Mrsa in nares symptoms. Staph Infection in Nose: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment, and Prevention
What are the symptoms of a staph infection in the nose. How is a nasal staph infection treated. What causes staph infections in the nasal passages. How can nasal staph infections be prevented.
Understanding Staphylococcus Aureus and Nasal Colonization
Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) is a common bacterium that colonizes the skin and nasal passages of many individuals. Between 20-80% of humans carry S. aureus within their nasal cavities, often without any adverse effects. However, under certain circumstances, this seemingly harmless bacterium can lead to infections, particularly when the protective barrier of the skin is compromised.
Why does S. aureus prefer the nasal environment? The answer lies in the unique conditions present in the nose:
- Warm and moist environment
- Abundance of nutrients from nasal secretions
- Protection from external factors
While nasal colonization is common, it’s important to note that not all carriers will develop infections. The presence of S. aureus in the nose becomes problematic only when certain factors come into play, leading to the development of a staph infection.
Causes and Risk Factors for Nasal Staph Infections
Nasal staph infections typically occur when the skin inside the nose becomes damaged, allowing the bacteria to enter and cause an infection. Several factors can contribute to this process:
Common Causes of Nasal Skin Damage
- Excessive nose picking
- Frequent and forceful nose blowing
- Aggressive nose rubbing
- Plucking or tweezing nasal hairs
- Nasal piercings or other cosmetic procedures
Are certain individuals more susceptible to nasal staph infections? Indeed, some people may be at higher risk due to various factors:
Risk Factors for Nasal Staph Infections
- Weakened immune system
- Chronic skin conditions affecting the nose
- Frequent use of nasal sprays or medications
- Recent nasal surgery
- Prolonged hospitalization
Understanding these causes and risk factors is crucial for both prevention and early intervention. By identifying potential triggers, individuals can take steps to minimize their risk of developing a nasal staph infection.
Recognizing the Symptoms of a Nasal Staph Infection
Identifying a staph infection in the nose early is key to preventing complications and ensuring prompt treatment. The symptoms of a nasal staph infection can range from mild to severe, and may include:
- Redness and swelling of the nose
- Crusting around the nostrils
- Boils inside one or both nostrils
- Facial swelling
- Pain or tenderness
- Fever
How can you differentiate between a simple irritation and a staph infection? Pay attention to the progression and severity of symptoms. While mild irritation may resolve on its own, persistent or worsening symptoms, especially when accompanied by fever or facial swelling, warrant medical attention.
Potential Complications of Untreated Nasal Staph Infections
If left untreated, a nasal staph infection can lead to more serious complications, including:
- Facial cellulitis: A bacterial infection affecting deeper skin layers
- Cavernous sinus thrombosis: A rare but potentially life-threatening blood clot
- Endocarditis: Infection of the heart’s inner lining
- Pneumonia: Inflammation of the lungs due to infection
- Sepsis: A severe, systemic response to infection
Given these potential complications, it’s crucial to seek medical attention if you suspect a nasal staph infection, especially if symptoms persist or worsen over time.
Diagnosis and Medical Evaluation of Nasal Staph Infections
When a nasal staph infection is suspected, proper diagnosis is essential for appropriate treatment. Healthcare providers employ various methods to confirm the presence of a staph infection and determine its severity.
Diagnostic Procedures for Nasal Staph Infections
- Physical examination: Visual inspection and palpation of the affected area
- Nasal swab culture: Collection of a sample from the nose for laboratory analysis
- Blood tests: To check for signs of systemic infection or inflammation
- Imaging studies: In cases of suspected complications (e.g., CT scan for sinus involvement)
During the diagnostic process, healthcare providers consider several factors:
- Patient’s medical history and risk factors
- Duration and progression of symptoms
- Presence of any complications or systemic involvement
- Results of laboratory tests and cultures
How long does it take to get a definitive diagnosis? While initial assessment can be done quickly, laboratory results, particularly culture reports, may take 24-48 hours. In some cases, healthcare providers may initiate treatment based on clinical suspicion before receiving definitive results.
