Can TMJ cause dizziness and headaches. How does jaw clenching contribute to ear pain. What are effective treatments for temporomandibular joint disorders. How can proper posture alleviate TMJ symptoms.

Understanding TMJ Dysfunction and Its Impact on Overall Health

Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) dysfunction is a complex condition that affects the jaw joint and surrounding muscles. This disorder can lead to a variety of symptoms, including jaw pain, headaches, ear discomfort, and even dizziness. As more people experience increased stress and poor ergonomics due to remote work, TMJ-related issues are becoming increasingly common.

The Connection Between TMJ and Dizziness

Does TMJ dysfunction directly cause dizziness? While the connection may not be immediately apparent, there is a strong link between TMJ disorders and balance issues. The temporomandibular joint is located close to the inner ear, which plays a crucial role in maintaining balance. When the TMJ is not functioning properly, it can affect the nearby structures, potentially leading to dizziness or vertigo-like symptoms.

Common Symptoms of TMJ Dysfunction

Recognizing the signs of TMJ dysfunction is crucial for early intervention and effective treatment. Here are some of the most common symptoms associated with this condition:

• Jaw pain or tenderness
• Clicking or popping sounds when opening or closing the mouth
• Difficulty or discomfort while chewing
• Facial pain or aching
• Headaches, particularly in the temples or base of the skull
• Ear pain or fullness
• Neck and shoulder pain
• Dizziness or balance problems

The Role of Stress and Poor Posture in TMJ Disorders

How do stress and posture contribute to TMJ dysfunction? Increased stress levels often lead to unconscious teeth clenching or jaw tightening, which can overwork the jaw muscles and joints. Poor posture, particularly when working at a computer, can also exacerbate TMJ issues by altering the alignment of the spine and head, placing additional strain on the jaw joint.

The Importance of Proper Tongue Positioning

Is there a correct way to position your tongue to alleviate TMJ stress? Indeed, the proper resting position of the tongue is against the roof of the mouth. This position helps maintain proper jaw alignment and can reduce tension in the TMJ. When slouching, the tongue often drops away from the roof of the mouth, potentially leading to increased jaw clenching and TMJ stress.

Ergonomics and TMJ Health: Creating a TMJ-Friendly Workspace

How can you set up your workspace to minimize TMJ strain? Consider these ergonomic tips:

1. Adjust your chair height so your feet are flat on the floor and your knees are at a 90-degree angle.
2. Position your computer monitor at eye level to prevent neck strain.
3. Use a headset or speakerphone for long calls to avoid cradling the phone between your shoulder and ear.
4. Take regular breaks to stretch and move around.
5. Ensure your keyboard and mouse are at a comfortable height to prevent shoulder and neck tension.

Physical Therapy Interventions for TMJ Dysfunction

Physical therapy can play a crucial role in managing TMJ disorders. Specialized interventions may include:

Soft Tissue Mobilization and Myofascial Release

How does soft tissue mobilization help with TMJ pain? These techniques target tight muscles and fascia around the jaw and neck, helping to reduce pain and improve flexibility. By releasing tension in these areas, pressure on nerves can be alleviated, potentially reducing headaches and ear discomfort associated with TMJ dysfunction.

Joint Mobilization and Muscle Energy Techniques

What are joint mobilization and muscle energy techniques? These are gentle, non-invasive methods used to improve joint mobility and mechanics in the jaw and cervical spine. Joint mobilizations involve applying controlled force to the joint to improve its range of motion. Muscle energy techniques use specific muscle contractions and relaxations to enhance joint function and mobility.

Strength and Cervical Stabilization Exercises

Why are strength exercises important for TMJ health? Proper muscle balance and strength in the neck and jaw are crucial for maintaining correct joint mechanics. Strengthening exercises can help support the TMJ and cervical spine, reducing stress on ligaments and joint capsules and potentially alleviating pain and dysfunction.

Self-Care Strategies for Managing TMJ Symptoms

While professional treatment is often necessary for TMJ disorders, there are several self-care strategies that can help manage symptoms:

• Practice stress-reduction techniques such as meditation or deep breathing exercises
• Be mindful of jaw clenching and try to relax your jaw muscles throughout the day
• Avoid chewing gum or eating hard, chewy foods
• Apply heat or cold packs to the jaw area for pain relief
• Perform gentle jaw stretches and exercises as recommended by a healthcare professional
• Maintain good posture throughout the day

When to Seek Professional Help for TMJ Dysfunction

When should you consult a healthcare provider for TMJ symptoms? If you experience persistent jaw pain, difficulty opening or closing your mouth, or recurring headaches and dizziness, it’s important to seek professional evaluation. A dentist specializing in TMJ disorders, a physical therapist, or an oral surgeon can provide a comprehensive assessment and develop an appropriate treatment plan.

Multidisciplinary Approach to TMJ Treatment

Why is a multidisciplinary approach beneficial for treating TMJ disorders? TMJ dysfunction often requires a combination of treatments to address its various aspects. This may include dental interventions, physical therapy, pain management techniques, and in some cases, psychological support to address stress-related factors. A team of specialists working together can provide the most comprehensive care for complex TMJ cases.

The Future of TMJ Treatment: Emerging Therapies and Research

What new treatments are on the horizon for TMJ disorders? Ongoing research is exploring several promising avenues for TMJ treatment, including:

• Regenerative medicine techniques using stem cells to repair damaged joint tissues
• Advanced imaging technologies for more precise diagnosis and treatment planning
• Customized 3D-printed splints and prosthetics for better jaw alignment
• Targeted botulinum toxin injections for muscle relaxation
• Novel pharmacological approaches to manage pain and inflammation

As our understanding of TMJ dysfunction continues to evolve, these innovative therapies may offer new hope for those struggling with chronic jaw pain and related symptoms.

