What is chlorhexidine gluconate oral rinse. How should chlorhexidine gluconate be used. What are the potential side effects of chlorhexidine gluconate. Who should avoid using chlorhexidine gluconate. How does chlorhexidine gluconate work to treat gingivitis.

Understanding Chlorhexidine Gluconate: A Powerful Oral Rinse

Chlorhexidine gluconate is a germicidal mouthwash that plays a crucial role in reducing bacteria in the mouth. This prescription oral rinse is primarily used to treat gingivitis, a condition characterized by swelling, redness, and bleeding gums. Typically prescribed by dentists, chlorhexidine gluconate is not a one-size-fits-all solution for all types of gingivitis. It’s essential to use this medication only for the specific condition your dentist has prescribed it for.

Can chlorhexidine gluconate be used for purposes other than treating gingivitis? While the primary use of this oral rinse is to combat gingivitis, healthcare providers may occasionally prescribe it for other oral health purposes not listed in the standard medication guide. However, it’s crucial to follow your dentist’s or doctor’s instructions precisely and not use the medication for conditions it wasn’t prescribed for.

The Proper Use of Chlorhexidine Gluconate Oral Rinse

Using chlorhexidine gluconate correctly is vital for its effectiveness and to minimize potential side effects. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to use this oral rinse:

1. Brush your teeth as usual.
2. Measure the prescribed dose using the provided cup.
3. Swish the solution in your mouth for at least 30 seconds.
4. Spit out the rinse – do not swallow it.
5. Avoid rinsing your mouth with water or other mouthwashes immediately after use.
6. Do not eat, drink, or brush your teeth for some time after using the rinse.

Is it necessary to dilute chlorhexidine gluconate before use? No, you should not add water to the oral rinse. The medication is formulated to be used at its full strength for maximum effectiveness.

Potential Side Effects and Precautions

While chlorhexidine gluconate is generally safe when used as directed, it can cause certain side effects and may not be suitable for everyone. Some potential side effects include:

• Staining of teeth, dentures, and oral surfaces
• Alteration in taste perception
• Increase in tartar formation
• Temporary loss of taste
• Dry mouth

In rare cases, chlorhexidine gluconate can cause a serious allergic reaction. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience symptoms such as hives, severe skin rash, difficulty breathing, or swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Should children use chlorhexidine gluconate? This medication is not approved for use in individuals under 18 years old. It may cause severe irritation or chemical burns in young children. Always consult with a healthcare professional before administering this rinse to a child or teenager.

Interactions and Contraindications

Before using chlorhexidine gluconate, it’s crucial to inform your healthcare provider about any existing medical conditions, allergies, or medications you’re taking. This oral rinse may interact with other substances or be contraindicated in certain situations:

• Allergic reactions: Do not use if you’re allergic to chlorhexidine gluconate.
• Periodontal disease: Special treatments may be needed alongside chlorhexidine gluconate.
• Pregnancy and breastfeeding: The effects on unborn babies and nursing infants are not fully known.
• Other mouthwashes: Avoid using other oral rinses unless directed by your dentist.

How does chlorhexidine gluconate interact with dental work? This rinse can stain teeth, dentures, and dental restorations. Discuss with your dentist about ways to manage or remove these stains, especially if you have false teeth with surface scratches, as stains may be more difficult to remove in these cases.

The Science Behind Chlorhexidine Gluconate’s Effectiveness

Chlorhexidine gluconate’s effectiveness in treating gingivitis lies in its powerful antibacterial properties. When used as directed, this oral rinse can significantly reduce the bacterial load in the mouth, leading to several benefits:

• Reduction in plaque formation
• Decrease in gum inflammation
• Prevention of gum disease progression
• Improvement in overall oral health

How long does it take for chlorhexidine gluconate to show results? While individual responses may vary, many users notice improvements in their gum health within a few weeks of consistent use. However, it’s essential to complete the full course of treatment as prescribed by your dentist, even if symptoms improve earlier.

Managing Missed Doses and Potential Overdose

Consistency is key when using chlorhexidine gluconate. If you miss a dose, use it as soon as you remember, but ensure you brush your teeth first. If it’s almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Never use extra medicine to make up for a missed dose.

While an overdose of chlorhexidine gluconate is unlikely when used as directed, accidental ingestion, especially in large quantities, can be dangerous. Symptoms of overdose may include:

• Nausea
• Stomach pain
• Appearing intoxicated

If you suspect an overdose, especially if a child has swallowed 4 or more ounces of the rinse, seek emergency medical attention immediately or contact the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222.

Long-term Use and Dental Care Routine

While chlorhexidine gluconate is effective in treating gingivitis, it’s not intended for indefinite use. Your dentist will prescribe a specific duration for the treatment. After completing the course, maintaining good oral hygiene practices is crucial for preventing the recurrence of gum problems.

How can you maintain oral health after completing chlorhexidine gluconate treatment? Here are some tips:

• Brush your teeth at least twice daily with fluoride toothpaste
• Floss daily to remove plaque between teeth
• Use an antiseptic mouthwash as recommended by your dentist
• Maintain a balanced diet low in sugary and acidic foods
• Visit your dentist regularly for check-ups and professional cleanings

Regular dental visits, ideally every six months, are essential for preventive tooth and gum care. These check-ups allow your dentist to monitor your oral health, perform professional cleanings, and address any emerging issues before they become serious problems.

The Role of Professional Dental Care

While chlorhexidine gluconate is a powerful tool in combating gingivitis, it’s not a substitute for professional dental care. Regular dental check-ups complement the use of this oral rinse by:

• Providing thorough cleaning of hard-to-reach areas
• Allowing early detection of potential oral health issues
• Offering personalized advice on maintaining oral hygiene
• Adjusting treatment plans based on your oral health progress

How often should you visit your dentist when using chlorhexidine gluconate? Your dentist may recommend more frequent visits during the treatment period to monitor your progress and adjust the treatment plan if necessary. After completing the course, maintaining regular six-month check-ups is typically sufficient for most individuals.

Alternatives to Chlorhexidine Gluconate

While chlorhexidine gluconate is highly effective for treating gingivitis, it may not be suitable for everyone due to allergies, side effects, or other contraindications. In such cases, your dentist may recommend alternative treatments:

• Over-the-counter antiseptic mouthwashes
• Hydrogen peroxide rinses
• Essential oil-based mouthwashes
• Saltwater rinses
• Professional dental cleaning and scaling

Are natural alternatives as effective as chlorhexidine gluconate? While some natural remedies may offer benefits for oral health, they typically aren’t as potent or well-studied as chlorhexidine gluconate. Always consult with your dentist before switching to an alternative treatment to ensure it’s appropriate for your specific condition.

The Importance of Personalized Dental Care

Every individual’s oral health needs are unique. What works well for one person may not be the best solution for another. This is why personalized dental care is crucial. Your dentist will consider various factors when prescribing chlorhexidine gluconate or any other treatment, including:

• The severity of your gingivitis
• Your overall oral health
• Any underlying medical conditions
• Your ability to maintain good oral hygiene practices
• Potential interactions with other medications you’re taking

How can you ensure you’re getting the most appropriate treatment for your oral health needs? Be open and honest with your dentist about your oral hygiene habits, any symptoms you’re experiencing, and any concerns you have about proposed treatments. This information helps your dentist tailor a treatment plan that’s most effective for your specific situation.

Addressing Common Concerns About Chlorhexidine Gluconate

Despite its effectiveness, some patients may have concerns or misconceptions about using chlorhexidine gluconate. Let’s address some common questions:

1. Does chlorhexidine gluconate affect taste?

Yes, some users report a temporary alteration in taste perception. This side effect usually subsides after discontinuing the rinse. To minimize this effect, avoid eating or drinking immediately after using the rinse.

2. Can chlorhexidine gluconate replace regular brushing and flossing?

No, this oral rinse is not a substitute for good oral hygiene practices. Continue brushing and flossing as recommended by your dentist while using chlorhexidine gluconate.

3. Is it safe to use chlorhexidine gluconate long-term?

Chlorhexidine gluconate is typically prescribed for short-term use. Long-term use may lead to staining and other side effects. Always follow your dentist’s instructions regarding the duration of use.

4. Can chlorhexidine gluconate cure all types of gum disease?

While effective against gingivitis, chlorhexidine gluconate may not be sufficient for more advanced forms of gum disease. Your dentist will determine the most appropriate treatment based on the severity of your condition.

5. Will chlorhexidine gluconate whiten my teeth?

No, this rinse is not designed for teeth whitening. In fact, it may cause temporary staining. If you’re interested in teeth whitening, discuss appropriate options with your dentist.

