Natural cures for ulcerative colitis. 5 Natural Remedies for Managing Ulcerative Colitis Symptoms: A Comprehensive Guide
How can diet modifications alleviate ulcerative colitis symptoms. What role does exercise play in managing inflammation associated with UC. Can stress reduction techniques provide relief for ulcerative colitis sufferers. Which natural therapies show promise for UC symptom management.
Understanding Ulcerative Colitis: Causes and Prevalence
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease that affects the large intestine, causing ulcers and inflammation in the colon’s lining. While the exact cause remains elusive, research suggests a complex interplay of genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors contributes to its development.
UC impacts nearly 1 million Americans, with a higher prevalence observed in westernized populations and individuals consuming diets high in fat and low in fiber. The Crohn’s & Colitis Foundation of America reports that UC tends to run in families, indicating a genetic component to the condition.
Risk Factors for Ulcerative Colitis
- Genetic predisposition
- Westernized lifestyle
- High-fat, low-fiber diet
- Environmental factors
- Immune system dysfunction
While conventional treatments such as anti-inflammatory drugs, immune suppressors, and biologics play a crucial role in managing UC, many patients seek complementary natural approaches to alleviate symptoms and reduce flare-ups. Let’s explore five evidence-based natural remedies that may help manage ulcerative colitis symptoms.
Dietary Modifications: Tailoring Your Diet to Manage UC Symptoms
One of the most impactful natural approaches to managing ulcerative colitis involves making strategic dietary modifications. Dr. Benjamin Snider, a naturopathic doctor specializing in digestive health, emphasizes that diet is a foundational treatment for UC patients.
Research published in the journal Nutrients in May 2019 indicates that a Western diet high in fat, refined sugar, and animal products is associated with an increased risk of UC and exacerbation of symptoms. Additionally, the Crohn’s & Colitis Foundation of America identifies several potential trigger foods for UC symptoms:
- Greasy foods
- Dairy products
- Caffeine
- Alcohol
- Raw fruits and vegetables
How can you identify your personal UC dietary triggers? Keeping a detailed food diary is an effective strategy. By systematically tracking your food intake and corresponding symptoms, you can pinpoint specific items that may exacerbate your condition.
Creating a UC-Friendly Diet Plan
While there’s no one-size-fits-all diet for ulcerative colitis, some general guidelines can help you develop a personalized eating plan:
- Prioritize easily digestible foods during flare-ups
- Experiment with eliminating common trigger foods
- Incorporate anti-inflammatory foods like omega-3 rich fish and turmeric
- Stay hydrated with water and clear broths
- Consider working with a registered dietitian specializing in IBD
Remember, dietary changes should complement, not replace, your prescribed medical treatment. Always consult with your healthcare provider before making significant changes to your diet.
The Power of Exercise in Managing Ulcerative Colitis
Regular physical activity emerges as a potent natural remedy for ulcerative colitis, offering a multitude of benefits that extend beyond symptom management. Dr. Snider highlights the importance of exercise in addressing various complications associated with UC, including:
- Decreased bone density
- Weakened immune system
- Emotional health problems
- Stress
- Weight gain
How does exercise specifically benefit those with ulcerative colitis? Recent research reveals that moderate exercise stimulates the release of protective myokines, such as irisin, from working skeletal muscles. These myokines promote healing and help mitigate inflammation associated with inflammatory bowel diseases like UC.
Designing an Exercise Regimen for UC Patients
When incorporating exercise into your UC management plan, consider the following recommendations:
- Aim for moderate-intensity activities like swimming or biking
- Engage in physical activity 3-4 days per week
- Start slowly and gradually increase duration and intensity
- Listen to your body and avoid overexertion during flare-ups
- Stay hydrated before, during, and after exercise
Is high-intensity exercise suitable for UC patients? While moderate exercise is generally recommended, some individuals may tolerate more intense workouts. It’s crucial to work with your healthcare provider to determine the most appropriate exercise regimen for your specific condition and fitness level.
