycin until you finish the prescription, even if you feel better. If you stop using ophthalmic erythromycin too soon, your infection may not be completely cured and the bacteria may become resistant to antibiotics.

This medication may be prescribed for other uses; ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.

Before using erythromycin eye ointment,

• tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to erythromycin, any other medications, or any of the ingredients in erythromycin eye ointment. Ask your pharmacist for a list of the ingredients.
• tell your doctor and pharmacist what other prescription and nonprescription medications, vitamins, nutritional supplements, and herbal products you are taking or plan to take. Be sure to mention any other eye medications.
• tell your doctor if you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding. If you become pregnant while using erythromycin eye ointment, call your doctor.
• you should know that your vision may be blurry for a short amount of time after using the eye ointment. Wait until you can see normally before you drive or do other activities that require good vision.
• tell your doctor if you wear soft contact lenses. You should not wear contact lenses if you have an eye infection.

Unless your doctor tells you otherwise, continue your normal diet.

Apply the missed dose as soon as you remember it. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue your regular dosing schedule. Do not apply extra ointment to make up for a missed dose.

Erythromycin eye ointment may cause side effects. Tell your doctor if any of these symptoms are severe or do not go away:

• redness, itching, stinging, or burning of the eye

Erythromycin eye ointment may cause other side effects. Call your doctor if you have any unusual problems while using this medication.

If you experience a serious side effect, you or your doctor may send a report to the Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (http://www. fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) or by phone (1-800-332-1088).

Keep this medication in the container it came in, tightly closed, and out of reach of children. Store it at room temperature and away from excess heat and moisture (not in the bathroom). Do not freeze erythromycin eye ointment.

Unneeded medications should be disposed of in special ways to ensure that pets, children, and other people cannot consume them. However, you should not flush this medication down the toilet. Instead, the best way to dispose of your medication is through a medicine take-back program. Talk to your pharmacist or contact your local garbage/recycling department to learn about take-back programs in your community. See the FDA’s Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) for more information if you do not have access to a take-back program.

It is important to keep all medication out of sight and reach of children as many containers (such as weekly pill minders and those for eye drops, creams, patches, and inhalers) are not child-resistant and young children can open them easily. To protect young children from poisoning, always lock safety caps and immediately place the medication in a safe location – one that is up and away and out of their sight and reach. http://www.upandaway.org

In case of overdose, call the poison control helpline at 1-800-222-1222. Information is also available online at https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. If the victim has collapsed, had a seizure, has trouble breathing, or can’t be awakened, immediately call emergency services at 911.

• Ilotycin^® Opthalmic^¶
• Romycin^® Ophthalmic

^¶ This branded product is no longer on the market. Generic alternatives may be available.

Last Revised – 01/15/2017

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Erythromycin ophthalmic Uses, Side Effects & Warnings

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Generic name: erythromycin ophthalmic [ e-RITH-row-MYE-sin-off-THAL-mik ]
Brand names: Eyemycin, Ilotycin, Roymicin
Dosage form: ophthalmic ointment (0. 5%)
Drug class: Ophthalmic anti-infectives

Medically reviewed by Drugs.com on Aug 19, 2022. Written by Cerner Multum.

What is erythromycin ophthalmic?

Erythromycin is an antibiotic that fights bacteria.

Erythromycin ophthalmic (for the eyes) is used to treat bacterial infections of the eyes.

Erythromycin ophthalmic may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

Warnings

Follow all directions on your medicine label and package. Tell each of your healthcare providers about all your medical conditions, allergies, and all medicines you use.

Before taking this medicine

You should not use erythromycin ophthalmic if you are allergic to erythromycin.

It is not known whether this medicine will harm an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant.

It may not be safe to breast-feed while using this medicine. Ask your doctor about any risk.

How should I use erythromycin ophthalmic?

Follow all directions on your prescription label and read all medication guides or instruction sheets. Use the medicine exactly as directed.

Wash your hands before using eye medication.