How can you minimize the side effects of chlorhexidine gluconate? Follow your dentist’s instructions carefully, maintain good oral hygiene, and report any persistent or severe side effects to your healthcare provider promptly.

The Future of Oral Health: Beyond Chlorhexidine Gluconate

While chlorhexidine gluconate remains a gold standard in treating gingivitis, ongoing research in oral health is paving the way for new and innovative treatments. Some areas of development include:

• Probiotics for oral health
• Nanotechnology in dental care
• Gene therapy for gum disease
• Advanced antimicrobial peptides
• Photodynamic therapy for oral bacteria

These emerging technologies aim to provide more targeted treatments with fewer side effects. However, it’s important to note that many of these are still in research phases and not yet available for widespread clinical use.

How might future developments impact the use of chlorhexidine gluconate? While new treatments may offer alternatives, chlorhexidine gluconate’s proven effectiveness means it’s likely to remain an important tool in dental care for the foreseeable future. As with any medical field, advancements in oral health care will likely complement existing treatments rather than entirely replace them.

The Role of Preventive Care in Oral Health

As research progresses, there’s an increasing focus on preventive care in dentistry. This approach aims to maintain oral health and prevent conditions like gingivitis before they occur, potentially reducing the need for treatments like chlorhexidine gluconate. Key aspects of preventive care include:

• Education on proper oral hygiene techniques
• Regular dental check-ups and cleanings
• Early intervention for minor oral health issues
• Dietary advice to support oral health
• Use of preventive treatments like dental sealants

By emphasizing preventive care, dental professionals hope to reduce the incidence of gingivitis and other oral health problems, leading to better overall health outcomes for patients.

How can you incorporate preventive care into your oral health routine? Start by maintaining consistent oral hygiene practices, scheduling regular dental check-ups, and being proactive about addressing any oral health concerns as soon as they arise. Your dentist can provide personalized advice on preventive measures based on your individual oral health needs.

chlorhexidine gluconate (oral rinse) | Michigan Medicine

What is the most important information I should know about chlorhexidine gluconate?

Chlorhexidine gluconate can cause a rare but serious allergic reaction that may be life-threatening. Get emergency medical help if you have: hives, severe skin rash; wheezing, difficult breathing; cold sweats, feeling light-headed; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Do not give this medication to a child or teenager without a doctor’s advice. This medicine may cause severe irritation or chemical burns in young children.

What is chlorhexidine gluconate?

Chlorhexidine gluconate is a germicidal mouthwash that reduces bacteria in the mouth.

Chlorhexidine gluconate oral rinse is used to treat gingivitis (swelling, redness, bleeding gums). Chlorhexidine gluconate is usually prescribed by a dentist.

Chlorhexidine gluconate oral rinse is not for treating all types of gingivitis. Use the medication only to treat the condition your dentist prescribed it for. Do not share this medication with another person, even if they have the same gum symptoms you have.

Chlorhexidine gluconate may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before using chlorhexidine gluconate?

You should not use this medication if you are allergic to chlorhexidine gluconate.

If you have periodontal disease, you may need special treatments while you are using chlorhexidine gluconate.

Do not give this medication to a child or teenager without a doctor’s advice. This medicine may cause severe irritation or chemical burns in young children. Chlorhexidine gluconate is not approved for use by anyone younger than 18 years old.

It is not known whether this medicine will harm an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant.

It is not known whether chlorhexidine gluconate passes into breast milk or if it could affect the nursing baby. Tell your doctor if you are breast-feeding.

How should I use chlorhexidine gluconate?

Follow all directions on your prescription label. Do not use this medicine in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended.

Rinse your mouth with chlorhexidine gluconate twice daily after brushing your teeth.

Measure your dose using the cup provided with the medication. Swish the medicine in your mouth for at least 30 seconds, then spit it out. Do not swallow the mouthwash.

Do not add water to the oral rinse. Do not rinse your mouth with water or other mouthwashes right after using chlorhexidine gluconate.

Chlorhexidine gluconate may leave an unpleasant taste in your mouth. Do not rinse your mouth to remove this taste after using the medication. You may rinse the medicine away and reduce its effectiveness.

Use this medication for the full prescribed length of time. Your symptoms may improve before your gingivitis is completely cleared. Chlorhexidine gluconate will not treat a viral or fungal infection such as cold sores, canker sores, or oral thrush (yeast infection).

Visit your dentist at least every 6 months for preventive tooth and gum care.

Store chlorhexidine gluconate at room temperature away from moisture and heat.

What happens if I miss a dose?

Use the missed dose as soon as you remember, but brush your teeth first. Skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. Do not use extra medicine to make up the missed dose.

What happens if I overdose?

Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222, especially if a child has swallowed 4 or more ounces of this medicine.

An overdose of chlorhexidine would occur only if the medicine were swallowed. Overdose symptoms may include nausea, stomach pain, or the appearance of being drunk.

What should I avoid while taking chlorhexidine gluconate?

Chlorhexidine gluconate can stain teeth, dentures, tooth restorations, your tongue, or the inside of your mouth. Talk with your dentist about ways to remove staining from these surfaces. Stains may be harder to remove from false teeth that have scratches in their surfaces.

Avoid eating, drinking, or brushing your teeth just after using this medication.

Do not use any other mouthwash unless your doctor has told you to.

What are the possible side effects of chlorhexidine gluconate?

Chlorhexidine gluconate can cause a rare but serious allergic reaction that may be life-threatening. Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives, severe skin rash; wheezing, difficult breathing; cold sweats, feeling light-headed; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Call your doctor at once if you have:

• white patches or sores inside your mouth or on your lips;
• mouth ulcers; or
• swelling of your salivary glands (underneath your jaws).

Common side effects may include:

• mouth irritation;
• tooth staining;
• dry mouth;
• unusual or unpleasant taste in your mouth; or
• decreased taste sensation.

This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

What other drugs will affect chlorhexidine gluconate?

It is not likely that other drugs you take orally or inject will have an effect on chlorhexidine gluconate oral rinse. But many drugs can interact with each other. Tell each of your health care providers about all medicines you use, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products.

Where can I get more information?

Your pharmacist or dentist can provide more information about chlorhexidine gluconate oral rinse.

Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of children, never share your medicines with others, and use this medication only for the indication prescribed.

Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided by Cerner Multum, Inc. (‘Multum’) is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug information contained herein may be time sensitive. Multum information has been compiled for use by healthcare practitioners and consumers in the United States and therefore Multum does not warrant that uses outside of the United States are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise. Multum’s drug information does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients or recommend therapy. Multum’s drug information is an informational resource designed to assist licensed healthcare practitioners in caring for their patients and/or to serve consumers viewing this service as a supplement to, and not a substitute for, the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgment of healthcare practitioners. The absence of a warning for a given drug or drug combination in no way should be construed to indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective or appropriate for any given patient. Multum does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with the aid of information Multum provides. The information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist.

Copyright 1996-2021 Cerner Multum, Inc. Version: 5.01. Revision date: 3/8/2017.

Chlorhexidine (Oral Route) Proper Use

Proper Use

Drug information provided by: IBM Micromedex

Chlorhexidine oral rinse should be used after you have brushed and flossed your teeth. Rinse the toothpaste completely from your mouth with water before using the oral rinse. Do not eat or drink for several hours after using the oral rinse.

The cap on the original container of chlorhexidine can be used to measure the 15 mL (½ fluid ounce) dose of this medicine. Fill the cap to the “fill line.” If you do not receive the dental rinse in its original container, make sure you have a measuring device to measure out the correct dose. Your pharmacist can help you with this.

Swish chlorhexidine around in the mouth for 30 seconds. Then spit out. Use the medicine full strength. Do not mix with water before using. Do not swallow the medicine.

Dosing

The dose of this medicine will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor’s orders or the directions on the label. The following information includes only the average doses of this medicine. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so.

The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine.

• 
  For oral rinse dosage form:
  • 
    For gingivitis:
    • 
      Adults—Use 15 milliliters (mL) as a mouth wash for 30 seconds two times a day.
    • 
      Children up to 18 years of age—Use and dose must be determined by your dentist or medical doctor.

Missed Dose

If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double doses.

Storage

Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep from freezing.

Keep out of the reach of children.

Do not keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed.

Portions of this document last updated: Feb. 01, 2021

Copyright © 2021 IBM Watson Health. All rights reserved. Information is for End User’s use only and may not be sold, redistributed or otherwise used for commercial purposes.

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Chlorhexidine Antibacterial Mouthwash: Pros and Cons

What Is Chlorhexidine Mouthwash?

