Does the paragard iud cause weight gain. Paragard IUD and Weight Gain: Separating Fact from Fiction

24.06.202309.06.2023 by alexxlab

Does the Paragard IUD cause weight gain. Is there a connection between IUDs and weight changes. What factors contribute to weight fluctuations while using an IUD. How can you maintain a healthy weight while using contraception.

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Understanding the Paragard IUD: Composition and Mechanism

The Paragard IUD, also known as the copper IUD, is a non-hormonal contraceptive device that has gained popularity among women seeking effective, long-term birth control. But what exactly is this device, and how does it work?

The Paragard IUD is a small, T-shaped plastic device wrapped with copper wire. Its primary mechanism of action is creating an inflammatory reaction in the uterus that is toxic to sperm, thereby preventing fertilization. This unique approach to contraception allows it to be effective for up to 10 years without the need for replacement.

Key Features of the Paragard IUD:

Non-hormonal composition
T-shaped plastic frame
Copper wire wrapping
Long-lasting effectiveness (up to 10 years)
Reversible contraception method

Given its non-hormonal nature, many women choose the Paragard IUD to avoid potential hormonal side effects. But does this mean it’s completely free from other concerns, such as weight gain?

Debunking the Myth: Paragard IUD and Weight Gain

One of the most common concerns among women considering contraception is the potential for weight gain. When it comes to the Paragard IUD, however, scientific evidence suggests that this worry may be unfounded.

Numerous studies have investigated the relationship between copper IUDs like Paragard and weight changes. The consensus among researchers is that there is no direct link between the use of copper IUDs and significant weight gain.

What Does the Research Say?

A comprehensive review conducted by the National Collaborating Centre for Women’s and Children’s Health examined multiple studies on weight gain and copper IUDs. Their findings were clear: there was no evidence to suggest that IUD use affects weight.

This conclusion is further supported by the fact that weight gain is not listed as a side effect of the Paragard IUD by its manufacturers or regulatory bodies. So why do some women report weight changes after getting an IUD?

Factors Influencing Weight During IUD Use

While the Paragard IUD itself doesn’t cause weight gain, it’s important to understand that weight fluctuations can occur for various reasons during the reproductive years. Several factors may contribute to weight changes that coincide with IUD use but are not directly caused by it:

Natural aging process
Changes in lifestyle habits
Hormonal fluctuations unrelated to contraception
Stress and emotional factors
Medical conditions

It’s crucial to consider these factors when evaluating any perceived weight changes after IUD insertion. In many cases, what may seem like contraception-related weight gain is actually due to other life circumstances or natural body changes.

Comparing Paragard to Hormonal IUDs: Weight Impact

While the Paragard IUD doesn’t contain hormones, it’s worth comparing it to hormonal IUDs to understand the full spectrum of IUD options and their potential effects on weight.

Hormonal IUDs, such as Mirena and Skyla, release progestin into the uterus. These devices work by thickening cervical mucus, thinning the uterine lining, and sometimes preventing ovulation. Unlike the Paragard, hormonal IUDs do list weight gain as a possible side effect.

Hormonal IUDs and Weight: What the Studies Show

A 2020 study compared weight gain among users of hormonal IUDs, copper IUDs, and birth control implants. The findings revealed that hormonal IUD users gained an average of 0.72 kg (about 1.59 lbs) after 12 months of use. While this suggests a potential for slight weight gain with hormonal IUDs, it’s important to note that this amount is relatively small and may not be noticeable for many users.

In contrast, the same study did not find significant weight gain associated with copper IUDs like Paragard. This further supports the notion that the Paragard IUD is unlikely to cause weight gain in most users.

Managing Weight While Using an IUD

Regardless of the type of contraception you choose, maintaining a healthy weight is an important aspect of overall health. Here are some strategies to help manage your weight while using an IUD:

Maintain a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins
Engage in regular physical activity, aiming for at least 150 minutes of moderate exercise per week
Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water throughout the day
Get adequate sleep, as lack of sleep can contribute to weight gain
Manage stress through relaxation techniques or mindfulness practices
Monitor your weight regularly and consult with your healthcare provider if you notice significant changes

Remember, weight management is a lifelong process that extends beyond your choice of contraception. By focusing on overall health and wellness, you can maintain a healthy weight while benefiting from the effective contraception provided by an IUD.

