Diflunisal 500 mg tablet. Diflunisal 500mg Tablet: Uses, Instructions, and Important Information
What are the primary uses of Diflunisal 500mg tablet. How should Diflunisal be taken for maximum effectiveness. What are the storage requirements for Diflunisal. What should you do if you miss a dose of Diflunisal.
Understanding Diflunisal: A Powerful Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug
Diflunisal is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that has been widely used in the medical field for its potent pain-relieving and anti-inflammatory properties. This medication, available as a 500mg oral tablet, has proven effective in treating various conditions, making it a valuable option for patients seeking relief from chronic pain and inflammation.
What is Diflunisal?
Diflunisal belongs to the salicylate family of medications, which are derivatives of salicylic acid. It works by reducing the production of prostaglandins, which are responsible for causing pain, fever, and inflammation in the body. By inhibiting these substances, Diflunisal effectively alleviates discomfort and swelling associated with various medical conditions.
Primary Uses of Diflunisal 500mg Tablet
Diflunisal 500mg tablet is prescribed for several medical conditions. The primary uses of this medication include:
- Arthritis management
- Gout treatment
- Pain relief
Arthritis Management
Diflunisal is particularly effective in managing various forms of arthritis, including osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. It helps reduce joint pain, stiffness, and inflammation, allowing patients to maintain better mobility and quality of life.
Gout Treatment
For individuals suffering from gout, Diflunisal can provide significant relief. It helps alleviate the intense pain and inflammation associated with gout attacks, making it easier for patients to manage this chronic condition.
Pain Relief
Beyond arthritis and gout, Diflunisal is also prescribed for general pain relief. It can be effective in treating various types of pain, including menstrual cramps, headaches, and postoperative pain.
Proper Administration of Diflunisal 500mg Tablet
To ensure maximum effectiveness and minimize potential side effects, it’s crucial to take Diflunisal as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Here are the key instructions for proper administration:
- Swallow the tablet whole without crushing or chewing it.
- Take the medication with 250 mL (1 cup) of water.
- It’s recommended to take Diflunisal with food to prevent stomach upset.
Can Diflunisal be taken on an empty stomach?
While it’s possible to take Diflunisal on an empty stomach, it’s generally advised to consume it with food. Taking the medication with a meal or snack can help reduce the risk of gastrointestinal side effects, such as stomach upset or nausea.
Storage and Handling of Diflunisal
Proper storage of Diflunisal is essential to maintain its effectiveness and prevent degradation. Follow these guidelines to ensure your medication remains in optimal condition:
- Store at room temperature in a dry place
- Avoid storing in the bathroom
- Keep away from heat and light
- Store out of reach of children and pets
Why should Diflunisal not be stored in the bathroom?
Bathrooms are typically humid environments, which can negatively impact the stability and effectiveness of medications. The moisture and temperature fluctuations in bathrooms can cause Diflunisal tablets to degrade more quickly, potentially reducing their potency and effectiveness.
Missed Dose Protocol for Diflunisal
If you forget to take a dose of Diflunisal, it’s important to know how to proceed. Here’s what you should do in case of a missed dose:
- Take the missed dose as soon as you remember.
- If it’s almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose.
- Never take a double dose to make up for a missed one.
Is it safe to take Diflunisal close to the next scheduled dose?
It’s generally not recommended to take Diflunisal close to your next scheduled dose. Doing so could potentially lead to an overdose or increased risk of side effects. If you’re unsure about the timing, it’s best to consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist for guidance.
Potential Side Effects and Precautions
Like all medications, Diflunisal can cause side effects in some individuals. It’s important to be aware of these potential effects and take necessary precautions:
- Gastrointestinal issues (nausea, stomach pain, heartburn)
- Dizziness or headache
- Ringing in the ears
- Increased risk of bleeding
- Potential for allergic reactions
Who should exercise caution when taking Diflunisal?
Certain individuals should use Diflunisal with caution or avoid it altogether. These include:
- People with a history of stomach ulcers or bleeding disorders
- Individuals with kidney or liver problems
- Patients with asthma or other respiratory conditions
- Those with a history of heart disease or high blood pressure
- Pregnant women, especially in the third trimester
Interactions with Other Medications and Substances
Diflunisal can interact with various medications and substances, potentially altering its effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects. It’s crucial to inform your healthcare provider about all medications, supplements, and herbal products you’re taking before starting Diflunisal treatment.
Which common medications may interact with Diflunisal?
Some medications that may interact with Diflunisal include:
- Other NSAIDs (e.g., ibuprofen, naproxen)
- Anticoagulants (blood thinners)
- Corticosteroids
- Certain antidepressants
- Some blood pressure medications
Always consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist before combining Diflunisal with other medications or supplements.
