What is the effectiveness of calamine lotion as an adjunctive therapy to mometasone furoate ointment in the treatment of infant eczema. This retrospective study investigates the effectiveness.

Investigating the Effectiveness of Calamine Lotion in Infant Eczema Treatment

This retrospective study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of calamine lotion (CL) as an adjunctive therapy to mometasone furoate ointment (MFO) in the treatment of infant eczema (IE). Eczema is a common and chronic skin disorder that often occurs in early infancy, characterized by inflamed, itchy, dry, and oozing skin. While MFO is widely used to manage IE, some infants still experience unsatisfactory outcomes.

Study Design and Methodology

The study analyzed the electronic medical records of 50 IE infants, with 25 subjects in the treatment group (MFO + CL) and 25 in the control group (MFO alone). The outcomes were assessed based on the eczema area and severity index, lesion area, and pruritus severity before and after treatment.

Effectiveness of Calamine Lotion as an Adjunctive Therapy

The results showed that infants in the treatment group (MFO + CL) had significantly more effective outcomes in terms of eczema area and severity index (P < .01), lesion area (P < .01), and pruritus severity (P = .01) compared to the control group (MFO alone). No adverse events were reported in either group.

The Benefits of Calamine Lotion in Infant Eczema Management

Calamine lotion, which consists of calamine, zinc oxide, and glycerin, has various beneficial properties, including astringent, antipruritic, antiseptic, hemostatic, antibacterial, moisturizing, and protective effects. The study findings suggest that the addition of calamine lotion to mometasone furoate ointment can enhance the treatment effectiveness for infant eczema, leading to improved clinical outcomes.

Understanding the Pathogenesis and Prevalence of Infant Eczema

Eczema is a multifactorial skin disorder, with genetic factors and environmental exposure playing a significant role in its pathogenesis. While the exact mechanisms are not fully understood, studies have reported an increasing prevalence of eczema worldwide. If left untreated, eczema can lead to various comorbidities, such as food allergies, wheezing, asthma, allergic rhinitis, and psychological and behavioral disorders.

The Advantages of Mometasone Furoate Ointment in Eczema Management

Mometasone furoate ointment is a topical corticosteroid that is absorbed little or quickly catabolized into an inactive degradation product after being absorbed into the skin. This allows it to have a high degree of activity in the local areas, improving clinical efficacy and reducing adverse reactions by minimizing its effects on the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis.

Exploring the Potential of Calamine Lotion in Eczema Treatment

While MFO is widely used to manage infant eczema, the addition of calamine lotion as an adjunctive therapy has shown promising results. Calamine lotion’s various beneficial properties, such as astringent, antipruritic, and moisturizing effects, can potentially enhance the overall effectiveness of eczema treatment.

The results of this retrospective study suggest that the combination of calamine lotion and mometasone furoate ointment is more effective than mometasone furoate ointment alone in the treatment of infant eczema. These findings highlight the potential benefits of using calamine lotion as an adjunctive therapy in managing this common and chronic skin condition.

How does the effectiveness of calamine lotion compare to mometasone furoate ointment in the treatment of infant eczema?. The results of this retrospective study showed that infants in the treatment group (MFO + CL) had significantly more effective outcomes in terms of eczema area and severity index, lesion area, and pruritus severity compared to the control group (MFO alone).

What are the beneficial properties of calamine lotion that contribute to its effectiveness in eczema treatment?. Calamine lotion consists of calamine, zinc oxide, and glycerin, and has various beneficial properties, including astringent, antipruritic, antiseptic, hemostatic, antibacterial, moisturizing, and protective effects, which can enhance the overall effectiveness of eczema treatment.

Why is mometasone furoate ointment commonly used in the management of infant eczema?. Mometasone furoate ointment is a topical corticosteroid that is absorbed little or quickly catabolized into an inactive degradation product after being absorbed into the skin, allowing it to have a high degree of activity in the local areas and improve clinical efficacy while reducing adverse reactions.

What are the potential comorbidities associated with untreated eczema?. If left untreated, eczema can lead to various comorbidities, such as food allergies, wheezing, asthma, allergic rhinitis, and psychological and behavioral disorders.

Effectiveness of calamine lotion as an adjunctive therapy to mometasone furoate ointment in the treatment of infant eczema: A retrospective study

Medicine (Baltimore). 2022 Sep 2; 101(35): e30237.

