Cut coral. Coral Cuts: First Aid, Treatment, and Recovery – Essential Guide for Divers
What are the main risks of coral cuts. How to provide effective first aid for coral injuries. What complications can arise from coral scrapes. How long does coral cut healing typically take. What preventive measures can divers take to avoid coral injuries.
Understanding Coral Cuts: Causes and Mechanisms
Coral cuts and scrapes are among the most common injuries experienced by divers and snorkelers. These injuries occur when the soft living tissues covering coral surfaces come into contact with human skin. In the case of stony corals, the rigid, abrasive structure underneath can easily tear the coral’s soft tissue, introducing it into the cut or scrape.
The unique nature of coral cuts stems from the presence of living marine organisms on coral surfaces. This distinguishes them from typical outdoor scrapes, making them potentially more challenging to treat and heal.
Why are coral cuts different from regular scrapes?
- Presence of foreign material (coral debris)
- Potential introduction of various antigens and substances
- Risk of acute inflammatory processes and infection
- Possibility of delayed healing due to marine environment factors
Manifestations and Symptoms of Coral Injuries
The severity and extent of reactions to coral cuts can vary depending on several factors, including the presence and amount of toxins, the size and location of the abrasion, and the individual’s pre-existing sensitivity.
Common symptoms of coral cuts include:
- Burning sensation
- Pain
- Itching
- Potential rash (especially with hydroids like fire coral)
In cases involving fire coral or other hydroids, additional symptoms may manifest. These cnidarians contain nematocysts, which can cause mechanical activation and envenomation upon contact. Blistering typically appears a few hours after contact and may resolve within days. However, it’s common for these injuries to relapse after a week or two of apparent healing progress.
First Aid for Coral Cuts: Step-by-Step Guide
Proper first aid is crucial for minimizing complications and promoting faster healing of coral cuts. Here’s a comprehensive guide to treating coral injuries:
- Thoroughly scrub the cut with soap and water, then flush with copious amounts of clean water.
- Rinse the wound with a solution of half-strength hydrogen peroxide in water, followed by another water rinse.
- Apply a thin layer of antiseptic ointment and cover with a dry, sterile, non-adherent dressing. If unavailable, leave the wound open.
- Clean and redress the wound twice daily.
- For wounds developing a crust, use wet-to-dry dressing changes.
Wet-to-dry dressing technique:
- Cover the wound with a dry sterile gauze pad
- Soak the pad with saline or diluted antiseptic solution (1-5% povidone-iodine in disinfected water)
- Allow to dry, then remove the bandage
- Repeat once or twice daily for a few days until the dressing becomes non-adherent
Monitoring and Managing Coral Cut Complications
While proper first aid can prevent many issues, it’s essential to monitor coral cuts for potential complications. Be vigilant for signs of infection or coral poisoning, which may require medical attention.
Signs of infection to watch for:
- Extreme redness or red streaks on the extremity
- Increased pain
- Fever
- Presence of pus
- Swollen lymph glands
If any of these symptoms occur, consult a healthcare professional about starting antibiotic treatment. Vibrio bacteria infections can be particularly dangerous for individuals with compromised immune systems.
Symptoms of coral poisoning:
- Poor wound healing or continued pus drainage
- Swelling around the cut
- Swollen lymph glands
- Fever
- Chills
- Fatigue
Seek medical attention if you experience these symptoms, especially following extensive abrasions or cuts from particularly toxic coral species.
Healing Time and Long-Term Effects of Coral Cuts
The healing process for coral cuts can be unpredictable and often takes longer than typical scrapes or cuts. In some cases, these injuries may take weeks or even months to heal completely.
Factors affecting healing time:
- Depth and severity of the cut
- Presence of retained coral debris
- Individual’s immune response
- Proper wound care and treatment
In some instances, granulomas may form if debris from the original wound remains in the tissue. These small, raised, tender bumps result from the body’s attempt to eliminate foreign material and can persist for some time.
