Grayish discharge fishy odor: Vaginal discharge | nidirect

09.07.202322.06.2023 by alexxlab

Содержание

Vaginal discharge | nidirect

It’s normal and healthy to produce a clear or white discharge from your vagina. This mucus is produced naturally from the neck of the womb, known as the cervix.

How to tell if your discharge is unhealthy

The amount of vaginal discharge varies throughout your menstrual cycle (brown discharge is usually the end of your period).

Most pregnant women will get a ’pregnancy discharge’.

Healthy discharge doesn’t have a strong smell or colour.

You may feel an uncomfortable wetness, but you shouldn’t have any itching or soreness around your vagina.

Any sudden change to your discharge may suggest a vaginal infection.

You should be aware of how your discharge naturally varies throughout your cycle and what isn’t normal.

However, obvious warning signs of infection are:

a change in colour or consistency
a sudden bad smell
an unusually large amount of discharge
another symptom alongside the discharge, such as itching outside your vagina or pain in your pelvis or tummy
unexpected bleeding from the vagina

If you’re not sure whether your discharge is normal and are worried about it, see your GP or practice nurse at your GP surgery.

Sexual health

Common causes of abnormal discharge

There are many possible causes of abnormal vaginal discharge.

However, it’s usually a sign of infection.

The infection is often caused by something that upsets the natural balance of bacteria or yeast in your vagina, such as washing inside the vagina, or it may be sexually transmitted.

The most common causes are:

thrush – a fungal infection that commonly affects the vagina
bacterial vaginosis – a bacterial infection of the vagina
trichomoniasis – a sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by a tiny parasite
gonorrhoea or chlamydia – STIs caused by bacteria
genital herpes – an STI caused by the herpes simplex virus

The information below may help you identify the cause of your discharge.

However, it’s important to see your GP for a proper diagnosis and advice on how to treat the infection.

Watery or white vaginal discharge with intense itchiness

If your discharge is thin and watery, or thick and white (like cottage cheese), you may have thrush.

This common fungal infection causes intense itchiness and soreness around your vagina.

The discharge may smell slightly yeasty, but doesn’t have a strong smell.

Almost all women get thrush from time to time and it’s not sexually transmitted.

It’s easily treated with anti-fungal medicine, which can be bought over the counter from your pharmacist.

White or grey fishy-smelling discharge

If your vaginal discharge is grey or develops a strong fishy smell, particularly after sexual intercourse, you could have bacterial vaginosis (BV).

BV is an imbalance in the normal bacteria found in your vagina.

It doesn’t usually cause itching or irritation.

Like thrush, BV is very common and isn’t sexually transmitted.

It’s easily treated with antibiotics.

See your GP if you think you might have it.

Green, yellow or frothy discharge

Trichomoniasis is a common STI caused by a tiny parasite.

It can make your vaginal discharge frothy, yellow or green.

You may have a lot of discharge, which may also have an unpleasant fishy smell.

Other possible symptoms are soreness, swelling and itching around the vagina, and pain when passing urine.

Trichomoniasis is treated with an antibiotic that your GP can prescribe.

If you are sexually active and if you are unsure about your partner’s sexual history, you risk getting STIs.

If you have trichomoniasis, you should visit genitourinary medicine (GUM) clinic or sexual health clinic as it can exist alongside other STIs.

Abnormal discharge with pain or bleeding

See your GP or go to a genitourinary medicine (GUM) clinic as soon as possible if your vaginal discharge is abnormal and you have:

pain in your pelvis
pain when you urinate
bleeding between periods or after sex

You may have chlamydia or gonorrhoea (both STIs).

Gonorrhoea can make your discharge turn green, although often the pain or bleeding are more noticeable.

Both conditions are treated with antibiotics.

You will need to visit a local GUM or sexual health clinic or see your GP.

Untreated gonorrhoea or chlamydia may spread upwards and lead to pelvic inflammatory disease, a serious infection of the womb, fallopian tubes or ovaries.

If you ignore your symptoms you may have problems with fertility and pregnancy as a result of not being treated in time.

Abnormal discharge with blisters around the genitals

Genital herpes can cause painful, red blisters or sores to appear around your genitals, as well as an abnormal vaginal discharge.

