Irritated Blood Vessel in Eye: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options
What causes eye redness. How to identify a popped blood vessel in the eye. When should you seek medical attention for eye redness. What are the treatment options for irritated blood vessels in the eye.
Understanding Eye Redness: Causes and Concerns
Eye redness, often referred to as bloodshot eyes, occurs when blood vessels on the surface of the eye become swollen or dilated. This condition can range from being a minor annoyance to a sign of a serious medical issue. While eye redness is frequently less concerning than eye pain or vision problems, it’s essential to understand its various causes and potential implications.
Common Causes of Eye Redness
- Eye dryness
- Excessive sun exposure
- Dust or foreign particles in the eye
- Allergies
- Infections
- Injuries
These factors can lead to the swelling of blood vessels in the sclera, the white portion of the eye, resulting in a red or bloodshot appearance. In some cases, eye redness may be accompanied by additional symptoms such as itching, discharge, pain, or vision problems.
Eye Infections and Inflammation: Key Contributors to Redness
Eye infections and inflammation are significant contributors to eye redness. They can cause discomfort and potentially lead to more serious complications if left untreated. Some common conditions associated with eye redness include:
Blepharitis
Blepharitis is characterized by swelling along the edge of the eyelid. This condition can cause redness, irritation, and a feeling of grittiness in the eyes.
Conjunctivitis (Pink Eye)
Commonly known as pink eye, conjunctivitis involves swelling or infection of the conjunctiva, the clear tissue that lines the eyelids and covers the eye’s surface. It can be caused by viruses, bacteria, or allergies.
Corneal Ulcers
These are sores on the cornea, often resulting from serious bacterial or viral infections. Corneal ulcers can cause significant redness and require immediate medical attention.
Uveitis
Uveitis is an inflammation of the uvea, which includes the iris, ciliary body, and choroid. The cause is often unknown but may be related to autoimmune disorders, infections, or exposure to toxins. Iritis, a type of uveitis affecting only the iris, can cause severe eye redness.
Additional Factors Contributing to Eye Redness
Beyond infections and inflammation, several other factors can contribute to eye redness:
- Colds or allergies
- Acute glaucoma
- Corneal scratches
- Subconjunctival hemorrhage
Acute glaucoma, characterized by a sudden increase in eye pressure, is a medical emergency that requires immediate attention. It can cause extreme pain and serious visual problems.
A subconjunctival hemorrhage, a bright red spot on the white of the eye, often occurs after straining or coughing. While it may look alarming, it’s usually harmless and resolves on its own within a week or two.
When to Seek Medical Attention for Eye Redness
While many cases of eye redness can be managed at home, certain situations warrant immediate medical attention. You should seek emergency care if:
- Your eye is red after a penetrating injury
- You have a headache with blurred vision or confusion
- You’re seeing halos around lights
- You experience nausea and vomiting along with eye redness
Additionally, contact your healthcare provider if:
- Your eyes remain red for more than 1 to 2 days
- You experience eye pain or vision changes
- You take blood-thinning medication
- You suspect there’s a foreign object in your eye
- You’re very sensitive to light
- You notice a yellow or greenish discharge from one or both eyes
Diagnostic Approach for Eye Redness
When you consult a healthcare provider for eye redness, they will likely perform a comprehensive evaluation. This typically includes:
- A physical examination, focusing on the eyes
- A detailed medical history
- Questions about the nature and duration of your symptoms
Your provider may ask specific questions to help determine the cause of your eye redness:
- Are both eyes affected or just one?
- Which part of the eye is affected?
- Do you wear contact lenses?
- Did the redness come on suddenly?
- Have you experienced eye redness before?
- Is there associated eye pain? Does it worsen with eye movement?
- Has your vision been affected?
- Do you have any eye discharge, burning, or itching?
- Are you experiencing other symptoms like nausea, vomiting, or headache?
Based on the examination and your responses, your provider will determine the appropriate course of action.
Treatment Options for Eye Redness
The treatment for eye redness depends on its underlying cause. In some cases, simple home remedies may suffice, while others may require medical intervention.
Home Care for Minor Eye Redness
For eye redness due to fatigue or eye strain, resting your eyes may be all that’s needed. If the redness is caused by dryness, over-the-counter artificial tears can provide relief.
Medical Treatments
In more severe cases or when an underlying condition is present, your healthcare provider may recommend:
- Eye drops to reduce inflammation or treat infection
- Oral medications for systemic conditions
- Removal of foreign bodies from the eye
- Treatment for underlying conditions like glaucoma or uveitis
In some instances, your provider may need to flush your eyes with a saline solution to remove irritants or foreign bodies.
Prevention and Long-term Management of Eye Redness
While not all causes of eye redness can be prevented, there are steps you can take to reduce your risk and maintain overall eye health:
- Practice good hygiene, especially when handling contact lenses
- Protect your eyes from excessive sun exposure with sunglasses
- Use protective eyewear when engaging in activities that pose a risk of eye injury
- Manage underlying conditions like allergies or dry eye syndrome
- Avoid rubbing your eyes, especially with unwashed hands
- Take regular breaks when doing prolonged close-up work or using digital devices
By adopting these preventive measures and seeking prompt medical attention when necessary, you can effectively manage eye redness and maintain optimal eye health.
