How long can you have vertigo. Vertigo: Causes, Symptoms, and Management – Understanding This Disorienting Condition
How long does vertigo typically last. What are the primary causes of vertigo. Can vertigo be a permanent condition. How is vertigo diagnosed and treated. What lifestyle changes can help manage vertigo symptoms.
Understanding Vertigo: More Than Just Dizziness
Vertigo is a complex condition that goes beyond simple dizziness. It’s characterized by a false sensation of movement, often described as a spinning or whirling feeling. This disorienting experience can significantly impact daily life, making even simple tasks challenging.
The duration of vertigo varies widely, ranging from brief episodes lasting seconds to prolonged periods that can persist for days or even months. In some cases, vertigo can become a chronic condition, requiring ongoing management.
Key Symptoms of Vertigo
- Sensation of spinning or whirling
- Loss of balance
- Nausea and vomiting
- Headache
- Sweating
- Ringing in the ears (tinnitus)
- Abnormal eye movements (nystagmus)
- Sensitivity to light and sound
Is vertigo always accompanied by nausea. While nausea is a common symptom of vertigo, not everyone experiences it. The severity and combination of symptoms can vary from person to person and depend on the underlying cause of the vertigo.
Unraveling the Causes of Vertigo
Vertigo can stem from various sources, each with its own set of characteristics and potential for long-term impact. Understanding these causes is crucial for proper diagnosis and treatment.
Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV)
BPPV is one of the most common causes of vertigo. It occurs when tiny calcium crystals in the inner ear become dislodged and move into the semicircular canals. This displacement disrupts the normal fluid movement used to sense head position, resulting in vertigo.
How long do BPPV episodes typically last. BPPV episodes are usually brief, lasting from a few seconds to less than a minute. However, the condition can recur, leading to repeated episodes over time.
Meniere’s Disease
Meniere’s disease is a chronic inner ear disorder characterized by episodes of vertigo, fluctuating hearing loss, tinnitus, and a feeling of fullness in the ear. The exact cause is unknown, but it’s believed to be related to abnormal fluid buildup in the inner ear.
Can Meniere’s disease be cured. While there is no cure for Meniere’s disease, its symptoms can be effectively managed in about 90% of patients through various treatments and lifestyle modifications.
Vestibular Neuritis and Labyrinthitis
These conditions involve inflammation of the inner ear or the vestibular nerve, often due to viral infections. They can cause sudden, severe vertigo that may persist for days or weeks.
Vestibular Migraine
Some people experience vertigo as a symptom of migraine headaches, even without the typical head pain. This condition, known as vestibular migraine, can cause episodes of vertigo lasting minutes to hours.
Head Injuries and Trauma
Traumatic brain injuries or concussions can lead to vertigo, either temporarily or as a long-term complication. The severity and duration of vertigo in these cases depend on the extent of the injury.
Diagnosing Vertigo: A Multifaceted Approach
Accurate diagnosis of vertigo involves a comprehensive evaluation by healthcare professionals, often including specialists such as ENT doctors (otolaryngologists) or neurologists.
Diagnostic Techniques
- Detailed medical history
- Physical examination
- Dix-Hallpike test for BPPV
- Electronystagmography (ENG) or videonystagmography (VNG)
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
- Computerized Tomography (CT) scans
- Audiometry tests
How do doctors differentiate between different types of vertigo. Doctors use a combination of symptom analysis, physical examinations, and specialized tests to determine the specific type of vertigo. The pattern and duration of symptoms, along with triggers and associated conditions, play a crucial role in diagnosis.
Treatment Options: Tailoring Care to the Cause
The treatment of vertigo depends largely on its underlying cause. While some forms of vertigo may resolve on their own, others require specific interventions.
BPPV Treatment
For BPPV, canalith repositioning procedures like the Epley maneuver can be highly effective. These involve specific head movements designed to guide the displaced calcium crystals back to their proper location in the inner ear.
