Can home remedies like garlic, vinegar, and boric acid help with yeast infections? Discover the effective ways to use them, when to see a doctor, and more solutions for vaginal yeast infections.

Understanding Vaginal Yeast Infections

A vaginal yeast infection, also known as vaginal candidiasis, is a common condition caused by an overgrowth of the fungus Candida albicans, which naturally resides in the vagina. This overgrowth can lead to irritation, inflammation, itching, and painful discharge. Most people with a vulva and vagina experience a yeast infection at some point in their lifetime.

Symptoms of a Yeast Infection

The common symptoms of a vaginal yeast infection include:

• Vaginal discharge that appears white or yellowish, with a watery or clumpy texture similar to cottage cheese
• Vaginal itching
• Burning sensation when urinating or during sex
• Pain during sex
• Tenderness or swelling around the vagina
• Rash

Diagnosing a Yeast Infection

If it’s your first time experiencing yeast infection symptoms, it’s best to visit a healthcare professional to confirm the diagnosis. They will ask about your medical history and perform a pelvic exam, which involves examining your cervix, the walls of your vagina, and the surrounding area for signs of infection. The healthcare provider will then recommend appropriate treatment options.

11 Home Remedies for Vaginal Yeast Infections

If you’ve had a yeast infection before and suspect you have another one, you can try several home remedies to find relief. Keep in mind that the effectiveness of these remedies can vary, and the evidence for their success is mostly anecdotal.

1. Greek Yogurt

Probiotics, such as the live bacteria found in Greek yogurt, can be effective against Candida albicans. Eating yogurt or applying it topically to the vulva and vagina can help promote a healthy vaginal environment and address an overgrowth of yeast. When using yogurt for a yeast infection, opt for plain Greek yogurt without any added sugar, flavoring, or fruit, as these can fuel the growth of the Candida fungus.

2. Boric Acid

Boric acid is a powerful antiseptic, and some people claim it can help clear up yeast infections that are resistant to other remedies. Boric acid vaginal suppositories may be used in combination with medications to treat vaginal infections. However, boric acid is toxic in large amounts and can lead to serious health consequences if absorbed in excess. Avoid using boric acid on broken skin, and never take it orally. If you’re pregnant, don’t use boric acid in any form, and discontinue use if you notice any discomfort.

3. Essential Oil of Oregano

Oil of oregano made from the wild oregano (Origanum vulgare) can be effective for altering the growth of Candida albicans. To use, mix three to five drops of the essential oil per ounce of carrier oil, such as olive or sweet almond oil, and apply it to your skin by massaging or inhaling it using a diffuser. Never ingest essential oils, as they are meant for external use only.

4. Probiotic Suppositories and Supplements

Probiotics can help restore the balance of bacteria and yeast throughout your body. Taking oral probiotics that contain strains of the Lactobacillus species, such as Lactobacillus acidophilus, can be beneficial for treating yeast infections. Probiotic suppositories can also be inserted directly into the vagina to target the infection.

Additional Home Remedies for Yeast Infections

Other home remedies that may provide relief for vaginal yeast infections include:

1. Garlic: The allicin in garlic has antifungal properties and may help fight Candida overgrowth.
2. Coconut oil: The medium-chain fatty acids in coconut oil can have antifungal effects against Candida.
3. Apple cider vinegar: The acidity in apple cider vinegar may help restore the pH balance in the vagina and inhibit the growth of Candida.
4. Tea tree oil: This essential oil has antimicrobial and antifungal properties that may help alleviate yeast infection symptoms.
5. Hydrogen peroxide: Diluted hydrogen peroxide can help balance the pH in the vagina and potentially reduce Candida growth.
6. Cranberry juice: Cranberries contain compounds that may prevent Candida from adhering to the walls of the vagina.
7. Vitamin C: Ascorbic acid, the active ingredient in vitamin C, can help boost the immune system and potentially fight off a yeast infection.

When to See a Doctor

If this is your first time experiencing the symptoms of a yeast infection, it’s important to see a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis. They can confirm the infection and recommend the appropriate treatment. If you’ve had recurring yeast infections or the home remedies aren’t providing relief, it’s also a good idea to consult a doctor.

Conclusion

Vaginal yeast infections are a common occurrence, but there are several home remedies that may provide relief. From probiotics and essential oils to boric acid and natural antifungals, these remedies can help address the underlying cause of the infection and restore balance to the vaginal environment. However, it’s essential to consult a healthcare professional, especially if this is your first time experiencing symptoms or if the home remedies aren’t working. With the right approach, you can find the most effective solution for your vaginal yeast infection.

