Why do some people experience yellow spots in their vision. What are the potential causes of yellow spots appearing in eyesight. How can yellow spots in vision be diagnosed and treated. When should you see an optometrist about yellow spots in your field of view.

Understanding Yellow Spots in Vision: An Overview

Vision is a crucial sense that allows us to perceive the world around us. When anomalies such as yellow spots appear in our field of view, it can be concerning. These visual disturbances may manifest as bright dots, flashes, or patches that obstruct normal sight. While often harmless, yellow spots can sometimes indicate underlying health issues that require medical attention.

Yellow spots in vision can stem from various causes, ranging from minor irritations to serious medical conditions. Understanding the potential reasons behind this phenomenon is essential for proper diagnosis and treatment.

Common Causes of Yellow Spots in Eyesight

Several factors can contribute to the appearance of yellow spots in one’s vision. Here are some of the most common causes:

• Head injuries
• Retinal conditions
• Migraines with auras
• Eye melanoma
• Transient ischemic attacks
• Medication side effects
• Radiation exposure

Each of these causes has unique characteristics and potential implications for eye health and overall well-being. Let’s explore them in more detail.

Head Injuries and Their Impact on Vision

Head injuries can have significant effects on vision, including the appearance of yellow spots. These injuries may occur due to sports accidents, falls, or other traumatic events. When the brain or optic nerve is damaged, it can lead to various visual disturbances.

How can head injuries cause yellow spots in vision? The impact of a head injury can disrupt the normal functioning of the visual processing system. This disruption may result in the perception of yellow spots, flashes of light, or other visual anomalies. Additionally, head injuries can sometimes cause bleeding in the eye, which may manifest as yellow spots in the field of vision.

If you’ve recently experienced a head injury and notice changes in your vision, including yellow spots, it’s crucial to seek immediate medical attention. Prompt evaluation can help identify any serious underlying issues and prevent potential long-term complications.

Retinal Conditions and Yellow Spots

The retina plays a vital role in vision, converting light into electrical signals that the brain interprets as images. Various retinal conditions can lead to the perception of yellow spots in one’s vision.

Retinal Detachment

Retinal detachment is a serious condition where the retina separates from the back of the eye. This separation can cause cells to fire randomly, resulting in the perception of flashing lights or colored spots, including yellow ones.

What are the symptoms of retinal detachment besides yellow spots? Other signs may include:

• An increased number of floaters in vision
• Shadows at the edges of the visual field
• A “gray curtain” effect over vision

Retinal detachment requires immediate medical attention to prevent permanent vision loss.

Diabetic Retinopathy

Diabetic retinopathy is a complication of diabetes that affects the blood vessels in the retina. As these vessels become damaged, they can leak fluid into the macula, the central part of the retina responsible for sharp, detailed vision.

How does diabetic retinopathy affect vision? This condition can lead to various visual disturbances, including:

• Blurred vision
• Dark spots or holes in the visual field
• Floaters
• Yellow spots

Regular eye exams are crucial for people with diabetes to detect and manage diabetic retinopathy early.

Migraines with Auras and Visual Disturbances

Migraines are complex neurological conditions that can cause severe headaches and various other symptoms, including visual disturbances known as auras. These auras can manifest in different ways, and for some individuals, they may include the perception of yellow spots.

What triggers migraines with auras? Various factors can contribute to the onset of migraines, such as:

• Stress
• Certain foods or food additives
• Hormonal changes
• Environmental factors like bright lights or strong smells
• Changes in sleep patterns

The visual auras associated with migraines can include not only yellow spots but also zigzag lines, flashing lights, and temporary blind spots. These symptoms typically occur before or during the headache phase of a migraine.

While migraines with auras can be distressing, they are generally not harmful to eye health. However, if you experience frequent or severe migraines with visual disturbances, it’s advisable to consult a healthcare professional for proper management and to rule out other potential causes.

Eye Melanoma and Its Visual Symptoms

Eye melanoma is a rare but serious condition that develops in the cells responsible for producing pigment in the eye. This type of cancer can cause various visual symptoms, including the perception of yellow flashing spots.