Medications for Vertigo
- Antihistamines
- Anticholinergics
- Benzodiazepines
- Antiemetics for nausea
Are there any natural remedies for vertigo. While medical treatments are often necessary, some people find relief from vertigo symptoms through natural remedies such as ginger, ginkgo biloba, or acupuncture. However, it’s important to consult with a healthcare provider before trying any alternative treatments.
Vestibular Rehabilitation Therapy
This specialized form of physical therapy helps retrain the brain to process balance information correctly. It’s particularly useful for chronic vertigo cases or those resulting from vestibular disorders.
Living with Vertigo: Lifestyle Adaptations and Coping Strategies
Managing vertigo often requires a combination of medical treatment and lifestyle adjustments. These changes can significantly improve quality of life for those with chronic or recurrent vertigo.
Dietary Considerations
- Limiting salt intake (especially for Meniere’s disease)
- Reducing caffeine and alcohol consumption
- Staying hydrated
- Identifying and avoiding food triggers
Environmental Modifications
Creating a safe living space is crucial for those with vertigo. This may include:
- Installing handrails in bathrooms and staircases
- Removing tripping hazards like loose rugs
- Ensuring adequate lighting, especially at night
- Using non-slip mats in showers and bathtubs
How can technology assist in managing vertigo symptoms. Various apps and devices are now available to help track vertigo episodes, provide balance training exercises, and even offer virtual reality-based rehabilitation. These technological aids can complement traditional treatments and help patients manage their condition more effectively.
The Psychological Impact of Vertigo
Living with vertigo can take a toll on mental health. The unpredictable nature of vertigo episodes can lead to anxiety, depression, and social isolation. Addressing these psychological aspects is an important part of comprehensive vertigo care.
Coping Strategies
- Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
- Mindfulness and relaxation techniques
- Support groups for vertigo patients
- Regular exercise (as advised by healthcare providers)
Can stress exacerbate vertigo symptoms. Stress is known to worsen vertigo in many individuals. Learning stress management techniques and maintaining good sleep hygiene can help reduce the frequency and severity of vertigo episodes.
Research and Future Directions in Vertigo Treatment
The field of vertigo research is dynamic, with ongoing studies exploring new treatment modalities and deeper understanding of underlying mechanisms.
Emerging Therapies
- Gene therapy for inner ear disorders
- Advanced vestibular implants
- Targeted drug delivery systems
- Neuromodulation techniques
What role does artificial intelligence play in vertigo diagnosis and treatment. AI is increasingly being used to analyze balance and eye movement data, potentially leading to more accurate and rapid diagnoses. Machine learning algorithms are also being developed to predict vertigo episodes and optimize treatment plans.
As research progresses, the hope is for more personalized and effective treatments for vertigo, improving outcomes and quality of life for those affected by this challenging condition.
Vertigo in Special Populations
While vertigo can affect anyone, certain groups may experience it differently or face unique challenges in management.
Vertigo in the Elderly
Older adults are more susceptible to certain types of vertigo, particularly BPPV. They may also face increased risks of falls and complications from vertigo episodes.
Pregnancy and Vertigo
Some women experience vertigo during pregnancy, often due to hormonal changes or circulatory issues. Management must be tailored to ensure safety for both mother and fetus.
Childhood Vertigo
Though less common, vertigo can occur in children. Diagnosis can be challenging as young children may struggle to describe their symptoms accurately.
How does vertigo management differ in these special populations. Treatment approaches must be carefully tailored, considering factors such as medication safety, fall prevention strategies, and the potential impact on overall health and development.
Understanding vertigo in its many forms and manifestations is crucial for effective management. While it can be a challenging and sometimes chronic condition, advances in diagnosis and treatment offer hope for improved outcomes. By combining medical interventions with lifestyle adaptations and ongoing research, many individuals with vertigo can find relief and maintain a good quality of life.
Is Vertigo a Permanent Condition?
Do you often feel like the world is moving all around you, even when standing still? Do you ever find that you lose your balance and can’t stay upright?