Published online 2022 Sep 2. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000030237

, MM,^a, MB,^b and , MB^a,*

Author information Article notes Copyright and License information Disclaimer

This retrospective study investigated the effectiveness of calamine lotion (CL) as an adjunctive therapy to mometasone furoate ointment (MFO) in the treatment of infant eczema (IE).

This retrospective study analyzed the electronic medical records of 50 IE infants. They were allocated to a treatment group or a control group, with 25 subjects in each group. All infants in both groups received MFO. In addition, infants in the treatment group underwent CL. The outcomes were effectiveness based on the eczema area and severity index, lesion area, and pruritus severity. We analyzed the outcomes before and after treatment.

The results of this study showed that infants in the treatment group had more effective in effectiveness based on eczema area and severity index (P < .01), lesion area (P < .01), and pruritus severity (P = .01) than those in the control group. However, no medical records reported any adverse events in either group.

The results of this study showed that CL added to MFO was more effective than MFO alone in the treatment of infants with IE.

Keywords: calamine lotion, eczema, effectiveness, mometasone furoate ointment

Eczema is one of the most common and chronic skin disorders and manifests as inflamed, itchy, dry, and oozing skin.^[1–4] It often occurs in early infancy and is present on the cheeks, forehead, face, arms, legs, or even the entire body.^[5–7] Several risk factors are responsible for these disorder.^[8–10] Although it is greatly influenced by genetic factors and environmental exposure, its pathogenesis is still not fully understood. ^[8–11] Study reported that its prevalence has increased around the world.^[12–14] If such condition can not be treated fairly well, they may result in food allergies, wheezing, asthma, allergic rhinitis, and psychological and behavioral disorders.^[10,15–19]

Mometasone furoate ointment (MFO) is a hormone that is absorbed little or can be quickly catabolized into an inactive degradation product after being absorbed in the skin. However, it retains a high degree of activity in the local areas. Thus, it can greatly improve the clinical efficacy and reduce adverse reactions by inhibiting its effects on the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis. Therefore, it is often used to treat eczema in infants, children, and the elderly. Calamine lotion (CL) mainly consists of calamine, zinc oxide and glycerin. It has astringent, antipruritic, antiseptic, hemostatic, antibacterial, moisturizing, and protective effects. Thus, it is used for to manage skin exudation, rashes, and itching.

Various studies have reported that MFO can effectively manage infant eczema (IE).^[20–24] However, some infants still experience unsatisfactory outcomes. Fortunately, CL is reported to manage eczema very well.^[25–29] However, there is limited evidence regarding the comparison between CL plus MFO and MFO alone for IE treatment. Therefore, this retrospective study investigated the effectiveness of CL in combination with MFO for the treatment of IE.

2.1. Ethical statement

Ethical approval for this retrospective study was waived because the study was conducted based on electronic medical records.

2.2. Study design

Fifty electronic medical records of IE infants were included in this study. Of these, 25 records were allocated to the treatment group (administered MFO and CL), and the other 25 were assigned to the control group (administered CL). They were allocated to different groups according to the different managements administered. All the infants were admitted to the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Medical University between January 2019 and December 2021. Written informed consent was obtained from all case records.

2.3. Study population

This study retrospectively collected medical records of infants (≤24 months old) with eczema. Eczema was diagnosed in accordance with the Diagnostic Standard of Western Medicine for Infantile Eczema.^[30] The exclusion criteria were as follows: age > 24 months; infants with severe eczema or who had been treated with topical glucocorticoid therapy; infants with local bacterial, viral or fungal infections; combined with other skin diseases, such as seborrheic dermatitis and stasis dermatitis; severe diseases or mental disorders; allergy to the study medications; and incomplete medical case records.

2.4. Treatment approach

All the infants in both groups received 0.1% MOF (Shanghai Lingbaoya Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., National Medicine Permission No. h29991418) was applied evenly to the affected area once daily for 2 weeks, as appropriate.^[31] In addition, infants in the treatment group were administered CL (Changshu Xinghai Pharmaceutical Co. , Ltd., National Medicine Permission No. 20060203). We shook it well before use and applied it to the affected area, 2 to 3 times daily for 2 weeks, as appropriate.