If you’re being treated for gum disease or having certain dental procedures performed, your dental professional may prescribe a prescription rinse with antibacterial properties called a chlorhexidine antibacterial mouthwash. This rinse helps to control and kill the bacteria in your mouth that cause 
gum disease.

On the positive side, chlorhexidine has powerful antibacterial properties, and can be especially helpful in maintaining a healthy mouth after a teeth deep-cleaning procedure such as tooth scaling and root planing.

Chlorhexidine Side Effects

However, chlorhexidine mouthwash can cause brown stains on teeth, because chlorhexidine has been shown to bind to both hard and soft tissues. So if your dental professional prescribes a chlorhexidine wash for a short time while you’re recovering from 
gum disease treatment, try not to drink too much coffee, tea, red wine, or consume any foods that may be likely stain your teeth. Also, chlorhexidine mouthwashes or antibacterial rinses, may not be the best choice if you have tooth crowns or caps made of composite or glass ionomer, as these materials may stain.

Popular For Healthy Gums

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Antibacterial Mouthwash Does Not Replace Brushing and Flossing

In general, it’s not necessary to make a chlorhexidine mouthwash a long-term part of your oral care routine, and even a prescription antibacterial mouthwash does not replace tooth brushing and flossing. Once your gum disease is under control, following a regular program of dental hygiene that includes 
twice-daily tooth brushing, daily flossing and regular visits to your dental professional should help to prevent further problems with gum disease.

Sources:

https://www.ada.org/en/member-center/oral-health-topics/mouthrinse#:~:text=Antimicrobials%20in%20mouthwash%20formulations%20include,ketone%2C%20terpene%2C%20and%20ionone.

https://www.dentalplans.com/dental-information/dental-concerns/bacteria-in-your-mouth

069055125946|069055125205

FDA issues recall alert on prescription oral rinse due to possible contamination

Sunstar Americas, Inc. on Oct. 27 voluntarily recalled its prescription oral rinse due to a possible microbial contamination.

A U.S. Food and Drug Administration news release states the company’s Paroex Chlorhexidine Gluconate Oral Rinse, 0.12% product could be contaminated with the bacteria Burkholderia lata and may result in life-threatening infections, such as pneumonia and bacteremia for the most at-risk users.

The oral rinse, used primarily for treatment of gingivitis, has an expiration date between June 30, 2022, and Sept. 30, 2022.

The product is distributed nationwide to dental offices, dental distributors, pharmaceutical wholesalers, dental schools and pharmacies and packaged as:

• 1789PGUM® Paroex® is distributed in cases with each containing six amber bottles of 16 fluid ounce (473 ml) chlorhexidine rinse. The bottle has a childproof cap and a 15 ml metered dosage cup, is safety sealed and is decorated with a multiple-panel wraparound label.
• 1788PGUM® Paroex® is distributed in cases with each containing 24 amber bottles of 4 fluid ounce (118.25 ml) chlorhexidine rinse. The bottle has a childproof cap, is safety sealed and is decorated with a multiple-panel wrap-around label.

According to the FDA, Sunstar is notifying its direct distributors and customers by U.S. Postal Service priority mail and is arranging for the return of all recalled products. Patients, pharmacies and health care facilities that possess the products should stop using and dispensing them immediately.

To date, no adverse events have been reported to the company related to the recall.

Dentists with questions about the recall can contact Sunstar Americas, Inc. at 800.528.8537 or by email [email protected] Monday-Friday from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. CST.

Oral Rinses – A Complete Consumer Guide

An oral rinse (mouth rinse or mouthwash) is a liquid solution that you swish around your entire mouth – teeth, gums and tongue – to help promote oral hygiene, reduce oral discomfort, provide moisture to oral tissues or help with bad breath. Oral rinses may be purchased over-the-counter (OTC) or via prescription, and can be categorized as cosmetic, therapeutic or a combination of the two.

Your dentist may recommend or prescribe certain types of oral rinses if you are at high risk of tooth decay, gum inflammation, dry mouth (xerostomia, a lack of saliva that can cause an increased risk of tooth decay) or gum disease. An oral rinse also may be prescribed following oral surgery or periodontal treatments (such as scaling or root planing) in order to promote healing, reduce microbial load and help with discomfort. Additionally, many therapeutic oral rinses are strongly recommended for people who cannot brush due to physical impairments or medical conditions.

Cosmetic Oral Rinses

Cosmetic oral rinses, available as commercial, OTC solutions, may temporarily control or reduce bad breath (halitosis), rinse away oral debris, diminish bacteria in your mouth and leave it with a pleasant, refreshing taste. Some oral rinses contain whiteners to help whiten the teeth. Whitening your teeth may improve your appearance, but it will not provide oral health benefits.

Some cosmetic oral rinses are available without alcohol, but many contain high concentrations of alcohol ranging from 18 to 26 percent – more than the percentage found in some alcoholic beverages. Most cosmetic oral rinses also contain a flavoring agent, such as saccharin to provide a pleasant taste, and astringents like zinc chloride to constrict pores, and may create a protective layer of firm tissue between the under layers of tissue and the elements.

Cosmetic oral rinses mask rather than eliminate bad breath. Their odor-masking effects typically last no more than three hours. If you have persistent bad breath, contact your dentist or doctor, as this may be a sign of an oral infection or a medical condition such as diabetes or a respiratory tract infection.

Cosmetic oral rinses that contain some of the active ingredients found in rinses designed to treat oral health conditions (i.e., fluoride to help strengthen teeth and prevent cavities) also double as therapeutic rinses.

Therapeutic Oral Rinses

Offering the same benefits as cosmetic oral rinses, therapeutic oral rinses – available in non-prescription and prescription formulations – contain added active ingredients to help prevent or treat various oral health conditions and diseases. Therapeutic oral rinses are regulated by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and are voluntarily approved by the American Dental Association (ADA).

Therapeutic oral rinses usually fall into one of the following categories:

• Anti-plaque/anti-gingivitis: This type of therapeutic rinse has been shown to control bacterial plaque and reduce and inhibit gingivitis, a form of gum (periodontal) disease. Many of these rinses contain chlorhexidine gluconate, the most effective plaque-fighting drug yet tested, and are available by prescription only. They may have an unpleasant taste or leave a bitter aftertaste in your mouth. These solutions usually include alcohol, although they may be available without alcohol. They are recommended for short-term use of six months or less.
• Anti-cavity: This type of therapeutic oral rinse or mouthwash contains fluoride, which helps strengthen teeth and prevent decay. Anti-cavity rinses are available OTC and by prescription (offering a higher-concentration of fluoride). If you are at high risk of tooth decay or wear an orthodontic appliance (such as dental braces or Invisalign), your dentist may recommend that you regularly use an anti-cavity rinse in addition to your daily oral hygiene regimen.
• Anti-tartar: Containing agents such as zinc citrate, these therapeutic oral rinses reduce the buildup of tartar, the hard, sticky buildup of food and bacteria that can form on your teeth.
• Antibacterial/antimicrobial/antibiotic mouth rinses or chemotherapeutic mouthwashes: These types of oral rinses reduce bacterial count and inhibit the bacterial activity that can cause gum disease.

Other types of therapeutic oral rinses may provide relief from oral pain. In addition, topical antibiotic rinses, enzyme rinses and artificial saliva rinses are also available by prescription.

Natural/Herbal Oral Rinses

If you prefer natural/herbal products, there are numerous options from which to choose, including those offered by The Natural Dentist and Tom’s of Maine. Soothing and mild yet effective, natural oral rinses do not contain alcohol, harsh chemicals, dyes or preservatives. They often contain herbs with beneficial properties and alternative ingredients.

For instance, Xylitol, a natural sweetener derived from the fibrous parts of plants, has a sweet taste similar to sugar, but is low in calories and has a low glycemic index (GI) of seven (as opposed to sugar’s 83). Foods with low GI carbohydrates – the ones that cause only minor fluctuations in your glucose and insulin levels – help decrease your chance of developing heart disease and diabetes, as they help maintain your weight loss. Additionally, clinical and laboratory studies indicate that Xylitol helps reduce the risk of tooth decay and promotes oral health. Recently several chewing gums have entered the marketplace that contain Xylitol and are promoted as reducing decay.

How Effective are Oral Rinses?

Dental experts differ on the effectiveness of oral rinses for improving oral health. Most dental organizations – including the ADA and the Academy of General Dentistry (AGD) – concur that the benefits of oral rinses depend on the type of rinse used. For instance, both groups agree that fluoride rinses reduce bacteria that cause cavities and that use of a cosmetic oral rinse will freshen breath for several hours. However, some oral rinses can stain or cause discoloration to teeth.

