What are the common causes of chronic nausea. How can you distinguish between acute and chronic nausea. What are the most effective remedies for persistent nausea. When should you seek medical attention for constant nausea.

Understanding Chronic Nausea: More Than Just an Upset Stomach

Chronic nausea is a persistent and often debilitating condition that affects countless individuals worldwide. Unlike acute nausea, which typically resolves within a few days, chronic nausea persists for more than a month and can significantly impact one’s quality of life. This prolonged discomfort can be caused by various factors, ranging from medical conditions to psychological issues.

Chronic nausea may fluctuate in intensity, coming and going throughout the day or remaining constant. In some cases, it may worsen over time, particularly in conditions like gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Understanding the underlying causes and available treatment options is crucial for those experiencing persistent nausea.

Acute vs. Chronic Nausea: What’s the Difference?

How can you differentiate between acute and chronic nausea? The primary distinction lies in the duration of symptoms:

• Acute nausea: Lasts less than one month, often resolving within a few days
• Chronic nausea: Persists for more than a month, with varying intensity and frequency

While both types of nausea can lead to vomiting, it’s important to note that vomiting is not always present. In some cases, nausea may be the sole symptom or one of several accompanying symptoms.

Common Causes of Constant Nausea: Unraveling the Mystery

Identifying the root cause of chronic nausea can be challenging, as numerous factors can contribute to this persistent discomfort. However, understanding the potential culprits is essential for effective treatment. Here are some of the most common causes of constant nausea:

Pregnancy and Morning Sickness

Nausea and vomiting are frequently experienced during pregnancy, often referred to as “morning sickness.” Despite its name, these symptoms can occur at any time of the day. Pregnancy-related nausea is typically harmless to the baby and often subsides by the 16th week of pregnancy.

What factors increase the likelihood of experiencing morning sickness?

• Carrying multiple fetuses
• Previous history of morning sickness
• Migraines
• Susceptibility to motion sickness
• Obesity
• First-time pregnancy

In rare cases, some women may develop hyperemesis gravidarum, a severe form of morning sickness that can lead to dehydration and weight loss, requiring medical intervention.

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)

GERD occurs when the lower esophageal sphincter weakens or relaxes inappropriately, allowing stomach contents to flow back into the esophagus. While heartburn is the most common symptom of GERD, not everyone experiences it. Other symptoms may include:

• Chest or upper abdominal pain
• Respiratory issues (chronic cough, asthma-like symptoms)
• Sour or bitter taste in the mouth
• Bad breath
• Difficulty swallowing
• Vomiting
• Dental enamel erosion

What factors increase the risk of developing GERD?

• Obesity or overweight
• Smoking
• Certain medications (e.g., those for asthma, hypertension, depression, or allergies)

Pancreatitis: Inflammation of the Pancreas

Pancreatitis is an inflammation of the pancreas, an organ responsible for producing digestive enzymes. This condition can be acute (lasting a few days) or chronic (persisting for years). Symptoms of pancreatitis include:

• Upper abdominal pain (may radiate to the back or worsen after eating)
• Unintentional weight loss
• Oily stools (in chronic pancreatitis)
• Fever
• Rapid pulse (in acute pancreatitis)

Risk factors for pancreatitis include heavy alcohol consumption, smoking, obesity, and a family history of the condition.

Gastroparesis: When Your Stomach Slows Down

Gastroparesis is a condition that affects the normal movement of muscles in the stomach, slowing down the emptying process. This disorder is often caused by damage to the vagus nerve, which controls stomach muscles. Gastroparesis is more common in women and may not always cause symptoms. When symptoms do occur, they may include:

• Vomiting
• Acid reflux
• Early satiety (feeling full after consuming small amounts of food)
• Bloating
• Abdominal pain
• Loss of appetite
• Weight loss

What factors increase the risk of developing gastroparesis?

• Diabetes
• Viral infections
• Previous abdominal or esophageal surgery
• Opioid use
• Scleroderma
• Neurological conditions (e.g., Parkinson’s disease, multiple sclerosis)
• Hypothyroidism

Hepatitis: Liver Inflammation and Its Impact on Nausea

Hepatitis is a condition characterized by liver inflammation. There are five main types of hepatitis (A, B, C, D, and E), all of which can cause nausea. In the United States, hepatitis A, B, and C are the most prevalent forms. Vaccinations are available for hepatitis A and B, providing protection against these specific strains.

