Dry hives. 10 Ways to Get Relief from Chronic Hives
Ways to get relief from chronic hives. What are the causes and treatments for chronic hives? How can you manage and prevent chronic hives?.
Understanding Chronic Hives
Chronic hives, also known as chronic urticaria, is a condition characterized by the recurrent appearance of red, itchy welts on the skin. Unlike acute hives, which typically resolve within a few weeks, chronic hives can persist for months or even years. Understanding the underlying causes and effective management strategies is key to finding relief from this frustrating condition.
Potential Causes of Chronic Hives
The exact cause of chronic hives is often difficult to pinpoint, but several factors have been identified as potential triggers:
- Autoimmune disorders: In some cases, the body’s immune system may mistakenly attack its own healthy tissues, leading to the release of histamine and the development of hives.
- Allergies: Sensitivities to certain foods, medications, or environmental factors can cause the release of histamine and the onset of hives.
- Stress: Psychological stress can contribute to the development and worsening of chronic hives by affecting the body’s inflammatory response.
- Infections: Viral, bacterial, or fungal infections may trigger the immune system and lead to chronic hives.
- Physical factors: Exposure to extreme temperatures, pressure, or other physical stimuli can sometimes provoke hives in individuals with chronic urticaria.
Managing Chronic Hives: Medications and Lifestyle Strategies
Effectively managing chronic hives often involves a combination of medication and lifestyle modifications. Here are some key approaches:
Medications
- Antihistamines: Over-the-counter or prescription antihistamines can help block the release of histamine and provide relief from itching and swelling.
- Corticosteroids: Short-term use of oral or topical corticosteroids can help reduce inflammation and suppress the immune response that leads to hives.
- Biologics: For severe or treatment-resistant cases, injectable biologics that target specific components of the immune system may be prescribed.
Lifestyle Strategies
- Identify and avoid triggers: Keep a diary to identify any foods, medications, or environmental factors that seem to worsen your hives, and try to eliminate or minimize exposure to these triggers.
- Manage stress: Engage in stress-reducing activities like meditation, yoga, or deep breathing exercises to help calm the body’s inflammatory response.
- Maintain a healthy diet: Eat a balanced diet rich in anti-inflammatory foods, such as fruits, vegetables, and omega-3 fatty acids, which may help reduce hive flare-ups.
- Wear loose, gentle fabrics: Avoid tight or irritating clothing that can worsen itching and discomfort.
- Use cooling methods: Apply cold compresses or take cool baths to soothe the skin and provide relief from itching.
- Consider alternative therapies: Some individuals find relief from chronic hives through complementary approaches like acupuncture, herbal remedies, or probiotics, though the scientific evidence for these treatments is mixed.
When to Seek Medical Attention
If you are experiencing chronic, persistent hives that are not responding to over-the-counter treatments or lifestyle modifications, it is important to seek medical attention. A dermatologist or allergist can help identify the underlying cause of your hives and develop an appropriate treatment plan to provide long-term relief.
Preventing Future Hive Flare-ups
While it may not be possible to completely prevent the occurrence of chronic hives, there are steps you can take to reduce the risk of future flare-ups:
- Avoid known triggers: Steer clear of any foods, medications, or environmental factors that have been identified as triggers for your hives.
- Manage stress: Practice stress-reducing techniques, such as meditation, yoga, or deep breathing, to help keep your immune system balanced.
- Maintain a healthy lifestyle: Eat a nutritious diet, exercise regularly, and get enough sleep to support your overall health and well-being.
- Communicate with your healthcare provider: Keep your dermatologist or allergist informed about any changes in your condition or the effectiveness of your treatment plan, so they can adjust your care as needed.
Conclusion
Chronic hives can be a frustrating and persistent condition, but there are effective ways to find relief and manage the symptoms. By understanding the potential causes, exploring a range of treatment options, and implementing lifestyle strategies, individuals with chronic hives can take control of their condition and improve their quality of life.