See your GP or go to a genitourinary medicine (GUM) clinic as soon as possible.

You may be offered a course of antiviral tablets, which stop the herpes virus multiplying, but the symptoms may have a tendency to return.

Young girls and post-menopausal women

It’s unusual for young girls to have abnormal vaginal discharge before they’ve gone through puberty.

If this happens, they should see a GP.

A common cause is a type of vulvitis (inflammation of the vulval area), caused by a streptococcal infection.

Abnormal discharge is also unusual in older women.

If you’ve gone through the menopause and suddenly notice an abnormal vaginal discharge, see your doctor as soon as possible.

Possible causes include:

a sexually transmitted infection (STI)
cervical polyps – non-cancerous growths in the womb or lining of the cervix (neck of the womb)
an intrauterine device (IUD)

It’s also important to rule out cervical cancer or endometrial cancer.

Cleaning your vagina

The vagina is self-cleansing, so there is no need to wash inside it (called douching).

Douching can upset the natural balance of bacteria and fungi in your vagina and lead to thrush or bacterial vaginosis.

Vaginal soreness and abnormal vaginal discharge can also be caused by overusing perfumed soaps, bubble baths and shower gels.

Never clean your vagina with anything strongly perfumed.

Use a mild soap and warm water to gently wash around your genitals.

Help improve this page – send your feedback

What It Means and When to Be Concerned

Grey Discharge: What It Means and When to Be Concerned

Health Conditions
- Featured
  - Breast Cancer
  - IBD
  - Migraine
  - Multiple Sclerosis (MS)
  - Rheumatoid Arthritis
  - Type 2 Diabetes
- Articles
  - Acid Reflux
  - ADHD
  - Allergies
  - Alzheimer’s & Dementia
  - Bipolar Disorder
  - Cancer
  - Crohn’s Disease
  - Chronic Pain
  - Cold & Flu
  - COPD
  - Depression
  - Fibromyalgia
  - Heart Disease
  - High Cholesterol
  - HIV
  - Hypertension
  - IPF
  - Osteoarthritis
  - Psoriasis
  - Skin Disorders and Care
  - STDs
Discover
- Wellness Topics
  - Nutrition
  - Fitness
  - Skin Care
  - Sexual Health
  - Women’s Health
  - Mental Well-Being
  - Sleep
- Product Reviews
  - Vitamins & Supplements
  - Sleep
  - Mental Health
  - Nutrition
  - At-Home Testing
  - CBD
  - Men’s Health
- Original Series
  - Fresh Food Fast
  - Diagnosis Diaries
  - You’re Not Alone
  - Present Tense
- Video Series
  - Youth in Focus
  - Healthy Harvest
  - No More Silence
  - Future of Health
Plan
- Health Challenges
  - Mindful Eating
  - Sugar Savvy
  - Move Your Body
  - Gut Health
  - Mood Foods
  - Align Your Spine
- Find Care
  - Primary Care
  - Mental Health
  - OB-GYN
  - Dermatologists
  - Neurologists
  - Cardiologists
  - Orthopedists
- Lifestyle Quizzes
  - Weight Management
  - Am I Depressed? A Quiz for Teens
  - Are You a Workaholic?
  - How Well Do You Sleep?
- Tools & Resources
  - Health News
  - Find a Diet
  - Find Healthy Snacks
  - Drugs A-Z
  - Health A-Z
Connect
- - Breast Cancer
  - Inflammatory Bowel Disease
  - Psoriatic Arthritis
  - Migraine
  - Multiple Sclerosis
  - Psoriasis

Medically reviewed by Deborah Weatherspoon, Ph. D., MSN — By Rachel Nall, MSN, CRNA on May 22, 2019

Vaginal discharge is a normal part of your body’s functioning. By releasing fluid, the vagina can maintain its pH balance and eliminate potentially infectious bacteria, viruses, and fungi.

It typically ranges in color from clear to white. But when it takes on an unusual color, like green or grey, it’s usually your body’s way of telling you that there may be a problem.

Bacterial vaginosis (BV) happens when there’s an overgrowth of bacteria in your vagina. Your vagina naturally contains bacteria, but sometimes harmful bacteria can overpower beneficial bacteria, resulting in BV.