To apply the ointment:

• Tilt your head back slightly and pull down your lower eyelid to create a small pocket. Hold the ointment tube with the tip pointing toward this pocket. Look up and away from the tip.

• Squeeze out a ribbon of ointment into the lower eyelid pocket without touching the tip of the tube to your eye. Blink your eye gently and then keep it closed for 1 or 2 minutes.

• Use a tissue to wipe excess ointment from your eyelashes.

• After opening your eyes, you may have blurred vision for a short time. Avoid driving or doing anything that requires you to be able to see clearly.

Do not touch the tip of the ointment tube or place it directly on your eye. A contaminated tube tip can infect your eye, which could lead to serious vision problems.

Use this medicine for the full prescribed length of time, even if your symptoms quickly improve. Skipping doses can increase your risk of infection that is resistant to medication. Erythromycin ophthalmic will not treat a viral or fungal eye infection.

Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep the tube tightly closed when not in use.

What happens if I miss a dose?

Use the medicine as soon as you can, but skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next dose. Do not use two doses at one time.

What happens if I overdose?

Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222.

What should I avoid while using erythromycin ophthalmic?

erythromycin ophthalmic may cause blurred vision and may impair your reactions. Avoid driving or hazardous activity until you know how this medicine will affect you.

Do not use other eye medications unless your doctor tells you to.

Erythromycin ophthalmic side effects

Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Erythromycin ophthalmic may cause serious side effects. Stop using erythromycin ophthalmic and call your doctor at once if you have:

• severe burning, stinging, or irritation after using this medicine; or

• signs of eye infection–pain, swelling, severe discomfort, crusting or drainage, eyes more sensitive to light.

Common side effects of erythromycin ophthalmic may include:

This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

What other drugs will affect erythromycin ophthalmic?

Medicine used in the eyes is not likely to be affected by other drugs you use. But many drugs can interact with each other. Tell each of your healthcare providers about all medicines you use, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products.

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Ilotycin, Eyemycin, Roymicin

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• Conjunctivitis, Bacterial

Further information

Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of children, never share your medicines with others, and use this medication only for the indication prescribed.

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.

Medical Disclaimer

Copyright 1996-2023 Cerner Multum, Inc. Version: 7.01.

Erythromycin instructions for use: indications, contraindications, side effects – description Erythromycin eye ointment 10 thousand units / 1 g: tube 3, 7 or 10 g (13754)