These are some of the symptoms of a condition called vertigo. Vertigo can be a semi-permanent or permanent condition depending on the cause.
If you have vertigo, you may feel like the room is spinning or whirling around you while you’re standing still. The false sensation can happen as you move your head or change body position, such as rising from a seat and turning in bed.
These sensations are brought on by disturbances in the brain or inner ear. Keep reading to learn more about vertigo!
What are the Symptoms of Vertigo?
Apart from feeling as though the world is spinning around you, other symptoms of vertigo are:
- Headache
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Sweating
- A racing heartbeat
- Shortness of breath
- Ringing in the ears
- Loss of balance
- Hearing loss
- Unusual eye movements like jerking
- Hypersensitivity to sound and light
When you have vertigo, you may notice that you are unbalanced when walking. It may also feel like there’s something pulling you in one direction, or the room is tilting.
Causes of Vertigo
The cause of vertigo typically determines how long your symptoms will last and whether it’s permanent or not. Some of the common causes of vertigo include:
Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV)
BPPV occurs when tiny calcium crystals in your ear move around and affect the organs in charge of balancing. The result is vertigo or a whirling sensation, especially when you switch positions suddenly and in specific ways.
Older adults, people who have had head injuries, or patients who have undergone surgery are more likely to develop BPPV. Vertigo episodes recur if you have BPPV, but they’re usually brief and last for a few seconds to less than a minute.
Canalith Repositioning
Most times, BPPV resolves on its own. You can also treat it using canalith repositioning. During canalith repositioning, your ENT specialist will maneuver your neck and head to try and shift the crystals from the semicircular canals into the inner ear.
Doing this helps the crystals get reabsorbed. For many patients, canalith repositioning is often successful.
If the treatment works for you, your ENT specialist at Chicago ENT can show you how to perform the movements at home if the symptoms come back.
Meniere’s Disease
Meniere’s disease is an inner ear disorder caused by a buildup of fluid in the ear. The condition triggers repeated episodes of vertigo that can be intense, lasting several minutes to hours.
Many patients with Meniere’s disease with vertigo will also experience nausea and vomiting. After each episode, you may continue feeling a loss of balance for a few days.
Other symptoms of the chronic condition that generally affect one ear include a ringing in the ear or tinnitus and a feeling of fullness in the ear. If not treated promptly, Meniere’s disease can result in progressive hearing loss.
Although the condition is permanent, non-surgical treatments can effectively manage the symptoms in about 90 percent of patients.
Labyrinthitis
Nerves in your inner ear send signals to the brain about where to position the head. When you have labyrinthitis, the cochlear and vestibular nerve becomes inflamed, interfering with your ability to balance.
Having labyrinthitis can often lead to abrupt and severe vertigo if you move your head. The swaying feeling makes it hard to focus on tasks, stand up, or walk and may be accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and blurred vision.
Some people have hearing loss in one ear. Symptoms persist for days before gradually improving. Not seeking treatment increases your risk for permanent imbalance and hearing loss.
While most patients with mild balance issues recover with treatment, others take months or years to recover completely. If you have severe labyrinthitis, you may need vestibular physical therapy to help improve balance.
Vestibular Migraine
Migraine headaches coupled with vertigo could indicate a vestibular migraine. In addition to a whirling sensation and a severe headache, you may also have motion sickness and increased sensitivity to noise and light.
The duration of vertigo varies. However, most episodes last for a few minutes to several hours. Your ENT specialist may suggest preventative treatments for migraines to help with your vestibular migraine.
Head Injury
If you’ve received a hard blow to the head, you can suffer permanent or temporary damage to the inner ear, resulting in balance problems. Additionally, people with traumatic brain injury (TBI) mostly have balance issues.
Almost half of the patients with TBI have vertigo during their recovery. The part of the brain you injured and your injury’s severity will determine how it affects your balance.
Vertigo can be temporary or permanent, depending on the patient. Those who have suffered a head or neck injury might experience chronic or long-term vertigo.