One of the hallmark symptoms of BV is grey discharge. The unusual color is due to a collection of bacteria, white blood cells, and cellular waste products.

Other symptoms of BV include:

a burning sensation when urinating
unusual discharge
foamy or watery discharge
vaginal itching

Keep in mind that BV symptoms can appear very similar to those of a yeast infection. However, the discharge caused by a yeast infection tends to be lumpy and white.

BV requires treatment with prescription antibiotics. Left untreated, it can increase your risk of certain sexually transmitted infections (STIs), so it’s important to see your healthcare provider if you have symptoms of BV.

While BV is the most likely cause of grey discharge, other things can cause it as well.

Trichomoniasis

Trichomoniasis is an STI caused by the parasite Trichomonas vaginalis. One of its most noticeable symptoms is unusually colored discharge.

In some cases it appears grey, but it can also have more of a yellow or green tint.

Other symptoms of trichomoniasis include:

a burning sensation in the vaginal area
irritation
pain when urinating
redness
vulvar swelling

Trichomoniasis usually responds well to a single dose of antibiotics.

You can transmit the infection to sexual partners, so it’s important to get tested as soon as you notice symptoms. Be sure to inform your recent sexual partners so they can get tested, too.

Chlamydia

Chlamydia is an STI that can cause green or grey vaginal discharge, though it doesn’t always cause symptoms.

When symptoms occur, they can include:

painful urination
rectal bleeding or unusual discharge
unexplained vaginal bleeding

Chlamydia requires antibiotic treatment. And as with trichomoniasis, be sure to tell any recent sexual partners about your diagnosis so they can get tested.

Gonorrhea

Gonorrhea is an STI that often doesn’t cause symptoms, making it particularly easy to unknowingly transmit to a partner. But some people might notice yellow-green discharge that appears grey to some.

Additional symptoms can include:

frequent urination
painful urination
rectal bleeding
vaginal bleeding

As with other STIs, gonorrhea requires antibiotic treatment.

Vaginal cancer

In rare cases, grey discharge may be symptom of vaginal cancer. Cancer-related discharge may also look blood-tinged or brown and be heavier than usual.

Other symptoms associated with vaginal cancer include:

back pain
constipation
leg swelling
lower abdominal pain
a lump in the vagina that you can feel
pain during sex
pain when urinating
pelvic pain

Vaginal cancer is easier to treat in its early stages, so it’s best to see your healthcare provider right away if you think you have symptoms of vaginal cancer.

Vaginal discharge is completely normal, but it’s unusual for it to be grey.

In most cases, it’s a sign of either BV or an underlying infection. Both of these require prescription antibiotics, so it’s best to see your healthcare provider regardless of your other symptoms.

During your appointment, be sure to tell them when your symptoms began, any recent changes in your sexual activity, and whether anything makes your symptoms better or worse.

Grey discharge is usually a sign of some kind of infection. Left untreated, these can lead to more serious issues, including pelvic inflammatory disease.

With appropriate treatment, you should make a full recovery within a week of starting antibiotics.

Last medically reviewed on May 22, 2019

How we reviewed this article:

Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. We avoid using tertiary references. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our editorial policy.

Bacterial vaginosis. (2019).
womenshealth.gov/a-z-topics/bacterial-vaginosis
Chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis. (2019).
acog.org/Patients/FAQs/Chlamydia-Gonorrhea-and-Syphilis?IsMobileSet=false
Signs and symptoms of vaginal cancer. (2018).
cancer.org/cancer/vaginal-cancer/detection-diagnosis-staging/signs-symptoms. html
Vaginitis. (2017).
acog.org/Patients/FAQs/Vaginitis?IsMobileSet=false

Share this article

Medically reviewed by Deborah Weatherspoon, Ph.D., MSN — By Rachel Nall, MSN, CRNA on May 22, 2019

Unpleasant smell in the intimate area: causes and treatment

Normally, the main representatives of the vaginal microbiocenosis are lactic acid bacteria (Lactobacillus), which predominate over all the others. Some representatives of the microbial community are opportunistic, which are present in the vagina in small quantities. At the same time, the growth and number of opportunistic microorganisms are controlled by the “beneficial” flora. Lactobacilli produce lactic acid, due to which an acidic environment is normally maintained in the vagina (pH 3. 8-4.4). On the one hand, these are favorable conditions for the reproduction of lactobacilli, on the other hand, most pathogenic microbes cannot live and multiply in them ^1-3 .

