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Drinking water is important. The Importance of Drinking Water: Staying Hydrated for Optimal Health

What are the health benefits of drinking water? How much water should you drink daily? Is it possible to drink too much water? Get the answers to these questions and more in this comprehensive guide on the importance of staying hydrated.

The Importance of Drinking Water for Optimal Health

Water is an essential component of the human body, making up approximately 60% of our total body weight. It plays a vital role in numerous physiological processes, from transporting nutrients to cells to regulating body temperature and eliminating waste. Staying properly hydrated is crucial for maintaining overall health and well-being.

The Health Benefits of Drinking Water

Drinking adequate amounts of water has a wide range of health benefits, including:

  • Supports organ function: Water helps to lubricate and cushion vital organs, such as the heart, lungs, and kidneys, allowing them to function optimally.
  • Aids in digestion: Water is necessary for proper digestion and the absorption of nutrients from the food we consume.
  • Regulates body temperature: Water helps to maintain a consistent body temperature, particularly during physical activity or in hot environments.
  • Promotes skin health: Adequate hydration can help to keep the skin moisturized and supple, reducing the appearance of wrinkles and promoting a healthy glow.
  • Supports cognitive function: Dehydration can lead to fatigue, headaches, and difficulties with concentration and memory, while proper hydration can enhance cognitive performance.

How Much Water Should You Drink Daily?

The recommended daily water intake can vary depending on factors such as age, gender, activity level, and overall health. However, as a general guideline:

  • Men should aim to drink around 13 cups (3 liters) of water per day.
  • Women should aim to drink around 9 cups (2.2 liters) of water per day.
  • Pregnant women should drink around 10 cups (2.4 liters) of water per day, and breastfeeding women should drink around 12 cups (2.8 liters) per day.
  • Children and teens should drink 6 to 8 cups (1.4 to 1.9 liters) of water per day.

It’s important to note that these are just general recommendations, and your individual water intake needs may vary. Factors such as climate, physical activity, and overall health can all influence your daily water requirements.

Is It Possible to Drink Too Much Water?

While dehydration is a more common concern, it is possible to drink too much water, a condition known as overhydration or water intoxication. Overhydration can occur when the body’s electrolyte levels, particularly sodium, become too diluted, leading to symptoms such as nausea, headaches, confusion, and even seizures. However, this is relatively rare and typically only occurs in individuals who engage in prolonged, intense physical activity or who have certain medical conditions.

For most people, the risk of dehydration is much greater than the risk of overhydration. As long as you are drinking water in moderation and listening to your body’s thirst cues, it is generally safe to drink as much water as you feel you need.

Staying Hydrated During Exercise

During physical activity, the body loses water and electrolytes through sweat. It’s important to replenish these fluids to maintain optimal performance and prevent dehydration. While sports drinks can be useful for athletes engaged in prolonged, high-intensity exercise, for most people, plain water is the best choice for hydration during workouts.

Sports drinks contain added sugars and electrolytes, which are only necessary for individuals who are exercising for an hour or more and sweating profusely. For shorter or less intense exercise sessions, water is the better option, as it is calorie-free and does not contain unnecessary additives.

Tips for Increasing Your Water Intake

If you find it challenging to drink enough water throughout the day, try these tips to help boost your hydration:

  • Carry a reusable water bottle with you and make a conscious effort to sip from it regularly.
  • Infuse your water with fresh fruit, herbs, or vegetables to add flavor and make it more appealing.
  • Eat water-rich foods, such as fruits and vegetables, which can contribute to your overall hydration levels.
  • Set reminders or alarms to drink water at regular intervals throughout the day.
  • Replace sugary or caffeinated beverages with water whenever possible.

Conclusion

Staying properly hydrated is essential for maintaining overall health and well-being. By understanding the importance of drinking water, the recommended daily intake, and strategies for increasing your water consumption, you can take proactive steps to support your body’s vital functions and promote optimal physical and cognitive performance.

Why it’s important for you to drink water and stay hydrated

Health TipsJULY 21, 2022

By Good Food Is Good Medicine

As the weather heats up this summer, you might be wondering what drink will keep you hydrated. Water allows you to stay hydrated and doesn’t contain unnecessary calories or additives. Our registered dietitian team shares why water is your best choice year-round.