How are different types of hepatitis transmitted?

• Hepatitis A and E: Usually caused by contaminated food or water
• Hepatitis B, C, and D: Typically spread through contact with infected blood or other bodily fluids

Symptoms of hepatitis can vary depending on the type and severity of the infection. Common symptoms include:

• Fatigue
• Nausea and vomiting
• Abdominal pain
• Loss of appetite
• Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes)
• Dark urine
• Pale stools
• Joint pain

Anxiety and Stress: The Mind-Gut Connection

While often overlooked, anxiety and stress can play a significant role in causing chronic nausea. The intricate connection between the brain and the digestive system, known as the gut-brain axis, can lead to various gastrointestinal symptoms, including persistent nausea.

How does anxiety contribute to chronic nausea?

• Increased production of stress hormones
• Alterations in gut motility
• Changes in appetite and eating patterns
• Heightened sensitivity to digestive sensations

Managing anxiety and stress through various techniques can often help alleviate chronic nausea symptoms. These may include:

• Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT)
• Mindfulness meditation
• Regular exercise
• Deep breathing exercises
• Progressive muscle relaxation

Effective Remedies and Treatment Options for Constant Nausea

Dealing with chronic nausea can be challenging, but there are various remedies and treatment options available to help manage symptoms and improve quality of life. The most appropriate treatment will depend on the underlying cause of the nausea. Here are some effective strategies to consider:

Dietary Modifications

Making changes to your diet can often help alleviate nausea symptoms. Consider the following tips:

• Eat smaller, more frequent meals throughout the day
• Avoid trigger foods (e.g., spicy, fatty, or overly sweet foods)
• Stay hydrated by sipping on clear fluids
• Consume ginger in various forms (tea, candies, or supplements)
• Try bland, easily digestible foods (e.g., crackers, toast, or bananas)

Natural Remedies

Several natural remedies have shown promise in managing chronic nausea:

• Peppermint tea or essential oil
• Acupressure wristbands
• Aromatherapy with lemon or ginger essential oils
• Vitamin B6 supplements (particularly effective for pregnancy-related nausea)
• Probiotics to support gut health

Medications

Depending on the underlying cause and severity of nausea, your healthcare provider may recommend various medications:

• Antiemetics (e.g., ondansetron, promethazine)
• Proton pump inhibitors or H2 blockers for GERD-related nausea
• Antidepressants or anti-anxiety medications for stress-related nausea
• Motion sickness medications (e.g., dimenhydrinate, meclizine)

Lifestyle Changes

Implementing certain lifestyle modifications can help manage chronic nausea:

• Practice stress-reduction techniques (e.g., meditation, yoga)
• Ensure adequate sleep and rest
• Avoid strong odors or fragrances
• Maintain good posture, especially after meals
• Engage in light physical activity, such as walking after meals

When to Seek Medical Attention for Constant Nausea

While occasional nausea is common and often resolves on its own, persistent or severe nausea may require medical evaluation. It’s important to recognize when professional help is necessary. Consider seeking medical attention if you experience any of the following:

• Nausea lasting more than one month
• Severe dehydration due to persistent vomiting
• Unexplained weight loss
• Blood in vomit or stools
• Severe abdominal pain accompanying nausea
• Signs of jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes)
• Nausea accompanied by confusion or severe headaches

Your healthcare provider can perform a thorough evaluation, including a physical examination, medical history review, and potentially diagnostic tests to determine the underlying cause of your chronic nausea. This may involve blood tests, imaging studies, or endoscopic procedures to visualize the digestive tract.