Normally, with the correct ratio of microorganisms in the vagina with a predominance of “useful” lactobacilli and sufficient production of lactic acid, the smell in the vagina is either slightly acidic or absent.

Under various adverse conditions in the body, the ratio of microorganisms in the microbiocenosis of the intimate zone may change. At the same time, the natural healthy balance is disturbed, the number of lactobacilli decreases, and the growth of opportunistic microbes begins in large numbers, which may be associated with the appearance of one or another unpleasant odor.

An unpleasant odor is a kind of indicator of the presence of a disease or a violation of the microflora in the intimate area.

What types of odor can be present in the vagina, and what do they indicate

Sharp sour smell

A sharp sour smell in the intimate area (the smell of kefir, sour milk) is more often associated with the development of vulvovaginal candidiasis (“thrush”). Other signs of this disease are the appearance of “curdled” vaginal discharge, itching and burning in the vulva. Candidiasis is associated with the active reproduction of fungi of the genus Candida.

The nature of the discharge usually changes during the menstrual cycle, but in the absence of diseases, it never loses the properties characteristic of normal discharge.

The smell of fish

The fishy smell (the smell of rotten fish), as well as the smell of bleach is associated with an infectious non-inflammatory process, in which abundant growth, as a rule, of different types of microorganisms occurs in the vagina. In this situation, a gynecologist often diagnoses a woman with bacterial vaginosis. This disease, which is based on a violation of the normal microflora and the reproduction of opportunistic bacteria (Gardnerella vaginalis, Atopobium vaginae and a number of others). Bacterial vaginosis is characterized by heavy to moderate grayish-white discharge from the vagina.

Specific purulent smell

Specific “purulent” unpleasant odor is characteristic of inflammatory diseases: inflammation in the vagina (colpitis), inflammation in the cervix (cervicitis), inflammatory processes in the uterus (endometritis) and in the fallopian tubes and ovaries (salpingoophoritis ). Characteristic signs of inflammation are abundant pus-like discharge from the vagina, painful sensations of varying intensity in the lower abdomen, and sometimes an increase in body temperature. The causative agents of inflammatory diseases of the pelvic organs are various pathogenic and conditionally pathogenic microorganisms. Among the causative agents of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), gonococci, chlamydia, Trichomonas are common.

The smell of garlic or onions

The smell of garlic or onions may indicate the presence of inflammatory diseases (colpitis, cervicitis), and may also be associated with a violation of the vaginal microflora, a decrease in the number of lactobacilli and the predominance of mixed flora, as well as evidence of immunodeficiency and metabolic disorders in the body.

Diagnosis

The basis of diagnosis in the presence of an unpleasant odor in the intimate area is the identification of specific microorganisms that led to the appearance of this symptom. There are various laboratory diagnostic methods that detect the presence of certain pathogens.

If there is an unpleasant smell in the intimate area, a woman should consult a gynecologist. The specialist will be able to correctly assign the examination algorithm.

The standard diagnostic scheme includes:

A conversation with a doctor at the appointment about disturbing symptoms scopic examination of smears from the vagina, methods PCR (polymerase chain reaction) to determine the DNA of the pathogen, inoculation of microorganisms from a vaginal smear on special nutrient media (to identify the growth of certain bacteria) and other studies)

Treatment of gynecological diseases accompanied by an unpleasant odor

An unpleasant odor in the intimate area is not an independent disease, it is a symptom that indicates the presence of a pathological process in the genitals. Therefore, in order to eliminate an unpleasant odor, it is necessary to determine and treat the cause of this symptom.

As a rule, an unpleasant smell appears with the active growth and reproduction of a certain type of bacteria, so the main goal of therapy is to destroy them or reduce the number of pathogens to a normal level.

The choice of remedy will depend on the type of microorganism that has caused the malodorous disease.

Vulvovaginal candidiasis caused by fungi of the genus Candida is treated with antifungal drugs, and it is also possible to use some antiseptics that have antifungal activity (for example, Betadine ^® ).