Other Considerations When Choosing Paragard IUD

While weight gain may not be a concern with the Paragard IUD, it’s important to consider other potential side effects and factors when deciding if this contraceptive method is right for you.

Potential Side Effects of Paragard IUD:

Heavier or longer menstrual periods
Spotting between periods
Abdominal cramping
Backache
Anemia (in some cases)
Pain during sex
Vaginal discharge

It’s worth noting that many of these side effects tend to diminish over time as your body adjusts to the IUD. However, if you experience persistent or severe symptoms, it’s important to consult your healthcare provider.

Benefits of the Paragard IUD:

Highly effective contraception (over 99% effective)
Long-lasting (up to 10 years)
Hormone-free option
Reversible (fertility returns quickly after removal)
Low maintenance (no daily pill or regular appointments needed)
Can be used as emergency contraception if inserted within 5 days of unprotected sex

When weighing these factors, it’s crucial to have an open discussion with your healthcare provider about your individual health history, lifestyle, and contraceptive needs.

The Importance of Individualized Contraceptive Choices

Selecting the right contraceptive method is a highly personal decision that should take into account various factors beyond just potential side effects like weight gain. Each person’s body reacts differently to contraception, and what works well for one individual may not be the best choice for another.

Factors to Consider When Choosing Contraception:

Effectiveness rate
Duration of use
Hormone sensitivity
Menstrual cycle preferences
Lifestyle factors
Future fertility plans
Medical history
Personal comfort with insertion procedures

The Paragard IUD offers a non-hormonal, long-term contraceptive option that doesn’t appear to cause weight gain. However, it’s essential to remember that no single method of birth control is perfect for everyone. Your healthcare provider can help you navigate the pros and cons of different contraceptive methods to find the one that best suits your needs and preferences.

Monitoring Your Health with an IUD

Whether you choose the Paragard IUD or another form of contraception, it’s crucial to stay attuned to your body and monitor any changes in your health. While the Paragard IUD is not associated with weight gain, it’s still important to maintain regular check-ups and open communication with your healthcare provider.

Tips for Monitoring Your Health with an IUD:

Keep track of your menstrual cycles and any changes in bleeding patterns
Be aware of any unusual symptoms or discomfort
Perform regular self-checks to ensure you can feel the IUD strings
Attend scheduled follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider
Discuss any concerns or questions about your IUD promptly
Continue routine health screenings, including Pap smears and STI tests

Remember, while the Paragard IUD is highly effective at preventing pregnancy, it does not protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs). If you’re at risk for STIs, it’s important to use barrier methods like condoms in addition to your IUD.

By staying informed and proactive about your health, you can make the most of your chosen contraceptive method while maintaining overall well-being. The Paragard IUD offers a reliable, non-hormonal option for those seeking long-term contraception without the concern of hormone-related weight gain.

As research continues to evolve in the field of contraception, our understanding of the relationship between birth control methods and weight may further develop. For now, the evidence suggests that women can confidently choose the Paragard IUD without worrying about it causing significant weight gain.

Ultimately, the key to successful contraception is finding a method that aligns with your health needs, lifestyle, and personal preferences. By working closely with your healthcare provider and staying informed about your options, you can make the best decision for your reproductive health and overall well-being.

IUDs and Weight Gain: Is There a Connection?

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Medically reviewed by Valinda Riggins Nwadike, MD, MPH — By Natalie Silver — Updated on May 5, 2023

Unintentional weight gain likely has more to do with the natural aging process and your overall lifestyle than your choice of birth control.

An IUD is one form of contraceptive used by people who menstruate. It’s a small device that your doctor inserts into your uterus. It’s one of the most effective methods of reversible birth control.

Two forms of IUDs are available:

Copper IUDs

The copper IUD (ParaGard) is a plastic, T-shaped device with copper wire wrapped around it. It creates an inflammatory reaction in your uterus, which is toxic to sperm. This helps prevent pregnancy. The device lasts up to 10 years before you need to replace it.

The copper IUD may cause side effects, such as:

anemia
backaches
cramping
vaginitis
painful sex
bleeding between periods
heavy bleeding during periods
severe menstrual pains
vaginal discharge

Weight gain isn’t a listed side effect of the copper IUD.