Living with Chronic Nausea: Coping Strategies and Support

Dealing with constant nausea can be emotionally and physically draining. Implementing effective coping strategies and seeking support can significantly improve your quality of life. Consider the following approaches:

Emotional Support

• Join support groups for individuals with chronic digestive issues
• Seek counseling or therapy to address the emotional impact of chronic nausea
• Communicate openly with friends and family about your condition
• Practice self-compassion and acknowledge the challenges you face

Practical Strategies

• Keep a symptom journal to identify patterns or triggers
• Plan ahead for social situations or travel to manage symptoms
• Explore relaxation techniques that work best for you
• Consider alternative therapies like acupuncture or hypnotherapy

Workplace Accommodations

• Communicate with your employer about your condition
• Request flexible work arrangements if needed
• Ensure access to comfortable restroom facilities
• Keep nausea-relieving items (e.g., ginger tea, crackers) at your workspace

Remember that managing chronic nausea often requires a multifaceted approach. By combining medical treatments, lifestyle modifications, and emotional support, many individuals can successfully navigate life with persistent nausea and maintain a good quality of life.

Constant Nausea: Causes, Remedies, Treatment

Chronic nausea lasts over a month. It may come and go, vary by day, or be constant. It could be caused by gastroesophageal reflux (GERD), pregnancy, other medical conditions, or even anxiety.

Nausea is the feeling that you’re going to throw up. It’s not a condition itself, but usually a sign of another issue. Many conditions can cause nausea. Most, but not all, are digestive issues.

In this article, we’ll take a closer look at what can cause ongoing nausea, as well as treatments you can try, and when it’s important to get medical care.

Constant, or chronic, nausea lasts longer than a month. During this time, it may come and go and may only happen at certain times of the day.

In other cases, you may feel nauseous almost all the time. Constant nausea may also get worse over time, as in the case of GERD.

Acute nausea is nausea that lasts for less than one month. In many cases, it only lasts a few days. Infections such as gastroenteritis are common causes of acute nausea.

Both constant and acute nausea may lead to vomiting, but not always. Nausea may be the only symptom you have, or it may be one of many symptoms.

The Difference Between acute and chronic nausea

• Acute nausea lasts less than one month. In most cases, it only lasts a few days.
• Chronic nausea lasts longer than a month. During this time it may come and go, and be mild or severe.

It’s often difficult to diagnose the cause of constant nausea. However, the causes can often be differentiated by accompanying symptoms or if something affects the level of nausea.

Some of the most common causes of chronic nausea include:

Nausea and vomiting are common symptoms of pregnancy. This is often called morning sickness, but can happen at any time of the day.

Nausea during pregnancy isn’t harmful to your baby. It often starts to go away by week 16 of pregnancy.

Nausea during pregnancy is usually due to hormonal changes. You’re more likely to have morning sickness if you:

• are carrying multiples
• had morning sickness in a past pregnancy
• have migraine
• get motion sickness
• have obesity
• are having your first pregnancy

In rare cases, women can develop a type of severe morning sickness called hyperemesis gravidarum. This condition can cause severe dehydration and weight loss. It may require hospitalization and treatment with IV fluids.

GERD is when the ring of muscle where your stomach and your esophagus meet gets weak or relaxes too much. This can cause your stomach contents to rise into your esophagus.

The most common symptom of GERD is regular heartburn, although not everyone with GERD gets heartburn. Other symptoms include:

• pain in your chest or upper abdomen
• breathing problems, like a constant cough or asthma
• a sour or bitter taste at the back of your mouth
• bad breath
• problems swallowing
• vomiting
• wearing of tooth enamel

Risk factors for GERD include:

• having overweight or obesity
• smoking
• taking certain medications for conditions such as asthma, high blood pressure, depression, or allergies

Pancreatitis is inflammation in your pancreas — an organ that secretes enzymes to help you digest your food. You can have acute pancreatitis or chronic pancreatitis. The acute kind lasts for a few days, but chronic pancreatitis can last for years.

Symptoms of pancreatitis include:

• upper abdominal pain, which may radiate to your back or get worse after eating
• unintentional weight loss
• oily stools, in chronic pancreatitis
• fever
• rapid pulse, in acute pancreatitis

Heavy drinking, smoking cigarettes, and having obesity are all risk factors. You’re also more likely to get pancreatitis if you have a family history of the condition.

Gastroparesis is a condition that affects the normal movement of muscles in your stomach. Usually, strong muscle contractions move food forward through your digestive tract. Gastroparesis slows down these contractions, which keeps your stomach from emptying properly.

The cause of gastroparesis isn’t always known, but it’s usually due to damage to the vagus nerve, which controls your stomach muscles. It’s more common in women.