💊 Composition of the drug Erythromycin ✅ The use of the drug Erythromycin Keep for yourself Search for analogues Description of the active ingredients of the preparation Erythromycin (Erythromycin) The scientific information provided is general and cannot be used to make decisions. decisions about the use of a particular drug. Update date: 2020.05.20 Marketing authorization holder: TATHIMPHARMPREPRATY JSC (Russia) ATX code: S01AA17 (Erythromycin) Active substance: erythromycin (erythromycin) Rec.INN WHO registered Dosage form Erythromycin Eye ointment 10 thousand units/1 g: tube 3, 7 or 10 g reg. No.: LS-002421 dated 01. 08.11 – Indefinitely Release form, packaging and composition drug Erythromycin Eye ointment yellowish or brownish yellow. 10 g – aluminum tubes (1) – packs of cardboard. 3 g – aluminum tubes (1) – packs of cardboard. 7 g – aluminum tubes (1) – packs of cardboard. Clinical and pharmacological group: Antiseptic for local use in ophthalmology Pharmacotherapeutic group: Macrolide antibiotic Pharmacological action Macrolide antibiotic. It has a bacteriostatic effect. However, in high doses, it has a bactericidal effect against sensitive microorganisms. Erythromycin reversibly binds to bacterial ribosomes, thereby inhibiting protein synthesis. Effective against susceptible microorganisms that cause superficial eye infections of the corneal conjunctiva, incl. against Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Chlamydia trachomatis. Pharmacokinetics Absorbed into the cornea and aqueous humor of the eye. When applied topically, a therapeutic concentration of erythromycin in the tissues of the eye is achieved, systemic absorption is low. If the corneal epithelium is damaged, the effective concentration of erythromycin in the moisture of the anterior chamber is reached 30 minutes after application. Bioavailability is 30-65%. Distributed in most tissues and body fluids. Plasma protein binding is 70-90%. Metabolized in the liver, partly with the formation of inactive metabolites. T 1/2 – 1.4-2 hours Excreted through the intestines and kidneys. Indications of the active substances of the drug Erythromycin Infectious and inflammatory eye diseases caused by susceptible microorganisms: conjunctivitis (including in newborns), bacterial blepharitis, blepharoconjunctivitis, meibomitis; as part of the complex therapy of bacterial keratitis, chlamydial conjunctivitis, blepharoconjunctivitis, trachoma; prevention of neonatal blennorea. Open list of ICD-10 codes A54.3 Gonococcal eye infection A71 Trachoma A74.0 Chlamydial conjunctivitis H00 Hordeolum and chalazion H01.0 Blepharitis h20.2 Other acute conjunctivitis h20.4 Chronic conjunctivitis h20.5 Blepharoconjunctivitis h26 Keratitis P39. 1 Conjunctivitis and dacryocystitis in the newborn Dosage regimen The method of administration and dosing regimen of a particular drug depends on its form of release and other factors. The optimal dosage regimen is determined by the doctor. Compliance of the dosage form of a particular drug with indications for use and dosing regimen should be strictly observed. Apply locally – the drug is placed behind the lower eyelid. The dose, frequency and duration of use is determined individually. Side effects Local reactions: hyperemia, irritation of the mucous membrane of the eye, blurred vision, allergic reactions. Contraindications for use History of jaundice, severe liver and kidney dysfunction, hypersensitivity to macrolides. Precautions Elderly patients, mild to moderate hepatic and renal dysfunction. Use in pregnancy and lactation Erythromycin crosses the placental barrier and is excreted in breast milk. When using erythromycin during pregnancy, the intended benefit to the mother and the potential risk to the fetus should be assessed. If necessary, use during lactation should decide on the termination of breastfeeding. Use in hepatic impairment Contraindicated in history of jaundice, severe hepatic impairment. Use with caution in violations of liver function. Use in impaired renal function Contraindicated in severe impaired renal function. Use in children Use is possible according to the dosing regimen. Use in elderly patients Use with caution in elderly patients. Special instructions In children whose mothers have clinically pronounced gonorrhea, erythromycin as an ophthalmic drug is used simultaneously with an aqueous solution of penicillin G for parenteral use. Drug interactions Shows antagonism with lincomycin, clindamycin and chloramphenicol. Reduces the bactericidal effect of beta-lactam antibiotics (penicillins, cephalosporins, carbapenems). Pharmaceutically incompatible with aminoglycosides. When used with corticosteroids, it leads to an increase in their effect. Keep If you want to place a link to the description of this drug – use this code Erythromycin . Description of the drug in the reference book Vidal.

instructions for use, price, analogues, composition, indications

1 g of ointment contains:

Active substance: erythromycin – 0.01 g

Excipients: anhydrous lanolin, sodium metabisulphite, petroleum jelly.

Erythromycin belongs to the group of macrolide antibiotics. When applied topically, it has an antibacterial effect.

Excreted by the intestines and kidneys.

Treatment of superficial eye infections caused by microorganisms sensitive to erythromycin.

Prevention of ophthalmia in newborns (neonatal conjunctivitis) caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae (neonatal gonococcal conjunctivitis) or Chlamydia trachomatis.

The efficacy of erythromycin in the prevention of ophthalmia caused by penicillinase-producing N. gonorrhoeae has not been established.

Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, severe violations of the liver and kidneys, history of jaundice.

With care

Old age, impaired liver and kidney function.

Excess ointment on the eyes can be removed with warm water. Do not apply ointment until the next application.

Taking into account the characteristics of this medicinal product, no toxic effects are expected from its use in ophthalmology, as well as from accidental ingestion of the contents of the tube.