Understanding Subconjunctival Hemorrhage: A Common Cause of Eye Redness
A subconjunctival hemorrhage is a frequent cause of alarming eye redness that often looks worse than it actually is. This condition occurs when a small blood vessel breaks just beneath the clear surface of your eye (conjunctiva).
Characteristics of Subconjunctival Hemorrhage
- Appears as a bright red spot on the white of the eye
- Often occurs after straining or coughing
- Usually painless and doesn’t affect vision
- Cannot be wiped away or rinsed out
- Changes color over time, similar to a bruise
- Typically resolves on its own within 1-2 weeks
While a subconjunctival hemorrhage can look frightening, it’s generally harmless and doesn’t require treatment. However, if you experience recurrent subconjunctival hemorrhages or if they’re accompanied by other symptoms, it’s advisable to consult your healthcare provider.
Risk Factors for Subconjunctival Hemorrhage
Certain factors may increase your likelihood of experiencing a subconjunctival hemorrhage:
- Use of blood-thinning medications (e.g., aspirin, warfarin)
- High blood pressure
- Blood clotting disorders
- Eye trauma or injury
- Vigorous eye rubbing
If you’re concerned about frequent subconjunctival hemorrhages, your healthcare provider may recommend tests to check for underlying conditions or adjust your medications if necessary.
The Impact of Digital Devices on Eye Health and Redness
In our increasingly digital world, prolonged use of computers, smartphones, and tablets has become a significant contributor to eye strain and redness. This phenomenon, often referred to as digital eye strain or computer vision syndrome, can cause a range of uncomfortable symptoms.
Symptoms of Digital Eye Strain
- Eye redness
- Dry or irritated eyes
- Blurred vision
- Headaches
- Neck and shoulder pain
To mitigate the effects of digital eye strain and reduce the likelihood of eye redness, consider implementing the following strategies:
Tips for Reducing Digital Eye Strain
- Follow the 20-20-20 rule: Every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away.
- Adjust your screen settings: Reduce brightness and increase text size for easier reading.
- Position your screen correctly: Keep it at arm’s length and slightly below eye level.
- Use artificial tears: Over-the-counter eye drops can help combat dryness caused by reduced blinking during screen use.
- Consider blue light filtering: Use screen filters or glasses designed to reduce blue light exposure, especially in the evening.
By implementing these strategies, you can significantly reduce eye strain and the associated redness that often comes with prolonged digital device use.
The Role of Nutrition in Maintaining Eye Health
While proper eye care and hygiene are crucial for preventing eye redness and maintaining overall eye health, nutrition also plays a significant role. Certain nutrients are particularly beneficial for eye health and may help reduce the risk of eye problems that can lead to redness and irritation.
Key Nutrients for Eye Health
- Omega-3 fatty acids: Found in fish, flaxseed, and walnuts, these can help prevent dry eyes.
- Vitamin A: Essential for maintaining the eye’s light-sensing cells, found in carrots, sweet potatoes, and spinach.
- Vitamin C: An antioxidant that supports the health of blood vessels in the eye, found in citrus fruits, berries, and bell peppers.
- Vitamin E: Another antioxidant that protects eye cells from damage, found in nuts, seeds, and vegetable oils.
- Zinc: Important for the health of the retina, found in oysters, beef, and pumpkin seeds.
- Lutein and Zeaxanthin: These antioxidants help protect against harmful light waves, found in leafy greens and colorful fruits and vegetables.
Incorporating these nutrients into your diet through a balanced, varied eating plan can contribute to better eye health and potentially reduce the occurrence of eye redness and irritation.
Environmental Factors and Eye Redness: Understanding and Mitigating Risks
Our environment plays a crucial role in eye health, and various environmental factors can contribute to eye redness and irritation. Understanding these factors and taking steps to mitigate their effects can help maintain healthy, clear eyes.
Common Environmental Triggers for Eye Redness
- Air pollution: Particulate matter and irritants in the air can cause eye redness and irritation.
- Dry air: Low humidity environments can lead to dry eyes and subsequent redness.
- Allergens: Pollen, dust, and pet dander can trigger allergic reactions in the eyes.
- Chlorine: Swimming pool chemicals can irritate the eyes, causing redness.
- Smoke: Both from cigarettes and environmental sources like wildfires can irritate the eyes.
- Wind: Can cause eyes to dry out quickly, leading to redness and irritation.
Strategies to Protect Eyes from Environmental Factors
- Wear protective eyewear: Use sunglasses or goggles when outdoors or in potentially irritating environments.
- Use a humidifier: In dry environments, adding moisture to the air can help prevent eye dryness.
- Stay hydrated: Drinking plenty of water helps maintain overall hydration, including eye moisture.
- Limit exposure: When possible, avoid or minimize time spent in environments with known irritants.
