Burning pain near belly button. Burning Sensation in the Lower Abdomen: Causes and Treatments
What causes a burning sensation in the lower abdomen. How can it be treated. Answers to these questions.
Understanding the Causes of Burning Sensation in the Lower Abdomen
A burning sensation in the lower abdomen can be indicative of various underlying health conditions affecting the urological, gynecological, or digestive systems. Some of the common causes include:
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)
GERD is a chronic digestive condition where stomach acid flows back into the esophagus, leading to a burning sensation in the abdomen. Risk factors for GERD include motor anomalies affecting esophageal movements and dysfunction of the lower esophageal sphincter.
Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD)
PUD occurs when the inner lining of the stomach, small intestine, or lower esophagus becomes compromised by stomach acid secretions or pepsin, an enzyme that breaks down protein. Factors like Helicobacter pylori infection, use of certain medications, and smoking can contribute to PUD.
Kidney Stones
Kidney stones can cause a burning sensation in the lower abdomen, along with other symptoms like pain during urination, blood in the urine, and nausea.
Gynecological Conditions
In females, various gynecological conditions like pelvic inflammatory disease, endometriosis, and uterine fibroids can lead to a burning sensation in the lower abdomen.
Cancer
In rare cases, a burning sensation in the lower abdomen can be a symptom of certain types of cancer, such as colorectal or ovarian cancer.
Symptoms Associated with Burning Sensation in the Lower Abdomen
The specific symptoms experienced may vary depending on the underlying cause:
- Burning sensation during urination (may indicate a urinary tract infection)
- Heartburn, regurgitation, chest pain, chronic cough, laryngitis, or asthma (associated with GERD)
- Upper abdominal pain, bloating, nausea, vomiting, weight loss or gain (associated with PUD)
- Pain during intercourse, abnormal vaginal bleeding (associated with gynecological conditions)
- Unexplained weight loss, difficulty swallowing, bleeding in the digestive tract, iron deficiency anemia (associated with cancer)
Treatment Approaches for Burning Sensation in the Lower Abdomen
The treatment for a burning sensation in the lower abdomen will depend on the underlying cause:
GERD Treatment
For GERD, treatment strategies may include lifestyle changes (e.g., weight loss, avoiding trigger foods, elevating the head of the bed), medications (histamine blockers, proton pump inhibitors), and in severe cases, surgery or endoluminal therapy.
PUD Treatment
PUD is typically treated with medications, including proton pump inhibitors and antibiotics if Helicobacter pylori infection is present. In some cases, surgery may be necessary.
Treating Other Causes
For conditions like kidney stones or gynecological issues, the treatment will focus on addressing the underlying cause, which may involve medication, dietary changes, or even surgery in some cases.
When to Seek Medical Attention
Anyone experiencing a persistent or worsening burning sensation in the lower abdomen should consult a healthcare provider. Certain warning signs, such as unintentional weight loss, difficulty swallowing, or bleeding in the digestive tract, require immediate medical attention.
Key Takeaways
- A burning sensation in the lower abdomen can be caused by various conditions affecting the urological, gynecological, or digestive systems.
- Common causes include GERD, PUD, kidney stones, and certain gynecological conditions.
- Symptoms associated with the burning sensation may include pain during urination, heartburn, nausea, vomiting, and unexplained weight changes.
- Treatment approaches focus on addressing the underlying cause, which may involve lifestyle changes, medications, or in some cases, surgery.
- Anyone experiencing persistent or worsening burning sensation in the lower abdomen should seek medical attention, especially if accompanied by concerning symptoms.
Conclusion
A burning sensation in the lower abdomen can be a symptom of various health conditions, ranging from digestive disorders to gynecological issues. Understanding the potential causes and seeking prompt medical attention is essential for proper diagnosis and effective treatment. By addressing the underlying condition, individuals can find relief from this uncomfortable and concerning symptom.
Burning sensation in lower abdomen: Causes and treatments
People who experience a “burning sensation” in the lower abdomen may have a condition of the urological, gynecological, or digestive system.
Causes of a burning sensation in the lower abdomen may include gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), peptic ulcer disease (PUD), kidney stones, certain gynecological conditions, and cancer.
People should note that a burning sensation in the lower abdomen is not common. It is more common in the upper abdomen, where the pain is usually associated with GERD or PUD.
A burning sensation in the lower abdomen often comes with urination, which means that it may be a urinary tract infection (UTI). However, a UTI may not present with any abdominal pain. For females, there are multiple gynecological conditions associated with lower abdominal pain that might feel similar to burning.
There are other conditions that could be associated with a burning sensation in the lower abdomen.
People should talk with a doctor about their symptoms.
Keep reading to learn more about the possible causes of a burning sensation in the lower abdomen, including any associated symptoms and how to treat them.
A burning sensation in the abdomen may be a symptom of GERD, which is a chronic condition affecting the digestive system. It is one of the most common digestive conditions in the United States.
Doctors can identify certain risk factors for developing GERD. For example, some people have motor anomalies that affect the movements of the esophagus. This can affect the ability of the esophagus to clear its contents.
Another possible risk factor is dysfunction of the lower esophageal sphincter, which can allow acidic stomach contents to rise up through the esophagus.
Symptoms
Aside from a burning sensation in the abdomen, people with GERD may experience:
- heartburn
- regurgitation
- chest pain
- dental erosions
- chronic cough
- laryngitis
- asthma
Treatment
Doctors may recommend several strategies to treat GERD, including certain lifestyle changes, medications, surgery, and endoluminal therapy.
They may first recommend the following self-care strategies:
- losing weight (for people with overweight or obesity)
- not eating 3 hours before lying down
- elevating the head end of the bed
- stopping smoking (or not starting)
- not wearing tight clothing that puts pressure on the abdomen
It may also help to avoid the following potential trigger items, though the research into the effectiveness of avoiding them is limited:
- chocolate
- caffeine
- spicy foods
- citrus fruits
- mint
- fatty foods
- carbonated beverages
Instead, a doctor may simply advise a person to avoid foods and beverages that they know worsen their symptoms.
Some medications that can help treat GERD include histamine blockers and proton pump inhibitors (PPIs).
For people with severe symptoms that do not respond to the above self-care strategies or medications, surgery or endoluminal therapy may be necessary.
People with PUD may also experience a burning sensation in the abdomen.
Doctors will diagnose PUD when the inner lining of the stomach, small intestine, or lower esophagus becomes compromised by stomach acid secretions or pepsin. This is an enzyme that breaks down protein.
Doctors have identified several factors that may cause PUD, including:
- Helicobacter pylori infection
- use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen or naproxen
- use of other medications, such as corticosteroids, bisphosphonates, potassium chloride, steroids, or fluorouracil
Smoking may also play a role in intestinal ulcers, while alcohol consumption can irritate the stomach and promote gastric acid release into the stomach.
Symptoms
People with PUD experience upper abdominal pain, right below the ribs, about 15–30 minutes after eating a meal. If the person has an ulcer in the small intestine, the pain may only begin 2–3 hours after a meal.
Some other signs and symptoms of PUD include:
- bloating
- abdominal fullness
- nausea and vomiting
- weight loss or weight gain
- vomiting blood
- blood in the stool
The following warning signs require immediate emergency care and a consultation with a gastroenterologist:
- unintentional weight loss
- progressive difficulty swallowing
- bleeding in the digestive tract
- iron deficiency anemia
- recurrent vomiting
- a family history of upper gastrointestinal tumors
Treatment
Doctors will treat PUD with medications or surgery. The options for medication therapy include the same drugs often recommended for GERD. PPIs are the preferred treatment because their action is superior to that of histamine receptor antagonists.
If a person tests positive for H. pylori infection, they may require antibiotics. The treatment for H. pylori infection includes two antibiotics and a PPI.
People whose conditions do not respond to this protocol may require a quadruple therapy with bismuth and different antibiotics.
If possible, some doctors may recommend that people stop taking medications that contribute to PUD. However, people should not stop taking any medications without first seeking the advice of a doctor.
People with refractory disease that does not respond to medication may require surgery.
People develop kidney stones when a crystal, usually comprising calcium, travels from the kidney through the urinary tract. Kidney stones do not always cause problems and health complications, but some can get stuck and lead to medical issues.
Some risk factors for kidney stones include:
- a personal history of kidney stones
- a family history of kidney stones
- increased absorption of oxalate through the intestine
- UTIs
- low fluid intake
- a history of diabetes, obesity, gout, or hypertension
- acidic urine
Symptoms
People with kidney stones may not experience any symptoms.
The most common symptom of kidney stones is a sharp pain radiating to the groin when the stone begins traveling down the ureter. People may describe this pain as dull, colicky, sharp, or severe.
Some individuals may feel nauseous or vomit because of the pain. Blood in the urine is also common. Some people may also report a burning sensation when urinating.
Treatment
Doctors may need to prescribe pain relief medications, since passing a kidney stone is often very painful. People may also take NSAIDs to help with pain. Increasing fluid intake is also important.
Tamsulosin is a drug that helps people pass kidney stones; it reduces the stimulation of the smooth muscle in the urethra.
If a doctor finds a kidney stone that is 6 millimeters or larger, they may need to intervene to manually remove it from the urinary tract.
UTIs are bacterial infections of the urinary bladder. Doctors categorize UTIs as either complicated or uncomplicated. An uncomplicated UTI occurs in people who are otherwise healthy and not pregnant.
The most common bacteria that cause UTIs include:
- Escherichia coli
- Proteus mirabilis
- Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Staphylococcus saprophyticus
Symptoms
People with a UTI may experience:
- painful urination or a burning sensation while urinating
- frequent urination
- pain or tenderness below the belly button
- blood in the urine
People who are very young or old may experience subtle or unusual symptoms. For example, older adults with a UTI may present with confusion or an altered mental state.
The symptoms of a complicated UTI are usually similar to those of an uncomplicated UTI.