For sexually transmitted infections (STIs) caused by viruses, bacteria, or protozoa, systemic broad-spectrum antibiotics by mouth are usually prescribed in combination with topical antibacterial or antiseptic agents in the vagina.

Bacterial vaginosis is a polymicrobial disease . It is treated in most cases with the appointment of local vaginal preparations that can reduce the amount of opportunistic flora.

When combinations of certain microorganisms cause an unpleasant odor in the intimate area, the choice of agent depends on the spectrum of its action. Preference is given to drugs with a wide spectrum of action with a good safety profile.

Betadine® suppositories for the treatment of diseases that cause unpleasant smell in the intimate area

One of the widely used drugs for treatment and prevention in gynecology is Betadine ^®, which is available in the form of vaginal suppositories. The active substance of Betadine ^® is povidone-iodine – a complex of iodine and povidone, which acts as a “carrier” and depot.

When the drug acts in the area of inflammation, active iodine is gradually released from the depot, which has a wide spectrum of action against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, viruses, fungi and some protozoa. Thanks to the polymer molecule, iodine is able to penetrate to a depth of about 1 mm into inflamed tissues, while subsequently not disturbing their recovery processes ⁹ .

Studies have shown a significant effect of free iodine against viruses and bacteria, even at low concentrations, exceeding those of other antiseptics. Good tolerability and a high safety profile of the drug ⁹ were also revealed.

Instruction

Where to buy Betadine® suppositories?

Buy

Find nearest pharmacy

The advantages of Betadine ^® can be considered:

High activity and wide spectrum of action (can be used for inflammation in the vagina of various etiologies)
Absence of registered cases of “addiction” and decrease in sensitivity to the action of the drug
Creation of favorable conditions for the restoration of normal vaginal microflora after treatment by normalizing the acidity of the vaginal environment
Wide availability (availability of the drug and low cost) ^8,9,10

Betadine ^® is available as a vaginal suppository, ointment and solution for external use.

The maximum effect of exposure to microorganisms occurs within the first 30 seconds, and after 1 minute the death of most microbes is observed ¹¹ . Indications for the use of suppositories Betadine ^® are acute and chronic inflammatory diseases of the vagina, mixed non-specific infections, bacterial vaginosis, vaginal candidiasis, as well as trichomoniasis (belongs to STIs) and prevention before gynecological operations ¹¹ .

For the treatment of inflammatory processes in the vagina, as well as for prophylaxis before surgery, Betadine ^® is used 1 vaginal suppository for 7 days at night.

Thus, due to the effect on a wide range of microorganisms and the ease of use of the suppository, Betadine ^® can be called a universal remedy for the treatment of diseases associated with the appearance of an unpleasant odor in the intimate area.

Prevention

Prevention of diseases associated with the appearance of an unpleasant smell in the intimate area, includes:

Compliance with the rules of intimate hygiene
Maintaining immunity
Regular visits to a gynecologist

900 12 Frequently Asked Questions

Is it normal to change the smell in intimate area during one menstrual cycle?

During the menstrual cycle in a woman’s body, the amount of certain hormones is constantly changing, as well as their ratio to each other. This may be associated with some change in the species composition of microbiocenosis, the number of certain bacteria. However, even with changing hormonal parameters, the smell in the intimate area should not be sharp, unpleasant, and wear other signs of the pathology described above.

What does the smell of iron from the vagina mean?

The smell of iron is normal during menstrual bleeding, this is a sign of the presence of blood in the vagina. In the middle of the menstrual cycle, infrequently, the smell of iron may appear along with streaks of blood or small sanious secretions that accompany the process of ovulation (the release of an egg from the ovary).

What kind of intimate hygiene products will help to cope with the smell in the intimate area?

If the smell in the intimate area is a concern, you should see a specialist. In the absence of pathology, if the smell in the intimate area is still a concern, you can use special products for intimate hygiene, which should not include aggressive components (alcohol, alkali, dyes). For example, Zalagel ^® Intimacy contains tea tree oil, which has a protective and deodorizing effect, helping to maintain comfort in the intimate area.

Molchanov Oleg Leonidovich

Gynecologist, reproductive specialist, doctor of medical sciences.

Read on topic

Vaginal discharge

What are vaginal discharges and how to distinguish normal from pathological leucorrhea?