- Use air purifiers: These can help remove airborne irritants in indoor environments.
- Practice good hygiene: Wash hands regularly and avoid touching or rubbing eyes, especially when exposed to potential irritants.
By being aware of these environmental factors and taking proactive steps to protect your eyes, you can significantly reduce the risk of eye redness and irritation caused by your surroundings.
Eye redness: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia
URL of this page: //medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003031.htm
To use the sharing features on this page, please enable JavaScript.
Eye redness is most often due to swollen or dilated blood vessels. This makes the surface of the eye look red or bloodshot.
There are many causes of a red eye or eyes. Some are medical emergencies. Others are a cause for concern, but not an emergency. Many are nothing to worry about.
Eye redness is often less of a concern than eye pain or vision problems.
Bloodshot eyes appear red because the vessels at the surface of the white portion of the eye (sclera) become swollen. Vessels may swell due to:
- Eye dryness
- Too much sun exposure
- Dust or other particles in the eye
- Allergies
- Infection
- Injury
Eye infections or inflammation can cause redness as well as possible itching, discharge, pain, or vision problems. These may be due to:
- Blepharitis: Swelling along the edge of the eyelid.
- Conjunctivitis: Swelling or infection of the clear tissue that lines the eyelids and covers the surface of the eye (the conjunctiva). This is often referred to as “pink eye.”
- Corneal ulcers: Sores on the cornea most often caused by a serious bacterial or viral infection.
- Uveitis: Inflammation of the uvea, which includes the iris, ciliary body, and choroid. The cause is most often not known. It may be related to an autoimmune disorder, infection, or exposure to toxins. The type of uveitis that causes the worst red eye is called iritis, in which only the iris is inflamed.
Other potential causes of eye redness include:
- Colds or allergies.
- Acute glaucoma: A sudden increase in eye pressure that is extremely painful and causes serious visual problems. This is a medical emergency. The more common form of glaucoma comes on gradually and is long-term (chronic).
- Corneal scratches: Injuries caused by sand, dust, or overuse of contact lenses.
Sometimes, a bright red spot, called a subconjunctival hemorrhage, will appear on the white of the eye. This often happens after straining or coughing, which causes a broken blood vessel on the surface of the eye. Most often, there is no pain and your vision is normal. It is almost never a serious problem. It may be more common in people who are taking aspirin or blood thinners. Because the blood leaks into the conjunctiva, which is clear, you cannot wipe or rinse the blood away. Like a bruise, the red spot will change colors (usually yellow) and then go away within a week or two.
Try to rest your eyes if redness is due to fatigue or eye strain. No other treatment is needed.
If you have eye pain or a vision problem, call your eye doctor right away.
Go to the hospital or call 911 or the local emergency number if:
Your eye is red after a penetrating injury.
You have a headache with blurred vision or confusion.
You are seeing halos around lights.
You have nausea and vomiting.
Contact your health care provider if:
- Your eyes are red longer than 1 to 2 days.
- You have eye pain or vision changes.
- You take blood-thinning medicine, such as warfarin.
- You may have an object in your eye.
- You are very sensitive to light.
- You have a yellow or greenish discharge from one or both eyes.
Your provider will perform a physical exam, including an eye exam, and ask questions about your medical history. Questions may include:
- Are both of your eyes affected or just one?
- What part of the eye is affected?
- Do you wear contact lenses?
- Did the redness come on suddenly?
- Have you ever had eye redness before?
- Do you have eye pain? Does it get worse with movement of the eyes?
- Is your vision reduced?
- Do you have eye discharge, burning, or itching?
- Do you have other symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, or headache?
Your provider may need to wash your eyes with a saline solution and remove any foreign bodies in the eyes. You may be given eye drops to use at home.
Bloodshot eyes; Red eyes; Scleral injection; Conjunctival injection
- Bloodshot eyes
Dupre AA, Vojta LR. Red and painful eye. In: Walls RM, ed. Rosen’s Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2023:chap 18.
Gilani CJ, Yang A, Yonkers M, Boysen-Osborn M. Differentiating urgent and emergent causes of acute red eye for the emergency physician. West J Emerg Med. 2017;18(3):509-517. PMID: 28435504 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28435504/.
Rubenstein JB, Spektor T. Conjunctivitis: infectious and noninfectious. In: Yanoff M, Duker JS, eds. Ophthalmology. 5th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019:chap 4.6.
Updated by: Franklin W. Lusby, MD, Ophthalmologist, Lusby Vision Institute, La Jolla, CA. Also reviewed by David C. Dugdale, MD, Medical Director, Brenda Conaway, Editorial Director, and the A.D.A.M. Editorial team.
