What causes dry scalp and dandruff. How to differentiate between dry scalp and dandruff symptoms. Which treatments are most effective for dry scalp and dandruff. How to prevent dry scalp and dandruff from recurring.

Understanding the Root Causes of Dry Scalp and Dandruff

Dry scalp and dandruff are common scalp conditions that can cause discomfort and embarrassment. While they may seem similar at first glance, these two conditions have distinct causes and require different approaches to treatment.

Dry scalp occurs when the skin on your head lacks sufficient moisture. This can be triggered by various factors:

• Cold, dry air
• Contact dermatitis from hair care products
• Aging
• Use of harsh products that strip natural oils

Dandruff, on the other hand, is primarily caused by seborrheic dermatitis, a condition that leads to oily, red, and scaly skin. The main culprit behind dandruff is often an overgrowth of the fungus Malassezia, which naturally exists on your scalp. When this fungus multiplies excessively, it can cause your skin cells to shed more rapidly than usual.

Factors that can contribute to dandruff include:

• Age
• Hormonal changes
• Stress
• Underlying medical conditions
• Nutritional deficiencies

Identifying the Key Differences Between Dry Scalp and Dandruff Symptoms

While both conditions can cause flaking and itching, there are several key differences in their symptoms:

Dry Scalp Symptoms:

• Small, dry flakes
• Itchy scalp
• Dry skin on other parts of the body
• Tight, uncomfortable feeling on the scalp

Dandruff Symptoms:

• Larger, oily flakes
• Itchy scalp
• Redness on the scalp
• Scaly or crusty patches (in severe cases)

Can you determine if you have dry scalp or dandruff based on the appearance of flakes? Yes, the appearance of flakes can be a good indicator. Dry scalp flakes tend to be smaller and drier, while dandruff flakes are usually larger and appear oily.

Effective Treatment Strategies for Dry Scalp

Addressing dry scalp often involves restoring moisture to the skin. Here are some effective strategies:

1. Use a gentle, moisturizing shampoo
2. Apply a hydrating conditioner after washing
3. Try overnight scalp treatments with natural oils
4. Consider professional scalp treatments that use steam for deep hydration
5. Avoid hot showers and harsh hair products

How can you test if you have dry scalp at home? Apply a light moisturizer to your scalp before bed. If the flakes disappear after washing your hair the next morning, it’s likely that you have dry scalp rather than dandruff.

Managing Dandruff: From Over-the-Counter Solutions to Professional Treatments

Dandruff management typically involves controlling the overgrowth of Malassezia and reducing oil production on the scalp. Here are some effective approaches:

1. Use over-the-counter dandruff shampoos containing active ingredients such as:
   • Zinc pyrithione
   • Selenium sulfide
   • Ketoconazole
   • Salicylic acid
2. Rotate between different types of dandruff shampoos for best results
3. Leave the shampoo on for a few minutes before rinsing
4. Use the dandruff shampoo daily until symptoms improve, then reduce frequency
5. Consider prescription-strength treatments if over-the-counter options don’t work

Is it possible to completely cure dandruff? While dandruff can’t be cured permanently, its symptoms can be effectively managed with the right treatment approach. Consistent use of anti-dandruff products and lifestyle adjustments can keep flakes at bay.

Natural Remedies and Lifestyle Changes to Combat Scalp Issues

In addition to traditional treatments, several natural remedies and lifestyle changes can help alleviate both dry scalp and dandruff:

Natural Remedies:

• Tea tree oil: Known for its antifungal properties
• Aloe vera: Soothes and moisturizes the scalp
• Apple cider vinegar: Helps balance scalp pH
• Coconut oil: Moisturizes and has antimicrobial properties

Lifestyle Changes:

• Manage stress through relaxation techniques
• Maintain a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals
• Stay hydrated
• Limit the use of styling products that can irritate the scalp

How effective are natural remedies in treating scalp issues? While scientific evidence is limited, many people find relief using natural remedies. However, it’s important to patch test any new product and consult with a healthcare professional if symptoms persist or worsen.