Treatment
Doctors treat UTIs with antibiotics. To select the most appropriate antibiotic to treat the infection, the doctor will consider the person’s risk factors for infection with a pathogen that is resistant to multiple drugs.
People with a low risk may receive a first-line therapy such as:
- nitrofurantoin
- trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole
- fosfomycin
- pivmecillinam
Learn more about UTIs here.
Different gynecological conditions can cause pain in the lower abdomen that might feel like a burning sensation. These conditions may include:
- a ruptured cyst
- painful menstruation
- endometriosis
- pelvic inflammatory disease
During ovulation, a fluid filled sac, or cyst, may form on an ovary. Most are benign, but they can sometimes rupture and require intervention.
Painful menstruation, or dysmenorrhea, refers to pain during menstruation without a disease of the pelvis. Sometimes, other conditions can cause painful periods.
Endometriosis is a chronic condition of the female reproductive system wherein the tissue that normally lines the uterus grows in other parts of the abdomen.
Symptoms
The following table lists some of the symptoms associated with ruptured cysts, painful menstruation, and endometriosis.
Treatment
Depending on the diagnosis of a burning sensation in the lower abdomen with a gynecological cause, a doctor will select the most appropriate treatment.
The following table lists some treatment options for causes of a burning sensation in the lower abdomen.
Certain cancers of the digestive, urological, and gynecological tracts may present with pain in the lower abdomen.
Depending on the type of cancer, people may experience different symptoms. However, the condition may also go unnoticed.
Although cancer is more common in older adults, anyone with troubling symptoms should arrange an evaluation by a doctor.
Symptoms
The following table lists some warning signs and symptoms of urological, digestive, and gynecological cancers.
Treatment
Different types of cancer require different treatments. These may include surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy. Surgery aims to remove the cancer tissue, whereas chemotherapy and radiation therapy use medications or high energy rays to kill cancer cells.
Doctors may select a treatment based on the cancer’s location and stage. Sometimes, people may require a combination of treatments.
People with digestive cancers may also receive targeted therapies and immunotherapy.
People who experience a burning sensation in the lower abdomen may have a digestive, gynecological, or urological condition.
By investigating the other associated symptoms and the person’s medical history, doctors can diagnose a burning sensation in the lower abdomen and choose the most appropriate treatment option for it.
A doctor may also consider some other abdominal conditions, especially in older adults. These may include cancers of the gastrointestinal, gynecological, or urological systems.
Be sure to contact a doctor for a complete evaluation to determine the correct diagnosis and receive the appropriate treatment.
Burning sensation in lower abdomen: Causes and treatments
People who experience a “burning sensation” in the lower abdomen may have a condition of the urological, gynecological, or digestive system.
Causes of a burning sensation in the lower abdomen may include gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), peptic ulcer disease (PUD), kidney stones, certain gynecological conditions, and cancer.
People should note that a burning sensation in the lower abdomen is not common. It is more common in the upper abdomen, where the pain is usually associated with GERD or PUD.
A burning sensation in the lower abdomen often comes with urination, which means that it may be a urinary tract infection (UTI). However, a UTI may not present with any abdominal pain. For females, there are multiple gynecological conditions associated with lower abdominal pain that might feel similar to burning.
There are other conditions that could be associated with a burning sensation in the lower abdomen. People should talk with a doctor about their symptoms.
Keep reading to learn more about the possible causes of a burning sensation in the lower abdomen, including any associated symptoms and how to treat them.
A burning sensation in the abdomen may be a symptom of GERD, which is a chronic condition affecting the digestive system. It is one of the most common digestive conditions in the United States.
Doctors can identify certain risk factors for developing GERD. For example, some people have motor anomalies that affect the movements of the esophagus. This can affect the ability of the esophagus to clear its contents.
Another possible risk factor is dysfunction of the lower esophageal sphincter, which can allow acidic stomach contents to rise up through the esophagus.
Symptoms
Aside from a burning sensation in the abdomen, people with GERD may experience:
- heartburn
- regurgitation
- chest pain
- dental erosions
- chronic cough
- laryngitis
- asthma
Treatment
Doctors may recommend several strategies to treat GERD, including certain lifestyle changes, medications, surgery, and endoluminal therapy.
They may first recommend the following self-care strategies:
- losing weight (for people with overweight or obesity)
- not eating 3 hours before lying down
- elevating the head end of the bed
- stopping smoking (or not starting)
- not wearing tight clothing that puts pressure on the abdomen
It may also help to avoid the following potential trigger items, though the research into the effectiveness of avoiding them is limited:
- chocolate
- caffeine
- spicy foods
- citrus fruits
- mint
- fatty foods
- carbonated beverages
Instead, a doctor may simply advise a person to avoid foods and beverages that they know worsen their symptoms.
Some medications that can help treat GERD include histamine blockers and proton pump inhibitors (PPIs).
For people with severe symptoms that do not respond to the above self-care strategies or medications, surgery or endoluminal therapy may be necessary.
People with PUD may also experience a burning sensation in the abdomen.
Doctors will diagnose PUD when the inner lining of the stomach, small intestine, or lower esophagus becomes compromised by stomach acid secretions or pepsin. This is an enzyme that breaks down protein.
Doctors have identified several factors that may cause PUD, including:
- Helicobacter pylori infection
- use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen or naproxen
- use of other medications, such as corticosteroids, bisphosphonates, potassium chloride, steroids, or fluorouracil
Smoking may also play a role in intestinal ulcers, while alcohol consumption can irritate the stomach and promote gastric acid release into the stomach.
Symptoms
People with PUD experience upper abdominal pain, right below the ribs, about 15–30 minutes after eating a meal. If the person has an ulcer in the small intestine, the pain may only begin 2–3 hours after a meal.
Some other signs and symptoms of PUD include:
- bloating
- abdominal fullness
- nausea and vomiting
- weight loss or weight gain
- vomiting blood
- blood in the stool
The following warning signs require immediate emergency care and a consultation with a gastroenterologist:
- unintentional weight loss
- progressive difficulty swallowing
- bleeding in the digestive tract
- iron deficiency anemia
- recurrent vomiting
- a family history of upper gastrointestinal tumors
Treatment
Doctors will treat PUD with medications or surgery. The options for medication therapy include the same drugs often recommended for GERD. PPIs are the preferred treatment because their action is superior to that of histamine receptor antagonists.
If a person tests positive for H. pylori infection, they may require antibiotics. The treatment for H. pylori infection includes two antibiotics and a PPI. People whose conditions do not respond to this protocol may require a quadruple therapy with bismuth and different antibiotics.
If possible, some doctors may recommend that people stop taking medications that contribute to PUD. However, people should not stop taking any medications without first seeking the advice of a doctor.
People with refractory disease that does not respond to medication may require surgery.
People develop kidney stones when a crystal, usually comprising calcium, travels from the kidney through the urinary tract. Kidney stones do not always cause problems and health complications, but some can get stuck and lead to medical issues.
Some risk factors for kidney stones include:
- a personal history of kidney stones
- a family history of kidney stones
- increased absorption of oxalate through the intestine
- UTIs
- low fluid intake
- a history of diabetes, obesity, gout, or hypertension
- acidic urine
Symptoms
People with kidney stones may not experience any symptoms. The most common symptom of kidney stones is a sharp pain radiating to the groin when the stone begins traveling down the ureter. People may describe this pain as dull, colicky, sharp, or severe.
Some individuals may feel nauseous or vomit because of the pain. Blood in the urine is also common. Some people may also report a burning sensation when urinating.
Treatment
Doctors may need to prescribe pain relief medications, since passing a kidney stone is often very painful. People may also take NSAIDs to help with pain. Increasing fluid intake is also important.
Tamsulosin is a drug that helps people pass kidney stones; it reduces the stimulation of the smooth muscle in the urethra.
If a doctor finds a kidney stone that is 6 millimeters or larger, they may need to intervene to manually remove it from the urinary tract.
UTIs are bacterial infections of the urinary bladder. Doctors categorize UTIs as either complicated or uncomplicated. An uncomplicated UTI occurs in people who are otherwise healthy and not pregnant.
The most common bacteria that cause UTIs include:
- Escherichia coli
- Proteus mirabilis
- Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Staphylococcus saprophyticus
Symptoms
People with a UTI may experience:
- painful urination or a burning sensation while urinating
- frequent urination
- pain or tenderness below the belly button
- blood in the urine
People who are very young or old may experience subtle or unusual symptoms. For example, older adults with a UTI may present with confusion or an altered mental state.
The symptoms of a complicated UTI are usually similar to those of an uncomplicated UTI.
Treatment
Doctors treat UTIs with antibiotics. To select the most appropriate antibiotic to treat the infection, the doctor will consider the person’s risk factors for infection with a pathogen that is resistant to multiple drugs.
People with a low risk may receive a first-line therapy such as:
- nitrofurantoin
- trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole
- fosfomycin
- pivmecillinam
Learn more about UTIs here.
Different gynecological conditions can cause pain in the lower abdomen that might feel like a burning sensation. These conditions may include:
- a ruptured cyst
- painful menstruation
- endometriosis
- pelvic inflammatory disease
During ovulation, a fluid filled sac, or cyst, may form on an ovary. Most are benign, but they can sometimes rupture and require intervention.
Painful menstruation, or dysmenorrhea, refers to pain during menstruation without a disease of the pelvis. Sometimes, other conditions can cause painful periods.
Endometriosis is a chronic condition of the female reproductive system wherein the tissue that normally lines the uterus grows in other parts of the abdomen.
Symptoms
The following table lists some of the symptoms associated with ruptured cysts, painful menstruation, and endometriosis.
Treatment
Depending on the diagnosis of a burning sensation in the lower abdomen with a gynecological cause, a doctor will select the most appropriate treatment.
The following table lists some treatment options for causes of a burning sensation in the lower abdomen.
