When do babies start teething. What are the common symptoms of teething. How can you soothe a teething baby. What is the typical order of tooth emergence. Are there any misconceptions about teething symptoms. How long does the teething process last.

The Basics of Baby Teething: Timing and First Signs

Teething is a significant milestone in a baby’s development, but the process can vary widely from child to child. Most babies begin teething around 6 months of age, but this isn’t a hard and fast rule. Some infants may start as early as 3 months, while others might not see their first tooth until after their first birthday.

The appearance of baby teeth, also known as primary teeth or milk teeth, typically follows a pattern. However, it’s essential to remember that each child is unique, and the timeline can differ.

When do babies typically start teething?

• Most babies: Around 6 months
• Early teethers: As young as 3 months
• Late bloomers: Up to 12 months or later

Interestingly, some babies are even born with their first teeth, known as natal teeth. This occurrence is relatively rare, affecting about 1 in every 2,000 to 3,000 newborns.

Recognizing Teething Symptoms: What to Look For

While some babies breeze through teething with minimal discomfort, others may experience a range of symptoms. It’s crucial for parents and caregivers to recognize these signs to provide appropriate comfort and care.

Common teething symptoms include:

• Increased drooling
• Swollen, tender gums
• Mild irritability or fussiness
• Gnawing or chewing on objects
• Slight increase in body temperature (less than 38째C or 100.4째F)
• Changes in eating or sleeping patterns

It’s important to note that severe symptoms such as high fever, diarrhea, or vomiting are not typically associated with teething. If your baby experiences these symptoms, it’s best to consult with a healthcare provider to rule out other potential causes.

The Teething Timeline: Order of Tooth Emergence

While the exact timing can vary, baby teeth generally emerge in a predictable order. Understanding this pattern can help parents anticipate when new teeth might appear.

Typical order of baby tooth emergence:

1. Bottom central incisors (5-7 months)
2. Top central incisors (6-8 months)
3. Top lateral incisors (9-11 months)
4. Bottom lateral incisors (10-12 months)
5. First molars (12-16 months)
6. Canines (16-20 months)
7. Second molars (20-30 months)

By the time a child reaches 2 to 3 years old, they typically have all 20 of their primary teeth. This full set of baby teeth will serve them well until it’s time for permanent teeth to emerge, usually around age 6.

Soothing a Teething Baby: Effective Strategies for Comfort

Watching your baby experience discomfort during teething can be challenging. Fortunately, there are several safe and effective ways to provide relief.

How can you comfort a teething baby?

• Gently massage your baby’s gums with a clean finger
• Offer a cold teething ring or washcloth to chew on
• Provide safe, chewable teething toys
• Use over-the-counter pain relievers (consult with a pediatrician first)
• Try chilled (not frozen) fruits in a mesh feeder for older babies

It’s important to avoid teething gels or tablets containing benzocaine, as these can be harmful to infants. Always supervise your baby during teething relief activities to ensure safety.

Debunking Teething Myths: Separating Fact from Fiction

Over the years, many myths and misconceptions have arisen around teething. It’s crucial for parents to distinguish between factual information and unfounded beliefs to provide the best care for their teething infants.

Common teething myths debunked:

• Myth: Teething causes fever and diarrhea
• Fact: While teething may cause a slight temperature increase, high fever and diarrhea are not typical teething symptoms
• Myth: Teething babies need to chew on hard objects
• Fact: Soft, pliable teething toys are safer and equally effective
• Myth: Early teething indicates advanced development
• Fact: The timing of tooth emergence is not linked to overall developmental progress

By understanding these facts, parents can avoid unnecessary worry and focus on providing appropriate care during the teething process.

Dental Care for Baby Teeth: Establishing Good Habits Early

Even though baby teeth are temporary, they play a crucial role in a child’s development and require proper care from the start. Establishing good oral hygiene habits early can set the foundation for lifelong dental health.

How to care for baby teeth:

• Start cleaning gums before teeth emerge using a soft, damp cloth
• Begin brushing with a small, soft-bristled toothbrush as soon as the first tooth appears
• Use a rice-grain sized amount of fluoride toothpaste for children under 3
• Schedule the first dental visit by the first birthday or within 6 months of the first tooth’s appearance
• Avoid putting your baby to bed with a bottle to prevent tooth decay

By incorporating these practices into your daily routine, you can help ensure your baby’s primary teeth remain healthy, paving the way for strong permanent teeth in the future.

When to Seek Professional Help: Recognizing Potential Issues

While teething is a normal part of development, there are instances where professional medical advice may be necessary. It’s important for parents to be aware of potential red flags that warrant a visit to the pediatrician or dentist.

Signs that may require professional attention:

• Persistent high fever (above 38째C or 100.4째F)
• Severe diarrhea or vomiting
• Excessive bleeding or bruising of the gums
• Delayed tooth emergence (no teeth by 18 months)
• Signs of tooth decay or discoloration
• Persistent pain that doesn’t respond to typical soothing methods

If you observe any of these symptoms or have concerns about your baby’s teething process, don’t hesitate to consult with a healthcare professional. They can provide guidance, rule out other potential issues, and ensure your baby’s oral development is on track.

