Headaches dizziness tiredness feeling sick. Headache, Nausea, Dizziness, Fatigue, and Stomach Pain: Exploring Common Causes and Treatments
What are the potential causes of experiencing headache, nausea, dizziness, fatigue, and stomach pain simultaneously. How can these symptoms be linked to various health conditions. When should you seek medical attention for these symptoms.
Understanding the Interplay of Symptoms: Headache, Nausea, Dizziness, Fatigue, and Stomach Pain
The combination of headache, nausea, dizziness, fatigue, and stomach pain can be alarming and disruptive to daily life. These symptoms often occur together and may be interlinked, making it challenging to pinpoint a specific cause. For instance, a headache and dizziness might stem from changes in the head, while stomach pain could result from nausea. Persistent pain can lead to fatigue, creating a complex web of discomfort.
It’s crucial to recognize that these symptoms can be associated with various health conditions, ranging from common illnesses to more serious medical issues. Understanding the potential causes and knowing when to seek medical attention is essential for proper diagnosis and treatment.
Gastroenteritis: A Common Culprit Behind Multiple Symptoms
Gastroenteritis, often referred to as the “stomach flu,” is a frequent cause of multiple symptoms, including headache, nausea, dizziness, fatigue, and stomach pain. This condition results from inflammation of the stomach and intestines, typically caused by viral or bacterial infections.
Key Symptoms of Gastroenteritis:
- Vomiting
- Watery diarrhea
- Headache
- Fever
- Muscle cramps
- Stomach cramps
Can headaches be a symptom of gastroenteritis. Yes, headaches can occur due to dehydration resulting from the infection or muscle stiffness from prolonged bed rest and vomiting. Dizziness may also be present due to fluid loss from diarrhea or vomiting.
When to Seek Medical Attention for Gastroenteritis:
- Diarrhea lasting more than 2 days
- High fever
- Six or more bouts of diarrhea in a day
- Severe abdominal or rectal pain
- Black or bloody stools
- Signs of dehydration (sunken eyes, extreme thirst, dark urine)
While most cases of viral gastroenteritis resolve on their own, severe cases or those affecting vulnerable populations (young children, older adults, pregnant women) may require medical intervention, including antibiotics in some instances.
Pregnancy: A Natural Cause of Multiple Symptoms
Pregnancy is a natural condition that can cause a wide range of symptoms, including headache, nausea, dizziness, fatigue, and stomach pain. These symptoms can occur at any stage of pregnancy but are often more pronounced in the early stages due to hormonal changes.
Common Pregnancy-Related Symptoms:
- Headaches
- Nausea or vomiting (morning sickness)
- Stomach pain
- Pelvic pain
- Dizziness or lightheadedness
- Low blood pressure
- Increased heart rate
- Changes in vaginal discharge or urination
Are these symptoms normal during pregnancy. While these symptoms are generally considered normal during pregnancy, it’s important to communicate all symptoms to a healthcare provider. They can offer guidance on managing discomfort and identify any potential concerns.
When to Seek Immediate Care During Pregnancy:
- Severe dizziness
- Intense, unbearable headaches
- Inability to keep food down
Many pregnant individuals find relief from symptoms through dietary adjustments, increased hydration, and adequate rest. However, persistent or severe symptoms should always be evaluated by a healthcare professional to ensure the well-being of both the mother and the developing fetus.
Migraine: A Neurological Condition with Multiple Manifestations
Migraine is a chronic neurological condition that can cause a constellation of symptoms, including intense headaches, nausea, dizziness, and fatigue. For many individuals, migraine is a recurring condition that significantly impacts their quality of life.
Characteristic Symptoms of Migraine:
- Intense head pain
- Nausea
- Mood changes
- Dizziness
- Sensitivity to light and sound
- Visual disturbances (aura)
How can migraine symptoms be distinguished from other headaches. Migraine headaches are typically more severe and often accompanied by neurological symptoms such as visual disturbances or sensory changes. The pain is usually throbbing or pulsating and may be confined to one side of the head.
When to Contact a Doctor for Migraine Symptoms:
- Fever or chills accompanying the headache
- Unexplained weight loss
- Night sweats
- Sudden, severe pain
- Facial tingling
- Vision changes
- Persistent pain in the same location
- Changes in headache pain with position changes or physical exertion
While migraine itself is not typically dangerous, these additional symptoms may indicate a more serious underlying condition that requires medical evaluation. Management of migraine often involves identifying and avoiding triggers, as well as using preventive or acute medications prescribed by a healthcare provider.
Cold and Flu: Respiratory Illnesses with Systemic Effects
The common cold and influenza (flu) are respiratory illnesses that can cause a range of symptoms, including headache, nausea, dizziness, fatigue, and stomach pain. While both are caused by viruses, the flu tends to be more severe and can lead to more serious complications.