Treatment Options for Nasal Staph Infections
The treatment of nasal staph infections depends on the severity of the infection and the presence of any complications. Treatment options range from home remedies to medical interventions:
Home Remedies and Self-Care
- Applying warm, damp compresses to soothe affected areas
- Gentle cleansing of the nose with saline solution
- Avoiding further irritation or manipulation of the nose
Medical Treatments
- Topical antibiotics: Applied directly to the affected area
- Oral antibiotics: For more severe or systemic infections
- Drainage of boils: Performed by a healthcare professional
- Nasal decolonization: To reduce S. aureus in the nasal passages
Which treatment approach is most effective? The choice of treatment depends on various factors, including the severity of the infection, the patient’s overall health, and the presence of any complications. In many cases, a combination of approaches may be used for optimal results.
Emerging Treatments and Research
Research in the field of staph infections continues to evolve, with new treatment options and approaches being explored:
- Novel antimicrobial agents targeting antibiotic-resistant strains
- Immunotherapy approaches to boost the body’s natural defenses
- Probiotics and microbiome-based interventions
These emerging treatments hold promise for more effective management of nasal staph infections, particularly in cases of recurrent or resistant infections.
Prevention Strategies for Nasal Staph Infections
Preventing nasal staph infections involves a combination of good hygiene practices and awareness of risk factors. Here are some key strategies to reduce the risk of developing a nasal staph infection:
Personal Hygiene Practices
- Proper handwashing technique and frequency
- Avoiding touching or picking the nose
- Using clean tissues for nose blowing and discarding them immediately
- Keeping personal items like towels and razors separate from others
Environmental Considerations
- Regular cleaning and disinfection of frequently touched surfaces
- Maintaining good indoor air quality to reduce nasal irritation
- Using humidifiers in dry environments to prevent nasal dryness
How can individuals with recurrent nasal staph infections prevent future occurrences? For those prone to recurrent infections, additional measures may be recommended:
- Nasal decolonization protocols under medical supervision
- Regular check-ups with healthcare providers
- Identifying and addressing underlying risk factors
By implementing these preventive strategies, individuals can significantly reduce their risk of developing nasal staph infections and maintain overall nasal health.
Living with Nasal Staph Infections: Long-Term Management and Considerations
For some individuals, particularly those with recurrent infections or underlying risk factors, managing nasal staph infections may be an ongoing process. Long-term management involves several key aspects:
Ongoing Monitoring and Follow-up
- Regular check-ups with healthcare providers
- Monitoring for signs of recurrence or new infections
- Periodic nasal swab tests to assess S. aureus colonization
Lifestyle Modifications
- Stress management techniques to support immune function
- Dietary considerations to promote overall health
- Avoiding irritants that may compromise nasal health
How does living with recurrent nasal staph infections impact daily life? While manageable, recurrent infections can affect quality of life in several ways:
- Increased vigilance regarding personal hygiene
- Potential limitations on certain activities or environments
- Psychological impact of dealing with chronic health issues
Support systems, including healthcare providers, family, and support groups, can play a crucial role in helping individuals navigate the challenges of living with recurrent nasal staph infections.
The Future of Nasal Staph Infection Management: Research and Innovations
As our understanding of staph infections and nasal health continues to evolve, researchers are exploring new avenues for prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. Some of the exciting areas of research include:
Advanced Diagnostic Tools
- Rapid molecular testing for faster and more accurate diagnosis
- Biomarker identification for early detection of infections
- AI-assisted imaging analysis for improved diagnostic accuracy
Novel Treatment Approaches
- Bacteriophage therapy as an alternative to antibiotics
- Nanotechnology-based drug delivery systems
- Personalized treatment protocols based on genetic profiling
What potential breakthroughs in nasal staph infection management can we expect in the coming years? While it’s difficult to predict specific outcomes, several promising areas of research hold potential:
- Development of universal vaccines against S. aureus
- Microbiome-based interventions to promote nasal health
- Advanced materials for improved personal protective equipment
These ongoing research efforts offer hope for more effective prevention and treatment strategies, potentially revolutionizing the management of nasal staph infections in the future.