Long-term Use and Monitoring
For patients using Diflunisal for extended periods, regular monitoring is essential to ensure continued effectiveness and minimize potential risks. Long-term use of NSAIDs like Diflunisal may require periodic blood tests and check-ups to assess kidney and liver function, as well as to monitor for any potential complications.
How often should patients on long-term Diflunisal therapy be monitored?
The frequency of monitoring for patients on long-term Diflunisal therapy can vary depending on individual factors such as age, overall health, and the presence of other medical conditions. Generally, healthcare providers may recommend:
- Initial follow-up within 2-4 weeks of starting treatment
- Regular check-ups every 3-6 months
- Blood tests to assess kidney and liver function every 6-12 months
- More frequent monitoring for patients with pre-existing health conditions
Always follow your healthcare provider’s recommendations for monitoring and follow-up appointments.
Alternative Treatment Options
While Diflunisal is an effective medication for many patients, it may not be suitable for everyone. In some cases, healthcare providers may recommend alternative treatments or complementary therapies to manage pain and inflammation. These alternatives may include:
- Other NSAIDs or pain relievers
- Topical treatments (creams, gels, or patches)
- Physical therapy or exercise programs
- Dietary modifications
- Acupuncture or massage therapy
- Cognitive-behavioral therapy for pain management
Are there natural alternatives to Diflunisal for pain management?
While natural alternatives may not be as potent as Diflunisal, some individuals find relief from pain and inflammation through various natural remedies. These may include:
- Omega-3 fatty acids (found in fish oil)
- Turmeric or curcumin supplements
- Boswellia (Indian frankincense)
- White willow bark
- Ginger
- Glucosamine and chondroitin supplements (for joint health)
It’s important to note that natural alternatives should be used under the guidance of a healthcare professional, as they may also have potential side effects or interactions with other medications.
Cost and Availability of Diflunisal 500mg Tablet
The cost and availability of Diflunisal 500mg tablets can vary depending on your location, insurance coverage, and the specific pharmacy you use. In the United States, Diflunisal is available by prescription only.
Is Diflunisal covered by insurance?
Coverage for Diflunisal varies depending on individual insurance plans. Some key points to consider:
- Many insurance plans cover Diflunisal, but copayments or deductibles may apply
- Some plans may require prior authorization or step therapy before covering Diflunisal
- Generic versions of Diflunisal may be more likely to be covered than brand-name versions
- Patients without insurance or with high copayments may be eligible for patient assistance programs
It’s advisable to check with your insurance provider or pharmacy to determine your specific coverage and out-of-pocket costs for Diflunisal.
Are there generic alternatives to Diflunisal?
Yes, generic versions of Diflunisal are available in many countries, including the United States. Generic medications contain the same active ingredient as the brand-name drug and are typically more affordable. When prescribed Diflunisal, ask your healthcare provider or pharmacist if a generic option is available and appropriate for your treatment.
Patient Education and Support
Proper education and support are crucial for patients taking Diflunisal to ensure safe and effective use of the medication. Healthcare providers and pharmacists play a vital role in providing this information and addressing any concerns patients may have.
What resources are available for patients taking Diflunisal?
Patients taking Diflunisal can access various resources to support their treatment:
- Medication guides provided by pharmacies
- Patient education materials from healthcare providers
- Online resources from reputable medical websites
- Support groups for individuals with chronic pain or specific conditions
- Pharmacist consultations for medication-related questions
- Follow-up appointments with healthcare providers
These resources can help patients better understand their medication, manage potential side effects, and optimize their treatment outcomes.
Future Developments and Research
As medical research continues to advance, new developments in pain management and anti-inflammatory treatments may emerge. While Diflunisal remains an effective option for many patients, ongoing studies are exploring potential improvements and alternatives in the field of NSAIDs and pain management.
Are there any promising new treatments on the horizon for conditions typically treated with Diflunisal?
Several areas of research show promise for future treatments of conditions typically managed with NSAIDs like Diflunisal:
- Targeted NSAIDs with reduced side effects
- Novel anti-inflammatory compounds
- Gene therapy approaches for chronic pain conditions
- Advanced drug delivery systems for improved efficacy
- Personalized medicine approaches based on genetic profiles
While these developments are exciting, it’s important to note that new treatments must undergo rigorous testing and approval processes before becoming widely available. Patients should continue to follow their current treatment plans as prescribed by their healthcare providers while staying informed about potential future options.
Amazon Pharmacy: Diflunisal (Oral Tablet)
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Diflunisal Oral Tablet 500 mg
Uses
This medicine is used for the following purposes:
- arthritis
- gout
- pain
Instructions
Swallow the medicine without crushing or chewing it.
Take the medicine with 250 mL (1 cup) of water.
You may take with food to prevent stomach upset.
Store at room temperature in a dry place. Do not keep in the bathroom.
Keep the medicine away from heat and light.