When to Seek Professional Help for Scalp Conditions

While many cases of dry scalp and dandruff can be managed at home, there are situations where professional help is necessary:

• Symptoms persist after 4-6 weeks of home treatment
• Scalp becomes red, swollen, or painful
• Flaking spreads to other areas of the body
• You experience hair loss along with scalp issues
• Scalp condition interferes with daily life or causes significant distress

What can you expect during a professional consultation for scalp issues? A dermatologist will examine your scalp, ask about your symptoms and medical history, and may perform tests to rule out other conditions. They can then provide a tailored treatment plan, which may include prescription-strength medications if necessary.

Prevention Strategies: Maintaining a Healthy Scalp Long-term

Preventing recurrence of dry scalp and dandruff involves ongoing care and attention to scalp health:

1. Establish a regular hair care routine suitable for your scalp type
2. Use lukewarm water when washing your hair to avoid stripping natural oils
3. Avoid scratching your scalp, which can worsen irritation
4. Manage stress through regular exercise, meditation, or other relaxation techniques
5. Protect your scalp from extreme weather conditions
6. Stay consistent with treatments, even after symptoms improve

How often should you wash your hair to maintain a healthy scalp? The ideal frequency varies depending on your hair type and scalp condition. Generally, washing every 2-3 days is sufficient for most people, but those with oily scalps may benefit from daily washing with a gentle shampoo.

Debunking Common Myths About Dry Scalp and Dandruff

There are several misconceptions surrounding dry scalp and dandruff that can lead to improper treatment. Let’s address some of these myths:

Myth 1: Dandruff is caused by poor hygiene

Reality: Dandruff is not related to cleanliness. It’s caused by an overgrowth of naturally occurring yeast on the scalp.

Myth 2: Dry scalp and dandruff are the same condition

Reality: While they share some symptoms, dry scalp and dandruff have different causes and require different treatments.

Myth 3: Dandruff is contagious

Reality: Dandruff cannot be spread from person to person. It’s a result of individual factors like skin type and scalp conditions.

Myth 4: You can’t wear dark clothes if you have dandruff

Reality: With proper treatment and management, visible flakes can be significantly reduced, allowing you to wear any color clothing comfortably.

Why do these myths persist? Lack of accurate information and the visibility of symptoms often contribute to misconceptions about scalp conditions. Education and awareness are key to dispelling these myths and promoting proper scalp care.

The Impact of Diet and Nutrition on Scalp Health

Your diet plays a crucial role in maintaining overall skin health, including your scalp. Certain nutrients are particularly beneficial for promoting a healthy scalp and potentially reducing the risk of dry scalp and dandruff:

Essential Nutrients for Scalp Health:

• Omega-3 fatty acids: Found in fish, flaxseeds, and walnuts
• Zinc: Present in oysters, beef, and pumpkin seeds
• Vitamin B6: Found in poultry, potatoes, and non-citrus fruits
• Selenium: Present in Brazil nuts, seafood, and whole grains

How does diet influence scalp conditions? A balanced diet rich in these nutrients can help regulate oil production, support the skin’s natural barrier function, and promote overall scalp health. Conversely, deficiencies in certain nutrients may exacerbate scalp issues.

In addition to incorporating these nutrients, consider reducing your intake of foods that may trigger inflammation or exacerbate scalp conditions:

• Sugary foods and beverages
• Processed foods high in trans fats
• Excessive alcohol consumption

Can dietary changes alone cure dandruff or dry scalp? While nutrition plays a significant role in scalp health, dietary changes alone may not be sufficient to treat persistent scalp conditions. However, combining a healthy diet with appropriate topical treatments can significantly improve scalp health and reduce symptoms.

