What causes diarrhea and how can you stop it quickly? Discover effective remedies, plus tips to prevent future bouts of loose stools.

Understanding the Causes of Diarrhea

Diarrhea, characterized by watery or loose stools, can have various underlying causes. Common culprits include viral gastroenteritis (stomach flu), food poisoning, medication side effects, food allergies or intolerances, and underlying digestive disorders like Crohn’s disease or irritable bowel syndrome.

Fast-Acting Remedies to Stop Diarrhea

If you’re dealing with urgent diarrhea, several remedies can provide quick relief. Over-the-counter medications like Imodium (loperamide) or Pepto-Bismol (bismuth subsalicylate) can slow intestinal movement and kill diarrhea-causing bacteria, respectively. Rice water, a probiotic supplement, or a bland “BRAT” diet (bananas, rice, applesauce, toast) can also help firm up stools.

Preventing Future Bouts of Diarrhea

To avoid repeat episodes of diarrhea, it’s important to identify and address the underlying cause. Practicing good hygiene, avoiding contaminated food and water, and monitoring your body’s reaction to certain medications or foods can all help prevent future diarrhea. If digestive disorders are the root cause, working with your healthcare provider is key.

The Role of Probiotics in Stopping Diarrhea

Probiotics, or beneficial gut bacteria, can help restore balance in the digestive system and promote normal bowel function. Taking a probiotic supplement or eating probiotic-rich foods like yogurt may shorten the duration of diarrhea episodes.

The BRAT Diet for Diarrhea Relief

The BRAT diet, consisting of bananas, rice, applesauce, and toast, can be an effective way to quickly relieve diarrhea. These bland, starchy, and low-fiber foods have a binding effect in the digestive tract, helping to firm up loose stools.

Antibiotics and Diarrhea

Diarrhea caused by a bacterial infection may require antibiotic treatment. However, antibiotics are ineffective against viral-induced diarrhea, which must be allowed to run its course. It’s important to work with your healthcare provider to determine the underlying cause and appropriate treatment.

Preventing the Spread of Contagious Diarrhea

Diarrhea caused by a virus or bacteria can be highly contagious. To protect yourself and others, practice good hand hygiene, avoid contact with sick individuals, and disinfect commonly touched surfaces.

In summary, there are several effective ways to stop diarrhea quickly, from over-the-counter medications to dietary changes. Understanding the underlying cause is key to finding the right treatment and preventing future episodes. By taking proactive steps, you can get relief from this unpleasant and often disruptive condition.

What are the most common causes of diarrhea? Diarrhea can be caused by a variety of factors, including viral gastroenteritis (stomach flu), food poisoning, medication side effects, food allergies or intolerances, and underlying digestive disorders.

How can you stop diarrhea fast? Some of the quickest ways to stop diarrhea include taking over-the-counter medications like Imodium or Pepto-Bismol, consuming rice water, taking a probiotic supplement, or following a bland “BRAT” diet (bananas, rice, applesauce, toast).

What are some tips to prevent future bouts of diarrhea? To prevent recurring diarrhea, practice good hygiene, avoid contaminated food and water, monitor your body’s reaction to medications and foods, and work with your healthcare provider to address any underlying digestive issues.

How do probiotics help stop diarrhea? Probiotics, or beneficial gut bacteria, can help restore balance in the digestive system and promote normal bowel function. Taking a probiotic supplement or consuming probiotic-rich foods like yogurt may shorten the duration of diarrhea episodes.

What is the BRAT diet, and how can it help with diarrhea? The BRAT diet, consisting of bananas, rice, applesauce, and toast, can be an effective way to quickly relieve diarrhea. These bland, starchy, and low-fiber foods have a binding effect in the digestive tract, helping to firm up loose stools.

When is antibiotic treatment necessary for diarrhea? Diarrhea caused by a bacterial infection may require antibiotic treatment. However, antibiotics are ineffective against viral-induced diarrhea, which must be allowed to run its course. It’s important to work with your healthcare provider to determine the underlying cause and appropriate treatment.