Hormonal IUDs

Hormonal IUDs such as Mirena and Skyla are plastic T-shaped devices that release the hormone progestin into your uterus.

This thickens your cervical mucus to prevent sperm from reaching and fertilizing your eggs. The hormone also thins your uterine lining and helps prevent your eggs from being released.

The Skyla IUD lasts up to 3 years before you need to replace it, and the Mirena IUD can last for up to 5 years before it needs to be replaced.

Hormonal IUDs may cause side effects, such as changes in your menstrual bleeding and missed periods. Other side effects include:

acne
depression
heavy bleeding during menstruation
headaches, such as migraines

Hormonal IUDs also list weight gain as a possible side effect.

One 2020 study compared weight gain with the hormonal IUD, the copper IUD, and the birth control implant among a large group of racially diverse women. The hormonal IUD showed that hormonal IUD users gained about 0.72 kg (about 1.59 lbs) on average after 12 months.

This suggests that hormonal IUDs could contribute to low levels of weight gain. It should be noted that weight gain can have many causes and that more research needs to be done.

If you choose to use an IUD, your doctor will have to insert it. Contact your doctor immediately if you experience any side effects after the IUD is inserted.

IUDs don’t prevent the spread of sexually transmitted infections (STIs). You should use other barrier methods, such as condoms, to protect yourself and your partner from STIs.

It’s commonly assumed that using certain contraception methods leads to weight gain. However, studies indicate that most people tend to gain weight during their reproductive years, regardless of their chosen birth control methods.

The National Collaborating Centre for Women’s and Children’s Health reviewed several studies on weight gain and copper IUDs. It found no evidence that IUD use affects weight.

According to the National Center for Biotechnology Information, hormonal forms of birth control probably won’t cause you to gain a lot of weight either.

If you think you’ve gained weight because of your hormonal contraceptive, talk to your doctor. There are many forms of contraceptives available.

Managing a healthy weight for you is a lifelong endeavor. More than 66 percent of women in the United States have overweight or obesity, reports the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS).

Doing what you can to maintain a healthy-for-you weight and avoid significant weight gain or loss is important to your overall health.

If you’d like to lose weight, avoid eating more calories than you burn each day. Follow these tips to have a balanced and nutrient-dense diet:

Eat a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, low-fat dairy products, and lean sources of protein.
Avoid high-fat meats, fried foods, and sweets.
Drink plenty of water, and reduce consumption of high-calorie beverages such as soda.

You should avoid fad and elimination diets that deprive you of vitamins, minerals, and other nutrients you need.

To achieve and maintain a healthy weight, you also need to get regular physical exercise. For optimum health, your weekly exercise routine should include:

aerobic exercises, such as running, walking, bicycling, dancing, or swimming
strength-training exercises, such as lifting weights, using resistance bands, or doing bodyweight exercises
stretching exercises

You should spend at least 150 minutes on moderate-intensity aerobic activities every week, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Making healthy food choices and engaging in regular physical activity can help you maintain a healthy weight.

Finding the right birth control method for you and managing your weight are important factors in staying healthy.

Talk to your doctor if you have concerns about your IUD or your weight. If you exercise and eat a well-balanced diet, but you still notice a significant fluctuation in your weight, there may be a medical reason for it.

Your doctor can help you find the best IUD based on your lifestyle, health, and reproductive plans.

Last medically reviewed on May 12, 2021

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Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. We avoid using tertiary references. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our editorial policy.

Our experts continually monitor the health and wellness space, and we update our articles when new information becomes available.

Current Version

May 5, 2023

Written By

Natalie Silver

Edited By

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May 12, 2021

Medically Reviewed By

Valinda Riggins Nwadike, MD, MPH

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Medically reviewed by Valinda Riggins Nwadike, MD, MPH — By Natalie Silver — Updated on May 5, 2023

Is Weight Gain A Side Effect of the Copper IUD? • Drugwatcher.

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November 8, 2021/ Erica Davies / Paragard IUD lawsuit / 0 comments

From medications to birth control methods, weight gain is a side effect people like to avoid at all costs. Putting on extra weight can also be an issue for women of all ages.

Add to that the other potential side effects that many birth control methods have and it’s easy to think you’re in for a disaster. These side effects can also range from mild to serious. For instance, Paragard, the only copper IUD available in the United States, has been stirring up controversy for years now due to its rather serious side effects.