Prevention Strategies for Coral Injuries
Prevention is key when it comes to coral cuts and scrapes. Implementing these strategies can significantly reduce the risk of injury during underwater activities:
- Avoid contact with coral and other marine life whenever possible
- Wear a wetsuit or dive skin for protection against accidental contact
- Maintain proper buoyancy control to prevent unintended collisions with coral
- Be aware of currents that may push you into coral structures
- Use appropriate gear and fins to minimize the risk of kicking coral
Additional preventive measures:
- Carry a marine animal first aid kit during ocean dives
- Participate in marine life identification courses
- Learn about various marine life injuries through books and publications
- Practice responsible diving techniques to protect both yourself and marine ecosystems
Special Considerations for Fire Coral Injuries
Fire coral, despite its name, is not actually a true coral but a marine organism belonging to the class Hydrozoa. These creatures are known for their potent stinging cells, which can cause more severe reactions than typical coral cuts.
Unique characteristics of fire coral injuries:
- Rapid onset of symptoms, often within minutes of contact
- Intense burning sensation and pain
- Development of welts or blisters on the affected area
- Potential for systemic symptoms in severe cases
Treatment for fire coral stings may require additional steps, such as applying vinegar to neutralize remaining stinging cells and using hot water immersion to alleviate pain. In cases of severe reactions or extensive contact, seeking medical attention is advisable.
The Impact of Marine Environment on Wound Healing
The unique properties of the marine environment can significantly influence the healing process of coral cuts and scrapes. Understanding these factors can help in managing expectations and providing appropriate care.
Marine factors affecting wound healing:
- Presence of diverse microorganisms in seawater
- Potential for introducing uncommon pathogens into wounds
- Salt content and its effect on tissue repair
- Exposure to various marine toxins and irritants
These environmental factors can contribute to delayed healing, increased risk of infection, and the potential for unusual wound complications. As such, proper wound care and vigilant monitoring are crucial for injuries sustained in marine environments.
Advanced Treatment Options for Persistent Coral Injuries
In some cases, coral cuts may not respond to standard first aid and home care. When injuries persist or worsen despite proper treatment, more advanced medical interventions may be necessary.
Advanced treatment options may include:
- Prescription antibiotics for confirmed bacterial infections
- Surgical debridement to remove embedded coral fragments or dead tissue
- Hyperbaric oxygen therapy to promote healing in severe cases
- Specialized wound dressings or topical treatments
- Steroid treatments for severe inflammatory reactions
These advanced treatments should be administered under the guidance of healthcare professionals experienced in treating marine-related injuries. Seeking expert care is particularly important for divers who frequently encounter coral or those with a history of complications from marine injuries.
Long-Term Health Implications of Repeated Coral Exposure
For frequent divers or individuals who regularly come into contact with coral, understanding the potential long-term health implications is crucial. Repeated exposure to coral cuts and scrapes can have cumulative effects on an individual’s health and immune response.
Potential long-term effects of frequent coral injuries:
- Development of hypersensitivity to certain coral species
- Increased susceptibility to marine-related infections
- Chronic skin conditions or persistent granulomas
- Potential for systemic health issues in cases of repeated severe reactions
Individuals who frequently dive or work in coral-rich environments should consider regular health check-ups and maintain detailed records of their coral encounters and any subsequent reactions. This information can be valuable for healthcare providers in managing long-term health risks associated with coral exposure.
Ecological Considerations and Responsible Diving Practices
While preventing coral injuries is crucial for personal health, it’s equally important to consider the ecological impact of human interactions with coral reefs. Responsible diving practices not only protect divers from injuries but also help preserve these delicate marine ecosystems.
Tips for eco-friendly diving near coral reefs:
- Master buoyancy control to avoid accidental contact with coral
- Choose eco-friendly sunscreens to minimize chemical damage to reefs
- Avoid touching or collecting coral specimens
- Participate in reef conservation efforts and education programs
- Report any observed damage or harmful activities to local authorities
By adopting these practices, divers can minimize their risk of coral injuries while also contributing to the preservation of coral reefs for future generations. Remember, healthy coral reefs are essential for marine biodiversity and play a crucial role in our planet’s ecosystem.