Why should I drink water?

Water is vital to our health. It plays a key role in many of our body’s functions, including bringing nutrients to cells, getting rid of wastes, protecting joints and organs, and maintaining body temperature.

Water should almost always be your go-to beverage. Choose it over sugary drinks like soda or juice, which can be high in simple sugars and calories.

How much water should I drink?

The amount of water you should drink varies depending on your activity level, health conditions, height and weight, gender, and other factors. Here are some general guidelines, according to the Institute of Medicine:

  • It’s recommended that men drink 13 cups (about 3 liters) of water each day.
  • Women are recommended to drink 9 cups (just over 2 liters) of water each day. Pregnant women should drink 10 cups of water daily, and breastfeeding women should drink 12 cups.
  • Kids and teens should drink 6 to 8 cups of water a day. Again, this all depends on activity level, age, weight, etc.

Eating fresh fruits and vegetables that are full of water helps with this daily water intake as well. For guidelines specific to you, ask your doctor or dietitian what they recommend.

Are sports drinks good for me when I’m exercising?

Sports drinks are advertised to increase endurance and replace nutrients lost during intense exercise. But are they necessary?

These drinks contain electrolytes like sodium, potassium, and calcium, as well as simple sugars (some may be sugar-free). However, these nutrients are generally only lost in large amounts during high-intensity exercise for one hour or more. Sports drinks may be useful for people doing intense exercise for a long time, especially if they’re sweating a lot. But for non-athletes, sports drinks are simply another sugary beverage.

Most people should drink water, not sports drinks, during their workouts.

Do caffeine drinks provide hydration?

Caffeine is found in drinks like coffee, some teas, energy drinks, and sodas. While you may urinate more after drinking a caffeinated drink, drinking these beverages does not cause you to lose more fluid than you consumed. However, caffeine can lead to headaches and trouble sleeping in some people.

Overall, water is your best bet to stay hydrated. It’s caffeine-free, calorie-free, and readily available for most people.

Is it ok to keep water in the car?

Before reaching for a plastic water bottle that’s been sitting in a hot car, think about how long it’s been in the heat.

When kept at high temperatures, the chemical bonds in plastic water bottles break down. This can increase the chance that chemicals get in the water. According to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), this amount of chemicals is too small to cause health problems, but it can add up.

Keep bottled water at the same temperature as other groceries. Avoid leaving plastic bottles in a hot car during summer heat. Instead, put a water bottle in your bag or by the door, so you can remember to grab it on your way out.

Is it possible to drink too much water and overhydrate?

Most people are familiar with what dehydration is and how it happens. But is overhydration possible? Overhydrating happens when someone drinks large amounts of water, which can alter the levels of electrolytes in the body like chloride, sodium, and potassium. Not drinking enough fluid (dehydration) can lead to symptoms like thirst, flushing, fatigue, and fast breathing. In contrast, drinking too much fluid (overhydration) can cause nausea, headaches, cramps, weakness, and confusion.

For most people, dehydration is a greater risk. But if you are concerned about or having symptoms of overhydration, talk to your doctor. Ask your healthcare team about how much water you should drink each day.

Water is your best choice for health

You have many drink choices out there. At the end of the day, water is the first-choice beverage for best hydration. Drinking the right amount of water for your personal health and activity level is important. Try healthy add-ins like fresh mint, sliced cucumber, or lemon wedges to add flavor and variety to your water.

This blog was written by UC Davis Health dietetic intern Alicia Marzolf and reviewed by our registered dietitians.

15 benefits of drinking water and other water facts

Water is crucial for many bodily functions, such as lubricating the joints, delivering oxygen throughout the body, preventing kidney damage, and more.

Around 60 percent of the body is made up of water, and around 71 percent of the planet’s surface is covered by water.

Perhaps it is the ubiquitous nature of water that means drinking enough each day is not at the top of many people’s lists of priorities.