How can you prevent the spread of contagious diarrhea? To protect yourself and others, practice good hand hygiene, avoid contact with sick individuals, and disinfect commonly touched surfaces when dealing with diarrhea caused by a virus or bacteria.

Plus Causes and Prevention Tips

Treatment to get rid of diarrhea fast can depend on the cause but typically involves taking anti-diarrheal medications or antibiotics. Certain food and drinks may also help you manage your symptoms.

Diarrhea, or watery stools, can be embarrassing and strike at the worst times, such as during a vacation or special event.

But while diarrhea often improves on its own within two to three days, a few remedies can help promote firmer stools faster.

Keep reading to learn about five fast-acting methods, along with what typically causes diarrhea and prevention tips.

Some people see diarrhea as nothing more than a mild nuisance and let it run its course, especially since some bouts lasts less than 24 hours.

You might stay close to home or a bathroom, and load up on fluids and electrolytes to prevent dehydration.

But what if you can’t stay home?

In this case, taking an anti-diarrheal medication may reduce or completely eliminate loose stools after the first dose. Look for over-the-counter products like Imodium or Pepto-Bismol, which have the ingredients loperamide and bismuth subsalicylate, respectively.

The active ingredient in Imodium works swiftly because it slows the movement of fluid through the intestines. This can quickly restore normal bowel function. Pepto-Bismol, on the other hand, helps kill diarrhea-causing bacteria in your intestines.

Rice water is another fast, effective remedy for diarrhea. Boil 1 cup of rice and 2 cups of water for about 10 minutes, or until the water becomes cloudy.

Strain the rice and preserve the water for consumption. Rice water not only provides your body with fluid to prevent dehydration, it can also reduce the duration of diarrhea. Rice water has a binding effect in the digestive tract, resulting in firmer, bulkier stools.

Taking a probiotic supplement or eating probiotic foods like some brands of yogurt may also stop diarrhea.

Sometimes, diarrhea results from an imbalance of bacteria in the gut. Probiotics help restore balance by providing a higher level of good bacteria. This can promote normal bowel function and shorten the duration of diarrhea.

Diarrhea from bacteria or a parasite may need an antibiotic. In this case, diarrhea can occur after coming in contact with contaminated food or water, often while traveling.

Keep in mind that antibiotics are ineffective when viral infections cause diarrhea. This type of diarrhea must run its course.

A diet known as BRAT may also quickly relieve diarrhea.

BRAT stands for bananas, rice, applesauce, and toast. This diet is effective due to the bland nature of these foods, and the fact that they’re starchy, low-fiber foods.

These foods have a binding effect in the digestive tract to make stools bulkier. And since they’re bland, they’re less likely to irritate your stomach or worsen diarrhea.

Along with these items, you could also eat (similarly bland) saltine crackers, clear broth, and potatoes.

Understanding the cause of diarrhea can help you avoid future bouts. Common causes include:

Stomach virus

Viral gastroenteritis (stomach flu) is one cause of diarrhea. Along with watery stools, you may have:

• stomach pain
• nausea
• vomiting
• low-grade fever

These viruses include norovirus and rotavirus, which can develop after eating or drinking contaminated food, or sharing personal items with an infected person.

Medication

Sensitivity to certain medications can also trigger bouts of diarrhea. This may happen after taking antibiotics, pain relievers, or cancer-fighting drugs.

Foodborne illness

Also called food poisoning, diarrhea can develop if you eat food contaminated by bacteria, parasites, or toxins. Food-borne illnesses can include those caused by the following bacteria:

• Salmonella
• E. coli
• Listeria monocytogenes
• Clostridium botulinum (botulism)

Food allergy or sensitivity

If you’re lactose intolerant, diarrhea may develop after eating dairy products. These include milk, cheese, ice cream, and yogurt.

Having a food allergy or sensitivity may also trigger diarrhea. For example, you may have diarrhea after eating foods containing gluten — wheat, pasta, or rye.