In the prevention of neonatal ophthalmia, erythromycin ophthalmic ointment should not be washed out of the eye.

In children whose mothers have clinically pronounced gonorrhea, erythromycin, as an ophthalmic drug, is used simultaneously with an aqueous solution of penicillin G for parenteral use.

The preparation contains lanolin, which may cause local skin reactions (eg contact dermatitis).

When using this drug for a long time or in large quantities, the development of other, non-susceptible microorganisms, including fungi, is possible. Consult your physician if symptoms worsen or recur.

During an eye infection, the use of contact lenses (hard or soft) is not recommended.

If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, think you are pregnant or are planning to become pregnant, ask your doctor before taking this medicine. The use of this drug during pregnancy is not recommended.

During lactation, it is necessary to either stop treatment or suspend breastfeeding, based on the benefits of breastfeeding for the child and the benefits of treatment for the mother.

Patients who temporarily lose their vision after the application are not recommended to drive a vehicle or work with complex machinery, machines or any other complex equipment that requires clarity of vision immediately after using the drug.

Temporary visual disturbances after instillation of the ointment into the conjunctival sac may affect the ability to drive vehicles or work with other mechanisms. If these effects occur, the patient should wait until vision is clear before driving or operating machinery.

No clinically significant interactions have been described.

It is known that erythromycin is incompatible with lincomycin, clindamycin and chloramphenicol (antagonism).

Reduces the bactericidal effect of beta-lactam antibiotics (penicillins, cephalosporins, carbapenems).

Pharmaceutically incompatible with aminoglycosides. When used with glucocorticosteroids, it leads to an increase in their effect.

If you are taking any other medicines, be sure to tell your doctor!

locally. For adults, including elderly patients, and children, a strip of ointment 0.5-1 cm long is laid behind the lower eyelid from 1 to 6 times a day, depending on the severity of the infection.

The duration of treatment for neonatal ophthalmia, bacterial conjunctivitis, blepharitis, blepharoconjunctivitis, meibomitis, with complex therapy of keratitis depends on the form and severity of the disease, but should not exceed 14 days.

In the treatment of trachoma – 4-5 times a day, the treatment should be combined with the opening of the follicles. When the inflammatory process subsides, the drug is used 2-3 times a day. The duration of treatment for trachoma is up to 4 months.

In the treatment of chlamydial conjunctivitis, the ointment is placed in the conjunctival sac 4-5 times a day, the duration of treatment depends on the severity of the disease, up to 3 months.

For the prevention of blennorrhea in newborns, a strip of ointment 0.5-1 cm long is placed behind the lower eyelid once.

Peculiarities of application in certain groups of patients

Use in hepatic and renal insufficiency

The safety and efficacy of this medicinal product in patients with hepatic or renal insufficiency have not been established.

Children

For the prevention of ophthalmia in newborns, the ointment is used once.

Elderly patients

There are no specific recommendations for use.

How to use

The ointment is placed in the conjunctival sac. With your head tilted back, lower the lower eyelid and apply 0.5-1 cm of ointment, looking up. Gently close your eyes and keep them closed for a few seconds.

If more than one ophthalmic agent is used, an interval of at least 5 minutes must be observed. Eye ointments should be administered last.

Do not touch the eye or any surface with the tip of the tube to avoid contamination of the contents of the tube.

Like all medicines, Erythromycin ophthalmic ointment can cause side effects, although not everyone gets them.

The following adverse reactions have been observed in the post-registration period of the drug, the frequency of which is unknown (cannot be estimated from the available data): hypersensitivity reactions, including urticaria, burning sensation, flushing, irritation of the mucous membrane of the eye, blurred vision.

Adverse reactions reported:

If you experience any adverse reactions, please consult your physician. This recommendation applies to any possible adverse reactions, including those not listed in the package insert. You can also report adverse reactions to the adverse drug reactions (actions) information database, including reports of drug failures. By reporting adverse reactions, you help to get more information about the safety of the drug.

At a temperature not higher than 25°C.

Keep out of the reach of children.