Causes, Treatment, What to Do
Popped Blood Vessel in Eye: Causes, Treatment, What to Do
- Health Conditions
- Featured
- Breast Cancer
- IBD
- Migraine
- Multiple Sclerosis (MS)
- Rheumatoid Arthritis
- Type 2 Diabetes
- Articles
- Acid Reflux
- ADHD
- Allergies
- Alzheimer’s & Dementia
- Bipolar Disorder
- Cancer
- Crohn’s Disease
- Chronic Pain
- Cold & Flu
- COPD
- Depression
- Fibromyalgia
- Heart Disease
- High Cholesterol
- HIV
- Hypertension
- IPF
- Osteoarthritis
- Psoriasis
- Skin Disorders and Care
- STDs
- Featured
- Discover
- Wellness Topics
- Nutrition
- Fitness
- Skin Care
- Sexual Health
- Women’s Health
- Mental Well-Being
- Sleep
- Product Reviews
- Vitamins & Supplements
- Sleep
- Mental Health
- Nutrition
- At-Home Testing
- CBD
- Men’s Health
- Original Series
- Fresh Food Fast
- Diagnosis Diaries
- You’re Not Alone
- Present Tense
- Video Series
- Youth in Focus
- Healthy Harvest
- No More Silence
- Future of Health
- Wellness Topics
- Plan
- Health Challenges
- Mindful Eating
- Sugar Savvy
- Move Your Body
- Gut Health
- Mood Foods
- Align Your Spine
- Find Care
- Primary Care
- Mental Health
- OB-GYN
- Dermatologists
- Neurologists
- Cardiologists
- Orthopedists
- Lifestyle Quizzes
- Weight Management
- Am I Depressed? A Quiz for Teens
- Are You a Workaholic?
- How Well Do You Sleep?
- Tools & Resources
- Health News
- Find a Diet
- Find Healthy Snacks
- Drugs A-Z
- Health A-Z
- Health Challenges
- Connect
- Breast Cancer
- Inflammatory Bowel Disease
- Psoriatic Arthritis
- Migraine
- Multiple Sclerosis
- Psoriasis
Medically reviewed by Katherine E. Duncan, MD — By S. Srakocic on February 14, 2023
A burst blood vessel in the eye can look alarming, but it’s usually not serious. Most popped blood vessels in the eye heal on their own within a couple of weeks. However, there are some situations when you may want to seek medical care.
A popped blood vessel in the eye is a common injury. Known as a subconjunctival hemorrhage, this injury causes a visible dot or patch of blood to appear on the white of your eye.
Although it can look alarming, a burst blood vessel in the eye isn’t usually serious. Symptoms are often limited to redness and minor eye itching.
It’s relatively easy to pop a blood vessel in your eye by simply sneezing, coughing, or rubbing your eyes vigorously. Fortunately, this injury typically heals easily and without treatment.
There are many reasons why a blood vessel in your eye might burst. In nearly all cases, a popped blood vessel in the eye isn’t painful. You might not even notice it’s happened until you see your eye in a mirror or until someone points it out to you.
Possible causes can include:
- An object in your eye: Something small getting in your eye can cause a blood vessel to rupture.
- Rubbing your eyes: Pressing on your eyes or rubbing them harder than usual may cause a blood vessel to burst.
- Old or dirty contact lenses: Substances can build up on the surface of contact lenses over time. This can irritate your eyes and lead to the rupture of a blood vessel.
- Contact lens removal: Removing contact lenses too quickly or putting pressure on your eye while you do so can cause injury.
- Trauma to the eye: Being hit in the eye with an object or fist or even having a fall very often results in subconjunctival hemorrhage.
- Eyestrain: Some people notice a popped blood vessel after heavy computer work or long hours of reading.
- Repeated powerful sneezing: Allergies or a cold can occasionally lead to a burst blood vessel due to heavy sneezing.
- A hacking cough: Just like sneezing, coughing can affect the blood vessels in your eye, especially if your coughing is more intense than usual.
- Vomiting: The strain of vomiting can lead to a popped blood vessel.
- Conjunctivochalasis: This is a condition that causes excessive tissue to grow on your eye. The excess tissue can lead to irritation and burst vessels.
- Pinguecula: Pinguecula is a condition that causes a noncancerous growth in your eye that can lead to burst blood vessels.
- Recent eye surgery: You may notice burst blood vessels in your eyes right after you have had eye surgery.
Some health conditions can increase the risk of a burst blood vessel in the eye. These include:
- diabetes
- hypertension
- high cholesterol
- hemochromatosis
- Stevens-Johnson syndrome
- blood clotting disorders
Blood-thinning medications are also known to increase the risk of a burst blood vessel in the eye.
Normally, a popped blood vessel in the eye is nothing to worry about. It can heal on its own without treatment. You typically don’t need to see a doctor.
However, there may be times when a burst blood vessel in the eye needs medical attention. For instance, you’ll want to see a doctor if you have:
- had several burst blood vessels in your eyes recently
- a burst blood vessel in your eye after a facial or head injury
- additional symptoms such as vision loss, eye swelling, or eye pain
- unexplained bleeding or bruising on other parts of your body
Can a popped blood vessel in your eye be serious?
A popped blood vessel is common and typically isn’t serious. It will usually heal on its own without treatment.
However, if you have had several burst blood vessels in your eye in a fairly short period of time, it’s worth following up with your doctor. They can review your medical history, symptoms, and any medications you’re taking to determine if there’s an underlying cause. They may order additional tests if necessary.