Treatment may be a combination of medications and physical therapy. Although very rare, your ENT specialist may choose to recommend surgery.
When to Seek Help for Vertigo
You should seek emergency medical assistance if you have vertigo together with any of the following:
- Vomiting that won’t stop
- Fever above 100.4°
- Tingling or numbness
- Weakness in the leg or arm
- Double vision
- Passing out
- Chest pain
- Trouble speaking, seeing, hearing, or walking
Experiencing these symptoms with vertigo may be a sign of a medical emergency. See a doctor as soon as possible if this happens to you.
Do You Think You May Have Vertigo?
If you think you could have vertigo, the expert team at Chicago ENT can help. We’ll perform comprehensive diagnostic tests and physical and neurological exams to determine the cause of your vertigo.
With years of experience treating vertigo, our ENT specialists will develop a highly individualized treatment plan to help you take control of your condition.
Schedule your appointment at Chicago ENT in Chicago, IL, to get to the bottom of your vertigo symptoms!
Dizziness and vertigo – aftercare Information | Mount Sinai
Meniere disease – aftercare; Benign positional vertigo – aftercare
What to Expect
Most often, people say the spinning feeling can start when they roll over in bed or tilt their head up to look at something.
Along with dizziness and vertigo, you may also have:
- Nausea and vomiting
- Hearing loss
- Ringing in your ears (tinnitus)
- Vision problems, such as a feeling that things are jumping or moving
- Loss of balance, difficulty standing up
Mild dizziness usually gets better by itself, or is easily treated. However, it can be a symptom of other problems. There are many causes. Medicines may cause dizziness, or problems with your ear. Motion sickness can also make you dizzy.
Vertigo can be a symptom of many disorders, as well. Some may be chronic, long-term conditions. Some may come and go. Depending on the cause of your vertigo, you may have other symptoms, like benign positional vertigo or Meniere disease. It is important to have your health care provider decide if your vertigo is a sign of a serious problem.
Self-care
If you have vertigo, you may be able to prevent your symptoms from getting worse by:
- Avoiding sudden movements or position changes
- Keeping still and resting when you have symptoms
- Avoiding bright lights, TV, and reading when you have symptoms
When you feel better, slowly increase your activity. If you lose your balance, you may need help walking to stay safe.
A sudden, dizzy spell during certain activities can be dangerous. Wait one week after a severe spell of vertigo is gone before you climb, drive, or operate heavy machinery or consult your health care provider for advice. Chronic dizziness or vertigo can cause stress. Make healthy lifestyle choices to help you cope:
- Get enough sleep.
- Eat a well-balanced, healthy diet. Do not overeat.
- Exercise regularly, if possible.
- Learn and practice ways to relax, such as guided imagery, progressive muscle relaxation, yoga, tai chi, or meditation.
Home Safety
Make your home as safe as you can, just in case you lose your balance. For example:
- Remove loose wires or cords from areas you walk through to get from one room to another.
- Remove loose throw rugs.
- Install night lights.
- Put nonskid mats and grab bars near the bathtub and toilet.
Medicines
Your provider may prescribe medicines for nausea and vomiting. Dizziness and vertigo may improve with some medicines. Commonly used drugs include:
- Dimenhydrinate
- Meclizine
- Sedatives such as diazepam (Valium)
Too much water or fluid in your body may make the symptoms worse by increasing fluid pressure in your inner ear. Your provider may suggest a low salt diet or water pills (diuretics).
When to Call the Doctor
Call 911 or the local emergency number, or go to an emergency room if you are dizzy and have:
- A head injury
- Fever over 101°F (38.3°C)
- Headache or a very stiff neck
- Seizures
- Trouble keeping fluids down; vomiting that does not stop
- Chest pain
- Irregular heart beat
- Shortness of breath
- Weakness
- Cannot move an arm or leg
- Change in vision or speech
- Fainting and losing alertness
Call your provider if you have:
- New symptoms, or symptoms that are getting worse
- Dizziness after taking medicine
- Hearing loss
Chang AK. Dizziness and vertigo. In: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen’s Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018:chap 16.