Gastroparesis often doesn’t cause any symptoms. When it does, symptoms typically include:

• vomiting
• acid reflux
• feeling full after a small amount of food
• bloating
• pain
• lack of appetite
• weight loss

Some factors that may increase your risk for gastroparesis include:

• diabetes
• an infection, most often a virus
• previous abdominal or esophageal surgery
• opioid use
• scleroderma
• conditions that affect your nervous system, like Parkinson’s disease or multiple sclerosis
• hypothyroidism

Hepatitis is a type of liver inflammation. There are five main types: hepatitis A, B, C, D, and E, all of which can cause nausea.

Hepatitis A, B, and C are the most common types in the United States. Vaccinations are available for hepatitis A and hepatitis B.

Hepatitis A and E are usually caused by contaminated food or water. Hepatitis B, C, and D are usually caused by contact with infected bodily fluids, such as blood or feces.

In some cases, especially in hepatitis A, the condition can go away on its own. But if it doesn’t and it’s not treated, hepatitis can cause cirrhosis or liver cancer.

Other symptoms of hepatitis include:

• jaundice, which is yellow discoloration of the skin and whites of the eyes
• dark urine
• vomiting
• abdominal pain
• fatigue

Most people have anxiety once in a while, and it’s perfectly normal to feel a bit queasy if you’re nervous or stressed.

Some types of anxiety, though, can be long-lasting and interfere with daily life. Although anxiety disorders are often thought of as affecting emotions, they can cause physical symptoms too, like constant nausea. Other symptoms may include:

• rapid breathing
• increased heart rate
• restlessness
• fatigue
• problems concentrating or focusing
• irritability
• difficulty sleeping

Peptic ulcers are open sores on the lining of your stomach or small intestine. There are two types: gastric ulcers and duodenal ulcers.

Infection with the bacteria Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is the most common cause. Peptic ulcers may also be caused by long-term use of aspirin or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).

According to Mayo Clinic, about 75 percent of people with peptic ulcers have no symptoms. Stomach pain, which may get worse between meals and at night, is the most common symptom. Other symptoms include:

• bloating
• feeling uncomfortably full
• heartburn
• stomach issues after eating fatty food

Your gallbladder is an organ that releases bile into your small intestine. Bile is a digestive fluid that helps to break down fat from the food you eat.

Gallbladder disease can include infection, gallstones, inflammation, and a blockage. Depending on the cause and severity of the disease, you may need to have your entire gallbladder removed.

Other symptoms include:

• gas
• diarrhea
• nausea and discomfort after eating
• pain in your upper right abdomen, which may radiate to your lower back

Most conditions that cause chronic nausea require medical treatment.

However, there are steps you can take to help relieve nausea at home before seeing a doctor.

Tips for easing nausea at home

• Eat small meals every couple of hours, and be sure to eat and drink slowly. An empty stomach can make nausea worse.
• Make sure you stay hydrated by drinking enough fluids. This can include water, decaffeinated herbal and iced teas, seltzer, clear juices, or coconut water.
• Avoid caffeinated foods and drinks.
• Drink beverages with ginger or chamomile, which may help settle your stomach.
• Eat cool or cold foods that don’t have much odor, such as chilled fruit, frozen popsicles, applesauce, or yogurt.
• Eat bland food, such as saltine crackers, rice, toast, potatoes, plain noodles, or broths.
• Avoid spicy, fatty, and fried foods that can upset your stomach.
• Avoid activity right after eating.
• Take over-the-counter medication such as antacids or Pepto Bismol.

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If your nausea has lasted more than a month, it’s important that you see your doctor. Even if your nausea isn’t caused by a more serious condition, your doctor will likely be able to prescribe the right type of treatment for you.

See your doctor if your nausea hasn’t lasted long, but:

• it interferes with your daily life
• you also have unexplained weight loss
• you have any new symptoms in addition to nausea

Seek care immediately if you have nausea and:

• sudden severe headache
• sudden, severe abdominal pain
• chest pain
• blurred vision
• a high fever
• green or bloody vomit

Treatment for your nausea will depend on the underlying cause.

Chronic nausea can be mild, but it can also disrupt your life. Constant nausea is often a symptom of an underlying condition, such as pregnancy or a digestive issue.