Certain cancers of the digestive, urological, and gynecological tracts may present with pain in the lower abdomen.
Depending on the type of cancer, people may experience different symptoms. However, the condition may also go unnoticed.
Although cancer is more common in older adults, anyone with troubling symptoms should arrange an evaluation by a doctor.
Symptoms
The following table lists some warning signs and symptoms of urological, digestive, and gynecological cancers.
Treatment
Different types of cancer require different treatments. These may include surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy. Surgery aims to remove the cancer tissue, whereas chemotherapy and radiation therapy use medications or high energy rays to kill cancer cells.
Doctors may select a treatment based on the cancer’s location and stage. Sometimes, people may require a combination of treatments.
People with digestive cancers may also receive targeted therapies and immunotherapy.
People who experience a burning sensation in the lower abdomen may have a digestive, gynecological, or urological condition.
By investigating the other associated symptoms and the person’s medical history, doctors can diagnose a burning sensation in the lower abdomen and choose the most appropriate treatment option for it.
A doctor may also consider some other abdominal conditions, especially in older adults. These may include cancers of the gastrointestinal, gynecological, or urological systems.
Be sure to contact a doctor for a complete evaluation to determine the correct diagnosis and receive the appropriate treatment.
Burning sensation in lower abdomen: Causes and treatments
People who experience a “burning sensation” in the lower abdomen may have a condition of the urological, gynecological, or digestive system.
Causes of a burning sensation in the lower abdomen may include gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), peptic ulcer disease (PUD), kidney stones, certain gynecological conditions, and cancer.
People should note that a burning sensation in the lower abdomen is not common. It is more common in the upper abdomen, where the pain is usually associated with GERD or PUD.
A burning sensation in the lower abdomen often comes with urination, which means that it may be a urinary tract infection (UTI). However, a UTI may not present with any abdominal pain. For females, there are multiple gynecological conditions associated with lower abdominal pain that might feel similar to burning.
There are other conditions that could be associated with a burning sensation in the lower abdomen. People should talk with a doctor about their symptoms.
Keep reading to learn more about the possible causes of a burning sensation in the lower abdomen, including any associated symptoms and how to treat them.
A burning sensation in the abdomen may be a symptom of GERD, which is a chronic condition affecting the digestive system. It is one of the most common digestive conditions in the United States.
Doctors can identify certain risk factors for developing GERD. For example, some people have motor anomalies that affect the movements of the esophagus. This can affect the ability of the esophagus to clear its contents.
Another possible risk factor is dysfunction of the lower esophageal sphincter, which can allow acidic stomach contents to rise up through the esophagus.
Symptoms
Aside from a burning sensation in the abdomen, people with GERD may experience:
- heartburn
- regurgitation
- chest pain
- dental erosions
- chronic cough
- laryngitis
- asthma
Treatment
Doctors may recommend several strategies to treat GERD, including certain lifestyle changes, medications, surgery, and endoluminal therapy.
They may first recommend the following self-care strategies:
- losing weight (for people with overweight or obesity)
- not eating 3 hours before lying down
- elevating the head end of the bed
- stopping smoking (or not starting)
- not wearing tight clothing that puts pressure on the abdomen
It may also help to avoid the following potential trigger items, though the research into the effectiveness of avoiding them is limited:
- chocolate
- caffeine
- spicy foods
- citrus fruits
- mint
- fatty foods
- carbonated beverages
Instead, a doctor may simply advise a person to avoid foods and beverages that they know worsen their symptoms.
Some medications that can help treat GERD include histamine blockers and proton pump inhibitors (PPIs).
For people with severe symptoms that do not respond to the above self-care strategies or medications, surgery or endoluminal therapy may be necessary.
People with PUD may also experience a burning sensation in the abdomen.
Doctors will diagnose PUD when the inner lining of the stomach, small intestine, or lower esophagus becomes compromised by stomach acid secretions or pepsin. This is an enzyme that breaks down protein.
Doctors have identified several factors that may cause PUD, including:
- Helicobacter pylori infection
- use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen or naproxen
- use of other medications, such as corticosteroids, bisphosphonates, potassium chloride, steroids, or fluorouracil
Smoking may also play a role in intestinal ulcers, while alcohol consumption can irritate the stomach and promote gastric acid release into the stomach.
Symptoms
People with PUD experience upper abdominal pain, right below the ribs, about 15–30 minutes after eating a meal. If the person has an ulcer in the small intestine, the pain may only begin 2–3 hours after a meal.
Some other signs and symptoms of PUD include:
- bloating
- abdominal fullness
- nausea and vomiting
- weight loss or weight gain
- vomiting blood
- blood in the stool
The following warning signs require immediate emergency care and a consultation with a gastroenterologist:
- unintentional weight loss
- progressive difficulty swallowing
- bleeding in the digestive tract
- iron deficiency anemia
- recurrent vomiting
- a family history of upper gastrointestinal tumors
Treatment
Doctors will treat PUD with medications or surgery. The options for medication therapy include the same drugs often recommended for GERD. PPIs are the preferred treatment because their action is superior to that of histamine receptor antagonists.
If a person tests positive for H. pylori infection, they may require antibiotics. The treatment for H. pylori infection includes two antibiotics and a PPI. People whose conditions do not respond to this protocol may require a quadruple therapy with bismuth and different antibiotics.
If possible, some doctors may recommend that people stop taking medications that contribute to PUD. However, people should not stop taking any medications without first seeking the advice of a doctor.
People with refractory disease that does not respond to medication may require surgery.
People develop kidney stones when a crystal, usually comprising calcium, travels from the kidney through the urinary tract. Kidney stones do not always cause problems and health complications, but some can get stuck and lead to medical issues.
Some risk factors for kidney stones include:
- a personal history of kidney stones
- a family history of kidney stones
- increased absorption of oxalate through the intestine
- UTIs
- low fluid intake
- a history of diabetes, obesity, gout, or hypertension
- acidic urine
Symptoms
People with kidney stones may not experience any symptoms. The most common symptom of kidney stones is a sharp pain radiating to the groin when the stone begins traveling down the ureter. People may describe this pain as dull, colicky, sharp, or severe.
Some individuals may feel nauseous or vomit because of the pain. Blood in the urine is also common. Some people may also report a burning sensation when urinating.
Treatment
Doctors may need to prescribe pain relief medications, since passing a kidney stone is often very painful. People may also take NSAIDs to help with pain. Increasing fluid intake is also important.
Tamsulosin is a drug that helps people pass kidney stones; it reduces the stimulation of the smooth muscle in the urethra.
If a doctor finds a kidney stone that is 6 millimeters or larger, they may need to intervene to manually remove it from the urinary tract.
UTIs are bacterial infections of the urinary bladder. Doctors categorize UTIs as either complicated or uncomplicated. An uncomplicated UTI occurs in people who are otherwise healthy and not pregnant.
The most common bacteria that cause UTIs include:
- Escherichia coli
- Proteus mirabilis
- Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Staphylococcus saprophyticus
Symptoms
People with a UTI may experience:
- painful urination or a burning sensation while urinating
- frequent urination
- pain or tenderness below the belly button
- blood in the urine
People who are very young or old may experience subtle or unusual symptoms. For example, older adults with a UTI may present with confusion or an altered mental state.
The symptoms of a complicated UTI are usually similar to those of an uncomplicated UTI.
Treatment
Doctors treat UTIs with antibiotics. To select the most appropriate antibiotic to treat the infection, the doctor will consider the person’s risk factors for infection with a pathogen that is resistant to multiple drugs.
People with a low risk may receive a first-line therapy such as:
- nitrofurantoin
- trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole
- fosfomycin
- pivmecillinam
Learn more about UTIs here.
Different gynecological conditions can cause pain in the lower abdomen that might feel like a burning sensation. These conditions may include:
- a ruptured cyst
- painful menstruation
- endometriosis
- pelvic inflammatory disease
During ovulation, a fluid filled sac, or cyst, may form on an ovary. Most are benign, but they can sometimes rupture and require intervention.
Painful menstruation, or dysmenorrhea, refers to pain during menstruation without a disease of the pelvis. Sometimes, other conditions can cause painful periods.
Endometriosis is a chronic condition of the female reproductive system wherein the tissue that normally lines the uterus grows in other parts of the abdomen.
Symptoms
The following table lists some of the symptoms associated with ruptured cysts, painful menstruation, and endometriosis.
Treatment
Depending on the diagnosis of a burning sensation in the lower abdomen with a gynecological cause, a doctor will select the most appropriate treatment.
The following table lists some treatment options for causes of a burning sensation in the lower abdomen.
Certain cancers of the digestive, urological, and gynecological tracts may present with pain in the lower abdomen.
Depending on the type of cancer, people may experience different symptoms. However, the condition may also go unnoticed.
Although cancer is more common in older adults, anyone with troubling symptoms should arrange an evaluation by a doctor.
Symptoms
The following table lists some warning signs and symptoms of urological, digestive, and gynecological cancers.
Treatment
Different types of cancer require different treatments. These may include surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy. Surgery aims to remove the cancer tissue, whereas chemotherapy and radiation therapy use medications or high energy rays to kill cancer cells.
Doctors may select a treatment based on the cancer’s location and stage. Sometimes, people may require a combination of treatments.
People with digestive cancers may also receive targeted therapies and immunotherapy.
People who experience a burning sensation in the lower abdomen may have a digestive, gynecological, or urological condition.
By investigating the other associated symptoms and the person’s medical history, doctors can diagnose a burning sensation in the lower abdomen and choose the most appropriate treatment option for it.
A doctor may also consider some other abdominal conditions, especially in older adults. These may include cancers of the gastrointestinal, gynecological, or urological systems.
Be sure to contact a doctor for a complete evaluation to determine the correct diagnosis and receive the appropriate treatment.