As we continue to advance our understanding of nasal staph infections, it’s clear that a multifaceted approach is necessary for effective management and prevention. From recognizing early symptoms to implementing preventive measures and exploring innovative treatments, individuals and healthcare providers alike play crucial roles in addressing this common yet potentially serious health issue. By staying informed about the latest developments and maintaining vigilant personal health practices, we can work towards reducing the impact of nasal staph infections and promoting overall nasal health.
Staph infection in nose: Symptoms, treatment, and diagnosis
A staphylococcus, or staph, infection is an infection caused by the bacteria Staphylococcus aureus.
Many people carry Staphylococcus aureus (S.aureus) on their skin or within their nose.
Here we look at the various causes and symptoms of a staph infection in the nose. We also outline the available treatment options for a nasal staph infection, as well as some tips for prevention.
Share on PinterestExcessively blowing or rubbing the nose is a possible cause of a staph infection in the nose.
The bacteria S. aureus cause staph infection.
Between 20–80% of humans carry S. aureus within their nasal passages. Most of the time, the bacteria do not cause any harm. However, if the skin of the nose becomes damaged, the bacteria can enter the wound and cause an infection.
Damage to the surface of the skin may trigger a mild to a moderate staph infection. Damage to the deeper layers of the skin may trigger a severe or even life-threatening staph infection.
Staph bacteria are contagious and can spread to other people through:
- skin-to-skin contact
- sharing personal items, such as toothbrushes, razors, or washcloths
- coughing or sneezing, although these types of transmission are less common
A staph infection in the nose can occur as a result of a scratch, sore, or other types of damage to the skin of the nose.
Some potential causes of a nasal staph infection include:
- nose picking
- excessively blowing or rubbing the nose
- plucking or tweezing nasal hairs
A person who has a nasal staph infection may develop the following symptoms:
- redness and swelling of the nose
- crusting around the nostrils
- boils inside one or both nostrils
- facial swelling
- pain
- fever
In some cases, a staph infection may resolve by itself. In other cases, a person will require treatment to clear the infection and prevent further complications.
Some people may succeed in treating minor nasal infections at home. People can soothe sores and crusting by holding a clean, warm, damp cloth onto affected areas. It is important to wash the cloth afterward to avoid spreading the bacteria.
Some people may develop pus-filled boils inside the nostrils. A doctor will need to drain the boil in order to treat the infection and promote wound healing. This procedure typically involves the use of a local anesthetic.
If a nasal staph infection does not clear up by itself, a person may need to take oral antibiotics or apply topical antimicrobial treatments.
Without treatment, staph infections may recur. This is because S.aureus remains inside the nasal passages.
Prescription antibiotic treatments can reduce numbers of staph bacteria, thereby helping to prevent the staph infection from recurring.
Researchers have been investigating the best treatment to prevent recurrent staph infections. According to a 2015 review, topical antimicrobial medications may be more effective than oral antibiotics. This is because S. aureus may have a lower resistance to topical treatments.
Practicing good personal hygiene may also help to reduce the risk of repeat infections.
If a staph infection enters the bloodstream, it can cause serious complications. We list some potential complications below.
Facial cellulitis
Facial cellulitis is a bacterial infection affecting the deeper layers of the skin. Without treatment, the condition can be life-threatening.
Symptoms of facial cellulitis include:
- tenderness and pain in the face
- rash
- skin redness
- lockjaw
- a fever
- chills
- loss of appetite
Cavernous sinus thrombosis
A cavernous sinus thrombosis (CST) is a blood clot that forms in the cavernous sinuses. This is the hollow space between the brain and the eye sockets.
A CST can develop when an infection in the face or skull spreads to the cavernous sinuses. Although rare, the condition can be life-threatening.
Symptoms of a CST include:
- a fever
- a severe headache
- swelling around the eyes
- a weakness of the eye muscles, resulting in drooping eyelids, or double vision
- severe eye pain
Endocarditis
An infection can sometimes spread to the inner lining of the heart chambers and valves. The medical term for this is endocarditis.
Symptoms of endocarditis include:
- a fever
- chills
- fatigue
- aching muscles and joints
- difficulty breathing
- nausea and vomiting
- blood in the urine
Pneumonia
Pneumonia is the medical term for inflammation of one or both lungs. It typically occurs as a result of infection.