11 Home Remedies for Vaginal Yeast Infection

Can garlic, vinegar, and boric acid really help remedy yeast infections? Find out the correct way to use them, when to see a doctor, and more home remedies for vaginal yeast infections.

A vaginal yeast infection (vaginal candidiasis) is a common condition caused by an overgrowth of a fungus that naturally lives in the vagina, called Candida albicans.

This overgrowth can trigger irritation, inflammation, itching, and painful discharge. Most folks with a vulva and vagina experience a yeast infection at some point during their lifetime.

If this is your first time experiencing the symptoms of a yeast infection, a good first step involves visiting a gynecologist or other healthcare professional to confirm you actually have a yeast infection and not another vaginal health condition.

Symptoms of a yeast infection

Common symptoms of vaginal yeast infections include:

• vaginal discharge, which can appear white or yellowish (it may be watery or have a clumpy texture, similar to cottage cheese)
• vaginal itching
• burning when you urinate or during sex
• pain during sex
• tenderness or swelling around the vagina
• rash

How to diagnose a yeast infection

If you’ve never had a yeast infection before, it’s best to make an appointment with a healthcare professional to get a diagnosis.

Your clinician will ask about your health history and perform a pelvic exam, which involves examining your cervix, the walls of your vagina, and the surrounding area for external signs of infection.

They’ll also recommend some treatment options if they diagnose a yeast infection.

If you’ve previously had a yeast infection and suspect you have another one, you can try several home remedies to get relief. Some of these remedies use ingredients you might already have in your home.

Just keep in mind that the effectiveness of these remedies can vary, and evidence for their success remains mostly anecdotal.

Below, we’ll explore 11 home remedies for yeast infections and how they work.

1. Greek yogurt

Probiotics can be effective againstC. Albicans — and yogurt can be considered a probiotic because it contains live bacteria, such as Lactobacillus acidophilus. These bacteria help promote a healthy environment in your vagina, and they can help address an overgrowth caused by an imbalance.

A 2017 study suggests that eating yogurt helps expand your gut microbiome, which can help reduce yeast in your body. If you don’t like yogurt, you can take a probiotic supplement or try other probiotic foods.

When it comes to using yogurt for a yeast infection, opt for plain Greek yogurt. Make sure the yogurt doesn’t contain any added sugar, flavoring, or fruit. Added sugar can fuel the growth of the Candida fungus.

To reap the benefits, try:

• eating the yogurt
• applying it to your vulva around your vagina
• inserting it vaginally using a clean tampon applicator or your fingers

Try these products

• 365 by Whole Foods Market Organic Greek Yogurt Plain
• Chobani Non-Fat Plain Greek Yogurt

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2. Boric acid

Boric acid is a powerful antiseptic, and some people claim it can help clear up yeast infections resistant to other remedies.

Boric acid vaginal suppositories may be used in combination with medications to treat vaginal infections.

However, boric acid is toxic in large amounts. It can lead to kidney damage, acute circulatory system failure, or death if you absorb too much. Avoid using boric acid on broken skin, and never take it orally.

If you’re pregnant, don’t use boric acid in any form. You may also want to consider another remedy if you have sensitive skin.

Discontinue use if you notice any discomfort.

Try these products

• Love Wellness The Killer Boric Acid Suppositories
• The Honey Pot Company Boric Acid & Herbs Suppositories

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3. Essential oil of oregano

Oil of oregano isn’t the same as common oregano, or Origanum marjoram, which you’ll usually find in your grocery store’s spice section.

To ease a yeast infection, search for oregano oil made from wild oregano, or Origanum vulgare.

A 2017 study suggests oregano essential oil may prove effective for altering the growth of C. Albicans.

To use, mix three to five drops of essential oil per ounce of carrier oil, such as olive or sweet almond oil. Then, apply it to your skin by massaging or inhaling it using a diffuser. Don’t apply this essential oil near your vagina.

Never ingest essential oils. Essential oils are meant to be inhaled as part of aromatherapy, or diluted with massage oil to use during massage. They’re also not meant to be used internally–external use only!

Try these products

• Plant Therapy Oregano Essential Oil

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4. Probiotic suppositories and supplements

Probiotics can help restore the bacteria-yeast balance throughout your body.

Taking oral probiotics that contain strains of the Lactobacillus acidophilus bacteria can offer a number of health benefits, including helping bring your digestive tract and vaginal flora back into alignment.

Oral supplements can take several days to a few weeks to reach full effect, so some people use probiotics as vaginal suppositories to get results more quickly.