Sudden pain around navel | The New Times
Dear doctor;
I experience sudden pain around the navel even when I have eaten nothing except for something like tea. I tried to go for medical checkup but the cost was too prohibitive and now I am having to wait a bit longer. However, could you help me know what it could be that is causing me this pain? It happens about three to four times a week and usually lasts for betwen 30 minutes and an hour.
Nkurunziza, 27.
Dear Nkurunziza,
At a young age, pain occurring around navel area is mostly due to protozoal or helmenthic infections like amoebiasis, giardiasis or ascaris. In such infestation, the pain is usually intermittent and colicky, that is, cramp-like. It may be associated with diarrhea or constipation. If the infestation is mild, it may occur transiently and subside by itself as some infectious agents form cysts and then lie dormant for sometime. It is only when they multiply inside the bowels that pain recurs again. Such pain can also occur due to food poisoning which is result of consuming contaminated food or water. A simple stool analysis helps to diagnose these conditions and a suitable anti infective agent cures the condition. Good food hygiene helps to prevent such types of infection.
Peptic ulcers usually cause pain in upper part of abdomen but can cause burning pain around umbilical area as well. Simple indigestion can cause pain around navel. It may be associated with sense of bloating of abdomen after food and nausea. One may get pain around navel if there is chronic constipation. If the bowels are not cleared regularly, they tend to be loaded with fecal matter. This causes pain, sense of heaviness and general feeling of dullness and headache or bodyache.
Certain types of food allergies can also cause pain around the belly button (navel area) Food allergies commonly are allergy to milk and meat products but can be to any type of food. There may be associated skin rashes, running of nose or other features of allergy. All these causes are benign. Apart from causing pain and discomfort, these cause no serious health problem.
But if the pain is excruciating, persistent and is associated with vomiting, one should immediately consult a hospital to rule out sinister causes such as a bowel occlusion, acute pancreatitis or rarely even pain of appendicitis can be in navel area.
Belly Button Pain: 5 Reasons Why Your Belly Button Hurts
Most of the time, we give little to no thought to our belly buttons. Some of us get them pierced. And, hopefully, every once in a while, all of us scrub out any lint that’s hanging around in there. But that’s about it.
That is, until we feel a weird case of belly button pain. (“Oh, hi, it’s you.”) And while belly button pain can come and go, and be no big deal, sometimes, it’s a sign that somethings really (really) wrong.
So if you’ve got a pang in your belly button, what should you do? “People should really be making their first stop their primary care doctor to decide what’s important and what’s not, what’s worrisome and what’s not,” says Elana Maser, M.D., assistant professor of gastroenterology at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai. (She also recommends keeping an eye out for red-flag symptoms: if you have a fever, there’s blood in your stool, you can’t keep food down; or you’re not urinating, immediately have someone take you to an emergency room.)
And because the causes can be so different, treatments vary widely, too. Depending on your underlying condition, your doctor might refer you to a gastroenterologist, general surgeon, or even a dermatologist. Meanwhile, more benign causes might not warrant anything more than an antacid or a change in diet.
Wondering what’s behind your belly button pain? Here, experts share five potential causes—and how to deal with each.
Crohn’s disease
An inflammatory bowel disease that usually affects the small intestine and/or colon, Crohn’s disease can cause pain behind the belly button that feels like anything from a dull ache to a sharp, cramping pain that typically occurs 20 to 30 minutes after eating. “But when you make a Crohn’s diagnosis, it’s never made based solely on presence of abdominal pain. You need other symptoms,” says Maser. Those can include severe diarrhea, fatigue, and weight loss.
According to the Mayo Clinic, the cause of Crohn’s disease is unknown, but a malfunctioning immune system and a family history likely play a role. Over 1 million people in the U.S. have Crohn’s disease, according to Maser. “The most common age is between 18 to 24, but you can get it at any age,” she says.
Complications from Crohn’s disease can include malnutrition, ulcers, and bowel obstruction. If your doctor suspects you might have the condition, he or she will run tests, usually a colonoscopy or abdominal imaging like a CT scan or an MRI. Treatment may involve anti-inflammatory drugs, immune-system suppressors, antibiotics, or vitamin supplements. Your doctor may also put you on bowel rest (feeding you through a tube or intravenously) or otherwise suggest changes to your diet. If none of these work, you may need surgery.
Related: 5 Signs Your Exhaustion Is A Symptom Of A Much Bigger Problem
Umbilical Strangulation
When you’re born, doctors cut your umbilical cord—the tube that fed you during pregnancy—and the surrounding muscles heal. Sometimes, however, those abdominal muscles don’t quite close all the way. When intestines or fatty tissue push through this opening, it creates a large bulge at the belly button known as an umbilical hernia. Umbilical hernias happen in about one in five newborns, according to Johns Hopkins Medicine, with 90 percent healing by the time a person is 5 years old.
For the other 10 percent of people—three times more females than males, says Maser—the hernia remains. “Usually with an umbilical hernia your umbilicus is bigger than usual. There’s tissue or a membrane you can feel coming out that’s soft and doesn’t feel like the surrounding skin, and you can push it back in,” says Maser.
It’s possible to live with an umbilical hernia your whole life without any problems. However sometimes protruding tissue can become trapped and deprived of blood supply, a condition known as a strangulated umbilical hernia. “Once it becomes painful, it can mean it’s squeezing on your omentum [tissue in the stomach] or bowel,” says Maser. If blood supply is cut off, tissue can die and potentially lead to life-threatening infection. If your doctor thinks you have a strangulated hernia, he or she may order a CT scan, X-ray, or MRI. If necessary, they’ll surgically remove the affected tissue right away.
So if you have an umbilical hernia, it’s a good idea to know the symptoms of a strangulated hernia: Besides pain at your belly button, you may notice that you can’t push tissue back inside your belly button, and you may have a red or purple bulge at the belly button, constipation, fever, swelling of the abdomen, and vomiting.
Constipated? Try these remedies:
Indigestion
While gas, for example, is typically felt more in the upper abdomen all the way up to the shoulders, indigestion is most often felt above the belly button, explains Maser. However, the food you eat can also cause discomfort and pain anywhere in your abdomen, as well as a full or nauseous feeling that lasts a few hours.
Fatty foods, fried foods, and spicy foods are the most common indigestion triggers. “Anything with fat in it takes longer to digest, so it sits in the stomach for longer periods. Even if you’re having fish, if it’s fried in too much oil that counts,” says Maser.
To combat indigestion, the National Institutes of Health suggests skipping these foods, eating slowly, chewing food completely, and avoiding exercise right after a meal. Antacids can help relieve temporary discomfort, but let your doctor know if your symptoms last longer than a few days.
Related: This Model Lost A Leg To Toxic Shock Syndrome—And Now She Might Lose The Other
Appendicitis
The appendix is a teeny organ located where the big and small intestines meet. According to Johns Hopkins Medicine, about one out of every 1,000 Americans is affected by appendicitis, or inflammation of the appendix, and the first symptom is often pain around the belly button. “Typically appendicitis starts as more of a severe pain in the middle of the stomach. Within hours it makes its way to the right lower quadrant of the abdomen,” says Maser.
Doctors don’t know what causes appendicitis, but it’s most common in people between the ages of 15 and 30 and tends to run in families, according to the Cleveland Clinic. And it requires immediate medical attention. If your appendix ruptures—which can occur within 48 to 72 hours after symptoms start—the resulting infection can be life-threatening.
So keep an eye out for pain that tends to get worse as time goes on and usually increases when you breathe deeply or move, as well as other symptoms including nausea, vomiting, fever (usually under 100 degrees Fahrenheit), diarrhea, constipation, and lack of appetite. If your doctor suspects appendicitis, he or she may run tests including an ultrasound. You’ll be observed for 12 to 24 hours and, if the condition is severe, you may have your appendix removed.
Related: 5 Signs Your Appendix Is About To Burst
Gallstones
Gallstones occur when small, hard deposits that are usually made of cholesterol build up in the gallbladder—the organ that holds digestive juice known as bile. You may develop just one gallstone, or you may develop many, and they can range in size from a poppy seed to a golf ball. About 10 to 15 percent of Americans get gallstones, and 90 percent don’t know they have them since they rarely lead to complications, according to the University of Maryland Medical Center. “Gallstones are most typical in women who are in their forties and who are overweight,” says Maser.
Sometimes, however, gallstones lodge in a duct and cause a blockage, resulting in abdominal pain. The most common symptom is sudden, intensifying pain in the center of your abdomen, just below your breastbone, according to the Mayo Clinic. However “it’s hard to localize pain,” says Maser, which is why you might experience what feels like belly button pain when you’re passing a gallstone. Cramping and, in some cases, constant pain lasts for eight or nine hours, until the gallstone passes.
If the pain doesn’t go away within a few hours or if it’s debilitating, or if you have yellowish skin or a high fever with chills, check in with a doctor to rule out a complication like gallbladder inflammation. In some cases your doctor may prescribe medications to dissolve the gallstones or surgery to remove your gallbladder, according to the Mayo Clinic.
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7 belly pains you should never ignore
SOMETIMES a stomach ache is just that — a stomach ache, but when the pain in your belly is accompanied by other symptoms such as a fever, fatigue, intense cramps and bleeding in the stool, then you know there is really cause for concern.
To be on the safe side, it’s best never to ignore that burning sensation in your tummy. If needs be, prepare yourself to go to your physician for a thorough check-up. There could be a simple explanation for the problem of course, but then again, the cause for your discomfort could be more serious than you think.
“Everybody thinks belly pain is gas pain until it gets really bad and then they present at the hospital too late,” said consultant general, laparoscopic and obesity surgeon Dr Alfred Dawes.
“A lot of people tend to downplay belly pain,” he added.
We suggest that you visit your doctor if you are experiencing any of the following stomach problems.