10 ways to get relief from chronic hives
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Hives typically occur as an allergic response to something in your environment or something you ate. But they may sometimes happen because of an underlying health issue.
What are hives?
Hives, also known as urticaria, are itchy, raised welts that are found on the skin. They are usually red, pink, or flesh-colored, and sometimes they sting or hurt. In most cases, hives are caused by an allergic reaction to a medication or food or a reaction to an irritant in the environment.
In many cases, hives are an acute (temporary) problem that may be alleviated with allergy medications. Most rashes go away on their own. However, chronic (ongoing) cases, as well as hives accompanied by a severe allergic reaction, are larger medical concerns.
Hives are usually caused by an allergic reaction to something that you have encountered or swallowed. When you have an allergic reaction, your body begins to release histamines into your blood. Histamines are chemicals your body produces in an attempt to defend itself against infection and other outside intruders. Unfortunately, in some people, the histamines can cause swelling, itching, and many of the symptoms that are experienced with hives. In terms of allergens, hives can be caused by factors such as pollen, medications, food, animal dander, and insect bites.
Hives might also be caused by circumstances besides allergies. It’s not uncommon for people to experience hives as the result of stress, tight clothes, exercise, illnesses, or infections. It’s also possible to develop hives as the result of excessive exposure to hot or cold temperatures or from irritation due to excessive sweating. As there are several potential triggers, many times the actual cause of hives cannot be determined.
People who are known to have allergies are more likely to get hives. You may also be at risk to develop hives if you are on medication or if you are unknowingly exposed to things you may be allergic to, such as food or pollen. If you are already ill with an infection or a health condition, you may be more vulnerable to developing hives.
The most noticeable symptom associated with hives is the welts that appear on the skin. Welts may be red, but can also be the same color as your skin. They can be small and round, ring-shaped, or large and of random shape. Hives are itchy, and they tend to appear in batches on the affected part of the body. They can grow larger, change shape, and spread.
Hives may disappear or reappear over the course of the outbreak. Individual hives can last anywhere from half an hour to a day. Hives may turn white when pressed. Sometimes the hives may change shape or form together and create a larger, raised area.
Hives can occur in a variety of places on the body. Call 911 or seek medical attention immediately if you develop a hive outbreak around your throat or on your tongue or have trouble breathing along with hives.
Allergic Reactions
The most common causes of hives are allergic reactions. These can be caused by any allergen you might be sensitive to, including:
- foods (such as nuts, milk, and eggs)
- pet dander
- pollen
- dust mites
- insect bites or stings
- medications (primarily antibiotics, cancer drugs, and ibuprofen)
Mild cases of hives caused by allergies are typically treated with long- or short-term allergy medications and avoidance of the trigger.
Anaphylaxis
Anaphylaxis is a severe, life-threatening allergic reaction. In this condition, hives are often accompanied with breathing difficulties, nausea or vomiting, severe swelling, and dizziness. Call 911 immediately if you suspect anaphylaxis.
Chronic hives
Chronic hives are ongoing cases that don’t necessarily have an identifiable cause. Also called chronic urticaria, this condition is marked by recurring hives that can interfere with your lifestyle. According to the Mayo Clinic, these can last between six weeks and several months or years.
You may suspect chronic hives if you have welts that don’t go away within six weeks. While not life-threatening, this form of hives can be uncomfortable and difficult to treat. They may also be a symptom of an underlying health problem, such as:
- celiac disease
- lupus
- type 1 diabetes
- rheumatoid arthritis
- thyroid disease
Dermatographism
This form of acute hives is considered mild. Excessive scratching or continuous pressure on the skin causes it. Dermatographism usually clears up on its own in a short period of time without treatment.
Temperature-induced hives
Sometimes changes in temperature can induce hives in people who are sensitive to such changes. Cold-induced hives may occur from cold water or air exposure, while body heat from physical activity may cause exercise-induced hives. Exposure to sunlight or tanning beds may also bring about solar hives in some people.