Preventive Measures: Protecting Your TMJ Health

How can you protect your TMJ health and prevent dysfunction? Consider these preventive strategies:

1. Practice good posture and ergonomics in your daily activities
2. Avoid excessive jaw movements, such as wide yawning or aggressive gum chewing
3. Wear a night guard if you tend to grind your teeth during sleep
4. Address dental issues promptly to maintain proper bite alignment
5. Incorporate stress-reduction techniques into your daily routine
6. Stay hydrated and maintain a balanced diet to support overall joint health
7. Engage in regular, low-impact exercise to promote circulation and reduce tension

By implementing these preventive measures and being mindful of your jaw health, you can reduce the risk of developing TMJ dysfunction or manage existing symptoms more effectively.

The Importance of Early Intervention

Why is early intervention crucial for TMJ disorders? Addressing TMJ issues in their early stages can prevent the condition from becoming chronic and more difficult to treat. Early treatment may also help avoid the development of secondary problems, such as chronic headaches or neck pain, that can significantly impact quality of life.

Living with TMJ Dysfunction: Coping Strategies and Support

How can individuals with chronic TMJ dysfunction improve their quality of life? Living with TMJ dysfunction can be challenging, but there are several strategies that can help manage the condition and improve overall well-being:

• Join support groups or online communities to connect with others experiencing similar issues
• Explore mindfulness and relaxation techniques to manage pain and reduce stress
• Work with a nutritionist to develop a TMJ-friendly diet that avoids trigger foods
• Consider alternative therapies such as acupuncture or massage, under professional guidance
• Use assistive devices, such as ergonomic pillows or specialized eating utensils, to reduce jaw strain
• Communicate openly with family, friends, and employers about your condition and limitations

By adopting a proactive approach to managing TMJ dysfunction and seeking support when needed, individuals can significantly improve their ability to cope with the condition and maintain a good quality of life.

The Role of Mental Health in TMJ Management

How does mental health impact TMJ dysfunction? The relationship between mental health and TMJ disorders is bidirectional. Stress and anxiety can exacerbate TMJ symptoms, while chronic pain from TMJ dysfunction can contribute to depression and anxiety. Addressing mental health concerns through counseling or therapy can be an important component of a comprehensive TMJ treatment plan.

TMJ Dysfunction in Special Populations

Are certain groups more susceptible to TMJ disorders? While TMJ dysfunction can affect anyone, some populations may be at higher risk or require special considerations:

TMJ Issues in Children and Adolescents

Can children develop TMJ disorders? Yes, TMJ dysfunction can occur in children and adolescents, often due to factors such as orthodontic treatments, jaw injuries, or habitual teeth grinding. Early recognition and intervention are crucial to prevent long-term complications and ensure proper jaw development.

TMJ Dysfunction in Older Adults

How does aging affect TMJ health? As we age, the risk of developing TMJ disorders may increase due to factors such as wear and tear on the joint, arthritis, and changes in bite alignment due to tooth loss. Treatment approaches for older adults may need to be tailored to account for other health conditions and medications.

TMJ Issues in Athletes

Are athletes at higher risk for TMJ dysfunction? Certain sports, particularly those involving contact or high-impact activities, can increase the risk of TMJ injuries. Athletes may benefit from custom-fitted mouthguards and specific exercises to protect and strengthen the jaw joint.

By understanding the unique needs of different populations, healthcare providers can offer more targeted and effective treatments for TMJ dysfunction, improving outcomes and quality of life for all affected individuals.

Ear/Jaw Pain, Headaches & Dizziness / Balance Solutions PT

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Ear/Jaw Pain, Headaches & Dizziness From Clenching Your Teeth?

Ear/Jaw Pain, Headaches & Dizziness Can Come From Clenching Your Teeth?

Recently in the clinic we are seeing more and more patients with complaints of ear/jaw pain as well as headaches and a sense of dizziness.  Your jaw, also known as your temporomandibular joint (TMJ), can be a significant source of these symptoms if there is a joint dysfunction or a muscle imbalance.

Women experiencing ear/jaw pain due to TMJ dysfunction.

Increased stress, decreased postural awareness and/or a poor ergonomic work station setup can contribute to increased clenching of the jaw, which can result in muscle tightness and faulty joint mechanics. With more people working from home and additional stresses placed on individuals during these times of social distancing, it’s important to increase awareness on how stress, posture and ergonomics can contribute to headaches, ear/jaw pain and dizziness.

If you are slouching while you are sitting you will notice that your tongue is not resting on the roof of your mouth, this causes stress in your TMJ and often results in clenching your teeth. If you correct your posture and sit up straight, your tongue will rest on the roof of your mouth alleviating the tension in your jaw.  If your tongue is touching the roof of your mouth, is the proper resting position of your tongue.  Try it!

This is just another reason why your posture and ergonomics (how you set up your computer or work station) at home is so important. Poor posture and ergonomics contributes to so much more than low back and neck pain!

A Few Symptoms Associated with TMJ Dysfunction Include;

Temporomandibular Joint Pain

• Headaches or ear pain upon waking in the morning
• Temporal headaches – ranging from mild ache to stabbing pain
• Tension type headaches – begin at the base of the skull radiating to the forehead
• Restricted or painful motion in your jaw
• Clicking with opening and closing of your jaw
• Jaw, ear, or facial pain
• Dizziness, headaches, or jaw/ear pain with chewing

Helpful Tips

1. Be aware of your posture – don’t slouch
2. Don’t grind your teeth or clench your jaw
3. Don’t chew gum
4. Learn relaxation techniques to decrease clenching during stressful periods
5. Adjust your computer or work station so that you are not reaching for your keyboard or mouse; in order to assist with good postural habits and no slouching!

Specialized physical therapy intervention can assist in alleviating symptoms associated with TMJ dysfunction. A few key techniques and methods that may be utilized during intervention include the following:

Therapist Performing Myofascial Release To Woman With TMJ Dysfunction

Soft Tissue Mobilization/Myofascial Release: Increased muscle tone (tightness) or muscle spasm resulting from clenching the jaw may compress small nerves; contributing to symptoms of temporal pain/headaches. Mal occlusion of the jaw may result in abnormal nerve stimulation, which causes certain muscle in your neck to get tight.

