Back of Neck Hot: Causes, Symptoms, and Effective Treatments Explained
Why does my back feel hot. What are the common symptoms associated with a hot back. How can you treat a hot sensation in your back. What medical conditions might cause your back to feel unusually warm.
Understanding the Sensation of a Hot Back
Have you ever experienced an unusual warmth in your back that seems out of place? This sensation can be both puzzling and concerning. A hot back is a condition where a person feels an unusual warmth or heat in their back area, often without any apparent reason. This phenomenon can occur suddenly or develop gradually over time.
It’s important to note that occasional feelings of warmth in the back are not always cause for alarm. Some individuals are simply more sensitive to temperature changes. However, when this sensation persists, occurs frequently, or is accompanied by other symptoms, it may indicate an underlying medical issue that requires attention.
Common Symptoms Accompanying a Hot Back
When experiencing a hot back, individuals may notice various accompanying symptoms. These can range from mild discomfort to more severe manifestations. Some of the most common symptoms include:
- Skin irritation or discoloration
- Swelling or peeling of the skin
- Intense pain in or beneath the skin
- Fever
- Muscle aches
- Burning or searing sensations
- Tingling or pinprick-like feelings
In some cases, individuals may experience additional symptoms such as:
- Numbness or tingling sensations in the back
- Heat or electrical sensations radiating to other body parts
- Pain in the stomach, chest, or throat
Potential Causes of a Hot Back Sensation
Several factors can contribute to the feeling of heat in your back. Understanding these potential causes can help you identify the root of the problem and seek appropriate treatment. Let’s explore some of the most common reasons for a hot back:
1. Nerve Pain
Nerve pain is the most frequent cause of warm, burning, or tingling sensations in the back. Unlike muscle pain, which typically causes tension and soreness, nerve pain can manifest as unusual sensations, including:
- A hot or burning feeling
- Tingling or numbness
- Shooting pains
- Sudden jolts resembling electric shocks
These sensations occur when an injured or compressed nerve cannot transmit normal signals, causing the body to misinterpret the sensation as heat.
2. Diabetic Neuropathy
Individuals with diabetes may develop a type of nerve pain called diabetic neuropathy. This condition results from prolonged exposure to high blood glucose and triglyceride levels, which can damage nerves over time. Diabetic neuropathy can cause unusual or painful sensations, including numbness, tingling, and burning.
3. Radiculopathy
Radiculopathy is a condition characterized by pain resulting from the compression, inflammation, or damage to a spinal nerve. This condition can cause pain anywhere in the back, following a specific and consistent pattern. Sciatica, a common type of radiculopathy, affects the sciatic nerve and can cause low back pain and a shocking or burning sensation that radiates down to the buttocks and leg.
Skin-Related Causes of a Hot Back
In some cases, the sensation of a hot back may be related to skin conditions or external factors affecting the skin. Here are some common skin-related causes:
1. Sunburn
Sunburn is a common cause of a hot sensation in the back, especially during hot weather or after prolonged sun exposure. The back and upper shoulders are particularly susceptible to sunburn when wearing bathing suits or tank tops. Sunburned skin often feels hot to the touch and may cause burning or tingling pain. The affected area may also turn red and eventually peel.
It’s worth noting that certain medications can increase the risk of sunburn, including:
- Retinoids
- Salicylic acid
- Sulfonamides
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
- Some diuretics
2. Skin Infections
Various skin infections can cause the affected area to feel hot due to inflammation as the body fights off the infection. Common symptoms of skin infections include:
- Swelling
- Pain near the affected area
- Redness
- Fever or flu-like symptoms in severe cases
Cellulitis, an infection of the deeper layers of skin, is a notable example that can cause the skin to feel warm. This condition occurs when bacteria enter through a wound, which may be as small as a shaving cut or insect bite. In many cases, red or dark streaks may extend from the wound site.
Internal Factors Contributing to a Hot Back Sensation
While many causes of a hot back are related to nerve issues or skin conditions, some internal factors can also contribute to this sensation. One such factor is heartburn.