Was this helpful?
In most cases, your eye will reabsorb the blood in about 1 to 2 weeks. You don’t typically need to take any medication or follow any specific guidelines during this time.
However, you may want to avoid touching your eyes and allow them to rest while they’re healing. For instance, if you wear contact lenses, you may want to consider not wearing your contacts until your eye starts improving.
A burst blood vessel in the eye can look like a serious injury, but it’s usually nothing to worry about. Popped vessels in the eye can happen relatively easily. They can be caused by rubbing your eyes, coughing, or sneezing, or by inserting or removing your contact lenses.
A burst blood vessel in the eye typically heals on its own in about 1 to 2 weeks. It doesn’t typically require treatment.
However, if you frequently have burst blood vessels in your eye, have been injured, or have other symptoms, it’s important to seek medical attention to determine if there are underlying issues that need to be addressed.
Last medically reviewed on February 14, 2023
How we reviewed this article:
Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. We avoid using tertiary references. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our editorial policy.
- Boyd K. (2022). What is a subconjunctival hemorrhage?
aao.org/eye-health/diseases/what-is-subconjunctival-hemorrhage - Doshi R, et al. (2022). Subconjunctival hemorrhage.
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK551666/ - Hu D-N, et al. (2015). Incidence of non-traumatic subconjunctival hemorrhage in a nationwide study in Taiwan from 2000 to 2011.
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4504497/ - Joshi RS, et al. (2021). Incidence of non-traumatic subconjunctival hemorrhage in an Indian rural population.
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7815081/ - Lee C-Y, et al. (2019). Dermatologic vasculature diseases as a risk factor of subconjunctival hemorrhage.
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6721046/
Our experts continually monitor the health and wellness space, and we update our articles when new information becomes available.
Current Version
Feb 14, 2023
Written By
S. Srakocic
Edited By
Claire Brocato
Medically Reviewed By
Katherine E. Duncan, MD
Copy Edited By
Anne Arntson
Share this article
Medically reviewed by Katherine E. Duncan, MD — By S. Srakocic on February 14, 2023
Read this next
- What Should I Do If I Get Poked in the Eye?
Medically reviewed by Judith Marcin, M.D.
A minor eye injury, like getting poked in the eye, can have a fast recovery, or it could result in serious complications. We’ll explain how to treat…
READ MORE
- Eye Bleeding Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment
Eye bleeding may be caused by many things. We explore the causes, treatment options, and what to expect for different types of eye bleeding.
READ MORE
- What You Need to Know If You Have a Red Spot on Your Eye
Medically reviewed by Ann Marie Griff, O.D.
It can be frightening to see a red spot on your eye. Usually these spots are tiny broken blood vessels and can be caused by something as normal as…
READ MORE
- What Causes Dark Circles Under Your Eyes?
Are you worried about dark circles under your eyes? People often blame lack of sleep or stress, but there are many possible causes. Learn more here.
READ MORE
- Can Drinking Coffee Make Blepharitis Worse? Here’s What Experts Say
If you have blepharitis, drinking coffee may not make your symptoms worse. Here’s what to know about drinking coffee if you have blepharitis.
READ MORE
- What Causes Goopy Eyes and How Do I Treat Them?
Medically reviewed by Ann Marie Griff, O.D.
If you have goopy eyes, you may wonder what creates the green, yellow, or clear gunk and what can you do to prevent or treat it. Eye discharge can…
READ MORE
- What You Need to Know About Eye Pain
Medically reviewed by Ann Marie Griff, O.D.
Eye pain is common, but it’s rarely a symptom of a serious condition. Learn about possible causes, available treatments, and ways to prevent eye pain.
READ MORE
- Eyelid Inflammation (Blepharitis)
Medically reviewed by Ann Marie Griff, O.D.
Blepharitis is inflammation of the eyelash follicles. Allergies, mites, dandruff, and certain medications may increase the likelihood of this…
READ MORE
- Why Is There Pus in My Eye?
If you have a thick discharge coming from one or both eyes, and you wipe it away and it comes back, you might have a bacterial infection, especially…
READ MORE
- Periorbital Edema
Medically reviewed by Ann Marie Griff, O.D.
“Periorbital edema” is a term for swelling around the eyes. Sometimes people refer to this condition as “periorbital puffiness” or “puffy eyes.”
READ MORE
Burst blood vessels in the eye – causes and treatments
Contents
- 1 Burst blood vessels in the eye? Find out the causes and effective methods of treatment
- 1. 1 Burst vessels in the eye – causes and methods of treatment
- 1.1.1 Causes of burst vessels in the eye
- 1.1.2 Methods of treatment of burst vessels in the eye
- 1.2 What is ruptured blood vessel in the eye ?
- 1.3 Causes of burst vessels in the eye
- 1.4 Symptoms of burst vessels in the eye
- 1.5 How to prevent broken blood vessels in the eye?