Fast facts on drinking water

  • Adult humans are 60 percent water, and our blood is 90 percent water.
  • There is no universally agreed quantity of water that must be consumed daily.
  • Water is essential for the kidneys and other bodily functions.
  • When dehydrated, the skin can become more vulnerable to skin disorders and wrinkling.
  • Drinking water instead of soda can help with weight loss.

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Share on PinterestPossible benefits of drinking water range from keeping the kidneys healthy to losing weight.

To function properly, all the cells and organs of the body need water.

Here are some reasons our body needs water:

1. It lubricates the joints

Cartilage, found in joints and the disks of the spine, contains around 80 percent water. Long-term dehydration can reduce the joints’ shock-absorbing ability, leading to joint pain.

2. It forms saliva and mucus

Saliva helps us digest our food and keeps the mouth, nose, and eyes moist. This prevents friction and damage. Drinking water also keeps the mouth clean. Consumed instead of sweetened beverages, it can also reduce tooth decay.

3. It delivers oxygen throughout the body

Blood is more than 90 percent water, and blood carries oxygen to different parts of the body.

4. It boosts skin health and beauty

With dehydration, the skin can become more vulnerable to skin disorders and premature wrinkling.

5. It cushions the brain, spinal cord, and other sensitive tissues

Dehydration can affect brain structure and function. It is also involved in the production of hormones and neurotransmitters. Prolonged dehydration can lead to problems with thinking and reasoning.

6. It regulates body temperature

Water that is stored in the middle layers of the skin comes to the skin’s surface as sweat when the body heats up. As it evaporates, it cools the body. In sport.

Some scientists have suggested that when there is too little water in the body, heat storage increases and the individual is less able to tolerate heat strain.

Having a lot of water in the body may reduce physical strain if heat stress occurs during exercise. However, more research is needed into these effects.

7, The digestive system depends on it

The bowel needs water to work properly. Dehydration can lead to digestive problems, constipation, and an overly acidic stomach. This increases the risk of heartburn and stomach ulcers.

8. It flushes body waste

Water is needed in the processes of sweating and removal of urine and feces.

9. It helps maintain blood pressure

A lack of water can cause blood to become thicker, increasing blood pressure.

10. The airways need it

When dehydrated, airways are restricted by the body in an effort to minimize water loss. This can make asthma and allergies worse.

11. It makes minerals and nutrients accessible

These dissolve in water, which makes it possible for them to reach different parts of the body.

12. It prevents kidney damage

The kidneys regulate fluid in the body. Insufficient water can lead to kidney stones and other problems.

13. It boosts performance during exercise

Some scientists have proposed that consuming more water might enhance performance during strenuous activity.

More research is needed to confirm this, but one review found that dehydration reduces performance in activities lasting longer than 30 minutes.

14. Weight loss

Water may also help with weight loss, if it is consumed instead of sweetened juices and sodas. “Preloading” with water before meals can help prevent overeating by creating a sense of fullness.

15. It reduces the chance of a hangover

When partying, unsweetened soda water with ice and lemon alternated with alcoholic drinks can help prevent overconsumption of alcohol.

Water helps dissolve minerals and nutrients, making them more accessible to the body. It also helps remove waste products.

Share on PinterestThe kidneys play a key role in balancing fluid levels.

These two functions make water vital to the kidneys.

Every day, the kidneys filter around 120-150 quarts of fluid.

Of these, approximately 1-2 quarts are removed from the body in the form of urine, and the rest is recovered by the bloodstream.

Water is essential for the kidneys to function.

If the kidneys do not function properly, waste products and excess fluid can build up inside the body.

Untreated, chronic kidney disease can lead to kidney failure. The organs stop working, and either dialysis or kidney transplantation is required.

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are the second most common type of infection in the body. They account for around 8.1 million visits to health care providers in the U.S. every year.

If infections spread to the upper urinary tract, including the kidneys, permanent damage can result. Sudden, or acute, kidney infections can be life-threatening, particularly if septicemia occurs.

Drinking plenty of water is a simple way to reduce the risk of developing a UTI and to help treat an existing UTI.

Kidney stones interfere with how the kidneys work. When present, can complicate UTIs. These complicated UTIs tend to require longer periods of antibiotics to treat them, typically lasting 7 to 14 days.