If you forget to take a dose on time, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for the next dose, do not take the missed dose. Return to your normal dosing schedule. Do not take 2 doses of this medicine at one time.
Please tell your doctor and pharmacist about all the medicines you take. Include both prescription and over-the-counter medicines. Also tell them about any vitamins, herbal medicines, or anything else you take for your health.
Cautions
Tell your doctor and pharmacist if you ever had an allergic reaction to a medicine. Symptoms of an allergic reaction can include trouble breathing, skin rash, itching, swelling, or severe dizziness.
Some patients with weak hearts may have worsening of symptoms. If you notice difficulty breathing, weight gain, or swelling of your legs or ankles, let your doctor know right away.
Some patients taking this medicine have experienced serious side effects. Please speak with your doctor to understand the risks and benefits associated with this medicine.
This medicine is associated with an increased risk of serious heart problems, heart attack, and stroke. Please speak with your doctor about the risks and benefits of using this medicine. Contact your doctor immediately if you experience chest pain or difficulty breathing.
This medicine may cause serious bleeding from the stomach or bowels. Stop this medicine and call your doctor immediately if you see any signs of bleeding. Bleeding can cause pain in the stomach, vomiting up liquid that looks like coffee grounds, and red or dark tarry stools.
Do not use the medication any more than instructed.
Your ability to stay alert or to react quickly may be impaired by this medicine. Do not drive or operate machinery until you know how this medicine will affect you.
Speak with your doctor before taking any medicine with aspirin.
Please check with your doctor before drinking alcohol while on this medicine.
If you drink more than a few alcoholic beverages each day, ask your doctor whether you should be on this medicine.
Avoid smoking while on this medicine. Smoking may increase your risk for stroke, heart attack, blood clots, high blood pressure, and other diseases of the heart and blood vessels.
Contact your doctor if you notice a change in the amount or darkening of your urine.
Tell the doctor or pharmacist if you are pregnant, planning to be pregnant, or breastfeeding.
This medicine can hurt a new baby in the womb. If you become pregnant while on this medicine, tell your doctor immediately. Your doctor may switch you to a different medicine.
Ask your pharmacist if this medicine can interact with any of your other medicines. Be sure to tell them about all the medicines you take.
Please tell all your doctors and dentists that you are on this medicine before they provide care.
Do not start or stop any other medicines without first speaking to your doctor or pharmacist.
Call your doctor right away if you notice any unusual bleeding or bruising.
Do not share this medicine with anyone who has not been prescribed this medicine.
This medicine can cause serious side effects in some patients. Important information from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is available from your pharmacist. Please review it carefully with your pharmacist to understand the risks associated with this medicine.
Side Effects
The following is a list of some common side effects from this medicine. Please speak with your doctor about what you should do if you experience these or other side effects.
- increased risk of bleeding
- bloating
- dizziness
- drowsiness or sedation
- lack of energy and tiredness
- excess gas
- headaches
- liver problems
- nausea
- stomach upset or abdominal pain
Call your doctor or get medical help right away if you notice any of these more serious side effects:
- unusual bruising or discoloration on skin
- chest pain
- changes in memory, mood, or thinking
- coughing up blood or vomit that looks like coffee grounds
- swelling of the legs, feet, and hands
- fast or irregular heart beats
- symptoms of liver damage (such as yellowing of skin or eyes, dark urine, unusual tiredness or weakness; severe stomach or back pain)
- skin irritation such as redness, itching, rash, or burning
- ringing in the ears
- shortness of breath
- light colored stool
- dark, tarry stool
- difficulty swallowing
- urinating less often
- blurring or changes of vision
- sudden or unexplained weight gain
A few people may have an allergic reaction to this medicine. Symptoms can include difficulty breathing, skin rash, itching, swelling, or severe dizziness. If you notice any of these symptoms, seek medical help quickly.
Extra
Please speak with your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist if you have any questions about this medicine.
https://krames.meducation.com/V2.0/fdbpem/9003
IMPORTANT NOTE: This document tells you briefly how to take your medicine, but it does not tell you all
there is to know about it.Your doctor or pharmacist may give you other documents about your medicine.
Please talk to them if you have any questions.Always follow their advice. There is a more complete
description of this medicine available in English.Scan this code on your smartphone or tablet or use
the web address below. You can also ask your pharmacist for a printout. If you have
any questions, please ask your pharmacist.
© 2021 First Databank, Inc.
tablets for body pain have anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic effects
The frequency of adverse reactions (AR) is given as the following classification: very often (≥1/10), often (from ≥1/100 to <1/10), uncommon (≥1/1000 to <1/100), rare (≥1/10,000 to <1/1000), very rare (<1/10,000), frequency not known (cannot be estimated based on available data) ).