Heartburn and GERD
Heartburn occurs when the contents of the stomach, particularly stomach acid, leak back up into the esophagus. This can happen after consuming a large or highly acidic meal. While most people experience heartburn pain in the center of the chest or throat, severe cases may also cause discomfort in the back.
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a chronic condition that causes regular backflow of stomach contents into the esophagus. Individuals with GERD may experience frequent heartburn symptoms, including a hot sensation in the back.
Diagnosing the Cause of a Hot Back
If you’re experiencing persistent or severe hot sensations in your back, it’s essential to seek medical advice for proper diagnosis. A healthcare professional will typically follow these steps to determine the underlying cause:
- Medical history review: Your doctor will ask about your symptoms, their duration, and any factors that worsen or alleviate the sensation.
- Physical examination: A thorough examination of your back and surrounding areas will be conducted to check for visible signs of injury, infection, or other abnormalities.
- Neurological assessment: Your doctor may perform tests to evaluate nerve function and identify any potential nerve-related issues.
- Imaging studies: X-rays, MRI, or CT scans may be ordered to visualize the spine and surrounding structures, helping to identify any structural problems or nerve compression.
- Blood tests: These can help detect underlying conditions such as diabetes or infections that may be contributing to the hot sensation.
Treatment Options for a Hot Back
The treatment for a hot back sensation depends on the underlying cause. Here are some common treatment approaches:
1. Nerve Pain Treatment
- Medications: Neuropathic pain medications, such as gabapentin or pregabalin, may be prescribed to alleviate nerve-related discomfort.
- Physical therapy: Exercises and stretches can help reduce pressure on affected nerves and improve overall back health.
- Lifestyle modifications: Maintaining a healthy weight, practicing good posture, and avoiding prolonged sitting can help manage nerve pain.
2. Sunburn Treatment
- Cool compresses: Applying cool, damp cloths to the affected area can help soothe the skin and reduce heat.
- Aloe vera: This natural remedy can provide relief and promote healing of sunburned skin.
- Hydration: Drinking plenty of water helps replenish fluids lost due to sunburn.
- Over-the-counter pain relievers: NSAIDs can help reduce pain and inflammation associated with sunburn.
3. Skin Infection Treatment
- Antibiotics: Oral or topical antibiotics may be prescribed to treat bacterial skin infections like cellulitis.
- Wound care: Proper cleaning and dressing of any wounds can help prevent infection spread.
- Antifungal medications: For fungal skin infections, antifungal creams or oral medications may be necessary.
4. Heartburn and GERD Management
- Dietary changes: Avoiding trigger foods and eating smaller, more frequent meals can help reduce acid reflux.
- Lifestyle modifications: Elevating the head of the bed and avoiding lying down immediately after meals can alleviate symptoms.
- Medications: Over-the-counter antacids or prescription proton pump inhibitors may be recommended to reduce stomach acid production.
Preventing Hot Back Sensations
While not all causes of a hot back can be prevented, there are steps you can take to reduce the risk of experiencing this uncomfortable sensation:
- Practice good posture to minimize nerve compression
- Use proper sun protection, including sunscreen and protective clothing
- Maintain good hygiene to prevent skin infections
- Manage underlying conditions like diabetes effectively
- Adopt a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise and a balanced diet
- Avoid prolonged periods of sitting or standing in one position
- Use ergonomic furniture and equipment to support proper spinal alignment
By implementing these preventive measures, you can reduce the likelihood of experiencing a hot back and promote overall back health.
When to Seek Medical Attention
While occasional feelings of warmth in the back may not be cause for concern, certain situations warrant immediate medical attention. Seek medical help if you experience:
- Persistent or worsening hot sensations in your back
- Severe pain accompanying the hot feeling
- Numbness, weakness, or loss of bladder or bowel control
- Signs of infection, such as fever, redness, or swelling
- Hot sensations following a traumatic injury to the back
- Symptoms that interfere with your daily activities or sleep
Early intervention can prevent complications and ensure proper treatment for the underlying cause of your hot back sensation.