Symptoms Common to Both Cold and Flu:
- Headaches
- Stomach pain
- Dizziness
- Fever or chills (more common and severe with flu)
- Fatigue
- Chest pain
- Sneezing or coughing
- Sore throat
How can one differentiate between a cold and the flu. Flu symptoms tend to be more severe, come on more suddenly, and last longer than those of a cold. Additionally, fever, body aches, and fatigue are more prominent in flu cases.
When to Seek Medical Attention for Cold or Flu Symptoms:
- Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath
- Persistent chest pain or pressure
- Confusion or sudden dizziness
- Severe or persistent vomiting
- Flu-like symptoms that improve but then return with fever and worse cough
While most cases of cold and flu resolve on their own with rest and home care, certain individuals (such as young children, older adults, pregnant women, and those with chronic medical conditions) may be at higher risk for complications and should be monitored closely.
COVID-19: A Contemporary Concern with Varied Symptoms
The COVID-19 pandemic has brought increased attention to a constellation of symptoms that can include headache, nausea, dizziness, fatigue, and stomach pain. As a relatively new disease, our understanding of COVID-19 continues to evolve.
Common Symptoms of COVID-19:
- Fever or chills
- Cough
- Shortness of breath
- Fatigue
- Muscle or body aches
- Headache
- New loss of taste or smell
- Sore throat
- Congestion or runny nose
- Nausea or vomiting
- Diarrhea
Can COVID-19 cause gastrointestinal symptoms. Yes, while respiratory symptoms are more commonly associated with COVID-19, many patients also experience gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.
When to Seek Emergency Medical Care for COVID-19:
- Trouble breathing
- Persistent pain or pressure in the chest
- New confusion
- Inability to wake or stay awake
- Pale, gray, or blue-colored skin, lips, or nail beds
If you suspect you might have COVID-19, it’s important to isolate yourself and contact your healthcare provider for guidance on testing and treatment options. Vaccination remains a key strategy in preventing severe illness from COVID-19.
Dehydration: An Overlooked Cause of Multiple Symptoms
Dehydration, a condition that occurs when the body loses more fluids than it takes in, can lead to a variety of symptoms including headache, nausea, dizziness, fatigue, and stomach pain. It can be caused by excessive sweating, diarrhea, vomiting, or simply not drinking enough water.
Signs of Dehydration:
- Extreme thirst
- Less frequent urination
- Dark-colored urine
- Fatigue
- Dizziness
- Confusion
- Dry mouth and lips
- Rapid heartbeat
How does dehydration cause headaches. Dehydration can lead to a decrease in blood volume, which in turn reduces blood flow to the brain. This can cause the brain to contract slightly, pulling away from the skull and resulting in a headache.
When to Seek Medical Attention for Dehydration:
- Severe diarrhea for 24 hours or more
- Inability to keep fluids down
- Bloody or black stools
- Excessive sleepiness or irritability
- Disorientation
- Rapid heartbeat
- Sunken eyes
- Lack of tears when crying (in infants)
Mild dehydration can often be treated at home by increasing fluid intake, but severe cases may require medical intervention, including intravenous fluids. Prevention through adequate daily fluid intake is key to avoiding dehydration-related symptoms.
The Importance of Professional Medical Evaluation
While this article provides an overview of potential causes for the combination of headache, nausea, dizziness, fatigue, and stomach pain, it’s crucial to emphasize the importance of professional medical evaluation. Self-diagnosis can be risky, as these symptoms can be indicative of a wide range of conditions, from minor ailments to serious health issues.
Reasons to Seek Professional Medical Advice:
- Accurate diagnosis: Healthcare professionals have the tools and expertise to differentiate between similar conditions.
- Appropriate treatment: Different causes require different treatments, and a proper diagnosis ensures you receive the most effective care.
- Early detection: Some serious conditions may present with mild symptoms initially. Early detection can lead to better outcomes.
- Personalized care: Your medical history, age, and other factors influence how symptoms should be interpreted and treated.
- Peace of mind: Knowing the cause of your symptoms can alleviate anxiety and help you focus on recovery.
When should you definitely seek immediate medical attention. If you experience sudden, severe symptoms, particularly if accompanied by difficulty breathing, chest pain, confusion, or loss of consciousness, seek emergency medical care immediately. These could be signs of a life-threatening condition requiring urgent intervention.
Remember, your health is paramount. While it’s helpful to be informed about potential causes of your symptoms, nothing can replace the expertise of a healthcare professional. If you’re experiencing persistent or concerning symptoms, don’t hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for guidance and care.