The Role of Stress in Scalp Conditions and Effective Management Techniques

Stress is a known trigger for many skin conditions, including those affecting the scalp. Understanding the connection between stress and scalp health can help in managing symptoms more effectively:

How Stress Affects the Scalp:

• Increases inflammation in the body, potentially exacerbating scalp conditions
• May disrupt the skin’s natural barrier function
• Can lead to changes in sebum production, affecting scalp oiliness
• May trigger or worsen itching sensations

What stress management techniques are most effective for improving scalp health? While individual responses to stress relief methods vary, some widely beneficial techniques include:

1. Regular exercise
2. Mindfulness meditation
3. Deep breathing exercises
4. Adequate sleep
5. Engaging in hobbies or activities you enjoy

Incorporating stress management into your daily routine can not only improve your overall well-being but also potentially alleviate scalp issues. Remember, consistency is key when it comes to stress management and its impact on skin health.

Innovative Treatments and Future Directions in Scalp Care

As research in dermatology and trichology advances, new treatments and approaches to scalp care are emerging. These innovations offer hope for more effective management of persistent scalp conditions:

Emerging Treatments:

• Microbiome-based therapies: Targeting the scalp’s microbial balance
• Light therapy: Using specific wavelengths of light to reduce inflammation
• Personalized scalp care: Tailoring treatments based on individual scalp analysis
• Probiotic-infused hair care products: Supporting a healthy scalp ecosystem

How might these innovative treatments change the landscape of scalp care? These approaches aim to address the root causes of scalp conditions more precisely, potentially offering longer-lasting relief and fewer side effects compared to traditional treatments.

While many of these treatments are still in development or early stages of use, they represent exciting possibilities for the future of scalp health management. As always, it’s important to consult with a dermatologist or trichologist before trying any new treatments, especially those that are still emerging in the field.

In conclusion, understanding the differences between dry scalp and dandruff is crucial for effective treatment and management. By identifying the specific condition affecting your scalp, you can choose the most appropriate care strategies, whether it’s moisturizing treatments for dry scalp or antifungal solutions for dandruff. Remember that scalp health is influenced by various factors, including diet, stress, and overall lifestyle. A holistic approach that combines proper hair care, stress management, a balanced diet, and appropriate treatments can lead to significant improvements in scalp health and overall well-being. If you’re experiencing persistent scalp issues, don’t hesitate to seek professional advice to develop a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific needs.

Dandruff vs. Dry Scalp: What’s the Difference?

We include products we think are useful for our readers. If you buy through links on this page, we may earn a small commission Here’s our process.

Healthline only shows you brands and products that we stand behind.

Our team thoroughly researches and evaluates the recommendations we make on our site. To establish that the product manufacturers addressed safety and efficacy standards, we:

• Evaluate ingredients and composition: Do they have the potential to cause harm?
• Fact-check all health claims: Do they align with the current body of scientific evidence?
• Assess the brand: Does it operate with integrity and adhere to industry best practices?

We do the research so you can find trusted products for your health and wellness.

Read more about our vetting process.

Was this helpful?

Dry scalp is caused by a lack of moisture in the skin while dandruff is caused by an excess of oil on the scalp and an overgrowth of Malassezia yeast. Dandruff cannot be cured, but its symptoms can be managed with a specialized shampoo.

If you have a dry, flaking scalp, you may suspect dandruff. But it could be a symptom of dry scalp. Dandruff and dry scalp have the same main symptoms, which are falling flakes and an itchy scalp, but they’re two different conditions.

With dry scalp, your skin gets irritated and flakes off. With dandruff, the cause is too much oil on your scalp along with an overgrowth of yeast, called Malassezia, that’s already on your skin. That excess oil causes skin cells to build up and then shed. Knowing which of these conditions you have can help you get the right treatment and banish those flakes for good.

You get dry scalp when your skin has too little moisture. The skin on your scalp becomes irritated and flakes off. If your scalp is dry, the skin on other parts of your body, such as your arms and legs, could be dry too.

Dry scalp can also be triggered by factors such as these:

• cold, dry air
• contact dermatitis caused by a reaction to products you apply to your scalp, such as shampoo, styling gel, and hairspray
• older age
• the use of products that strip the natural oils from your skin

The skin cells on your scalp and body normally multiply when you need more of them. Then they die and shed off. During this process, your skin cells turn over on a regular basis or turn over faster in response to inflammation. When you have dandruff, skin cells on your scalp shed more quickly than usual.

