What are the common causes of skin abscesses. How can you identify the symptoms of an abscess. What tests and treatments are available for skin abscesses. When should you seek medical care for an abscess.

Understanding Skin Abscesses: Formation and Risk Factors

A skin abscess is a localized collection of pus that forms within the skin tissue. These painful lumps develop when bacteria enter the skin through a break in its protective barrier, often due to minor trauma, inflammation, or obstruction of sweat glands or hair follicles. As the body’s immune system responds to the bacterial invasion, white blood cells accumulate, forming pus and creating a tender, swollen mass.

Several factors can increase your risk of developing skin abscesses:

• Smoking
• Obesity
• Diabetes
• Age (most common between 15 and 40 years old)
• Skin conditions like eczema
• Weakened immune system

Understanding these risk factors can help you take preventive measures and seek timely medical attention if needed.

Recognizing the Signs and Symptoms of Skin Abscesses

Identifying a skin abscess early is crucial for proper management. Common symptoms include:

• A tender, swollen lump on the skin
• Redness and warmth around the affected area
• Pain or discomfort, especially when touched
• A soft, fluid-filled center that may be visible or palpable
• Possible discharge of pus
• Fever or general feeling of illness in some cases

Is the appearance of skin abscesses different on various skin tones? While abscesses often appear red on lighter skin, the color change may be less noticeable on darker skin tones. Regardless of skin color, the affected area will typically feel warm and tender to the touch.

Common Locations for Skin Abscesses

Skin abscesses can develop anywhere on the body, but certain areas are more prone to these infections:

1. Armpits (axillae)
2. Groin area
3. Around the anus and vagina (Bartholin gland abscess)
4. Base of the spine (pilonidal abscess)
5. Around teeth (dental abscess)
6. Hair follicles (boils or furuncles)

Understanding these common locations can help you stay vigilant and seek medical attention promptly if you notice any suspicious lumps or swelling in these areas.

When to Seek Medical Care for a Skin Abscess

While some small abscesses may resolve on their own, certain situations warrant immediate medical attention. Consult a healthcare professional if:

• The abscess is larger than 1 cm in diameter
• The lump persists for more than two weeks
• You experience severe pain or fever
• The redness or swelling spreads beyond the initial area
• You have a weakened immune system or chronic condition like diabetes
• The abscess is located in a sensitive area, such as near the eyes or genitals

Can untreated abscesses lead to serious complications? Yes, without proper treatment, skin abscesses can potentially spread infection to deeper tissues or the bloodstream, leading to more severe health issues. It’s always better to err on the side of caution and seek medical advice when in doubt.

Diagnostic Approaches for Skin Abscesses

When you visit a healthcare provider for a suspected abscess, they may employ various diagnostic methods:

1. Physical examination: The doctor will visually inspect and palpate the affected area.
2. Medical history: You’ll be asked about your symptoms, duration, and any relevant medical conditions.
3. Ultrasound: In some cases, an ultrasound may be used to confirm the presence of an abscess and determine its size and depth.
4. Culture and sensitivity testing: If the abscess is drained, a sample of the pus may be sent to a laboratory to identify the specific bacteria causing the infection and determine which antibiotics will be most effective.

These diagnostic approaches help healthcare providers develop an appropriate treatment plan tailored to your specific situation.

Treatment Options for Skin Abscesses

The treatment of skin abscesses typically involves a combination of approaches:

1. Incision and Drainage (I&D)

This is the primary treatment for most skin abscesses. The procedure involves:

• Cleaning the skin around the abscess
• Administering local anesthesia
• Making a small incision to allow the pus to drain
• Cleaning the cavity with sterile saline
• Packing the wound with gauze (in some cases) to promote healing from the inside out

2. Antibiotics

While antibiotics alone are not usually sufficient to treat an abscess, they may be prescribed in certain situations:

• If the infection has spread beyond the abscess
• For patients with weakened immune systems
• When the abscess is in a critical area, such as the face

3. Warm Compresses

Applying warm, moist compresses to the affected area can help:

• Increase blood circulation to the area
• Promote natural drainage of small abscesses
• Reduce pain and swelling

How often should warm compresses be applied? For best results, apply a warm compress for 10-15 minutes, 3-4 times a day, until the abscess comes to a head or drains on its own.