Headache, nausea, dizziness, fatigue, and stomach pain: Cause
Many illnesses can cause a headache, nausea, fatigue, dizziness, and stomach pain. It is difficult to narrow down the specific condition a person may have, based on symptoms alone.
The symptoms may also be interlinked. For example, a person may experience a headache and dizziness as symptoms of changes in their head. They may experience stomach pain as a result of nausea. Fatigue may result if a person is tired due to pain.
This article will explain some possible causes of headaches, nausea, dizziness, fatigue, and stomach pain, including gastroenteritis, migraine, and COVID-19. It will also advise when a person should contact a doctor or healthcare professional for each possible cause.
There are many possible causes for these symptoms, including those below. If someone experiences the symptoms, it is essential to contact their doctor and avoid self-diagnosing. This way, they can obtain the most accurate diagnosis and receive appropriate treatment.
Gastroenteritis results from inflammation of the stomach and intestines. Different conditions can cause gastroenteritis, including viruses such as norovirus and bacterial infections such as Salmonella. Some people refer to viral gastroenteritis as stomach flu.
Symptoms
A person with gastroenteritis may experience:
- vomiting
- watery diarrhea
- headache
- fever
- muscle cramps
- stomach cramps
Headaches can be a symptom of dehydration resulting from the gastroenteritis infection itself. They may also occur due to muscle stiffness from vomiting or having to stay in bed for long periods.
Dizziness may occur because of lost fluids from diarrhea or vomiting.
Learn what a person with stomach flu should eat here.
When to contact a doctor
Most cases of gastroenteritis are viral and go away on their own.
However, if a person shows signs of dehydration or the illness becomes severe, they should contact a doctor or healthcare professional. Symptoms of dehydration or severe gastroenteritis may include:
- irritability
- diarrhea for more than 2 days
- high fever
- six or more bouts of diarrhea a day
- severe pain in the stomach or rectum
- black or bloody stools
- stools with pus
- sunken eyes
- extreme thirst
- dark urine
Treatment of gastroenteritis may involve antibiotics, especially if a person is a young child, an older adult, or pregnant.
Learn more about signs of dehydration here.
Sometimes people experience headaches, nausea, dizziness, fatigue, and stomach pain during pregnancy. Some people may experience these symptoms early on in pregnancy as pregnancy hormone levels rise. However, symptoms can occur at any time during pregnancy.
Symptoms
A 2021 review confirms that a person who is pregnant may experience:
- headaches
- vomiting or nausea
- stomach pain
- pelvic pain
- dizziness or lightheadedness
- low blood pressure
- high heart rate
- changes in vaginal discharge or urine
When to contact a doctor
These symptoms are usually normal during pregnancy. However, it is important to tell a doctor about all symptoms and to ask about treatment options for those that disrupt daily life.
If a person experiences severe dizziness, a headache so intense it is unbearable, or they cannot keep any food down, they should seek care right away.
Some people find relief from pregnancy symptoms by avoiding certain foods, drinking more water, or resting.
Learn more about what to expect during pregnancy here.
Migraine is a chronic condition. Most people who have migraine experience it often during their life.
Symptoms
A migraine headache is a type of neurological headache that causes:
- intense head pain
- nausea
- changes in mood
- dizziness
Some people also experience unusual sensations, such as strange lights or sounds.
When to contact a doctor
Migraine is not dangerous. However, if a person experiences the following symptoms alongside a migraine headache, they should contact their doctor:
- fever
- chills
- unexplained weight loss
- night sweats
- sudden severe pain
- facial tingling
- vision changes
- persistent pain in the same place in the head
- changes in the headache pain when:
- changing position
- sneezing, coughing, or straining
Identifying migraine triggers can help a person avoid headaches. A doctor can also prescribe a wide range of medications, including medicines that can either prevent or treat migraines.
Read more on when to worry about a headache here.
The cold and the flu are both common respiratory illnesses, but they differ based on which virus has caused them. The flu could lead to more serious health complications, such as pneumonia.
Symptoms
People with the cold or influenza virus may develop the following symptoms:
- headaches
- stomach pain
- dizziness
- fever or chills
- fatigue
- chest pain
- sneezing or coughing
- sore throat
Symptoms of the flu tend to be more severe, last longer, and may come on suddenly.
When to contact a doctor
Both the cold and flu are viruses that usually go away on their own.
However, a person should contact a doctor if they experience:
- difficulty breathing
- ongoing chest or stomach pain or pressure
- ongoing dizziness or confusion
- seizures
- severe muscle pain
- extreme weakness
- fever or cough that goes away and comes back or worsens
A doctor can also prescribe a drug to make the flu less severe if a person seeks treatment early. A person should drink plenty of fluids, rest, and stay home to avoid spreading the virus.