What are the risk factors for developing eye melanoma? While the exact cause is not always clear, certain factors may increase the risk:

• Prolonged exposure to UV radiation
• Fair skin and light-colored eyes
• Certain genetic conditions
• Age (more common in older adults)

In addition to yellow spots, eye melanoma can cause other vision changes such as blurred vision, loss of peripheral sight, and the appearance of a dark spot on the iris. Early detection and treatment are crucial for managing this condition effectively.

To reduce the risk of eye melanoma, it’s important to protect your eyes from excessive sun exposure by wearing sunglasses with UV protection when outdoors. Regular eye exams can also help detect any abnormalities early on.

Transient Ischemic Attacks and Vision Changes

A transient ischemic attack (TIA), often referred to as a mini-stroke, occurs when blood flow to part of the brain is temporarily blocked. While TIAs are generally brief, they can cause various symptoms, including changes in vision.

How can a TIA affect vision? If the blood vessel affected by the TIA leads to the eye, it can result in temporary vision loss or the appearance of visual disturbances, such as yellow spots. Other potential visual symptoms of a TIA include:

• Sudden blurring or dimming of vision
• Complete loss of vision in one eye
• Double vision

TIAs are considered warning signs of a potential future stroke, making it crucial to seek immediate medical attention if you experience these symptoms. Prompt evaluation and treatment can help prevent more severe cerebrovascular events and protect your overall health and vision.

Medication Side Effects and Yellow Spots in Vision

Certain medications, particularly those used to treat heart conditions, can have side effects that affect vision. These visual disturbances may include the perception of yellow spots or other changes in color vision.

Which medications are known to cause visual side effects? Some examples include:

• Ivabradine: Used to treat heart failure, this medication can cause patients to see bright spots or colored lights.
• Digoxin: Another heart failure medication that may cause vision to take on a yellow-green tint.

If you’re taking any medication and notice changes in your vision, it’s important to inform your healthcare provider. They can assess whether the visual symptoms are related to your medication and may be able to adjust your treatment plan or suggest alternatives if necessary.

It’s crucial never to stop taking prescribed medication without consulting your doctor first, even if you experience visual side effects. Abruptly discontinuing certain medications can have serious health consequences.

Radiation Exposure and Its Effects on Vision

While it’s rare for most people to be exposed to harmful levels of radiation in everyday life, certain medical treatments, such as radiation therapy for cancer, can involve exposure to high-energy radiation. This exposure can potentially affect vision, including causing the perception of lights or colors, known as phosphenes.

How common are visual disturbances in patients undergoing radiation therapy? Studies have shown that a significant percentage of patients receiving radiotherapy, particularly for conditions like melanoma, may experience visual phenomena such as seeing lights or colors. For instance, an estimated 70% of people who underwent radiotherapy for melanoma reported experiencing phosphenes.

These visual effects typically subside once the radiation treatment is completed. However, in some cases, radiation exposure can lead to more lasting retinal conditions, such as radiation retinopathy. This condition occurs when radiation damages the blood vessels in the retina, potentially causing vision problems.

If you’re undergoing radiation therapy and experience changes in your vision, including the appearance of yellow spots, it’s important to discuss these symptoms with your healthcare team. They can help determine whether these changes are a normal side effect of your treatment or if they require further investigation.

When to Consult an Optometrist About Yellow Spots in Vision

Experiencing changes in your vision, including the appearance of yellow spots, can be concerning. While not all instances of yellow spots indicate a serious problem, it’s important to know when to seek professional medical advice.

When should you schedule an appointment with an optometrist for yellow spots in vision? Consider seeking medical attention if:

• The yellow spots persist for more than a few days
• The spots are accompanied by other vision changes or eye discomfort
• You’ve recently experienced a head injury
• You have a history of eye problems or are at high risk for eye diseases
• The spots interfere with your daily activities or quality of life

An optometrist can perform a comprehensive eye exam to assess your overall eye health and determine the cause of the yellow spots. This examination may include various tests to evaluate your vision, eye pressure, and the health of your retina and optic nerve.

Remember, early detection and treatment of eye problems can often prevent more serious complications. Don’t hesitate to seek professional advice if you’re concerned about changes in your vision.

Diagnostic Procedures for Identifying Causes of Yellow Spots

When you consult an eye care professional about yellow spots in your vision, they may perform several diagnostic procedures to identify the underlying cause. These tests help provide a comprehensive picture of your eye health and can reveal any abnormalities that might be contributing to your symptoms.