Home Care and Self-Management of Skin Abscesses

While medical treatment is often necessary for skin abscesses, there are several steps you can take at home to support healing and prevent complications:

1. Keep the area clean: Gently wash the affected area with mild soap and water, then pat dry.
2. Apply over-the-counter antibiotic ointment: This can help prevent secondary infections.
3. Cover with a clean, dry dressing: This protects the area and prevents the spread of bacteria.
4. Avoid picking or squeezing: This can push the infection deeper and cause it to spread.
5. Take over-the-counter pain relievers: Medications like ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help manage pain and reduce inflammation.
6. Monitor for signs of improvement or worsening: If the abscess doesn’t improve or if symptoms worsen, seek medical attention.

Remember, while these home care measures can be helpful, they should not replace professional medical advice and treatment, especially for larger or more severe abscesses.

Preventing Skin Abscesses: Practical Tips and Strategies

While it’s not always possible to prevent skin abscesses, there are several steps you can take to reduce your risk:

• Practice good hygiene: Wash your hands regularly and keep your skin clean.
• Avoid sharing personal items: This includes towels, razors, and clothing.
• Treat cuts and scrapes promptly: Clean minor wounds and apply an antibiotic ointment.
• Manage underlying conditions: Keep chronic conditions like diabetes well-controlled.
• Boost your immune system: Maintain a healthy diet, exercise regularly, and get adequate sleep.
• Avoid picking at pimples or ingrown hairs: This can introduce bacteria into the skin.

Can lifestyle changes significantly reduce the risk of recurring abscesses? Yes, adopting healthy habits and addressing underlying risk factors can substantially decrease your likelihood of developing recurrent skin abscesses.

Long-Term Outlook and Potential Complications

With proper treatment, most skin abscesses heal without significant complications. However, it’s important to be aware of potential risks:

• Scarring: Larger abscesses may leave a scar after healing.
• Spread of infection: If left untreated, the infection can spread to deeper tissues or the bloodstream.
• Recurrence: Some individuals may be prone to recurring abscesses.
• Sepsis: In rare cases, severe infections can lead to a life-threatening condition called sepsis.

Proper medical care and follow-up can significantly reduce the risk of these complications. If you experience recurrent abscesses, your healthcare provider may recommend additional tests to identify any underlying causes or risk factors.

Understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for skin abscesses empowers you to take proactive steps in managing your health. By recognizing the signs early and seeking appropriate medical care, you can ensure prompt treatment and minimize the risk of complications. Remember, while home care measures can be helpful, professional medical advice should always be sought for proper diagnosis and treatment of skin abscesses.

Skin abscess – NHS

A skin abscess is a painful lump on the skin that contains pus. Some abscesses go away by themselves, but you may need to get treatment from a GP.

Check if you have a skin abscess

A skin abscess is a lump or swelling on your skin that contains pus. There are different types and they can appear anywhere on your body.

A skin abscess will often be round and feel painful and warm. The middle of the lump may feel soft when touched.

Pus may leak from the abscess and you may have a high temperature.

On white skin, an abscess will often appear red. The colour of an abscess may be harder to see on brown and black skin.

Credit:

Zay Nyi Nyi / Alamy Stock Photo: https://www. alamy.com/large-carbuncle-or-abscess-at-forearm-of-asian-burmese-male-patient-image463724256.html?imageid=69C6F365-AF39-4F78-93C1-3D6D637BE3DF&p=1295683&pn=1&searchId=4a7d479b79736515b93d9424d30356c3&searchtype=0

Credit:

Zay Nyi Nyi / Alamy Stock Photo: https://www.alamy.com/large-carbuncle-or-abscess-at-trunk-of-asian-burmese-male-patient-image443693289.html?imageid=F279679E-5A66-4511-AC66-D73D96F25AC5&p=1295683&pn=1&searchId=e44bfaee7c7d2fe650d67350ad47df65&searchtype=0

Non-urgent advice: See a GP if you have:

• a lump that is getting bigger
• a lump anywhere on your body that lasts more than 2 weeks
• a lump that is hard and does not move
• a lump or swelling in your breast
• a lump and you have a weakened immune system or a long-term condition such as diabetes

A GP can check what could be causing the lump and if you need treatment.