Headaches may then begin at the base of your skull and radiate into your forehead. Muscles in the front of your neck that connect behind your ear may get tight, resulting in ear fullness or pressure as well as ear pain. There are multiple techniques utilized to decrease muscle tightness and improve flexibility in these muscles.

Joint Mobilization/Muscle Energy Techniques: Decreased joint mobility or altered joint mechanics in your neck or jaw may result in pain or headaches. Treatment for this is achieved through gentle joint mobilizations and muscle energy techniques.  Joint mobilizations are pain free, non-aggressive techniques that improve the joint mechanics.  Joint mobility is promoted throughout the jaw and cervical spine, as restrictions in these areas may contribute to your problem.  Muscle energy techniques are a gentle way to influence your jaw mechanics and increase mobility by having you contract and relax  muscles in a specific way.

Strength & Cervical Stabilization: Proper joint mechanics in the cervical spine and jaw depend on muscle strength and tension relationships. When muscles are too weak or too tight more stress is placed on the jaw as well as cervical ligaments and joint capsules. Tightening or shortening of the neck muscles can result in faulty jaw mechanics, which may cause pain and wearing away of the joint surfaces.

Education is provided on postural correction, proper ergonomics, body mechanics and exercises related to TMJ dysfucntion and cervical issues.

Evaluation by an oral surgeon may be required if the problem is complex and not manageable with physical therapy.

Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Services

If you are searching for relief of jaw/ear pain, tension or cervicogenic headaches or dizziness then skilled Physical Therapy intervention is a highly effective non-surgical treatment option to improve or resolve your condition. Physical therapists are like body mechanics and can help to find the mechanical cause of your pain. A skilled therapist will perform a comprehensive evaluation to assess all factors contributing to your condition.

It’s time to act and reduce or eliminate your pain, call to schedule an appointment with a physical therapist today. Your therapist will develop a personalized treatment plan based on your evaluation findings to target your specific needs. Balance Solutions Physical Therapy is here to help, offering advanced physical therapy and manual therapy intervention for pain relief.

Balance Solutions Physical Therapy is located at Commerce Park in Beachwood Ohio, just on the outskirts of Cleveland. Services offered include physical therapy, massage, myofascial release, Integrative Dry Needling, as well as Pilates mat and reformer private and class lessons.

Kelly Beaudoin2020-10-20T12:54:06+00:00

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Dizziness from TMJ Disorders: Causes and Treatments

Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders are common and affect many people. You may experience many symptoms, including dizziness.

According to the National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR), approximately 12 million people in the United States have TMJ disorders (TMDs or also referred to as TMJDs).

TMDs are a group of conditions that affect the jaw joint and the muscles that control jaw movement. These disorders can be temporary or become long-term or chronic.

Trauma, arthritis, genetics, and other factors can cause TMDs. Common symptoms you may experience include:

• pain in the jaw area
• difficulty chewing or speaking
• clicking or popping in the jaw joint when opening and closing the mouth
• headaches

Other symptoms that are not uncommon include vertigo or dizziness, hearing loss, and ringing in the ear.

This article explores how TMDs are related to dizziness and vertigo. It examines what causes these conditions, their frequency, and other symptoms. It also discusses potential treatments and when to contact a doctor.

A 2018 report states that participants in various studies often reported tinnitus, hearing impairment, and vertigo with TMDs.

According to research from 2014, scientists do not fully know why TMJ disorders can lead to vertigo. However, the anatomy of the bones, muscles, and joints in the TMJ area could be the reason.

The researchers said one possibility is the poor positioning of one of the joints, the mandibular condyle. This could trigger earache, tinnitus, and vertigo.

Another possibility is sensitivity or hyperactivity in the chewing muscles, which can lead to contractions that cause dysfunction in the tubes that connect the ear to the nose. This could lead to an imbalance and hearing loss.

Vertigo is a sensation of spinning or swaying, while dizziness is a feeling of lightheadedness or imbalance. They can both lead to nausea or vomiting.

TMDs can vary, especially if you have any underlying conditions or have a bone or muscle structure that increases your symptoms. They are also more common in women between 35 and 44 years old than men or women of other age groups.

Other symptoms of TMDs include:

• difficulty chewing
• pain or tenderness in the jaw joint, neck and shoulders, or in or around the ear when you chew, speak, or open your mouth wide
• jaw discomfort, stiffness, or soreness
• headaches
• ringing in the ears (tinnitus)
• hearing loss
• clicking sounds when you open your mouth wide or close it
• feeling that your upper and lower teeth don’t fit together correctly when you bite down
• facial or neck pain

According to the 2014 research mentioned above, scientists observed that TMDs could increase the chances of having vertigo by 2.3 times. In practical terms, nearly 60% of participants with TMD also had vertigo, while 65% of participants with vertigo also had TMD.

Moreover, 50% of the participants who experienced facial pain also reported vertigo.

This suggests that dizziness is quite common with TMDs.

Since there are not many studies on dizziness caused by TMDs, you can look at treating both simultaneously. Home remedies and medical treatments are available.

Home remedies

Home remedies for TMDs include:

• Eating softer foods, such as soups, steamed vegetables, and fish. You may want to avoid hard foods like beef jerky, deep-fried food, and hard snacks.
• Applying heat or cold to your face while gently massaging and stretching your jaw muscles.
• Reducing nail biting, gum chewing, and jaw clenching.
• Taking over-the-counter medications, such as ibuprofen, aspirin, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).

Remedies for vertigo include:

• sleeping with your head raised on multiple pillows
• sitting on the bed before getting up
• avoiding extending your neck or bending down
• moving your head slowly during daily and physical activities

Medical treatment

Medical treatments and procedures for TMDs include:

• pain medications, such as NSAIDs
• antianxiety medications
• antidepressants
• antiseizure medications
• acupuncture and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS)
• arthroscopy, or surgery to reposition the joint’s disk
• surgery to change your teeth or facial anatomy in cases of severe symptoms

Other treatments that may work but need more research to be conclusive include:

• oral placements, such as mouth guards, occlusal splints, and stabilization appliances
• dental procedures, such as grinding the teeth, using crowns, or changing your teeth positioning
• botulinum toxin (botox)
• specific injections into the TMJ area that trigger the body’s immune response to repair the joint

Medications that can help with vertigo include:

• vestibular rehabilitation training (VRT), which refers to exercises for people with dizziness to help with balancing
• drugs like prochlorperazine and antihistamines

Note:

If you take any of the above medications, speak with your doctor about how to take them and for how long. They can be addictive or lead to severe side effects.