Stress Reduction Techniques: Calming the Gut-Brain Axis
The intricate connection between stress and ulcerative colitis symptoms has been well-documented in scientific literature. A research review published in Frontiers in Pediatrics in October 2019 highlights how stress can lead to inflammation and changes in the gut, potentially exacerbating UC symptoms.
Understanding this gut-brain axis is crucial for developing effective stress reduction strategies. Dr. Snider emphasizes the importance of relaxation techniques in shifting the nervous system from a “fight or flight” state to a “rest and digest” mode, which can have profound effects on digestive function.
Effective Stress Management Techniques for UC Patients
Consider incorporating these evidence-based stress reduction methods into your daily routine:
- Meditation
- Deep breathing exercises
- Progressive muscle relaxation
- Mindfulness practices
- Gentle yoga or tai chi
How do these techniques benefit UC patients specifically? By activating the parasympathetic nervous system, these practices can help:
- Reduce heart rate and blood pressure
- Improve digestion and nutrient absorption
- Decrease inflammation in the gut
- Enhance overall well-being and quality of life
Consistency is key when implementing stress reduction techniques. Aim to practice your chosen method for at least 10-15 minutes daily, gradually increasing the duration as you become more comfortable with the practice.
Mind-Body Therapies: Harnessing the Power of Psychological Interventions
The role of psychological interventions in managing ulcerative colitis symptoms has gained significant attention in recent years. Two particularly promising approaches are Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and biofeedback.
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for UC Management
CBT is a structured, goal-oriented form of psychotherapy that helps individuals identify and change negative thought patterns and behaviors. For UC patients, CBT can be particularly beneficial in:
- Developing coping strategies for pain and discomfort
- Managing stress and anxiety related to the condition
- Improving adherence to treatment plans
- Enhancing overall quality of life
Research examining pain management techniques for people with inflammatory bowel diseases suggests that CBT can effectively ease abdominal pain for some individuals. By addressing the psychological aspects of living with a chronic condition, CBT empowers patients to take an active role in their treatment and well-being.
Biofeedback: A Tool for Symptom Control
Biofeedback is a technique that uses electronic monitoring to teach individuals how to consciously control certain bodily processes, such as heart rate, muscle tension, and skin temperature. For UC patients, biofeedback can be particularly useful in:
- Managing abdominal pain and discomfort
- Reducing muscle tension in the pelvic area
- Improving bowel control
- Enhancing relaxation and stress management skills
How does biofeedback work for UC symptom management? By providing real-time feedback on physiological processes, biofeedback helps patients develop greater awareness and control over their body’s responses to stress and pain. This increased control can lead to improved symptom management and a sense of empowerment in dealing with the condition.
Herbal and Nutritional Supplements: Nature’s Pharmacy for UC Relief
While dietary modifications form the cornerstone of natural UC management, certain herbal and nutritional supplements have shown promise in alleviating symptoms and supporting overall gut health. It’s important to note that supplements should always be used under the guidance of a healthcare professional, as they can interact with medications and may not be suitable for everyone.
Promising Supplements for Ulcerative Colitis
- Probiotics: These beneficial bacteria can help restore balance to the gut microbiome, potentially reducing inflammation and improving symptoms.
- Omega-3 fatty acids: Found in fish oil supplements, omega-3s have anti-inflammatory properties that may benefit UC patients.
- Curcumin: The active compound in turmeric has shown anti-inflammatory effects in some studies on UC.
- Boswellia: This herb has been used in traditional medicine for centuries and may help reduce inflammation in the gut.
- Aloe vera: Some research suggests that aloe vera gel may have a soothing effect on the intestinal lining.
How effective are these supplements in managing UC symptoms? While some studies have shown promising results, the evidence is often mixed, and more research is needed to establish definitive benefits. It’s crucial to approach supplementation with caution and always inform your healthcare provider about any supplements you’re considering.