Emerging Research on Coral Toxins and Human Health
The field of marine toxicology is continually evolving, with new research shedding light on the complex interactions between coral toxins and human health. Understanding these developments can provide valuable insights for both prevention and treatment of coral injuries.
Recent findings in coral toxicology research:
- Identification of novel toxins in certain coral species
- Improved understanding of the mechanisms behind coral envenomation
- Development of more effective treatments for specific coral toxin exposures
- Exploration of potential medical applications for coral-derived compounds
As research progresses, it may lead to more targeted treatments for coral injuries and a better understanding of the long-term health effects of coral exposure. Staying informed about these developments can help divers and healthcare providers make more informed decisions about prevention and treatment strategies.
The Role of Climate Change in Coral Injuries
Climate change is having a significant impact on coral reefs worldwide, and these changes can potentially affect the frequency and severity of coral injuries experienced by divers and marine enthusiasts.
Climate change factors influencing coral injuries:
- Coral bleaching events leading to weakened and more brittle coral structures
- Changes in coral species distribution and abundance
- Altered toxin production in stressed coral populations
- Increased prevalence of harmful algal blooms near coral reefs
- Shifts in marine ecosystems affecting the balance of potentially harmful organisms
As coral reefs face unprecedented challenges due to climate change, divers may encounter new risks and changing conditions. Staying informed about local reef health and adapting diving practices accordingly can help mitigate these evolving risks.
Technology and Innovations in Coral Cut Prevention and Treatment
Advancements in technology are opening up new possibilities for both preventing coral injuries and improving treatment outcomes. From innovative protective gear to cutting-edge wound care solutions, these developments are reshaping how we approach coral cut management.
Emerging technologies in coral injury prevention and treatment:
- Smart wetsuits with enhanced protective properties against coral abrasions
- Advanced wound dressings incorporating marine-derived healing agents
- Portable diagnostic tools for rapid assessment of coral toxin exposure
- Virtual reality training programs for improving diver awareness and skills
- AI-powered reef monitoring systems to identify high-risk areas for divers
As these technologies continue to evolve, they promise to enhance both the safety of marine activities and the effectiveness of treatments for coral-related injuries. Staying abreast of these innovations can help divers and medical professionals alike in managing the risks associated with coral exposure.
Global Perspectives on Coral Injuries: Lessons from Different Diving Destinations
Coral injuries can vary significantly across different diving destinations worldwide. Understanding these regional variations can provide valuable insights for both prevention and treatment strategies.
Regional considerations for coral injuries:
- Caribbean: Known for fire coral encounters and the need for heightened awareness
- Great Barrier Reef: Diverse coral species requiring varied prevention strategies
- Red Sea: Unique coral formations and potential for rare toxin exposures
- Southeast Asia: High biodiversity presenting a range of coral injury risks
- Pacific Islands: Remote locations emphasizing the importance of self-reliance in first aid
By learning from experiences across these diverse diving destinations, we can develop more comprehensive approaches to coral injury prevention and treatment. This global perspective is particularly valuable for traveling divers who may encounter different coral ecosystems and associated risks.
The Future of Coral Cut Management: Integrating Traditional Knowledge and Modern Science
As we continue to advance our understanding of coral injuries, there’s growing recognition of the value in combining traditional knowledge with modern scientific approaches. This integration can lead to more holistic and effective strategies for managing coral cuts and related injuries.
Areas of potential integration:
- Traditional herbal remedies for wound healing adapted for coral injuries
- Indigenous navigation techniques to avoid high-risk coral areas
- Local ecological knowledge informing coral species identification and risk assessment
- Cultural practices promoting sustainable interaction with marine environments
By bridging the gap between traditional wisdom and contemporary science, we can develop more comprehensive and culturally sensitive approaches to coral injury management. This integrated approach not only enhances treatment efficacy but also promotes greater respect and understanding of marine ecosystems.