In pneumonia, the tiny air sacs, or alveoli, within the lungs fill with fluid or pus. This makes it difficult for a person to breathe.
Some common symptoms of pneumonia include:
- rapid or shallow breathing
- breathlessness, even when resting
- chest pain that worsens when breathing or coughing
- rapid heartbeat
- a fever
- chills
- feeling generally unwell
- loss of appetite
Sepsis
Sepsis is a potentially life-threatening condition in which the body’s immune system overreacts to an infection. This overreaction leads to a toxic build-up of chemicals within the blood.
Symptoms of sepsis include:
- rapid breathing
- increased heart rate
- a fever
- chills
- feeling confused or disorientated
Toxic shock syndrome
Toxic shock syndrome (TSS) is a rare condition in which staph bacteria release dangerous levels of toxins into the bloodstream. TSS can be life-threatening.
The symptoms of TSS come on suddenly and worsen rapidly. They include:
- a fever
- flu-like symptoms, such as a headache, body aches, and a sore throat
- nausea and vomiting
- diarrhea
- a widespread skin rash that appears similar to sunburn
- a bright red coloring of the lips, tongue, and eye-whites
- difficulty breathing
- fainting
- confusion
There are steps a person can take to reduce their risk of developing or spreading a staph infection of the nose or skin. These include:
- regularly washing hands with soap and clean water
- showering or bathing daily to keep skin clean
- covering any cuts or wounds with sterile bandaids or dressings
- avoiding sharing personal items, such as toothbrushes, razors, and washcloths
- covering the mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing
- disposing of tissues after blowing the nose
- avoiding picking the nose
- using only sterile equipment to pluck or tweeze nasal hair, or avoiding these practices altogether
Some staph infections may resolve by themselves, while others may require treatment.
People should see a doctor if the staph infection:
- is severe
- lasts longer than a week, or keeps coming back
- is getting worse, or spreading to other parts of the face
- causes a skin rash or redness
- causes fever or chills
- causes breathing difficulty, or a change in heart rate
Anyone who has a weakened immune system should see a doctor at the first sign of a staph infection. This includes people who:
- are elderly
- have an autoimmune disease
- are receiving chemotherapy
- have received an organ transplant
Staph bacteria commonly live inside the nose and are usually harmless. However, if the skin of the nose becomes damaged, the bacteria can enter the wound and cause infection.
A person who has a nasal staph infection may develop redness, sores, or crusting around the nostrils. A person may need antibiotics or topical antimicrobial medications to treat the infection.
People should seek treatment if their infection is severe or persistent or accompanied by other symptoms. People who have a weakened immune system should seek treatment as soon as possible to reduce the risk of complications.
Staph infection in nose: Symptoms, treatment, and diagnosis
A staphylococcus, or staph, infection is an infection caused by the bacteria Staphylococcus aureus.
Many people carry Staphylococcus aureus (S.aureus) on their skin or within their nose.
Here we look at the various causes and symptoms of a staph infection in the nose. We also outline the available treatment options for a nasal staph infection, as well as some tips for prevention.
Share on PinterestExcessively blowing or rubbing the nose is a possible cause of a staph infection in the nose.
The bacteria S. aureus cause staph infection.
Between 20–80% of humans carry S. aureus within their nasal passages. Most of the time, the bacteria do not cause any harm. However, if the skin of the nose becomes damaged, the bacteria can enter the wound and cause an infection.
Damage to the surface of the skin may trigger a mild to a moderate staph infection. Damage to the deeper layers of the skin may trigger a severe or even life-threatening staph infection.
Staph bacteria are contagious and can spread to other people through:
- skin-to-skin contact
- sharing personal items, such as toothbrushes, razors, or washcloths
- coughing or sneezing, although these types of transmission are less common
A staph infection in the nose can occur as a result of a scratch, sore, or other types of damage to the skin of the nose.
Some potential causes of a nasal staph infection include:
- nose picking
- excessively blowing or rubbing the nose
- plucking or tweezing nasal hairs
A person who has a nasal staph infection may develop the following symptoms:
- redness and swelling of the nose
- crusting around the nostrils
- boils inside one or both nostrils
- facial swelling
- pain
- fever
In some cases, a staph infection may resolve by itself. In other cases, a person will require treatment to clear the infection and prevent further complications.