What diagnostic procedures might an optometrist use to investigate yellow spots in vision? Common tests include:

• Visual acuity test: Measures how well you can see at various distances
• Dilated eye exam: Allows the doctor to examine the back of your eye in detail
• Optical coherence tomography (OCT): Provides detailed images of the retina’s layers
• Fluorescein angiography: Uses dye to highlight blood vessels in the retina
• Visual field test: Checks for any areas of vision loss

In some cases, your optometrist may refer you to a specialist, such as a retina specialist or neurologist, for further evaluation. This may be necessary if they suspect a condition that requires specialized treatment or if additional tests are needed to confirm a diagnosis.

Treatment Options for Yellow Spots in Vision

The treatment for yellow spots in vision depends on the underlying cause. Once a diagnosis has been made, your eye care professional can recommend an appropriate treatment plan. This plan may involve medical interventions, lifestyle changes, or a combination of both.

What are some potential treatments for conditions causing yellow spots in vision?

• For retinal detachment: Surgical procedures such as laser therapy or cryopexy may be necessary to reattach the retina.
• For diabetic retinopathy: Treatment may include laser treatment, injections of anti-VEGF drugs, or vitrectomy surgery in advanced cases.
• For migraines with auras: Management typically involves identifying and avoiding triggers, and may include preventive medications.
• For eye melanoma: Treatment options may include radiation therapy, laser treatment, or surgical removal of the tumor.
• For medication-related side effects: Your doctor may adjust your dosage or switch you to an alternative medication.

In some cases, such as with transient ischemic attacks, treatment will focus on addressing the underlying cardiovascular issues to prevent future occurrences. This may involve medications to manage blood pressure or cholesterol, as well as lifestyle modifications.

It’s important to follow your healthcare provider’s instructions carefully and attend all follow-up appointments to monitor your progress and adjust treatment as needed.

Preventing Yellow Spots and Maintaining Eye Health

While not all causes of yellow spots in vision are preventable, there are steps you can take to maintain overall eye health and potentially reduce your risk of experiencing visual disturbances.

How can you protect your eye health and potentially prevent conditions that cause yellow spots? Consider the following preventive measures:

• Schedule regular eye exams, even if you don’t wear glasses or contact lenses
• Protect your eyes from UV radiation by wearing sunglasses when outdoors
• Maintain a healthy diet rich in vitamins A, C, and E, as well as omega-3 fatty acids
• Stay hydrated to support overall eye health
• Take breaks when using digital devices to reduce eye strain (follow the 20-20-20 rule: every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds)
• If you have diabetes, manage your blood sugar levels carefully to reduce the risk of diabetic retinopathy
• Avoid smoking, as it can increase the risk of various eye problems

Remember, while these preventive measures can support overall eye health, they don’t guarantee that you won’t experience visual disturbances. If you notice any changes in your vision, including the appearance of yellow spots, it’s always best to consult with an eye care professional for proper evaluation and guidance.

Living with Chronic Visual Disturbances

For some individuals, yellow spots or other visual disturbances may become a chronic condition. While this can be challenging, there are strategies to help manage these symptoms and maintain a good quality of life.

How can you cope with ongoing visual disturbances? Consider these tips:

• Work with your healthcare team to develop a comprehensive management plan
• Learn about your condition to better understand your symptoms and treatment options
• Consider joining a support group to connect with others who have similar experiences
• Explore adaptive technologies that can help compensate for vision changes
• Practice stress-reduction techniques, as stress can exacerbate some visual symptoms
• Maintain a healthy lifestyle to support overall eye health
• Be patient with yourself and allow time for adjustment if your vision has changed

Living with chronic visual disturbances may require some lifestyle adjustments, but with proper management and support, many people are able to maintain their independence and continue enjoying their daily activities.

If you’re struggling to cope with vision changes, don’t hesitate to discuss your concerns with your healthcare provider. They may be able to offer additional resources or refer you to specialists who can provide further support.

Why Do I See Yellow Spots in My Vision?

We rely on our vision to see the beauty of nature, read books, drive a car, and connect with others. Therefore, you should not take any changes in your vision lightly. A problem such as having yellow spots in your vision could result from many conditions, such as head injuries, migraines, retinal detachment, medication side effects, or melanoma.