The main cause of dandruff is seborrheic dermatitis, a condition that turns your skin oily, red, and scaly. The white or yellow scales flake off, creating dandruff. You can get seborrheic dermatitis anywhere you have oil glands, including your eyebrows, groin, armpits, chest, upper back, ears and along the sides of your nose. In babies it’s called cradle cap.

Often, a fungus called Malassezia triggers dandruff. This fungus normally lives on your scalp. If you have too much of it, though, it causes your skin cells to multiply more quickly than usual.

Certain factors can cause Malassezia to multiply, including:

• age
• hormones
• stress
• underlying medical conditions and nutritional deficiencies

Dirty hair doesn’t cause dandruff, but if you don’t wash your hair often enough, the oily buildup can contribute to flakes.

One way to tell the difference between dry scalp and flakes from dandruff is by their appearance. Dandruff flakes are bigger, and they look oily. In babies with cradle cap, their scalp looks scaly or crusty. Both dryness and dandruff can make your scalp itch.

The following is a comparison of the main symptoms of each condition:

You can treat most dandruff yourself with an over-the-counter shampoo. If you’ve tried a dandruff shampoo for at least a month and your flakes haven’t improved, they’re getting worse, or the skin on your scalp looks red or swollen, make an appointment with a dermatologist, a doctor who specializes in treating the skin. You might have another skin condition that needs to be treated.

A doctor or healthcare professional will determine whether you have dandruff by looking at your scalp and hair. They can rule out conditions such as eczema and psoriasis, which can also cause flaky skin on your scalp.

If you have dry scalp, wash with a gentle shampoo and then use a moisturizing conditioner. One way to tell whether you have dry scalp or dandruff is to apply a light moisturizer to your scalp before you go to bed. If the cause is dry scalp, the flakes should disappear once you shower the next morning. Some hair stylists can perform a scalp treatment that uses steam to deliver more moisture to your scalp.

Dandruff shampoo

For mild dandruff, wash your hair every day with a gentle shampoo to lower the amount of oil on your scalp. If your dandruff is more severe or a regular shampoo doesn’t work, try a dandruff shampoo.

Most dandruff shampoos contain medication that kills the fungus on your scalp or removes flaky skin. Here are some examples:

• Pyrithione zinc (Head and Shoulders, Jason Dandruff Relief 2 in 1) is an antifungal drug. It kills the fungus on your scalp that causes flaking. Pyrithione zinc shampoos are gentle enough to use every day.
• Selenium sulfide (Selsun Blue) lowers the amount of fungus and prevents too many skin cells from dying off. If you have blond or gray hair or dye your hair, ask a healthcare professional before using shampoo containing selenium sulfide. It can change your hair color.
• Ketoconazole (Nizoral) kills the fungus that causes dandruff. You can buy it in either over-the-counter or prescription strength.
• Salicylic acid (Neutrogena T/Sal) removes extra scales from your scalp before it can flake. Salicylic acid can dry out your skin and cause more flaking.
• Coal tar (Neutrogena T/Gel) slows the growth and shedding of skin cells on your scalp. Tar-based shampoos can also change your hair color if you have blond or gray hair.

Dandruff tea tree oil

Shampoos containing tea tree oil are an alternative remedy for dandruff. Tea tree oil is a natural ingredient with antifungal properties that some studies show treat dandruff. Some people are allergic to tea tree oil. Ask a doctor before you try it. Stop using the product if you have any redness or swelling.

No matter which dandruff shampoo you try, read the instructions on the bottle and follow them carefully. If you’re not sure which shampoo to use or how often to use it, ask a doctor or pharmacist for advice. You might have to try a few brands before you find one that relieves your dandruff.

Once your dandruff improves, you might be able to cut back on the number of days that you use the shampoo. For more stubborn dandruff, a doctor can prescribe a stronger shampoo or a topical steroid or topical antifungal.