Was this helpful?

If you’re experiencing dizziness or vertigo due to a TMD, talk with a doctor. Dizziness can be a symptom of many different conditions, so it’s crucial to have an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan.

A doctor may recommend lifestyle changes like avoiding certain foods or activities that could be causing your symptoms. They may also suggest physical therapy or other treatments. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to correct the underlying problem.

If you cannot completely open or close your jaw or have persistent pain, talk with a doctor or dentist. They can help you understand why it’s happening and how to treat it.

TMDs have a vast range of symptoms, including dizziness or vertigo. There are numerous ways to treat both conditions, including home remedies, medications, and surgery.

If you have any persistent pain or frequent episodes of dizziness, it is essential that you speak with a doctor or dentist. They can provide a proper diagnosis and determine if you have a TMD or an underlying condition.

Causes of pain in the temple radiating to the upper jaw

Content

• 1 Pain in the temple radiating to the upper jaw
  • 1.1 What is pain in the temple and why does it radiate to the upper jaw
  • 1.2 Related videos:
  • 1.3 Association with midlife crises in men
  • 1.4 Association with the menstrual cycle in women
  • 1.5 Association with digestive problems
  • 1.6 Association with diseases of the teeth and gums
  • 1.7 Association with neurogenic causes
  • 1.8 Associated with eye problems
  • 1.9 Associated with CNS disorders
  • 1.10 Associated with inflammatory processes in the body
  • 1.11 Associated with vascular pathology
  • 1.12 Associated with brain overexertion
  • 1.13 Association with acute infectious diseases
  • 1.14 Association with pathological changes in the cervical spine
  • 1. 15 Association with emotional stress and psychosomatic problems
  • 1.16 Association with mechanical head injury
  • 1.17 Association with brain tumors
  • 1.18 Association with occupational problems

Find out the causes and treatment of pain in the temple that radiates to the upper jaw. Learn how to relieve discomfort and when to seek medical attention.

Pain in the temple, radiating to the upper jaw, may be due to various causes that require careful analysis and possible medical intervention. This is a symptom that needs to be taken seriously as it can indicate problems with the organs of the head and neck.

One possible explanation for pain in the temple that radiates to the upper jaw is migraine. Migraine is a chronic unbearable dizziness that is often accompanied by severe headache. In this case, the pain begins in the temple area and spreads up the head to the upper jaw.

Pain in the temple, radiating to the upper jaw, can also be caused by diseases of the teeth and oral cavity. Tooth decay, maxillofacial pain, gum disease, and other dental problems can cause a sensation of pain that radiates to the temple and upper jaw.

In addition, the cause of pain in the temple, radiating to the upper jaw, may be an exacerbation of chronic sinusitis. Sinusitis is an inflammation of the lining of the sinuses that can cause pain in the temple area and also spread to the upper jaw.

What is pain in the temple and why does it radiate to the upper jaw

Pain in the temple radiating to the upper jaw is a fairly common symptom that can occur for various reasons. It can be caused by various conditions and diseases related to the head and face, joints or other organs. Often this pain is accompanied by additional symptoms such as headache, nervousness, or discomfort in the jaw. Understanding the causes of this condition can help in determining the correct diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

One of the most common causes of pain in the temple that radiates to the upper jaw is muscle tension. With prolonged stress or excessive stress on the muscles of the temple and face, pain may occur that spreads to the region of the upper jaw. Such tension may be associated with psychological stress, fatigue, or incorrect position of the head and neck during prolonged sitting at a computer or other monotonous activity. In such cases, taking painkillers or applying heat compresses to the affected area may help to relieve tension and reduce pain.

Another cause of pain in the temple, radiating to the upper jaw, may be a migraine. Migraine is a chronic, non-inflammatory disorder characterized by attacks of unilateral throbbing or severe headache that may radiate to the face, including the upper jaw. Migraine patients often have additional symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and sound. Various drugs can be used to treat migraine, including pain relievers, anti-migraine drugs, and drugs that affect the vascular system.

Related videos:

Relationship with midlife crises in men

Midlife crisis is a period in men’s lives that usually begins around the age of 40-50 and is characterized by a combination of emotional and psychological changes. One of the main connections that can be established with pain in the temples, extending to the upper jaw, is a stressful state, characteristic of a period of crisis.

Midlife crisis is accompanied by feelings of depression, disappointment and dissatisfaction with the results already achieved in life. During such a period, men may feel emotional stress, and pain in the temple, which is given to the upper jaw, may be a manifestation of this stress and dissatisfaction.

In addition, during a midlife crisis, men often begin to think about the meaning of life and questions about their goals and achievements. This can cause anxiety and restlessness, which can also be manifested by pain in the temples and upper jaw.

It is important to understand that the relationship between a midlife crisis and pain in the temple, radiating to the upper jaw, can be complex and individual. Each man experiences this period in his own way, and the impact of the crisis on the physical condition can be different. However, making a connection with the psychological state and stress can help in an effective approach to treatment and pain relief.

Relationship with the menstrual cycle in women

Pain in the temple radiating to the upper jaw in women may be associated with the menstrual cycle. The menstrual cycle occurs once a month and consists of two main phases: follicular and luteal.

During the follicular phase, which begins on the first day of menstruation, estrogen levels begin to rise. This can lead to an increase in the sensitivity of the nerve endings in the temple and jaw area, causing pain.

The luteal phase begins after ovulation and is characterized by increased levels of progesterone. Elevated levels of progesterone can cause swelling of the tissues around the temple, which can lead to pain that radiates to the upper jaw.

These changes associated with the menstrual cycle can be individual and vary from woman to woman. Some women may be more sensitive to these changes and experience temple and jaw pain throughout the cycle, while others may only experience it during certain phases.