Maintaining regular eye exams and letting your optometrist know if you notice any unusual symptoms, such as seeing spots, is essential. It might not be anything serious, but it’s always better to know for sure.

Yellow Spots After Head Injuries

Head injuries can cause a range of vision problems, including yellow spots. When the head is injured, such as through sports or accidents, it can cause damage to the brain or the optic nerve, affecting your vision.

Head injuries can also cause bleeding in the eye, which can lead to yellow spots. If you have recently experienced a head injury and are experiencing vision changes, seek medical attention immediately.

Yellow Spots Due to Retinal Conditions

The retina is the part of the eye that contains the cells responsible for detecting light and sending visual signals to the brain. Several conditions can affect the retina and cause yellow spots.

Retinal Detachment

When your retina separates from the back of your eye, it can cause your cells to fire randomly. This could result in you seeing flashing lights or colored spots. A detached retina is a serious condition, and you should see a doctor as soon as possible if you suspect you have it.

Other symptoms of a detached retina include:

• Lots of floaters
• Shadows at the edge of your vision
• A “gray curtain” over your vision

Diabetic Retinopathy

Diabetic retinopathy affects people with diabetes and is caused by damage to the blood vessels in the retina. This damage can result in fluid leaking into the center of the retina, an area called the macula, leading to blurred vision, spots, floaters, and a dark hole in the middle of your vision.

Yellow spots could also indicate a retina infection or damage from staring at the sun.

Yellow Spots from Migraines with Auras

Migraines are a neurological condition that can cause severe headaches, nausea, and sometimes visual disturbances. These disturbances are called auras and can occur before and during a migraine.

Depending on the person, visual disturbances can include yellow spots, as well as zigzag lines, flashing lights, and blind spots. Various factors, such as stress, certain foods, and hormonal changes, can trigger migraines.

Yellow Spots Related to Eye Melanoma

Just like you can develop melanoma in your skin, your eye pigment is also vulnerable. Eye melanoma can cause yellow flashing spots and other vision changes, such as blurred vision and loss of peripheral sight.

Sun overexposure is typically the cause of eye melanoma. Therefore, make sure you wear sunglasses when outside to lower your risk of developing this serious condition.

Yellow Spots After Transient Ischemic Attack

A transient ischemic attack (TIA) is a mini-stroke that occurs when blood flow is blocked temporarily. TIAs can cause a range of symptoms, such as numbness, weakness, and difficulty speaking.

However, if the blood vessel being blocked leads to your eye, it can cause a loss of vision or yellow spots to appear. TIAs are a warning sign you may be at risk for a more severe stroke. Seek medical attention immediately so your doctor can work with you to promote proper blood flow.

Yellow Spots as a Side Effect of Medications

Certain medications for treating heart conditions list seeing spots or random patterns of light as side effects. For example, ivabradine, a medicine used to treat some adults with heart failure, is known to affect your vision, potentially causing you to see bright spots or bright colored lights.

Another heart failure medication, digoxin, doesn’t necessarily cause yellow spots but can result in vision with a yellow-green tint. If you’re taking any medication and notice a vision change, inform your doctor, as they may be able to adjust your medication or provide you with an alternative treatment.

Yellow Spots Due to Radiation

Radiation exposure can cause various health problems, including changes in your vision. While it’s rare for most people to be exposed to a level of radiation that can cause symptoms such as this, radiation therapy is a standard cancer treatment that requires exposure to high-energy radiation.

An estimated 70% of people who had radiotherapy for melanoma experienced seeing lights or colors, a phenomenon known as phosphenes. These typically go away once the radiation stops, but it’s possible for exposure to lead to retinal conditions such as radiation retinopathy.

When Should I See an Optometrist?

If you notice any changes in your vision, including yellow spots, you should schedule an appointment with an optometrist as soon as possible. Early detection and treatment of eye diseases may help prevent vision loss and improve overall eye health.

Additionally, if you have a family history of eye disease or other risk factors, such as diabetes or high blood pressure, you should monitor your eye health and have regular eye exams.