2.5. Outcome measurements

Effectiveness was assessed in accordance with the eczema area and severity index (EASI), lesion area, and pruritus severity. EASI was evaluated according to previously published studies.^[32,33] The severity of systemic pruritus was evaluated according to the Guiding Principles for Clinical Research of New Chinese Materia Medica.^[34] The pruritus severity was graded as follows^[34]: score 0, normal, no itching; score 1, mild, mild itching, occasional scratching, did not affect sleep; score 2, moderate, paroxysmal itching, mild and severe at times, affected sleep; and score 3, severe, severe itching, severe scratching, affected sleep.

The standard curative effect was established according to the literature.^[34] Effectiveness based on the criteria of EASI: cure, EASI reduction rate ≥ 90%; marked effect, 60% ≤ EASI reduction rate < 90%; effective, 30% ≤ EASI reduction rate < 60%; ineffective, EASI reduction rate < 30%, no obvious regression of skin lesions, and no alleviation or deterioration. Pruritus severity was graded as follows^[32,33]: 0, no skin lesions after careful observation or can not be determined; 1, mild skin lesions, need careful observation to check; 2, moderate skin lesions, can be checked easily; and 3, severe skin lesions, very obvious to identify.

Adverse events were evaluated to assess safety. Possible adverse reactions and their severity, such as exacerbation of eczema and drug allergy were recorded.

2.6. Statistical analysis

All analyses were performed using the SPSS software (SPSS 17.0; IBM Corp., Armonk, NY). Student t test or Mann–Whitney U test was used to analyze continuous data according to the normal or non-normal distribution. The χ² test or Fisher exact test was used to analyze categorical data. All statistical tests were 2-sided. Statistically significance was set at P < .05.

This retrospective study screened 120 medical records of infants with IE. We excluded 70 records due to incomplete medical records, age of infants over 2 years, and inappropriate comparisons. Finally, 50 infants who met the inclusion criteria were enrolled in the study. These records were allocated to the treatment group (n = 25) and control group (n = 25; Fig. ).

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Flow chart of eligible infants enrolled in this study. CL = calamine lotion, MFO = mometasone furoate ointment.

The general characteristics of the 50 infants with eczema are presented in Table . We summarized and compared the age, sex, race, and duration of eczema between the 2 groups. No significant differences in general characteristics were found between the 2 groups (Table ).

Table 1

General characteristics of included infants.

Characteristics	Treatment group (n = 25)	Controlgroup (n = 25)	P
Age (mo)	12. 2 (4.1)	11.9 (4.4)	.80
Gender
Male	13 (52.0)	11 (44.0)	.57
Female	12 (48.0)	14 (56.0)	–
Race (ethnicity)
Han	23 (92.0)	22 (88.0)	.64
Hui	2 (8. 0)	3 (12.0)	–
Duration of eczema (d)	7.4 (3.3)	7.1 (3.5)	.76

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Data are present as mean ± standard deviation or number (%).

The effectiveness based on the EASI is summarized and presented in Table . Significant differences were identified between the 2 groups (P < .01; Table ). In the treatment group, 14 infants were cured, and 11 achieved a marked effect. In the control group, 6 infants were cured, 11 infants had a marked effect, 8 infants were effective, and 4 subjects were ineffective.

Table 2

Effectiveness was assessed based on EASI.

Groups	Cure	Marked effect	Effective	Ineffective	P
Treatment group (n = 25)	6 (24. 0)	7 (28.0)	8 (32.0)	4 (16.0)	<.01
Control group (n = 25)	14 (56.0)	11 (44.0)	0 (0)	0 (0)

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Data are present as number (%).

EASI = eczema area and severity index.

The lesion area results are shown in Table . There were no significant differences in the lesion area before treatment between the 2 groups (P = .77; Table ). However, we identified significant differences in the lesion area between the 2 groups after treatment (P < . 01; Table ).

Table 3

Comparison of lesion area between the 2 groups.

Lesion area (cm)	Treatment (n = 25)	Control group (n = 25)	P
Before treatment	3.8 (2.3)	3.6 (2.6)	.77
Aftertreatment	0.4 (0.5)	1.2 (1.4)	<.01
Change from treatment before	−3. 4 (−4.3 to −2.0)	−2.4 (−3.3 to −1.5)
Difference between 2 groups		−1.0 (−1.3 to −0.7)	<.01

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Data are present as mean ± standard deviation (range).