Why does my back feel hot? Symptoms, causes, and treatment
When the back feels hotter than the rest of the body, it can be alarming, especially if the heat appears suddenly or there are no other symptoms.
Occasionally having a hot back is not likely to be a cause for concern. Some people simply feel warmth more than others. However, if it is bothersome, occurs frequently, or happens alongside other symptoms, it may be due to a medical problem.
In many cases, a person may have a problem with either the skin or the nerves in the back or spine. Most of these issues are treatable.
In this article, learn about the possible causes of a hot back, common accompanying symptoms, and treatment options.
Share on PinterestIf a person has a hot back, they may also experience swollen skin, muscle aches, and a fever.
Sometimes the back feels hot to the touch. When this happens, the problem may be with the skin. Other symptoms that a person might notice include:
- irritated, red, or discolored skin
- swollen, peeling skin
- intense pain in or underneath the skin
- a fever
- muscle aches
Some people describe back pain that feels like burning, searing, or pinpricks to the skin. This pain may be the only symptom, but other symptoms sometimes appear, such as:
- numbness or tingling in the back
- heat or electrical sensations that radiate elsewhere, such as to the arms or down the legs
- pain in the stomach, chest, or throat
Possible causes of an unusually hot back include:
Nerve pain
Nerve pain is the most common cause of warm, burning, tingling back pain.
While muscle pain causes tension, soreness, and a dull or sharp ache, nerve pain causes unusual sensations, such as:
- a hot feeling
- tingling
- numbness
- shooting pain
- sudden jolts that feel like electric shocks
The hot sensation is a type of neurological pain. An injured or compressed nerve cannot send a normal signal, so the body may interpret the sensation as heat.
People with diabetes can develop a type of nerve pain called diabetic neuropathy. High blood glucose and triglyceride levels can damage the nerves over time, causing unusual or painful sensations, including numbness, tingling, and burning.
The most common type of neuropathy — peripheral neuropathy — affects the feet and hands. However, some people develop focal neuropathy, which damages or traps single nerves, often in the torso, hand, leg, or head.
Radiculopathy is pain resulting from the compression or inflammation of a spinal nerve or damage to it. Radiculopathy can cause pain anywhere in the back. The pain follows a specific, consistent pattern, though it may get worse with time.
Sciatica is a common type of radiculopathy that compresses the sciatic nerve, which travels down the back of the hip and into the leg.
It can cause low back pain, as well as a shocking or burning sensation that radiates down to the buttocks and into the leg.
Sunburn
Share on PinterestSunburn can cause burning, tingling pain.
During periods of hot weather, the sun can burn any exposed skin. The back and upper shoulders can easily burn when a person wears a bathing suit or tank top.
Sunburn often feels hot to the touch, and it may also cause burning, tingling pain. The skin may turn red and peel.
Some medications — including retinoids and salicylic acid, sulfonamides, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and some diuretics — increase the risk of sunburn. Most sunburns heal on their own, but they can be very painful and increase a person’s risk of skin cancer.
Severe sunburn can cause blistering, dehydration, fever, and other dangerous symptoms. A person with a severe sunburn may need medical treatment.
Skin infections
Skin infections can cause the skin to feel hot to the touch due to inflammation as the body attempts to fight the infection.
A person with a skin infection may notice swelling, pain near the affected area, and redness. Serious skin infections may cause fever or flu-like symptoms.
Cellulitis is an infection of the deeper layers of skin that often causes the skin to feel warm. It occurs when bacteria enters a wound. The wound may be very small, such as from shaving or a spider bite, or very large. In many cases, red or dark streaks extend out of the wound.
Cellulitis can be dangerous if a person does not receive treatment, as it may cause a systemic infection called sepsis.
A person with symptoms of cellulitis needs medical treatment, including antibiotics. In some cases, a hospital stay may be necessary.
Heartburn
Heartburn happens when the contents of the stomach, especially stomach acid, leak back up the esophagus. It can happen after a person has a large or very acidic meal. Heartburn is also a common symptom of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), which causes the stomach’s contents to leak upward regularly.