Here are some tips to prevent dandruff and dry scalp:

If you have dandruff, wash your hair often with an antidandruff shampoo. Make sure to rinse out all the shampoo.

Avoid using hair products that contain harsh chemicals, such as bleach and alcohol. These ingredients can dry out your scalp. Also avoid oily hair products that can build up on your scalp.

Spend a few minutes out in the sun every day. There’s some evidence that ultraviolet (UV) light exposure can help control dandruff. You don’t want to get too much sun exposure, though, because it can increase your risk of skin cancer.

Manage your stress with meditation, yoga, deep breathing, and other relaxation techniques.

Dandruff isn’t curable. Most people will have to manage symptoms over the long term. Usually, the flakes will come and go. Treating dandruff with a special shampoo can manage your condition and prevent itching and flakiness.

Dandruff vs. Dry Scalp: What’s the Difference?

We include products we think are useful for our readers. If you buy through links on this page, we may earn a small commission Here’s our process.

Healthline only shows you brands and products that we stand behind.

Our team thoroughly researches and evaluates the recommendations we make on our site. To establish that the product manufacturers addressed safety and efficacy standards, we:

• Evaluate ingredients and composition: Do they have the potential to cause harm?
• Fact-check all health claims: Do they align with the current body of scientific evidence?
• Assess the brand: Does it operate with integrity and adhere to industry best practices?

We do the research so you can find trusted products for your health and wellness.

Read more about our vetting process.

Was this helpful?

Dry scalp is caused by a lack of moisture in the skin while dandruff is caused by an excess of oil on the scalp and an overgrowth of Malassezia yeast. Dandruff cannot be cured, but its symptoms can be managed with a specialized shampoo.

If you have a dry, flaking scalp, you may suspect dandruff. But it could be a symptom of dry scalp. Dandruff and dry scalp have the same main symptoms, which are falling flakes and an itchy scalp, but they’re two different conditions.

With dry scalp, your skin gets irritated and flakes off. With dandruff, the cause is too much oil on your scalp along with an overgrowth of yeast, called Malassezia, that’s already on your skin. That excess oil causes skin cells to build up and then shed. Knowing which of these conditions you have can help you get the right treatment and banish those flakes for good.

You get dry scalp when your skin has too little moisture. The skin on your scalp becomes irritated and flakes off. If your scalp is dry, the skin on other parts of your body, such as your arms and legs, could be dry too.

Dry scalp can also be triggered by factors such as these:

• cold, dry air
• contact dermatitis caused by a reaction to products you apply to your scalp, such as shampoo, styling gel, and hairspray
• older age
• the use of products that strip the natural oils from your skin

The skin cells on your scalp and body normally multiply when you need more of them. Then they die and shed off. During this process, your skin cells turn over on a regular basis or turn over faster in response to inflammation. When you have dandruff, skin cells on your scalp shed more quickly than usual.

The main cause of dandruff is seborrheic dermatitis, a condition that turns your skin oily, red, and scaly. The white or yellow scales flake off, creating dandruff. You can get seborrheic dermatitis anywhere you have oil glands, including your eyebrows, groin, armpits, chest, upper back, ears and along the sides of your nose. In babies it’s called cradle cap.

Often, a fungus called Malassezia triggers dandruff. This fungus normally lives on your scalp. If you have too much of it, though, it causes your skin cells to multiply more quickly than usual.

Certain factors can cause Malassezia to multiply, including:

• age
• hormones
• stress
• underlying medical conditions and nutritional deficiencies

Dirty hair doesn’t cause dandruff, but if you don’t wash your hair often enough, the oily buildup can contribute to flakes.

One way to tell the difference between dry scalp and flakes from dandruff is by their appearance. Dandruff flakes are bigger, and they look oily. In babies with cradle cap, their scalp looks scaly or crusty. Both dryness and dandruff can make your scalp itch.