Bacterial vaginosis

Almost 90% of women with abnormal discharge are diagnosed with bacterial vaginosis. Why does this disease occur and how is it treated?

Treatment of vaginitis

When does vaginitis occur – inflammation of the vaginal mucosa? Causes and treatment of this disease.

Medzhidova M. K., Zaidieva Z. S., Veresova A. A. Vaginal microbiocenosis and factors affecting its condition // Medical Council No. 3-2 2013.
Buchta V. Vaginal microbiome. Vaginal microbiom. Ceska Gynekol. 2018;83(5):371-379.
Saraf VS, Sheikh SA, Ahmad A, Gillevet PM, Bokhari H, Javed S. Vaginal microbiome: normalcy vs dysbiosis. Arch Microbiol. 2021 Sep;203(7):3793-3802. doi: 10.1007/s00203-021-02414-3. Epub 2021 Jun 13. PMID: 34120200.
Romero Herrero D, Andreu Domingo A. Vaginosis bacteriana [Bacterial vaginosis]. Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin. 2016 Jul;34 Suppl 3:14-8. Spanish. doi: 10.1016/S0213-005X(16)30214-2. PMID: 27474242.
Donders GGG, Bellen G, Grinceviciene S, Ruban K, Vieira-Baptista P. Aerobic vaginitis: no longer a stranger. Res Microbiol. 2017 Nov-Dec;168(9-10):845-858. doi: 10.1016/j.resmic.2017.04.004. Epub 2017 May 11. PMID: 28502874.
McCormack D, Koons K. Sexually Transmitted Infections. Emerg Med Clin North Am. 2019 Nov;37(4):725-738. doi: 10.1016/j.emc.2019.07.009. Epub 2019 Aug 24. PMID: 31563204.
Marnach ML, Wygant JN, Casey PM. Evaluation and Management of Vaginitis. Mayo Clinic Proc. February 2022;97(2):347-358. doi: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2021.09.022. PMID: 35120697.
Tikhomirov A.L., Sarsania S.I., Tuskaev K.S. The relevance of the use of povidone-iodine in the practice of an obstetrician-gynecologist // RMJ No. 1 of 01/30/2014.
Eggers M. Infectious Disease Management and Control with Povidone Iodine. Infect Dis Ther. 2019 Dec;8(4):581-593. doi: 10.1007/s40121-019-00260-x. Epub 2019 Aug 14. Erratum in: Infect Dis Ther. 2019 Aug 22;: PMID: 31414403; PMCID: PMC6856232.
Kramer A, Dissemond J, Kim S, Willy C, Mayer D, Papke R, Tuchmann F, Assadian O. Consensus on wound antisepsis: update 2018. Skin Pharmacol Physiol. 2018;31(1):28–58.
Instructions for use Betadine ^® suppositories PH: P No. 015282/01.

Smell of fish there? Bacterial vaginosis or vaginal dysbiosis

Authors

Bacterial vaginosis – symptoms in women

The main symptom of bacterial vaginosis in women is profuse discharge with an unpleasant fishy odor, white or gray, creamy consistency. Manifestations are aggravated during menstruation or after sexual intercourse. Discomfort in the form of itching, burning, discomfort during intercourse, urination disorders are less common. Symptoms can persist for a long time or periodically occur under the influence of adverse factors. In some cases, the disease is asymptomatic, or patients do not regard changes in vaginal discharge as a deviation from the norm, considering these manifestations to be the result of insufficiently thorough intimate hygiene.

Bacterial vaginosis in pregnancy

If you experience signs of bacterial vaginosis during pregnancy, you should immediately consult a doctor. In the absence of adequate treatment and a long course of bacterial vaginosis, there is a threat of infection of the membranes of the fetal bladder and amniotic fluid. This can lead to miscarriage or premature birth. In addition, there is a risk of infection of the fetus and, as a result, a delay in its development, prematurity or the birth of a weakened child with low body weight. It also increases the likelihood of postpartum complications – endometritis and other inflammatory diseases.

Bacterial vaginosis is detected using a routine vaginal swab and special tests of vaginal contents. In pregnant women, bacterial vaginosis must be treated, since the risk of complications is high. For treatment, antibacterial drugs approved for use during pregnancy are used, if possible, preference is given to local therapy. After a course of antibiotic therapy, the restoration of normal vaginal microflora is mandatory.