Infection-induced hives
Both viral and bacterial infections can cause hives. Common bacterial infections causing hives include urinary tract infections and strep throat. Viruses that cause infectious mononucleosis, hepatitis, and colds often cause hives.
Simple changes to your lifestyle may be able to help you prevent hives from reoccurring in the future. If you have allergies and you know which substances are likely to cause an allergic reaction, your doctor will suggest that you avoid any possible exposure to these factors. Allergy shots are another option that may help you reduce the risk of experiencing hives again.
Avoid being in high-humidity areas or wearing tight clothing if you have recently had a hives outbreak.
Although hives can be itchy and uncomfortable, usually they are not severe and will disappear after a period of time. However, be aware that as some hives go away, new ones may pop up.
Mild cases of hives are considered harmless. Hives can be dangerous if you are having a serious allergic reaction and your throat is swelling. Prompt treatment for a severe case of hives is important for a good outlook.
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Do-it-yourself hive
What is the most important thing for beekeeping? That’s right, bees. But bees need somewhere to live. Of course, in the wild, they find their own homes. But for a beekeeper, climbing trees for honey is not only inconvenient, but also dangerous. It is necessary to find a compromise between convenience for bees and convenience for humans. For this, a hive is used. Nowadays, the hive is bought ready-made.
Do not buy used hives, they may be contaminated.
Bees, for a good beekeeper, are not just insects that bring honey, they are family members, and a do-it-yourself hive will provide them with a comfortable existence. This is a sign of concern. The hive should be dry, warm and roomy enough. When you do it yourself, you know exactly what materials you use. Yes, and it is clear that more effort is applied when the hive is made “as for yourself.” It will be the same size, the same design, etc. You put your soul into this work and it shows in the result. But you shouldn’t forget about yourself either. To care for bees and collect honey, the design should provide you with convenient access to the hive.
On the Internet you can find diagrams of hives of various shapes, sizes and designs. It is easy to get confused in this abundance. But many need to make a simple hive for their site. Here you WILL NOT LEARN how an alpine hive, a cassette hive, a Ukrainian sunbed, etc. is made. In this article, you will LEARN how to make a simple classic beehive. And understanding the principles of creating a hive, you can always experiment and come up with a more complex design.
Well, less words – more action!
Preparation
We will need:
- boards
- galvanized sheet
- wire mesh
- metal wire
- natural adhesive
- nails, staples or pins
- hammer or air gun
- sandpaper
- grinder or pneumoscissors
- saw
- manual or pneumatic planer
- drill
- router (optional)
Air tools do the job better than hand tools. This is especially true for connecting different parts of the hive. All parts of the hive must be knocked down very evenly and tightly. Pneumatic gun significantly improves the quality of connections and significantly increases the speed of work. This is especially important if you are making many hives.
Pneumatic gun improves the quality of connections and avoids this.
There is a misconception that a hive can only be knocked down with nails. This is not so, if you use an air gun, then you can collect the hive with the help of staples or pins.
Pins are essentially the same nails, they are even called finishing nails. Their advantage is that they hold stronger than nails, while the pins are almost invisible. So the hive looks neater.
Staples are also very strong, but their main advantage is different. With the help of staples, the hive is assembled many times faster. One staple replaces two nails. With a pneumatic stapler, the speed of work is significantly increased – it takes only a couple of seconds to fasten parts. At the same time, working with such a tool does not waste energy, so you can do even more in a day.
The best tool for the job is one of the following:
- The F5040 Combo Stapler Gun is a powerful all-round tool. Works with pins, and with brackets, and with hairpins. During operation, different types of connections can be used in parallel. For example, assemble the body with studs, and the frame with brackets. Such a tool is useful in any household.
- The F50 Stud Gun is a great all-rounder. Works with pins and studs. Often used specifically for the assembly of beehives.
- F9140 staple gun – many professional beekeepers take this tool from us. It’s cheap and easy to use. It works only with staples, but in terms of speed it is not inferior to its “relatives”.