The following is a comparison of the main symptoms of each condition:

You can treat most dandruff yourself with an over-the-counter shampoo. If you’ve tried a dandruff shampoo for at least a month and your flakes haven’t improved, they’re getting worse, or the skin on your scalp looks red or swollen, make an appointment with a dermatologist, a doctor who specializes in treating the skin. You might have another skin condition that needs to be treated.

A doctor or healthcare professional will determine whether you have dandruff by looking at your scalp and hair. They can rule out conditions such as eczema and psoriasis, which can also cause flaky skin on your scalp.

If you have dry scalp, wash with a gentle shampoo and then use a moisturizing conditioner. One way to tell whether you have dry scalp or dandruff is to apply a light moisturizer to your scalp before you go to bed. If the cause is dry scalp, the flakes should disappear once you shower the next morning. Some hair stylists can perform a scalp treatment that uses steam to deliver more moisture to your scalp.

Dandruff shampoo

For mild dandruff, wash your hair every day with a gentle shampoo to lower the amount of oil on your scalp. If your dandruff is more severe or a regular shampoo doesn’t work, try a dandruff shampoo.

Most dandruff shampoos contain medication that kills the fungus on your scalp or removes flaky skin. Here are some examples:

• Pyrithione zinc (Head and Shoulders, Jason Dandruff Relief 2 in 1) is an antifungal drug. It kills the fungus on your scalp that causes flaking. Pyrithione zinc shampoos are gentle enough to use every day.
• Selenium sulfide (Selsun Blue) lowers the amount of fungus and prevents too many skin cells from dying off. If you have blond or gray hair or dye your hair, ask a healthcare professional before using shampoo containing selenium sulfide. It can change your hair color.
• Ketoconazole (Nizoral) kills the fungus that causes dandruff. You can buy it in either over-the-counter or prescription strength.
• Salicylic acid (Neutrogena T/Sal) removes extra scales from your scalp before it can flake. Salicylic acid can dry out your skin and cause more flaking.
• Coal tar (Neutrogena T/Gel) slows the growth and shedding of skin cells on your scalp. Tar-based shampoos can also change your hair color if you have blond or gray hair.

Dandruff tea tree oil

Shampoos containing tea tree oil are an alternative remedy for dandruff. Tea tree oil is a natural ingredient with antifungal properties that some studies show treat dandruff. Some people are allergic to tea tree oil. Ask a doctor before you try it. Stop using the product if you have any redness or swelling.

No matter which dandruff shampoo you try, read the instructions on the bottle and follow them carefully. If you’re not sure which shampoo to use or how often to use it, ask a doctor or pharmacist for advice. You might have to try a few brands before you find one that relieves your dandruff.

Once your dandruff improves, you might be able to cut back on the number of days that you use the shampoo. For more stubborn dandruff, a doctor can prescribe a stronger shampoo or a topical steroid or topical antifungal.

Here are some tips to prevent dandruff and dry scalp:

If you have dandruff, wash your hair often with an antidandruff shampoo. Make sure to rinse out all the shampoo.

Avoid using hair products that contain harsh chemicals, such as bleach and alcohol. These ingredients can dry out your scalp. Also avoid oily hair products that can build up on your scalp.

Spend a few minutes out in the sun every day. There’s some evidence that ultraviolet (UV) light exposure can help control dandruff. You don’t want to get too much sun exposure, though, because it can increase your risk of skin cancer.

Manage your stress with meditation, yoga, deep breathing, and other relaxation techniques.

Dandruff isn’t curable. Most people will have to manage symptoms over the long term. Usually, the flakes will come and go. Treating dandruff with a special shampoo can manage your condition and prevent itching and flakiness.

Dry, split ends – treatment and prevention

What should I do if my hair is dry and split? Do not despair, a trichologist will select a program and your hair will shine again!

DETAILS

DRY, CUTTING HAIR

Hair can be naturally dry and brittle or become so due to exposure to aggressive external factors. The latter include:

• frequent staining;
• perm;
• regular use of hair straightening or drying equipment;
• permanent presence in air-conditioned rooms
• exposure to air, direct sunlight.