Evidence suggests probiotic suppositories can also help treat bacterial vaginosis (BV).

Try these products

• Uqora Promote
• FloraFemme Homeopathic Vaginal Probiotic Suppository

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5. Coconut oil

Coconut oil is a fatty oil derived from the flesh of the coconut. The oil has many health benefits, including antifungal properties.

Research suggests coconut oil is effective against C. Albicans, making this home remedy one of the few with supportive evidence behind it.

To treat a vaginal yeast infection using coconut oil, be sure to buy pure, organic coconut oil. You can apply the oil directly to the affected area.

Try these products

• Coco & Co.’s Pure Coconut Oil
• Okay 100% Pure Coconut Oil

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6. Tea tree oil

Tea tree oil is an essential oil used to help kill fungi, bacteria, and viruses. In fact, research supports tea tree oil’s antifungal properties.

Research from 2016 suggests a combination of probiotics and vaginal suppositories containing tea tree oil may help treat vaginal infections.

More recent lab findings continue to support the antimicrobial activities of tea tree oil.

Tea tree oil is an incredibly powerful essential oil. So, you’ll always want to make sure you dilute it with a carrier oil, such as jojoba or coconut oil, if it’s going to touch your skin — undiluted tea tree oil should never touch your skin. And just as a reminder, essential oils should never be used internally!

If you can, opt to purchase prepared tea tree vaginal suppositories — this is the safest option.

Only use tea tree oil occasionally, and never swallow it. If you have sensitive skin, you’ll generally want to avoid using tea tree oil. Discontinue use if you experience any discomfort or irritation after using it.

Try these products

• NutraBlast Tea Tree Oil Suppositories
• Maple Holistics Tea Tree Essential Oil

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7.

Apple cider vinegar

One popular yeast infection remedy is an apple cider vinegar bath.

Vinegar has many medicinal uses, some more supported by research than others.

But when you add a half cup of apple cider vinegar to a lukewarm bathtub and soak for 20 minutes, the acidic component of the vinegar may help eliminate any harmful microorganisms, including yeast.

An apple cider vinegar bath is not the same as douching, which aims to flush out all bacteria (good and bad) from your vagina. Douching leaves you more prone to a recurrence of the yeast infection, so avoid douching with apple cider vinegar — or any other substance.

You’ll want to dilute vinegar in water before it touches your skin. In addition, you could also try adding apple cider vinegar to your diet.

Try this product

• Bragg Organic Apple Cider Vinegar

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8. Garlic

Evidence suggests garlic may also help kill Candida, though some strains may prove more effective than others.

While more studies are needed, research from 2019 examined the effect of using a garlic solution on sores of the mouth and found it could effectively help curb the growth of Candida. That said, garlic was less effective than nystatin (Nystop), an antifungal medication.

If you want to try garlic to treat a yeast infection, it’s best to simply add more garlic to your diet.

Some websites recommend inserting garlic into your vagina, but we do not recommend this approach. That’s because the active compounds in garlic can cause burns and pain when applied to your skin or mucosa. Mucosa, or mucous membrane, is the type of moist tissue that lines your mouth, and yes, the walls of your vagina.

9. Hydrogen peroxide

Hydrogen peroxide is an antiseptic that can kill bacteria and yeast. Lactobacillus bacteria in your vagina produce hydrogen peroxide as part of natural biological activity.

Some people swear by using hydrogen peroxide topically when they get a yeast infection.

Adding it to a bath or diluting in water before applying to your skin may help with yeast growing on the genitals. You can dilute by combining equal amounts of water and hydrogen peroxide.

Just keep in mind that hydrogen peroxide may not work on every species of yeast, and no strong research supports the use of hydrogen peroxide to treat vaginal infections.

Always avoid douching with hydrogen peroxide, never use hydrogen peroxide internally, and avoid using it for an extended period of time.

Try these products

• Medline Hydrogen Peroxide
• Swan Hydrogen Peroxide Topical Solution

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10. Vitamin C

Vitamin C is an immune system booster that also has a role in skin health. A strong immune system allows your body to bring itself back into balance.

Vitamin C, also called ascorbic acid, has antimicrobial components, so some people add it to their diet to treat Candida overgrowths.

Try increasing your intake of vitamin C to boost your body’s ability to beat the yeast infection. Don’t apply the acidic vitamin C to the sensitive vaginal tissue.

Try these products

• Nature’s Bounty Vitamin C, 500 mg
• Nature Made Extra Strength Vitamin C Chewable, 1,000 mg

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11. Vitamin E

Some doctors recommend vitamin E for certain types of vaginal inflammation. In fact, lab research suggests vitamin E can help reduce inflammation caused by Candida albicans.