The Journey Beyond Teething: Preparing for Permanent Teeth

As your child grows, the teething process will eventually give way to the emergence of permanent teeth. Understanding this transition can help parents prepare for the next phase of their child’s dental development.

Key points about the transition to permanent teeth:

• Primary teeth typically start to fall out around age 6
• The process of losing baby teeth and gaining permanent teeth can last until age 12 or 13
• Most children will have all 28 permanent teeth (excluding wisdom teeth) by their early teens
• Wisdom teeth, if present, usually emerge between ages 17 and 21

As your child enters this new phase, maintaining good oral hygiene habits becomes even more crucial. Regular dental check-ups, proper brushing and flossing techniques, and a balanced diet all contribute to healthy permanent teeth.

The teething process, while sometimes challenging, is an exciting time of growth and development for your baby. By understanding the timeline, recognizing symptoms, and knowing how to provide comfort, you can help make this milestone a positive experience for both you and your child. Remember, every baby is unique, and patience is key as you navigate this important stage together.

Baby teething symptoms – NHS

When it comes to teething, all babies are different. But your baby will probably get their first tooth some time during their first year.

Find out how to spot when your baby is teething and what order your baby’s teeth are likely to appear in.

When do babies start teething?

Some babies are born with their first teeth. Others start teething before they are 4 months old, and some after 12 months. But most babies start teething at around 6 months.

Teething symptoms

Baby teeth sometimes emerge with no pain or discomfort at all.

At other times, you may notice:

• their gum is sore and red where the tooth is coming through
• they have a mild temperature of less than 38C
• they have 1 flushed cheek
• they have a rash on their face
• they’re rubbing their ear
• they’re dribbling more than usual
• they’re gnawing and chewing on things a lot
• they’re more fretful than usual
• they’re not sleeping very well

Read tips on how to help your teething baby.

Some people think that teething causes other symptoms, such as diarrhoea, but there’s no evidence to support this.

You know your baby best. Get medical advice if they have any symptoms that are causing you concern. You can call NHS 111 or contact a GP.

Read more about spotting the signs of serious illness in babies and toddlers.

What order do baby teeth appear in?

Here’s a rough guide to how babies’ teeth usually emerge:

• bottom incisors (bottom front teeth) – these are usually the first to come through, usually at around 5 to 7 months
• top incisors (top front teeth) – these tend to come through at about 6 to 8 months
• top lateral incisors (either side of the top front teeth) – these come through at around 9 to 11 months
• bottom lateral incisors (either side of the bottom front teeth) – these come through at around 10 to 12 months
• first molars (back teeth) – these come through at around 12 to 16 months
• canines (between the lateral incisors and the first molars) – these come through at around 16 to 20 months
• second molars – these come through at around 20 to 30 months

Most children will have all of their milk teeth by the time they are between 2 and 3 years old.

Community content from HealthUnlocked

Page last reviewed: 9 August 2022

Next review due: 9 August 2025

Is My Baby Teething? Check our Baby Teething Chart to Find Out

One joy of parenthood is watching your little one reach milestones. It’s common to celebrate a baby crawling or walking for the first time. But these aren’t the only milestones to look forward to. You might even celebrate your baby’s first tooth.

Here’s what you need to know about teething, as well as what you can do to make the experience more comfortable for your baby.

Baby teeth erupt, or come in, gradually at different times. Typically, you can expect your baby to have all 20 of their primary teeth by the age of 3. Keep in mind, though, the timing that teeth appear can vary from child to child.

Here’s a general guideline when you can expect each tooth to erupt:

Lower teeth

• central incisor: 6–10 months
• lateral incisor: 10–16 months
• canine (cuspid): 17–23 months
• first molar: 14–18 months
• second molar: 23–31 months

Upper teeth

• central incisor: 8–12 months
• lateral incisor: 9–13 months
• canine (cuspid): 16–22 months
• first molar: 13–19 months
• second molar: 25–33 months

Eventually, 32 permanent teeth will replace your child’s 20 primary teeth.

The time frame for children losing their primary teeth also varies from child to child. In most cases, this takes place over a course of about 6 years.

Children initially shed or lose their central incisor teeth around 6 or 7 years old. The last teeth to fall out are the canines and molars. Most children lose these teeth by age 12.

While some babies get their first tooth around 6 months old, teething can start a little earlier or a little later. Some babies have their first tooth erupt as early as 3 months old, but other babies don’t get their first tooth until 12 months old or older.

As you see the first signs of a tooth, your baby may seem to experience discomfort and pain. This might make sleep and eating difficult for a short time, and your baby might cry more often.

Common symptoms of a teething baby include:

• increased drooling
• possible reduced appetite for solids
• irritability
• biting and chewing
• gum rubbing

If your baby is between 3 and 12 months old and develops these symptoms, they may be cutting a tooth and there’s likely no cause for alarm.