Los Angeles EyeCare Optometry Group’s knowledgeable team can evaluate your vision and, if we find something, are dedicated to finding solutions and management options for eye conditions. Don’t ignore the little things when it comes to your vision. If you’re seeing spots, book an appointment today.

What It Could Mean and What to Do

Your eye is a complex structure. Light enters through your pupil and gets focused through the lens before hitting your retina at the back of your eyeball. Special cells in your retina convert light to electrical signals that are sent to your brain via the optic nerve.

Damage to any part of this delicate system can lead to vision problems. Vision problems also tend to become more common with age due to structural changes and an increased risk of developing conditions like diabetes that can damage your eyes.

Seeing yellow spots can have many causes that range from normal to medical emergencies. In this article, we look at some of the potential causes.

There are many reasons why you may be experiencing yellow spots in your vision. Here are some of the potential causes, but for a proper diagnosis, you should visit an eye doctor.

Nonmedical reasons you see yellow spots

Looking at bright lights

Looking at a bright light and then looking away can cause temporary blindness or the temporary appearance of spots or patterns in your vision. Bright light causes special cells in your retina to become saturated with pigment. Your vision should return to normal after a few seconds or minutes when these cells become unsaturated again.

You may notice this phenomenon when you move from a brightly lit area to a dark one or if you’re exposed to a sudden bright light like a camera flash.

Looking directly into the sun or at extremely bright lights like explosions can cause permanent sight loss.

Rubbing your eyes or putting pressure on your eyes

You may experience spots and random bursts of color in your vision after rubbing your eyes or putting direct pressure on your eyeball. These spots and bursts of color are called phosphenes. Phosphenes should go away after several moments and can appear as spots, bars, or random patterns of colorless or colored light.

They’re thought to appear because direct pressure on your eyeball tricks your retinal cells into thinking they’re being exposed to light.

Researchers can also create phosphenes by stimulating the part of your brain that controls vision with an electrical current called transcranial magnetic stimulation.

Drugs, head injuries, and radiation

Exposure to radiation

People exposed to radiation of their head, neck, or eyes commonly report changes in their vision, including seeing lights that aren’t there and colored spots. Radiation therapy used in cancer treatment is one common way people are exposed to radiation.

About 70 percent of people receiving radiotherapy for melanoma of the eye experience seeing light or colors that aren’t there during the procedure. The appearance of these lights or colors can vary but usually goes away once radiation stops.

Other vision side effects that may occur after radiation therapy include:

• blurry vision
• cataracts
• dry eyes
• loss of eyelashes
• glaucoma
• problems with tear ducts
• retinal detachment

Side effects of some medications and chemicals

Some medications can potentially cause spots or random patterns of light to appear in your vision. Seeing spots or random light patterns are one of the most common side effects of the medication ivabradine, used to treat some adults with heart failure.

Seeing spots and light patterns can also be stimulated by alcohol, hallucinogenic drugs, and other drugs.

Another heart failure medication called digoxin is known to cause vision with a yellow-green tint as a potential side effect.

Head injuries

A sudden force to your head can potentially cause random electrical impulses in the part of your brain that controls vision, called your occipital lobe. Your brain may interpret these impulses as spots or patterns.

Head injuries can also lead to structural damage of your cranial nerves, optic nerve tract, or other parts of your vision system.

Other common vision disturbances experienced after a head injury include:

• double vision
• blurry vision
• decreased peripheral vision
• blindness or partial blindness
• glare and light sensitivity

Vigorously sneezing, coughing, or laughing can also cause you to see phosphenes, possibly due to stimulating the cells in your retina with pressure.

Medical conditions

Migraine with aura

Migraine is a condition that causes reoccurring moderate to severe headaches. An aura is when migraine is paired with sensory changes. About 90 percent of people who experience migraine with aura also see spots, stars, or patterns of light. Other visual symptoms can include:

• blind spots
• lines in your field of vision
• seeing flashes of light
• vision loss
• changes to your vision

Retinal detachment and other retinal conditions

Retinal detachment is when your retina becomes partially or fully detached from the back of your eye. It’s a medical emergency that requires immediate attention. When your retina tears or detaches, your retinal cells may fire and lead you to see random spots or patterns of light and color that can potentially include yellow spots.