Also, while some anti-cavity rinses have been clinically proven to fight up to 50 percent more cavity-causing bacteria, initial studies have demonstrated that most OTC anti-plaque rinses and antiseptics are not much more effective against plaque and gum disease than simply rinsing with water. The ADA emphasizes that cosmetic oral rinses merely mask – not eliminate – bad breath for a few hours. Many dental experts consider the use of fluoride toothpastes as sufficient anti-cavity protection for most individuals.

Despite such statements, many dentists recommend that their patients use an oral rinse as part of their regular oral health regimen. Just keep in mind that an oral rinse is intended to be a supplement to, not a replacement for, daily tooth brushing and flossing.

Since there are many oral rinse products on the market claiming various actions and abilities, check for the ADA seal of acceptance. The ADA seal vouches that the oral rinse product has been evaluated by an independent body of scientific experts (the ADA Council on Scientific Affairs) for safety and effectiveness according to objective guidelines. The ADA seal statement on product packaging or bottling tells you why the ADA has given its seal to this product. All claims on labeling have been reviewed and approved by the ADA; the list of ingredients have likewise been reviewed and approved for safety and effectiveness. Products with the ADA seal must say what they do and their ingredients must live up to those claims.

How to Rinse Properly

According to the ADA, the order in which you brush, floss and rinse does not make a big difference. Most people, though, prefer to brush and floss teeth before using an oral rinse. Teeth should be as clean as possible before applying an anti-cavity oral rinse in order to get the full preventative benefits.

• Check the oral rinse’s label for recommendations on how and when to use the product, and look for products that have the ADA’s seal of acceptance.
• Measure the proper amount of rinse recommended on the bottle or by your dentist. Do not dilute.
• Close lips and, keeping your teeth slightly apart, swish the liquid around your mouth. Make sure to swish vigorously and thoroughly so that the rinse reaches the front and sides of your mouth equally.
• Being careful not to swallow, gargle by raising your chin and saying “aahh” while holding the rinse in your mouth. This is especially good for reaching the back of your tongue, where bacteria may accumulate.
• Continue rinsing for about 30 seconds, then completely spit the rinse from your mouth.
• Avoid rinsing, eating or smoking for 30 minutes after using an oral rinse, as this will lessen its effectiveness.

Are Oral Rinses Safe?

Oral rinses are typically safe, but they may cause certain side effects. These are more likely to occur with prescription-strength rinses, but they may also occur with OTC products.

If you or your child experiences any adverse reactions to an oral rinse, stop using it immediately and consult your dentist. He/she may be able to recommend alternative treatments based on your particular dental needs. Serious side effects can require immediate emergency medical treatment. Side effects include:

• Staining of teeth and/or dental restorations
• Changes in taste sensation
• Tartar buildup on the teeth
• Burning sensation in the cheeks, teeth and gums
• Drying of mouth tissue
• Mouth and tongue irritation, numbness or soreness
• Mucosal erosions
• Sodium retention
• Swollen glands on the side of the face or neck
• Sensitivity of tooth roots
• Mouth ulcers

Most commercial oral rinses contain alcohol, which may be lethal when swallowed in large quantities by children. Anti-cavity rinses with sodium fluoride can lead to fluoride toxicity when taken excessively or swallowed. Since children tend to accidentally swallow oral rinses, children 12 years and younger should not use them. Ask your child’s dentist or pediatrician to recommend some oral rinses specifically formulated for children.

Symptoms of an oral rinse overdose include:

• Breathing problems, such as deep breathing, rapid shallow breathing, slowed breathing or breathing stoppage
• Gastrointestinal problems, such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea and vomiting
• Nervous system problems, such as coma, dizziness or drowsiness
• Bluish skin, particularly lips and fingernails
• Collapse
• Convulsions
• Decreased blood pressure (hypotension)
• Less-frequent urination
• Excessive sweating and thirstiness
• Trouble walking normally
• Slurred speech

There have been some concerns that the essential oils in oral rinses may damage dental restorations, such as braces, dentures or dental fillings, but studies have shown this concern to be unfounded. Concerns also have been raised about the risk of oral cancer due to the alcohol content in oral rinses. According to the ADA, oral rinses “containing more than 25 percent alcohol could increase the risk of oral and pharyngeal cancers by about 50 percent,” but more clinical evidence is required to substantiate this claim. Regardless of cancer concerns, oral rinses containing alcohol should be avoided by people with voice problems, dry mouth, women who are pregnant, individuals with porcelain restorations (since it causes a breakdown of the restoration’s glossy finish) and children. 

Peridex Oral Rinse – Uses, Side Effects, Interactions

How does this medication work? What will it do for me?

Chlorhexidine gluconate belongs to a class of medications called topical antiseptics. It is used as part of a dental program to treat and manage moderate-to-severe gingivitis. This condition is an inflammation of the gums caused by bacteria, which may be associated with bleeding. Chlorhexidine, when used as an oral rinse, kills certain bacteria in the mouth and helps restore the gums to their healthy condition.

This medication may be available under multiple brand names and/or in several different forms. Any specific brand name of this medication may not be available in all of the forms or approved for all of the conditions discussed here. As well, some forms of this medication may not be used for all of the conditions discussed here.

Your doctor may have suggested this medication for conditions other than those listed in these drug information articles. If you have not discussed this with your doctor or are not sure why you are being given this medication, speak to your doctor. Do not stop using this medication without consulting your doctor.

Do not give this medication to anyone else, even if they have the same symptoms as you do. It can be harmful for people to use this medication if their doctor has not prescribed it.

What form(s) does this medication come in?

Peridex contains 0.12% chlorhexidine gluconate. Nonmedicinal ingredients: water, alcohol, glycerine, PEG-40 sorbitan diisostearate, flavour, saccharin sodium, and FD&C Blue No. 1 Dye.

How should I use this medication?

The usual dose of chlorhexidine gluconate oral rinse is 15 mL of solution for 30 seconds, twice a day. Use after brushing your teeth. The solution should be swished through the mouth then spit out. Do not swallow. Use a syringe or medication measuring cup to measure the right amount of the rinse. Do not rinse your mouth, eat, or brush your teeth for 30 minutes after rinsing with chlorhexidine gluconate oral rinse.

Many things can affect the dose of medication that a person needs, such as body weight, other medical conditions, and other medications. If your doctor has recommended a dose different from the ones listed here, do not change the way that you are taking the medication without consulting your doctor.

It is important to take this medication exactly as suggested by your doctor or pharmacist. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as possible and continue with your regular schedule. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. If you are not sure what to do after missing a dose, contact your doctor or pharmacist for advice.

Store this medication at room temperature, protect it from light, and keep it out of the reach of children.

Do not dispose of medications in wastewater (e.g. down the sink or in the toilet) or in household garbage. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medications that are no longer needed or have expired.

Who should NOT take this medication?

Do not take chlorhexidine gluconate if you are allergic to chlorhexidine gluconate or any ingredients of the medication.

What side effects are possible with this medication?

Many medications can cause side effects. A side effect is an unwanted response to a medication when it is taken in normal doses. Side effects can be mild or severe, temporary or permanent.

The side effects listed below are not experienced by everyone who takes this medication. If you are concerned about side effects, discuss the risks and benefits of this medication with your doctor.

The following side effects have been reported by at least 1% of people taking this medication. Many of these side effects can be managed, and some may go away on their own over time.

Contact your doctor if you experience these side effects and they are severe or bothersome. Your pharmacist may be able to advise you on managing side effects.

• change in taste
• inflammation of salivary glands
• irritation of the gums and other areas in the mouth
• shedding of skin from mouth
• staining of teeth, dentures, fillings

Stop taking the medication and seek immediate medical attention if any of the following occur:

• signs of an allergic reaction, e. g.:
  • difficulty breathing
  • hives
  • rash
  • swelling of the face or throat

Some people may experience side effects other than those listed. Check with your doctor if you notice any symptom that worries you while you are taking this medication.

Are there any other precautions or warnings for this medication?

Before you begin using a medication, be sure to inform your doctor of any medical conditions or allergies you may have, any medications you are taking, whether you are pregnant or breast-feeding, and any other significant facts about your health. These factors may affect how you should use this medication.

Gingivitis and periodontitis: People who have both gingivitis and periodontitis need to know that clearing up the inflammation of the gums from gingivitis may not be an indicator that the periodontitis has also been cleared up. You should continue your periodontitis treatment as prescribed by your dentist.