Potential Risks and Considerations
Before incorporating any new supplement into your UC management plan, consider the following:
- Potential interactions with medications
- Quality and purity of supplements
- Appropriate dosing for your specific condition
- Possible side effects or allergic reactions
- The importance of monitoring and adjusting your supplement regimen under medical supervision
Integrative Approach: Combining Natural Remedies with Conventional Treatment
While natural remedies can play a significant role in managing ulcerative colitis symptoms, it’s crucial to approach treatment holistically, integrating both conventional and complementary therapies. Dr. Snider emphasizes that a comprehensive approach considering lifestyle, stress management, supplements, and natural remedies offers the best chance for healing and symptom relief.
Key Components of an Integrative UC Management Plan
- Medication adherence: Follow your prescribed treatment plan
- Dietary modifications: Tailor your diet to minimize triggers and support gut health
- Regular exercise: Engage in moderate physical activity to reduce inflammation and improve overall health
- Stress management: Implement relaxation techniques and mind-body therapies
- Supplementation: Consider evidence-based supplements under medical supervision
- Regular monitoring: Work closely with your healthcare team to track progress and adjust treatment as needed
How can patients effectively communicate with their healthcare providers about integrating natural remedies? Open and honest communication is key. Keep a detailed log of any natural treatments you’re using or considering, and discuss their potential benefits and risks with your doctor.
The Future of Ulcerative Colitis Treatment
As research in the field of inflammatory bowel diseases continues to advance, new insights into the complex interplay between genetics, environment, and lifestyle factors are emerging. This growing understanding is paving the way for more personalized and effective treatment approaches that combine the best of conventional medicine with evidence-based natural remedies.
While a cure for ulcerative colitis remains elusive, the integration of natural management strategies alongside traditional treatments offers hope for improved symptom control and quality of life for those living with this challenging condition. By taking a proactive, holistic approach to UC management, patients can work towards achieving longer periods of remission and better overall health outcomes.
5 Natural Ways to Manage Ulcerative Colitis Symptoms
Is yoga the key to soothing ulcerative colitis? Will therapy provide relief? Natural remedies for ulcerative colitis (UC) should not be your primary treatment approach, but they can help you manage symptoms and reduce the frequency of flares.
To date, there is no cure for UC, a chronic disease of the large intestine (colon) in which inflammation brought on by a faulty immune response creates sores, or ulcers, in the lining of the colon.
The chronic condition affects nearly 1 million Americans and tends to run in families, according to the Crohn’s & Colitis Foundation of America. Epidemiological research shows that westernized populations and people with diets high in fat and low in fiber are at higher risk for UC. But no one has yet uncovered the main cause of the disease.
“Although the official cause of ulcerative colitis has evaded the medical community, it’s important to understand that it results from an interaction of genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors,” says Benjamin Snider, ND, a naturopathic doctor in private practice in Kitchener, Ontario.
Treatments for ulcerative colitis include medication such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), immune system suppressors, biologics, and steroids to control inflammation and other symptoms of the condition. Surgery to remove the colon and rectum is another form of treatment if medication doesn’t prove effective.
There are still other, nonmedical forms of relief. Research shows that a number of natural treatments, including everything from lifestyle changes to herbal medicine, are effective for colitis.
Dr. Snider stresses that a holistic approach that factors in lifestyle, stress, supplements, and some natural remedies for ulcerative colitis offers the best chance at healing.
Read on to learn about some different kinds of natural therapies.
1. Avoid Foods That May Exacerbate Symptoms
Because a healthy diet is a cornerstone for overall health, it’s no surprise that it tops Snider’s list of natural remedies for ulcerative colitis. “Diet is a foundational treatment for patients with ulcerative colitis,” he says, adding that there’s often a dietary component to the disease.
According to a review of studies published in May 2019 in the journal Nutrients, a Western diet high in fat, refined sugar, and animal products is associated with an increased risk of UC and worsening colitis symptoms. The CCFA notes that greasy foods, dairy products, caffeine, alcohol, and raw fruits and vegetables may trigger UC symptoms as well. But it’s important to note that there’s no one-size-fits-all diet for UC, so you’ll have to figure out what works best for you through trial and error.
It helps to keep a food diary to discover which foods are best for you. Snider says it can’t hurt to limit certain foods, and then if your symptoms improve according to your symptom diary, to continue doing so.