If you have pain in your temple that radiates to your upper jaw associated with your menstrual cycle, it is recommended that you keep a diary to track time patterns of pain. This can help your doctor determine the best treatment and symptom management approach.

Associated with digestive problems

Pain in the temple that radiates to the upper jaw can often be associated with digestive problems. One possible cause is gastroesophageal reflux, a condition in which the contents of the stomach rise back up the esophagus and irritate the mucous membrane.

If you have a sore temple and symptoms at the same time, such as heartburn, vomiting or a feeling of heaviness in the stomach, this may be due to digestive problems. Some of the necessary steps to improve the condition include changing eating habits, moderate physical activity, avoiding certain foods (spicy, fatty, acidic, carbonated) and weight control.

Another possible cause of pain in the temple, radiating to the upper jaw, may be a peptic ulcer. A stomach or duodenal ulcer can cause discomfort and pain. For the treatment of peptic ulcer, it is necessary to consult a doctor who will prescribe appropriate therapy – drugs to reduce acidity and anti-inflammatory drugs.

Some food allergies or intolerances can also cause pain in the temple and upper jaw. People with an intolerance to lactose, gluten, or certain foods may experience discomfort after eating. In this case, it is necessary to conduct a detailed examination and exclude problem foods from the diet.

Association with diseases of the teeth and gums

Pain in the temple, radiating to the upper jaw, may be associated with diseases of the teeth and gums. One of the most common causes of such pain is toothache. Caries, damage to the tooth, or inflammation of the dental pulp can cause aching or sharp pain that can spread throughout the maxilla and temple.

Swollen and inflamed gums can also lead to pain in the temple that radiates to the upper jaw. Periodontitis, an inflammation of the periodontium, can cause severe pain that can radiate to adjacent teeth and the temple. Also, the presence of plaque or tartar can cause gum irritation and pain in the upper jaw and temple.

If you suspect a disease of the teeth and gums, you should contact your dentist for examination and diagnosis. The dentist will be able to determine the cause of the pain and prescribe the appropriate treatment. Regular visits to the dentist and oral hygiene will help to avoid the development of diseases associated with the teeth and gums, and prevent the appearance of pain in the temple, radiating to the upper jaw.

Association with neurogenic causes

Pain in the temple, radiating to the upper jaw, may be associated with neurogenic causes that arise due to disorders in the functioning of the nervous system. This can be caused by various factors, including compression or irritation of the nerve endings in the temporal region.

One of the possible neurogenic causes of pain in the temple and upper jaw is trigeminal neuralgia. This condition is characterized by sharp, piercing pains in the face and head, which can spread to the temples and upper jaw. Trigeminal neuralgia can be caused by irritation or compression of the nerve itself or its branches.

The second possible neurogenic cause of pain in the temple and upper jaw may be migraine. Migraine is a recurring bout of intense headache that may be accompanied by other symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, photophobia, and phonophobia. Migraine pains can be localized in various areas of the head, including the temples and upper jaw.

Due to its association with neurogenic causes, pain in the temple radiating to the maxilla may have specific characteristics such as sharp, stabbing pain that may disappear and reappear over a long period of time. To accurately determine the cause of pain and provide effective treatment, it is recommended to consult a neurologist or migraine specialist.

Associated with eye problems

Pain in the temple that radiates to the upper jaw may be associated with eye problems. First of all, it can be caused by tension or fatigue of the eye muscles. Long hours of work at the computer, reading or watching the TV screen can strain the eye muscles and lead to pain in the temple.

Another possible cause of pain in the temple, radiating to the upper jaw, is glaucoma. Glaucoma is a disease characterized by increased intraocular pressure. This can cause pain in the temple and upper jaw.

Also, temple pain may be associated with other eye problems such as conjunctivitis, keratitis, or dry eye syndrome. In these cases, pain may be accompanied by redness of the eyes, redness or swelling of the eyelids, mucous dressing, or discomfort in the eyes.

If you have pain in the temple that radiates to the upper jaw, you should consult an ophthalmologist to diagnose and determine the cause of the pain. Only a specialist can make an accurate diagnosis and prescribe the appropriate treatment.

Association with disorders of the central nervous system

Pain in the temple, radiating to the upper jaw, may be associated with disorders of the central nervous system (CNS). The CNS plays an important role in the regulation of pain signals and the control of muscle activity, so its disturbances can lead to pain and discomfort.

One of the causes of pain in the temple can be a migraine, which is often accompanied by radiating pain in the upper jaw. Migraine is associated with CNS dysfunction and manifests itself in attacks of intense throbbing pain, often accompanied by nausea and photophobia.

Also, pain in the temple and upper jaw can be caused by an inflammatory process in the brain or its membranes. Possible causes include meningitis (inflammation of the meninges), encephalitis (inflammation of the brain), or an abscess (purulent inflammation).

Other causes of pain in the temple, radiating to the upper jaw, may be disorders of the hypothalamus, brain and nerve endings associated with the processing of pain signals and control of vascular tone. Trauma, stroke, tumor, or degenerative changes can be the possible causes of such disorders.

Association with inflammatory processes in the body

Pain in the temple, radiating to the upper jaw, may be associated with various inflammatory processes that occur in the body. One of the most common sources of pain is sinusitis. Sinusitis is an inflammation of the mucous membrane of the nasal cavities and paranasal sinuses. Pain in the temple and radiating to the upper jaw may be associated with the disease of these cavities.

Another cause of pain in the temple, radiating to the upper jaw, may be adenitis – inflammation of the lymph nodes, which can develop as a result of an infectious process, the presence of dental pathology or other causes. Pain with adenitis can be strong and throbbing, come from the temple and spread to the upper jaw.

Inflammation of nerve endings and nerve trunks can also cause pain in the temple that radiates to the upper jaw. Nerve endings in the temporal region can be irritated as a result of infectious processes, trauma, or other factors. This can lead to characteristic pain that radiates to the upper jaw.