The severity of pruritusis is shown in Table . Before treatment, there were no significant differences in pruritus severity between the 2 groups (P = .28; Table ). After treatment, there were significant differences in pruritus severity between the 2 groups (P = .01; Table ).

Table 4

Comparison of pruritus severity between the 2 groups.

Lesion area (cm)	Treatment (n = 25)	Control group (n = 25)	P
Before treatment	2. 0 (0.6)	2.2 (0.7)	.28
Aftertreatment	0.3 (0.5)	0.9 (1.1)	.01
Change from treatment before	−1.7 (−2.4 to −1.1)	−1.3 (−3.3 to −1.1)
Difference between 2 groups		−0.4 (−0.6 to −0.2)	.01

Open in a separate window

Data are present as mean ± standard deviation (range).

In terms of safety, no electronic medical records reported treatment-related adverse events in either group.

Eczema is one of the most common skin diseases among infants. They often affect the cheek, forehead, or limbs. Although studies have found that several risk factors are closely associated with IE, its pathogenesis has not been fully explained. Previous studies have reported that CL and MFO can be used to treat IE. However, there is limited evidence regarding the use of CL in combination with MFO for the treatment of IE. This study explored this issue.

CL is mainly composed of calamine, zinc oxide and glycerin. Study has reported that calamine exerts astringent, antipruritic, antiseptic, hemostatic, myogenic effect.^[35] Zinc oxide has astringent, antibacterial, moisturizing, and protective effects.^[36] Thus, CL shows promising effects for managing skin exudation, rashes, and itching. MFO is an adrenocortical hormone with anti-infective, anti-allergic, and immunosuppressive properties. The effects of MFO on the treamtents of infants with IE were enhanced by the addition of CL. Thus, the addition of CL to MFO can quickly and effectively relieve skin irritation and other symptoms in infants with IE.

This retrospective study analyzed 50 IE medical records. They were allocated to treatment and control groups according to the different treatments they received. This study investigated the effectiveness of EASI, lesion area, and pruritus severity. The results of this study showed significant differences in effectiveness based on EASI, lesion area, and pruritus severity between the 2 groups. This indicates that CL added to MFO is more effective than MFO alone for the treatment of infants with eczema. In addition, no medical records reported treatment-related adverse events in either of the groups. This indicates that both treatments are safe for infants with IE.

This retrospective study has the following limitations. First, the small sample size was small, which may have affected the results of this study. Second, data homogeneity could not be guaranteed because of the retrospective nature of the study. Third, the severity of IE in the selected population varied, which may not reflect the clinical characteristics of all infants with eczema. Fourth, this was a single-center study, and the findings may not be generalizable to all infants with eczema or severe eczema. Finally, this study did not apply randomization, allocation, and blinding procedures to the patients, researchers, and outcome assessors because it only collected data from completed medical records. This may have affected the selection, performance, and detection bias in this study.

This study showed that the addition of CL to MFO benefit infants with eczema more than MFO alone. Further studies with larger sample sizes are needed to validate the present findings.

Conceptualization: Yuan-Cui Meng, Wei-Ni Bian.

Data curation: Yuan-Cui Meng, Jin-Chao Fan, Wei-Ni Bian.

Formal analysis: Jin-Chao Fan, Wei-Ni Bian.

Investigation: Wei-Ni Bian.

Methodology: Yuan-Cui Meng, Wei-Ni Bian.

Project administration: Wei-Ni Bian.

Resources: Yuan-Cui Meng, Jin-Chao Fan, Wei-Ni Bian.

Software: Yuan-Cui Meng, Jin-Chao Fan.

Supervision: Wei-Ni Bian.

Validation: Yuan-Cui Meng, Jin-Chao Fan, Wei-Ni Bian.

Visualization: Yuan-Cui Meng, Jin-Chao Fan, Wei-Ni Bian.

Writing – original draft: Yuan-Cui Meng, Jin-Chao Fan, Wei-Ni Bian.

Writing – review & editing: Yuan-Cui Meng, Jin-Chao Fan, Wei-Ni Bian.