Artificial sweeteners

This is a lesser known cause of diarrhea. But if you’re sensitive to artificial sweeteners, you may have a bout of diarrhea after eating foods or drinks containing these sweeteners. Artificial sweeteners are found in diet drinks, sugar-free products, chewing gum, and even some candy.

Digestive problems

Diarrhea is sometimes a symptom of digestive disorders. You might have frequent bouts of loose stools if you’re diagnosed with Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis. Also, irritable bowel syndrome can cause alternating bouts of diarrhea and constipation.

Diarrhea caused by a virus or bacterial infection is contagious. You can protect yourself by:

• washing your hands frequently
• avoiding sick people
• disinfecting commonly touched surfaces
• not sharing personal items

If you have diarrhea after starting a new medication, ask your doctor about an alternative drug or possibly lowering your dosage.

You can also protect yourself by thoroughly cooking food and washing fruits and vegetables before preparing. Also, make sure you know the proper way to wash your hands.

Use warm, soapy water and wash your hands for at least 20 seconds. If water isn’t available, use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer.

To identify possible food allergies or sensitivities, keep a food journal and write down everything you eat for a few weeks. Make a note of days that you have diarrhea.

Keeping a food journal can help determine whether you have a lactose intolerance or a gluten sensitivity. You can then try an elimination diet. Remove suspected problem foods from your diet and see if your symptoms improve.

For a digestive disorder, talk to your doctor if you feel that your current therapy isn’t working. You may need to adjust your medication.

See a doctor for diarrhea that lasts longer than three days, or if you show signs of dehydration. This can include extreme thirst, decreased urination, and dizziness.

You should also see a doctor if you have:

• a fever above 102°F (38.9°C)
• bloody or black stools
• abdominal pain

Diarrhea can come and go within 24 hours. Or it can last for days and disrupt your plans. But between medication, low-fiber foods, and avoiding foods that irritate your digestive system — such as dairy or artificial sweeteners — you can quickly relieve symptoms and enjoy diarrhea-free days.

Treatment Options for Diarrhea

Make Sure You Replace Fluids

Since diarrhea can lead to dehydration, it’s important to replace the fluids your body is losing. Drink plenty of water when you’re suffering from diarrhea. However, many times water will not be enough as it does not contain the salts, electrolytes, and minerals (such as sodium and potassium) that your body also needs to recover.

You can help replenish electrolytes by drinking fruit juices or sports drinks and eating soups with clear broth. However, pay attention to the amount of sugar in these drinks, as too much sugar can worsen diarrhea symptoms.

For children, talk to your pediatrician about oral rehydration solutions, such as Pedialyte, as a way to treat diarrhea and prevent dehydration.

If the diarrhea is severe, your doctor may determine that you need to be treated with fluid via intravenous therapy (IV). (1)

Eat a Bland Diet

A bland diet will be easy on your digestive system and can help ease diarrhea symptoms. A bland diet consists of foods that are soft, not spicy, and low in fiber. You should also avoid raw foods, fried foods, and drinks with alcohol or caffeine in them.

Some foods that are good to eat on a bland diet include bread, crackers, and pasta made with refined white flour; soup, especially broth; cooked, canned, or frozen vegetables; eggs; tofu; and lean, tender protein, such as poultry or whitefish, that is steamed, baked, or grilled with no added fat.

While you’re on a bland diet, foods that you may want to avoid include fatty or fried foods; raw vegetables; sugary foods; dried fruits or seedy fruits like berries or figs; whole-grain bread, crackers, or pasta; strong cheeses; spicy or strongly flavored items like hot peppers and garlic; and highly seasoned, cured, or smoked meats and fish. (2)

Talk to your doctor about when you should go back to eating other foods again.

Consider Taking Probiotics

Probiotics are microorganisms that can help restore balance to the intestinal tract by boosting the level of what doctors refer to as “good” bacteria. Probiotics are sold in pharmacies and health-food stores and can be taken in capsule or liquid form. They are also sometimes added to foods, such as certain brands of yogurt.

