Natural remedy for blisters. Natural Remedies for Blisters: 5 Effective Home Treatments
How do natural remedies help heal blisters. What are the most effective home treatments for different types of blisters. Which natural ingredients can speed up blister healing.
Understanding Blisters: Causes and Types
Blisters are fluid-filled pockets that form on the skin as a protective mechanism against irritation, friction, heat, or infections. The epidermis, which is the upper layer of skin, creates these small bubbles to shield the underlying layers from further damage and allow time for healing. While blisters can heal on their own, natural remedies can accelerate the process and provide relief.
There are several types of blisters, each with distinct causes:
- Friction blisters: Commonly found on feet and toes, caused by ill-fitting shoes or repetitive rubbing
- Heat blisters: Result from burns or extreme temperatures
- Dyshidrotic eczema blisters: Small, itchy blisters on hands and feet due to a skin condition
- Viral blisters: Such as cold sores caused by the herpes simplex virus
The Importance of Proper Blister Care
Proper blister care is crucial for promoting healing and preventing complications. Should you pop a blister? Generally, it’s best to avoid popping or opening blisters, as the intact skin serves as a natural barrier against infections. The fluid inside the blister also contains protective agents that aid in the healing process.
To care for a blister:
- Keep the area clean and dry
- Avoid further friction or pressure on the affected area
- Use a soft cushioning or bandage to protect the blister if necessary
- Monitor for signs of infection, such as increased redness, warmth, or pus
Aloe Vera: Nature’s Healing Gel for Blisters
Aloe vera has long been revered for its remarkable healing properties. Can aloe vera help heal blisters faster? Research suggests that the gel-like substance found in aloe vera leaves can indeed promote more efficient wound healing, including blisters.
A systematic review of aloe vera’s healing properties revealed that compounds in the gel:
- Reduce inflammation
- Increase collagen production
- Stimulate cellular regeneration
These effects contribute to faster healing and skin repair. A 2018 randomized controlled trial demonstrated that aloe vera gel improved healing in burn wound patients who underwent skin grafting operations. While the study didn’t specifically focus on friction blisters, the low risk of side effects makes aloe vera a worthwhile option to try.
How to Apply Aloe Vera for Blisters
To use aloe vera for blister treatment:
- Clean the affected area gently with mild soap and water
- Apply a thin layer of pure aloe vera gel directly to the blister
- Allow the gel to dry before covering with a loose bandage if needed
- Reapply 2-3 times daily until the blister heals
Vaseline: A Dermatologist-Approved Blister Treatment
Petroleum jelly, commonly known as Vaseline, is a tried-and-true remedy favored by dermatologists for wound care, including blisters. Why is Vaseline effective for blister treatment? Vaseline creates a protective barrier over the skin, preventing further friction and keeping the area moisturized, which can promote healing.
Benefits of using Vaseline for blisters include:
- Creating a moisture barrier to prevent infection
- Reducing friction to prevent further irritation
- Keeping the skin soft and pliable as it heals
- Minimizing the risk of scarring
Applying Vaseline to Blisters
To use Vaseline for blister care:
- Gently clean the blister and surrounding area
- Apply a thin layer of Vaseline over the blister
- Cover with a non-stick bandage or gauze pad
- Change the dressing and reapply Vaseline daily or as needed
Calendula: Harnessing the Power of Marigolds for Skin Healing
Calendula, derived from marigold plants, has been used for centuries in traditional medicine for its skin-healing properties. Can calendula effectively treat blisters? While research specifically on blisters is limited, calendula’s anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties make it a promising natural remedy.
Calendula’s potential benefits for blister treatment include:
- Reducing inflammation and swelling
- Promoting skin cell regeneration
- Providing antimicrobial protection
- Soothing irritated skin
Using Calendula for Blister Care
To incorporate calendula into your blister treatment routine:
- Purchase a calendula-infused ointment or cream from a reputable source
- Clean the affected area gently
- Apply a thin layer of calendula product to the blister
- Cover with a breathable bandage if desired
- Reapply 2-3 times daily
It’s important to note that some individuals may be sensitive to calendula. Perform a patch test on a small area of skin before applying it to a blister to ensure you don’t experience any adverse reactions.
Coconut Oil: A Natural Moisturizer for Blister Healing
Coconut oil has gained popularity as a natural remedy for various skin conditions, including blisters. What makes coconut oil beneficial for blister treatment? The oil contains lauric acid, a fatty acid with hydrating and anti-inflammatory properties that may promote tissue repair and accelerate wound healing.
Potential benefits of using coconut oil for blisters:
- Moisturizing the skin to prevent dryness and cracking
- Reducing inflammation and discomfort
- Providing a protective barrier against bacteria
- Supporting the skin’s natural healing processes
Applying Coconut Oil to Blisters
To use coconut oil for blister care:
- Ensure the affected area is clean and dry
- Melt a small amount of coconut oil between your fingers
- Gently dab the oil onto the blister using a clean cotton ball
- Allow the oil to absorb into the skin
- Repeat the application 2-3 times daily
Natural Remedies for Dyshidrotic Eczema Blisters
Dyshidrotic eczema, also known as dyshidrosis, is a skin condition that causes small, itchy blisters on the hands and feet. While there is no cure for this condition, natural remedies can help manage symptoms and promote healing during flare-ups.
Are natural remedies effective for dyshidrotic eczema blisters? The National Eczema Association reports that over 50% of people with eczema use complementary and alternative medicine to treat their symptoms. While these remedies should not replace conventional treatments, they can be used as a complementary approach.