According to plaintiffs who have filed a Paragard lawsuit, the copper IUD is prone to breaking inside a woman’s body during removal. When this happens, the risk of additional side effects rises dramatically.

Moreover, the manufacturer of Paragard allegedly never disclosed some important data about the device’s numerous complications. Should copper IUD users be concerned about weight gain, too?

Continue reading the article to find out.

What is an IUD?

An intrauterine device (IUD) is a small, T-shaped plastic device that a nurse or doctor inserts into the uterus to prevent pregnancy. Each year, less than one percent of those implanted with an IUD get pregnant.

That said, it is believed that IUDs are one of the most effective birth control options available for women. There are two types of IUDs: copper and hormonal IUD. While both are said to be safe and effective at preventing pregnancy, they have some key differences in fulfilling their roles.

Types of IUDs

As mentioned, there’s only one type of copper IUD available in the country and it’s called Paragard. It releases copper ions from the copper wire coiled around its stem. Copper is a natural spermicide. It changes the way the sperm moves so they’re not able to reach the egg.

After insertion, copper IUDs like Paragard can stay for up to 12 years.

On the other hand, a hormonal IUD releases amounts of a progestin hormone known as levonorgestrel into your uterus. These hormones thicken cervical mucus, preventing sperm from reaching and fertilizing an egg. Some brands of hormonal birth control IUDs include Mirena, Skyla, Kyleena, and Liletta.

These IUDs can be used anywhere from three to seven years. All types of IUD products have a string attached to make sure it’s in place. This string is also helpful in removing the device in the future.

Another advantage of the intrauterine device is that it’s a form of long-acting reversible contraceptive. This means that it can be removed anytime once you decide you want to become pregnant.

However, as with any other form of birth control, an IUD also comes with some disadvantages. One major disadvantage is that it doesn’t offer protection against sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). If you’re at an increased risk of contracting one, you’ll need to use a backup birth control method like condoms as well.

Copper IUDs and Weight Gain

Weight gain isn’t listed as a side effect on Paragard’s label. However, a study published in Contraception investigating weight changes in Brazilian women using the Paragard IUD revealed that weight increased with the use of the device, particularly in older women.

It was also indicated that the participants in the study gained weight during their reproductive years regardless of IUD insertion. With that said, weight gain observed in the study may have been related to age.

However, other studies tend to have conflicting findings. For instance, a more recent study published in the European Journal of Contraception & Reproductive Health Care compared weight gain in users of hormonal and nonhormonal IUD. The study found that those who use both types of birth control gained a significant amount of weight in a span of 10 years.

The Underlying Cause

Although IUD users in some studies experienced weight gain, it’s not fully understood if the gain was due to the device or other natural reasons, including aging and other lifestyle factors like diet and exercise.

Because Paragard IUD is hormone-free, it’s also believed that it doesn’t have many side effects at all compared to its hormonal counterpart. However, this wasn’t the case for hundreds of women who have filed a Paragard lawsuit. According to complaints filed in the court, aside from being prone to breakage, the copper birth control device is also linked to other complications.

For instance, there’s a risk of Paragard causing an infection in the pelvis. This is called pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). It occurs when bacteria enter the uterus during IUD insertion. It’s also possible for the IUD to fall out. Pieces of a broken Paragard device can also puncture the walls of the uterus.

This can be painful and can cause heavy bleeding. In some cases, women who have experienced this need to undergo a full hysterectomy or surgical removal of the uterus to extract the remaining pieces of the IUD left inside a woman’s body.

How do hormonal IUDs cause weight gain?

The hormonal IUD products Mirena and Liletta list weight gain as their potential side effect. In one clinical study, 5.7% of Liletta users reported weight gain while on the IUD. It’s important to note, however, that most people who use all brands of hormonal birth control IUDs said their weight increased.

But every person is different. Therefore, just because others may have these issues with certain products doesn’t mean you’ll experience the same, too.

Moreover, researchers aren’t even certain of the reason behind users gaining extra weight while on IUD. That’s because there aren’t many studies that can offer a clear answer to this question.

The truth?

If weight gain occurs with hormonal IUDs, it’s most likely not an increase in body fat. Instead, progestin, the hormone used in the IUD, can cause an increase in water retention. This makes your body hold onto excess water, causing bloating and adding around five pounds to your weight.