Abbreviations:

CL =

calamine lotion

EASI =

eczema are and severity index

IE =

infant eczema

MFO =

mometasone furoate ointment

The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose.

The datasets generated during and/or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.

How to cite this article: Meng Y-C, Fan J-C, Bian W-N. Effectiveness of calamine lotion as an adjunctive therapy to mometasone furoate ointment in the treatment of infant eczema: A retrospective study. Medicine 2022;101:35(e30237).

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How to Manage Eczema Itching & Other Symptoms

Written by WebMD Editorial Contributors

• Alternative and Complementary Treatments

To find relief for your eczema may take trial and error. What works well for one person may not ease your symptoms. It’s a good idea to keep an open mind — and find lots of options.

Moisturizers: Creams and ointments ease inflammation and put water back into your skin to help it heal. Put it on several times a day, including right after you bathe or shower. Petroleum jelly and mineral oil work well since they form a thick barrier over your skin.

Products with glycerin, lactic acid, hyaluronic acid, and urea may also help since they also help pull water into your skin.

Coal tar: Your doctor may suggest a product that contains coal tar. Extract of crude tar has treated eczema and other skin problems for more than 2,000 years. Although it’s messy and many people don’t like the strong smell, it may help soothe your skin.

Wet wraps: When your eczema’s flaring, soak some gauze, bandages, or pieces of soft clothing in cool water, then put them on your skin. The coolness will relieve itching, and the moisture will help creams or lotions work even better.

Talk to your doctor to find out how often you can use wet wrap therapy. If you do it too much, your skin may get infected.

Hydrocortisone creams: Hydrocortisone is a steroid that helps keep redness, itching, and swelling at bay. You can buy low-strength creams and lotions at the store. If those don’t help, your doctor may prescribe you something that’s stronger-acting.

It’s safe to put hydrocortisone on most body parts as many as four times a day for up to 7 days, as long as you’re not pregnant or breastfeeding. If you do use it, keep it away from your eyes, rectum, and genitals.

It’s also important to note that some people have a severe reaction to hydrocortisone. If you have trouble breathing or swallowing, or notice a skin rash after you use it, call 911 or your doctor.

Calamine lotion (zinc oxide, ferric oxide) can be put in the refrigerator and helps relieve itch quickly.

Your doctor might also prescribe other topical medicines to treat eczema flares, such as crisaborole (Eucrisa), pimecrolimus (Elidel), or tacrolimus (Protopic). Dupilumab (Dupixent) is an option that is a shot. Oral options include abrocitinib (Cibinqo) and upadacitinib (Rinvoq).

Antihistamines: Over-the-counter allergy meds don’t work well for itchy skin caused by eczema. But antihistamines that are known to cause drowsiness can help you sleep if you take them before bed.

Keep cool: Keeping cool and keeping your rooms cool can reduce itch.

Acupuncture: This ancient Eastern practice is based on the belief that paths of energy flow through the body. When they become blocked, your health takes a hit. By gently inserting thin needles just under the surface of your skin, energy is “unstuck,” and your health may improve.

Studies show that people with eczema who try acupuncture or acupressure (which doesn’t use needles) get relief from itching after only a few treatments.

Relaxation techniques: There’s a strong link between stress and your skin. Plus, you’re prone to scratch more when your emotions are running high.

Self-hypnosis, meditation, and biofeedback therapy have all been shown to ease eczema symptoms. You may also want to see a therapist. Doing so can ease stress. It can also help you change habits or negative thought patterns that may be adding to your skin problems.

Coconut oil: It seems to lessen the amount of staph bacteria on the skin, which lowers the chance of infection. Apply it to damp skin once or twice a day. “Virgin” or “cold pressed” coconut oils are best because they don’t have chemicals that could irritate the skin.

Sunflower oil: This oil is particularly good at holding in moisture. It may also lessen inflammation. Rub it in a couple of times a day, at least once after a shower or bath to seal in moisture. Don’t use it if you’re allergic to sunflower seeds.

Other complementary treatments: Some people use supplements of different types to help. There is some evidence that vitamin B12 made into a cream helps some people with eczema. (This may need to be made by a specialty pharmacy in consultation with your doctor.) Others say that certain vitamin and mineral supplements help with symptoms of eczema, though there is little supporting evidence. In addition, some supplements can be harmful on their own or when taken with another supplement or medication. That’s why it’s always best to check with your health care provider before you try anything new.