- 1.6 Diagnosing a broken blood vessel in the eye
- 1.7 How to quickly heal a broken blood vessel in the eye at home
- 1.8 Medicines for the treatment of a broken blood vessel in the eye
- 1.8.1 Examples of medications: 9001 0
- 1.9 Physiotherapeutic methods of treatment of a ruptured vessel in eye
- 1.10 Treatment of ruptured vessels in the eye in children
- 1.11 Complications of ruptured vessels in the eye
- 1.11.1 Excrements and hemorrhages
- 1.11.2 Eye infections
- 1.11.3 Vision problems
- 1. 12 When to see a doctor for a burst blood vessel in the eye
- 1.13 Related video:
- 1.14 Question- answer:
- 1.14.0.1 What are the causes of ruptured blood vessels in the eye?
- 1.14.0.2 Can vessels in the eye burst on their own?
- 1.14.0.3 What are the symptoms of ruptured blood vessels in the eye?
- 1.14.0.4 How can broken blood vessels in the eye be treated?
- 1.14.0.5 How can bursting of blood vessels in the eye be prevented?
- 1.14.0.6 Can I take medicine to treat broken vessels in the eye?
- 1. 1 Burst vessels in the eye – causes and methods of treatment
Find out what can cause broken blood vessels in the eye, what treatments are available, and how to prevent the problem from happening again. Useful information for everyone who is faced with this unpleasant phenomenon.
Perhaps each of us at least once faced with the problem of redness of the eyes or the appearance of red “bruising” on the whites of the eyes. This unpleasant phenomenon is often accompanied by painful sensations in the eye, and sometimes in the forehead or back of the head. In such a situation, the most important question becomes: “Why did the vessels in the eye burst and what to do?”.
As a rule, the causes of ruptured blood vessels can be a variety of factors, ranging from a sharp increase in blood pressure to an eye injury. Some human disorders can also cause vascular breakdown, such as: stress, fatigue, prolonged exposure to a room with too dry air.
Although most cases of so-called eye bruising are not dangerous to health, some situations require medical attention. The causes and methods of treatment of burst vessels in the eye will be discussed in this article in more detail.
Burst vessels in the eye – causes and methods of treatment
Causes of burst vessels in the eye
High blood pressure – a common cause of burst vessels in the eyes. In hypertension, the blood flows too strongly and can damage the capillaries of the eye.
Eye injury – A sharp blow to the eye can cause rupture of blood vessels.
Acute Pressure Changes – A rapid change from hot to cold air, as well as unusual for the body to travel long distances can lead to red eyes.
Long hours of computer use – repeated eye strain while working on a computer can lead to eye strain.
Methods for the treatment of broken blood vessels in the eye
Cold application. Relieves inflammation and reduces swelling. Apply a cold compress to the eye from a home refrigerator for 20 minutes several times a day. If you don’t have a refrigerator, you can use an ice pack.
Use of artificial tears. Moisturizing drops help to cope with the discomfort that may remain after bursting blood vessels in the eyes.
Taking drugs. If ruptured blood vessels are found in the eye due to high blood pressure, antihypertensive drugs may be required.
Rest and regular breaks. Regular breaks and outdoor recreation are recommended when working at the computer to reduce eye strain.
What is a ruptured vessel in the eye?
A ruptured vessel in the eye is a condition where a blood vessel in the eye ruptures and blood leaks into the surrounding tissues. This can happen both inside the eye itself and under the skin around the eye.
Symptoms of a burst vessel in the eye can range from mild redness of the eye to severe bleeding that can limit vision.
A ruptured vessel in the eye usually does not require special treatment and resolves on its own within a few days. However, in some cases, you may need to see a doctor or use special eye drops.
Causes of burst vessels in the eye
Bursted vessels in the eye occur in many people and can have various causes. One of the most common is an increase in blood pressure, which causes dilation and increased stress on the capillaries of the eye.
Another common cause is lack of sleep or fatigue, which can cause changes in blood circulation in the eyes and vascular damage.
Broken blood vessels can also be the result of eye trauma, infections, or allergic reactions. Some people may have weaker capillaries, which can break more easily and cause bleeding in the eye.
However, in rare cases, broken blood vessels in the eye can be a sign of more serious conditions such as glaucoma, thrombosis, and diabetic retinopathy. Therefore, if bursting vessels appear regularly or are accompanied by other symptoms, you should consult a doctor to diagnose and treat the causes of this phenomenon.
Symptoms of broken blood vessels in the eye
Broken blood vessels in the eye can cause various symptoms, depending on the cause. The main sign of a burst vessel is the appearance of red or pink spots on the white of the eye. The appearance of red eyes may not be immediately noticeable, but as time passes, the color of the spots becomes more intense.
If you experience these symptoms, you should contact your doctor. Only a specialist will be able to determine the exact cause of a burst vessel and prescribe an effective treatment.
How to prevent broken blood vessels in the eye?
Avoid eye strain . Prolonged work on the computer or reading in poor lighting can lead to fatigue of the eye muscles, which can provoke bursting blood vessels.