Dryness and brittleness means that the hair lacks moisture. They need to be moisturized. Each hair consists of three layers. The outer layer (cuticle) consists of scales that overlap each other. When the hair lacks moisture, the scales are damaged, begin to open and the hair becomes brittle and dry. Special products will help restore the balance of moisture in the hair. You will need to consult a trichologist to prescribe an effective treatment. If the funds are chosen incorrectly, the situation can worsen.

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TREATMENT OF DRY AND SPLIT HAIR

Destruction of the hair shaft
Dry, brittle hair

To maintain the natural shine of the hair, it is necessary to nourish it not only with the help of cosmetics, but also from the inside – through the hair follicle. If you have problems with split ends, the trichologist will prescribe you a diet. You need to eat right: the diet should include animal and vegetable proteins, vegetables, fruits, nuts and sesame seeds. It is necessary to consume sour-milk products and a lot of water – 2-3 liters per day.

Spectral analysis will help to determine what substances and microelements are lacking in hair, why dryness has occurred and shine has disappeared. Based on its results, the trichologist will prescribe additional drugs that will make up for the deficiency.

HOW THE DOCTORS OF OUR CLINIC TREAT

ONLY WITH US! If you have dry and split ends, we will select an individual treatment program using natural biologically active substances, serums and lotions in combination with ultrasonic vaporization. Our technique gives simply amazing results!

Before treatment
After treatment

Split ends and dry hair are often the result of insufficient blood circulation to the scalp. Effective in such cases are physiotherapy – massage, vacuum massage, darsonvalization, therapeutic masks with lecithin, keratin and vitamins, as well as the use of trichological compounds with ribonucleides, soy protein, collagen. Mesotherapy with microelements and vitamins gives a good effect. In addition, it helps to accelerate hair growth.

To prevent the problem from recurring, you will need to monitor the condition of the hair. After completing the course of treatment, the trichologist will give recommendations and select preparations to maintain the health of your hair.

Consultation of a trichologist

Today I had an appointment with a wonderful doctor trichologist and just a pleasant woman – Chirchenko Maria Aleksandrovna.
I came with a big problem – total alopecia after a lot of stress, but after consulting with Maria

Thank you for your work, in a month I noticeably freshened up, people say. I am satisfied with the result! Mesotherapy suits me, I will continue courses and treatment with a trichologist

I did the 7/1 Integri complex, it’s something! Incredible hair like I’ve never had before! I am simply fascinated by this procedure and will repeat it as needed. And compliments began to be made, here

A truly professional approach to the problem: an initial examination by a trichologist, tests, diagnosis, treatment. All tests can be taken at a clinic in Moscow. No extra sales of drugs and funds. Surprisingly pleasant and friendly

I had a couple of procedures with a trichologist to strengthen my hair and a mask. I liked it very much and the result, which is important, is visible immediately!

Thanks for the real help to the trichologist Darya Sergeevna in the fight for my hair, which turned into straw after the winter. A little more and they will shine as before, at least I

In the clinic I took a course “Plasmolifting of the scalp”. The clinic has good, modern equipment. I like the way they treat patients here. They explain everything very clearly, the attitude is polite, in general, the staff works,

Thank you for the help of the trichologists of the center, they found the problem in time, now my hair will be in order. This is especially important when you are over 50.

Good day everyone! When I realized that my hair began to thin in the crown area, I began to search the Internet for information on how to deal with it. When I realized that I was on my own from

I want to thank you for your attentive attitude and high professionalism. After the course of treatment, I achieved a good result, hair loss stopped, their quality improved and new ones began to grow. Didn’t regret that

Great site! You can see pressing topics about health and prices for a trichologist appointment

Hello! Haven’t been to your appointment yet! I signed up for a trichologist on Tuesday, but you are very praised. I’ll wait and tell you my impressions!