Urgent advice: Ask for an urgent GP appointment or get help from NHS 111 if you have:

• a lump that is painful, red or hot, or you feel hot and shivery
• swelling or redness spreading away from the lump – the redness may be harder to see on brown or black skin

You can call 111 or get help from NHS 111 online.

Treatments for skin abscesses

Treatment for a skin abscess will depend on what type of abscess you have.

The abscess may need be drained to get rid of the pus. This usually involves a small operation to make a cut in the skin which will allow the pus to drain. You may be given a local anaesthetic so you do not feel anything when the abscess is drained.

You may also be given antibiotics if the abscess is infected.

Causes of skin abscesses

Skin abscesses are usually caused by an infection.

It’s normal to have bacteria on your skin without it causing an infection. However, bacteria can sometimes get into your skin, for example through a cut or along a hair follicle. This can cause pus to form, creating an abscess.

You may be more likely to get skin abscesses if you:

• smoke
• are living with obesity
• have diabetes
• are between 15 and 40 years old
• have a skin condition or inflammation such as eczema

Page last reviewed: 02 June 2023
Next review due: 02 June 2026

Causes, Symptoms, Tests, and Treatment

Written by WebMD Editorial Contributors

• Abscess Overview
• Abscess Causes
• Abscess Symptoms
• Abscess Treatment: Self-Care at Home
• When to Seek Medical Care
• Exams and Tests
• Medical Treatment
• Next Steps: Follow-up
• Prevention
• Outlook
• Synonyms and Keywords
• More

A skin abscess is a tender mass generally surrounded by a colored area from pink to deep red. Abscesses are often easy to feel by touching. The vast majority of them are caused by infections. Inside, they are full of pus, bacteria and debris.

Painful and warm to touch, abscesses can show up any place on your body. The most common sites on the skin in your armpits (axillae), areas around your anus and vagina (Bartholin gland abscess), the base of your spine (pilonidal abscess), around a tooth (dental abscess), and in your groin. Inflammation around a hair follicle can also lead to the formation of an abscess, which is called a boil (furuncle).

Unlike other infections, antibiotics alone will not usually cure an abscess. In general an abscess must open and drain in order for it to improve. Sometimes draining occurs on its own, but generally it must be opened with the help of a warm compress or by a doctor in a procedure called incision and drainage (I&D).

When our normal skin barrier is broken, even from minor trauma, or small tears, or inflammation, bacteria can enter the skin. An abscess can form as your body’s defenses try to kill these germs with your inflammatory response (white blood cells = pus). Obstruction in a sweat or oil (sebaceous) gland, or a hair follicle or a pre-existing cyst can also trigger an abscess. 

The middle of the abscess liquefies and contains dead cells, bacteria, and other debris. This area begins to grow, creating tension under the skin and further inflammation of the surrounding tissues. Pressure and inflammation cause the pain.

People with weakened immune systems get certain abscesses more often. Those with any of the following are all at risk for having more severe abscesses. This is because the body has a decreased ability to ward off infections.

• Chronic steroid therapy
• Chemotherapy
• Diabetes
• Cancer
• AIDS
• Sickle cell disease
• Peripheral vascular disorders
• Crohn’s disease
• Ulcerative colitis
• Severe burns
• Severe trauma
• Alcoholism or IV drug abuse
• Obesity

Other risk factors for abscess include exposure to dirty environments, exposure to persons with certain types of skin infections, poor hygiene, and poor circulation.

Most often, an abscess becomes a painful, compressible mass that is red, warm to touch, and tender.

• As some abscesses progress, they may “point” and come to a head so you can see the material inside and then spontaneously open (rupture).
• Most will continue to get worse without care. The infection can spread to the tissues under the skin and even into the bloodstream.
• If the infection spreads into deeper tissue, you may develop a fever and begin to feel ill.

• If the abscess is small (less than 1 cm or less than a half-inch across), applying warm compresses to the area for about 30 minutes 4 times daily may help.
• Do not attempt to drain the abscess by squeezing or pressing on it. This can push the infected material into the deeper tissues.
• Do not stick a needle or other sharp instrument into the abscess center, because you may injure an underlying blood vessel or cause the infection to spread.

Call your doctor if any of the following occur with an abscess:

• You have a sore larger than 1 cm or a half-inch across.
• The sore continues to enlarge or becomes more painful.
• The sore is on or near your rectal or groin area.
• You develop a fever.
• You notice red streaks, which can mean the infection is spreading.
• You have any of the medical conditions listed above.