Coral Scrapes and Cuts – Divers Alert Network
Cuts and scrapes are the most common injuries incurred by divers and snorkelers. DAN receives about one inquiry a week related to someone who has come into contact with coral. A burning sensation, pain and itching are common and may also be accompanied by a rash. These injuries can have a latent evolution and take weeks or months to heal, confusing both patients and clinicians.
Mechanisms of Injury
Soft living tissues cover the surface of corals. In the case of stony corals, the rigid (abrasive) structure underneath makes the coral’s soft tissue easy to tear and get into the scrape or cut. Foreign material can prolong the wound-healing process since the different antigens and substances cause an acute inflammatory process and infection. Cuts and scrapes from sharp-edged coral and barnacles tend to fester and may take weeks or even months to heal. Granulomas can form if debris from the original wound remains in the tissue. The body attempts to remove it, resulting in an itchy rash or papule (small, raised, tender bump) that lasts for some time before the body eliminates it.
While most “raspberries” generally heal quickly, skin abrasions from a marine environment can sometimes be more challenging to treat than those we get from outdoor activities such as baseball or bicycling. Whether it is a coral, a rock or a wreck, they all share a common factor: They are covered by living marine organisms, which makes coral cuts and scrapes unique.
Manifestations
The extent of the reaction depends on the presence and amount of toxins, the size and location of the abrasion and the pre-existing sensitivity of the injured person. The most common manifestations are a burning sensation, pain and itching. A rash may accompany the injury if the coral is a hydroid, such as fire coral.
Most animals of class Hydrozoa become hydroids as a life stage. They are predominantly colonial, and while most of them are marine creatures, you can find a few species in freshwater environments.
Fire corals are cnidarians, so they contain nematocysts. Touching them with a simple rub can cause mechanical activation and envenomation. The manifestation is usually blistering, which typically appears a few hours after contact. They typically resolve in a few days, but it is quite common for these injuries to relapse within a week or two after what seemed to be healing progress. This delayed reaction is typical of these types of envenomations.
Prevention
When underwater, try to avoid contact with coral or any other living creature. Whenever possible, wear a wetsuit or dive skin to protect yourself if you are accidentally pushed into coral by another diver or a current. Ocean divers should consider a marine animal first aid kit for their travels. Ready supplies will speed up the time to properly administer first aid for injuries. Additionally, for divers who want to learn more about the various marine life injuries, there are courses in marine life identification, first aid courses and a variety of books and publications available.
First Aid
- Scrub the cut vigorously with soap and water, and then flush the wound with large amounts of water.
- Flush the wound with a half-strength solution of hydrogen peroxide in water. Rinse again with water.
- Apply a thin layer of antiseptic ointment, and cover the wound with a dry, sterile and non-adherent dressing. If you have no ointment or dressing, you can leave the wound open.
- Clean and re-dress the wound twice a day.
- If the wound develops a crust, use wet-to-dry dressing changes. Put a dry sterile gauze pad over the wound and soak it with saline or a diluted antiseptic solution (such as 1% to 5% povidone-iodine in disinfected water). Allow it to dry then rip the bandage off the wound. The dead and dying tissue should adhere to the gauze and lift free. The tissue underneath should be pink and may bleed slightly but should be healing. Change the dressings once or twice a day. Use wet-to-dry dressings for a few days or until they become non-adherent.
Then resume the regular wound dressing described above.
- Look for any signs of infection: extreme redness, red streaks on the extremity, pain, fever, pus or swollen lymph glands. If you have any, consult a qualified health professional about starting an antibiotic. A possible Vibrio bacteria infection can cause illness and even death in someone with an impaired immune system (e.g., from AIDS, diabetes or chronic liver disease).
- Watch for coral poisoning, which can occur if abrasions or cuts are extensive or from a particularly toxic species. Symptoms include a wound that heals poorly or continues to drain pus, swelling around the cut, swollen lymph glands, fever, chills and fatigue. If you have these symptoms, see a physician.