1. A sharp pain in your upper middle abdomen that moves under the right side where the rib cage is. This could be an indication that you have gallstones. These are small lumps that are developed in the gallbladder — the sac connected to the liver and the small intestine — and are caused by hard deposits in the stomach. The pain often worsens after eating and is sometimes accompanied by vomiting and fever. “It’s a gripping pain that goes and comes and then the nature of the pain changes to a steady, constant pain,” explained Dr Dawes. If the pain doesn’t go away, you should visit your doctor who, with the help of a CT scan or ultrasound, will be able to diagnose your problem better. Sometimes surgery is needed to remove the gallstones.
2. A feeling of soreness or a gnawing, burning pain in the middle or upper stomach between meals.
A burning pain in your stomach that worsens when you are hungry could be due to ulcers. Ulcers form in the tummy or upper part of the small intestines and are believed to be caused by a particular bacterial infection in the stomach due to the use of certain medications such as aspirin, and smoking. Apart from stomach pain, those with ulcers usually experience vomiting, weight loss and could have black or dark stool.
3. Dull pain around your navel that intensifies as it moves to your lower right abdomen.
This sort of pain is usually the first indication that you might have appendicitis. This is caused when the appendix is inflamed due to a blockage. This blockage might be caused by stool, an infection, or cancer, among other things, and might require surgery. Other symptoms include a loss of appetite, abdominal swelling, and the inability to pass gas. It is important that you visit a doctor if you notice these symptoms, because a ruptured appendix could leak infected fluid into the body.
4. A burning sensation below or behind the breastbone after a large meal.
Heartburn or acid reflux is the regurgitation of gastric acid and creates an uncomfortably warm sensation in the stomach. “The reason we call it heartburn, is because the heart is right next to the gullet (oesophagus) at that point,” Dr Dawes explained. The pain usually starts in the chest area before making its way to the neck, throat and jaw. Overeating, or the consumption of greasy, fatty foods are the most common reasons for heartburn. The use of antacids can help to soothe the pain.
5. Cramping, pain in the lower part of your abdomen.
This, Dr Dawes said, could be caused by intestinal obstruction or blockage, especially if you’ve had previous surgeries. These are also symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome, a common disorder that affects the colon and can be managed by practising a healthy lifestyle and minimising stress. Other symptoms of this disorder are nausea, diarrhoea, bloating and constipation. A doctor should be able to prescribe medication to treat this problem.
6. Pain and discomfort in the digestive tract accompanied by diarrhoea and abdominal cramps.
This could be an indication of an auto-immune disorder of the small intestine called celiac disease and is triggered by the consumption of the protein gluten. This protein is commonly found in bread, pasta, pizza and other foods containing wheat, rye or barley. Celiac disease usually results in damage to the small intestine and vitamin deficiencies, due to malabsorption. The best way to treat this disease is to monitor your diet properly .
7. Belly pain or cramps.
These are symptoms of several health problems including colitis, lactose intolerance, constipation, stomach flu, food allergies, endometriosis, urinary tract infection, hernia, pelvic inflammatory disease, gas, kidney stones or food poisoning. If accompanied by fever, inability to pass stool, fever, and vomiting blood, it is imperative that you see a doctor.
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When Does a Stomachache Mean Trouble? 8 Answers
So, you have a discomfort in your abdomen. You’re wondering if you should grin and bear it or have it checked.
Let’s take a look at some common stomach conditions and when you should have them checked.
1. You feel:
Pain or burning below your breastbone that sometimes gets worse when you eat or lie down.
You should:
Take an antacid if the discomfort happens only occasionally. If it happens more than a time or two each week, you should see your health care provider. You might be tested for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). With this condition, stomach acid flows up the esophagus (the tube running from mouth to stomach). A medication to reduce stomach acid might be recommended.
2. You feel:
A sore throat that doesn’t go away. Surprisingly, this could be a sign of a stomach problem. A sore throat can be a symptom of acid reflux. GERD is mild form of acid reflux. The stomach acid flowing up the esophagus can cause painful irritation.
You should:
Try an antacid. If you don’t feel relief, visit your health care provider.
3. You feel:
Nausea, gas, cramps, bloating and/or diarrhea a half hour to two hours after eating a food that contains lactose. You could be lactose intolerant.
You should:
Try cutting back on dairy products such as milk, ice cream and cheese. You can try lactose-free products such as lactose-free milk/soy milk. Aged hard cheeses such as cheddar also have lower amounts of lactose compared to soft cheeses.
If you continue to have problems, see your health care provider.
4. You feel:
Nausea, bloating, constipation or diarrhea and lower abdominal cramps. The symptoms may diminish after you have a bowel movement.
You should:
See your health care provider. You may have irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). This is a diagnosis of exclusion, meaning we would want to rule out other possible causes for your symptoms. You could try an over the counter probiotic (good gut bacteria) supplement.
5.You feel:
Burning pain in your stomach. It comes and goes and feels worse when you’re hungry.
You should:
Try to avoid nonsteroidal drugs (such as ibuprofen, Advil, Aleve, naproxen). These drugs can hurt your stomach lining. Then see your health care provider. You could have an ulcer. You can discuss treatment options that may include checking for a stomach bacteria infection called H. pylori. You can also try over the counter antacid medications.
6. You feel:
A sudden loss of appetite.
You should:
See your health care provider if your symptoms persist, especially if you have any unintentional weight loss.
7. You feel:
Severe, sudden pain in your abdomen. It may start around your belly button and radiate to your right lower abdomen. You may have other symptoms such as a fever, loss of appetite, nausea, constipation or diarrhea.
You should:
Go to the emergency room immediately. You may have appendicitis. This is a blockage in the appendix — a small organ attached to the large intestine. If the appendix bursts, it can cause an infection in the abdomen. This is a serious medical condition.
8. You feel:
Nausea, vomiting or pain in the right upper area of the abdomen after eating.
You should:
See your health care provider if the symptoms don’t go away in a few hours. You may be having a gallstone attack. Gallstones are small pea-size to golf ball-size hardened deposits. An attack can happen if gallstones block a duct in the gallbladder.
Other Possibilities
Many of the symptoms we’ve described — abdominal pain, cramps, bloating, constipation, diarrhea — can result from a number of conditions. For example, celiac disease, colitis, Crohn’s disease, and thyroid disease to name a few.
Some conditions are harmless. Some serious. The variety of overlapping symptoms and conditions is why it’s a good idea to see your health care provider if stomach/abdominal discomfort doesn’t go away or you have severe pain. An accurate, timely diagnosis can give you the best possible treatment outcome.
You can find a health care provider online any time. You can also make an appointment online. It’s a good idea to choose a health care provider you’re comfortable with before you need one. Then when you need a health care professional, you’ll know who to see.
The information presented in this site is intended for general information and educational purposes. It is not intended to replace the advice of your own physician. Contact your physician if you believe you have a health problem.
90,000 Causes of stomach ache – Clinic City Med Orenburg
The sensation of pain in the abdomen and navel are dull, widespread throughout the abdomen or burning, sharp and shooting, which usually have a clear localization. Abdominal pain occurs with various diseases and conditions.
What causes abdominal pain more often
Abdominal pain, starting near the navel and passing into the lower right abdominal cavity, may be a harbinger of appendicitis – inflammation of the intestinal appendix.Most serious cases will require surgery to remove the appendix. With advanced appendicitis, the appendix may burst. If you experience severe pain or tenderness in the right lower abdomen, abdominal pain when walking, nausea, vomiting or loss of appetite, or fever, you should see your doctor immediately.
Pain in the left lower peritoneum may become a symptom of diverticulitis. Diverticulitis occurs when small, spherical capsules, called diverticula, form in the walls of the colon, which subsequently become infected and become inflamed.Other symptoms of diverticulitis include fever, nausea, vomiting, chills, seizures, and constipation. Treatment for diverticulitis usually involves clearing the colon of infections and inflammation. The doctor may prescribe antibiotics and / or pain relievers, a liquid diet, and bed rest for several days. In some cases, treatment for diverticulitis requires a hospital stay. If complications arise, surgery may be necessary. The best way to prevent diverticulitis is a diet rich in fiber.Dietary fiber promotes proper digestion and relieves pressure in the colon. Gradually increase the amount of fiber in your daily diet and drink plenty of fluids. Timely bowel movements can also help prevent diverticulitis. The accumulation of waste products from the digestive system causes an increase in pressure in the colon.
Pain in the navel is most often caused by diseases of the small intestine such as ileitis (inflammation of the intestinal wall), parasitic diseases such as tapeworms, which can covertly live in the intestines for many years and reach a size of up to 2-3 meters.Also, one of the frequently diagnosed causes may be Crohn’s disease, or single ulcerative defects of a large or medium size not associated with this disease, penetrating deep into the submucosal layer of the wall of the small intestine.
Acute pain in the right hypochondrium, aggravated after eating, indicates the presence of a lesion of the gallbladder. Diseases of the gallbladder include stones and gallbladder inflammation (cholecystitis). If complications arise, gallbladder damage can have other symptoms, along with pain in the peritoneum.These include: jaundice (yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes), severe fever, and chills. Sometimes people with gallstones experience no symptoms at all. If pain occurs regularly in the right hypochondrium, you should consult a doctor. Gallbladder pain attacks can be managed in a number of ways, from simply waiting (observing symptoms for a while, not receiving any treatment) to taking medications and even surgery.You can also reduce the symptoms of gallbladder disease by reducing the amount of fat in your diet.
Abdominal pain, relieved after a bowel movement and accompanied by diarrhea or constipation, may indicate irritable bowel syndrome , a common gastrointestinal tract disorder, the cause of which has not yet been established. When irritable bowel syndrome occurs, the walls of the intestines contract too much, sometimes too weakly, sometimes too slowly, and sometimes, on the contrary, too quickly.Symptoms of this disease include: bloating, increased gas production, slimy stools, a constant desire to empty the intestines.