Go to a hospital’s Emergency Department if any of these conditions occur with an abscess:

• Fever of 102°F or higher, especially if you have a chronic disease or are on steroids, chemotherapy, or dialysis
• A red streak leading away from the sore or with tender lymph nodes (lumps) in an area anywhere between the abscess and your chest area (for example, an abscess on your leg can cause swollen lymph nodes in your groin area)
• Any facial abscess larger than 1 cm or a half-inch across

The doctor will take a medical history and may ask you:

• How long the abscess has been present
• If you recall any injury to that area
• What medicines you may be taking
• If you have any allergies
• If you have had a fever at home

The doctor will examine the abscess and surrounding areas. If it is near your anus, the doctor will perform a rectal exam. If an arm or leg is involved, the doctor will feel for a lymph gland either in your groin or under your arm.

The doctor may open and drain the abscess.

Follow carefully any instructions your doctor gives you.

• The doctor may have you remove the packing yourself with instructions on the best way to do this. This may include soaking or flushing.
• Be sure to keep all follow-up appointments.
• Report any fever, redness, swelling, or increased pain to your doctor immediately.

Maintain good personal hygiene by washing your skin with soap and water regularly.

• Take care to avoid nicking yourself when shaving your underarms or pubic area.
• Seek immediate medical attention for any puncture wounds, especially if:
  • You think there may be some debris in the wound.
  • The puncture wound was caused by a bite – human, insect or animal.
  • You have one of the listed medical conditions.
  • You are on steroids or chemotherapy.

Once treated, the abscess should heal.

• Many people require antibiotics, but you may not.
• The pain often improves immediately and subsides more each day.
• Wound care instructions from your doctor may include wound repacking, soaking, washing, or bandaging for about 7 to 10 days. This usually depends on the size and severity of the abscess.
• After the first 2 days, drainage from the abscess should be minimal to none. All sores should heal in 10-14 days.

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An abscess is a collection of purulent contents in various tissues. Purulent inflammation is usually caused by a bacterial infection. In this case, in the process of tissue melting, a cavity is formed. The occurrence of an abscess is due to bacteria entering the tissues from the outside – through abrasions and injuries or from other infected tissues and organs. This disease differs from other similar diseases by the formation of a capsule that prevents the spread of inflammation.

According to the location of the pus, superficial accumulations are isolated in the subcutaneous fat area and deep inside the organs and deep tissues. Depending on the method of penetration of pathogenic microorganisms, there are exogenous accumulations (from the external environment) and endogenous (migration within the body of one person).

Symptoms and signs

Regardless of the location of the purulent accumulation, the symptoms of an abscess are the same:

• intoxication – fever, chills, weakness, malaise, nausea, vomiting, poor appetite, pain in muscles and joints, headaches;
• superficial location – redness and swelling of the skin immediately above the place of accumulation, pain on palpation or during movement;
• violation of the functioning of the damaged organ or corresponding tissues.

Chronic abscess does not have symptoms of an acute inflammatory process. Deeply located clusters have only general signs of intoxication and are detected by instrumental diagnostics. The most common abscess locations are:

• inside the bones – the main symptom is pain from physical exertion or when the weather changes;
• Lung abscess is manifested by shortness of breath and weak breathing. Lung abscess is often confused with pneumonia;
• in the abdominal cavity and liver is accompanied by signs of any disease of this organ;
• in the brain causes convulsions and incoordination;
• prostate abscess causes pain when urinating;
• Throat abscess causing cough spasms and pain;
• Bartholin gland abscess and others.

Cold proceeds without signs of intoxication and appears with immunodeficiencies. The sinter eliminates the presence of an inflammatory process in the tissues. Acute abscess has more pronounced symptoms in comparison with other forms.

Causes of emergence and development

The main cause of an abscess is a bacterial infection that has entered the tissues from the outside world. Bacteria enter the body due to microtraumas that violate the integrity of the skin. Such injuries include cuts and minor abrasions/scratches/damages received in the process of shaving or cutting hair, manicures or pedicures, and others. At the same time, in case of ingress of dirt or small particles in the form of a splinter, the likelihood of the formation of a purulent accumulation increases.