Evidence also suggests vitamin E suppositories may help address atrophic vaginitis (aka, vaginal atrophy), which is the thinning of the vaginal walls caused by a lack of estrogen. Atrophic vaginitis causes changes to the vagina’s acidic environment, increasing the risk for bacterial and yeast infections.

You can also purchase vitamin E suppositories intended for vaginal use, or apply vitamin E oil to your vulva or vagina. Vitamin E may help soothe itching, burning, and inflammation.

If vitamin E doesn’t seem to help, a good next step involves asking a healthcare professional for more guidance.

Try these products

• Nature Made Vitamin E, 180 mg
• Femally Organic Vitamin E Melts Vaginal Moisturizing Suppositories, 14 count

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The main cause of a yeast infection is the overgrowth of yeast on an area of the body.

You could get a yeast infection for any number of reasons, including:

• Hormones: Changes during pregnancy, nursing, your menstrual cycle, or menopause can change the balance of yeast in your vagina.
• Sex: Yeast can be passed from person to person during physical sexual contact. Plus, sexual intercourse can change the bacterial balance of your vagina.
• Diabetes: An increase in sugar in the mucus membranes of your vagina can create a place for yeast to grow.
• Antibiotics: These drugs can kill off many of the “good” bacteria that live in your vagina.
• Douches and vaginal sprays: These products can change the balance of yeast in your vagina.
• A weakened immune system: If you are HIV-positive or have another immune system disorder, the yeast may also grow uncontrolled.

Interested in other vaginal health products?

We’ve got you covered. Our reviews and comparisons cover the top products for sexual wellness, total-body health, and more so you can find what’s right for you.

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It may take several days to notice results when using a home remedy to improve your yeast infection.

It’s always wise to connect with a healthcare professional if your symptoms get worse or if you notice new symptoms appear at any time during treatment. You’ll also want to make an appointment if you have persistent irritation that’s separate from yeast infection symptoms.

If your infection goes away with a home remedy but then returns, it’s best to contact a doctor for advice. You may need a prescription-strength treatment to get rid of the infection for good.

Keep in mind that some yeast infections can be severe. You’ll typically want to make a doctor’s appointment if:

• you’re pregnant
• you’ve had more than four yeast infections over the last year
• you have a weakened immune system from medications
• you have uncontrolled diabetes
• you have HIV
• you’re experiencing redness, swelling, or itching severe enough to create sores or tears in your vaginal tissue

For more serious yeast infections, your doctor may recommend:

• several doses of fluconazole, an oral tablet or suspension used to treat candidiasis, a fungal infection
• treatment with a topical antifungal medication, like miconazole (Monistat)
• a prescription suppository or tablet vaginal treatment, like terconazole (Terazol)

These tips may help prevent future yeast infections:

• Limit the amount of sugar and processed foods you consume. Yeast thrives on sugar.
• Include yogurt or supplements with Lactobacillus in your diet.
• Wear loose-fitting, cotton underwear. When doing laundry, wash them in hot water, using mild, unscented detergent.
• Avoid spending extended periods of time wearing wet bottoms or bathing suits. Yeast grows in warm, moist environments.
• Only use antibiotics when necessary.
• Don’t use douches unless advised by a doctor, and avoid vaginal deodorant sprays and scented vaginal lotions. These products may alter the balance of good bacteria and yeast in your vagina.

What is the fastest way to get rid of a yeast infection?

The fastest — and most reliable — way to get rid of a yeast infection is to visit a doctor if you suspect you have one. They will likely prescribe fluconazole, an oral treatment that may take 1 week to get rid of the infection.

Can yeast infections go away on their own?

A mild yeast infection may go away on its own, but this is rare. It’s always a good idea to treat a yeast infection, even if it’s mild. (Valium) If yeast infections are not treated properly, they’re more likely to return.

What happens if a yeast infection is left untreated?

It may go away, but it is likely to return. Your symptoms may also get worse without treatment.

How do I know if it’s a yeast infection or a urinary tract infection (UTI)?

Yeast infections and UTIs occur in the same area, but they have very different symptoms.

With a vaginal yeast infection, you may have unusual, generally odorless, vaginal discharge that has a thick and milky appearance. You may also have pain or itchiness in your genital area.

With a UTI, you may notice pain and burning when urinating and foul-smelling urine, as well as fever, chills, nausea, and pain in your pelvis.

What is the difference between a yeast infection and bacterial vaginosis?