If you’ve had ongoing nausea for more than a month, be sure to follow up with your doctor. You can work together to determine the best treatment plan for your nausea and any other symptoms you may be having.

What causes nausea? 12 common causes and their treatments

Several conditions can cause nausea, including stress, anxiety, infections, and motion sickness. Occasional temporary nausea is also common but typically not cause for concern.

Nausea is a sensation that makes a person feel they need to vomit. Sometimes, individuals with nausea do vomit, but not always.

In this article, we explore what triggers nausea, including a list of 12 common causes. We will also discuss some of these conditions in more detail and describe their symptoms and treatments.

Several types of infection may cause nausea, including:

Food poisoning or stomach flu

Gastrointestinal infections, such as those caused by food poisoning or viruses, are among the most common reasons for nausea.

Symptoms may include:

• nausea
• stomach pain or cramping
• vomiting
• diarrhea

Food poisoning occurs when a person ingests food or drink containing a virus, toxin, or bacterium, such as Salmonella and Escherichia coli. Other gastrointestinal viruses, such as norovirus or rotavirus, occur due to close contact with someone who is sick.

These infections usually clear up on their own at home. Drinking enough fluids and electrolytes is important for preventing dehydration, particularly in young children.

Flu and COVID-19

Other types of viral infection can also trigger nausea, such as flu and COVID-19. The symptoms of COVID-19 include:

• fever or chills
• loss of taste or smell
• cough
• shortness of breath
• fatigue
• headache
• body aches
• blocked or runny nose
• sore throat
• nausea
• vomiting
• diarrhea

A 2021 review found that out of 6,335 people with COVID-19, 79% experienced nausea.

People with flu can also have many of these symptoms. Nausea is more common in children with flu compared to adults, but both groups may experience it.

Because the symptoms of COVID-19 are similar to those of flu and can vary from person to person, it is important to stay at home and follow local guidelines if someone has any symptoms that may indicate COVID-19.

Learn the differences between the common cold, flu, and COVID-19.

A range of digestive disorders can induce nausea, including:

• Gastritis: Acid or a bacterium called H. pylori often cause inflammation of the stomach, which can lead to stomach ulcers.
• Gastroparesis: With this condition, the stomach empties much slower than it should. Certain medications or nerve damage usually cause this, which is common in people with diabetes.
• Gastroesophageal reflux disease: Triggers chronic acid reflux and indigestion.
• IBS: Causes stomach cramping, along with diarrhea or constipation.
• Celiac disease: An autoimmune condition that causes symptoms in response to gluten.
• Gallbladder conditions: Includes issues such as gallstones.
• Pancreas conditions: Includes issues such as pancreatitis.

Typically, nausea is not the only symptom of chronic digestive disorders. A person may also experience:

• abdominal bloating or fullness
• gas or belching
• heartburn or indigestion
• diarrhea, constipation, or both
• abdominal pain and cramping
• reactions or intolerance to specific foods or food groups

The diagnosis and treatment for digestive disorders vary depending on the cause. They may involve a combination of medications, dietary or lifestyle changes, or in some cases, medical procedures.

Learn more about common and uncommon digestive disorders.

Mental health and digestive health are closely linked. People with mental health conditions can experience digestive symptoms, including nausea. Similarly, stress can also exacerbate digestive conditions.

People who frequently feel stressed, anxious, or panicked may have an anxiety disorder. The symptoms of anxiety include:

• nausea
• rapid heartbeat
• quick or shallow breathing
• choking sensation in the throat
• sweating
• dizziness
• tense muscles

Severe anxiety can also trigger panic attacks, or in some cases, fainting. For example, people with a fear of needles or blood may experience nausea, dizziness, and loss of consciousness. This is known as vasovagal syncope.

People can also experience a phobia of nausea and vomiting itself. Doctors call this emetophobia.

Treatment for anxiety disorders typically involves talking therapy, medication to manage symptoms, or both.

Find a comprehensive list of mental health resources here.

The vestibular system resides in the inner ear, helping the body retain a sense of balance and know where it is relative to its surroundings. Issues with this system can cause dizziness or vertigo, which in turn causes nausea.