Complications
The most frequent complications from non-stinging coral scrapes are inflammation (which leads to poor healing) and less commonly a secondary infection. Proper wound cleaning is crucial. If fire coral is the culprit, then a diluted acetic acid solution, such as household white vinegar, is a reasonable topical decontaminant and should be used as a soak to reduce the pain. Immersion in hot water can reduce the symptoms. Hot water is ideal, but you can use instant hot packs, cold packs or ice packs. Provide symptomatic treatment for the inflammatory response. Steroid creams are rarely helpful, and they can prolong a skin infection. If the inflammation is severe, you may administer systemic steroids in a moderate, tapering dose under the supervision of a trained medical provider. Oral antihistamines can sometimes help reduce the itching or burning sensation.
Possible Complications of an Old Problematic Wound
It is not uncommon for divers to contact DAN concerned about a minor skin abrasion on their hands, knees or elbows that happened months ago and has not healed despite proper care. These chronic wounds often have a red and bumpy appearance, occasionally develop a crust and are usually painless. If common antibiotic ointments do not help, divers wonder if the cause may be a marine-specific pathogen.
Divers with an open wound, even a small cut or scrape, are at risk for skin infections. When an old problematic wound fits the descriptions above, it might have become infected with an opportunistic pathogen known as Mycobacterium marinum. Despite the name there are no marine-specific pathogens that affect humans. Some infections are more common in aquatic environments. M. marinum is responsible for a condition commonly known as fish tank granuloma, or aquarium granuloma.
The red and bumpy nodules, no larger than a centimeter, are granulomas — inflammatory immune cells trying to wall off the pathogen. Granulomas are usually isolated but can sometimes appear in small clusters. They are not necessarily painful. There may or may not be discharge from the wound.
Characteristics of
M. marinum That Affect Healing
- The pathogen is opportunistic. It causes infection only in the right conditions (environmental and patient-related), so it is often not considered as a potential culprit.
- It likes cooler temperatures, which is why these wounds tend to flourish in areas with lower body temperatures such as hands, knuckles, elbows and knees.
- Only specific antibiotics work, so the typical antibiotic treatments are usually unsuccessful.
- The life cycle is slow, which means treatments last a long time. Sometimes patients will abandon what could have been a successful treatment or doctors may look for other potential explanations for the symptoms.
- It requires specific culture media that a doctor would not ask for unless they suspected this pathogen. Standard culture results are often negative, which delays the diagnosis.
Allow your doctor to examine the wound and follow their standard procedures. The doctor will probably ask you how it happened or when it started. Tell them about the superficial abrasion in a marine environment. You may want to ask specifically if M. marinum could be the cause. Your doctor does not need dive-specific medical knowledge for this type of issue.
Fitness to Dive
Always take care of wounds and clean them thoroughly no matter the severity. The skin is our most effective and efficient means of immunological defense. A compromised wound can get seriously infected.
As a rule, treat wounds properly and let them heal before diving. This is particularly important before traveling to a remote location or one with limited local medical care capabilities. A skin lesion with the potential for infection might warrant a more conservative decision to stay ashore if you have such a trip planned.
Chronic skin lesions require specific consultation with your physician team before diving. Your doctor may prescribe treatment or a protective covering to prevent skin breakdown.
How to treat Coral Cuts and Scrapes · Aussie Divers Phuket
Dealing with coral cuts and scrapes is a common part of scuba diving and here is some tips on how to treat them.
Although scuba divers do their best not touch coral, accident contact does occur. This can cause itching, burning sensations, pain and sometimes rashes. These injuries can take weeks, even months to heal.
Here we will look at why this is so and what we can do to treat these injuries if they occur.
What is Happening in the Injury
Corals are covered by a soft layer of living tissues. The soft layer is situated on top of the hard layer of coral. When you cut yourself on some, the under hard layer does the cutting and the soft top layer matter remains in the cut itself. This matter is what inflames the wound and delays the healing process.
So long as that material remains in the wound it will have difficulty in healing. As your body is trying to remove the marine organisms you can get itchy rashes and small red bumps. These are unique to land based injuries and are often more difficult to treat.
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How to Prevent Coral Injuries
Obviously try to avoid coral contact. If you are having regular issues they you should be increasing the distance between you and the coral. Wetsuits do assist as barrier between you and the coral. Ultimately, regular injuries may be due to poor diving techniques and it may be that you should have a professional look at your dive technique or look at does a course like the PADI Peak Performance Buoyancy course.