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  • 1.13.0.4 How can the risk of flare-ups of eczema on hands and fingers be reduced?
  • 1.13.0.5 Can eczema on the hands and fingers lead to the development of other diseases?
  • 1.13.0.6 Should I see a doctor if I have symptoms of eczema on my hands and fingers?

Learn how to deal with eczema on hands and fingers. Find out the causes and symptoms of this disease, as well as the most effective methods of treatment and prevention. Get advice from experts and patients who have already dealt with eczema on their hands.

Skin diseases are always troublesome. One such disease is eczema on the hands and fingers. This is a common disease that is accompanied by itching, redness and peeling of the skin. Hand eczema can appear at any age and in people with different skin types.

While the causes of eczema on the hands can vary, many experts believe that a compromised immune system is the main factor. Other possible causes may include allergic reactions to food, exposure to irritants, or a genetic predisposition.

Symptoms of eczema on the hands may include flaking and dry skin, itching, redness and irritation. If treatment is not started on time, these symptoms can worsen and lead to more serious skin problems.

However, not everything is so hopeless. There are effective treatments for eczema on the hands and fingers. Early contact with a doctor and proper treatment can help get rid of unpleasant symptoms and restore healthy skin on the hands.

Eczema on hands and fingers: causes, symptoms and treatment

What is eczema?

Eczema is a chronic inflammatory skin disease that manifests itself in patches, flaking and itching. Most cases of eczema occur on the hands and fingers.

Eczema on the hands and fingers can present with a variety of symptoms, including itching, redness, dryness, peeling, blistering and fissures. In some cases, an infection may develop, causing additional symptoms such as inflammation, pain, and drainage.

Treatment of eczema on the hands and fingers may include the use of topical preparations such as creams and ointments, antihistamines, and courses of steroids. However, for best results, it is important to find out the cause of eczema and take steps to prevent it. In some cases, you may need to consult an allergist or dermatologist.

Eczema on the hands and fingers: causes, symptoms and treatment

Causes of eczema on the hands and fingers

Eczema is a skin disease that can occur for various reasons. Causes of eczema on the hands and fingers can be:

• Genetic predisposition . If your parents or close relatives have had eczema, you are at an increased risk of developing the condition.
• Allergy . Allergies to food, chemicals, dust, and other allergens can cause eczema on the hands and fingers.
• Stress . Severe stress can negatively affect skin health, contributing to the development of eczema.
• Chronic diseases . Some chronic conditions, such as diabetes and thyroid disease, may be associated with eczema.
• Excessive dry skin . If the skin on the hands and fingers is too dry, it can contribute to the development of eczema.

Understanding the causes of eczema on the hands and fingers will help you choose the right treatment and prevent its recurrence.

Eczema on the hands and fingers: causes, symptoms and treatment

How does eczema appear on the hands and fingers?

Eczema on the hands and fingers is a common disease that manifests itself in the form of irritation, redness, dryness and flaking of the skin. On the hands and fingers, a rash may appear in the form of bubbles, which can open and form cracks, which leads to painful sensations. The chronic form of eczema can cause changes in the structure of the nails, cause them to break and thicken the skin on the fingers.

Treatment of eczema on the hands and fingers may include the use of ointments and creams, vitamin complexes, antihistamines, and a course of antibiotics. For long-term, chronic forms of eczema, consultations with various specialists may be required for diagnosis and treatment.

It is recommended to take measures to prevent eczema on the hands and fingers, including the use of natural soaps and detergents, hygiene, and avoid contact with objects and products that can cause an allergic reaction.

Diagnosis of eczema on the hands and fingers

Eczema on the hands and fingers can be diagnosed by a doctor based on symptoms and physical examination. Common symptoms of eczema on the hands and fingers include itching, dry skin, redness, and flaking.

Your doctor may order blood tests to rule out other health problems that may have similar symptoms. They may also take skin samples for laboratory analysis to check for possible infections and other causes of symptoms.

In general, the correct diagnosis allows to prescribe the exact treatment for each individual case of eczema on the hands and fingers. For this, it is important to consult a doctor in a timely manner if such symptoms are detected.