But it’s important to note that some symptoms are not associated with teething. These symptoms include:

• fever
• facial rash
• cough and congestion
• diarrhea or vomiting
• reduced appetite for liquid foods

If your baby develops any of these signs and symptoms, don’t assume it’s from teething, and contact your pediatrician if symptoms persist or your baby seems sick.

Teething pain can make your little one miserable and irritable. Soreness and pain can occur for some babies as the tooth erupts through their little gums. Other babies may not display any signs or symptoms related to teething.

You might see some crankiness and a lot of tears — but you can make this transition easier for your baby. The trick is making their gums as comfortable as possible.

Massage baby’s gums

If it seems to comfort them, gently massage your baby’s gums with a clean finger. Be gentle, but apply firm pressure. This increases blood flow to your baby’s gum tissue which may reduce inflammation and pain.

Use a cool compress

Applying coolness to your baby’s gums can also reduce discomfort. Some parents will chill a teething ring in the refrigerator (not freezer!), and then give it to their baby to chew on.

You can also apply a cold spoon to your baby’s sore gums. As a precaution, only use a cold spoon if your baby doesn’t have teeth yet. Chewing on a metal spoon could accidentally chip their delicate teeth.

Consider pain medication

Over-the-counter pain relievers like acetaminophen or ibuprofen can also reduce pain. When used correctly, pain relievers are safe to give to babies. These medications can reduce pain associated with teething, but should only be used occasionally.

Be sure to consult your doctor before giving medication to children under 2 years old, or if you’re feeling like you need to give pain relievers for more than a day or two.

Do not use topical gels

There are topical numbing gels containing benzocaine or lidocaine to help relieve teething pain on the market.

But these numbing treatments can be harmful to babies and shouldn’t be used, according to the American Academy of Pediatrics. This group also notes that over-the-counter topical gels (even non-numbing ones) aren’t helpful, since all the drool washes them away anyway.

The Food and Drug Administration also issued a public warning about the use of benzocaine oral gels. These gels can cause a condition called methemoglobinemia, which can be particularly dangerous to children younger than 24 months old.

This condition can reduce the oxygen in the body. Signs and symptoms include shortness of breath, confusion, headaches, and a rapid heartbeat.

Your baby cutting their first tooth is an exciting milestone — but may also be a painful one. Your little one doesn’t have to suffer, though. Between a gentle massage, a cool compress, and safe pain medication, you can help your baby get through teething with minimal discomfort.

Causes of incorrect teething order

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• October 6, 2014

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  In some cases, in young children, teeth erupt in the wrong order, which often becomes a cause of concern for parents. Do I need to worry if the baby has them not alternately, but chaotically? What you need to know about the reasons for which there is an incorrect order of teething?

  Teething procedure

  To know what the wrong order of teething is, you need to start from the norm and schedule of their appearance. So, they should appear in the baby in this order:

  • Most often he has lower and then upper incisors (from 4-5 to 9-10 months).
  • Lateral lower and upper incisors follow (from 7-8 to 11-12 months).
  • The first chewing above and below him appear at the age of 12 months to one and a half years.
  • Canine teeth appear on both jaws between 1.5 and 2 years of age.
  • The last posterior teeth to appear on both jaws are from 18 months to 2 years of age.

  By the age of 2, in theory, your baby should have 20 milk teeth (10 each above and below).

  Types of violations

  Among the types of violation of the order and timing of eruption, two forms are distinguished – early and late. If the baby was born with teeth, they are usually removed. Early eruption is said to be when teeth begin to appear in children at 4 months. They say about late eruption if at the age of 11-12 months the baby still has a toothless mouth.

  More serious violations include the wrong order of teething, which entails an incorrect bite and lack of space in the dentition. So, for example, early erupted molars may not leave room for 4 and 5 teeth, and eruption of canines at the same time as the first molars may cause the canine to move forward or backward.

  Causes of violations

  The reason for early eruption are factors such as lifestyle, genetic predisposition and illness of the mother during pregnancy, endocrine disorders in the baby. The reason for the late appearance of milk teeth can be factors such as underdevelopment of the jaw or the absence of their rudiments in the baby.

  If we talk about the violation of the order of appearance of dental units, then the following reasons should be distinguished:

  • Genotype passed from mother to child.
  • Duration of breastfeeding.
  • Toxicosis, bad habits and other concomitant diseases of the mother during childbearing.
  • Diseases of the baby in the first year of life, including endocrine and infectious diseases.
  • Deficiency in the child’s diet of essential nutrients for his growth and development.

  Prevention of all types of violations includes the following rules:

  • Preparation for pregnancy.
  • Proper nutrition of the mother.
  • Therapy of diseases before and during pregnancy.
  • Refusal of bad habits for the entire period of pregnancy and breastfeeding.
  • Proper nutrition of the baby, its hardening, timely diagnosis and treatment of diseases.

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