2. Get Regular Exercise to Reduce Inflammation
Snider says exercise is useful in managing many of the complications associated with ulcerative colitis, including decreased bone density, a weakened immune system, emotional health problems, stress, and weight gain.
“Try to engage in a moderate-intensity exercise like swimming or biking, three or four days per week,” he says. One research review notes that moderate exercise releases protective myokines such as irisin from working skeletal muscles, which promotes healing and helps with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) inflammation.
3. Stress Less to Keep Things Moving
Research indicates that stress plays a role in inflammatory bowel diseases such as ulcerative colitis. According to a research review published in October 2019 in Frontiers in Pediatrics, stress leads to inflammation and changes in the gut, which can exacerbate UC symptoms.
Counteract stress with relaxation techniques such as meditation, deep breathing, and progressive muscle relaxation to help your body relax.
“These modalities shift the nervous system away from fight or flight and into a rest and digest mode,” Snider says. “In addition to heart rate, blood pressure, and respiration rate changing, blood and nutrients move into the core to support digestive function. ”
4. Consider Therapy to Help Manage Stress and Pain
Working with a therapist on certain mind-body techniques can help you control ulcerative colitis symptoms.
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and a technique called biofeedback may be useful, as these processes teach skills to cope with stress and pain. In CBT, you learn to recognize and change behaviors and emotions that affect you physically. According to an article looking at pain management techniques for people with IBD, CBT can ease abdominal pain for some people. Biofeedback will teach you how to identify and control some bodily processes, such as heart rate or tension in your muscles, and it can be effective in helping manage chronic pain.
5. Consider Omega-3 Fatty Acids to Ease Symptoms
As part of a healthy diet, additional omega-3 fatty acids, the healthy fats found in foods like fatty fish, may keep inflammation at bay and ease ulcerative colitis symptoms.
“Omega-3 fats may be beneficial to patients with both UC and Crohn’s due to the strong anti-inflammatory action and ability to fuel the cells that line the intestinal tract,” says Snider.
Though research results vary, Snider notes that omega-3 fatty acid supplementation holds promise for people with IBD and other inflammatory conditions such as psoriasis and rheumatoid arthritis. A review article published in the January–March 2016 issue of the Annals of Gastroenterology notes that omega-3s may also reduce pro-inflammatory cytokines, which cause systemic inflammation. The authors found that more studies are needed to establish a recommended daily intake to prevent or induce remission in IBD patients.
Talk to your doctor to get advice and recommendations before taking any supplements.
Additional reporting by Ashley Welch.
Ulcerative Colitis Natural Treatment: Diet, Supplements, and More
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic condition involving the digestive system. It often results in symptoms such as:
- frequent, urgent diarrhea
- bloody stool
- abdominal pain and cramping
- rectal pain
- malnutrition
- weight loss
- fatigue
There’s no cure for UC, but remission is possible with proper treatment and management.
The first step toward remission is finding the right treatment regimen. Many people turn to alternative therapies and natural remedies to help manage UC alongside conventional treatments.
These natural remedies, management strategies, and treatment options may help.
Some herbal or organic remedies may help promote gut health and prolong remission. A few familiar supplements and herbal remedies may be effective for managing UC.
Probiotics
Probiotics introduce healthy gut bacteria to restore and maintain a natural microbial flora in the gut. This may reduce harmful inflammatory responses and maintain remission.
Ginseng
There is a lack of human research studying how ginseng affects UC. An animal study from 2015 suggested that ginseng may be effective in the treatment of UC by reducing inflammation and protecting against cellular damage.
Psyllium seed/husk
Psyllium seed/husk enhances gut motility, alleviates the symptoms of constipation, and improves the elimination of waste.
Boswellia
Some 2015 evidence suggests that resin obtained from Boswellia plants may help reduce inflammation, which could be helpful for those with UC.
Bromelain
Bromelain, an enzyme found in pineapples, may help ease UC symptoms and reduce the frequency of flares. It’s proteolytic, which means that it helps break down proteins.