Associated with vascular pathology

Pain in the temple radiating to the upper jaw may be associated with vascular pathology such as migraine or vascular dystonia. Migraine is a chronic unbearable headache that includes episodes of intense pain in the temple that radiates to the upper jaw. Migraine may be accompanied by vascular symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, photophobia, and photophobia.

Vascular dystonia (DM) is a violation of the regulation of vascular tone, which can manifest itself in the form of pain in the temple, often radiating to the upper jaw. During an attack of diabetes, blood vessels in the head and neck constrict or dilate, causing pain. These pains can be acute and prolonged.

Vascular pathology can also be caused by atherosclerosis, thrombosis or inflammatory diseases of the vessels of the head and neck. In such cases, pain in the temple may be associated with impaired blood circulation in the vessels and a lack of oxygen in the tissues. For the diagnosis and treatment of vascular pathologies, it is necessary to consult a neurologist or vascular surgeon.

Associated with brain overexertion

Pain in the temple, radiating to the upper jaw, may be associated with overexertion of the brain. In this condition, the brain is subjected to many stressful and physical activities, which can lead to painful sensations.

One of the causes of overstrain of the brain may be too intense mental activity or excessive enthusiasm for work that requires constant concentration. Constant tension and fatigue can cause spasms in the muscles of the head and face, which leads to pain.

Poor posture and a sedentary lifestyle can be another cause of brain strain. Prolonged sitting in an incorrect position, such as when working at a computer, leads to contraction of the muscles of the neck and back, which can cause tension in the head and pain in the temple.

To reduce the risk of brain strain, it is recommended to take regular breaks from computer work or other activities that require significant head strain. It is also helpful to engage in physical exercises that help relax the muscles of the head and neck to prevent further accumulation of tension in these areas.

Association with acute infectious diseases

Pain in the temple radiating to the upper jaw may be associated with acute infectious diseases, such as: Inflammation of the sinuses, also known as sinusitis, can lead to discomfort in the temple area and in the upper jaw.

If you have pain in the temple that radiates to the upper jaw, accompanied by other symptoms of an infectious disease, such as fever or runny nose, it is recommended to see a doctor for professional help and diagnosis. The doctor will be able to determine the exact cause of the pain and prescribe the appropriate treatment.

Association with pathological changes in the cervical spine

Pain in the temple, radiating to the upper jaw, may be associated with pathological changes in the cervical spine. The cervical region of the spine consists of seven vertebrae and has high mobility. This section contains blood vessels, nerves and many muscles associated with the head, face and cervical vessels.

Pathological changes in the cervical spine, such as osteochondrosis, spondylosis and herniated discs, can lead to irritation and compression of the nerve endings passing through the cervical spine. This can cause pain that spreads to various areas of the head, including the temples and upper jaw. The pain can vary in intensity and be accompanied by other symptoms such as dizziness, tinnitus, and incoordination.

To diagnose the connection between pain in the temple and pathological changes in the cervical spine, it is necessary to consult a neurologist or vertebrologist. After an examination, including a neurological and orthopedic examination, as well as additional research methods, such as X-ray, MRI or ultrasound, the exact cause of the pain syndrome will be established. Based on the data obtained, treatment will be proposed aimed at eliminating pathological changes in the cervical spine and relieving pain in the temple and upper jaw.

Associated with emotional stress and psychosomatic problems

Pain in the temple radiating to the upper jaw may be associated with emotional stress and psychosomatic problems. Emotions such as stress, anxiety, anger, and depression can cause physical symptoms, including pain in the head and face.

Emotional stress can cause tension in the muscles of the head and neck, resulting in pain in the temple and upper jaw. This can be especially noticeable when grinding your teeth or clenching your jaw during sleep, which is one of the manifestations of emotional stress.

Psychosomatic problems associated with the emotional state can also lead to pain in the temple and upper jaw. For example, frequent headaches may be associated with depression or anxiety, which affects the functioning of the nervous system and leads to changes in the perception of pain.

For the treatment of pain in the temple, radiating to the upper jaw, associated with emotional stress and psychosomatic problems, it is important to consult a specialist, such as a psychologist or psychiatrist. They can help you understand the causes of stress and suggest ways to manage your emotions, such as relaxation techniques and psychotherapy.

Association with mechanical damage to the head

One of the possible Factors that are the causes of pain in the temple, radiating to the upper jaw, may be mechanical damage to the head. Head injuries can result from external influences such as car accidents, falls, sports injuries, or other accidents.

Mechanical injury to the head can lead to a variety of symptoms, including pain in the temple that may radiate to the upper jaw. The victim may experience dizziness, nausea, vomiting, general weakness, or altered consciousness.

If you think that you have a connection between a mechanical injury to the head and pain in the temple, consult a doctor. He will perform the necessary examination, including a neurological examination, and may order additional tests, such as computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), to identify possible damage and establish an accurate diagnosis.

Treatment of a mechanical head injury will depend on the severity of the injury and associated symptoms. In some cases, surgery may be needed to repair damage or relieve symptoms. In other cases, conservative treatment may be prescribed, such as rest, pain medication, and rehabilitation therapy.

Associated with brain tumors

Pain in the temple radiating to the upper jaw may be associated with brain tumors. Brain tumors can put pressure on the nerve endings and blood vessels in this area, causing pain and discomfort.

Depending on the location of the tumor, the pain may be superficial or deep. With a tumor located in the temple area, pain is often felt in this area, and also radiates to the upper jaw.

Brain tumors can be either benign or malignant. Symptoms associated with brain tumors can include not only pain in the temple and upper jaw, but also headaches, nausea, vomiting, difficulty seeing, weakness, and seizures.

A comprehensive examination, including magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT), electroencephalography (EEG), and other methods, may be required to diagnose a brain tumor. Treatment for brain tumors may include surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy.

Association with occupational problems

Pain in the temple radiating to the upper jaw may be associated with occupational problems.

Various professions can negatively affect health and cause pain in the temple and upper jaw. For example, people who work at a computer often have problems with the cervical spine and neck muscles, which can lead to pain in the temple area. Prolonged stress and incorrect posture when working at a computer can cause pain that can spread to the upper jaw.