Studies show that taking probiotics might be helpful in treating certain cases of diarrhea.

More in Digestive Health

Can Probiotics Aid Digestive Health?

For example, in 2010 researchers from the Cochrane Collaboration analyzed 63 studies with about 8,000 total participants that looked at the effectiveness of probiotics for acute diarrhea.

The results showed that about 34 out of 100 people who didn’t take probiotics no longer had diarrhea after three days. Of the people who did take probiotics, 55 out of 100 were diarrhea free after three days. Another way to look at it is probiotics appeared to help diarrhea go away faster in 21 out of 100 people. (3)

However, more research is needed to better understand which strains of bacteria and what doses are most helpful.

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How to stop diarrhea quickly and reliably

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   • 29.01.2019

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   There are several traditional remedies for diarrhea. The principle of their action is different, although in 90% of cases the cause of diarrhea is infection. Therefore, the choice of a remedy for diarrhea should take into account that this condition is only a symptom, which must be dealt with by acting on the cause.

   In an acute intestinal infection, choosing a drug that acts only on the symptom can be dangerous. For example, Imodium and its cheaper counterparts containing loperamide stop diarrhea by stimulating the gut’s opiate receptors. This leads to the fact that the tone of the locking sphincters increases, and the liquid from the feces is intensively absorbed back into the intestine. And this means that toxins, which are formed in excess as a result of infection with pathogens of intestinal infections, are also absorbed into the blood. Therefore, Loperamide is not so safe: it is forbidden to give it to children under 6 years of age.

   The best choice for an intestinal infection is a drug that acts in the intestinal lumen and eliminates pathogens, doctors say. Therefore, for diarrhea in adults and children, drugs are used – derivatives of nitrofuran. Furazolidone, which is included in this series and has been quite popular for many years, despite its low cost, due to its side effects (toxic effects on the liver), has lost the palm to Nifuroxazide, a safe antiseptic that acts exclusively in the intestines, not being absorbed into the blood. Popular and recommended by doctors and pharmacists Nifuroxazide is the European drug Enterofuril. It has three forms (capsules of 100 and 200 mg, suspensions of 200 mg / 5 ml, which can be given to children from 1 month), so it is convenient to use. It has proven itself in the rapid treatment of diarrhea caused by bacteria, however, with viral diarrhea, its use is justified, doctors say: this drug prevents bacterial complications that almost always accompany viral diarrhea.

   Foreign and Russian clinical studies have shown that the drug preserves the beneficial intestinal microflora, eliminating such common infectious agents as Salmonella, Escherichia coli, Shigella – the causative agent of dysentery. The effect has also been proven against the bacterium Helicobacter pylori, which plays a major role in the development of gastritis and stomach ulcers.

   When choosing Nifuroxazide for a child, you need to be careful: the dosage of Nifuroxazide recommended by the Ministry of Health for a child is 100 or 200 mg, depending on age, and in the form of a suspension of 200 mg in 5 ml. In pharmacies, there is a suspension with a higher dosage of 220 mg / 5 ml from other manufacturers, which attracts a slightly lower cost. However, it is better to follow official recommendations and not take risks, because we are talking about the health of the child.

   Nifuroxazide is important to have in the traveler’s first aid kit: a change in the usual water and food is very often the cause of “travelers’ diarrhea”, equally insidious for both children and adults. If your child is over 3 years old, then you can save money and take the universal dosage of Enterofuril 100 mg: an adult will take two capsules, and one is enough for a child. Additionally, it is recommended to use sorbents: they help to bind and remove toxins from the intestines.

   Remember that in the case of a severe intestinal infection, accompanied by dehydration, intoxication and other serious symptoms, antibiotics may be required. Therefore, in any case, you must consult a doctor.