Are some coral more harmful?
The amount that you body reacts to the coral has to do with the amount of toxins in the coral, the size of the abrasion and where it is located. Also pre-existing sensitivity may contribute.
Corals such as Fire corals are cnidarians, so they contain nematocysts. Contacting them with a simple rub can cause mechanical activation and envenomation. The manifestation is usually blistering, which typically appears a few hours after contact.
How to Treat an Coral Injury
Clean and scrub the cut with soap and water. Continue to flush the wound with lots of water. You may need to repeat this.
Wash the wound with a 50% hydrogen peroxide/water solution and rinse thoroughly.
Continue this twice daily.
If the wound develops a a crusty outer, use wet-to-dry dressing changes. Put a dry sterile gauze pad over the wound and soak it with saline or a diluted antiseptic solution (such as 1% to 5% povidone-iodine in disinfected water). Allow it to dry then rip the bandage off the wound. The dead and dying tissue should adhere to the gauze and lift free. The tissue underneath should be pink and may bleed slightly but should be healing. Change the dressings once or twice a day. Use wet-to-dry dressings for a few days or until they become non-adherent. Then resume the regular wound dressing described above.
Inspect for any signs of infection: extreme redness, red streaks on the extremity, pain, fever, pus or swollen lymph glands. If this occurs, consult a doctor about starting an antibiotic. A possible Vibrio bacteria infection can cause illness and even death in someone with an impaired immune system (e.g., from AIDS, diabetes or chronic liver disease).
Continue to inspect for coral poisoning. If there continuing issues or doubt, contact your doctor immediately.
Happy Diver Racha Islands Scuba Diving Phuket
Continuing to dive
Always treat wounds seriously no matter how small they are. Even small wounds can get seriously infected and be detrimental to our health.
It is recommended that you let the wounds heal before continuing to dive.
As always, if you have continued issues or you are not sure please contact you medical practitioner. The cuts and scrapes should be taken seriously.
Read the full article here on the Divers Alert Network website.
By Darren Gaspari
Proud owner and active PADI Gold Course Director of Aussie Divers Phuket, a professional and awarded PADI 5 Star Instructor Development Scuba Diving Centre. Member of the PADI Advisory Board for the eLearning modules 2019 and 2020.
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The Phuket scuba diving industry took a pretty big hit during the COVID pandemic. Phuket was isolated from the outside world for almost 18 months. During the period there were times when there was no scuba diving in Phuket at all. Even our local beach dives at Kata Beach were banned for an amount of time.
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Phuket is a popular tourist destination in Thailand, known for its stunning beaches and crystal-clear waters. It’s also a haven for scuba divers, offering some of the best diving spots in the world. The warm and clear waters around Phuket are home to a diverse range of marine life, including sea turtles, barracudas, and colorful corals.
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Anyone that has completed his or her PADI Open Water or PADI Scuba Diver Course and would have heard that motto. All right, it sounded corny and in fact it’s over use probably is however PADI got it spot on. Learning to scuba dive does in fact open up a whole world of places to go, lets you meet a vast range of different people and do many different things you wouldn’t have normally done.
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Gems from A to Z ― Coral – sea flower ― Empire of Gems
See all Coral products>>>
When
in the old days it was about the origin of gems, then the most
unusual and irrational legends and rumors. Another stone was supposedly
frozen drop of water, another was the petrified blood of a dragon, the third
was considered a fragment of the underwater castle of the sea goddess … Of course, only grains
truths are found by modern researchers in these stories, which, when
all their beauty and flamboyance are nothing more than fairy tales – how can it be
stone as a frozen part of a living creature? .. However, among the precious
stones one most interesting specimen, the origin of which
really poetic and magical, we got used to it, and do not notice how
its appearance on our planet is strange in its essence. ..