Crane BT, Minor LB. Peripheral vestibular disorders. In: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Francis HW, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Head & Neck Surgery. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021:chap 167.
Last reviewed on: 7/26/2021
Reviewed by: Joseph V. Campellone, MD, Department of Neurology, Cooper Medical School at Rowan University, Camden, NJ. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, Brenda Conaway, Editorial Director, and the A.D.A.M. Editorial team.
Treatment of dizziness
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How to determine the cause of dizziness?
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What to do if you feel sick?
Dizziness with BPPV
Our specialists
Take the test and we will tell you who to book an appointment with: a vestibulologist or neurologist.
Which doctor should I contact with my symptoms?
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Alexander Yurievich
Neurologist, Otoneurologist
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Azovtseva
Elizaveta Antonovna
Leading Specialist, Otorhinolaryngologist, Vestibulologist, Audiologist-Otorhinolaryngologist
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Yulia Vladimirovna
Leading Specialist, Otoneurologist
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In complex cases, we conduct joint examinations and, if necessary, involve additional specialists (ophthalmologist, psychotherapist, rehabilitation specialist, cardiologist, chiropractor).
Unique diagnostic equipment
Videonystamography
Videonystamography is used to determine the cause of dizziness. It is a mask (glasses) with built-in infrared…
Video pulse test
Video Impulse Test (head impulse test) – allows you to check the part of the vestibular apparatus responsible for feeling …
Vestibular myogenic evoked potentials
Vestibular myogenic evoked potentials – the ability to assess individual parts of the vestibular nerve, to identify dehiscence of the upper …
Electrocochleography
Electrocochleography is a confirmatory method for Meniere’s disease. Represents a registration of the response of the snail
Tone threshold audiometry and impedance barometry
Hearing tests can also be performed additionally in the ENT room
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Let’s get rid of your dizziness!
1. Is dizziness always associated with cerebral vessels?
Dizziness in most cases is due to a disease of the inner ear, the nerve that goes from the brain to the inner ear, or to a disease of the brain (balance departments).
However, more than half of the patients I see at the appointment are sure that the problem is in the “vessels of the neck”. As a rule, this “tail” of misconceptions comes from specialists who are not familiar with otoneurology. From here, recommendations are taken to “remove the clamp from the vessel in the neck”, through “reduction of the vertebrae / hernia treatment / physiotherapy / massage”, etc.
In fact, the cause of dizziness is sometimes indeed “vascular”. For example, if a person has atherosclerotic plaques in the vertebral arteries, right and left, that block the lumen by more than 70%, then there may be a violation of blood flow to the inner ear or part of the brain and then dizziness will develop.
The same situation can occur if there are plaques in one artery and the other is small or absent. Or if there are no plaques in the vessels, but there are heart rhythm disturbances, due to which a blood clot can form and fly to the brain. This clogs the artery that feeds the structures responsible for balance.
Indirectly, the “vascular” cause can include such a disease as “vestibular migraine”. But the causes of this problem are several factors and a change in vascular tone is just one of them.
If bouts of dizziness recur and you are regularly prescribed a course of “vascular” drips, physiotherapy and massage to “relieve the tightness in the neck”, then it’s time to make an appointment with an otoneurologist to find the cause of the problem.
2. Is it possible to cure dizziness in order to forget about the problem once and for all?
Dizziness is often a symptom of a chronic problem.
In order to help the patient quickly and efficiently, several specialists take part in the diagnosis and treatment of the disease, who select an individual complex therapy, including medications and rehabilitation.
Despite this approach, it is impossible to achieve 100% elimination of the cause of dizziness in most cases. However, the doctor’s task is to achieve the maximum possible remission (the period during which the attacks of dizziness do not bother).