More details here:
Material
Most often beehives are made of wood. You can choose spruce, pine, poplar, linden, etc. But do not take dense wood, otherwise the hive will be cold. Also, don’t skimp on quality. Take good wood without rot, redness, wormholes, etc.
The wood must be dry and free of resin.
The wooden beehive is easy to find materials and easy to make. The hive is warm and comfortable for the bees. At the same time, with the correct assembly of the beehive from wood, the risk of infection is minimal.
Step 1. Preparing the wood
No special recommendations here. You just need good and properly processed wood. All boards must be level and smooth. If there are knots, then they must be removed and puttied. Also, there should be no burrs, scuffs and chips. A planer, grinder and sandpaper will help us here.
Step 2. Body
We will need wooden boards with a thickness of 2 to 4 cm. Their dimensions depend on the height, length and width of the future hive. You can choose the size of the hive yourself. Focus on 30-60 cm for all planes.
Classic hives can have different ratios of height, length and width. Hives of various shapes are obtained: high and narrow, low and wide, square, etc. However, there are no fundamental differences in the design.
If the hive is very small, then the wall can be made from a solid board.
In one of the future walls we will make a small hole for the entrance – notch. To do this, cut a rectangular hole about 1 cm high and 5-7 cm long in the lower central part of the board. Along the entire length of the upper part, we cut out a square recess with a height and depth of about 1-2 cm, that is, half the thickness of the board. You get something like a step. The grooves should face the inside of the hive.
It is necessary to assemble an ordinary wooden box from boards without a lid and a bottom. To do this, we glue all the joints and fasten the walls to each other. Gluing insulates the hive, and also increases the strength of the structure. When the glue dries a little, we take a hammer or an air gun and knock down the walls tightly with nails, pins or staples. The design will be strong and reliable.
Lots of practical tips for assembling the hull here:
Step 3 Roof
There are a lot of options for roofs, but we will make a regular flat roof with galvanized sheet. The design is very simple, while it perfectly protects the bees from the weather. Also remember that any roof must be removable so that you can check the condition of the bees and collect honey.
The frame is made from four bars. First we need to make a rectangle about 8-14 cm high. The length and width are a few centimeters more than your case. The roof should be put on the body as a part of the designer. To do this, we make grooves along the entire length of the lower inner part of each bar.
To create additional ventilation in the middle of the upper part of the two bars, we saw out a small rectangular hole similar to a tap hole. Unfortunately, the bees do not see the difference between the entrance and ventilation, so they will use all the openings for entry and exit. We don’t need this. We close the holes with a metal mesh.
Mosquito net won’t work, bees gnaw through it.
The base can now be assembled. To connect the bars, we cut off the ends on both sides at an angle of 90 degrees and assemble a rectangular base from them. We glue and connect with a hammer or pneumatic tool.
If the resulting base is easily put on the body and does not fall down, then everything is done correctly.
From above we nail to the base we nail boards about 2.5 cm thick. The boards can stick out by 1-2 cm, forming a canopy. It remains to beat the roof with galvanized tin.
We take a grinder or pneumatic shears and cut out a sheet of tin 2.5 cm more than the roof from all sides. Use guides to get a straight cut. Then, in each corner of the sheet of tin, we cut out a square 2. 5 by 2.5 cm. We make a bend down on each side by the same 2.5 cm. At each bend, we drill 3-5 small holes for nails. It remains to nail the metal sheet to the boards and the roof is ready.
The video shows the best way to assemble a flat roof without a canopy.
Step 4. Bottom
The bottom can be made removable or blind. The removable bottom is made according to the same principle as the roof. In this case, the grooves should be not only in the upper, but also in the lower part of the case. Since this is the bottom, there is no need to tilt. Such a bottom is needed in order to make it easier to clean the hive and collect honey.
In our case, a solid bottom is sufficient. The bottom can be made from a single board or assembled from several. Nothing complicated. If you need additional insulation, then the bottom can be made two-layer.
Filled insulation can be placed between the layers.
If the two-layer bottom is not made of solid boards, it is recommended to lay one row lengthwise and the second across. This will make the structure more durable and cold-resistant.