   Attention should be paid to the prevention of diarrhea. Required:

   – Observe personal hygiene, wash hands.
   – Subject meat, milk, chicken eggs, fish to thorough heat treatment. Wash fruits and vegetables thoroughly before eating.
   – If possible, boil water, especially the one that is in doubt. Avoid drinks with ice, as it is not known what water it was made from.
   – Store food properly. It is especially necessary to be careful in the summer, when the air temperature is elevated, and food deteriorates faster. If you don’t like the taste or smell of a product, throw it away immediately.

   https://www.evrika.ru/show/kak-bystro-i-nadezhno-ostanovit-diareyu/fresh_feed/3

   causes, symptoms, treatment of diarrhea: what to give, how to stop quickly

   Diarrhea, also known as diarrhoea, is a fairly common ailment that affects people of all ages. In addition to tangible discomfort, it is characterized by a significant decrease in the quality of life. In some cases, there are serious complications that require treatment in a hospital, therefore, with severe diarrhea that does not stop for a long time, you should consult a doctor.

   It is important to eliminate the problem in any case, even when it was provoked by taking medications or products that have a laxative effect. Sometimes you can get rid of diarrhea on your own, but there are situations when you cannot do without medical help. You will need to contact a specialist if:

   • the onset of fever and its increase;
   • severe pain in the abdomen;
   • dehydration;
   • blood and purulent inclusions in stools, as well as mucus detection;
   • intoxication;
   • lack of stabilization of the state for more than two days.

   What is diarrhea

   Diarrhea is understood as a type of disorder of the lower gastrointestinal tract, occurring against the background of frequent bowel movements, liquefaction of feces and the appearance of cutting pains in the abdomen. The disease can be provoked by poisoning as a result of taking stale or low-quality products, or be a sign of a serious pathology.

   It is appropriate to talk about diarrhea when adults and children over the age of one year have liquefied or unformed stools more than three times a day. Fecal masses may contain inclusions of pus, blood, mucus, or particles of undigested food, which occurs due to a failure in the absorption of nutrients or damage to the gastrointestinal mucosa. Often, the disorder is accompanied by vomiting and nausea, as well as sharp pains in the abdomen.

   Diarrhea in acute form occurs suddenly. Its duration is approximately a day or two. The chronic form is characterized by a longer duration, equal to four weeks, during which exacerbations are replaced by periods without any symptoms. The latter include:

   • increased flatulence;
   • general weakness;
   • the appearance of bloody inclusions in the feces;
   • sensation of pain during the urge to empty the bowels.

   Quite often, diarrhea causes pain in the abdomen, similar to contractions, as well as belching with an unpleasant odor. In addition, there is an increase in body temperature to thirty-eight degrees or more, vomiting and itching in the anus. In some cases, diarrhea pills help relieve unpleasant symptoms, but medical attention may also be required.

   Varieties

   The general description of diarrhea implies an increase in the process of defecation up to three or more times within 24 hours, accompanied by liquefaction of feces. This disease has several types, which are distinguished on the basis of a number of signs.

   According to the clinical course

   In accordance with this symptom, the disease is classified into:

   1. Chronic . In this case, the symptoms bother the person for four weeks. The provocateurs are parasitic, bacterial or viral intestinal pathologies of an infectious nature.
   2. Acute lasting less than four weeks. The causative agents are the same diseases as for the type of diarrhea described above.

   Separately, it is worth noting the so-called “traveler’s diarrhea”, which is understood as a clinical syndrome characteristic of people traveling to other climatic zones and countries. This condition worries for no more than a week.

   By pathogenesis

   Depending on the characteristics of the occurrence and development of diarrhea, the following types of it are distinguished:

   1. Osmolar characterized by copious excretion of liquid feces with a significant proportion of undigested food residues.
   2. Exudative characterized by mild stool with bloody or purulent inclusions.
   3. Secretory , occurring against the background of bowel movements in a volume exceeding a liter per day.
   4. Hypo- and hyperkinetic , which is a mushy or liquid stool in small volumes (one-time).