Other symptoms of a retinal detachment include:

• floaters (debris in your vision) that appear suddenly
• flashes of light
• blurry vision
• vision loss often described as a shadow moving across your vision

Other conditions that cause damage or inflammation of your retina can also potentially cause you to see yellow spots. Some conditions include:

• a rare form of cancer called retinoblastoma
• diabetic retinopathy
• retina infections
• solar retinopathy (damage from looking at the sun)

Transient ischemic attack (TIA)

A TIA is a mini-stroke caused by the blockage of a blood vessel. If it occurs in a blood vessel leading to your eye, it can cause loss of vision often described as a curtain falling over one eye.

it can cause you to see yellow spots or other patterns of light that aren’t there.

Symptoms can include:

• temporary blindness
• seeing spots or patterns of light that aren’t there
• double vision
• visual hallucinations
• afterimage

Eye melanoma

Eye melanoma is a type of cancer of the eyeball. Typical symptoms include:

• seeing floaters
• dark spots on your iris
• blurry vision
• a change in the shape of your pupil

A 2020 case study describes a person who developed seeing random spots and patterns in his left eye due to melanoma in and around his iris. In theory, it’s possible that some people may see yellow spots.

Seeing yellow spots on a white background may be due to the afterimage effect. The afterimage effect is when you see an image that’s no longer there.

You may experience this phenomenon when you stare at a colorful object or scene for a long time and quickly look away. In theory, if you stare at something yellow and glance away, you may see yellow spots or patterns. These spots should disappear within moments.

If you want to experience this phenomenon, you can stare at a brightly colored picture for about a minute and quickly shift your vision to a white piece of paper or white wall.

Seeing spots or patterns is also associated with:

• stress
• alcohol consumption
• emotional factors

These spots may be more noticeable when you look at something white.

Yellow spots that disappear soon after staring at a bright light or rubbing your eyes are normal and don’t require treatment. Treatment for other conditions involves targeting the underlying cause. Here are potential treatment options for some of the reasons you may be seeing yellow spots.

* Speak with your before stopping or changing the dosage of any medication you have been prescribed.

It’s a good idea to visit an eye doctor any time you notice changes in your vision. It’s especially critical to see a doctor if you started seeing spots after a sudden head injury or if you have other symptoms of retinal detachment or retinal disease.

There are many reasons why you may be seeing yellow spots. They may part of your eyes’ natural adaption to changing light conditions or they could be a sign of a potentially serious medical condition.

Seeing yellow spots without other symptoms doesn’t necessarily mean something is wrong, but it’s a good idea to visit an eye doctor if you notice a sudden change in your vision.

causes, diagnosis and treatment in the SCCH

Causes of occurrence

The front part of our eye, the sclera, is white when healthy. Its shade can vary from whitish-blue to whitish-pink, but it should be uniform. A noticeable change in the shade of the sclera and the appearance of yellow spots on it indicates the development of pathology. Moreover, it can be both a violation of the eye itself, and a systemic disease of the body.

If yellow spots appear on the white of the eye, we advise you to contact an ophthalmological clinic.

Often, in addition to yellow spots on the eyes The patient also notices other symptoms :

• Itching and pain in the eye area
• Visual impairment
• Hypersensitivity to bright light
• Appearance of discharge from the eyes.

Yellow spots can signal various eye diseases. As a rule, these diseases are not too dangerous and cannot lead to complete loss of vision, but you should definitely not ignore their symptoms. Among the most common causes are the following :

• Conjunctival cyst – a formation with fluid inside, which may have a yellowish tint and appear as a small spot on the white of the eye
• Pterygium is an eye disease in which the conjunctival tissue begins to grow from the nasal corner of the eye to the center of the cornea. The yellow spot on the protein has a triangular shape and sometimes changes color to scarlet or pink
• A pinguecula is a yellow spot that is a sign of aging of the conjunctiva or a lack of vitamin A. Most often, the pinguecula is localized on the inside of the eye near the bridge of the nose, so Patients do not immediately notice it
• Nevus – a kind of “mole” on the protein, which signals serious pathologies of the eye
• Horner-Trantas spots are spots that result from an allergic reaction. They look like grains and are localized mainly around the cornea. The reason for the appearance of this type of spots is keratitis (inflammation of the cornea) or allergic conjunctivitis (reaction from the allergic conjunctiva).