The area of the bottom must be equal to the area of the hull. Simply put, so that the case sinks to the bottom like a tray. We glue the body to the lid, let it dry and connect it with nails, staples or studs.
On one side, the bottom can protrude by about 1-2 cm. This is necessary to create a landing board for the bees before entering the hive. Below, under the landing board, you need to cut out the same groove as we did with the walls of the hull. The depth of the groove is equal to its length. That is, if the bottom sticks out by 1 cm, then the depth of the groove should be 1 cm. As for the height of the groove, it depends on the stand (see below). The most important thing is that the finished hive should stand on the stand smoothly and evenly.
The arrival board can be made simpler. It is enough to nail a small wooden “perch” under the very entrance.
Step 5. Frame
The number of frames depends on the size of the hive. Please note that the distance between the frames, between the frames and the floor, as well as between the frames and the walls should be at least 0.8-1 cm. This is necessary so that the bees do not “glue” the frames to each other, to the floor or to the walls hive.
There are vertical and horizontal frames. Horizontal frames are suitable for our design.
We need four rails for each frame. The thickness of the lower and side rails should be approximately 1 cm. The thickness of the upper rails should be approximately 2 cm.
The length of the lower rail is equal to the length of the inside of the body minus 4 cm. side rail.
The upper rail is longer than the lower one and must be engaged in the grooves made in the housing. In the rail itself, we will also make grooves 1 cm thick. The depth of the grooves on each side is equal to the “surplus”. For example, if the length of the bottom rail is 43.5 cm and the top rail is 47 cm, then the depth of the grooves on each side will be 1.75 cm.
The side rails are the same. The height of each is equal to the height of the case minus 2 cm. In the upper part in the middle we cut a groove 2 cm deep for the top rail. The main part of the side rail must not come into contact with the side rails of other frames. To do this, we cut off the edges of the central and lower parts of the rails to a depth of about 1 cm.
We assemble the frame. Here it is best to use a pneumatic stapler. You can shoot down manually, but it is unreliable and very long. Even for one hive, you need to make several frames. And if there are a lot of hives? At the same time, two nails have to be driven in everywhere, which makes the process tedious, time-consuming and increases the risk of error. The pneumatic stapler will securely connect all parts of the frame in a few seconds.
First we fasten the side rails to the bottom one, and then we connect them to the top one. The result should be a frame, the side rails of which do not come into contact with the walls of the case, and the bottom rail does not come into contact with the bottom. The top rail must securely cling to the groove in the housing.
Drill four small holes in the side rails. The distance between the holes must be the same. We make the upper left and lower right holes double, so that it is more convenient to fasten the wire. The wire is pulled in a snake from one double hole to the second. The wire is twisted on both sides.
Step 6 Stand
Don’t just put the hive on the ground. You need to use a stand. This will protect the hive from parasites, ants, flooding and heat loss.
We will make a simple four-legged stand. For the legs, we need four bars about 40 cm high. The width and length are the same, about 5 cm each.
Next. We need to make the stand platform itself. You can use a flat board for this, but then the hive will just lie on a stand. For safety, it must be fixed.
Therefore, instead of a board, we use slats. Of the four rails, we need to make a rectangle for the shape and size of the hive. We cut the ends of each rail at an angle of 90 degrees. Assemble as a frame to make a rectangle.
It is not yet necessary to connect the rails.
The area of the rectangle is on all sides larger than the area of the hive by a couple of centimeters. In this case, the hive should not “fall through” in the plumb. Now we need to cut the grooves again. This must be done so that a depression of 0.5-1 cm the size of a beehive is formed inside the frame. Make sure the hive can be easily inserted into the cell and then easily removed from it.
If everything is done correctly, then you can knock down the frame and nail the legs to it around the perimeter.
This design is very simple and convenient. At any time, the hive can be rotated, rearranged or replaced.
Step 7: Finishing touches
The outside of the hive is best painted with water-based paint.