What should I do if I gain weight with IUD?

If you’ve noticed any form of weight gain with your IUD, it’s important to evaluate your current diet, eating habits, physical activity, and stress levels for any clues on why you’re gaining extra weight.

It’s also worth noting that subtle changes in weight, independent of having an IUD, may not be an immediate cause for concern, as this could be normal.

Consider making some lifestyle changes to avoid this side effect after getting an IUD. Increased physical activity, healthy eating, and other weight loss methods could help minimize the chances of weight changes after receiving an IUD.

However, if there’s significant weight gain to the point that it affects your daily routine, or if the lifestyle changes you’ve made don’t seem to help, talk to your doctor for medical advice.

Alternatives

Each person responds differently to different birth control options. Therefore, you may find that an IUD is not the best form of contraception for you. But there are other contraceptive options to consider.

Some of the most common birth control options include:

Birth control pills
Birth control injections, like Depo-Provera
The contraceptive implant, like Nexplanon
Vaginal rings, like NuvaRing

Hormonal contraceptives often get a bad reputation for causing weight gain. However, the birth control shot, Depo-Provera, is the only form of contraception that’s been linked to weight gain.

If you’re looking to avoid this side effect, you might want to stay away from any injectable contraceptive.

Meanwhile, some birth control pills like Yasmin and Seasonique contain both estrogen and progestin hormones. Others like Errin and Camila only contain progestin. Just like progestin, estrogen can also cause temporary weight gain in some women because of water retention.

Some nonhormonal birth control methods include condoms, diaphragms, and cervical caps. Depending on how your body responds to these contraceptive options, you may need to try different brands before narrowing down your options and finding the product that works best for you.

You should also consult your healthcare provider as they may help you decide on this matter.

The Bottom Line

A copper IUD may be the best contraceptive option for women who want to avoid the side effects of hormonal birth control. However, a copper IUD isn’t completely foolproof. Some complications are also present with Paragard use. These include heavier menstrual bleeding, pelvic infection, ectopic pregnancy, and problems during device removal, among others.

However, more research is still needed to confirm if the copper IUD can indeed cause weight gain. Making lifestyle changes including increased physical activity and healthier eating habits may help reduce your risk of putting on extra weight.

Talk to your healthcare provider if you’re interested in using a copper IUD but are worried about the side effects of weight gain. You can also try to figure out the best contraceptive option that works for you with your doctor.

What You Can Do

Although more large-scale studies are needed to confirm whether copper IUDs can cause you to gain weight, there are plenty of other side effects that should be expected with Paragard use.

These side effects can range from mild to rare yet serious ones. For instance, it can cause cramping and pain after insertion, spotting bleeding, and changes in your menstrual cycle pattern. Some of the more serious side effects of Paragard include difficulty removing the device, infection, scarring, pelvic infection, and ectopic pregnancy, among others.

Women who have experienced these complications have already filed a Paragard lawsuit. If you or a loved one experienced the same, you may have a case against the manufacturer of Paragard. Contact us today to know more about your legal options.

Author: Erica Davies

Erica is our staff writer and oversees the overall content on Drugwatcher.

Does the intrauterine device affect weight gain

Intrauterine devices remain one of the most effective methods of female contraception. According to statistics, every tenth resident of Russia chooses the IUD to protect against unwanted pregnancy. Despite the great popularity of such contraception, many women are afraid to put an intrauterine device because of the many misconceptions associated with it. Consider one of the most common myths about whether it is possible to get better after installing an intrauterine device and what effect the contraceptive has on weight.

Does the intrauterine device affect weight?

Today, official medicine does not have sufficient scientific evidence that could explain the effect of the IUD on weight, and whether a woman can recover after its installation. According to the results of studies already carried out, scientists have not found any effect of the intrauterine device on weight gain.

A strong evidence base requires a large study that uses two groups of women for comparison. In this case, the first group will be given real intrauterine devices, and the other – the so-called “pacifiers”, which do not have a contraceptive effect, but are similar in design to intrauterine contraceptives. Such placebos are often used in pharmacological research to test new products.

In order to study the effect of the IUD on weight, as part of the study, patients are not allowed to tell which IUD will be inserted when inserting an IUD. Therefore, most women, having learned about a placebo, refuse to participate in the experiment due to the high risk of unwanted pregnancy.