BV and vaginal yeast infections have similar symptoms, but different causes and treatments. Both cause inflammation of the vagina, or vaginitis.

One of the differences between BV and a yeast infection is that BV produces a foul-smelling, fishy odor, while a yeast infection produces no vaginal odor. Additionally, a yeast infection may cause redness and inflammation of the vulva, while BV doesn’t produce such symptoms.

To determine whether a vaginal infection is BV or a yeast infection, a doctor may:

• ask about your medical history, including previous vaginal infections
• perform an examination to look for signs of infection and vaginal discharge
• take a sample of the discharge for analysis to check for an overgrowth of harmful bacteria or fungi
• test the pH of your vagina — a pH of 4.5 or above can point to BV

Can I take over-the-counter (OTC) medicine for my yeast infection?

Yes. Most simple vaginal yeast infections improve with OTC vaginal creams or suppositories. You can find these products in 1-day, 3-day, and 7-day treatments.

Home remedies may or may not work to treat a yeast infection. If you use herbs, supplements, or essential oils, be aware that the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) doesn’t monitor these for safety, purity, and quality. That’s why it’s always best to purchase them from a reputable source.

The effectiveness of a home remedy varies depending on the person, the severity of your infection, and the quality of the treatment used. For recurring vaginal infections, talk with a doctor about additional natural approaches to prevention and treatment. It’s also best to consult a healthcare professional if you’ve never had a yeast infection before.

Keep in mind that any product, natural or otherwise, may irritate sensitive vaginal skin. Stop using the remedy and call a doctor if you experience any irritation or discomfort.

Have There Ever Been Deaths from Boric Acid Suppositories?

While ingesting boric acid suppositories is dangerous and potentially fatal, using a suppository vaginally and as directed won’t cause death. You may experience mild side effects, though.

Boric acid is a chemical that’s been used to treat some types of vaginal infections. It’s available in several forms, including suppositories that you place into your vagina.

You may have heard that you can become very sick or potentially die from boric acid. Because of this, you may be wondering whether boric acid suppositories are actually safe to use.

There have been no deaths reported from using boric acid suppositories. While boric acid can indeed be toxic when ingested orally, vaginal applications are considered to be safe.

Continue reading to learn more about the safety of boric acid suppositories and more.

A quick internet search may bring up some concern about the safety of boric acid suppositories.

But while boric acid suppositories can cause mild side effects, no serious side effects or deaths have been reported.

Important safety information

While swallowing a boric acid suppository is very dangerous, inserting one labeled for vaginal application into the vagina is generally considered safe.

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Is boric acid toxic?

When consumed by mouth, boric acid is toxic and can potentially lead to death. Deaths due to accidental boric acid ingestion have been reported in both adults and children.

A 2011 statement from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) notes that ingesting about 30 grams of boric acid in a short period of time is toxic to humans and can eventually result in death.

This is much more than the amount of boric acid that’s in a boric acid suppository, which is typically 600 milligrams.

Because suppositories may appear similar to a pill that you take orally, there is the risk that they could be accidentally swallowed.

Swallowing a boric acid suppository is dangerous, but using one as labeled for vaginal application is generally safe.

Side effects of using boric acid vaginal suppositories as directed tend to be mild. They can include things like vaginal irritation or discharge.

Boric acid and reproductive health

Because boric acid suppositories are inserted into the vagina, another concern related to them has to do with their potential effect on reproductive health.

Studies in animals have found that when taken orally, boric acid can affect fertility in male animals and affect a developing fetus in female animals. However, studies in humans haven’t returned the same results.

A 2020 research review examined the animal studies discussed above and compared them with studies in humans who are regularly exposed to high levels of boron, the key element in boric acid, in the environment.

Overall, researchers found that:

• So far, studies of human exposure to high levels of boron haven’t produced the same reproductive effects that have been observed in animals.
• Even the highest levels of environmental boron exposure were too low to reach blood and tissue levels that would have harmful effects on human reproduction.

Symptoms of boric acid poisoning

Boric acid suppositories can appear similar to pills that you’d take orally. If you or someone else accidentally swallows a boric acid suppository, call 911 or local emergency services.

Some symptoms of boric acid poisoning include:

• abdominal pain
• nausea or vomiting
• diarrhea
• headaches
• feeling weak or lethargic
• tremors
• restlessness

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Boric acid has been used, either alone or with other medications, to treat some types of recurrent vaginal infections, such as yeast infections and bacterial vaginosis. (A recurrent infection is an infection that continues to return, despite treatment.)