Learn how to treat a cold or flu at home here.
The novel coronavirus causes COVID-19, which is a respiratory illness. Symptoms can be severe, moderate, or a person may not notice them at all.
Symptoms
A person experiencing symptoms of COVID-19 may notice:
- fever or chills
- coughing
- shortness of breath
- muscle and body aches
- stuffy nose
- headache
- diarrhea
- nausea or vomiting
- loss of taste or smell
Learn to tell the difference between COVID-19, cold, and flu symptoms here.
When to contact a doctor
A person should seek emergency medical care if they experience the following symptoms:
- difficulty breathing
- chest pain or pressure that does not go away
- new confusion
- difficulty staying awake or waking up
- pale, blue, or gray hues to their skin
People with concussion may have recently had a blow to the head, such as from a fall or car wreck.
Symptoms
A head injury can cause a headache, as well as neurological symptoms such as:
- dizziness
- vomiting
- nausea
- confusion
Learn about the symptoms of concussion here.
When to contact a doctor
Treatment depends on the severity of the injury. However, it can require a doctor to hospitalize and observe the person.
Depending on the nature of the head injury, a person might need ongoing support or rehabilitation such as occupational therapy.
A stroke happens when blood flow to the brain becomes blocked, usually because of a blood clot.
Symptoms
The symptoms of a stroke vary from person to person and may change based on which area of the brain a stroke affects. Some people experience nausea, dizziness, or vomiting.
The most common symptoms of a stroke include:
- not being able to raise both arms to the same level
- one side of the face drooping, especially when a person smiles
- severe headache
- changes in speech, especially not being able to repeat words
When to contact a doctor
A person should go to the emergency room or call 911 immediately if they notice these symptoms in themselves or someone else. Delaying care can result in death.
There is no safe home treatment for a stroke. A doctor may perform surgery, admit a person to the hospital, or recommend long-term care, such as physical or speech therapy.
Because the brain controls much of what the body does, neurological conditions can cause symptoms such as nausea and dizziness, as well as a headache. Although rare, the appearance of these symptoms together may signal another neurological condition, such as a brain tumor.
Only a doctor can properly diagnose a neurological condition, so it is important to see a neurologist for any unexplained symptoms that do not go away with home treatment. The treatment for these symptoms will vary depending on the underlying cause.
Learn about different types of headache here.
Headaches can be scary, and nausea can make even basic daily functions difficult.
If a person experiences these symptoms alongside dizziness, stomach pain, and fatigue, they may feel concerned. However, in many cases, symptoms go away on their own or happen because of a minor illness, not because of a major health crisis.
There are many possible causes of these symptoms, in addition to the conditions above. A person should discuss their symptoms and history with a doctor to obtain a proper diagnosis.
It is important to contact a doctor as soon as possible if these symptoms do not clear up on their own or worsen, or if there are additional symptoms.
Headache, nausea, dizziness, fatigue, and stomach pain: Cause
Many illnesses can cause a headache, nausea, fatigue, dizziness, and stomach pain. It is difficult to narrow down the specific condition a person may have, based on symptoms alone.
The symptoms may also be interlinked. For example, a person may experience a headache and dizziness as symptoms of changes in their head. They may experience stomach pain as a result of nausea. Fatigue may result if a person is tired due to pain.
This article will explain some possible causes of headaches, nausea, dizziness, fatigue, and stomach pain, including gastroenteritis, migraine, and COVID-19. It will also advise when a person should contact a doctor or healthcare professional for each possible cause.
There are many possible causes for these symptoms, including those below. If someone experiences the symptoms, it is essential to contact their doctor and avoid self-diagnosing. This way, they can obtain the most accurate diagnosis and receive appropriate treatment.
Gastroenteritis results from inflammation of the stomach and intestines. Different conditions can cause gastroenteritis, including viruses such as norovirus and bacterial infections such as Salmonella. Some people refer to viral gastroenteritis as stomach flu.
Symptoms
A person with gastroenteritis may experience:
- vomiting
- watery diarrhea
- headache
- fever
- muscle cramps
- stomach cramps
Headaches can be a symptom of dehydration resulting from the gastroenteritis infection itself. They may also occur due to muscle stiffness from vomiting or having to stay in bed for long periods.
Dizziness may occur because of lost fluids from diarrhea or vomiting.
Learn what a person with stomach flu should eat here.
When to contact a doctor
Most cases of gastroenteritis are viral and go away on their own.