The leading cause of kidney stones is a lack of water. People who report them often do not drink the recommended daily amount of water. Kidney stones may also increase the risk of chronic kidney disease.

In November 2014, the American College of Physicians issued new guidelines for people who have previously developed kidney stones. The guidelines state that increasing fluid intake to enable 2 liters of urination a day could decrease the risk of stone recurrence by at least half with no side effects.

Dehydration happens if we use and lose more water than the body takes in. It can lead to an imbalance in the body’s electrolytes. Electrolytes, such as potassium, phosphate, and sodium, help carry electrical signals between cells. The kidneys keep the levels of electrolytes in the body stable when they function properly.

When the kidneys are unable to maintain a balance in the levels of electrolytes, these electrical signals become mixed up. This can lead to seizures, involving involuntary muscle movements and loss of consciousness.

In severe cases, dehydration can lead to kidney failure, which can be life-threatening. Possible complications of chronic kidney failure include anemia, damage to the central nervous system, heart failure, and a compromised immune system.

Some of the water required by the body is obtained through foods with a high water content, such as soups, tomatoes, oranges, but most come through drinking water and other beverages.

During everyday functioning, water is lost by the body, and this needs to be replaced. We notice that we lose water through activities such as sweating and urination, but water is lost even when breathing.

Drinking water, whether from the tap or a bottle, is the best source of fluid for the body.

Milk and juices are also good sources of fluid, but beverages containing alcohol and caffeine, such as soft drinks, coffee, and beer, are not ideal because they often contain empty calories. Drinking water instead of soda can help with weight loss.

It was previously thought that caffeinated beverages had diuretic properties, meaning that they cause the body to release water. However, studies show that fluid loss because of caffeinated drinks is minimal.

Share on PinterestHow much water we need to consume is influenced by the climate.

The amount of water needed each day varies from person to person, depending on how active they are, how much they sweat, and so on.

There is no fixed amount of water that must be consumed daily, but there is general agreement on what a healthy fluid intake is.

According to the U.S. National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, the average recommended daily intake of water from both food and drink is:

  • For men: Around 3. 7 liters or 125 ounces
  • For women: Around 2.7 liters or 91 ounces

This would be around 15.5 cups for men and just over 11 cups for women. However, around 80 percent of this should come from drinks, including water, and the rest will be from food.

This means that:

  • Men should drink around 100 ounces, or 12.5 cups of fluid
  • Women should drink around 73 ounces, or just over 9 cups

Fresh fruits and vegetables and all non-alcoholic fluids count towards this recommendation.

Times when it is most important to drink plenty of water include:

  • when you have a fever
  • when the weather is hot
  • if you have diarrhea and vomiting
  • when you sweat a lot, for example, due to physical activity

Here are some facts about water:

  • Babies and children have a higher percentage of water than adults. When babies are born, they are about 78 percent water, but this falls to 65 percent by the age of 1 year.
  • Fatty tissue has less water than lean tissue.
  • Men have more water than women, as a percentage.

Do we drink enough water?

A study carried out by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in 2013 analyzed data from the National Cancer Institute’s 2007 Food Attitudes and Behaviors Survey.

Out of a sample of 3,397 adults, the researchers found:

  • 7 percent of adults reported no daily consumption of drinking water
  • 36 percent of adults reported drinking 1-3 cups of drinking water a day
  • 35 percent of adults reported drinking 4-7 cups of drinking water a day
  • 22 percent of adults reported drinking 8 cups or more a day

People were more likely to drink less than 4 cups of drinking water daily if they consumed 1 cup or less of fruits or vegetables a day.

The study only measured the intake of drinking water. Fluid can be gained from other beverages, but water is best because it is calorie-free, caffeine-free, and alcohol-free.

Seven percent of respondents reported drinking no water at all daily, and those who drank a low volume of water also consumed less fruit and vegetables. This suggests that a certain number of people are risking their health by not getting enough fluid.

Even if the respondents reporting low levels of water intake were obtaining enough fluid, it is likely that they would be obtaining it from sources that could potentially compromise their health in other ways.