This syndrome cannot be dealt with with surgery or drugs. However, deterioration can be prevented by drinking plenty of water, increasing the amount of fiber in the diet, reducing the amount of caffeine consumed, and increasing exercise.
Acute burning pain in the upper and middle parts of the abdomen (between the sternum and the navel) may indicate the presence of an ulcer .An ulcer is a wound that forms in the tissues of the stomach or upper intestine. There are many causes of ulcers. Smoking, acetylsalicylic acid, ibuprofen, or other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may play a role. An ulcer can also form if the stomach cannot protect itself from strong stomach acid. Helicobacter pylori, a bacteria that lives in the stomach, can also cause ulcers. Stress and spicy foods cannot cause ulcers. Heartburn alone cannot indicate this disease.Severe pain like heartburn can also be caused by a less serious condition called gastroesophageal reflux disease.
In women, abdominal pain may indicate problems with the reproductive system. Pelvic pain that occurs every month before menstruation may indicate endometriosis, a condition in which tissue particles from the uterus move through the fallopian tubes and enter the ovaries, pelvis, bladder, and other organs. Soreness in the lower abdomen may indicate pelvic inflammation (infection of the tissues of the uterus, fallopian tubes, or ovaries).In women of childbearing age, an ectopic pregnancy can also cause sharp, sharp or stabbing pain in the peritoneum, accompanied by vaginal bleeding, irregular menstrual periods, and pain radiating to the shoulders. Ovarian cysts and uterine fibroids can also cause abdominal pain in women.
Other cases of abdominal pain include: urinary tract infections, food poisoning and allergies, hernia, kidney stones, and lactose intolerance.
Why is there pain in the abdomen?
In most cases, abdominal pain is caused by quite common causes, such as emotional distress, overeating or the flu.However, similar pain symptoms can be caused by more serious diseases. Only a doctor can clearly determine the cause of pain.
How does abdominal pain manifest
If you experience mild pain, appearing sporadically for less than 4 weeks, you can try to cope with the problem on your own.
It is recommended to consult a doctor for pain that occurs sporadically for more than 4 weeks.
Urgent medical attention is required for the following conditions:
– pain accompanied by fever, jaundice, dark urine, severe nausea or vomiting, light pasty stools;
– sharp sharp stabbing pain in the abdominal cavity, accompanied by vaginal bleeding, irregular menstrual cycle, pain radiating in the shoulders;
– severe persistent pain in the peritoneum after injury;
– unexpected very severe pain lasting more than 2 hours
Urgent hospitalization is required if the following symptoms appear:
– abdominal pain accompanied by unexpected bright red rectal bleeding or vomiting with blood or a substance similar to coffee grounds;
– dizziness, delirium, rapid pulse, cold clammy skin.
Diagnosis for abdominal pain
If you have abdominal pain, undergo a bowel examination using a capsule endoscopy gastroscopy or take a stool or blood test at the City Med Clinic Orenburg. If the examinations show that you do not have a serious pathology, then mild abdominal pain, not associated with a disease of the small intestine with an ulcer, diverticulitis or diseases of the gallbladder, can be treated at home. Give your body enough time to rest.To relieve pain, take simple pain relievers or antispasmodics (drotaverine, paracetamol).
Treatment of abdominal pain at the City Med Clinic Orenburg
In our clinic, a gastroenterologist and an endoscopist are engaged in the treatment and examination of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. Experts with experience and modern diagnostic and treatment equipment will do everything necessary in order not only to remove the pain, but also to eliminate the cause that caused these painful sensations.
90,000 Abdominal pain as symptoms of diseases
Abdominal pain
Abdominal pain is one of the most common complaints, because there are more than a dozen different organs there, each of which manifests itself in a different way. By the location of the epicenter of pain, its nature and intensity, one can assume the cause of the ailment. In most cases, abdominal pain occurs for a short time and goes away without requiring special treatment. This happens, for example, when overeating or after stress.But sometimes abdominal pain is an alarming signal of the body and requires urgent medical attention. To make it easier to deal with the symptoms, we divided the abdomen into three floors: upper, middle and lower, in each of which we designated the most typical zones of pain localization (see figure). Using this diagram and explanations in the text, you can understand why your stomach hurts, and what to do at the same time.
Notes (go from the section “The effectiveness of probiotics and synbiotics in the prevention of surgical infections”)
Upper abdominal pain
Most often, pain occurs in the upper abdomen: in the epigastrium (1), right (2) and left (3) hypochondrium.Usually, these pains are somehow associated with food intake, often accompanied by nausea and vomiting. The intensity and nature of pain can vary significantly.
Epigastric pain (1)
Epigastric or epigastric region is the upper central zone of the abdomen, just below the sternum. Epigastric pain is usually associated with diseases of the stomach or esophagus. The most common causes may be:
- Gastritis or dyspepsia – a stomach disease associated with indigestion, accompanied by heartburn, belching, nausea and decreased appetite.The pains can be aching, pulling in nature, sometimes they become burning or sharp, associated with food intake. If the cause that caused the dyspepsia is short-term (infection, error in diet, stress, etc.), then the pain disappears within a few days. If the disease is caused by more serious factors, you will need to consult a doctor.
- Peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum – the formation of ulcers on the mucous membrane of the stomach or the initial sections of the intestine, which leads to increased pain in the epigastrium.The pain takes on the character of a burning, gnawing, can give to the navel, neck and occur even at night, on an empty stomach.
Pain in the hypochondrium on the right (2)
Pain under the ribs on the right side is usually associated with diseases of the liver and gallbladder:
- Biliary dyskinesia ( DGVP ) – this disease is associated with impaired contractility of the gallbladder and bile ducts. Bile is excreted from the gallbladder irregularly, which, on the one hand, leads to its overflow and pain, and on the other hand, to indigestion in the intestines, since bile is needed to activate digestive enzymes.
Depending on the form of dyskinesia, dull prolonged pains in the hypochondrium on the right or, conversely, short-term acute cramping pains in the same area may prevail. Pain with dyskinesia occurs when eating fatty foods or in violation of the diet, is not accompanied by a deterioration in general well-being, but is associated with frequent upset stools, a taste of bitterness in the mouth. For the treatment of dyskinesia, agents that stimulate the work of the gallbladder or antispasmodics are used, depending on the form of the disease.Find a gastroenterologist for diagnosis and treatment.
- Cholecystitis – inflammation of the gallbladder. It is accompanied by acute cutting pain in the hypochondrium on the right, often, nausea, vomiting, fever.
- Stones in the gallbladder – the formation in the gallbladder of hard stones of various sizes, which can block the lumen of the bile duct. As a result, there is a sharp, acute pain in the hypochondrium on the right of high intensity, increased heart rate and respiration, and sometimes vomiting.Requires urgent medical attention.
- Hepatitis is an inflammatory disease of the liver, in which there may be pulling pains in the hypochondrium on the right, of low intensity, aggravated by deep breathing, tilting the body forward and backward. In the first place, as a rule, come a feeling of general malaise, weakness, loss of appetite, sometimes, yellowing of the skin.
Pain in the hypochondrium on the left (3)
- Pain in the left hypochondrium , appearing during intense physical activity without preliminary warm-up, especially after eating, occurs as a result of irrational redistribution of blood in the internal organs, including the spleen.If you slow down, the pain goes away. No special treatment is required.
- Abscess of the spleen is a rare disease associated with the formation of an abscess in the spleen – an abscess. This condition is characterized by increasing pain in the hypochondrium on the left (pain in the side), deterioration in general well-being, weakness, temperature rise from 37 to 39 90 155 about 90 156 C and above. Requires surgical treatment.
Girdle abdominal pain
- Pancreatitis acute and chronic – inflammation of the pancreas is accompanied by a deterioration in general health, often with fever, nausea, vomiting.Pain in the epigastrium (1), right (2) and left (3) hypochondria comes to the fore. The pain can be given to the side, back. This pain is called shingles.
- Abdominal myocardial infarction is a life-threatening illness that is often mistaken for simple food poisoning, indigestion, indigestion, or other temporary abdominal problems. Some types of infarction (heart attack) are manifested by pain in the epigastrium and right hypochondrium. The predisposing factors of a heart attack are: age over 40, heart and vascular diseases such as angina pectoris and hypertension, obesity, stress preceding anxiety, smoking.Pain in the abdomen during a heart attack is intense, acute, increases with physical exertion, is not relieved by conventional analgesics, and may decrease at rest. The pain may be accompanied by repeated vomiting that does not bring relief, weakness, shortness of breath (feeling short of breath), pallor, cold sticky sweat, heart rhythm disturbances (irregular pulse), and a decrease in blood pressure. If you suspect a heart attack, immediately call an ambulance.
Pain in the middle of the abdomen
The middle floor of the abdomen is mainly occupied by the intestines, so pain in this area is most often associated with indigestion:
- Bloating and gas ( flatulence ) often causes dull, sometimes cutting and intense pain in the middle part of the abdomen (4) or pain in the side (5,6).In severe cases, pain can spread to the entire abdomen, without clear localization. The stomach is swollen, rumbling, there is a discharge of gases with a bad smell.
- Intestinal infection or food poisoning is often accompanied by pain in the middle abdomen (4) and diarrhea (diarrhea). Pain can be sharp and cramping, decrease or disappear for a while after bowel movement. Additional symptoms are sometimes nausea, vomiting, epigastric pain (1), fever.
- Ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease are chronic inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), symptoms of which are: prolonged bowel distress, frequent loose stools, sometimes streaked with blood and mucus. Pain in the side is characteristic (5,6), may occur in the navel (4), and also descend to the lower abdomen (7,8). In addition to abdominal pain, there is a deterioration in general well-being, sometimes a wave-like increase in temperature, loss of weight and appetite.
- Irritable bowel syndrome ( IBS ) is a functional bowel disorder usually associated with stress. Characterized by unpleasant sensations of low intensity in the middle of the abdomen (4), pain in the right (5) and left (6) sides. Possibly bloating, flatulence. The main symptom is the alternation of constipation and diarrhea without connection with food intake.