Features of intimate hygiene in bacterial vaginosis

The main goal of intimate hygiene during the treatment of bacterial vaginosis is to maintain the acidic environment of the vagina and normal microflora.

Therefore, it is important:

avoid soaps, shower gels and other alkaline hygiene products
do not allow the use of such methods of “traditional medicine” as douching with soda, potassium permanganate (potassium permanganate)
use a product containing lactic acid for daily intimate hygiene
carry out hygiene procedures at least twice a day
use cotton breathable underwear

How to cure bacterial vaginosis

Today, in world and Russian practice, the treatment of bacterial vaginosis is carried out in two stages:

Antimicrobial therapy
Restoration of the normal microflora of the vagina

If symptoms or signs of bacterial vaginosis appear during the examination, it is important to start treatment in a timely manner. Self-treatment of bacterial vaginosis using unverified recipes is strongly discouraged: there is a possibility of choosing the wrong drug, skipping concomitant infections, which can lead to serious consequences.

Choice of agent for the treatment of bacterial vaginosis

Antimicrobials are the main drugs for the treatment of bacterial vaginosis, usually metronidazole and clindamycin are prescribed, therapy is carried out by both oral and topical agents, depending on the situation. The drugs are aimed at eliminating the activated opportunistic microflora. As part of the complex therapy of this disease, especially in the case of a recurrent course, the immunostimulating drug Spray Epigen Intim can be used. The active substance – activated glycyrrhizic acid – has immunostimulating, anti-inflammatory, antipruritic and regenerating effects. Therefore, the Spray not only improves local immunity, but also helps in eliminating such unpleasant symptoms as itching, burning, discomfort in the intimate area. It is important that Epigen Intim Spray is approved for use during the entire period of pregnancy and lactation.

After a course of antimicrobial therapy, they begin to restore the vaginal microflora. To do this, use products containing lactobacilli.

The only contraindication to the use of Epigen Intim Spray is hypersensitivity to the components of the drug. During and after the treatment of HPV infection, Epigen Intim Gel can be used for daily intimate hygiene, which not only gently cleanses the intimate area, but also maintains pH balance and intimate microflora, which provides natural protection.

Epigen Intim Spray

Buy

Epigen Intim Spray

The suppression of local immunity may also be important. Many factors can have a suppressive effect on the immune response: frequent change of sexual partners, intestinal dysbiosis, vaginal dysbiosis, pregnancy, oral contraceptives, dietary habits, severe somatic pathologies, etc.

Grayish discharge fishy odor: Vaginal discharge | nidirect

Vaginal discharge | nidirect

How to tell if your discharge is unhealthy

Common causes of abnormal discharge

Watery or white vaginal discharge with intense itchiness

Green, yellow or frothy discharge

Abnormal discharge with pain or bleeding

Abnormal discharge with blisters around the genitals

Young girls and post-menopausal women

Cleaning your vagina

More useful links

Help improve this page – send your feedback

What It Means and When to Be Concerned

Trichomoniasis

Chlamydia

Gonorrhea

Vaginal cancer

How we reviewed this article:

Read this next

Unpleasant smell in the intimate area: causes and treatment

What types of odor can be present in the vagina, and what do they indicate

Sharp sour smell

The smell of fish

Specific purulent smell

The smell of garlic or onions

Diagnosis

Treatment of gynecological diseases accompanied by an unpleasant odor

Betadine® suppositories for the treatment of diseases that cause unpleasant smell in the intimate area

Prevention

Is it normal to change the smell in intimate area during one menstrual cycle?

What does the smell of iron from the vagina mean?

What kind of intimate hygiene products will help to cope with the smell in the intimate area?

References

Smell of fish there? Bacterial vaginosis or vaginal dysbiosis

Bacterial vaginosis – symptoms in women

Bacterial vaginosis in pregnancy

Features of intimate hygiene in bacterial vaginosis

How to cure bacterial vaginosis

Choice of agent for the treatment of bacterial vaginosis

Epigen Intim Spray

Epigen Intim Spray

Leave a Reply Cancel reply