Some people may succeed in treating minor nasal infections at home. People can soothe sores and crusting by holding a clean, warm, damp cloth onto affected areas. It is important to wash the cloth afterward to avoid spreading the bacteria.
Some people may develop pus-filled boils inside the nostrils. A doctor will need to drain the boil in order to treat the infection and promote wound healing. This procedure typically involves the use of a local anesthetic.
If a nasal staph infection does not clear up by itself, a person may need to take oral antibiotics or apply topical antimicrobial treatments.
Without treatment, staph infections may recur. This is because S.aureus remains inside the nasal passages.
Prescription antibiotic treatments can reduce numbers of staph bacteria, thereby helping to prevent the staph infection from recurring.
Researchers have been investigating the best treatment to prevent recurrent staph infections. According to a 2015 review, topical antimicrobial medications may be more effective than oral antibiotics. This is because S. aureus may have a lower resistance to topical treatments.
Practicing good personal hygiene may also help to reduce the risk of repeat infections.
If a staph infection enters the bloodstream, it can cause serious complications. We list some potential complications below.
Facial cellulitis
Facial cellulitis is a bacterial infection affecting the deeper layers of the skin. Without treatment, the condition can be life-threatening.
Symptoms of facial cellulitis include:
- tenderness and pain in the face
- rash
- skin redness
- lockjaw
- a fever
- chills
- loss of appetite
Cavernous sinus thrombosis
A cavernous sinus thrombosis (CST) is a blood clot that forms in the cavernous sinuses. This is the hollow space between the brain and the eye sockets.
A CST can develop when an infection in the face or skull spreads to the cavernous sinuses. Although rare, the condition can be life-threatening.
Symptoms of a CST include:
- a fever
- a severe headache
- swelling around the eyes
- a weakness of the eye muscles, resulting in drooping eyelids, or double vision
- severe eye pain
Endocarditis
An infection can sometimes spread to the inner lining of the heart chambers and valves. The medical term for this is endocarditis.
Symptoms of endocarditis include:
- a fever
- chills
- fatigue
- aching muscles and joints
- difficulty breathing
- nausea and vomiting
- blood in the urine
Pneumonia
Pneumonia is the medical term for inflammation of one or both lungs. It typically occurs as a result of infection.
In pneumonia, the tiny air sacs, or alveoli, within the lungs fill with fluid or pus. This makes it difficult for a person to breathe.
Some common symptoms of pneumonia include:
- rapid or shallow breathing
- breathlessness, even when resting
- chest pain that worsens when breathing or coughing
- rapid heartbeat
- a fever
- chills
- feeling generally unwell
- loss of appetite
Sepsis
Sepsis is a potentially life-threatening condition in which the body’s immune system overreacts to an infection. This overreaction leads to a toxic build-up of chemicals within the blood.
Symptoms of sepsis include:
- rapid breathing
- increased heart rate
- a fever
- chills
- feeling confused or disorientated
Toxic shock syndrome
Toxic shock syndrome (TSS) is a rare condition in which staph bacteria release dangerous levels of toxins into the bloodstream. TSS can be life-threatening.
The symptoms of TSS come on suddenly and worsen rapidly. They include:
- a fever
- flu-like symptoms, such as a headache, body aches, and a sore throat
- nausea and vomiting
- diarrhea
- a widespread skin rash that appears similar to sunburn
- a bright red coloring of the lips, tongue, and eye-whites
- difficulty breathing
- fainting
- confusion
There are steps a person can take to reduce their risk of developing or spreading a staph infection of the nose or skin. These include:
- regularly washing hands with soap and clean water
- showering or bathing daily to keep skin clean
- covering any cuts or wounds with sterile bandaids or dressings
- avoiding sharing personal items, such as toothbrushes, razors, and washcloths
- covering the mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing
- disposing of tissues after blowing the nose
- avoiding picking the nose
- using only sterile equipment to pluck or tweeze nasal hair, or avoiding these practices altogether
Some staph infections may resolve by themselves, while others may require treatment.