Conditions that may cause this include:

• Motion sickness: Occurs in response to conflicting signals of movement sent to the brain. Riding in cars, planes, or boats often triggers this.
• Labyrinthitis: An inner ear infection that can occur following a cold or flu.
• Vestibular neuritis: Occurs when the nerve inside the inner ear becomes inflamed.
• Meniere’s disease: Causes sudden episodes of dizziness, which can be severe.

The treatment for inner ear disorders can vary depending on the cause and the individual. People with an ear infection may find symptoms improve on their own over time, while over-the-counter (OTC) travel sickness medications may be enough to ease occasional motion sickness.

Those with more chronic conditions may need to try various medications, lifestyle changes, or coping techniques to manage their symptoms.

Changes in hormone levels, such as those caused by pregnancy, hormonal contraception, or endocrine disorders, may also cause nausea.

Pregnancy

Nausea is a common symptom during pregnancy. It is often known as morning sickness, although it can occur at any time. It may also develop suddenly or gradually.

Pregnant people may experience nausea when around certain foods or smells, or when they are hungry. Generally, morning sickness improves after 14 weeks.

Doctors may prescribe vitamin B6 or doxylamine to help with nausea and vomiting during pregnancy.

Thyroid disorders

The thyroid gland controls hormones that regulate the body’s metabolism. Both overactive or underactive thyroid can cause nausea.

Symptoms of an overactive thyroid, or hyperthyroidism, include:

• nervousness
• tiredness or muscle weakness
• irritability
• intolerance to heat
• difficulty sleeping
• shaky hands
• rapid heartbeat
• frequent bowel movements
• weight loss and difficulty gaining weight

Symptoms of an underactive thyroid, or hypothyroidism, include:

• tiredness
• puffy face
• weight gain and difficulty losing weight
• constipation
• intolerance to the cold
• dry skin and hair
• depression
• slower heartbeat

Doctors often treat these conditions with medication, which can also cause nausea as a side effect.

There are many ways in which changes in the brain and nervous system can cause nausea. Scientists do not fully understand all of them yet.

One of the most common neurological conditions that triggers nausea is migraine. This is a disorder that causes episodes of moderate-to-severe headache, along with other symptoms, including:

• light or sound sensitivity
• nausea
• vomiting
• aura, which are neurological changes that some people experience before pain develops

Some individuals also experience silent or acephalgic migraine, which does not cause any pain.

There are several treatments for migraine. For occasional or less severe episodes, people may find taking OTC pain medications and avoiding triggers is enough. For severe or frequent migraine, a person may need preventative medications or other therapies.

More serious neurological causes for nausea include head trauma, meningitis, or a hemorrhage.

Nausea is a common side effect of many medications, including:

• antibiotics
• antidepressants
• OTC pain medication, such as aspirin or ibuprofen
• certain supplements, such as iron
• opioids
• chemotherapy

Medications work by changing chemical processes in the brain and body. For example, neurotransmitters, such as serotonin and dopamine, can impact nausea and vomiting, so drugs that act on these chemicals can worsen or improve these symptoms.

Medication-related nausea and vomiting can be constant or occur at random intervals. It usually starts shortly after taking a new medication. Speak with a doctor if medicines could be causing nausea.

What helps people manage nausea can vary depending on the cause. For general nausea relief, the United Kingdom’s National Health Service (NHS) suggest:

• getting fresh air
• eating small, frequent meals
• staying hydrated by sipping cold drinks, such as water or juice
• drinking ginger or peppermint tea
• eating foods that contain ginger
• avoiding spicy, strong-smelling, or greasy foods

People who experience nausea because of stress or anxiety may also find breathing techniques, relaxation training, or mindfulness exercises helpful.

Learn 17 ways to improve nausea at home.

While home remedies can relieve the feeling of nausea, they are not a replacement for medical treatment for those with underlying conditions.

If a person frequently experiences nausea for no clear reason, they can consider speaking with a doctor to determine the cause. If the cause is psychological, speaking with a therapist may help.