Staining of teeth: Chlorhexidine gluconate oral rinse can cause staining of the surface of teeth, fillings, and the tongue if used for a long time or in people who may have higher amounts of plaque. The staining does not affect the teeth and can be removed from most tooth surfaces by your dentist. People who have exposed root surfaces or fillings in the front teeth with rough surfaces may have permanent staining as it is more difficult to remove stains from these areas.

Taste changes: Some people using chlorhexidine gluconate may find a change in taste. In rare cases this may become permanent.

Pregnancy: It is not known if chlorhexidine gluconate passes from mother to fetus during pregnancy. This medication should not be used during pregnancy unless the benefits outweigh the risks. If you become pregnant while taking this medication, contact your doctor immediately.

Breast-feeding: It is not known if chlorhexidine gluconate passes into breast milk. If you are a breast-feeding mother and are taking this medication, it may affect your baby. Talk to your doctor about whether you should continue breast-feeding.

Children: The safety and effectiveness of using this medication have not been established for children.

What other drugs could interact with this medication?

Tell your doctor or prescriber about all prescription, over-the-counter (non-prescription), and herbal medications that you are taking. Also tell them about any supplements you take. Since caffeine, alcohol, the nicotine from cigarettes, or street drugs can affect the action of many medications, you should let your prescriber know if you use them. Depending on your specific circumstances, your doctor may want you to:

• stop taking one of the medications,
• change one of the medications to another,
• change how you are taking one or both of the medications, or
• leave everything as is.

An interaction between two medications does not always mean that you must stop taking one of them. Speak to your doctor about how any drug interactions are being managed or should be managed.

All material copyright MediResource Inc. 1996 – 2021. Terms and conditions of use. The contents herein are for informational purposes only. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Source: www.medbroadcast.com/drug/getdrug/Peridex-Oral-Rinse

Chlorhexidine oral rinse

What is this medicine?

CHLORHEXIDINE (klor HEX i deen) oral rinse is used to treat gingivitis.

This medicine may be used for other purposes; ask your health care provider or pharmacist if you have questions.

COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Oro Clense, Peridex, Periogard, PerioRx, Perisol

What should I tell my health care provider before I take this medicine?

They need to know if you have any of the following conditions:

• front tooth fillings, dentures or other mouth appliances, especially those having rough surfaces
• other gum or dental problems
• an unusual or allergic reaction to chlorhexidine, other medicines, foods, dyes, or preservatives
• pregnant or trying to get pregnant
• breast-feeding

How should I use this medicine?

This medicine should be used immediately after brushing and flossing. Rinse all toothpaste completely from your mouth. Follow the directions on the prescription label. The cap on the original container may be used to measure the dose. If you do not have the cap, ask your pharmacist for a device to measure the dose. Swish the medicine in your mouth for 30 seconds. Do not swallow it. Use the medicine full strength. Do not mix with water before using. Do not eat or drink for several hours after using the rinse. This may decrease the effect of the medicine.

Talk to your pediatrician regarding the use of this medicine in children. Special care may be needed.

Overdosage: If you think you have taken too much of this medicine contact a poison control center or emergency room at once.

NOTE: This medicine is only for you. Do not share this medicine with others.

What if I miss a dose?

If you miss a dose, use it as soon as possible. If it is almost time for your next dose, use only that dose. Do not use double or extra doses.

What may interact with this medicine?

Interactions are not expected.

This list may not describe all possible interactions. Give your health care provider a list of all the medicines, herbs, non-prescription drugs, or dietary supplements you use. Also tell them if you smoke, drink alcohol, or use illegal drugs. Some items may interact with your medicine.

What should I watch for while using this medicine?

Visit your dentist every 6 months for dental cleanings and to check on your progress.

This medicine may have a bitter aftertaste. Do not rinse your mouth after using this medicine because that will increase the bitter taste. Rinsing will also decrease the effect of the medicine.

This medicine may change the way food tastes to you. This effect may last up to 4 hours after using the rinse. Usually this effect becomes less noticeable as you continue using the rinse. Your taste should return to normal after stopping the use of this medicine.

This medicine may increase tartar build-up and stain your teeth, dentures or fillings. Brush with a tartar control toothpaste and floss daily to help decrease the amount of tartar build-up and staining.

If a child accidentally drinks this medicine, get medical attention right away. Small children may have nausea and vomiting and signs of drunkenness.

What side effects may I notice from receiving this medicine?

Side effects that you should report to your doctor or health care professional as soon as possible:

• allergic reactions like skin rash, itching or hives, swelling of the face, lips, or tongue
• breathing problems

Side effects that usually do not require medical attention (report to your doctor or health care professional if they continue or are bothersome):

• changes in taste or a metallic taste
• more tartar build-up
• mouth or tongue irritation
• staining of teeth, fillings, dentures or other mouth appliances
• swollen glands on side of face or neck

This list may not describe all possible side effects. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

Where should I keep my medicine?

Keep the medicine out of reach from children.

Store above 0 degrees C (32 degrees F). Do not freeze. Throw away any unused medicine after the expiration date.

NOTE: This sheet is a summary. It may not cover all possible information. If you have questions about this medicine, talk to your doctor, pharmacist, or health care provider.

method of application, instructions on how to dilute chlorhexidine

What is important to take away from the whole article about rinsing teeth and gums:

1. No need to rinse your mouth. If the doctor prescribes the drug, these are oral baths, when you need to collect liquid, hold it in your mouth and gently spit it out. We use the word “rinse” in the article because it is well known and widely used, but by rinsing throughout the text we mean exactly the mouth bath.
2. There is no need to prescribe antiseptics and other medications on your own – you will disguise the problem and it will be more difficult for the doctor to solve it.
3. There is no need to use mouth rinses just like that, it is harmful. Most contain alcohol or other antiseptic that kill both pathogenic flora and beneficial ones, therefore, the entire microflora is shifted. All mouth rinses should only be used as directed by a doctor in specific situations.
4. Chlorhexidine oral bath should last at least 1 minute, so that the drug has time to form a film on the mucous membrane, which will have an antimicrobial effect.
5. Before the procedure, you need to rinse your mouth thoroughly to get rid of toothpaste residues – it can react with chlorhexidine and reduce its effectiveness.

When is chlorhexidine needed? Indication

• After tooth extraction . The doctor may prescribe oral chlorhexidine baths if the tooth was removed due to severe inflammation, and not planned. With the usual removal, you do not need to take baths and rinse, so as not to damage the blood clot in the socket of the extracted tooth.
• With stomatitis . This is an inflammation of the mucous membrane of the cheeks and lips, which manifests itself in small wounds. Inflammation can be caused by various reasons: hormonal, medication, allergic reaction and household, for example, when eating crackers or seeds.
• For gum disease . In this case, you can use an antiseptic at home for pain and discomfort, but you should definitely see a doctor. Most often, the gums become inflamed due to supra- and subgingival plaque, which must be removed.The procedure is called periodontal oral hygiene and after it the doctor will no longer prescribe chlorhexidine.

This is due to the peculiarity of the product to create a film on the surface of the teeth, on which new plaque and coloring pigments will “stick”. Therefore, after a course of chlorhexidine, a dark plaque forms on the teeth. On this roughness, food debris “sticks”, which are already difficult to remove on their own, they begin to provoke inflammation and the problem appears first.Thus, all the benefits of treatment are negated.

Instructions for use

The only correct way to use chlorhexidine when rinsing your teeth is to follow your doctor’s recommendations, as the dosage and frequency depend on the initial situation. To relieve soreness of the gums, we recommend using a 0.05% or 0.1% aqueous solution for rinsing, it is already sold in this dilution and you do not need to additionally dilute chlorhexidine.

Features of rinsing the mouth with chlorhexidine

There are two types of chlorhexidine digluconate solution – alcoholic and aqueous.The alcohol solution is intended for the treatment of the operating field on the skin and for technical purposes, and they cannot be rinsed – this will lead to a burn of the mucous membrane. There are two main rules for rinsing your teeth and gums:

• Use only aqueous solution at a minimum concentration of 0. 05% or 0.1%,
• do not rinse, but do oral baths.

How to dilute chlorhexidine digluconate for rinsing?

There is no need to dilute the chlorhexidine solution for rinsing the mouth and teeth, it is already sold ready-made for use – at a concentration of 0.05% or 0.1%.

But if your pharmacy has only a high concentration solution, then it can be used for rinsing, diluting with boiled water:

• 20% solution – 2 ml per 1 liter of water.
• 5% solution – 8 ml per 1 liter of water.
• 1% solution – 20 ml per 1 liter of water.

Dangers of using chlorhexidine mouthwash

Chlorhexidine solution cannot be used uncontrollably to rinse gums and teeth, this can lead to a number of problems.