However, if a person shows signs of dehydration or the illness becomes severe, they should contact a doctor or healthcare professional. Symptoms of dehydration or severe gastroenteritis may include:
- irritability
- diarrhea for more than 2 days
- high fever
- six or more bouts of diarrhea a day
- severe pain in the stomach or rectum
- black or bloody stools
- stools with pus
- sunken eyes
- extreme thirst
- dark urine
Treatment of gastroenteritis may involve antibiotics, especially if a person is a young child, an older adult, or pregnant.
Learn more about signs of dehydration here.
Sometimes people experience headaches, nausea, dizziness, fatigue, and stomach pain during pregnancy. Some people may experience these symptoms early on in pregnancy as pregnancy hormone levels rise. However, symptoms can occur at any time during pregnancy.
Symptoms
A 2021 review confirms that a person who is pregnant may experience:
- headaches
- vomiting or nausea
- stomach pain
- pelvic pain
- dizziness or lightheadedness
- low blood pressure
- high heart rate
- changes in vaginal discharge or urine
When to contact a doctor
These symptoms are usually normal during pregnancy. However, it is important to tell a doctor about all symptoms and to ask about treatment options for those that disrupt daily life.
If a person experiences severe dizziness, a headache so intense it is unbearable, or they cannot keep any food down, they should seek care right away.
Some people find relief from pregnancy symptoms by avoiding certain foods, drinking more water, or resting.
Learn more about what to expect during pregnancy here.
Migraine is a chronic condition. Most people who have migraine experience it often during their life.
Symptoms
A migraine headache is a type of neurological headache that causes:
- intense head pain
- nausea
- changes in mood
- dizziness
Some people also experience unusual sensations, such as strange lights or sounds.
When to contact a doctor
Migraine is not dangerous. However, if a person experiences the following symptoms alongside a migraine headache, they should contact their doctor:
- fever
- chills
- unexplained weight loss
- night sweats
- sudden severe pain
- facial tingling
- vision changes
- persistent pain in the same place in the head
- changes in the headache pain when:
- changing position
- sneezing, coughing, or straining
Identifying migraine triggers can help a person avoid headaches. A doctor can also prescribe a wide range of medications, including medicines that can either prevent or treat migraines.
Read more on when to worry about a headache here.
The cold and the flu are both common respiratory illnesses, but they differ based on which virus has caused them. The flu could lead to more serious health complications, such as pneumonia.
Symptoms
People with the cold or influenza virus may develop the following symptoms:
- headaches
- stomach pain
- dizziness
- fever or chills
- fatigue
- chest pain
- sneezing or coughing
- sore throat
Symptoms of the flu tend to be more severe, last longer, and may come on suddenly.
When to contact a doctor
Both the cold and flu are viruses that usually go away on their own.
However, a person should contact a doctor if they experience:
- difficulty breathing
- ongoing chest or stomach pain or pressure
- ongoing dizziness or confusion
- seizures
- severe muscle pain
- extreme weakness
- fever or cough that goes away and comes back or worsens
A doctor can also prescribe a drug to make the flu less severe if a person seeks treatment early. A person should drink plenty of fluids, rest, and stay home to avoid spreading the virus.
Learn how to treat a cold or flu at home here.
The novel coronavirus causes COVID-19, which is a respiratory illness. Symptoms can be severe, moderate, or a person may not notice them at all.
Symptoms
A person experiencing symptoms of COVID-19 may notice:
- fever or chills
- coughing
- shortness of breath
- muscle and body aches
- stuffy nose
- headache
- diarrhea
- nausea or vomiting
- loss of taste or smell
Learn to tell the difference between COVID-19, cold, and flu symptoms here.
When to contact a doctor
A person should seek emergency medical care if they experience the following symptoms:
- difficulty breathing
- chest pain or pressure that does not go away
- new confusion
- difficulty staying awake or waking up
- pale, blue, or gray hues to their skin
People with concussion may have recently had a blow to the head, such as from a fall or car wreck.
Symptoms
A head injury can cause a headache, as well as neurological symptoms such as:
- dizziness
- vomiting
- nausea
- confusion
Learn about the symptoms of concussion here.
When to contact a doctor
Treatment depends on the severity of the injury. However, it can require a doctor to hospitalize and observe the person.
Depending on the nature of the head injury, a person might need ongoing support or rehabilitation such as occupational therapy.
A stroke happens when blood flow to the brain becomes blocked, usually because of a blood clot.
Symptoms
The symptoms of a stroke vary from person to person and may change based on which area of the brain a stroke affects. Some people experience nausea, dizziness, or vomiting.
The most common symptoms of a stroke include:
- not being able to raise both arms to the same level
- one side of the face drooping, especially when a person smiles
- severe headache
- changes in speech, especially not being able to repeat words
When to contact a doctor
A person should go to the emergency room or call 911 immediately if they notice these symptoms in themselves or someone else. Delaying care can result in death.