Nausea is not usually an emergency. However, if it occurs alongside symptoms of a serious condition or after an injury, someone may need emergency help. Dial 911 if someone experiences nausea:

• after a recent head injury
• alongside a severe, sudden headache
• with neck stiffness, fever, headache, and vomiting

In some cases, nausea can be an early warning sign of a heart attack. This is more common in females, who can experience less obvious symptoms during a heart attack. Seek emergency help if someone has:

• pain, pressure, or squeezing in the center of the chest
• trouble breathing
• pain in one or both arms, the back, neck, or jaw
• lightheadedness
• a cold sweat

There are many potential causes of nausea. In most cases, it is not a sign of a serious illness. Many conditions that trigger nausea are treatable or temporary.

Speak with a doctor about chronic or recurring nausea, as there may be ways to reduce this symptom and improve quality of life.

Nausea. Symptoms, treatment | Directory KLRTS

Moscow, st. Partizanskaya, 41

Kuntsevsky
medical and rehabilitation center.

What is nausea

Nausea is an unpleasant sensation in the upper third of the abdomen and throat. It is not always a sign of poisoning and sometimes signals more serious pathologies, so this symptom should not be ignored. Attacks of nausea and discomfort are a common occurrence in diseases of the gallbladder, liver, stomach and other organs of the gastrointestinal tract.

Types and causes of occurrence

Nausea does not occur without a cause. Among the main provoking factors, overeating, nervous strain, a side effect when taking certain medications, hormonal disorders, hyperthermia and diseases of the digestive system should be noted.
Based on practice, many visits to a specialist for persistent nausea are associated with a latent course of cholecystitis, gastrointestinal ulcers, gastritis, pancreatitis, intestinal obstruction and individual intolerance to certain foods, colitis, Crohn’s disease, hepatitis, liver failure, biliary dyskinesia, etc.

Symptoms

The majority of visits to the doctor of the Kuntsevo Medical and Rehabilitation Center are associated with attacks of nausea, combined with the following symptoms:

• vomiting. Mild nausea and vomiting or urge to vomit – fairly common together,
• abdominal pain,
• bad breath,
• chills, trembling and weakness,
• temperature increase,
• diarrhea and stool disorder,
• muscle weakness,
• dizzy,
• discoloration of the skin.

Nausea is especially dangerous against the background of lack of air, changes in the color and structure of feces, drowsiness, and fainting. In this case, the specialists of the Kuntsevo Medical and Rehabilitation Center are ready to provide medical assistance in a short time.

Which doctor treats nausea? The doctor accepts by appointment. Anyone can choose the day and time of admission on the site, or by calling.

To make an appointment with a doctor, choose any method:

• call the clinic +7 (495) 103-99-55,
• order a callback,
• leave an application for an appointment, through a convenient form on the website:

IMPORTANT! Nausea only seems to be a minor symptom, which quickly passes and does not lead to serious consequences. This important signal of the body that alarming changes are taking place at some level of regulation should not be underestimated.

In order to understand the problem, determine the causes of the symptom and correct the problem, contact our treatment and rehabilitation center to an experienced and qualified specialist! Our doctors guarantee an individual approach to each patient at reasonable prices. Make an appointment with our doctor and forget about anxiety about nausea!

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Methods of treatment

Based on such a list of tests as the study of intestinal microflora, blood and feces, the doctor determines the inflammatory process. This list is supplemented by other examinations depending on the clinical picture.
Taking into account the age of the patient, the results of tests, the patient’s condition, the diagnosis is determined, and treatment is prescribed. The main goal of paid treatment for nausea is to eradicate its cause. For this, etiological and pathogenetic therapy involves taking medications.
If the symptoms do not subside within a few days, then the doctor adjusts the tactics of therapy and prescribes the use of anticholinergics, antipsychotics, H1 blockers, etc. As additional recommendations, he recommends taking warm water with lemon, chewing mints to stop symptoms at an unnecessary moment.

Why we should treat nausea

It is impossible to make a diagnosis without a good diagnosis. The clinic near the Molodezhnaya metro station has all the conditions for examination, treatment of nausea and subsequent recovery of patients. Thanks to the complete set of our center, you do not need to spend a lot of time on analyzes – in our own laboratory, the results are prepared in an hour. Without leaving the walls of the Kuntsevsky Medical and Rehabilitation Center, the patient immediately consults with a gastroenterologist and receives a treatment regimen.