Most people feel heartburn pain in the center of the chest or throat, but severe cases of heartburn may also cause pain that radiates to the back. A person may experience a burning feeling in the middle of the upper back.
Kidney stones
Kidney stones are pebble-like particles that form in the kidneys, usually when levels of minerals such as calcium are too high in the urine. Some people also get kidney stones during a urinary tract infection.
Kidney stones can be intensely painful and cause a sharp pain in the lower back, usually on one side. Although most people describe the pain as a severe ache, some say that it feels hot.
The pain may radiate to the groin. While passing a kidney stone, a person may feel burning in the groin or lower back, as well as intense cramping.
Share on PinterestA person should see a doctor if a hot sensation in the back is unbearable.
The type of treatment for a hot sensation in the back depends on the cause. A person should see a doctor if the pain is intense or unbearable, or if it occurs with other symptoms, such as a fever or general feelings of illness.
It is important to go to the emergency room or see a doctor within a few hours if there are symptoms of:
- kidney stones
- cellulitis or an infected wound
- a severe sunburn
A doctor may prescribe antibiotics for an infection. A person with a serious sunburn may need intravenous (IV) fluids. A doctor can also prescribe medication to help with the pain.
Heartburn usually responds well to over-the-counter antacids. Some people find that eating smaller or less acidic meals reduces the frequency of heartburn.
However, a person who experiences frequent or very painful heartburn should see a doctor, as severe heartburn could signal a more serious problem, such as GERD. Prescription GERD medications can help with chronic symptoms.
Kidney stones often pass on their own, but a doctor can offer medication to help with the pain. When a kidney stone does not pass or the pain is unbearable, a doctor may perform surgery to remove the stone.
About 80–90% of sciatica cases heal without surgery. Heat, cold packs, and exercise may help as the body heals. Stretching and physical therapy can also be beneficial. If the pain is unbearable, a doctor may offer spinal injections.
For some people, however, sciatica gets worse or does not improve on its own. If symptoms last longer than 3 months, a doctor may recommend surgery to relieve pressure on a trapped nerve.
Treatment for diabetic nerve pain begins with better control of a person’s blood glucose. Some medications may help with pain and numbness. A person may also find that physical therapy provides symptom relief and gives them better function.
Burning pain in the back can be concerning, but it is almost always treatable. It can be difficult to diagnose the cause based on the hot sensation alone, so if the symptom persists, it is best to see a doctor.
Prompt treatment almost always improves the outlook and can increase a person’s chances of making a full recovery.
3 possible explanations for that burning sensation in your neck and shoulders
- Why do I feel a burning sensation in my neck and shoulders?
- How do I stop my neck from burning?
- Alliance PTP is ready to help you find top-notch PT for neck and shoulder pain
2 minutes, 22 seconds
What’s the cause of that burning sensation in my neck and shoulder, and what can I do about it?
We hear this question all the time. After all, chronic or acute pain in the neck and shoulders can make life unpleasant, and our patients reasonably want their pain relieved. A burning sensation can be startling, even if it doesn’t hurt, because it may start to hurt at some point.
So, let’s discuss why you feel a burning sensation in your neck and shoulders, and what you can do about it.
Why do I feel a burning sensation in my neck and shoulders?
Here are a few common conditions that can cause your neck and shoulders to feel hot:
- Strains or sprains ” Neck strains occur when the muscles or tendons in your neck are torn or overstretched. Neck sprains occur when your ligaments are torn or overstretched. These conditions can be caused by whiplash or other neck injuries, and both can cause a burning sensation in your neck that runs down to your shoulders over time.
- Stretched brachial plexus ” Your brachial plexus is a group of nerves that send signals from your spinal cord to your upper extremity. When these nerves are stretched, compressed or separated from the spinal cord, you are likely to feel pain and burning in your neck, shoulders, or both.
- Nerve compression ” Aside from the brachial plexus, you also have your cervical plexus network, an occipital nerve, an auricular nerve and others. A herniated disc (a spinal disc that slips out of place) can put pressure on these nerves, resulting in pain or a burning sensation. Thoracic outlet syndrome is a common example of this type of nerve compression.