“The biologic requirement for water may be met with plain water or via foods and other beverages,” write the study authors. “Results from previous epidemiologic studies indicate that water intake may be inversely related to volume of calorically sweetened beverages and other fluid intake.”

Drinking water and human health

Drinking water and human health

Water is vital. It is needed by the body to a greater extent than anything else, with the exception of oxygen. A well-fed person can live without food for 3-4 weeks, and without water – only a few days. A living cell needs water both to maintain its structure and to function normally; it is about 2/3 of body weight. Water helps to regulate body temperature and serves as a lubricant that facilitates joint movement. It plays an important role in building and repairing body tissues. With a sharp reduction in water consumption, a person becomes ill or his body begins to function worse. How important water is is evidenced by the fact that its content in various organs is 70 – 90%. With age, the amount of water in the body changes. A three-month-old fetus contains 90% water, a newborn 80%, an adult – 70%.

10% dehydration leads to physical and mental disability. Loss of 20% of water leads to death. During the day, from 3 to 6% of the water contained in the body is exchanged. Half of the water contained in the body is exchanged within 10 days. The amount of water required to maintain water balance depends on age, physical activity, ambient temperature and humidity. The daily requirement of an adult is 1. 5 – 2.0 liters. Another important point: tea, coffee, and even more so all kinds of juices, lemonades and carbonated drinks do not go into the general water standings.

Clean drinking water also increases the body’s defense against stress. It thins the blood, fights fatigue, helps the cardiovascular system, fights stress. A healthy lifestyle is based on proper nutrition, activity and clean water consumption. With such a great importance of water for a person, the water must be of the appropriate quality, but if the water contains any harmful substances, they will inevitably be distributed throughout the body. Infectious jaundice, tularemia, water fever, brucellosis, poliomyelitis can be transmitted through water. Water sometimes becomes a source of human infection with animal parasites – worms. The eggs of some parasitic worms can enter the human body with water contaminated with faeces. In the intestines, they turn into parasites (such as roundworms, pinworms). Finally, sometimes Giardia infection occurs through water, which affects the small intestine and liver.

In addition to the banal thirst, there are enough reasons to drink plain water regularly:

– water is necessary for proper metabolism. It is not for nothing that everyone who wants to lose weight is first of all recommended to pay attention to whether they drink enough water;

– regular consumption of a sufficient amount of clean drinking water will not slow down in the most positive way to affect the condition of the skin and hair;

– water helps the body get rid of accumulated toxins and other harmful substances;

– Water plays an important role in the digestion process.

Some researchers also claim that pure water can relieve headaches, joint pain, normalize excessively high blood pressure and even help with stress.

But even plain water, if mishandled, can cause problems or aggravate existing problems in the body. There are two main groups of people for whom excessive fluid intake is contraindicated:

– anyone with kidney or heart problems;

– women during pregnancy (a large amount of water can lead to swelling, and this in turn is fraught with unpleasant, and even dangerous complications).

If there is any doubt that the body is ready for an additional water load, it is better to consult a doctor.

A person must be thirsty. If a person drinks very little water, and he does not even have such a need, it means that his body is full of toxins and toxins and does not work properly, there was a failure and not far from illness.

A person who drinks enough water passes urine that is almost colorless (excluding coloring substances from medicines or food), and odorless. If there is a lack of water in the body, the urine becomes bright yellow with a characteristic odor, with severe dehydration, the color of the excreted fluid becomes orange. An exception to this rule are those who take diuretics. In this case, the urine is colorless.

Insufficient amount of water in the body leads to an additional burden on the kidneys, they have to release a large amount of toxic substances in a limited amount of water. As a result of water deficiency, the body is not cleansed as it is necessary to maintain health. There is a poisoning of the body, which leads to constant fatigue, illnesses begin.

Drinking water instead of other drinks can not only improve health, but also reduce weight. First of all, when refusing sugary drinks, the caloric content of food decreases, when drinking tea, coffee, a desire arises to eat something tasty and sweet, and water does not provoke this desire. Slags and toxins are also removed, metabolism improves, for which water is simply necessary, as a result, body weight decreases.