For some diseases, many years of remission are possible. Moreover, such an effect can be achieved both with the help of drugs and with the help of special exercises.
To clarify the treatment plan for your case, make an appointment with our specialists.
3. Is it true that all the problems are because of the neck?
The contribution of “cervical osteochondrosis” to the development of an attack of dizziness, as a rule, is reduced to zero.
It seems to me that the prevalence of this diagnosis in outpatient practice is due to the fact that this is a very clear and simple explanation: “osteochondrosis -> vessel pinching -> dizziness”, with a clearly traced causal relationship that suits both the patient and the patient with its simplicity, and doctor. However, this simplicity is misleading and leads to going on “droppers”, physiotherapy and massage in circles with very unstable, temporary positive effects.
The existence of “cervical vertigo” is not recognized by the Bárány Society, the main European society that is expert in the treatment of vertigo. And the recommendations of this society are guided by all specialists involved in vestibulology.
If you feel dizzy and the prescribed treatment includes massage, physiotherapy, and vascular drips, the real cause of your dizziness has not yet been identified. Sign up for a consultation with an otoneurologist or vestibulologist of our clinic to get a “second opinion”.
Cases of our patients
A young girl came to the appointment complaining of repeated attacks of dizziness. She described them as “circling the ceiling, the walls.” Attacks disturbed when turning in bed on the right side, when getting out of bed. When walking, the patient described the feeling of “the deck of a ship. ” The patient at the time of treatment was ill for the seventeenth day.
At first, the occurrence of seizures could not be associated with any factor. But upon questioning, it turned out that a few days before the attack there was a sports injury (hitting a volleyball on the head), because of which I even had to stop training and skip the next one.
The patient was examined by colleagues in the polyclinic at the place of residence, droppers with “vascular” drugs were recommended. The diagnosis sounded like “cervical osteochondrosis”.
The girl independently found information about the dizziness treatment center of our clinic and made an appointment.
At the first appointment, the otoneurologist performed tests to assess the vestibular system: the part that is located in the brain and the part that is located inside the temporal bone. During one of the tests with the head turned in a certain direction, the patient experienced an attack of dizziness, which bothered her and the diagnosis was made. The essence of the problem: in the inner ear there are otoliths (these are small pebbles), which have shifted during the injury. And when turning the head, their movement in the inner ear gave such bouts of dizziness.
After the diagnosis was made, the doctor performed special head-turning exercises to move the otoliths to the correct location.
Summary: examination, diagnosis and treatment took an hour.
Only a video nystagmograph was used for examination, treatment and diagnosis (link to equipment description).
No signs of illness were detected at follow-up visits. The patient leads a normal life.
A young 23-year-old girl came to the clinic with complaints of “feeling of waves in her head”, bouts of dizziness “inside her head”, unsteadiness when walking.
These complaints have been bothering me for a year. The patient could not associate their onset with some event or provoking factor.
At first, the attacks were rare, about 1-2 times a week, but at the time of treatment, the symptoms bothered her daily and significantly limited the patient, as she became afraid to go out, go to work, play sports.
The patient was repeatedly examined and treated by a neurologist with “vascular” and nootropic drugs, but did not feel any improvement.
I turned to the otoneurologist of our clinic for a comprehensive examination and selection of therapy.
Upon questioning, the doctor revealed the presence of concomitant complaints of migraine-like headaches, for which the patient did not receive treatment. Also at the initial appointment, the doctor conducted a thorough examination and a comprehensive examination of the function of the vestibular analyzer using the capabilities of a video nystagmograph.
Based on the examination data, instrumental examinations and MRI of the brain, performed in advance in a third-party institution, the doctor determined the cause of dizziness. It turned out that the young girl had vestibular migraine, which required specific therapy. After completing the course of drug therapy, the patient completely got rid of the symptoms, returned to a full life.
Treatment was supervised by otoneurologist Yulia Vladimirovna Didenko
Contacts
Causes and treatment of sudden dizziness
Elderly people are very afraid of dizziness. Because they understand: having lost balance, it is easy to fall, break an arm or leg. However, young people also suffer from dizziness.