From file:
Coral – organogenic gem, hard calcareous
skeleton of polyps living in the Indian and Pacific oceans, Caribbean and Red
and other warm seas. Hardness 3.5-4.0 on the Mohs scale, density
1.3-2.6 g/cm3, matte gloss. Color – red, pink, blue, white,
black. Other names: kinglet, dragonite.
Corals are a living legend of antiquity, because in essence they are
skeletons of living creatures, coral polyps that inhabit giant
colonies, and after their death, colorful thickets of “sea flowers” remain
– corals. Accumulations of corals are called reefs – especially famous
The Great Barrier Reef off the coast of Australia, which extends over
than 2000 meters. There are both coastal and barrier reefs,
located in shallow water next to the “mainland”, and coral
atolls and “banks” that are on the high seas. especially beautiful
it is the atolls – in the blue water the outlines of a snow-white
coral ring, inside which is a secluded lagoon . ..
The fabulous gardens of the sea give shelter to hundreds of species of living creatures – fish,
mollusks, algae – it should be noted that the coral polyp
carnivorous, and the beautiful coral ornament you are today
hold in your hands, once actively moved and absorbed food of course,
the coral that jewelers use is just the skeleton of a polyp, but
the human skeleton is an integral part of us…
Old
polyps die, new ones grow on their “bones”, and a small reef
capable of growing into an entire island. The opinion that the only form
coral is a kind of “branch”, erroneously corals can look like balls,
mushrooms, be flat or vice versa lush, braid the remnants of the one that has sat down on
the ship is so tightly stranded that traces of human work will be drowned in thick
coral thickets. As for color, corals are different here too.
amazing diversity: in total there are more than 2500 species
corals, and about 350 colors, from deep red to snow white.
There are pink corals, from almost white to deep salmon, blue and
blue, brown-gold (“golden Hawaiian”), black,
orange-red . .. It is customary to call corals in Italian terms, which
is certainly due to the fact that for many centuries corals were actively mined on
Mediterranean coast. Red “rosso”, orange-pink “secondo”
coloro”, dark red “carbonetto”, white “bianco” … And a special
pale pink stones became popular – “pelle de angelo”, or
“angel skin”
Humanity has known corals since ancient times. Back in ancient Sumer
corals were used for decorative purposes – a Sumerian vase is known,
decorated with corals, which is 5000 years old. According to Pliny,
in ancient India, corals were valued no less highly than pearls, because
that these stones were prescribed the property of protecting the owner from all
dangers. Corals were a symbol of longevity in ancient Greece.
medieval Europe was marked by purity. Corals like in the West
so in the East they inlaid horse harness and armor, weapons and
bindings of sacred books, carved rosaries and necklaces … Coral
decorations are also known to many tribal peoples – Mexican Indians
coral beads are worn to ward off evil spirits on many islands
of the southern seas, local residents use corals not even as decorations, but also
in the form of practically useful materials: from pieces of a gem they make
spinners, graters, files, water filters.
Interesting
that in Russia, neither in the Middle Ages, nor at a later time, corals did not
were especially popular, which is rather strange – after all, a stone is very
beautiful, has mostly red-pink, so beloved in our country,
range of colors, mined in an amount no less than rubies or
sapphires … But in Europe, especially in Italy, where red
corals, this gem was a success – even from untreated twigs
made amulets “cornetti” in the form of a human figure, corals
used in agriculture – corals were hung on tree branches,
for a more abundant harvest. And if the copy was too damaged, had
obvious defects and porosity and process it for decoration was
impossible, then the coral was ground into powder “coralium album”, which
sold in every pharmacy – healers were confident in its miraculous
properties.