A 2017 study suggested that bromelain may decrease intestinal inflammation and enhance intestinal cell function, which may help reduce UC symptoms.
Turmeric
Turmeric, the Indian spice used in curry, may help people with UC.
Specifically, the curcumin found in turmeric is an antioxidant and appears to decrease inflammation while improving the effectiveness of traditional medical therapy.
Many people living with UC find that making simple lifestyle modifications helps provide some relief. Start with these strategies.
Dietary changes
Dietary changes may help some people with UC. For example, a relatively high proportion of people of European descent are allergic or sensitive to gluten, a substance found in wheat.
Some evidence from 2014 suggests that people with UC are more likely to have celiac disease or be intolerant to gluten. However, more research in this area is needed.
Eliminating these foods and beverages may also decrease the frequency and severity of flares:
- alcohol
- dairy
- meat
- processed foods
- high carbohydrate foods
- sugar alcohols
Lower fat diets seem to be particularly useful in delaying the recurrence of UC. Olive oil, medium-chain triglycerides, omega-3 fatty acids, and certain types of fiber might have a beneficial effect.
High fiber intake may also help some people. In addition to improving bowel regularity, it may improve the consistency of the stool.
High vitamin C intake may have a protective effect, and vitamin C–rich foods may be associated with a longer remission phase. Some of these foods include:
- berries
- spinach
- bell pepper
- parsley
UC leads to several symptoms, not just gastrointestinal ones. Aside from medications, other interventions and lifestyle changes, such as the following, can help improve health and quality of life.
Exercise
Staying active is important for everyone’s overall health. Exercise comes with a variety of health benefits, from boosting immunity to improving mood and strengthening bone health.
Not sure where to start? A few low impact, UC-friendly workout options include:
- walking
- cycling
- swimming
- rowing
- yoga
When UC-related digestive symptoms crop up, working out can feel like the last thing on your mind. It’s important to take it easy during a flare and listen to your body.
Manage stress
Managing a chronic condition like UC can feel stressful. What’s more, research from 2019 shows that stress can trigger a UC flare.
Taking steps to manage and relieve stress can help you cope with and prevent a UC flare. Try these strategies to help keep stress at bay:
- Make time for a hobby, like reading or listening to music.
- Try meditating.
- Practice breathing exercises.
- Open up to a friend, family member, or other loved one about what you’re going through.
- Join a support group.
- Talk with a therapist.
Experiment with various stress-relief strategies to determine which ones work best for you.
When it comes to managing UC, finding the right treatment regimen is the most important step. A number of options are available, both to control UC flares and to manage the condition long-term, including:
- aminosalicylates (5-ASAs)
- corticosteroids
- immunomodulators
- biologics and biosimilars
- targeted synthetic small-molecule medications
- surgical procedures
UC treatment is very individualized, and recommendations will vary based on a variety of factors, such as:
- your symptoms
- the severity of your UC
- your personal preferences
Work with your doctor to establish the best treatment or combination of treatments for managing UC.
Be sure to mention any other medications you take to prevent unnecessary issues or drug interactions. For example, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can be associated with UC flares. UC can also lead to low iron levels, and some medications can interfere with iron absorption.
Check in with your doctor regularly to monitor how well things are going and evaluate whether you’d benefit from a change in treatment.
Taking natural remedies along with conventional treatments may help further eliminate symptoms of UC better than just conventional treatments alone.
However, before starting any alternative treatments, you should talk with your doctor about which remedies might be best for you. They can help guide you to finding the best treatments for you.
Read this article in Spanish.
Treatment of ulcerative and chronic colitis with folk remedies
Contents
- What is it?
- Causes of the disease
- Symptoms of the disease
- Diagnosis of the disease
- Treatment with folk methods
- What is prohibited in this disease?
- Preventive measures
When the first warning signs appear, it is not recommended to self-medicate, it is necessary to undergo a series of examinations to determine the nature of the disease. One of these diseases is intestinal colitis, which is often confused with dysentery.
Contents
What is it?