- Constipation can also give pain in the middle part of the abdomen, more often in the left side (6), which is accompanied by bloating and gas.
In addition to the intestines, the urinary system is the culprit of pain in the middle part of the abdomen:
- Renal colic with urolithiasis – accompanied by a sudden, sharp, cramping, unbearable, cutting pain in the side (5 or 6), usually on one side. The pain spreads to the lower abdomen and groin area, and can radiate to the back. At the peak of pain, nausea and vomiting may occur. Pain in the side appears for no apparent reason, sometimes after a sudden movement, getting out of bed.
- Pyelonephritis and other inflammatory kidney diseases – cause dull, pulling, sometimes cramping pain in the side (5 or 6), more often on one side. The pain radiates to the lower back, as a rule, it is not very intense, but very intrusive. May be accompanied by an increase in temperature.
Lower abdominal pain
Pain in the lower abdomen can also be associated with a malfunction of the intestines, for example, with intestinal infections, irritable bowel syndrome, Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis, constipation and flatulence.However, in these cases, the process usually involves the middle part of the abdomen (4,5,6). The most dangerous of the intestinal pain in the lower abdomen is pain with appendicitis:
- Appendicitis is an inflammation of the appendix of the cecum, which is usually located in the right iliac region (7). The disease requires urgent medical attention. A feature of appendicitis is the migration of pain: it can begin with weak pulling sensations in the epigastrium (1), and then, during the day, descend into the iliac region (7) and acquire an acute, intense, constant character.
If you have pain only in the lower abdomen, perhaps this is a sign of pathology in the reproductive or urinary system:
- Prostatitis – inflammation of the prostate gland in men. With prostatitis, the lower abdomen in the center often hurts (8), pain or discomfort in the abdomen is of low intensity, but constant and intrusive, aggravated by urination or ejaculation, given to the rectum and genitals.
- Cystitis – inflammation of the bladder in men and women.With cystitis, the lower abdomen hurts in the center (8), the pain is acute, cramping, accompanied by frequent urge to urinate, sometimes with cuts in the genital area.
- Inflammation of the female genital organs (ovaries and fallopian tubes) is associated with infection, sometimes sexually transmitted diseases. The lower abdomen hurts on the right (7) or on the left (9), sometimes on both sides. Pain is often accompanied by discharge from the genital tract and infertility.
- Endometriosis , uterine fibroids , inflammatory diseases of the uterus cause pain in the lower abdomen in the center (8), which can spread to the rectum, genitals.
- Ectopic pregnancy is a condition requiring urgent medical attention. Pain in the lower abdomen, on the right (7) or on the left (9) of high intensity, aching, cramping or sharp, dagger. An additional symptom is usually bleeding, sometimes loss of consciousness. Abdominal pain occurs against the background of a delay in the menstrual cycle.
Pain throughout the abdomen
Pain throughout the abdomen most often occurs with flatulence and bloating, which occurs after overeating, experiments with non-traditional cuisine, against the background of intestinal upset, etc.In these cases, the pain is minor or moderate in intensity and disappears on its own within a few days.
- A dangerous symptom is a diffuse pain throughout the abdomen, without a clear border, which is of high intensity, forcing the patient to take a forced position. The abdominal muscles are sharply tense, any touch to the abdomen and attempts to feel it cause increased pain. The skin is pale, breathing is rapid, nausea and vomiting are possible. Dry mouth is common. These symptoms are characteristic of peritonitis .Typically, peritonitis is life threatening and requires urgent medical attention.
In conclusion, it should be noted that this information on pain symptoms of possible diseases is purely informational, very brief, and posted for preventive purposes. “Forewarned is forearmed!” But an accurate diagnosis can only be made by a medical specialist (doctor), therefore, if the pain persists, you should immediately contact the clinic or, in case of acute pain, immediately call an ambulance.
Be healthy!
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Pain in the lower abdomen – Clinic Health 365Ekaterinburg
Pain in the lower abdomen arising under the navel or in the pelvic region can be triggered by diseases and malfunction of certain body systems and are only part of a number of symptoms that, as it may seem at first, are not related to each other. In addition, they can radiate to the thigh and lower back.
Pain can occur due to disruption of the following systems and parts of the body:
– Lower intestine
– Reproductive system
– Urinary system
– Nervous system
– Musculoskeletal system
Depending on the source of occurrence, pain can be:
– Aching or sharp
– Mild, moderate or strong
– Sudden, continuous or gradually increasing
– Permanent or paroxysmal
Pain in the pelvic region may not always appear, for example, only during menstruation, during urination or during intercourse.
Causes of lower abdominal pain
Due to the structural features of the reproductive system and the presence of the menstrual cycle, pelvic pain occurs more often in women than in men. The causes of sudden and severe (acute) pain in the pelvic region in women can be summed up in the following conditions:
– Ectopic pregnancy
– Miscarriage
– Ovarian cyst
– Inflammatory diseases of the pelvic organs
– Premature birth
If for six or more months the pain appears constantly or paroxysmal, then it is already considered chronic.For many women, pain in the lower abdomen occurs due to the menstrual cycle or due to disruption of the reproductive organs. Possible causes of chronic pelvic pain due to dysfunction of the reproductive organs in women can be:
– Adenomyosis
– Endometriosis
– Menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea)
– Ovulatory syndrome (painful ovulation)
– Ovarian cancer
– Fibroma of the uterus
Other causes of lower abdominal pain can be:
– Appendicitis
– Crohn’s disease
– Herniated disc
– Diverticulitis
– Constipation
– Interstitial cystitis
– Urinary tract infection
– Nonspecific ulcerative colitis
– Inguinal hernia
– Consequences of physical or sexual violence
– Renal colic (urolithiasis)
– Colon cancer
– Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
– Spasms of the pelvic floor muscles
– Adhesions
– Fibromyalgia
The above diseases are most often the cause of this symptom.To find out the exact diagnosis, you should consult your doctor.
When to see a doctor?
If severe lower abdominal pain occurs, emergency medical attention may be required and a doctor should be consulted immediately. If pains in the lower abdomen or pelvic area have recently arisen, interfere with the normal course of life and intensify over time, we recommend that you consult with the doctors of the clinic “Health 365” in Yekaterinburg.
Related articles:
Menstrual pain
Signs of pregnancy
Hysteroscopy
Colposcopy
Hysterosalpingography
Ultrasound of the small pelvis
Ultrasound of mammary glands
Mammography
Mastopathy
Laparoscopy in gynecology
Uterine myoma
Endometriosis
Ovarian cyst
Sexually transmitted diseases
Inflammatory diseases
Bacterial vaginosis
Human papillomavirus
Ovulatory syndrome, symptoms
Adenomyosis
Ectopic pregnancy
Miscarriage
Menopause.Menopause syndrome
Urinary incontinence
Descent of internal organs
Premature birth
Removal of the uterus
Intimate plastic surgery
Abdominal pain – symptoms, treatment, diagnosis, causes, stomach ache
General information
Pain that appears near the navel and moves to the lower right abdominal cavity may indicate appendicitis, inflammation of the appendix (intestinal process).Most serious cases will require surgery to remove the appendix. With advanced appendicitis, the appendix may burst. If you experience severe pain or tenderness in the right lower abdomen, abdominal pain when walking, nausea, vomiting or loss of appetite, or fever, you should see your doctor immediately.
Related news
Pain in the lower left abdomen can be a symptom of diverticulitis. Diverticulitis occurs when small, spherical capsules called diverticula form in the walls of the colon, which subsequently become infected and inflamed.Other symptoms of diverticulitis include fever, nausea, vomiting, chills, seizures, and constipation. Treatment for diverticulitis usually involves clearing the colon of infections and inflammation. The doctor may prescribe antibiotics and / or pain relievers, a liquid diet, and bed rest for several days. In some cases, treatment for diverticulitis requires a hospital stay. If complications arise, surgery may be necessary.
The best way to prevent diverticulitis is a diet rich in fiber.Dietary fiber promotes proper digestion and relieves pressure in the colon. Gradually increase the amount of fiber in your daily diet and drink plenty of fluids. Timely bowel movements can also help prevent diverticulitis. The accumulation of waste products from the digestive system causes an increase in pressure in the colon.
Acute pain in the right hypochondrium, aggravated after eating, indicates the presence of a lesion of the gallbladder. Diseases of the gallbladder include stones and inflammation of the gallbladder (cholecystitis).If complications arise, gallbladder damage can have other symptoms, along with pain in the peritoneum. These include: jaundice (yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes), severe fever, and chills. Sometimes people with gallstones experience no symptoms at all. If pain occurs regularly in the right hypochondrium, you should consult a doctor.
Seizures of gallbladder pain can be managed in several ways, from simply waiting (observing symptoms for a while, not receiving any treatment) to taking medications and even surgery.You can also reduce the symptoms of gallbladder disease by reducing the amount of fat in your diet.
Abdominal pain, relieved after a bowel movement and accompanied by diarrhea or constipation, may indicate irritable bowel syndrome, a common disorder of the gastrointestinal tract, the cause of which has not yet been established. When irritable bowel syndrome occurs, the walls of the intestines are compressed sometimes too much, sometimes too weakly, sometimes too slowly, and sometimes, on the contrary, too quickly.Symptoms of this disease include: bloating, increased gas production, slimy stools, a constant desire to empty the intestines.
This syndrome cannot be dealt with with surgery or drugs. However, deterioration can be prevented by drinking plenty of water, increasing the amount of fiber in the diet, reducing the amount of caffeine consumed, and increasing exercise.
Acute burning pain in the upper and middle parts of the abdomen (between the sternum and the navel) may indicate the presence of an ulcer.An ulcer is a wound that forms in the tissues of the stomach or upper intestine. There are many causes of ulcers. Smoking, acetylsalicylic acid, ibuprofen, or other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may play a role. An ulcer can also form if the stomach cannot protect itself from strong stomach acid.