A 2011 research review looked at 14 studies comparing boric acid with other treatments for recurrent yeast infections. The included studies were clinical trials, case series, and case studies. Researchers found that boric acid had a cure rate of 40 to 100 percent, depending on the study.

Research into boric acid for bacterial vaginosis is more limited. To date, one clinical trial has been performed on boric acid for bacterial vaginosis, although others have been proposed.

In the 2009 trial, participants were given oral nitroimidazole, an antimicrobial drug used to treat vaginal infections, followed by boric acid suppositories.

Cure rates were between 88 and 92 percent after this treatment. However, the infection returned in many participants over the course of several weeks.

Some more research has also found that boric acid may help treat infections with Trichomonas vaginalis that are difficult to treat. T. vaginalis is the organism that causes trichomoniasis, a sexually transmitted infection (STI).

How exactly does boric acid work?

It’s unclear how boric acid works to treat vaginal infections. It’s believed that it may work through disrupting fungal and bacterial growth.

It may also prevent these organisms from forming biofilms. Biofilms are a group of microorganisms organized within a sticky matrix. Organisms that have formed a biofilm can be harder to treat with some types of medications.

New boric acid-based therapies for vaginal infections

A novel boric acid-based therapy appears to be safe and effective in clinical trials. It’s called TOL-463. TOL-463 is made of boric acid and another chemical called EDTA, which can enhance the activity of boric acid.

A 2018 paper reported the results of a phase 2 clinical trial of TOL-463 for the treatment of yeast infections and bacterial vaginosis. The trial had 106 participants who took TOL-463 once per day for a week.

Researchers found that a TOL-463 vaginal insert had a cure rate of 92 percent for yeast infections and 59 percent for bacterial vaginosis. The researchers note that this was comparable to the cure rates of other approved treatments for these conditions.

Additionally, side effects were mild and mainly included vaginal irritation. No serious or severe side effects were observed.

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Using boric acid suppositories is associated with a few side effects. These are generally mild and can include:

• vaginal burning
• watery vaginal discharge
• vaginal redness

If you’re using boric acid suppositories to treat a vaginal infection and experience significant discomfort, stop using them and contact your doctor for other treatment options.

Additionally, if you’ve been using boric acid suppositories and your infection isn’t getting better or gets worse, contact your doctor for a different treatment option.

Avoid having vaginal intercourse while you’re using boric acid suppositories.

It may also be a good idea to avoid receiving oral sex to reduce the risk of your partner ingesting boric acid that may still be present in or around your vagina.

Boric acid products and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)

It’s likely you’ll notice that boric acid suppositories are marketed as a homeopathic product. It’s important to know that homeopathic products, including boric acid suppositories, aren’t currently approved by the FDA.

This means that the FDA hasn’t reviewed these products for their safety and effectiveness in treating specific health conditions before they entered the market.

Because of this, it’s important to talk with your doctor before using any homeopathic product, including boric acid suppositories.

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Because studies into the reproductive effects of boric acid are ongoing, avoid boric acid suppositories if you’re:

• pregnant
• planning to become pregnant
• breastfeeding

Additionally, avoid using boric acid suppositories if you:

• currently have vaginal bleeding, open cuts, or sores in or around your vagina
• have or suspect that you have an STI or pelvic inflammatory disease
• are currently experiencing symptoms that could indicate a more serious condition, such as fever, chills, or nausea and vomiting
• have certain underlying health conditions, such as diabetes or a weakened immune system
• are currently taking blood-thinning medications

Boric acid typically appears as an odorless white powder. It can be naturally found in the environment in:

• rocks
• soil
• water
• plants

Additionally, boric acid is used in various commercial products, such as:

• pesticides
• plant fertilizers
• household cleaning products
• laundry detergents
• personal care products

Boric acid was first used as an antiseptic in 1873. Since then, it has continued to be used for various vaginal infections.

Because boric acid is naturally found in the environment, many people consider it to be a “greener” option for treating vaginal infections. But this isn’t entirely true.

One of the main sources of boron and boric acid is the mining of minerals that have a high boron content. Not only does mining consume a lot of resources, but it can also introduce pollutants into the environment.

Boric acid suppositories can be used to treat some types of recurrent vaginal infections. Examples include yeast infections and bacterial vaginosis.

Using boric acid suppositories as labeled is generally safe. Side effects are mild and may include vaginal irritation and discharge. No serious side effects or deaths have been reported.

Boric acid is toxic when ingested by mouth, though. Boric acid poisoning can lead to serious symptoms and can be fatal. Because of this, always keep boric acid suppositories separate from oral medications to avoid accidental ingestion.