The occurrence of accumulation of pus can occur for other reasons for an abscess:

• migration of infection from the primary focus of infection;
• festering hematomas and cysts;
• surgical manipulations – violation of sanitary rules in the form of non-sterile devices;
• violations in the administration of medicines and preparations, for example, violation of concentration during vaccinations.

An abscess develops further under the influence of reduced immunity or circulatory disorders in the abscess area.

Forms of the disease and routes of infection

An abscess can be an independent disease, but in the vast majority of cases it acts as a complication of some underlying disease, for example, purulent tonsillitis causes a paratonsillar abscess. Pathogenic microorganisms have a lot of ways to get inside – through damage to the skin as a result of injuries and cuts, from other organs and tissues previously infected, through non-sterile equipment during surgical procedures, and others.

Forms of the disease are classified according to the localization of purulent accumulation:

• retropharyngeal abscess;
• parapharyngeal;
• paratonsillar abscess;
• subphrenic;
• soft tissues;
• periodontal;
• appendicular and others.

Complications

In the absence of timely and adequate treatment, the complications of abscesses are very dangerous for the life and health of the patient:

• phlegmon;
• neuritis;
• osteomyelitis;
• internal bleeding of vessel walls;
• peritonitis,
• sepsis as a result of purulent abscess of the appendicular region;
• purulent meningitis and others.

Clinic contact

A purulent accumulation is fraught with dangerous consequences, therefore, if there are the slightest signs of the presence of an accumulation of pus in tissues or organs, it is necessary to urgently consult a doctor. The ideal solution would be to call an ambulance.

In the center of Moscow, JSC “Medicina” (clinic of academician Roitberg) will provide you with the necessary assistance in treatment. In addition, JSC “Medicina” (Academician Roitberg’s clinic) has the ability to accommodate patients in a round-the-clock hospital and has the function of calling a doctor at home around the clock.

Diagnostics

Purulent accumulations located near the surface of the skin are easily diagnosed by external examination according to characteristic signs. Throat abscess is detected during examination by an otolaryngologist.

Diagnosis of an abscess located deep inside requires special laboratory and instrumental studies:

• biochemical blood test will show the inflammatory process in the body with an increased content of leukocytes and ESR, as well as shifts in protein fractions;
• radiography is used to detect subdiaphragmatic, intraosseous, and pulmonary accumulations;
• Ultrasonography is aimed at detecting accumulations in the abdominal cavity and liver;
• computed tomography, as an auxiliary method, detects purulent accumulations in the brain, lungs and liver, subdiaphragmatic region and inside bones and joints;
• encephalography of various forms (echo-, electro-, pneumo-) is aimed at studying the brain;
• laparoscopy and angihepatography are used as an auxiliary method for examining the liver;
• abscess puncture and culture of its contents is performed to determine the specific type of pathogen and its sensitivity to certain antibacterial drugs.

Most often, purulent accumulations are caused by streptococci, staphylococci in combination with various kinds of bacilli, but other aerobic and anaerobic bacteria are now becoming widespread.

Treatment

The key to successful treatment of an abscess lies in its timely detection. That is why it is so important to consult a doctor immediately if you have any symptoms.

Principles of treatment:

• only superficially located purulent accumulations can be treated at home under medical supervision. All other cases require hospitalization;
• opening and drainage of the area of ​​purulent accumulation is carried out by a surgeon, it is necessary to remove the abscess;
• drug therapy is based on taking the following drugs: antibacterial agents, antipyretics, painkillers, drugs to reduce intoxication, vitamin complexes, immunomodulators and others;
• balanced nutrition, sparing bed or semi-bed rest, as well as peace;
• physiotherapy exercises, physiotherapy and spa treatment are possible as rehabilitation measures during the recovery phase.

As an aid in the treatment of subcutaneous fat suppuration, special ointments are used.

Purulent accumulations in the lungs are initially treated with broad-spectrum antibiotics, and after receiving the results of culture studies, the medications taken are corrected. In severe cases, bronchoalveolar lavage may be performed. In the absence of a positive effect of classical therapy, an abscess operation is forced to remove the affected part of the organ.

Treatment of purulent accumulations in the brain is carried out by surgical methods. Contraindications for the removal of accumulations, namely the location in the deep parts of the brain, forces the purulent content to be washed by puncture. Treatment of purulent accumulations at home with traditional medicine is unacceptable.