• Chlorhexidine affects not only pathogens, but also the natural flora of the oral cavity, which ultimately can lead to imbalance in the microflora. Uncontrolled use of an antiseptic has an effect on both good microbes and bad ones, but after stopping use, bad microbes grow faster than good ones.
• Constant use of an antiseptic can cause microflora resistance. According to the latest research, chlorhexidine induces antibiotic resistance when you really need it.
• Due to the regular use of chlorhexidine for rinsing, intense dark plaque can appear on the teeth and tongue. This problem will have to be solved in the dentist’s chair. It is necessary to use this solution only after a recommendation with a doctor and only for a limited period. This also applies to the various toothpastes and rinses in which it is included.

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How to rinse the mouth with inflammation of the gums and odor

• with the development of inflammation of the gums (gingivitis). This pathology is manifested by their swelling, redness, bleeding and increased sensitivity, deepening and suppuration of the periodontal pockets;
• the appearance of any form of stomatitis;
• the occurrence of purulent-inflammatory diseases of the periodontal and jaw bone tissue;
• tooth extraction, etc.

Various remedies can be used to troubleshoot these problems.

Rinsers. These solutions are used to cleanse the oral cavity from food debris, to strengthen the gums and to kill bacteria. Some of them contain components that reduce inflammation of soft tissues and actively suppress the growth of microorganisms on the teeth and mucous membranes. LISTERINE® rinses contribute to the destruction of the cell membrane of bacteria, destroying a significant number of harmful microbes without disturbing the balance of microflora. Due to this, the restoration of the original number of bacteria is slowed down.Thus, unpleasant odor is eliminated, inflammation and a number of other dental problems are prevented.

Furacilin solution. Rinsing the mouth with gum disease or stomatitis can be carried out with a furacilin solution. This agent has antimicrobial effect, helps to reduce the severity of inflammation. The drug is used every 1.5–2 hours. The dosage and regimen of administration are prescribed by the dentist.

Soda solution . Warm baking soda solution helps to reduce inflammation and swelling of the gums, has a disinfecting and mild pain relieving effect.It is often used after tooth extraction to improve wound healing.

Antiseptics Mouthwash . If it is necessary to use agents with a powerful disinfecting effect, miramistin or chlorhexidine are used to rinse the mouth. They have a similar effect and are often prescribed for stomatitis of a different nature, including herpetic lesions of the mucous membrane. The need for their use and doses are determined by a specialist in each specific case.

Antibiotics . With purulent inflammation, periodontitis and severe bacterial stomatitis, the doctor may recommend the use of antibiotics. In these cases, systemic antibiotic therapy is performed, when drugs are taken orally or even injected.

Folk remedies . Home remedies for gum disease involve the use of various decoctions and infusions.

• Decoctions of oak bark and blueberries, tincture of St. John’s wort are quite effective for bleeding.
• Chamomile, sage, string, calendula have antiseptic properties. When the gums are inflamed, you can rinse the mouth with decoctions of these herbs.

Herbal preparations with various combinations of the listed plants are often used. However, such rinses are recommended for use as part of complex therapy, and not as standalone products.

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How to rinse your mouth correctly

Rinsing usually requires about a glass of medicinal solution, rinses are used in accordance with the instructions on the package. When using potent drugs, your doctor may recommend small amounts of them.

Mouthwash must be non-toxic and hypoallergenic. Its concentration must ensure the effectiveness of the application and at the same time be gentle so as not to cause chemical burns. The solutions are used warm or at room temperature.

* According to the instructions.

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90,000 Everything that is useful for our teeth – Rybinsk Dental Clinic

Food that our teeth chew thoroughly affects them in different ways. Unfortunately, not all products are useful for them – some harm the enamel or cause the development of caries. For teeth to be strong, from childhood you need to actively use the minerals contained in milk and dairy products. The calcium included in their composition is necessary for the formation of teeth, their strength.Calcium is also found in regular radishes: eat it more often and your teeth will get noticeably stronger. Fluoride perfectly strengthens teeth and prevents the development of caries. There is a lot of it in cereals, fish, bananas, tea. Raisins are excellent at fighting tooth decay and periodontal disease. Teeth love strawberries. Soon we’ll be feasting on strawberries. It is useful for the enamel of the teeth and gives them whiteness. Take note of the recipe: 1 tbsp. a spoonful of mashed strawberries mixed with 1 tbsp. a spoonful of cream or milk. Use this tasty mixture instead of pasta.Actress Catherine Zeta-Jones often brushes her teeth with this natural bleach to maintain her Hollywood smile.
Gymnastics for the teeth Chinese gymnastics will help make a smile “Hollywood”. In the morning, when brushing your teeth, put cold boiled water in your mouth and rinse it for 3 minutes. This simple procedure strengthens the teeth and improves salivation. Rinsing the mouth is good not only for the teeth: it strengthens the muscles of the lips and cheeks well. In general, you need to rinse your mouth regularly, spending 3-4 minutes after each meal.This will help get rid of food particles that get stuck between your teeth, and it will get rid of tooth decay and gum disease. Gargling is not only good oral gymnastics. Rinsing is a necessary hygienic procedure for everyone. Of course, it is best to rinse your mouth with special elixirs, but even if they are not at hand, this is not at all a reason to despair. Plain boiled water is fine. Necessary, but aggressive But lemon and rose hips, useful for our health, are very harmful to tooth enamel.Having tasted our favorite lemon with sugar or fragrant rosehip infusion to strengthen the immune system, we thereby strike at the health of our own teeth. You cannot completely abandon them, you just need to observe precautions. After consuming these natural vitamins, rinse your mouth thoroughly to remove all traces of harmful components that make up lemon and rose hips – otherwise your tooth enamel will weaken. It is a mistake to think that an apple does an excellent job with the role of a toothbrush!
Chewing apples increases salivation, as a result of which acids in the mouth are liquefied and neutralized.Fructose from apples promotes the formation of tooth decay and damages the tooth enamel. After eating apples, you cannot immediately start brushing your teeth – you should wait 30 minutes, since fruit acid demineralizes the delicate enamel and it takes time to neutralize the acid. Avoid sweets and sweets in the evenings! And if the temptation overpowers, immediately rinse your mouth with water. Do not go to bed with a sweet coating on your teeth – caries does not sleep. Dental Care Misconceptions The notion that baby teeth do not need care is wrong.Milk teeth, damaged by caries, harm later growing teeth. Children’s jaw does not develop very well if the first teeth fall out due to caries. This is why your children should visit the dentist regularly. You should not limit yourself to the care of baby teeth with widely advertised pastes – a specialist will always tell you what to do to make your teeth healthy and beautiful – no one can do it better than him! It is at an early age that our bite is formed. What it will be depends not only on nature, but also on dental care.In some cases, it is necessary to wear braces to correct the malocclusion.
Food that our teeth chew thoroughly affects them in different ways. Unfortunately, not all products are useful for them – some harm the enamel or cause the development of caries. For teeth to be strong, from childhood you need to actively use the minerals contained in milk and dairy products. The calcium included in their composition is necessary for the formation of teeth, their strength. Calcium is also found in regular radishes: eat it more often and your teeth will get noticeably stronger.Fluoride perfectly strengthens teeth and prevents the development of caries. There is a lot of it in cereals, fish, bananas, tea. Raisins are excellent at fighting tooth decay and periodontal disease.

Teeth like strawberries

We will soon be feasting on strawberries. It is useful for the enamel of the teeth and gives them whiteness. Take note of the recipe: 1 tbsp. a spoonful of mashed strawberries mixed with 1 tbsp. a spoonful of cream or milk. Use this tasty mixture instead of pasta. Actress Catherine Zeta-Jones often brushes her teeth with this natural bleach to maintain her Hollywood smile.

Teeth gymnastics

Chinese gymnastics will help make a smile “Hollywood”. In the morning, when brushing your teeth, put cold boiled water in your mouth and rinse it for 3 minutes. This simple procedure strengthens the teeth and improves salivation. Rinsing the mouth is good not only for the teeth: it strengthens the muscles of the lips and cheeks well.
In general, you should rinse your mouth regularly, spending 3-4 minutes after each meal. This will help get rid of food particles that get stuck between your teeth, and it will get rid of tooth decay and gum disease.
Rinsing is not only good oral exercise. Rinsing is a necessary hygienic procedure for everyone. Of course, it is best to rinse your mouth with special elixirs, but even if they are not at hand, this is not at all a reason to despair. Plain boiled water is fine.
Necessary, but aggressive
But lemon and rose hips, which are useful for our health, are very harmful to tooth enamel. Having tasted our favorite lemon with sugar or fragrant rosehip infusion to strengthen the immune system, we thereby strike at the health of our own teeth. You cannot completely abandon them, you just need to observe precautions. After consuming these natural vitamins, rinse your mouth thoroughly to remove all traces of harmful components that make up lemon and rose hips – otherwise your tooth enamel will weaken. It is a mistake to think that an apple does an excellent job with the role of a toothbrush! Chewing apples increases salivation, as a result of which acids in the mouth are liquefied and neutralized. Fructose from apples promotes the formation of tooth decay and damages the tooth enamel.After eating apples, you cannot immediately start brushing your teeth – you should wait 30 minutes, since fruit acid demineralizes the delicate enamel and it takes time to neutralize the acid. Avoid sweets and sweets in the evenings! And if the temptation overpowers, immediately rinse your mouth with water. Do not go to bed with a sweet coating on your teeth – caries does not sleep.