References:

1. Gastroenterology (reference book). Ed. V.T. Ivashkina, S.I. Rapoport – M .: Publishing house “Russian doctor”, 1998
2. Communicable diseases: national guidelines. Ed. N.D. Yushchuk, Yu.Ya. Vengerov. M. : GEOTAR-Media, 2009
3. Yushchuk N.D., Brodov L.E. Acute intestinal infections. Diagnosis and treatment. — M.: Medicine, 2001
4. Henderson JM. Pathophysiology of the digestive system. Translation from English – M. – St. Petersburg: Binom – Nevsky Dialect, 1997

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90,000 Reasons for Mild Nausea

However, regular nausea can be a symptom of various diseases, such as hypertension ² . What other diseases and conditions can cause nausea and when should you see a doctor?

What is nausea?

Nausea is a protective reaction of the body, which is designed to prevent the entry of toxic substances into the body ³ . It is felt as an unpleasant feeling in the epigastric region. Nausea often precedes vomiting, but it can act as an independent symptom.

The following reactions may occur simultaneously ³ :

• weakness;
• increased sweating;
• salivation;
• pallor of the skin.

Causes of nausea,
not associated with diseases

In some cases, nausea may occur in healthy people. Among the conditions that can cause nausea, it is rational to single out:

• Unbalanced diet

  Overeating, eating fatty, spicy, spicy foods. Overnight eating may be accompanied by mild nausea, which is caused by excessive filling of the stomach during periods when gastrointestinal motility is minimal ⁴ .

• Anxiety, stress

  Which can cause psychogenic nausea and vomiting. Anxiety attacks may appear against the background of fear of some important event, may occur in conflict situations ⁵ .

• “Sickness syndrome”, or kinetosis

  A complex of symptoms that may occur during a trip in a car, train, plane, ship. Signs of motion sickness can be: yawning, salivation, pale skin, profuse sweating, drowsiness, headache. During an attack, nausea may develop and increase, there may be discoordination of movements, and

• Toxicosis of pregnancy

  Common cause of nausea and vomiting during pregnancy ⁷ . In the first 12 weeks, up to 80% of women experience it. Usually the malaise appears in the morning, does not affect the course of pregnancy. This condition may be accompanied by increased fatigue, weakness, dizziness, increased sense of smell, taste perversion, sleep disturbance and other symptoms ⁷ .

• Hyperthermia (heat stroke)

  Clinical syndrome arising from overheating. It can be accompanied by a complex of symptoms, including: general malaise, weakness, dizziness, nausea and vomiting, headache. Possible increase in body temperature ⁸ .

Nausea as a possible side effect of drugs

Various medications can cause nausea. This side effect is described in the instructions for medical use of the drug.

Discomfort in the epigastric region may provoke ¹ :

• some painkillers;
• hormonal drugs, including combined oral contraceptives;
• some antibiotics and antivirals;
• antiparkinsonian drugs and other drugs;
• etc.

What diseases can cause nausea?

Nausea can be a symptom of various diseases, for example:

1. 1
   Cardiovascular diseases, including acute myocardial infarction, chronic congestive heart failure, and arterial hypertension ³ .
2. 2
   Intestinal infections and food poisoning ¹⁰ .
3. 3
   Infectious diseases of various organs and systems, for example, ENT infections, damage to the lungs, kidneys, central nervous system ³ .
4. 4
   Pathologies of the digestive tract. Nausea may be accompanied by cholelithiasis, diseases of the large intestine, etc. ³ .
5. 5
   Vestibular lesions such as Meniere’s disease and acute
   labyrinthite ³ .
6. 6
   Endocrine disorders arising from diabetes mellitus (diabetic ketoacidosis), thyroid dysfunction, etc. ³ .

What causes nausea in hypertension

Arterial hypertension is a syndrome of increased pressure up to 140/90 mm Hg.
and higher. With a long course of the disease, damage to some organs and systems, the so-called target organs, can occur. These include the heart, kidneys, brain, blood vessels.

Subjective symptoms may occur in this case ² :

• palpitations, shortness of breath, pain in the region of the heart;
• pain in the calf muscles when walking;
• headache, dizziness, flashing “flies” before the eyes, as well as nausea and vomiting.

When should you see a doctor?

In some cases, nausea may be a symptom of an acute condition that may require emergency medical attention.