There is no safe home treatment for a stroke. A doctor may perform surgery, admit a person to the hospital, or recommend long-term care, such as physical or speech therapy.
Because the brain controls much of what the body does, neurological conditions can cause symptoms such as nausea and dizziness, as well as a headache. Although rare, the appearance of these symptoms together may signal another neurological condition, such as a brain tumor.
Only a doctor can properly diagnose a neurological condition, so it is important to see a neurologist for any unexplained symptoms that do not go away with home treatment. The treatment for these symptoms will vary depending on the underlying cause.
Learn about different types of headache here.
Headaches can be scary, and nausea can make even basic daily functions difficult.
If a person experiences these symptoms alongside dizziness, stomach pain, and fatigue, they may feel concerned. However, in many cases, symptoms go away on their own or happen because of a minor illness, not because of a major health crisis.
There are many possible causes of these symptoms, in addition to the conditions above. A person should discuss their symptoms and history with a doctor to obtain a proper diagnosis.
It is important to contact a doctor as soon as possible if these symptoms do not clear up on their own or worsen, or if there are additional symptoms.
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org/Breadcrumb”> Drowsiness, fatigue, headachesDrowsiness, fatigue, headaches – a therapist will help!
Many people, especially with the beginning of autumn, complain of fatigue, drowsiness, headaches and general weakness of the body. Often people do not go to the doctor with such symptoms, thinking that this is seasonal and will “go away on its own”. In fact, contacting a therapist will help identify the true causes of this condition and prescribe a set of procedures to improve the condition of the body. The price of a consultation with a therapist will be fully justified by cheerfulness, good health and joy of life.
What can cause fatigue and drowsiness?
There can be many reasons why people feel generally weak, from lack of vitamins to chronic fatigue syndrome.
What does a general practitioner do if a patient comes to him with such complaints?
- asks the patient about symptoms and general health;
- prescribes additional examinations – tests, blood pressure measurement, etc. ;
- , when symptoms of a serious illness are detected, refer to specialized specialists.
If a child has these symptoms, it is very important that he is examined by a pediatrician (children’s therapist) in a timely manner.
In need of urgent medical attention
There are cases when it is especially important to take urgent measures, up to calling an ambulance:
- if drowsiness and fatigue are accompanied by severe headache, loss of orientation in space, nausea and vomiting, scattered consciousness and other similar symptoms that may indicate brain damage – a stroke;
- if severe symptoms occur in pregnant women in the third trimester, as they may be associated with preeclampsia;
- if drowsiness and headache are accompanied by a sharp change in skin color, itching and blurred vision.
When not to worry
Often, fatigue and drowsiness are due to the fact that a person simply leads a wrong lifestyle: little and bad sleep, too much work, not enough time in the fresh air and poor nutrition.
If the symptoms are related to such factors, then our therapist in Pushkin (St. Petersburg) will advise you on how to adjust your daily routine and what to pay attention to.
Appointment with a general practitioner at the MEDA clinic
If you or your loved ones experience increased drowsiness, fatigue, headache and other similar symptoms, you need to consult a general practitioner in Pushkin, St. Petersburg.
Make an appointment at the MEDA clinic through a special form on our website or by calling +7 (812) 459-03-20 or +7 (911) -008-64-34.
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Weakness and dizziness. Reasons for what to do with a sharp weakness.
Gimranov Rinat Fazylzhanovich
Neurologist, neurophysiologist, experience – 33 years;
Professor of Neurology, MD;
Clinic for Rehabilitation Neurology. About the Author
Published: April 3, 2021
Updated: October 25, 2022
Feeling slightly dizzy and tired is a common feeling that almost everyone is familiar with. As a rule, this is a signal that you have survived a long and difficult day and it’s time to relax. But if the head is constantly spinning, and weakness is felt all the time, then the reasons for the manifestation of these symptoms can be dangerous.
The problem is complicated by the fact that such a deterioration in well-being is characteristic of a wide range of diseases. Some of them require immediate hospitalization [1].
If you suddenly feel dizzy and feel weak, you should carefully consider your condition and analyze if there are any other abnormal symptoms. And then see a doctor, because such attacks can be potentially life-threatening.
Article content:
- 1 Dangerous symptoms
- 2 Causes
- 3 Causes
- 3.1 Infectious diseases of various types
- 3. 2 Disorders of the vestibular apparatus
- 3.3 Injuries and diseases of the brain
- 3.4 Neurological diseases of various types 90 006
- 3.5 Hypothyroidism
- 3.6 Cardiovascular disease
- 3.7 Horse racing blood pressure
- 3.8 Osteochondrosis of the neck
- 3.9 Diabetes mellitus
- 4 When is fatigue and weakness not a pathology?