Helicobacter pylori bacteria that live in the stomach can also cause ulcers. Stress and spicy foods cannot cause ulcers.Heartburn alone cannot indicate this disease. Severe pain like heartburn can also be caused by a less serious condition called gastroesophageal reflux disease.
In women, abdominal pain may indicate problems with the reproductive system. Pelvic pain that occurs every month before menstruation can indicate endometriosis, a condition in which tissue particles from the uterus move through the fallopian tubes and enter the ovaries, pelvis, bladder, and other organs.Soreness in the lower abdomen may indicate pelvic inflammation (infection of the tissues of the uterus, fallopian tubes, or ovaries).
In women of childbearing age, an ectopic pregnancy can also cause severe, sharp or stabbing pain in the peritoneum, accompanied by vaginal bleeding, irregular menstrual periods, and shoulder pain. Ovarian cysts and uterine fibroids can also cause abdominal pain in women.
Other cases of abdominal pain include: urinary tract infections, food poisoning and allergies, hernia, kidney stones, and lactose intolerance.
Causes of abdominal pain
In most cases, abdominal pain is caused by quite common causes, such as emotional distress, overeating or the flu. However, similar pain symptoms can be caused by more serious diseases. Only a doctor can clearly determine the cause of pain.
Symptoms
If you experience mild pain that appears sporadically for less than 4 weeks, you can try to cope with the problem yourself.
It is recommended to consult a doctor for pain that occurs sporadically for more than 4 weeks.
Urgent medical attention is needed for the following conditions:
- pain accompanied by fever, jaundice, dark urine, severe nausea or vomiting, light pasty stools;
- sharp sharp stabbing pain in the abdominal cavity, accompanied by vaginal bleeding, irregular menstrual cycle, pain radiating in the shoulders;
- severe persistent abdominal pain after injury;
- Sudden very severe pain lasting more than 2 hours.
Urgent hospitalization is required for the following:
- abdominal pain with sudden bright red rectal bleeding or vomiting of blood or a substance similar to coffee grounds;
- dizziness, delirium, rapid pulse, cold clammy skin.
What You Can Do For Stomach Pain
Mild pain not associated with ulcers, diverticulitis, or gallbladder disease can be treated at home.Give your body enough time to rest. To relieve pain, take simple pain relievers or antispasmodics (drotaverine, paracetamol). Do not use acetylsalicylic acid or other anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen. Avoid drinking alcohol and caffeine.
Do not use laxatives or give enemas.
Most likely, additional examination will be required.
Treatment will depend on the cause of the abdominal pain.
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Pain in the lower abdomen in men. Causes and treatment
Who should I contact? Start by visiting your urologist.
Most often, this symptom indicates problems of the male genital area.
If, according to the results of the examination, urological problems are not found, the doctor may recommend a consultation with a neurologist, proctologist, gastroenterologist, nephrologist, surgeon, oncologist.
Diagnosis of pain in the lower abdomen in men
Urologists of the Alan Clinic in Kazan recommend, first of all, to undergo 2 types of ultrasound examinations – ultrasound diagnostics of the bladder and TRUS of the prostate.
Additionally, the doctor can prescribe laboratory tests (blood, urine, smear).
If a man is found to have any infectious disease, it is recommended to simultaneously treat both sexual partners. In our medical center, in such cases, there are discounts for examination and treatment by a gynecologist for the “second half”.
How to treat acute lower abdominal pain in men?
Here you can undergo complex treatment in a day hospital. You can start it on the day of the first admission, immediately after the examination.
Anesthetize
Already in the first days of treatment, you will undergo procedures that will help:
- to get rid of cramps, burning sensations, discomfort,
- to normalize urination (if you are worried about frequent, painful, difficult urination).
That is, the very first task that a doctor decides is to improve the patient’s quality of life, relieving him of the most severe symptoms.
Eliminate the cause of pain
When painful sensations become less noticeable, procedures will be prescribed for:
- removal of the inflammatory process,
- elimination of infections (if any),
- normalization of hormonal levels,
- improvement of potency.
Treatment in Urology “Alan Clinic” – day hospital
As in a hospital stay, everything you need (including drugs and consumables) is given at the clinic, and their cost is included in the total cost of the therapeutic course.
We work seven days a week, from 8:00 to 20:00, so you can always choose the most convenient time to receive procedures. Therefore, most of our patients are treated on the job. However, if necessary, the patient can be issued a sick leave.
The course of complex therapy may include several types of procedures. All of them are carried out directly in the clinic, under the constant supervision of your doctor:
Physiotherapy
Modern devices for laser and magnetic therapy allow you to quickly and safely relieve pain syndrome without the use of anesthetic pills.And when taking anti-inflammatory drugs, physiotherapy can significantly speed up the healing process and preserve the results of therapy for a long time.
Drug therapy
Drugs (anti-inflammatory, hormonal, antibacterial) can be prescribed in the form of tablets for oral administration, intramuscular injections and / or intravenous drips.
Shockwave therapy
Improves blood circulation. Accelerates tissue regeneration. It has an excellent analgesic effect in male inflammation.Helps to restore an erection at any age.
Ozone therapy
Intravenous administration of active oxygen. Helps to improve metabolism and increase immunity.
Prostate massage
Effectively relieves pain syndrome, stimulates blood circulation and resorption of seals in the prostate gland.
Pain in the lower abdomen and pelvic region
Pain in the lower abdomen and pelvis is a common symptom that is a manifestation of many diseases.
Depending on the cause, the pain may be dull or sharp; persistent or paroxysmal; mild, moderate, or severe. Sometimes it can only occur at certain times, such as when urinating or during sexual activity.
Pain in the lower abdomen and pelvic region may occur suddenly, abruptly and in one place (acute pain) or continue for a long time (chronic pain). Chronic pelvic pain is persistent or recurrent pelvic pain that lasts more than six months.
There are several types of diseases and conditions that can lead to pain in the lower abdomen and pelvis. Also, there may be not only one reason, but several reasons.
Causes of pain in the lower abdomen and pelvic area
In men and women, the most common causes of pelvic pain are:
- Appendicitis
- Chronic constipation
- Colon cancer
- Diverticulitis (inflammation of colon diverticula)
- Ulcerative colitis, Crohn’s disease
- Inguinal hernia
- Kidney stones
- Interstitial cystitis (painful bladder syndrome)
- Prostatitis (inflammation of the prostate gland)
- Salpingitis (inflammation of the fallopian tubes)
- Fibromyalgia
- Pelvic floor muscle spasms
- Enlarged spleen (splenomegaly)
- Physical or sexual assault
- Duodenitis (inflammation of the initial part of the small intestine)
- Cholecystitis (inflammation of the gallbladder)
In women, pain in the pelvic region can also occur in connection with the following diseases of the female reproductive system:
- Adenomyosis
- Endometriosis
- Menstrual cramps (dysmenorrhea)
- Ectopic pregnancy
- Other conditions associated with pregnancy or fetal death
- Ovulatory syndrome (pain during ovulation)
- Ovarian cancer
- Ovarian cysts
- Pelvic inflammatory disease
- Uterine fibroids
- Vulvodynia (pain in the external genital area)
Does your stomach or heart hurt? Abdominal myocardial infarction
Heart attack – does not always cause chest pain.Sometimes it manifests itself as nausea, vomiting, indigestion, and abdominal pain. Which makes us think about the root cause of such complaints. Abdominal myocardial infarction. Is it worth doing a cardiogram for abdominal pain?
Why stomach hurts and heart cells die
The reasons for the development of an atypical heart attack do not differ from the classical one: progressive atherosclerosis, high cholesterol, vasoconstriction, high pressure numbers.Where does abdominal pain come from? It turns out that pain syndrome is caused by damage to the lower wall of the heart muscle, which is located close to the diaphragm. This explains why the pain radiates to the stomach. After a few days, necrosis (necrosis) spreads so much along the heart muscle that the pressure drops, and the pain passes to the chest. The name of the abdominal form is directly related to abdominal pain (from Lat. and bdomen – abdomen).
Cholecystitis, pancreatitis, diarrhea … How not to miss a heart attack
The most understandable option when abdominal pain occurred for the first time due to inaccuracies in nutrition.We suspect gastritis and are looking for a cause. It is more difficult if chronic gastritis, cholecystitis, pancreatitis or an ulcer have been identified for a long time. Then the usual painkillers are used, despite the lack of effect. Having drunk a supply of weekly medicines in a few days, pale due to low blood pressure, they only then seek medical help.
If digestive disorders (loose stools, vomiting, abdominal pain) come to the fore, patients can go to the infectious diseases department with suspected poisoning.
Think about a heart attack for digestive disorders
With the abdominal form of a heart attack, the upper abdomen hurts (under the spoon, the right half, especially the right hypochondrium). The pains are severe, suddenly starting, burning, accompanied by nausea, vomiting, bloating, loose stools.
It is alarming that they are provoked, in addition to physical exertion and stress, by eating. The pain changes in character: it intensifies, is worse tolerated, becomes oppressive, changes location, lengthens (gradually increasing, reaches its peak within an hour), makes you panic and fear death.The effect of nitroglycerin is short-term, sometimes it is absent at all.
Do not forget about the electrocardiogram for abdominal pain
Sudden severe abdominal pain – an indication for taking an electrocardiogram before prescribing pills and injections. Therefore, with the appearance of atypical abdominal pain radiating to the middle of the chest, it would be more correct to contact a medical institution to carry out this research method.
What to do before the ambulance team arrives
Treatment of the abdominal form of myocardial infarction is carried out in a hospital.But what about the emergency medical care before admission to the hospital if the pain occurs at home? You won’t chew aspirin every time you have stomach pain or nausea.