People should see a doctor if the staph infection:
- is severe
- lasts longer than a week, or keeps coming back
- is getting worse, or spreading to other parts of the face
- causes a skin rash or redness
- causes fever or chills
- causes breathing difficulty, or a change in heart rate
Anyone who has a weakened immune system should see a doctor at the first sign of a staph infection. This includes people who:
- are elderly
- have an autoimmune disease
- are receiving chemotherapy
- have received an organ transplant
Staph bacteria commonly live inside the nose and are usually harmless. However, if the skin of the nose becomes damaged, the bacteria can enter the wound and cause infection.
A person who has a nasal staph infection may develop redness, sores, or crusting around the nostrils. A person may need antibiotics or topical antimicrobial medications to treat the infection.
People should seek treatment if their infection is severe or persistent or accompanied by other symptoms. People who have a weakened immune system should seek treatment as soon as possible to reduce the risk of complications.
Treatment of the sinuses and Staphylococcus aureus in Kaliningrad
Treatment of the nose is one of the main areas of work of Laura . The Potocki clinic in Poland has everything you need to deal with such pathologies as deviated septum, polyps, etc. It is in the treatment of the nose that surgical techniques are most widely used.
Symptoms of nasal diseases are most often associated with infectious or allergic causes . It can also be various neoplasms, as well as accumulations of fluid or mucus in the sinuses. To accurately identify the sources of the disease, you should undergo a complete examination at the ENT. You can make an appointment for diagnostics in our clinic in Kaliningrad by phone: +7 (921) 262-29-59.
Diseases of the nose and their treatment
There are several types of common pathologies that we offer treatment:
- vasomotor rhinitis;
- chronic sinusitis;
- nasal polyps;
- deviated septum;
- staphylococci.
Each of these diseases causes breathing problems (chronic nasal congestion), pain, malaise, loss of smell and many other unpleasant consequences up to the external change in the shape of the nose. In this case, drug treatment often does not give a significant result.
The Potocki clinic in Poland is equipped with modern hardware and surgical equipment that allows for minimally invasive and effective procedures for the treatment of sinuses . Recovery from such operations does not take much time. Almost always, patients leave the clinic on the day of surgery and, after following the doctor’s recommendations, return to their normal routine within a few days.
Treatment of staphylococcus in the nose
Laura’s help may also be needed in the fight against staphylococcus. It is curious that these bacteria accompany a person all his life. They manifest themselves only during periods of weakened immunity, serious inflammatory processes and nasal injuries.
Staphylococcus aureus is especially dangerous. Usually this type of bacteria is not present in the body. It enters it from the outside and is capable of provoking severe inflammation. It is not only about rhinitis, otitis or tonsillitis. All adjacent respiratory organs are affected and diseases such as:
- bronchitis are caused;
- tracheitis;
- adenoiditis;
- sinusitis.
Under the most unfavorable scenarios, in the absence of diagnosis and treatment of Staphylococcus aureus, the bones, heart, kidneys, and brain are affected. The bacterium is especially dangerous for the elderly and children. Remember the symptoms in which you need to immediately contact an ENT doctor: the presence of impurities in the mucus from the nose, a violation of smell, a change in the timbre of the voice, fever (up to 39degrees or more), general malaise, sinusitis, frontal sinusitis.
Treatment of staphylococcus in the nose in adults and children should be timely and effective . Most often it is associated with taking medications, injections of drugs and local treatment of the mucosa. When ulcers appear, surgical intervention may also be required. Treatment of Staphylococcus aureus in the nose in adults should be fully controlled by a doctor. This will help avoid terrible consequences.
You can make an appointment for diagnostics and treatment of the nose at the Potocki clinic in the city of Braniewo, 5 km from the border of Poland and the Kaliningrad region, by phone or through the form on the website. Contact the professionals and be healthy!
Furuncle in the nose or pimple: symptoms and treatment
A painful, but seemingly harmless pimple in the nose, which causes discomfort to a person, but rarely causes a visit to a doctor, may not be such a modest skin “surprise” as it seems at first glance.