- 5 First Aid
- 6 Diagnostics
- 7 Treatment
- 8 List of used literature
Dangerous symptoms
Feel weakness, fatigue and slight dizziness – a natural reaction of the human body after an active day. Mental work, physical training and even outdoor activities lead to the fact that a person exhausts daily energy reserves. However, the very next day, after a good rest, the discomfort stops.
But if the head is constantly spinning, and a person feels weak and unwell, feels that there is no strength, other symptoms are weak or strong, then only a doctor is able to determine what kind of disease this may be.
Vivid additional signs of the development of pathology, requiring immediate treatment to the clinic, are:
- headaches lasting more than a day;
- fever;
- feeling of nausea and vomiting [2];
- changes in blood pressure;
- severe decrease in performance;
- sharp deterioration in intellectual abilities;
- lethargy, stupefaction;
- chronization of the condition, situations are dangerous when the ailment does not go away after a long good rest.
Causes
Quite often, patients of the clinic report: “I feel bad, I feel dizzy and weak for the second day or a week.” But each person in this definition will lay different feelings. For some, they are directly related to physical discomfort, while others notice a sharp decrease in mental abilities, a slowdown in work.
Special attention should also be paid to any accompanying symptoms to establish whether the patient has a serious illness or not [3] .
Causes
Quite often, patients of the clinic report: “I feel bad, I feel dizzy and weak for the second day or a week.” But each person in this definition will lay different feelings. For some, they are directly related to physical discomfort, while others notice a sharp decrease in mental abilities, a slowdown in work.
Special attention should also be paid to any accompanying symptoms to establish whether the patient has a serious illness or not [3] .
Let’s take a closer look at situations that can cause such discomfort to a person.
Infectious diseases of various types
Dozens of different types of infections and viruses are known, the infection of which manifests itself in the very first days with dizziness and fatigue, a feeling of sudden weakness. It is extremely important to track other manifestations: changes in body temperature, pressure, headaches and discomfort in the muscles, changes in the skin. This will help to calculate the degree of danger of the patient’s condition and the need for urgent treatment to the hospital.
Disorders of the vestibular apparatus
Temporary irritation or developed diseases of the vestibular apparatus are manifested, including dizziness, fatigue, lack of coordination, unsteadiness when walking. Depending on the specific cause, muscle aches, nausea, and vomiting may occur. At the same time, both Meniere’s disease and excessive regular alcohol consumption can negatively affect the system.
Injuries and diseases of the brain
Including the development of neoplasms. The brain is the most important and at the same time sensitive organ of our body. Even not a strong blow to the head can lead to the gradual development of serious pathologies [4].
The state of the cortex is negatively affected by problems with blood vessels, the occurrence of tumors, intracranial aneurysms.
As a rule, as the tumor grows, it presses on nearby tissues, causing various symptoms.
Including – headache, severe weakness, problems with the perception of space around. The attacks are especially strong in the morning after waking up.
Neurological diseases of various types
The nervous system organizes and coordinates the work of our entire body. Problems that have arisen in different departments can lead to a decrease in the ability to navigate in space, a constant feeling of fatigue and weakness, dry mouth, bouts of pain and other unpleasant manifestations.
Hypothyroidism
The disease affects the functioning of the thyroid gland, weakens it. Thyroxine and triiodothyronine gradually cease to be produced, the correct metabolism is disturbed. A person will constantly experience a feeling of fatigue, weakness, slight dizziness.
Cardiovascular diseases
Directly affect our well-being. Violation of the work of the heart, defects of the organ and blood vessels are not so rare.
Deformation or loss of elasticity of the arteries directly affects the supply of the brain with the necessary amount of blood, and with it nutrients, including oxygen. With disorders in the work of the cardiovascular system, all organs suffer, and the brain in the first place [5].
At first, this is manifested by occasional bouts of dizziness. Later, it can lead to the appearance of chronic diseases and a sharp decrease in mental abilities.
Jumps in blood pressure
Both a sharp increase and a decrease in blood pressure can cause unpleasant symptoms. Both conditions are extremely dangerous. With reduced levels, the brain lacks the necessary oxygen. With numbers above the norm, vascular damage occurs and a negative effect on nearby brain tissues occurs.
Osteochondrosis of the neck
Pathological changes in the vertebrae lead to the fact that nerve endings are subjected to negative influence, pressure. The vessels responsible for supplying the brain with oxygen (vertebral arteries) also suffer, they are pinched. With a long course of the disease, the patient will experience hypoxic encephalopathy: weakness, fatigue throughout the body and dizziness.