Lack of water can lead to a heart attack, studies have shown that people who drink 2 glasses of water a day are much more likely to have a heart attack than those who drink at least 6 glasses a day.

Satisfying the body’s daily need for water is the prevention of many diseases and disorders in the body, helps to reduce up to 50% the risk of cancer, such as cancer of the colon, breast, bladder.

How to drink water correctly: before, after or during meals? In fact, no serious scientific research has been conducted on this topic, so scientists do not express an unambiguous opinion. But nutritionists advise drinking a glass of pure water about half an hour – an hour before a meal: theoretically, this will help you eat less at the table. Drinking water after eating is not recommended: you need to wait at least an hour and a half. Drink a glass of water half an hour before bedtime. During sleep, a person loses water when breathing, water is excreted through the skin with sweat. For people with kidney problems, it is better to drink all the necessary amount of water before 17-18 hours. It is also recommended to drink water before exercise. Water is required for perspiration and for metabolism, and during sports, metabolism is accelerated.

It is advisable to drink only boiled water, during which the water will definitely get rid of all microbes and bacteria, and besides, it will not become so hard. However, it is important to remember that boiled water is only good for the body for a couple of hours after the kettle is turned off. Better yet, drink it while still warm. Boiled water, which has cooled down and stood in the kettle for several hours, becomes “dead” and does not bring the same benefit to the body. And even more so, experts do not recommend boiling the same water several times.

Nowadays, there are other ways to purify water. For example, installing special filters at home. Filtered water retains all useful trace elements, while undergoing the necessary purification and can be considered safe. Unless, of course, the owner of the house does not forget to change the filters on time.

There is another option that enterprising marketers are actively suggesting to us – to drink water exclusively from bottles. However, its advantages over other types of water are highly questionable. Most likely, the same tap water is bottled, of course, thoroughly purified. As a sos-remedy in the absence of another alternative, it will do, but it is constantly undesirable to drink it.

Many people prefer to drink mineral water, considering it to be healthier. This is true if the label indicates that the purchased water is “table”. The salt content in such water is negligible, and it can be drunk at least every day. But it is better not to use medicinal table water and even more so medicinal mineral water on an ongoing basis without a compelling need.

Without any exaggeration, we can say that high-quality water that meets sanitary, hygienic and epidemiological requirements is one of the indispensable conditions for maintaining people’s health. But in order for it to be useful, it must be purified from all harmful impurities and delivered clean to a person.

Based on the materials of the Center for Medical Prevention of the Ministry of Health of the KK.

How water quality affects the health of your children

One of the physiological needs of any person is the need to quench their thirst. Water allows you to replenish energy and strength, removes toxins from the body, helps the body absorb nutrients, regulates body weight and temperature, and also acts as a conductor of oxygen to cells. Lack of the required amount of water can lead to illness, increased anxiety and a bad mood.

For a growing organism, clean drinking water is especially important, since metabolic processes in their body are much more intense. Therefore, it is the responsibility of every parent to carefully monitor what their children drink. It is on how purified and high-quality water children drink that their health and well-being depend. Water containing various salts, chlorine and pollution adversely affects the health of the child. From a cheerful and restless child, he turns into a tired and lethargic, more sick and tired. Parents should always remember that “water is the source of life”.

Many scientists agree that drinking clean water is the best source of fluid for children of all ages. Unlike carbonated drinks and lemonades loved by everyone, ordinary purified water is the most beneficial for the body and children need to use it throughout the day, since children’s water is the basis of their diet.

On average, an adult’s body consists of 60 percent water, while a child’s body consists of 80 percent. At the same time, the daily norm of water per day for a child is several times higher than for an adult, which means that the quality of such water should also be higher.

Children’s water is subject to stringent safety and quality standards and must contain a balanced composition of minerals and trace elements. All these substances help to increase and strengthen the immune system. With the help of water, all important chemical processes take place in the child’s body, which contributes to its growth and strengthening.

For a child’s body, drinking water should be natural and soft and not contain the periodic table. By allowing children to drink poor quality water, parents expose their still immature organisms to severe disorders, which can affect susceptibility to diseases already in a more adult state.

A child can get seriously ill if they drink water of insufficient quality.