Correct your vision . The use of glasses or contact lenses helps reduce eye strain and prevents eye strain.
Strengthen the vessels . Include foods that help strengthen capillary walls in your diet. These include berries, citrus fruits, nuts, and green tea.
Take regular breaks . If you work at a computer or read a lot, take breaks every 20-30 minutes to rest your eyes.
Maintain room humidity . Too dry air can cause the mucous membranes of the eyes to dry out, which can lead to eye strain and burst blood vessels.
Diagnosis of a burst vessel in the eye
A burst vessel in the eye can be caused by various factors such as hypertension, trauma, eye infections, etc. However, even if the cause of the bleeding in the eye is clear, it is important to get a diagnosis from a doctor to determine general health and the exclusion of serious diseases.
After examining the eye, the doctor may also recommend additional tests, such as an ultrasound of the eye or computed tomography (CT). These methods help to determine the depth of the damage and to detect the presence of other possible problems related to the eye and vision.
It is important to remember that it is impossible to determine the cause of a burst vessel in the eye via the Internet or on the basis of recommendations from friends. Diagnosis and determination of the cause is best done under the guidance of a doctor.
How to quickly heal a broken blood vessel in the eye at home
Blood vessels in the eye can burst for many reasons: high blood pressure, trauma, prolonged use of a computer, allergies, infections and other diseases. If the vessel burst, then a red spot may appear on the white of the eye. First of all, it is necessary to determine the cause of the burst vessel and take measures to eliminate them.
- Apply cold to the eye: this will help vasoconstriction and reduce puffiness. To do this, you can use ice wrapped in a soft cloth, or ready-made compresses in the refrigerator.
- Avoid eye strain: blood vessels can burst due to prolonged sitting at the computer or reading books. Frequent breaks and eye exercises are recommended.
- Drink more water: this will help reduce blood pressure and improve circulation.
- Use eye drops: they help reduce redness and inflammation of the eye. Drops should be used according to the instructions and only after consulting a doctor.
If the eye hurts or becomes very red, see a doctor. He will prescribe additional tests and offer effective treatment.
Medications to treat broken blood vessels in the eye
Treatment for broken blood vessels in the eye may include medications to improve blood flow and reduce inflammation.
Examples of medications:
- eye drops containing ximerazine or timolol reduce vasodilation and improve circulation.
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen or diclofenac, can reduce inflammation and pain.
- Vitamin complexes containing vitamins C and E can help strengthen the walls of blood vessels and improve their elasticity.
Before using medications, consult your doctor and read the instructions for use.
Physiotherapeutic methods for the treatment of a ruptured vessel in the eye
The treatment of a broken vessel in the eye may include physiotherapy, which helps to speed up the process of tissue regeneration and improve blood circulation in the eye. One such method is laser therapy. Laser impact on a damaged vessel acts on the micro level, stimulating cells and accelerating their reproduction.
Finally, one of the most effective physiotherapeutic methods for a broken vessel in the eye is ultrasound therapy. With this method, the damaged area is irradiated with ultrasound, which reduces inflammation and pain, accelerates the process of tissue regeneration and promotes better blood supply to the eye vessels.
Treatment of broken blood vessels in the eye in children
Broken blood vessels in the eye in children can be caused by many factors, including trauma, allergies, and infections. The children’s body is more vulnerable to various diseases, so it is necessary to immediately find the cause of burst blood vessels and begin treatment.
The first step should be to see a doctor who will examine your eyes and make a diagnosis. Treatment may consist of topical drops or ointments, and sometimes systemic medications. However, any chosen method of treatment must be agreed with the pediatrician.
In addition, to avoid recurrence of ruptured blood vessels, it is recommended to monitor the child’s health, take into account the presence of allergic reactions, provide him with rest and good nutrition, as well as regular hygiene procedures, such as washing hands.
In addition to classical medical methods, you can use traditional medicine. For example, you can apply cold compresses of chamomile, tea, or plain water to your eyes. It is important to remember that any methods of treatment, including alternative ones, must be agreed with the doctor.
Complications of a burst vessel in the eye
Excrement and hemorrhage
Excrement are small spots under the mucous membrane of the eye, which are formed as a result of a burst vessel. They may be minor and cause no particular problems, but in rare cases they can lead to visual impairment.
If the hemorrhage was more serious and led to the formation of hemorrhages , then this can lead to visual impairment, because the blood blocks the optic nerve. If you encounter such a problem, you should immediately consult a doctor.
Eye infections
A broken vessel in the eye can lead to various eye infections. When blood begins to circulate in the eye, it is not uncommon for batteries to develop, which can cause various diseases such as dacryocystitis, conjunctivitis, or episcleritis. At the first sign of such diseases, you should consult a doctor.
Vision problems
When a vessel in the eye bursts, people often complain of visual impairment. This is because blood that blocks the optic nerve can reduce visual acuity. In addition, if the hemorrhage was more serious, then the usual way of life may be disturbed for a while.
When to see a doctor for a burst blood vessel in the eye
A burst blood vessel in the eye is a serious symptom that requires immediate medical attention.