Only one study has been published online on the effect of intrauterine devices on weight, conducted by a representative of the medical organization KaiserPermanente. M. Kwok’s experiment involved 111 women of reproductive age with similar clinical indicators and demographic conditions. Half of the participants in the study on the effect of IUDs on weight used copper-containing models, and the rest used hormonal coils.

The experiment lasted two years and helped to reveal a curious fact: in both groups, women after the installation of the intrauterine device did not recover, but, on the contrary, lost weight. Patients with metal-containing IUDs for the first year after installation lost weight, on average, by 1% of their body weight, and with hormonal ones – by 1.07%. During the second year of IUD use, weight loss rates dropped to 0. 84% and 0.86%, respectively. For scientists, such an effect of intrauterine contraceptives on female weight was an unexpected discovery and showed that it is impossible to recover from the IUD.

Considering the problem of excess weight in general, scientists emphasize that a woman can gain weight for a variety of reasons. Hormonal failure, the consequences of serious illnesses, psychological problems, a genetic predisposition to excess weight, etc. can have an impact. And the intrauterine device in all these cases has no effect on weight gain and cannot be the reason that a woman has recovered.

However, patients who have recovered rarely take into account all these factors when visiting a doctor, believing that the change in weight is caused by taking birth control pills or inserting an intrauterine device. Some at the reception report that they have recovered, others, on the contrary, complain of weight loss. In fact, a woman can get better sooner due to the natural process of increasing the volume of adipose tissue in the female body. Other reasons may also affect weight.

According to scientists, the risk of getting better when using intrauterine devices, including hormonal models, is minimized. IUDs with levonorgestrel do not affect the hormonal background, because. after installation, the hormone is secreted in small doses. The drug acts only in the uterine cavity, helping to slow down ovulation and thicken the cervical mucus. A negligible dose of the hormone enters the bloodstream, the concentration of which does not affect metabolism. When taking birth control pills, the likelihood of recovering is much higher.

Some studies have also shown that a woman can get better after getting married or starting a life together with a man. In these cases, the insertion of an IUD often coincides with changes in the patient’s life, so it may not affect the change in weight.

The effectiveness of intrauterine devices

Compared to other methods of protection, this type of contraception has a high contraceptive effect. Subject to the rules of setting, the effectiveness of the IUD reaches 99%. The indicator is calculated on the basis of the Pearl index, which takes into account the average number of conceptions in a hundred patients under the influence of various contraceptives.

Intrauterine devices can also be used for emergency contraception. If you insert an IUD within five days of having unprotected sex, then the chance of an unwanted pregnancy will be minimized. According to statistics, metal-containing spirals are more effective in emergency contraception than special hormonal pills, due to the influence of which the risk of gaining weight increases.

Unfortunately, IUDs do not provide adequate protection against sexually transmitted diseases, so doctors recommend inserting a coil for women who are confident in the health of their sexual partner. In other cases, it is better to use barrier means of protection.

Pros and cons of intrauterine contraception

Coils, like any other method of contraception, have their advantages and disadvantages. Some patients are completely suitable for intrauterine contraception, while others refuse the IUD due to complications and health effects.

Main advantages of intrauterine devices:

high efficiency;
long-term protection against conception;
no effect on weight and low risk of gaining weight;
rapid recovery of fertility after extraction;
economy;
emergency contraception;
lack of daily control.

The disadvantages of intrauterine contraception include:

influence on the menstrual cycle;
device expulsion probability;
lack of protection against STIs;
risk of pelvic inflammatory disease and other complications.

Side effects

Women often complain about an increase in the duration of menstruation after inserting an intrauterine device. For many menstruation becomes more abundant and painful. This side effect is usually caused by metal-containing IUDs. Hormonal spirals have the opposite effect – a few months after installation, they lead to a decrease in the volume of menstrual flow and the removal of painful spasms.

Insertion of an intrauterine device increases the risk of infection of the pelvic organs. If after the procedure the patient has cramps, fever, pain in the lower abdomen, chills or breathing problems, you should seek medical help as soon as possible.

In some women, the intrauterine device may move or fall out of the uterine cavity after insertion. This increases the risk of an unplanned pregnancy, so if you suspect an IUD expulsion, you should visit your attending gynecologist. The doctor will fix the coil or install a new one. Before taking it is recommended to use additional contraceptives.