Diseases associated with the appearance of yellow spots on the white of the eye

If the cause of the spots is a general disease of the body, then nausea, chills, increased fatigue, loss of appetite, etc. can be added to the listed symptoms.

Yellow spots may be evidence of the following disorders organism a:

• Jaundice – occurs when there is a violation of the metabolism of bilirubin (bile pigment, one of the most important components of bile)
• Hepatitis (viral disease caused by a pathogen with pronounced hepatotropic properties
• Cirrhosis of the liver (a pathological condition of the liver, which is a consequence of impaired blood circulation in the system of hepatic vessels and dysfunction of the bile ducts)
• Anemia or anemia (a pathological condition characterized by a decrease in the concentration of hemoglobin and, in the vast majority of cases, the number of erythrocytes per unit volume of blood
• Liver cancer
• Gallbladder stones, formed in the body under the influence of a number of adverse factors, can acquire a different shape, structure, size.

Diagnosis and treatment of yellow spots on the white of the eye

It is possible to eliminate yellow spots on the white of the eye only after identifying the root cause of their appearance and prescribing the correct treatment in time. In each case, it will be individual.

For example, pinguecula and pterygium in the initial stages are treated with drops and gels that moisturize the conjunctiva, or with anti-inflammatory drugs. Surgical intervention is resorted to only in cases where long-term therapy has not helped. Drug therapy is also used to treat Horner-Trantas spots.

But advanced cases of conjunctival cysts are treated only surgically. Modern technologies make it possible to do this with a laser painlessly for the Patient.

The doctors of the Eye Clinic of Dr. Belikova will conduct a comprehensive examination of the organs of vision and, if necessary, select the most effective treatment or give recommendations for visiting a specialized specialist.

Yellow spots before the eyes, causes, symptoms, treatment.

Article updated – 12/23/2016

The appearance of yellow spots before the eyes means that you see objects that may look like specks or circles. Sometimes they swim. The color of the spots can be from flashing bright flashes to barely noticeable spots. Of great importance is the nature of the appearance of spots before the eyes: they appear from time to time or you see them all the time.

Most often, spots before the eyes appear as a single symptom. However, they can also be combined with other symptoms:

• flashes of light
• headache
• dizziness
• pain in the eye

Attention should be paid to symptoms that may indicate the presence of serious diseases of the eye:

• the appearance of blind spots (or loss of visual fields) along with spots yellow in front of the eye.
• blurred vision or double vision
• sudden increase in spots, flashing pattern of spots.

Causes of yellow spots before the eyes

• Migraine.
  The appearance of yellow spots before the eyes, combined with a severe headache and nausea, indicates the presence of a migraine. A characteristic feature in this case is the complete absence of this symptom in the period between attacks.

• Vitreous destruction.
  If the spots float before your eyes, then this is not an invention of your imagination. There are diseases of the vitreous body that can give a similar symptom. In this case, spots can have different shapes and sizes, change intensity depending on the illumination.

• Posterior vitreous detachment.
  In the case when bright flashes appear before the eyes along with floating spots, it indicates the presence of a posterior vitreous detachment. A very serious symptom. Requires attention, and visits to a specialist doctor.

• Macular edema.
  A condition in which fluid accumulates in the central part of the retina (macula) is called macular edema. The retinal tissue swells and thickens. Edema distorts central vision and a yellow spot appears in front of the eye. In addition, the ability to see at close range is lost. The causes are usually common diseases such as diabetes mellitus, hypertension, taking certain medications.

• Macular hemorrhages.
  Violation of the integrity of the vessels inside the eye leads to the appearance of hemorrhages on the retina. When a hemorrhage develops in the macula, a person sees a spot in front of the eye that is yellow, brown or black. Cause of hemorrhage: head or eye injury, hypertension, diabetes mellitus. Requires urgent treatment.

• Macular degeneration.
  Another name is age-related macular degeneration. Typically, patients over 60 years of age are affected. There is a loss of central vision due to damage to the retina in the central section. The onset of the disease is accompanied by the appearance of small spots in front of the eye and a slight decrease in vision. The disease is steadily progressing.

• Retinal burn.
  Exposure to intense sunlight causes damage (burn) to the retina at any age.