Also, people engaged in professions associated with great physical stress or frequent dizziness may experience pain in the temple area, which can give in the upper jaw. Production workers or construction workers often experience long-term stress on the muscles of the neck and the back of the head, which can lead to irritation of the nerve endings and periodontal pain.

You should also take into account the reduced activity and lack of movement inherent in some professions, this can not only lead to pain in the temple area, but also contribute to the development of diseases in the upper jaw.

Jaw cracking and headache? It’s time to visit a gnatologist / Michurinsky Dental Center

Clicks
when chewing and pain radiating to the temple area are signs
myoarthropathy or dysfunction of the temporomandibular joint. Because of
TMJ dysfunction affects many people of all ages. Diagnosis and treatment of the above pathology is within the competence of a gnathologist.
When a painful crunch and similar symptoms appear, you can initially
consult an orthodontist, who, if necessary, will refer you to an adjacent
specialist.

When
there is a clicking and what is its mechanism?

reasons
this problem is many. The key factor in joint crepitus is
chewing apparatus overload. A condition where the jaw makes sounds and
hurts, may be caused by:

• Regular
  clenching of teeth or grinding at night (bruxism). And even excessive
  chewing gum hobby.

• Strong
  (permanent) stresses and neuroses that lead to spasmodic
  contractions of the facial muscles and ligaments due to emotional overstrain.

• Dental
  errors in the form of incorrectly fitted structures (crowns, bridges, prostheses)
  and placed fillings that distort the bite. Overstating the filling can break
  symmetry, lead to a one-sided load, and, consequently, to changes in
  joint.

• Continuous
  procedure at the dentist, when the patient has to sit for 2-3 hours with
  open mouth.

• Running
  caries with unilateral loss of chewing units.

• Eruption
  eights (wisdom teeth).

• Long
  public performances (recitation of poetry, singing). With a similar problem
  face professional announcers, singers, actors.

• Intensive
  sports training, accompanied by an overload of muscles and ligaments.

• Injuries
  jaws obtained from falls and blows.

• Inflammation
  and hematomas in the maxillofacial zone, for example, after surgical
  intervention.

• Neuralgia
  and other diseases affecting the facial nerves.

• Inflammation
  in the cervical spine, scoliosis.

• Arthritis
  (arthrosis). These dangerous diseases threaten partial or complete destruction
  jaw joint.

• Inflammatory
  processes in the parotid salivary gland.

• Congenital
  predisposition to stretching of the maxillofacial ligaments.

Vo
while chewing food, the jaw moves, thanks to the precise functioning
TMJ joints. With dysfunction, the articular disc is constantly subjected to subluxation
or complete dislocation. At the moment when the head
bones fall into place, after slipping out of the joint bag, audible
kind of click. Dislocation state repeats when opening/closing
mouth, yawning, chewing, that is, when moving the lower jaw in a certain
direction.

Symptoms
and diagnostics

Pathologies
one-sided clicking is characteristic, that is, to the right or left. Crunch like
usually painful. It is difficult for the patient to open his mouth, and when the joint is jammed
impossible to close it. It hurts not only the place in the projection of the TMJ, but also in the neck, in
infratemporal and infraorbital areas. Sometimes the pain radiates to other parts of the body,
for example, in the hands. It can hurt and feel dizzy, ring and make noise in the ears. Sleep suffers. muscles
necks and heads tense. In the course of the muscles there are seals, painful
on palpation. Increasing jaw asymmetry.

At
the diagnosis takes into account the nature of the sound emitted by the joint of the lower jaw,
and moments when the clicking occurs. It can be weak in volume,
medium and strong. In the latter case, crepitus is heard even by a nearby person.
to a person.

Jaw
crunches when opening or closing the mouth. Cause of clicks
a slight opening may be a slight fusion of the TMJ with cartilage,
loosening of the ligaments, thinning of the meniscus due to arthritis, neoplasm on
joint. The crunch is deaf, multiple and repetitive.

Crepitus,
accompanying a full opening, as a rule, indicates serious violations in
articular head and meniscus (defects, deformities) caused by progressive
arthritis.

If
the joint crunches when closing, the moment when exactly this happens is important – in
beginning or end of the process. In the first case, the cause of the crunch may be
stretched ligaments or loosening of cartilage in the articular bed, in the second – dental
errors. Jaw may click at the end of closure due to malocclusion,
high filling, incorrectly placed prostheses or orthodontic
structures.

However
it is difficult to diagnose only on the basis of the nature of the crunch. TMJ is palpable
evaluate
jaw movements using the method of graphic registration, study occlusion, the results of x-ray examination. For quality and
quantification of acoustic noise using spectroaudiometry with
parallel recording of joint sounds on an oscilloscope. Often not without
neurological examination of the trigeminal nerve, electromyography (assessment
coordination of masticatory muscles), ultrasound of the problem area, orthopantomography
(assessments of joints, teeth, tissues of both jaws). Taking casts of the jaw
pictures of the face and mouth are taken. To assess the bone structures of the joint
perform volumetric computed tomography of the face (CT 3D). Additionally, they can
order an MRI. Using magnetic resonance imaging,
high-quality images of ligaments and muscles in a single image, determine
location of the intraarticular disc.

Along with
functional analysis of the problem area visually assess posture, as well as
symmetry of the elements of the skeletal system, including the shoulder girdle, shoulder blades,
hip bones. You may need to donate blood to a laboratory for
detection of the inflammatory process (infectious, rheumatic). For
accuracy of diagnosis, it is important to get advice from related dentists
specialties – orthopedist, surgeon, periodontist.

due to
difficulties in determining dysfunction, patients often do not receive
qualified treatment. With their problem, they usually go to therapists,
neurologists, otolaryngologists, chiropractors, psychotherapists, unaware of the dental cause of the disease.
A gnathologist is engaged in correcting disorders in the mandibular joint.