First, if the ruptured vessel is not associated with trauma or an unclear cause, this may indicate increased pressure in the vessels of the eye. In this case, it is necessary to prescribe adequate treatment under the supervision of a physician.
Second, a ruptured eye vessel can be a sign of a serious condition such as glaucoma or diabetic retinopathy. In these cases, specialized medical assistance is indispensable.
Also, an immediate consultation with a doctor is necessary if the ruptured vessel occurred as a result of an injury – they came from above, fell – in this case, an urgent examination is required to rule out serious damage to the internal structures of the eye.
Related videos:
Q&A:
What causes can lead to ruptured blood vessels in the eye?
The underlying cause may be hypertension or high blood pressure. It can also be caused by trauma, such as a blow to the eye or head. In addition, alcohol abuse, smoking, circulatory problems, and prolonged computer use may be risk factors.
Can vessels in the eye burst on their own?
Yes, it is possible. Broken blood vessels usually heal without intervention from doctors within a few days. However, if the vessels burst regularly or are associated with other diseases, you should consult a doctor.
What are the symptoms associated with ruptured blood vessels in the eye?
Symptoms are usually not serious and resolve quickly. The person may experience mild pain or discomfort in the eye, as well as bleeding in the white of the eye. In rare cases, there may be blurred vision, dizziness, or loss of consciousness.
How can broken blood vessels in the eye be treated?
In most cases no treatment is required and the vessels heal on their own. If pain or discomfort occurs, cold water or ice compresses can be applied. If the broken blood vessels are related to a medical condition, a doctor may recommend treatment for the underlying condition, which can help restore eye health.
How can bursting of blood vessels in the eye be prevented?
To prevent bursting of blood vessels in the eye, you should monitor your health and maintain a healthy lifestyle. It is important to control your blood pressure, do not abuse alcohol and cigarettes, and also limit the time you work at the computer. If you have an increased risk of bursting of blood vessels, consult a doctor for additional examinations and consultations.
Can I take medicine to treat broken blood vessels in my eye?
In most cases, the treatment of broken vessels in the eye does not require the use of drugs. If pain or discomfort occurs, cold water or ice compresses can be used. However, if the broken vessel is related to an illness, a doctor may recommend medications to treat the underlying condition, which can help restore the health of the eye.
Vessel burst in the eye, causes, symptoms, treatment. What to do.
A vessel in the eye burst.
The mucous membrane of the eye contains many small blood vessels. These vessels can rupture under various circumstances. A person usually discovers that he has burst a vessel in his eye when he looks in the mirror and sees that the albuginea has changed color to bright red
Symptoms
The most obvious sign of hemorrhage is the appearance of a bright red spot on the white shell of your eye.
Despite its formidable appearance, subconjunctival hemorrhage does not cause any changes in your vision, is not accompanied by discharge from the eyes or severe pain. With a large amount of hemorrhage, a feeling of discomfort and pressure on the surface of the eye is possible.
When to see a doctor urgently
You should see a doctor in the following cases:
- the vessel burst after a blow or injury to the eye
- there is a hemorrhage in the eye for no apparent reason
- vessels in the eye often burst
- vessels burst not only in the eye, there is bleeding of the gums.
Bursting eye vessels in children
In young newborns, capillaries in the eye may burst immediately after birth.
Statistics say that such situations occur in about 20% of cases of normal natural childbirth. When labor induction is used during labor, this figure rises to 40%.
Depending on the site of hemorrhage, two types are distinguished:
- Hemorrhages in the outer albuginea
- Hemorrhages inside the eye
Hemorrhages in the eye in infants do not require special treatment. They dissolve on their own within 2-3 weeks.
Causes of burst blood vessels in the eye
Causes of burst vessels in the eye are not always known. The most common cause of hemorrhages in the eye is trauma to the eye.
Other reasons include:
- SARS, influenza, severe cough
- Heavy physical activity (weight lifting, weightlifting)
- Severe vomiting
- Acute viral inflammation of the mucous membrane of the eye. The virus causes inflammation in the capillary wall and the vessel bursts easily
- Long-term use of blood-thinning drugs (aspirin, warfarin, etc. )
- General body diseases such as hypertension, diabetes, atherosclerosis, endoarteritis, blood diseases, etc.
- Eye surgery
What to do. Treatment of broken blood vessels in the eye
As a rule, no special treatment is required for broken blood vessels in the eye. hemorrhage resolves on its own. In some cases, a doctor may prescribe artificial tear preparations to reduce symptoms of discomfort.
However, bleeding in the eye as a result of trauma may require special treatment, in severe cases, hospital treatment.
In case of viral inflammation of the eyes, it is necessary to prescribe antiviral and anti-inflammatory eye drops.
When high blood pressure is the cause of a burst blood vessel in your eye, your optometrist may recommend you see a general practitioner.
When the cause of vascular rupture in the eye is a general disease, the underlying disease must be treated.
A very important fact in the treatment of hemorrhage in the eye is a thorough questioning of the patient.