Colitis is an inflammation of the intestinal mucosa. The disease can occur in both acute and chronic forms. In acute colitis, the symptoms are usually pronounced, the chronic form is distinguished by the sluggish nature of the disease.
The latter form often turns into ulcerative colitis, which requires long and complex treatment. Inflammatory processes lead to atrophy of the intestinal mucosa and disruption of its functions.
When inflammation is localized in a small area, segmental colitis is diagnosed, when pathological processes spread to the entire intestine, one can speak of pancolitis. With enteritis, inflammation also develops in the sections of the small intestine.
Causes of disease
Inflammation of the intestinal mucosa can be caused by a number of reasons. Often several factors contribute to the onset of the disease.
The main causes of colitis include:
- medicinal – prolonged use of antibiotics or laxatives has a devastating effect on the intestinal microflora;
- infectious – colitis can develop with dysentery, salmonellosis and other infections;
- genetic – with congenital pathologies of the organ and its functional insufficiency;
- allergic – food allergy to a number of products often leads to the development of colitis;
- mechanical – prolonged irritation of the mucous membrane with enemas or suppositories from constipation can cause the onset of the disease.
In addition, inflammation in the intestines can be caused by:
- unhealthy and irregular diet;
- poisoning by toxic substances;
- stress and reduced immunity;
- the presence of concomitant diseases (gastritis, pancreatitis, cholecystitis, etc. ).
[warning]The disease can develop at any age, its treatment requires long-term therapy and strict adherence to a diet.[/warning]
Symptoms of the disease
The acute stage is characterized by severe symptoms. In the absence of treatment, the disease becomes chronic within three weeks, in which periods of exacerbation are replaced by remission, the duration of which depends on the therapy and adherence to the diet.
Symptoms that may indicate the development of colitis are:
- pain in the upper and left side of the abdomen;
- swelling;
- flatulence;
- alternating constipation and diarrhoea;
- nausea and vomiting;
- blood or mucus in the stool;
- General feeling of weakness.
In some cases, the patient complains of fever, prolonged lack of appetite and the urge to defecate, resulting in mucus discharge.
How to improve intestinal peristalsis? Folk remedies, medications and diet.
Read in this article what to do if the right side of the lower abdomen hurts?
Diagnosis of the disease
Diagnosis begins with history taking – it is necessary to determine the duration of symptoms, under what circumstances they occur and whether there are concomitant diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.
The doctor carefully palpates the abdomen to determine the location of pain. To establish a diagnosis, it is necessary to carry out blood test to determine the level of leukocytes, hemoglobin and ESR, coprogram and bacteriological culture of feces .
digital examination of the rectum, x-ray to exclude tumors, ultrasound to determine the condition of the digestive organs and endoscopic examination of the intestine are prescribed. It is necessary to conduct a histological examination to exclude malignant neoplasms in the organ, the symptoms of which are very similar to those of colitis.
[warning]After the diagnosis is established, appropriate treatment is given, which includes medication, intravenous fluids, and diet. In the absence of positive results from conservative therapy, surgical intervention may be required. A positive effect on the condition of the intestines will have the intake of herbal decoctions for two months. Brew a teaspoon of chamomile, centaury and sage into a glass of boiling water. It is necessary to take six to eight times a day, one tablespoon. After three months, you can reduce the intake of the decoction to four times a day for a teaspoon.
Drinking a tablespoon of freshly prepared carrot juice in the morning for at least one month will help restore intestinal peristalsis. The same therapeutic effect will provide onion juice (a teaspoon half an hour before meals).
Constipation will be relieved by eating balls made from a mixture of dried apricots, prunes and figs (200 g of each dried fruit) and three leaves of aloe. Everything is ground and divided into small balls, which must be taken one at a time before going to bed.
For adults
Herbal decoctions used in the treatment of the disease have an antimicrobial effect, normalize acidity and intestinal motility. To achieve positive results, it is recommended to use herbal medicine for 4 – 8 weeks in a row:
- One spoon of cranberry leaves is brewed with a glass of boiling water. Take one spoon before each meal.