The most frequently observed adverse reactions were from the gastrointestinal tract. It is possible to develop a peptic ulcer, gastric perforation or gastrointestinal bleeding, sometimes fatal, especially in elderly patients (see section “Special Instructions”).
Within each group, HPs are listed in descending order of severity.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders:
Uncommon: Eosinophilia, granulocytopenia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia.
Nervous system disorders:
often: headache, vertigo, dizziness, drowsiness;
infrequently: depression, sleep disturbance, impaired concentration, insomnia, malaise.
Visual disturbances:
common: visual impairment.
Hearing and labyrinth disorders:
often : tinnitus, hearing impairment;
Uncommon: hearing loss.
Cardiac disorders:
common: swelling, palpitations;
Uncommon: congestive heart failure.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders:
often : shortness of breath;
infrequently : eosinophilic pneumonia.
Gastrointestinal disorders:
often: constipation, abdominal pain, dyspepsia, nausea, diarrhoea, stomatitis, flatulence;
infrequently: gastrointestinal bleeding and / or gastric perforation, hematemesis, melena, vomiting;
very rare : relapse or worsening of ulcerative colitis or Crohn’s disease;
frequency unknown : gastritis.
Liver and biliary tract disorders:
infrequently: increased activity of “liver” enzymes, jaundice.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders:
often : pruritus, skin rash, ecchymosis, purpura;
infrequently : alopecia, photodermatosis;
very rare : bullous reactions, including Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders:
infrequently : myalgia and muscle weakness.
Renal and urinary tract disorders:
Uncommon: glomerulonephritis, hematuria, interstitial nephritis, nephrotic syndrome, renal failure, renal papillary necrosis.
General disorders and administration site disorders:
often : thirst, increased sweating;
infrequently : hypersensitivity reactions, menstrual disorders, hyperthermia (chills and fever).
During therapy with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, edema and symptoms of heart failure, increased blood pressure were reported.
Clinical studies and epidemiological data suggest that the use of certain non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (especially high doses for long-term therapy) may be associated with a slight increase in the risk of arterial thrombosis (eg, myocardial infarction or stroke).
Undesirable effects, the causal relationship of which has not been established with the use of naproxen
Blood and lymphatic system disorders: aplastic anemia, hemolytic anemia.
Nervous system disorders: aseptic meningitis, cognitive dysfunction.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders: erythema multiforme; photosensitivity reactions like cutaneous porphyria tarda and epidermolysis bullosa; hives.
Vascular disorders: vasculitis.
General disorders and administration site disorders: angioedema, hyperglycemia, hypoglycemia.
If you notice these adverse reactions, stop taking the drug and, if possible, consult a doctor.
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The active ingredient is NAPROXENUM | Compendium – drug reference book
- Pharmacological properties
- Indications NAPROXEN
- Application of NAPROXEN
- Contraindications
- Side effects
- Special instructions
- Diagnosis
- Recommended alternatives
- Trade names
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NSAIDs. It has a pronounced anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic effect due to inhibition of COX and blockade of prostaglandin synthesis. Inhibits platelet aggregation.
Almost completely absorbed in the digestive tract. Around 99% of naproxen binds to plasma proteins. It penetrates slowly into the joint cavity: 3-4 hours after oral administration, the concentration of naproxen in the synovial fluid is 50% of the concentration in the blood plasma, and after 15 hours – about 74%. The full therapeutic effect develops 10 hours after administration. Naproxen is excreted primarily in the urine. T ½ is 12-15 hours. The excretion of naproxen in hepatic and renal insufficiency can be significantly reduced.
rheumatism, rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, osteoarthritis, gout, pain syndrome of various origins (especially due to inflammation), including post-traumatic and postoperative pain syndrome, headache, toothache, dysmenorrhea. Local treatment: pain in muscles and joints; in degenerative joint diseases.
adults at the beginning of treatment and in acute conditions are prescribed (if well tolerated) higher doses, usually 500-1000 mg / day in 2 divided doses (morning and evening).
Increased doses are used for severe pain, morning stiffness, trauma, and when switching from treatment with other NSAIDs or corticosteroids to naproxen. After achieving clinical improvement, it is prescribed in a maintenance dose – 500 mg / day in 1 or 2 doses with meals. In an acute attack of gout, an initial dose of 750 mg is prescribed – every 8 hours, 250 mg until the symptoms of the disease disappear.
Children over 5 years of age are prescribed at a dose of 10 mg/kg/day in 2 divided doses every 12 hours with meals.
Gel is applied externally. It is recommended to use a strip of gel about 4 cm long, applying it to clean and dry skin 4-5 times a day at intervals of several hours.
After application, spread the gel and rub gently until completely absorbed. The site of application of the gel should not be covered with a bandage or plaster. The duration of treatment depends on the course of the disease, as well as the effectiveness of treatment and, as a rule, is no more than 4 weeks.