   Causes of diarrhea in adults

   The appearance of the disease leads to damage to the intestinal mucosa, which occurs under the influence of pathogenic microorganisms. It could be:

   • adenovirus;
   • salmonella;
   • rotavirus infection;
   • Coronavirus
   • dysentery;
   • E. coli;

   Any of these pathogens can be found in contaminated food or water. In addition, dirty hands are a source.

   There are also other causes of diarrhea:

   • Lactose or gluten intolerance.
   • Taking antibiotics for a long time.
   • Frequent consumption of foods containing artificial sweeteners.
   • Food poisoning.
   • Inflammatory processes occurring in the pancreas.

   In addition, in some cases, stool liquefaction is observed:

   • During pregnancy.
   • After vaccination.
   • As a result of abdominal surgery.

   As a rule, the liquid load of the stomach and intestines per day does not exceed ten liters. This volume also includes the digestive secret. Almost all liquid is absorbed by the large and small intestine. If the absorption process is disturbed, an increase in the volume of fluid in the lumen is observed, which provokes liquefaction of the feces. This may be due to:

   • increased osmotic load resulting in accumulation of unabsorbed water-soluble substances in the intestine;
   • increase the rate of transit of digested food in the lower digestive tract;
   • increased excretion of intestinal secretions, as a result of which the body is not able to fully absorb it.

   What diseases cause diarrhea?

   Irritation of the intestinal mucosa occurs with the development of the following diseases and pathological conditions:

   • Ischemia of the colon and small intestine.
   • Congenital disorders of absorption.
   • Neurogenic disorders.
   • Pancreatic enzyme deficiency, chronic pancreatitis.
   • Intestinal dysbacteriosis.
   • Diseases of the thyroid gland.
   • Irritable bowel syndrome.
   • Tumors in the adrenal glands, pancreas or intestines.
   • Obstructive jaundice.

   Diarrhea with water is also a sign indicating the presence of diseases such as:

   • ulcerative colitis;
   • pseudotuberculosis;
   • Crohn’s disease;
   • amoebic dysentery;
   • various viruses (roto-, COVID-19, adeno-, noro-).

   Why do I have diarrhea during my period?

   During the menstrual cycle, the concentration of prostaglandins in the body increases. They are hormones that affect the contraction of the smooth muscles of the intestines and uterus. This leads to the fact that during menstruation the activity of the muscle tissue of the organs of the gastrointestinal tract becomes higher. At the same time, food absorption slows down, and the release of electrolytes into the intestinal lumen increases. As a result, there is an increase in defecation. There is no need to treat diarrhea during menstruation.

   Which doctor to contact for diarrhea

   If there are signs indicating irritation of the intestinal mucosa and the development of diarrhea, you need to go to an appointment with a therapist. In addition, a gastroenterologist and a general practitioner can help solve the problem. Any of these specialists will prescribe the examination required for making an accurate diagnosis, which will determine the cause of the occurrence of unpleasant symptoms. Sometimes it may be necessary to consult a parasitologist or infectious disease specialist.

   Diagnostics and examinations

   In the event that the manifestations of the disease are noted for no more than three days, there is no reason for concern. However, the failure of attempts to independently eliminate the problem with the help of medications should be the reason for going to the doctor. In addition, you should make an appointment with a specialist if:

   • fever;
   • rapid weight loss;
   • blood and purulent inclusions in feces;
   • drop in blood pressure;
   • dehydration and intoxication.

   Before deciding what to give for diarrhea, the doctor will palpate the abdomen, find out the circumstances in which the symptoms arose, and also ask the patient about the presence of concomitant pathologies. In addition, the patient is weighed, body temperature and heart rate, as well as blood pressure are measured.

   In the process of making a diagnosis, the specialist must solve the following tasks:

   1. Determine the cause of the disease. You can understand how to stop diarrhea only when you identify its provocateurs.
   2. Determine the duration of symptoms, which will make it possible to understand the nature of the disorder and determine the further tactics of the examination.
   3. Identify disorders and their severity (dehydration, intoxication, etc.).
   4. Exclude acute surgical pathologies.