Therapy

Permanent
dislocations negatively affect the state of the TMJ. deformed, fragmented and
the intraarticular disc is erased, the ligament becomes thinner and even torn, which
holds him. The articular surface of the head is destroyed, due to which the apparatus
can no longer move with shock absorption, which further accelerates its damage. Instead of clicks
comes an unpleasant sound, reminiscent of the crunch of broken glass.

due to
constant pain, discomfort, muscle hypertonicity (chewing, sternocleidomastoid, trapezius)
quality of life is seriously affected. Moreover, the articular surfaces
clicks can jam. And then the movement of the lower jaw becomes generally impossible.
A man with an open mouth looks terrible. A gnatologist will help you get out of a terrible state,
returning the joint to its original position with the help of special manipulations. Fine,
when a medical institution with such a doctor is nearby and the victim is not
you will have to suffer due to the drying of the mucous membrane and the ridiculous position.

Worth
understand that clicking when moving the jaw without pain is not
and a harmless phenomenon. Even without causing discomfort, it becomes a cause
serious dental problems, namely:

• wear and
  erasure of teeth;
• education
  cracks and chips on the enamel;
• development
  periodontitis due to congestion of certain groups of units;
• difficulties
  with filling, prosthetics, installation of veneers.

Crunch accompanied by
pain syndrome – an occasion for immediate treatment to a specialist. Dysfunction
healed in the early stages. But to achieve the desired result is really only
through a combination of medical measures.

Treatment
depends on the etiology and pathogenesis of the disorder. And also on which
the stage is the disease, how it proceeds, what the patient’s condition is.
You may need surgery or physiotherapy,
retreatment or reprosthetics of teeth, bite correction.

Occlusal treatment . Bite deviation is normalized with
using splints, mouth guards, bite plates and other structures. Plastic articular
the splint is made individually according to the results of the position of the jaw when
the most comfortable state of the joint and masticatory muscles. With design on
the lower jaw requires constant walking. Only in this case, the joint and muscles
will be able to readjust correctly.

Tire with
is erased by time. Caring for her is simple and consists in cleaning after eating.
paste or soap using a soft brush. After three months of correction
occlusion on top set braces. Along with the alignment of the upper tooth
a series of regularly performed tire correction with a frequency of once every one to two weeks, until
key symptoms will not be eliminated. Then the braces are placed on the bottom row.
Interfering parts of the tire are partially ground or removed completely.

Long-term treatment
and it takes far more than one month, which requires special patience on the part of
patient. In the process and at the end of occlusive therapy, control
acquired jaw position when using manual functional
analysis, photometry, bite registration, facial CT. On the effectiveness of the
treatment testify:

• satisfactory
  aesthetics;

• complete
  occlusion with numerous uniform fissure-tubercular contacts;

• elimination
  or minimizing the degree of joint dysfunction.

Conservative therapy. For spasms, pain relief, balancing
emotional state directed drug treatment. It suggests
Application:

• Non-steroidal
  anti-inflammatory drugs, both as a complex therapy and for
  pain relief.

• Botulinum therapy,
  muscle relaxants for the correction of muscle tone.

• Tranquilizers,
  nootropic and other means that unload chewing muscles.

• Blockades
  trigger zones, analgesic injections, drugs that regulate the functioning of the joints.

not bad
effect gives physiotherapy, which is usually an addition to the main
events. As physiotherapy, electrophoresis, ultrasound,
laser, inductothermy.

Surgery . When
changes in the joints or lack of effect from the use of conservative methods of treatment
surgery is indicated. One of the most popular techniques is arthrocentesis.
– a minimally invasive procedure, which consists in treating the joint with sterile
fluid under pressure introduced into its cavity through a puncture. Washing
done under local anesthesia. The procedure allows you to eliminate thin scars,
wash the affected cells, due to which the articular surface is completely
heals, the production of articular lubrication is normalized.

Under
anesthesia practiced arthroscopy. Through a small surgical incision in
an endoscope is inserted into the upper part of the joint. Eliminate with miniature tools
adhesions. To facilitate regeneration, the affected joint surfaces are smoothed. A
also shift the disk in the desired direction to its original position.

At
the presence of neoplasms, pronounced scarring or serious changes in the bone
structure, open surgery is performed on the joint. Unhindered access, depending
from the diagnosis, allows you to remove or adjust the tissue.

At home

At home
a single crunch effective simple exercises to relieve tension
from ligaments and muscles, relaxation of the joint. Consider three options for gymnastics.

First set:

1. Soft open
   teeth at a distance of up to 3 cm, and then close.
2. A little
   open your mouth and move your jaw alternately in different directions.
3. Press down
   lightly brush your chin and try to move your jaw, actively resisting
   hand pressure.
4. Extend
   forward the jaw so that the lower teeth slightly go beyond the upper ones.

Second complex:

1. Draw a line vertically on the mirror and stand so that it is displayed
   clearly divided face.
2. Grasp
   behind the articular heads with your fingers, move your tongue up / back, not wide (or up to
   crunch moment) open/close your mouth in the direction of the line. The movement must
   be symmetrical. Do up to 30 repetitions twice or thrice a day.

Third complex

1. Open/close
   mouth without connecting the dentition.
2. Alternately
   stretch your tongue to each cheek.
3. Repeat
   mouth opening/closing.
4. Carry out
   circular rotation of the tongue in the vestibule (behind the lips) clockwise and counterclockwise.
5. Again
   repeat mouth opening/closing.

per cycle
take about half an hour. Repeat it twice, thrice a day. At the same time, it is impossible
connect the dentition, and the lips should be closed.

At home
conditions, available analgesics and compresses (warm
– relieves muscle spasm, cold – relieves pain). However, these methods will not fix
dysfunction, and the problem will only get worse if you do not contact a specialist.

How to prevent dysfunction
temporomandibular joint?

1. On time
   correct bite defects and take the necessary measures for crowding or
   loss of teeth.
2. Learn
   relaxation techniques to relieve stress and increase
   stress resistance. This is especially important in psychogenic bruxism.
3. Not
   overload your joints.
4. Timely
   correct violations of the tone of the masticatory muscles (visiting a neurologist).
5. Regularly
   visit the dental office for early detection of malocclusion,
   prevention of oral diseases.