Diabetes mellitus
Fluctuations in blood glucose caused by the manifestation of the disease lead to a constant feeling of tired and weak.
Symptoms may persist for weeks even if all the necessary recommendations of doctors are followed. And they get worse when the prescribed treatment is not followed.
For example, when insulin is administered excessively, a dangerous condition occurs – hypoglycemia.
When is fatigue and weakness not a pathology?
Except in cases where poor health is manifested due to a developed disease, it is not uncommon for a person to feel unwell due to the regular negative impact of environmental factors.
Often the causes of dizziness and weakness in the form of small attacks or prolonged sensations for several days are the following factors:
- Regular overwork. Both physical and intellectual, psycho-emotional.
- Chronic sleep deprivation. With a lack of time to rest for days, weeks, a person’s sleep is disturbed. The phase responsible for the restoration of psychological and physical resources is disrupted. Because of this, immediately after waking up, he feels tired, dizzy and constantly tired.
- Anemia, anemia. There are many reasons for this pathology. There is a lack of iron necessary for good health in the blood.
- Excessive physical fatigue after unusually heavy or prolonged exercise.
- Drop in blood glucose due to fasting or unbalanced diet. As a rule, it occurs when trying to follow a strict diet.
- Stressful situations. When from a temporary phenomenon they become permanent, then its symptoms appear in almost any part of the body. And they affect the work of all organs. In particular, the patient will feel depressed, tired, his performance will decrease.
It is extremely dangerous to self-medicate and use only folk remedies for such signs of the disease. The patient may worsen his state of health and lose time, which will lead to the formation of complications of concomitant pathology.
Due to the variety of causes, it is up to a doctor after a careful examination to decide what means and why there is a condition with symptoms of slight dizziness, intense thirst, weakness, body aches, lethargy and occasional difficulty standing all day or several days in a row.
First Aid
If an attack starts suddenly, it is extremely important not to panic, but to know what to do and immediately take the necessary measures to eliminate it. In most cases, you can manage on your own:
- try to calm down;
- take a comfortable position, sit in a relaxed position or lie down;
- drink a glass of cool water;
- find a point on a stationary object and focus your attention, vision on it;
- measure your blood pressure and take medicine if necessary;
- eat something sweet.
If bad health haunts you every day or in the evenings, you constantly have a feeling that you are staggering, weakness, pain in the head, dizziness, then only a medical doctor will tell you what it could be, what the disease is connected with and what to do with this cause. consultation.
If the attack is sudden and accompanied by a speech disorder, clumsiness that suddenly appeared, numbness of the hands and feet, then it is urgent to call an ambulance, describing the symptoms in detail.
Diagnosis
Since such signs can accompany a variety of diseases, the primary examination plays a significant role when contacting a doctor. Due to the accuracy of the information provided by the patient or his relatives, the doctor will be able to identify the problem [6].
After the initial examination, laboratory and hardware tests are prescribed to confirm the conclusion of a neurologist or therapist:
- A set of tests may be prescribed: the level of minerals in the body, the condition of the kidneys, blood composition, liver function indicators, the presence of infection in the body.
- Measurement of blood pressure at rest and after strenuous activity.
- An ECG showing the condition of the heart.
- MRI if there is a suspicion of the development of diseases of the brain or its vessels.
- X-ray examination of the cervical spine.
- Ultrasound, dopplerography of cerebral vessels inside the skull.
After receiving the results, your doctor will refer you to a doctor who deals with the problem.
Treatment
Every person facing poor health is concerned about a number of questions: what to do if often, almost every day, dizziness and weakness appears, what and why does this occur?
It is extremely important to complete the full course of treatment without adding anything to it without the consent of the attending physician. Not canceling or changing drugs and procedures ahead of time, even if you feel better [7].
By deviating from the recommendation, you can provoke a return of the disease. Or make the treatment useless, which will lead to serious complications.
Effectiveness has been proven by combination therapy that combines multidirectional methods:
- Medication and supportive drugs aimed at solving a specific problem. As a rule, nootropics and antidepressants, sedatives and vitamin complexes are prescribed if a serious illness is not detected. Or they prescribe highly specialized drugs that affect the root cause of the disease state.
- Physiotherapy includes a range of procedures that can be prescribed, depending on the specific diagnosis. Additionally, the doctor prescribes a set of physical therapy exercises for the development of balance, gymnastics courses, massages.
- Psychotherapy, if unsatisfactory health is primarily due to mental problems and constant stress.
In severe cases, when serious injuries or neoplasms become the cause of a deterioration in well-being, doctors resort to surgical intervention. Such methods are used only if conservative treatment cannot give the desired result.
References
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