Treatment of eczema on the hands and fingers

Treatment of eczema on the hands and fingers may involve various methods. Starting with simple lifestyle changes, such as using mild soaps, avoiding over-moisturizing the skin, and avoiding possible allergens. But in more serious cases, medication may be required.

Medicines for the treatment of eczema on the hands and fingers can only be prescribed by a doctor who will carry out the necessary studies and determine the most effective therapy. This may include the use of an ointment or gel, topical steroids, antibiotics, antifungals, and anti-inflammatory and antihistamines.

In some cases, other treatments may be needed, such as light therapy, psychotherapy, or dietary modification. These methods are used depending on the characteristics of the patient’s condition and contraindications to certain forms of treatment.

Regardless of the method used to treat eczema on the hands and fingers, it is important to follow the doctor’s recommendations and perform the prescribed therapy exactly according to the instructions. In some cases, it takes time to achieve a complete cure, so it is important to be patient and persistent in the treatment process.

Ointments for eczema on the hands and fingers

Medicated ointments

Medicated ointments are the main treatment for eczema on the hands and fingers. They contain anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic and antibacterial components.

1. Hydrocortisone ointment – has an anti-inflammatory effect and helps relieve itching.
2. Elokom – shows good results with severe inflammation.
3. Fluorocorticosteroid ointments – given for severe itching if other treatments fail.
4. Emollient ointments – help to restore the natural balance of the skin and improve its resistance to disease.

Natural ointments

Natural ointments for eczema on the hands and fingers can be effective in treating mild forms of the disease. They contain natural ingredients such as laurel oil, olive oil and propolis.

• Laurel oil – has anti-inflammatory properties, eliminates itching and reduces skin irritation.
• Olive oil – moisturizes and nourishes the skin, relieves itching and improves its condition.
• Propolis – has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties, accelerating the healing of wounds and chips.

Choose an ointment according to the type of eczema

When choosing an ointment for the treatment of eczema on the hands and fingers, the type of disease must be taken into account. For example, with dry eczema, it is better to use emollient ointments, and for severe itching, anti-allergic ones.

Type of eczema Suitable ointments

Treatments for eczema on hands and fingers

1. Use of topical preparations:

Instead of using steroid ointments to treat eczema on the hands and fingers, non-hormonal topical preparations such as zinc-based creams and ointments, calamine lotion and calamine lotion analogues, ointments on based on thymol and menthol.

2. Phototherapy:

Phototherapy is a treatment for eczema on the hands and fingers that is performed using ultraviolet rays (UV rays). Ultraviolet rays (UVA and UVB) help reduce the inflammation that accompanies eczema and reduce itching and redness of the skin.

3. Applying Lubricants:

Lubricants containing urea or glycerin can help retain moisture on the skin, which reduces dryness and itching. They also prevent further dehydration of the skin, helping to restore healthy skin.

4. Medications:

If simple measures, such as topical treatments and lubricants, do not work, the doctor may prescribe oral medications to treat eczema on the hands and fingers, such as antihistamines to reduce itching and drugs to reduce inflammation and itching.

How to avoid repeated eczema on hands and fingers?

Recurrent eczema on the hands and fingers may occur if appropriate measures are not taken to prevent its occurrence. Below are a few recommendations:

• Avoid contact with irritants. If your work involves chemicals, wear protective equipment such as gloves and gowns.
• Keep skin hydrated. Use moisturizing creams and lotions regularly to soften the skin, especially after contact with water or other irritants.
• Call your doctor. If you find the first signs of eczema on your hands and fingers, see your doctor for treatment. Early treatment will help to avoid possible complications.
• Practice good hand hygiene. Wash your hands regularly with mild soap and warm water, especially before eating and after hygiene activities such as going to the toilet.
• Avoid stressful situations. Stress may be one of the causes of eczema. Try reducing your stress levels, such as yoga, meditation, or simply relaxing.

Folk remedies for eczema on hands and fingers

Eczema on hands and fingers is an unpleasant disease, but it can be treated with folk remedies. One of the most effective ways is to use tea tree oil. This oil has antiseptic properties that help get rid of inflammation and fresh rashes.

Calendula tincture is very useful. This flower has anti-inflammatory properties that help relieve itching and reduce redness. To use calendula, you need to make a tincture and apply it to the affected areas of the skin with gauze.