There are some people who should avoid using boric acid suppositories. If you’re interested in using boric acid suppositories or have questions or concerns, speak with your doctor first.

Thrush in the mouth in adults: symptoms, treatment – ROOTT

Causes Types Danger Treatment Remedial measures Drugs against thrush

Oral candidiasis (thrush) is an infectious disease of the mucous membranes. It is caused by a fungus of the genus Candida.

Mucous membranes are covered with whitish plaques resembling curd mass. Patients have unpleasant sensations in the mouth, a burning sensation. Eating, sometimes even speaking, becomes painful. Patients complain of dry mouth and bad breath.

Thrush is very common in infants but is easily tolerated and heals quickly. It often occurs in people with dentures, those taking corticosteroids, or undergoing chemotherapy.

Causes of the disease

Yeast fungi are present in the body of any person. Under the influence of certain factors, they begin to multiply uncontrollably.

Thrush in the mouth is caused by:

• Hormonal changes, e.g. during pregnancy
• Taking certain medications
• Weakening of immunity due to illness
• Inadequate oral hygiene
• Mucosal injuries
• High carbohydrate diet
• Taking contraceptives
• Smoking
• Candidiasis is contagious, it can be transmitted through shared utensils, kissing.

Classification

Symptoms of thrush manifest themselves in different ways, depending on the form of the disease. In dentistry, the following forms of candidiasis are distinguished:

1. Acute pseudomembranous
   – Mild form: the only symptom is the presence of plaque. If you scrape it off, a swollen, reddened mucous membrane is visible.
   – Moderate: plaque is difficult to remove, there are unpleasant sensations while eating. The submandibular lymph nodes are enlarged.
   – Severe form: extensive, off-white plaque. Signs of tissue infiltration. Plaques are removed with difficulty, bleeding mucous membrane is visible under them.
2. Acute atrophic
   Mucosa red, painful to touch, smooth. The plaque is dense, covers the cheeks from the inside, tongue, palate. The mouth is dry. There are teeth marks on the tongue. There may be a bitter, sour, metallic taste in the mouth. The acute course can become chronic, usually in patients with removable dentures. Therefore, its second name is prosthetic stomatitis. Under the prosthesis, the mucous membrane is dry, red. There is almost no plaque, but the pain syndrome is pronounced. On the back of the tongue papillae atrophy. This leads to a change in taste sensations.
   Sometimes atrophic candidiasis is called erythematous (“erythema” – redness).
3. Chronic hyperplastic
   It occurs only in adults, mainly in smokers. The coating is dirty gray, located in the corners of the lips, on the tongue. It scrapes off badly, has an unpleasant smell. The plaques merge, covering the mucosa almost completely. Saliva changes: it becomes viscous and foams. The most common such thrush in men.

Why is thrush dangerous? But candida is a yeast-like fungus, and, therefore, is capable of rapid reproduction, like any yeast. From the mucous membranes of the mouth, thrush can spread to the throat. This causes changes in the voice, makes it hoarse. Spreading to the esophagus, it provokes inflammation of the esophageal mucosa (esophagitis), making it painful for food to pass through it.

Untreated hyperplastic candidiasis develops into malignant neoplasms.

Most importantly, the reproduction of the fungus indicates a malfunction in the body’s defenses.

Only a doctor is able to prescribe the necessary examination and, based on its results, prescribe the appropriate treatment for a fungal infection.

How to treat thrush

Successful treatment requires an accurate diagnosis. For this, a number of laboratory tests are prescribed. Bacteriological culture is mandatory. He will not only confirm the thrush, but also determine which type of fungus caused it. This is important when prescribing drugs. After a clinical examination, the dentist may recommend blood glucose or HIV testing.

Recommended consultations with narrow specialists:

• Endocrinologist
  To make sure there are no endocrine disorders.
• Allergist
  To detect sensitivity to dentures.
• Therapist
  To clarify the nature of somatic diseases.

Treatment of thrush in adults and children should be comprehensive and include activities aimed at strengthening general immunity, teaching adequate oral hygiene, and changing the diet.

Algorithm of therapeutic measures

• For the best result, the intervention begins with the sanitation of the oral cavity. Carious teeth are treated by replacing the affected tissues with filling material. Remove hard plaque and tartar from enamel. Plaque is a hotbed of infection, it is necessary to get rid of it.
• Eliminate the factors provoking candidiasis. Replace dentures if they cause an allergic reaction or do not fit well. Stop the exacerbation of common diseases. Take steps to improve your hormone levels. Conduct activities that increase immunity.
• Administer antifungals based on culture results. Prescribed antihistamines, restorative agents, immunomodulators.
• Give recommendations on the normalization of the microflora in the oral cavity.