A furuncle in the nose may be the result of an infection in the body – in this case, an abscess in the nose will be fraught with very unpleasant health consequences. Therefore, it is worth being able to distinguish an ordinary pimple in the nose from an infected abscess, which will not go away by itself, but will worsen.
How to determine the cause of pimples in the nose and determine whether to worry when they appear? When should you show an abscess to a doctor? What is the treatment for a furuncle in the nose ? Read all about it in the article below.
- Nasal abscess – causes and potential danger
- Furuncle treatment in the nose
Nasal Boil – Causes and Potential Dangers
A boil in the nose can be annoying and annoying, but not a serious problem. Or it could be an indication of an infection. If you can tell the difference, you will prevent further spread of the infection and worsening of the disease.
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How do pimples form? The entire skin is covered with microscopic holes – pores. Also in the skin are the sebaceous glands, most often associated with hair follicles. When, for various reasons, the pores become clogged with excess sebum, acne occurs. In addition, bacteria can enter the pores, which provoke inflammation and purulent abscesses.
Read also: Furunculosis: fighting the disease radically
Bacteria in the nose can cause nasal vestibulitis (folliculitis). Nasal vestibulitis can be characterized by both a single pimple and multiple pimples on the mucous membrane of the nostrils. One of the most common causes of folliculitis is the bacterium staphylococcus aureus.
Typical causes of folliculitis are frequent picking of the nose (usually done with dirty hands) or constant blowing of the nose, which opens a gate for bacteria.
More serious infections provoke the formation of abscesses – boils. Their main danger is that they can result in panniculitis (inflammation of the subcutaneous adipose tissue) – the formation of inflamed and swollen areas on the skin, nodular tissue changes and the formation of pits in the skin. In some cases, panniculitis is even fraught with death in case of systemic tissue damage throughout the body.
And panniculitis is caused by the same bacteria – staphylococcus aureus, MRSA (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus) and streptococcus. MRSA does not respond to most antibiotics and is therefore difficult to treat.
Why is an infected purulent abscess in the nose dangerous? The veins in the nose are sometimes intertwined with vessels leading to the brain.
In some cases, a boil in the nose can trigger the infection to spread deeper and form a blood clot in a large vein at the base of the skull.
Although cavernous sinus thrombosis is a very rare disease, its risk should not be discounted. It occurs, including when bacteria spread from the sinuses and nasal mucosa. Such a diagnosis can be fatal even with timely treatment.
TCS symptoms:
- headache
- visual impairments
- bulge
- high temperature
By the way, if you regularly get pimples in your nose, think about whether you are at risk, because they are typical for diabetes, weakened immune system and obesity.
Treatment of a boil in the nose
There are several symptoms that accompany a pimple in the nose, in the presence of which it is necessary to consult a doctor.
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Among these symptoms:
- visual disturbances
- dizziness
- high temperature
- irregular pupils
In addition, if after a certain time the abscess in the nose does not go away, but only starts to hurt even more or increases further, you should not hesitate to visit the doctor either.
See also: How to identify the symptoms of a developing abscess
Treatment of a boil in the nose depends on its nature and cause. If you are firmly convinced that this is an ordinary pimple, it is easy to cure it at home. However, if you have even the slightest doubt about the nature of the origin of the abscess in the nose, then it is better to confirm your suspicions (or exclude them) by visiting a doctor!
If a bacterial infection is the cause, treatment is usually topical and includes antibiotic ointments.
If the case is serious (or the situation is advanced), it may be necessary to take internal antibiotics. In some situations, hospitalization is possible (especially when it comes to cavernous sinus thrombosis).
Anti-inflammatory drugs (such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen) are used to relieve painful and swollen nasal conditions.
Important note: Never, ever try to pop a pimple in your nose! Even if it seems to you that he is “ripe”.
It seems to be a banal recommendation, however, as practice shows, it is useful to recall this. After all, squeezing out an abscess in such a dangerous area as the nasal mucosa can only aggravate the situation and allow the infection to spread even deeper and further, capturing new areas. Or you can introduce additional bacteria into a pimple that would go away on its own – and again get serious problems.
We hope this article was useful to you and helped you understand what a common boil in the nose is fraught with, when it is worth running to the doctor with it and how to treat this unpleasant “surprise”.