• Tea tree oil
• Olive oil
• Calendula tincture

You can also use aloe vera juice, which has anti-inflammatory and healing properties. For the treatment of eczema on the hands, it is necessary to cut an aloe leaf and apply its juice to the affected skin several times a day.

For additional information and recommendations on the use of folk remedies, you should contact a specialist.

Prevention of eczema on the hands and fingers

To prevent eczema on the hands and fingers, you need to follow a few rules that will help maintain healthy skin.

• Avoid contact with chemicals and harsh disinfectants, wear protective gloves when handling harmful substances;
• Maintain good hand hygiene, wash your hands regularly with warm water, use mild hypoallergenic detergents, remember to dry your hands thoroughly;
• Do not overheat the skin of the hands, avoid contact with hot objects, hot water, severe frost;
• Drink enough water, strengthen the immune system, include in the diet vegetables and fruits rich in vitamins and minerals;
• Avoid stressful situations, do not smoke or drink alcohol.

By following these simple rules, you can protect yourself from eczema on your hands and fingers and maintain healthy skin. In the event of symptoms associated with eczema, it is necessary to consult a doctor for professional advice and treatment.

How do you contact a doctor if you have eczema on your hands and fingers?

If you have eczema on your hands and fingers, see a dermatologist who will examine you and determine the most effective treatment. The dermatologist will prescribe the necessary medical procedures that will help eliminate the symptoms of eczema and prevent its recurrence.

You can make an appointment with a dermatologist through the online appointment system on the website of the medical institution or by calling the reception. It is important to clarify whether a prior referral from a GP is required or if you can make an appointment directly.

If you are in close proximity to a medical facility, you can contact the reception in person to make an appointment and get a medical consultation.

• Online appointment: website of medical institution
• Appointment by phone: number indicated on the website of the medical institution
• Personal visit: reception desk of the medical institution

Remember, the sooner you seek medical help, the faster and more effective the treatment of eczema on the hands and fingers will be hands Do not put off a visit to the doctor if you suspect eczema.

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Q&A:

What causes can cause eczema on hands and fingers?

Eczema on the hands and fingers can be caused by various factors: allergens in the form of house dust, animal hair, food, contact dermatitis, stress, climate change, heredity, etc.

What symptoms accompany eczema on hands and fingers?

Symptoms of eczema on the hands and fingers include: itching, dryness, peeling, redness, rashes, inflammation, cracks in the skin, etc.

Are there special medicines for eczema on the hands and fingers?

Yes, there are special medicines for eczema on the hands and fingers, such as creams, ointments, gels and lotions. Some of them contain steroids and can only be used with a doctor’s prescription.

How can the risk of flare-ups of eczema on the hands and fingers be reduced?

To reduce the risk of exacerbation of eczema on the hands and fingers, it is recommended to maintain hand hygiene, avoid contact with allergens, use mild detergents and do not rub the skin hard when washing hands. You can also use humidifiers and skin care creams.

Can eczema on the hands and fingers lead to the development of other diseases?

Yes, if left untreated or treated incorrectly, eczema on the hands and fingers can lead to the development of other diseases such as psoriasis, stasis dermatitis, skin infections, etc.

Should I see a doctor if I have symptoms of eczema on my hands and fingers?

If you develop symptoms of eczema on your hands and fingers, it is recommended to see a doctor to determine the cause and treat the condition. Only a doctor can prescribe the right treatment and drugs to eliminate symptoms and prevent exacerbations.

Calamine Leopard Brand Calamine Lotion 120 ml.

Calamine is a remedy that has been used successfully for many years in various skin conditions.

Calamine is used in diseases and conditions such as:

• Chicken pox
• Skin diseases
• Pressure sores
• streptoderma
• herpes simplex
• eczema in the acute stage
• Dermatitis
• Herpes, psoriasis
• Herpes zoster
• Allergic diseases of the skin
• Rash
• Acne (pimples, acne)
• Urticaria
• Rubella
• Eczema
• Psoriasis
• Sunburn
• Insect bites

Calamine has a drying, antipruritic, soothing, cooling effect, has a disinfecting effect, reduces swelling, inflammation and irritation of the skin, prevents the further development of pathological processes, helps skin regeneration and forms a protective barrier against the action of irritating factors.