In rare cases, due to incorrect actions of the doctor during the installation of the helix, a puncture of the uterine wall may occur. Perforation is usually accompanied by profuse uterine bleeding, severe pain, and may require surgery.

Weight Management Guidelines

Women can gain weight during pregnancy, postpartum, and as they age. Psychosomatic causes that lead to overeating, hormonal imbalance, etc. are also considered an important factor influencing weight.

Genetic predisposition also influences weight gain. In this case, a person can get better without any reason due to the influence of genes responsible for completeness. Scientists have proven that in overweight couples, children are also prone to obesity and can get better.

In order to avoid problems due to weight gain and not gain weight, it is important to eliminate the factors that affect it. The only way to stay in shape is to change your lifestyle and diet. In order not to get better, doctors recommend:

Do not exceed your calorie intake. Their daily volume is calculated based on sex, weight and activity. A small calorie deficit reduces the risk of gaining weight and helps maintain normal weight.
Eat a balanced diet. Diet should include sufficient fruits/vegetables and protein.
Avoid stress. Psychological problems often affect appetite, leading to overeating. In order not to get better, it is important to monitor the psycho-emotional state.
Go in for sports. Physical activity has a big impact on weight. To do this, it is not necessary to go to the gym, it is enough to adhere to an active lifestyle. In order not to get better, experts recommend that women walk, bike, morning jog or swim.

In order not to gain weight, it is also important to observe the sleep and wakefulness regimen. Sleep deprivation often leads to increased appetite, so try to get at least eight hours of sleep a night.

Benefits of buying in the VSEPESSARY.RU online store

Summing up, intrauterine devices remain one of the most reliable and effective methods of preventing unplanned pregnancy with a low risk of getting better. We offer a wide range of intrauterine contraceptives that are safe for health and do not affect weight. Our consultants are always ready to help in choosing a product and placing an order. Delivery is carried out in a convenient way for you throughout Russia and the CIS countries.

Author of the article:

Klimovich Elina Valerievna

obstetrician-gynecologist

More than 20 years of work experience

Weight gain Mirena: do IUDs cause weight gain? – Product Information

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Medication Information

Like all medicines, birth control can have side effects. They are important when choosing the right method for you. Side effects of birth control can include acne, breakthrough bleeding, mood changes, and more. Weight gain is a common problem among women choosing contraceptives, but it is erroneously believed that IUDs cause weight gain. To answer some Frequently Asked Questions about IUD Weight Gain we spoke with Christina Madison, Pharm. D., FCCP, BCACP, AAHIVP, Founder Public Health Pharmacist and Women’s Health Clinical Investigator.

What is an IUD?

An IUD or intrauterine device is a small T-shaped plastic device that is placed in the uterus to prevent pregnancy. With less than 1% pregnancy risk each year, IUDs are the most effective form of birth control. The IUD is a great choice for those who often forget to take their daily birth control pills. The service life of the IUD after installation is from three to 12 years. It can be used by women of any age, according to the CDC. They are also a reversible contraceptive option that allows you to return to normal fertility after the removal of the IUD.

There are two types of IUDs: copper and hormonal. While both drugs are effective in preventing pregnancy, there are some key differences to keep in mind.

Copper IUDs

Copper IUDs do not contain hormones. Instead of levonorgestrel, a plastic and copper coil is used. Copper is a natural spermicide that kills sperm before they reach the egg. Copper IUDs, such as the ParaGard, can be used for up to 12 years.

Hormonal IUDs

Hormonal IUDs, sometimes referred to as intrauterine systems, release small amounts of a progestin hormone called levonorgestrel into the uterus, which prevents sperm from reaching an egg and fertilizing them. These IUDs can last from three to seven years.

One of the most common brands of hormonal IUDs is Mirena, manufactured by Bayer. Mirena prevents pregnancy for up to five years, but may remain effective for up to seven years.

Mirena costs vary, but Bayer recently reported that 95% of women are paid out-of-pocket with little or no additional cost. Mirena has a list price of $953.51, which equates to about $15 a month for five years. If your insurance does not cover this, there are Mirena Coupons available.

Other common brands include Skyla, Liletta, and Keelina. Each brand of hormonal IUD is different, so be sure to check with your OB/GYN which one is right for you.