Note that these are just some of the conditions that can cause burning in your neck and shoulders. Age-related muscle and bone degeneration can create a burning sensation in your neck and shoulders, as can nerve disorders like neuropathy and multiple sclerosis.
How do I stop my neck from burning?
Every case of neck pain is different. Your doctor or physical therapist can assign a customized treatment for your case, but here are some strategies that will likely be included in your treatment plan:
- Rest (with proper neck support).
- Manual therapy to relieve muscle tension.
- Joint mobilization.
- Ice therapy.
- Heat therapy.
- Stretches and exercises.
Together, these treatment methods will help to relieve your neck pain, and they may even limit the chances of it coming back.
Alliance PTP is ready to help you find top-notch PT for neck and shoulder pain
At Alliance Physical Therapy Partners, we’re proudly bringing together physical therapy practices across the country to help people get the high-quality PT they need. Want to see a physical therapist in person? We can put you in touch with an Alliance PTP partner that’s close to you and that can help you address neck and shoulder pain.
Not keen on in-person PT sessions or not close to an Alliance PTP partner? No worries. We also offer effective and affordable virtual physical therapy through our Agile Virtual Physical Therapy platform.
Contact our team today so we can help you find the most effective physical therapy services for your injury or condition.
Why does a baby have a hot head, but there is no temperature?
The birth of a child opens up a new world for young parents – the natural processes that occur in adulthood bear little resemblance to the reaction of the baby’s body. Everyone is used to it – a hot forehead symbolizes an increase in temperature, the onset of a disease. Babies are arranged differently. Hot forehead with normal body temperature, a sign of a poorly formed system of thermoregulation between the baby and the outside world, which is an absolute norm. But it happens that it signals serious illnesses.
Contents
- The main causes of a hot head
- Why a cold forehead
- Simple ways to normalize the temperature
- Signs of rickets
- Symptoms of hydrocephalus
- Tips doctors
- Conclusion
Main causes of hot head
Infant hot head – natural dependence on the ambient temperature, the body is small in order to optimally adapt to the outside world, so the most common reason is banal overheating.
Young mothers love to wrap up their babies, but overheating is more dangerous for a baby than cold. Why is this happening? It’s all about unformed thermoregulation, which is more adapted to coolness.
The sweat glands of newborns have not yet developed, they produce a minimum amount of moisture to cool the body. Therefore, blood vessels act as a temperature regulator, they expand, thereby cooling the baby’s body and protecting it from overheating. But it may seem that the child is on fire, because the vessels are located close to the surface of the skin.
The most important thermogenic function is brown fat, which is present in a sufficient amount under the skin of a newborn, brown fat, oxidized, produces the heat necessary for a normal body temperature.
The source of heat is overheating as a result of external factors, for example – many clothes, for this reason the body begins to cool through the head, the only open place.
If, in addition to the hot forehead, there is a strong salivation, the baby is naughty, tries to drag everything to the mouth, this means the beginning of teething. Therefore, there is nothing to worry about, but it is better for a pediatrician to show the baby in order to alleviate painful symptoms.
Why is the forehead cold
It often happens that the baby has a cold forehead, no temperature, but a hot nape. Why this happens – consider the possible reasons:
- A cold forehead can be a sign of hypothermia;
- Cold forehead occurs with ARVI;
- If poisoning, vomiting is added;
- Increased intracranial pressure;
- The beginning of the development of rickets.
Simple ways to normalize the temperature
If the baby has a hot head due to overheating, but there is no body temperature, it is worth taking measures to regulate the temperature around the baby:
- Clothing should always be made of natural, breathable fabrics, synthetic items are excluded;
- More time to walk, about eight hours;
- Ventilate the nursery often;
- The baby must not be bandaged;
- Wipe with a damp towel during extreme heat.