To prevent relapses, it is useful to establish regular hygiene, to exclude foods rich in fast carbohydrates and sugars from the diet. Restorative activities include physical activity and stress-reducing activities (hobbies). It is important not to take medicines uncontrollably, according to recommendations from the Internet or from friends.

Thrush medicines

• Candidiasis medicines come in various forms:
• Suspensions (Diflucan, Amphotericin B)
• Tablets (Nystatin, Flucanosole, Itriconazole)
• Gels (Mikanozol)

A good effect in candidiasis is brought by rinsing with antiseptic agents: Chlorhexidine, Miramistin. This is especially important if the patient wears removable dentures or, for various reasons, cannot maintain adequate hygiene.

Patients should be advised to regularly disinfect their prostheses.

Physician’s opinion: Most drugs for the treatment of thrush are prescription drugs. Their independent use can cause serious complications. Therefore, do not self-medicate, contact your dentist. The doctor will prescribe treatment only after determining the sensitivity of the fungus to certain drugs. This will increase the effectiveness of the intervention and prevent relapses.

Medicines for thrush | 11 effective drugs

April 2021

Contents:

1. Causes of thrush
2. Symptoms of thrush
3. Treatment of thrush

Thrush or candidiasis is a disease of the oral mucosa, genitals and intestinal mucosa. The cause is a fungal infection.

The presence of yeast-like fungi on the mucous membranes of the mouth, intestines, vagina in small quantities is normal for both women and men. But when they begin to “vigorously” multiply, this leads to the active development of the disease.

• immaturity of immunity in babies;
• advanced age;
• pregnancy;
• endocrine diseases;
• severe diseases;
• prolonged exposure to high air temperature and excessive humidity;
• wearing uncomfortable underwear;
• weakening of the immune system due to general fatigue, frequent flights, heavy physical exertion, etc.

Symptoms of candidiasis manifest themselves in different ways, depending on the zone of infection, they are typical for both women and men:

In urogenital thrush, both women and men suffer from:

• frequent or moderate cheesy discharge from the genitals;
• itching, burning, inflammation of the genitals;
• increase in itching during or after bathing, during sleep;
• intense discomfort during sex;
• increased itching in women before menstruation;
• offensive odor that increases after intercourse.

For oral thrush:

• white discharge on the tongue;
• gray plaques on the mouth;
• swelling and redness of the oral mucosa;
• cracks, non-healing ulcers in the corners of the lips and on the tongue, with the development of a chronic disease – on the inner wall of the cheeks;
• scarlet tongue.

In case of intestinal candidiasis:

• dysbacteriosis;
• loose stools;
• increased flatulence;
• vague pain in the area of ​​the intestines.

The treatment of thrush is exclusively individual, therefore, a doctor’s consultation is necessary to prescribe treatment. On our website Apteka.com you can find and buy the necessary preparations for thrush:

Tablets for thrush

Nystatin

Country – producer : Ukraine.
How to use : Take 40-60 minutes before meals, 3-4 tablets per day

Nystatin binds to the sterols of the fungal cell membrane, as a result of which the membrane becomes unable to function as a selective barrier, which leads to the loss of the main components of the cell and its destruction.

Candles for thrush:

Pimafucin

Active ingredient : Natamycin.
Country of origin : Italy.
How to use : Apply the cream to the affected areas of the skin 1-4 times a day.

The drug acts exclusively locally and does not have a systemic effect, as a result of which it can be used for patients of different ages, with virtually no restrictions.
Vaginal suppositories Pimafucin can effectively treat vaginal inflammatory processes associated with Trichomonas vaginalis, Leptothrix vaginalis or Candida albicans

Polygynax

sulfate, Nystatin.
Country of origin : France.
Use of : intravaginally in the evening before going to bed 1 capsule per day.

Polygynax is particularly effective against yeast-like fungi of the genus Candida, including Candida non-albicans, and, most importantly, does not adversely affect vaginal bacteria Lactobacillus

Klion D

Active ingredient : Metronidazole, Miconazole.
Country of origin : Hungary.
How to use : Apply 1 vaginal tablet intravaginally once a day (in the evening before going to bed).

Combined intravaginal preparation for infections caused by Trichomonas and for the prevention of vaginal mycoses, has a pronounced bacteriostatic effect against certain gram-positive cocci and bacteria in local therapy.

Cream for thrush

Pimafucin

Active ingredient : Natamycin.
Country of origin : Italy.