- Pour four spoonfuls of chamomile flowers into one glass of boiling water. Heat in a water bath for at least twenty minutes, then strain. Drink half a glass of decoction half an hour before meals at least four times a day.
- Several nettle sprigs curled with boiling water. As soon as the liquid acquires a rich green color, it is drunk. You can use one glass every other day for two weeks.
- Freshly squeezed juice from gooseberries take one spoon twenty minutes before meals.
- Yarrow, chamomile, calendula, coltsfoot, shepherd’s purse and calamus are infused in equal amounts throughout the day. The drink is taken in a third of a glass thirty minutes before each meal.
- Young alder cones are soaked in water and boiled for no more than twenty minutes. The resulting broth is diluted with the same amount of boiled water. Taken as a tea once a day. You can add some honey to improve the taste.
- Ginger root is ground on a fine grater, poured with a small amount of boiling water and heated in a water bath for thirty minutes. You can take one third of a glass before meals.
- Strongly brewed green tea in the morning before breakfast will help fight infections that cause the development of the disease.
For children
Treatment of the disease in children is mainly aimed at strengthening the immune system. Consult with your doctor before using folk remedies:
- A kilogram of chopped apples is boiled for about half an hour. After cooling, the fruits are consumed in a glass a day an hour after eating.
- Half cup blueberries 500 ml of hot water are poured. The liquid is infused for at least ten hours and consumed several teaspoons fifteen minutes before meals.
- Half a cup raspberries are brewed with a liter of boiling water and infused for thirty minutes. The decoction is consumed in a third cup three times a day before meals.
- One hundred grams of watermelon peels are poured with a small amount of boiling water. After insisting, one spoonful is used before meals.
What is prohibited in this disease?
In case of an inflammatory process in the intestines, it is recommended to follow a sparing diet:
- exclude spicy, sour, salty, fried foods;
- exclude fatty foods;
- it is forbidden to eat raw vegetables.
Cooking should be done by boiling or mashing. It is necessary to exclude such bad habits as smoking and drinking alcohol. It is forbidden to take any medication without first consulting a doctor.
What are the methods of examining the intestines?
How to get rid of bad breath from the stomach? Read in this article.
About the treatment of polyps in the intestines with folk remedies – http://vashjeludok.com/kishechnik/k-lechenie/polipov-narodnymi-sredstvami.html
Preventive measures
Disease prevention is timely treatment of diseases of the stomach and pancreas, regular food intake, a balanced diet and an active lifestyle to eliminate stagnant processes in the intestines.
Narrowing of the intestinal vessels, leading to a violation of its functions, can be triggered by excess weight, high blood pressure or diabetes. Controlling risk factors will reduce the likelihood of developing the disease.
Hygiene and drinking clean water are essential. Unsanitary conditions lead to the development of many infectious diseases, one of which is intestinal colitis.
Inflammatory bowel disease quickly becomes chronic and can take years to heal. When the first suspicious symptoms appear, do not be too lazy to consult a doctor and conduct the necessary examinations. Timely diagnosis will help prevent the development of the disease and reduce the risk of possible complications.
Non-specific ulcerative colitis: symptoms, treatment and clinical guidelines
Ulcerative colitis (formerly called ulcerative colitis or UC) is a chronic inflammation of the lining of the large intestine with ulceration of the inner wall of the intestine. This is a severe chronic disease that can last for decades and significantly reduces the quality of human life. Approximately every 500th inhabitant of the Earth suffers from this pathology.
Most often, the first signs of ulcerative colitis appear in adolescence and early adulthood in the period of 15-30 years, but can be detected later.
What can cause ulcerative colitis?
Ulcerative colitis was previously thought to be caused by poor diet and frequent stress. However, further studies have shown that these factors may increase the severity of the symptoms of the disease, but are not its cause.
Currently, there is no single concept regarding the pathogenesis of ulcerative colitis. Probably, a significant contribution to the development of this disease is made by a violation of the mechanisms of the immune response in the body.
Hereditary causes can also play a role – most often, if there are relatives in the family who suffer from this pathology, other family members are also at increased risk. This is especially evident in the example of closed communities, for example, Ashkenazi Jews.