Hello, I would like to thank you for your professionalism and attention to patients! I already went to trichologists before you, they didn’t make a diagnosis, but they said to buy a bunch of cans. Bought, gave a lot of money and use

Thank you for the site, a very useful resource on trichology, I really like EVERYTHING-EVERYTHING here!

My hair was falling out I came to the clinic for a consultation, I was greeted good-naturedly, tea. coffee. The doctor invited me to the office, the consultation lasted as I was told on the phone for 1.5 hours. I want

Signing a contract

Doctor’s consultation

Diagnosis and appointment of a treatment program

Treatment

Dispensary observation

Completely healthy person

Seborrheic dermatitis of the scalp – BIOSPHERE

24. 04.2020

Seborrheic dermatitis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease, in which the amount of

increases and the qualitative composition of sebum changes, which leads
to a violation of the skin microbiome.

Seborrheic dermatitis is localized in areas with the most developed sebaceous glands (scalp, forehead, nasolabial triangle, auricles, less often the anterior chest and interscapular region).

When the skin of the scalp is affected, thinning and thinning of the hair is observed.

The anatomical and physiological features of the scalp, such as the abundance of sebaceous glands, a high level of sebum secretion, the rate of desquamation at which scales are retained, the secretion of the sebaceous and sweat glands on the skin and hair, create more than favorable conditions for the reproduction of yeast-like lipophilic fungi Pityrosporum oval. Mushrooms are a constant component of healthy skin microflora (90% of the population). But a change in the composition of sebum and a violation of the barrier functions of the skin leads to increased reproduction of
P. ovale.

This leads to thickening of the stratum corneum, impaired desquamation, desquamation, inflammation. The itching that often accompanies this disease leads to scratching and excoriation,
which further exacerbates epidermal barrier disruption and inflammation.

The main factors provoking the development of seborrheic dermatitis:

– hormonal changes

– neurogenic factors (stress, CNS diseases, etc.)

– immune disorders (HIV, helminthiases)

– gastrointestinal tract pathology (fermentopathy, dysbacteriosis) hygienic, aggressive cosmetic procedures, use of unsuitable cosmetics)

Clinical manifestations depend on the course of seborrheic dermatitis.

– Dry seborrhea. Small floury white scales appear on the skin. Sometimes peeling can be large-lamellar in nature. Scales are easily separated, fall on clothes, pollute hair. Often there is pruritus. The inflammatory process on the skin is not expressed. Hair becomes dry, thin, brittle.

– Oily seborrhea. The hair on the head seems to be oiled, sticking together in strands.
Thick yellowish scales are visible on the hair. Perhaps the development of inflammation and the addition of a secondary bacterial infection.

– Severe forms of seborrheic dermatitis. Characterized by the appearance of erythematous spots
and plaques covered with floury or greasy scales, and in some cases
and hemorrhagic crusts. Skin itching is more pronounced, with scratching it is possible to attach a secondary infection. With a long course, it can lead to diffuse alopecia.

The main directions of treatment of seborrheic dermatitis of the scalp:

1. Correction of provoking factors.

2. Topical glucocorticoids and antibacterial agents. They are prescribed for severe forms and a pronounced inflammatory process.

3. Topical antimycotics (ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione), preferably
in the form of a shampoo or lotion.

4. Sebocorrectors (biosulfur, tar, zinc, etc.). These components are used in the composition of therapeutic shampoos, lotions, serums.

5. Keratolytic preparations (peelings for the scalp).
Fruit acids are most commonly used.

To eliminate flaking and reduce the severity of hyperkeratosis in mild seborrheic dermatitis, it is recommended to use combined superficial peel Ultra-Peel Lotion Light EGIA (10%, pH 4.0) .

The product contains a unique combination of fruit acids (lactic, mandelic, glycolic) and plant extracts. Lactic acid, without having an irritating effect, allows not only to reduce the severity of hyperkeratosis, but also helps to restore the water balance of the skin. Mandelic acid has a pronounced anti-inflammatory and sebum-regulating effect.

The mimosa extract and hydrolyzed oats contained in the preparation provide an anti-inflammatory and soothing effect.