And, I must say, they were not mistaken! It has recently become clear that coral
especially valuable in the form of a powder, which is diluted in water or
included in the medicine. It is a source of special hormones that affect
proper protein metabolism in the body, normalizing muscle function
uterus, respiratory and digestive systems. Especially useful
a certain type of coral that lives near the Japanese island of Okinawa –
its structure and composition are as close as possible to human bones. Japanese
doctors make dentures from white corals, as
claim that such teeth are the strongest and most durable. And the calcium
contained in corals, being ingested with water in which
dissolves within five minutes, is instantly absorbed, unlike
“ordinary” calcium, and, according to doctors, is of great benefit –
normalizes blood sugar levels, reduces the risk of
cardiovascular diseases, cleanses the excretory system, increases
elasticity of muscles and joints … However, do not forget that you can’t just
crush freshly bought coral jewelry – as a medicine
suitable only powder from natural, not processed with dyes and
coral chemicals, and even the most expensive coral inserts
always treated with colored wax for durability
environment, so coral calcium is bought only from
reliable manufacturer and already prepared.
But
coral, like any gem, has a powerful preventive
impact, if you just wear jewelry from it. Yes, beads
red corals have long been given to girls – they improve complexion and
cleanse the skin. In addition, the red coral necklace stops
bleeding, serves as a warming agent, helps with colds or
flu, and those who easily “catch” throat diseases are recommended to wear
such decoration all winter for prevention. Coral is great
restores all organs of the throat and larynx – it is good to wear it for those who
you have to constantly talk a lot and strain your ligaments, for example
singers, orators. And beads made of coral and pearls will save the representatives
the fair sex from the hardships associated with monthly ailments.
Pink corals are a “cure” for headaches, soothing
a remedy that relieves its owner of insomnia and nervous
arousal.
Coral, being associated with the element of Water, is a talisman
travelers who keep the owner from natural disasters, fires,
unpleasant surprises along the way, the security
properties black coral. In addition, any corals are protective amulets.
against the evil eye, bad people, violence and poisoning. White and pink
corals are considered feminine stones that bring happiness to their owners
in family life, and it must be worn in the form of beads or earrings, and
red – male. It is better not to confuse the “sex” of the stone, because otherwise
the gem will give its owner the features of a different sex: a man will make
capricious and weak, a woman – rude and masculine. However, young
On the contrary, red coral gives charmers activity and energy.
Coral is useful for people of art – artists, poets, musicians – because
it gives subtlety of perception, develops imagination. piece of coral
at home will bring you good luck in everything, and placed under the pillow of a child
will protect the baby from nightmares and protect his health. Constantly
wearing coral jewelry is not recommended – it can form in
man excessive capriciousness and even adventurism.
Stone
needs careful handling – it should not fall on
cosmetics, hot water, it cannot be cleaned with
sharp objects, metal brushes. Coral does not like bright light
therefore, always put the jewelry in the box, corals only clean
with a soft damp cloth. And don’t forget – natural coral cannot
be cheap, because in our market it is relatively rare sellers
from China and India are often offered under the guise of “surprisingly inexpensive”
coral fake made of painted plastic or ceramic glass,
fused with coral chips. Contrary to popular belief, corals
do not fade from the sun or contact with the human body, if
these are high-quality, properly processed stones – and still observe
some degree of caution. Astrologers say that corals can
wear almost all signs of the zodiac, especially Taurus, Aries, Cancer, Libra and
Fish are not good for coral Lions.
When choosing coral jewelry, remember that you are literally holding
sense of the word, a living stone, the very essence of the ocean, which once,
like a strange flower, freely surrendered to the will of soft waves,
swaying in the deep blue. And the coral “plucked” from the atoll looks like
cut flower – someone throws out a plant just by looking at it,
someone makes a beautiful bouquet, and for a short time the flower takes on
second life. Coral gets his second chance in a jewelry workshop
– and, unlike the short-lived rose or lily, the jewel
receives eternal life, and another fate is changed under the waves of pink
angel wings.
See all coral items>>>
Wooden box set of 3 pieces 34×18.5×29.5cm coral
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SKU: 00092576
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34×18.5×29.5cm
30x15x22.5cm
23×12.5×21.5cmCountry of origin Russia Intended use Gift box Certification Not subject to certification 90 064 Special conditions Dry, ventilated room Minimum quantity 1 Quantity per box 1 Unit set Expiry date Expiration date unlimited Expand specifications
Wooden crate set of 3 pcs 34×18. 5×29.5cm red 9000 7
1,048.90 Р
Code: 00092577
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