In addition, there is a theory that ulcerative colitis can be triggered by a high number of sulfate-reducing bacteria, the waste products of which trigger the development of this pathology.
Typology of ulcerative colitis
According to the localization of the affected area in the gastrointestinal tract, the following types of ulcerative colitis are distinguished:
- Proctitis – inflammation of the rectum.
- Proctsigmoiditis – affects the rectum and sigmoid colon.
- Distal colitis – pathological changes occur in the rectum, sigmoid and descending colon.
- Left-sided colitis – inflammation of the part of the large intestine located on the left side of the abdominal cavity (distal intestine plus transverse colon).
- Pancolitis – inflammation of the large intestine along its entire length.
Symptoms of ulcerative colitis
The most common symptoms of ulcerative colitis, depending on its location, are diarrhea with blood or pus, pain and cramps in the abdominal cavity. In addition, pathological fatigue, fever, nausea, sudden weight loss, anemia, joint pain and skin rashes are possible.
In different people, the symptoms of the disease may be stronger or weaker, all at once or separately. Spontaneous disappearance of symptoms (remission) is also possible, which can last for years.
Dangers, complications, risks of ulcerative colitis
- Colon cancer – patients are indicated for colonoscopy every 1-2 years;
- Thrombosis of arteries and veins;
- Inflammation of the eyes, mouth and skin;
- Bone demineralization and osteoporosis;
- Colonic edema;
- Inflammation and/or damage to the bile duct;
- Severe bleeding and associated infections;
- Dehydration of the body due to constant blood loss.
Diagnosis of ulcerative colitis
Endoscopy is currently the leading diagnostic method. Also, for the diagnosis of ulcerative colitis, a histological analysis is performed to exclude Crohn’s disease from the diagnosis. To assess the severity of the course of the disease, laboratory tests are used (complete blood count, blood test for specific antibodies (pANCA) and inflammatory markers (C-reactive protein, CRP), fecal analysis). Ultrasound scanning and computed tomography can be used to assess the degree of edema of the large intestine and observe its possible perforation.
Treatment of ulcerative colitis
Treatment of ulcerative colitis, depending on the severity of the disease being tolerated, includes drug therapy, dietary changes and, in extreme cases, surgery. The course of therapy is aimed primarily at eliminating the symptoms of the disease and can be adjusted if unwanted side effects occur.
Clinical practice guidelines for the treatment of ulcerative colitis include the following types of drugs:
- Anti-inflammatory – to eliminate pathological inflammation;
- Antibiotics – for the treatment of associated infections;
- Corticosteroids – for short-term reduction of the immune response and inflammation;
- Immunosuppressants – to reduce the intensity of the immune response in the long term;
- Iron preparations – for the prevention of anemia and the restoration of hemoglobin levels;
- Specialized probiotics – to change the composition of the microflora of the gastrointestinal tract.
Is ulcerative colitis curable?
Unfortunately, even a well-chosen course of therapy is not able to guarantee a complete cure for ulcerative colitis. In some cases, patients continue to experience negative sensations even after surgery. However, following the doctor’s instructions, in combination with periodic diagnosis, allows you to achieve a stable remission in most cases.
Ulcerative Colitis Diet
Although diet is not a factor in causing ulcerative colitis, there are foods that increase the symptoms of the disease. These include milk, fiber-rich foods (vegetables, fruits, whole grains), spicy foods, alcohol, and caffeine. If the diagnosis is confirmed, these foods should be avoided. Following a diet for ulcerative colitis will help achieve sustainable remission.
Psychological care for ulcerative colitis
Since this pathological condition is associated with prolonged pain and chronic fatigue, the help of a qualified psychologist becomes important. The patient needs to reconsider his life attitudes, based on the reduced amount of resources; possibly change occupation and lifestyle. Psychological group therapy with patients suffering from this ailment may also be useful.
Traditional medicines in the treatment of ulcerative colitis
It is strictly not recommended to try to treat ulcerative colitis with “folk” remedies and alternative medicine.