Doctor’s consultation
You can get the consultation of the necessary specialist online in the Doctis 9 application0005
Laboratory
You can undergo a comprehensive examination of all major body systems
- Why refer to an ENT doctor in case of dizziness
- Dizziness when taking drugs
- Preparations for dizziness
- Exercises for hardening the vestibular apparatus
What illnesses does loss of balance signal? What to do if the head
ran”?
Causes of sudden dizziness
I am 60 years old. Lately I have been very dizzy, at this time I feel sick
and throws into sweat.
I suspected that this was a pre-stroke condition. I came to see a therapist.
But the doctor, after asking a lot of questions about how I feel that my head is spinning, sent me to the ear-throat.
But how can this specialist help me?
First, why the doctor asked you for so long about the nature of the dizziness. Experts know that
often patients refer to dizziness simply as a condition in which they feel unsteady when walking, they sway,
they feel stupid.
Whereas doctors understand dizziness as a symptom in which a person feels that something inside his head is moving
or the things around him swing. Doctors call this condition vertigo, true dizziness, with it
the balance is disturbed, the balance is upset.
You say that you had severe dizziness with nausea, vomiting and sweating. More often
this condition is not typical for a stroke, but for problems with the vestibular apparatus, which is hidden
in the inner ear. That is why the therapist referred you to an otorhinolaryngologist.
However, imbalance and dizziness cause about a hundred diseases, which is why the therapist asked
so many questions, cutting off various assumptions. Diabetes, head and neck injuries are to blame for dizziness,
cardiovascular problems, diseases of the blood, eyes, inner ear, peripheral and central nervous
systems, viral infections, mental problems… Sometimes an ordinary bus ride makes you feel sick
person. Or an uncommon situation. A person with presbyopia (age-related farsightedness) works at a desk for several hours
spectacled. He gets up abruptly – and at the same moment, to the fright of his colleagues, falls to the ground.
The explanation is simple: the eye worked for several hours in glasses designed for close-up work. When a man
stood up, the eye needed to fix the gaze on a distant object, and the vision could not cope with accommodation,
which led to an imbalance.
It seems to me that the dizziness arose in me after the drugs prescribed to me by the doctor.
Can
is it to be?
This is a common complication. Most often, a person feels characteristic dizziness after taking antidepressants,
diuretic, antihypertensive, anti-inflammatory drugs. Even antibiotics can interfere with the functioning of the vestibular
device. Consult a doctor – let him determine the drug that provokes dizziness and replace
him to another medium.
How to treat dizziness
Are there any drugs that will help me forget about dizziness?
As I have already explained, it is the disease that caused the loss of balance that must be treated. And then the problem will disappear. And when
Meniere’s disease, the main symptom of which is tinnitus and vertigo, special
medicines. In addition to drugs, there are other methods of therapy.
With the so-called paroxysmal positional vertigo (with it, special
crystals, and then any turn of the head causes vertigo)
the ENT performs certain manipulations: turns the patient according to the desired algorithm, thanks to these movements
the crystals take the right position, and dizziness disappears.
Otolaryngologists
BOS methods are being used more and more often. Treating dizziness is like a game. In it
a special attachment finds the patient’s center of gravity and projects the image onto the display. Task –
like in a game of dodgeball: try not to be hit by flying balls and at the same time
fix the balance. Another technical innovation that helps elderly patients a lot in their treatment
dizziness – special devices that are implanted in the human body and help him
find balance every day. Another gadget is put on like a belt and makes sure that the person does not lose
equilibrium.
How do you feel about exercises for hardening the vestibular apparatus?
Very useful and effective gymnastics. It suits both those who get sick in transport, and those who
in whom, with age, the cells of the labyrinth in the inner ear, which is responsible for balance, do not work well. This
a kind of “dumbbell” for the vestibular apparatus.