Signs of rickets
Sometimes a hot forehead is a natural factor, there is no reason to worry, but it can be a symptom of the beginning of the development of serious diseases, the main thing here is to start treatment on time to avoid possible negative consequences.
Signs of rickets:
- The bones of the skull become thinner and soften;
- The parietal bones are enlarged;
- There is a delay in the normal eruption of the first teeth;
- Ribs covered with tubercles;
- Hair begins to fall out, bald patches appear;
- Significant curvature of the lower extremities occurs;
- The growth of the baby slows down, becomes below the norm;
- The baby begins to lag behind in physical development.
All of these symptoms may indicate the onset of rickets.
Rickets is a dangerous disease that changes the appearance, destroys, and improperly forms the formation of the baby’s bone tissue. The cause of rickets is a lack of vitamins of group D and calcium.
The coincidence of several symptoms requires urgent advice from the attending physician, the doctor will make a diagnosis, prescribe treatment to prevent further development of the disease.
It is forbidden to start giving vitamins on your own, separately identified symptoms can mean the beginning of completely different diseases.
Symptoms of hydrocephalus
A hot forehead can cause dropsy of the brain – hydrocephalus, a rare neurological disease with a pathological change in the shape of the cerebellum.
Manifestation of hydrocephalus in infants:
- Hot head with excessive sweating;
- Severe enlargement of venous vessels;
- Baby’s head is unstable, constantly tilting back;
- Frequent regurgitation;
- Vomiting;
- The child pulls his hands up, grabs his head, worries, cries;
- Unnaturally tense fontanel;
- Violation of muscle tone throughout the body;
- Complicated cases – increase in the volume of the skull.
Hydrocephalus is a very serious disease, a neglected condition will lead to a lag in mental development. Therefore, having even minimally similar symptoms, it is worth contacting a neurologist, he will make the correct diagnosis. Timely treatment of hydrocephalus completely cures the disease.
Doctor’s advice
Doctor Komarovsky, a famous Russian and Ukrainian doctor, a good pediatrician, uses his own method of preventing diseases.
Consider the most popular advice given by Dr. Komarovsky:
- Bathe more often. The baby should be bathed every day, it normalizes blood circulation, tempers the body, prevents the occurrence of various diseases;
- A mother can give a daily massage to a baby, massage has a positive effect on the mental development, as well as the physical health of the child;
- It is necessary to give plenty of drink, water normalizes the process of energy exchange, regulates the temperature;
- The child must not be swaddled tightly;
- Do not wear tight clothes;
- You have to spend a lot of time outdoors.
Conclusion
Dr. Komarovsky advises to go out for a walk early in the morning when the air is especially fresh. Cool weather perfectly improves immunity, tempers health, reduces the possibility of diseases. Give children more to drink – water, juices, compotes. Bathe the baby every day. Do massage. Then the child will always be healthy.
causes, treatment, prevention at home
Headaches in the back of the head can have several different causes. For example, it may only be muscle damage due to a minor injury, or it may be a secondary symptom of other pathologies. The type and location of the pain can play a crucial role in diagnosing the cause. If the pain is severe and recurring, be sure to consult a doctor.
Causes of pain in the back of the head in an adult
– Pain in the back of the head does not in itself indicate the cause of this pain, – explains neurologist Elena Gayvoronskaya . – The doctor evaluates the frequency of pain, its intensity, duration, nature (throbbing, pressing, stabbing), concomitant symptoms. Only on the basis of all these data can a diagnosis be made.
There are a number of reasons why headaches may occur predominantly in the back of the head.
Tension headaches. This is the most common cause of neck pain. Such pains can last from 30 minutes to 7 days. Such pains can be caused by severe stress, overwork, lack of sleep, malnutrition, poor posture or insufficient water intake.
Patients with this problem usually feel tension in the back of the head or front of the head. The pain can range from dull to severe.
Migraine. Another common type of headache that often begins in childhood and worsens with age. Migraine is most common in women. Its symptoms include severe pain on one side of the head with nausea, vomiting, and blurred vision. Patients are usually sensitive to light, noise or smell. Physical activity can make the pain worse. It can last from several hours to several days.