Dental care misconceptions

The opinion that baby teeth do not need care is erroneous. Milk teeth, damaged by caries, harm later growing teeth.Children’s jaw does not develop very well if the first teeth fall out due to caries. This is why your children should visit the dentist regularly. You should not limit yourself to the care of baby teeth with widely advertised pastes – a specialist will always tell you what to do to make your teeth healthy and beautiful – no one can do it better than him! It is at an early age that our bite is formed. What it will be depends not only on nature, but also on dental care. In some cases, it is necessary to wear braces to correct the malocclusion.Agree, it is better to correct it in childhood and in a short time than as an adult woman, whose teeth have already acquired their final shape and hardness. In addition, a beautiful correct bite is not only a step towards a “Hollywood” smile, but also a necessary measure for proper digestion: how thoroughly we chew food depends largely on the bite.
Bad teeth are hereditary – this is an excuse for those who do not take good care of their teeth. Whether teeth remain healthy or become diseased is not a genetic issue.Everyone is responsible for the condition of their own teeth.

90,000 Hydrogen peroxide is an affordable assistant for oral hygiene.

Hydrogen peroxide is an excellent antiseptic that is often used to treat small wounds. Due to its versatility and affordability, peroxide can be found in almost every home medicine cabinet.

Peroxide contains molecules of oxygen – O and hydrogen – H, which causes its oxidizing properties, which allow it to cope with a large number of bacteria.This inexpensive remedy helps to protect teeth and gums and prevent colds from developing.

The most common concentration of hydrogen peroxide available in pharmacies is 3% solution. Higher concentrations are typical for industrial production.

Because of its antibacterial properties, hydrogen peroxide helps in the treatment of gum disease.

Plaque that forms on the teeth forms a strong protective film of bacteria called biofilm. Hydrogen peroxide, due to its oxygen content, helps to destroy this defenses and destroy plaque.

Recent studies from 2017 have shown the benefits of using hydrogen peroxide as an adjunct to the non-surgical treatment of periodontitis. Studies have been carried out in which it was proposed to use a peroxide-based preparation for treating the gums in addition to the standard treatment of periodontitis. The results showed that by the end of the study, the hydrogen peroxide group had significantly fewer signs of gum disease compared to the group that received only the standard treatment.

Hydrogen peroxide keeps teeth whiter.

In fact, many types of toothpaste and mouthwash already contain this compound.

Unusual studies carried out on bovine teeth stained with tea have shown that over time, a liquid containing hydrogen peroxide significantly increases the whiteness of the teeth. Of course, when comparing the speed and depth of whitening, special tools show significantly better results, but they, in turn, require a careful approach and control of the dentist to avoid damage to the enamel.

Whitening rinses are contraindicated in case of thinning of the enamel and severe damage to the teeth.
Sore throat relief.

Bacterial infections are one of the causes of throat problems. Gargling with hydrogen peroxide solution can relieve discomfort by reducing bacteria in your mouth and helping to suppress infection. As stated above, the oxygen contained in peroxide changes the environment of anaerobic bacteria and inhibits their growth.

Hydrogen peroxide fights bad breath.

When rinsing with this solution, a foam is formed with a large number of oxygen-filled bubbles. This allows you to effectively clean the most difficult to reach areas in the mouth, removing dead cells and significantly reducing the number of bacteria. Rinsing kills germs that cause unpleasant odors.

How to use hydrogen peroxide to rinse your mouth and throat.
It is important to know how to properly use hydrogen peroxide solution to get the most benefit and avoid unwanted side effects.

To gargle with hydrogen peroxide, you must first dilute it with water following the instructions provided. Typically, a 3% hydrogen peroxide solution is diluted with water at a ratio of 1:11, or following a doctor’s instructions. If you add a few drops of essential oil, such as peppermint, to the resulting solution, this will significantly improve the taste of the rinse aid.

It is not necessary to make a more concentrated rinsing solution, as this can lead to mucosal burns. Also, to avoid possible gum irritation, limit rinsing to a few times a week.

Avoid swallowing hydrogen peroxide. Although swallowing small amounts of the 3% concentration usually does not cause serious problems, it can lead to stomach upset and vomiting.

Children should not gargle with hydrogen peroxide solution if it is likely to be swallowed. Adults should always supervise the baby’s rinsing process.

If irritation develops after rinsing your throat and does not go away after a few hours, stop using hydrogen peroxide.

In rare cases, more serious individual side effects are possible.

In any case, if a person prone to allergic reactions, it is necessary to consult with your doctor about the use of rinses with hydrogen peroxide.

When visiting a dentist, be sure to inform him that you are using home rinsing with a peroxide solution in order to receive recommendations and an assessment of the effectiveness of rinsing from a specialist.

5 ways to anesthetize a wisdom tooth at home

Date of publication: 10.10.2018

The growth of a wisdom tooth has features – by the beginning of its eruption, the dentition has already formed, and there is no room for its normal development. Improper eruption is accompanied by inflammatory processes, since infection can easily enter the injured tissue.

When the process goes deeper, periodontitis may develop. The inflammatory process is accompanied by redness and swelling of the gums, severe pain appears, and an unpleasant odor comes from the mouth. A wisdom tooth can cause excruciating pain.

To eliminate toothache, you need to know the cause of its occurrence. This work can only be professionally performed by a specialist in a polyclinic. But before visiting the dentist, the condition can be alleviated a little. There are recipes that will help you to independently eliminate inflammation and stop pain, the source of which is a growing wisdom tooth.

“Eights” cut through after 20 years.The painfulness of this process is due to two reasons:

• Wrong direction of growth;
• Inflammation of the gums due to problematic eruption.

The problem is connected with the fact that at the place of its growth there was no milk tooth, and there is no prepared hole. If the growth of a wisdom tooth is associated with prolonged pain, a visit to the doctor cannot be avoided.

Why wisdom teeth hurt

Teething “eights” without pain is a rare phenomenon, so you need to know what to do in such cases.

There are several reasons for the onset of pain. The main ones are the following:

• The tooth grows laterally, is incorrectly positioned in relation to other teeth;
• There is no place for its eruption;
• The tooth grows with caries;
• Poor-quality treatment was carried out;
• The tooth has almost erupted, but is not yet fully visible, as it is closed by the mucous membrane; you should go to the doctor to cut the hood;
• Bacteria and pathogenic microbes can accumulate at the site of the eruption of a wisdom tooth.

Rinsing with disinfectants will help. If a tooth grows normally, in a natural way, then it does not cause much trouble. Except for redness and swelling of the gums. Complications from the eruption of the figure of eight, as a rule, arise due to a late visit to the dentist for help. If the pain grows, and there is no way to get an appointment with a doctor, you have to take action on your own. It should be borne in mind that all home methods for anesthetizing a wisdom tooth are temporary.Seek medical attention at the earliest opportunity.

There are methods that can help eliminate or dull pain at home. If the growing wisdom tooth is invisible, and there is no discomfort, the ongoing teething process can be judged by the following signs:

• Gums and cheeks are swollen;
• Body temperature slightly increased;
• Difficulties arise with facial expressions and chewing movements;
• The process of swallowing is associated with painful sensations.

If soreness appears at the site of the eruption of a wisdom tooth, you need to see a doctor. In cases where there is no opportunity to seek help from a dentist, you can use the following tips. There are five effective ways to relieve pain.

Expert opinion

Emir Romanovich Omerelli

Maxillofacial surgeon, implantologist

Experience: more than 13 years

Whichever pain relief option you choose, it is important to remember that no pain does not mean no problem. The best option for a person with acute pain is to come urgently to the dental clinic. Moreover, acute pain is a reason for admission out of turn and without an appointment. Timely correction of the situation – treatment or tooth extraction – will minimize the harm that the diseased organ of the oral cavity and the whole body do.