Prophylaxis

Abscess prevention is based on the following recommendations:

• timeliness of primary treatment of wounds and injuries;
• sanitation of foci of infection;
• strengthening immunity;
• careful observance of antiseptic and aseptic measures during surgical procedures that damage the skin.

How to make an appointment

In JSC “Medicine” (clinic of academician Roitberg) experienced specialists are receiving. You can sign up on the website, by phone +7 (495) 775-73-60. Our clinic is located at the address: 2nd Tverskoy-Yamskoy pereulok 10, Mayakovskaya metro station.

Opening and treatment of abscess in St. Petersburg

A localized purulent process in soft tissues is called an abscess. In this case, the purulent contents are separated from the surrounding tissues by a capsule. However, if the treatment is delayed, then the enzymes released in the focus of inflammation gradually lyse (dissolve) the capsule and contribute to the development of a widespread purulent process. This condition is called phlegmon, while pus freely spreads between the muscles, connective tissue membranes, and subcutaneous tissue. To avoid such a dangerous scenario, a timely opening of the abscess is carried out.

Surgical treatment under adequate anesthesia is performed at the Tauras-Med Clinic. Experienced surgeons, after the minimum necessary examination, will immediately begin an autopsy in order to stabilize the patient’s condition in a short time. In our clinic, comfortable conditions and a high level of service.

Types of abscess

Abscesses can be very diverse. It is customary to distinguish the following types.

1. Acute abscess, when purulent inflammation is in the active phase.
2. Cold abscess, when the pus has encapsulated, and does not disturb the patient at the moment, but at any moment the process can become aggravated.

These 2 types of abscess require a different approach to surgical treatment.

Superficial and deep abscesses are classified according to their depth.

Single and multiple abscesses are distinguished by the number of purulent cavities.

Why do abscesses appear

The immediate cause of purulent inflammation lies in the microbial contamination of a certain tissue area. Most often, the inflammatory process is caused by bacteria. The classic “purulent” pathogens are:

• staphylococcus;
• streptococcus;
• Escherichia coli;
• Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

The following conditions predispose to infection:

• traumatic tissue injury;
• presence of hematomas – local accumulation of blood;
• inflammatory processes of adjacent organs;
• not completely sterile medical procedures.

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Symptoms

Superficial abscesses may involve the skin, subcutaneous tissue, and adjacent muscles and fascia. Symptoms of a purulent process are clearly visible to the naked eye. The inflamed area looks red, swollen, and shiny (shiny). A person is worried about pain, which increases when touched, over time (as a rule – no more than a day), takes on a pulsating character. In the center of the purulent focus, a zone of fluctuation can be determined, which corresponds to the greatest melting of tissues. In this place there may be a small hole from which pus is released. Systemic manifestations of purulent inflammation are an increase in body temperature (fever), weakness and general malaise.

If the abscess is located deep in the tissues, then it usually affects a specific organ. This determines the features of the symptoms. So, in the presence of a large abscess in the liver, there may be pain in the right hypochondrium, yellowness of the skin and mucous membranes, nausea, bloating, etc. These symptoms are usually accompanied by fever, weakness, and general malaise.

Surgical treatment of an abscess

Surgical treatment of an abscess is the only correct one. The task of surgical intervention is to ensure the outflow of purulent contents to the outside, thereby preventing its spread into the internal environment of the body. Before the operation, a standard examination is required, which allows you to determine the general status of the body.

Treatment of a purulent abscess depends on its stage, that is, whether it is acute or chronic. In one and in the other case, surgical intervention is indicated. In “Tauras-Med” an abscess is opened under anesthesia. Around the circumference of the pathological focus, the doctor makes injections of local anesthetics.

• Treatment of an abscess in the acute stage involves opening the pus of the cavity, removing the contents, treating the cavity with antiseptics and antibiotics. Purulent wounds are not sutured, because. it is necessary to ensure a constant outflow of pathological secretions. For this, drainage can also be additionally installed, which are removed after a few days.
• The treatment of a cold abscess is somewhat different. It involves not only opening the purulent cavity, but also removing the formed capsule. Often there are also fistulous passages that are subject to excision. This is a prerequisite in order to prevent relapse.

The price of opening an abscess

The cost of surgical treatment of a purulent process in Tauras-Med is indicated in the corresponding section of the site.