Causes of migraine are emotional or physical stress, environmental and dietary changes. Sometimes medications (such as birth control pills) can also trigger a migraine.
Drug overuse or recurrent headache. These headaches can develop if a person takes too many painkillers. They are very strong and are often accompanied by nausea, restlessness, irritability, fatigue, difficulty concentrating, memory loss and even depression.
Occipital neuralgia. Infrequent but severe headache that usually starts at the base of the neck and extends to the back of the head and then behind the ears. Often occurs when the occipital nerves, which travel up the back of the neck to the base of the skull, are damaged or irritated. The pain is accompanied by a burning or shooting sensation and persists on one side of the head, but is often aggravated by movement of the neck. The patient is usually sensitive to light.
Possible causes include spinal injury, tumors, nerve damage caused by diabetes, swelling of blood vessels, and rarely infection.
Headaches on exertion. They occur as a result of stressful activity and often occur after exercise. Such pain resembles a heartbeat and can last from 5 minutes to 2 days.
Often occurs after heavy weight exercise or running. But sometimes they happen after intercourse or attempts in the toilet.
Arthritis headache. It manifests itself in the back of the head and intensifies with movement. May be the result of arthritis of the first, second, or third vertebrae. Either it is associated with changes in the bone structure of the neck or inflammation of the blood vessels in the head.
In addition, the cause of a headache in the back of the head can be:
- osteochondrosis of the cervical spine;
- high blood pressure;
- increased intracranial pressure;
- stress;
- brain tumors;
- cerebral aneurysm;
- subarachnoid cerebral hemorrhage;
- injuries of the cervical spine and head injuries;
- meningitis.
Treatment for back pain in an adult
Headaches in the back of the head are usually treated with anti-inflammatory drugs, muscle relaxants, or both.
Diagnosis
First, the doctor must determine the cause of pain in the back of the head. Often they are not secondary, that is, they are a symptom of some other disease. For example, you can block the nerve endings in the neck and if this stops the headache, then the problem is in the neck.
Modern treatments
Treatment options depend on the diagnosis.
Tension headaches. These are usually treated with painkillers, massage and sometimes meditation. However, frequent tension headaches require medical supervision.
Migraine. Treatment for this disease includes pain medication and rest in a darkened room. Doctors often recommend lifestyle changes, hormone therapy, and anti-migraine medications such as triptans to reduce the frequency and intensity of migraines.
Recurrent pains. The best treatment for this type of pain is to stop taking painkillers. Yes, at first the headaches get worse, but quickly pass.
In severe cases, see a doctor – physical or behavioral therapy may be needed to break the habit of using analgesics.
Occipital neuralgia. It is treated with heat compresses, rest, massage, physical therapy, or pain medication. Severe pain may require oral muscle relaxants, nerve blocks, steroid injections, or local anesthesia. Rarely, surgery is needed to relieve pressure on the nerves or block pain signals from reaching that part of the body.
Pain on exertion. This problem can be solved by taking painkillers before training. In addition, it is important to avoid stressful loads, eat right and get enough sleep.
Prevention of back pain in an adult
If you slouch while sitting or standing, the muscles in the back of your head, upper back, neck and jaw can tighten. It can also put pressure on the nerves in these areas. As a result, poor posture can cause tension headaches and pain in the back of the head.
Standing or sitting upright can help relieve headaches due to bad posture.
Popular Questions and Answers
We asked neurologists Olga Zincheva and Elena Gayvoronskaya to answer questions related to headaches in the back of the head.
When can a headache in the back of the head be dangerous?
If you notice additional symptoms:
● concomitant fever;
● weakness, awkwardness;
● numbness and tingling in the limbs or in one limb;
● prolonged increase in pressure, difficult to reduce;
● severe headaches;
● headaches accompanied by nausea and vomiting;
● double vision, impaired consciousness.
When to see a doctor for a headache in the back of the head?
There are signs that require medical attention:
● you have a headache for the first time for no apparent reason;
● pain lasts for several days;
● have comorbidities.