How to alleviate the condition on your own

1. You can use over-the-counter pharmaceutical preparations:

• Remedies for inflammation: Ibuprofen and Paracetamol;
• Painkillers: Analgin;
• Gels for gingival pain relief: Metrogyl-Denta and Cholisal;
• Antiseptics: Miramistin, Chlorhexidine;
• Lotions from Maraslavin will relieve swelling and eliminate pain.

2. Decoctions of medicinal herbs. Complications during the eruption of a wisdom tooth are associated with trauma to the surrounding gum tissue. In the absence of help, the consequences can be severe. If you experience throbbing pain and swelling in the problem area, see your doctor. The danger is that the accumulated pus can quickly spread from the soft tissues of the jaw. Frequent rinsing with a decoction of oak bark, brine, tincture of sage, calendula or chamomile is an effective remedy for relieving swelling and pain relief.You can use a decoction of chicory root.

3. In the absence of a pharmacy nearby, you can use salt water with soda. It is useful to drop iodine into the solution.

4. Beekeeping products help with dental problems – propolis tincture will relieve swelling, soothe inflamed gum tissue and stop the development of infection.

5. Temporarily soothe a sore tooth with a cold compress.

All of these methods can be used temporarily, while there is no way to go to the doctor.It should be remembered that the earlier this meeting occurs, the lower the likelihood of complications.

Remember: it is forbidden to warm the sore spot, as the development of the inflammatory process will only accelerate.

Other jobs

Examples of work “Before” and “After”

Case: destruction of the chewing group of teeth in the lower jaw.

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90,000 What if you have sensitive teeth? Doctor’s advice

Some people experience severe discomfort when drinking hot or cold drinks, ice cream, sweets.Pain appears due to damage to the tooth enamel, which occurs in every third person. We have prepared a complete material, answering the main question – what to do if you have sensitive teeth. You will learn about the causes of the appearance, ways to relieve and completely get rid of painful sensations.

CONTENTS

1. Causes of hypersensitivity
2. What alternative methods help to reduce sensitivity?
3. What to do with damaged tooth enamel?
4. How to avoid the appearance of sensitive teeth?
5. A word to the doctor

Causes of hypersensitivity

Each tooth is covered with enamel, which is the protective layer of the underlying dentin.If the tooth enamel is damaged, the dentin is exposed. When a product made of sugar or acid is in this layer of the tooth, you feel discomfort.

Hyperesthesia is one of the most common diseases.

There are several most common reasons for its occurrence :

• Bruxism. The stressful rhythm of life leads to stress, constant grinding of teeth and clenching of the jaws. Permanent damage to the surface of the teeth begins, which increases their sensitivity.
• Incorrect bite. Uneven loading leads to deterioration of tooth enamel.
• Incorrect brushing of teeth . Using a hard brush and abrasive toothpaste will damage the surface of your teeth.
• Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. Gastric juice can enter the oral cavity, causing enamel erosion.
• Opening the tooth roots. In case of an incorrect position of the dental element in the row or periodontitis, the gums recede, the dentin of the root gradually opens.

If you notice an increased sensitivity of your teeth to cold or hot, sweet or sour, then go through a dental examination. After spending a little time, you will definitely be convinced of the presence / absence of hypesthesia.

What folk methods help to reduce sensitivity?

Most people find it difficult to include regular visits to the dentist on their to-do list. Even after the first manifestations of hypersensitivity, we try to cope with the pain on our own by changing toothpastes and brushes.

There are several alternative treatments for tooth sensitivity:

• Oak bark. Take 200 g of water, put a tablespoon of dry oak bark, cook for 5-7 minutes. Cool the broth and rinse your mouth three times a day
• Pharmacy chamomile infusion. Pour one tablespoon of chamomile with a glass of boiling water, leave to infuse for 60-90 minutes. Rinse your mouth with the resulting infusion 5 times a day.
• Burdock decoction. Take a teaspoon of dry herb, pour 250 g of hot water, boil for three minutes. Let it brew for an hour, then strain. Rinse your mouth 3-5 times a day.

Some recommend squeezing a little desensitizing toothpaste onto a cotton swab or finger and rubbing it over sensitive spots. You do not need to wash off. The pain should diminish within a few weeks.

The problem of traditional methods of treating hypersensitivity of teeth in low efficiency.Some remedies really calm and relieve pain, relieve sensitivity. But they will not help completely eliminate the problem, but you will waste valuable time, which will make the situation worse.

What to do with damaged tooth enamel?

The main thing is not to ignore the visit to the doctor. The specialist will conduct an examination, determine the reasons due to which the sensitivity of the teeth has sharply increased. The doctor will eliminate enamel defects, caries, dental deposits or another reason that led to the appearance of hyperesthesia.

After eliminating the cause, the doctor will prescribe a special agent with a high fluoride content. Its regular use will help increase the threshold of sensitivity, saturate tissues with essential elements, including phosphorus and calcium.

The doctor may also prescribe special creams and foams that will need to be applied to damaged areas in the morning and evening after the classic cleaning of the oral cavity. Treatment is carried out as part of a course that lasts six months.

How to avoid sensitive teeth?

Professional help should be sought to eliminate the cause of hyperesthesia.For example, for people with bruxism, special mouth guards are made individually, which must be worn at night. They are transparent and hard, so they don’t allow you to clench your jaws or grind your teeth.

General recommendations to prevent hypersensitivity include:

• Regular quality teeth cleaning. For morning and evening cleaning use a soft to medium brush. Dental floss helps to get rid of food debris in the interdental spaces.
• Diet change. Eat foods with fluoride and calcium, including hard cheeses. Don’t overdo sour fruits, berries, and fresh juices.
• Regular dental visits. The sooner a problem is found, the easier it will be to get rid of it. The doctor will give individual recommendations for dental care, prescribe a course of remineralizing therapy, which will restore the structure of healthy enamel.

And do not be afraid to contact a specialist.Using modern equipment, tools and materials, he will be able to correctly assess the condition of the oral cavity, determine the cause and draw up a treatment plan.

Word to the doctor

Olga Babanskaya,
Dentist, therapist:

“Sensitivity is often a symptom of a serious dental problem. Wanting to save time and money, most people turn to traditional methods of treating hyperesthesia for help.

From the experience of my patients, I can say that different decoctions and tinctures can get rid of pain only for a couple of days / weeks. During this time, the disease manages to gain enormous proportions, so treatment requires more time and money.

To maintain a healthy and beautiful smile, to get rid of pain forever, immediately seek help from a dental clinic. The availability of the necessary equipment, tools, materials allows doctors to quickly determine and eliminate the cause of the appearance of increased tooth sensitivity. After the treatment, you will receive personalized advice on oral care.
“

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90,000 How to take care of your oral cavity after a sinus lift procedure?

Sinus lift is a procedure to restore the lost height of the upper jaw bones by reducing the volume of the maxillary sinus and filling the resulting space with a bone substitute.This operation will allow to install implants if the natural height of the jaw bone is not enough to securely attach them.

Recommendations for the patient after sinus lift

Sinus lift is a major surgical procedure. However, when contacting an experienced specialist in a clinic with modern equipment, for example, Pearl dentistry in Tushino, and if all the specialist’s prescriptions are followed, the risk of complications is minimal.

Following a sinus lift, the following restrictions must be observed:

• Eliminate solid, cold, or overly hot foods from your diet.

• Under no circumstances blow your nose for the next 4 weeks. Sneeze very carefully and only with your mouth open.

• Avoid all activities associated with increased pressure in the sinuses and mouth during the month: playing wind instruments, inflating balloons, do not drink drinks through straws, do not spit, etc. It is recommended that scuba diving and air travel be avoided.Avoid carrying heavy loads or other strenuous physical activity.

• It is forbidden to take hot baths or visit baths or saunas.

• Try not to bend over for two weeks

• Your dentist may prescribe antibiotics for you. In this case, be sure to take them according to the recipe.

• Smoking increases the risk of bone graft rejection, so quit smoking for several weeks.

It is necessary to pay special attention to oral hygiene after surgery:

1. Don’t brush your teeth for the first day.

2. From the second day after the operation, you can use a soft toothbrush to gently clean your teeth.

3. After each meal, rinse your mouth with water or antiseptics as prescribed by your dentist.

After a sinus lift, swelling, blue discoloration or redness of the gums is the norm. Within a few days after the operation, the following symptoms are possible: soreness of the jaw, nasal congestion and fever up to 38 degrees. Also, nosebleeds are normal for the first 2-3 days.

For any other symptoms, you should immediately consult a specialist. You can sign up for a consultation at Pearl Dentistry in Tushino by phone +7 (495) 491-07-94.

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