RELATED: What is Mirena? | What is Skyla? | What is Liletta? | What is Keelina?

What are the side effects of the IUD?

Both hormonal and copper IUDs do more than just prevent pregnancy. For example, Mirena treats heavy bleeding, which benefits those who experience pain associated with endometriosis. ParaGuard, a copper IUD, is also used as emergency contraception because it works immediately.

According to Dr. Madison, the side effects of intrauterine formulations such as the Mirena IUD are usually less severe than those seen with oral contraceptives.

Although the Navy is effective by 99%, there are some total side effects, which should be remembered, including:

spasms and back pain after placing
Unregular bleeding during the menstrual cycle
Non -General month which may become easier or even stop
Ovarian cysts that usually resolve
Heavy menstrual bleeding or longer periods with a copper IUD

Rare but serious side effects of an IUD may include the following:

Potential risk of pelvic infection within 20 days after introductions.
The IUD may slip or move and must be removed by a professional.
Expulsion of the device from the uterus

Side effects of Mirena

Possible side effects of an IUD vary from patient to patient and the type of IUD used. Mirena IUD may have additional hormonal side effects such as:

Headaches
Acne
Breast tenderness
Mood swings
Nausea
Fatigue 90 046

Because Mirena and other hormonal IUDs use a progestin hormone instead of estrogen Some patients may experience weight gain or hair loss due to lower estrogen levels. Weight gain and hair loss with Mirena are rare and may be associated with a number of other health problems such as stress or other illnesses.

According to Dr. Madison, the benefits of using these highly effective long-acting products outweigh the risk of potential side effects, but be sure to check with your doctor to determine if an IUD is right for you.

IUD weight gain

Most IUD users do not gain weight. Copper non-hormonal IUDs do not cause weight gain, while about 5% of patients using hormonal IUDs report weight gain. Because Mirena is a hormonal IUD, Mirena’s weight gain is possible, although unlikely.

“The perception of weight gain from these products is widespread, but not confirmed,” says Dr. Madison. No differences in body weight or composition were found between [IUD] products after 12 months of continuous use. While you may gain some weight after inserting an IUD, it should go away.

Weight gain can occur with the use of hormonal IUDs due to the hormone progestin used. Any increase in IUD weight is most likely not an increase in body fat, but rather an increase in water retention. The hormone progestin can increase water retention causing bloating, usually adding about five pounds. The amount of weight gained will vary from patient to patient, but any water retention is likely to decrease three months after administration.

It is important to know that weight gain after insertion is likely related to the patient’s lifestyle and not to the IUD itself. M according to Yale Medicine.

Consider making some lifestyle changes to avoid weight gain after IUD insertion. Regular exercise, healthy eating, and all other common weight loss methods should minimize the chances of weight gain after IUD insertion.

If bloating persists after three months of insertion, consider discussing other options with your doctor. Copper IUDs like the Paraguard are not associated with IUD weight gain, making them a great alternative.

Which contraceptives do not cause weight gain?

If an IUD is not the best contraceptive method for you, there are many other contraceptive options to consider. Check with your doctor about what is best for you. Some common birth control options include:

Birth control pills
Xulane patch
Depot check, or other contraceptive injections
Contraceptive implant like Nexplanon
Vaginal rings like NuvaRing

Hormonal birth control methods have a bad reputation for weight gain.

Does the paragard iud cause weight gain. Paragard IUD and Weight Gain: Separating Fact from Fiction

Understanding the Paragard IUD: Composition and Mechanism

Key Features of the Paragard IUD:

Debunking the Myth: Paragard IUD and Weight Gain

What Does the Research Say?

Factors Influencing Weight During IUD Use

Comparing Paragard to Hormonal IUDs: Weight Impact

Hormonal IUDs and Weight: What the Studies Show

Managing Weight While Using an IUD

Other Considerations When Choosing Paragard IUD

Potential Side Effects of Paragard IUD:

Benefits of the Paragard IUD:

The Importance of Individualized Contraceptive Choices

Factors to Consider When Choosing Contraception:

Monitoring Your Health with an IUD

Tips for Monitoring Your Health with an IUD:

IUDs and Weight Gain: Is There a Connection?

Copper IUDs

Hormonal IUDs

How we reviewed this article:

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Weight gain Mirena: do IUDs cause weight gain? – Product Information

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Side effects of Mirena

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