   Difficulties in making a diagnosis are rare. They appear only when diarrhea acts as the first sign of a systemic pathology, or becomes dominant in the clinical picture.

   What tests should be done for diarrhea?

   Analyzes are a standard component of the diagnostic program and make it possible to establish the reasons for the dilution of the drain and the increase in defecation. The list of necessary studies is determined by the doctor personally for each patient based on the duration and nature of the symptoms, as well as other factors. As a rule, the following laboratory tests are prescribed:

   • general clinical and biochemical blood test;
   • analysis of feces for helminth eggs, dysbacteriosis, intestinal infections.

   Diarrhea instructions

   Most often, if such an unpleasant problem occurs, a visit to the doctor is not required due to the fact that it quickly passes on its own. In order to accelerate the pace of normalization of the state, it is recommended:

   1. Drink as much liquid as possible while minimizing alcohol and caffeinated drinks.
   2. Add low fiber foods such as crackers, boiled eggs, rice, etc. to your daily diet.
   3. Avoid fatty or high-fiber foods, and spices and spices.
   4. Take probiotics to help restore intestinal microflora. The choice of a suitable drug should be carried out together with the doctor.

   At the first signs of an intestinal disorder, Polysorb should be taken. You will need to see a specialist for examination and treatment of diarrhea if you cannot get rid of it on your own within no more than three days. In addition, critically ill health should be the reason for an immediate visit to the doctor.

   Popular drugs

   Various drugs are prescribed as effective tools to combat intestinal upset. Only a doctor can prescribe this or that medication, taking into account the results of a verified examination. The most popular drugs are:

   Antidiarrheal, with a complex action and able to solve several problems at the same time:

   • slowing of intestinal motility;
   • absorption activation;
   • decreased intestinal muscle tone;
   • extension of fecal transit.

   Of this group, the most popular is smecta for diarrhea. Loperamide-based drugs are also prescribed.

   Antimicrobials, indicated for patients in whom diarrhea is a sign of a bacterial infection. They are prescribed exclusively by a doctor after receiving the results of the diagnosis. The choice in favor of a particular drug depends on the established pathogen. It is important to remember that taking antimicrobials should be carried out exactly at the dosage indicated by the specialist. This is due to the fact that diarrhea after antibiotics is possible with their uncontrolled intake.

   Other medicines aimed at combating such manifestations of the disease as abdominal pain, dehydration, etc. This group includes:

   • antispasmodics to relieve pain;
   • enterosorbents (activated carbon) that promote the removal of toxins;
   • rehydrators, replenishing the lack of fluid;
   • vitamins and minerals that help replenish the deficiency of nutrients in the body, which arose against the background of fluid loss.

   Clinical treatment of diarrhea

   Therapy of intestinal disorders can be carried out in a hospital. This need arises when:

   1. Significant dehydration of the body, in which there is more than 10% underweight.
   2. The old age of the patient, when he does not feel thirsty and is not able to make up for the lack of fluid in the body.
   3. Serious condition with fever, extreme weakness, vomiting and loss of consciousness.
   4. Frequent vomiting and intestinal obstruction, which does not allow the body to restore the fluid content to normal levels by oral administration.

   Diarrhea Diet – Do’s and Don’ts

   In order to stabilize the condition with diarrhea, the diet is adjusted. During this period, it is allowed to eat:

   • boiled rice;
   • white bread crackers or toast;
   • lean meats and fish that are to be baked or steamed;
   • mashed potatoes.

   In addition, you can eat baked apples and fresh bananas for diarrhea. Drink as much clean drinking water as possible to avoid excessive fluid loss. From drinks, strong black tea is also allowed.

   If this problem occurs, fried, spicy and fatty foods should be abandoned in order not to aggravate the condition. For the same purpose, it is worth refusing fruits for diarrhea, as well as excluding:

   1. Dairy and fermented milk products.