Natural Approaches for Dyshidrotic Eczema
- Moisturizing regularly with natural oils like coconut or sunflower seed oil
- Applying cold compresses to reduce itching and inflammation
- Taking colloidal oatmeal baths to soothe irritated skin
- Using gentle, fragrance-free soaps and detergents
- Identifying and avoiding triggers, such as certain foods or environmental factors
It’s important to consult with a dermatologist for proper diagnosis and treatment of dyshidrotic eczema, as severe cases may require prescription medications or other interventions.
Treating Viral Blisters: Cold Sores and Beyond
Viral infections, such as the herpes simplex virus (HSV), can cause blisters to develop on the lips and other areas of the body. Cold sores, caused by HSV-1, are a common example of viral blisters. While these blisters typically heal on their own, natural remedies can help alleviate symptoms and potentially speed up the healing process.
Natural Remedies for Viral Blisters
Some natural approaches to treating viral blisters include:
- Applying ice or cold compresses to reduce pain and swelling
- Using lemon balm extract, which has antiviral properties
- Dabbing diluted tea tree oil on the affected area for its antimicrobial effects
- Taking lysine supplements, which may help prevent outbreaks
- Applying propolis, a natural substance produced by bees, which has shown promise in treating herpes lesions
It’s important to note that while these natural remedies may provide relief, they are not a substitute for medical treatment, especially for recurrent or severe viral blister outbreaks. Consult with a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and management of viral infections.
Prevention: The Best Blister Treatment
While natural remedies can be effective in treating blisters, prevention is always the best approach. How can you prevent blisters from forming in the first place? By taking proactive measures, you can significantly reduce your risk of developing painful blisters.
Tips for Blister Prevention
- Wear properly fitting shoes to avoid friction blisters on feet and toes
- Use moisture-wicking socks to keep feet dry during physical activities
- Apply moleskin or other protective padding to areas prone to blistering
- Keep hands and feet moisturized to prevent dryness and cracking
- Use gloves when performing tasks that may cause friction on hands
- Gradually break in new shoes or equipment to allow skin to adapt
- Stay hydrated to maintain skin elasticity
By incorporating these preventive measures into your daily routine, you can significantly reduce the likelihood of developing blisters and maintain healthier skin overall.
When to Seek Medical Attention for Blisters
While most blisters can be effectively treated at home with natural remedies, there are instances when medical attention is necessary. When should you consult a healthcare professional for a blister? Be aware of the following signs that indicate a need for medical evaluation:
- Blisters that are extremely painful or interfere with daily activities
- Signs of infection, such as increased redness, warmth, swelling, or pus
- Blisters that don’t heal within a reasonable timeframe (usually 1-2 weeks)
- Recurring blisters without an apparent cause
- Blisters accompanied by fever or other systemic symptoms
- Large or widespread blisters covering a significant area of the body
- Blisters in sensitive areas, such as the eyes or genitals
If you experience any of these symptoms or have concerns about a blister, it’s best to consult with a healthcare provider for proper evaluation and treatment.
Combining Natural Remedies with Conventional Treatments
While natural remedies can be effective for many types of blisters, it’s important to recognize that they can often be used in conjunction with conventional treatments for optimal results. How can you integrate natural and conventional approaches to blister care? By working with your healthcare provider, you can develop a comprehensive treatment plan that addresses your specific needs.
Integrating Natural and Conventional Blister Treatments
- Discuss natural remedies with your healthcare provider to ensure they don’t interact with prescribed medications
- Use natural remedies as a complementary approach to prescribed treatments, not as a replacement
- Monitor your progress and report any changes or concerns to your healthcare provider
- Consider combining topical natural remedies with oral medications when appropriate
- Use natural preventive measures alongside medical interventions for recurring blisters
By taking a holistic approach to blister treatment, you can harness the benefits of both natural and conventional methods to promote faster healing and prevent future occurrences.
How to get rid of a blister: 5 natural home remedies
Blisters are fluid filled pockets that form on the skin in response to friction, heat, or infections. Blisters can heal on their own, but natural products can help speed up the healing process.
The epidermis, or the upper layer of skin, acts as a physical barrier between the lower layers of the skin and the external environment. The skin here forms blisters to protect itself from irritation, such as constant rubbing or pressure.
Blisters also give the skin time to heal. People should avoid popping or opening a blister because the skin keeps germs out and prevents infection.
Continue reading to learn more about the best natural home remedies for blisters.
Share on PinterestThe healing properties of aloe vera may help treat blisters.
Blisters on the feet and toes usually develop as a result of friction.
Wearing poorly fitting shoes is a common cause of friction blisters. Wearing strappy sandals such as flip flops, which have the potential to rub against the toes, can lead to friction blisters on the inside of the big toe.
Blisters in these locations can resolve quickly if the person addresses the cause of the irritation.
For example, if a pair of shoes is causing blisters, switching to a better fitting or more comfortable pair for a few days will give the skin time to heal.
Instead of wearing sandals with straps or high heeled shoes, try wearing comfortable, close-toed shoes for a few days to give the feet time to heal.
People can also cover their blisters with adhesive bandages or gauze pads to prevent further friction. Applying Vaseline to the area before covering it can also be helpful, as this will reduce friction in the area.
Natural remedies for blisters on the feet, toes, and heels include:
1. Aloe vera
Aloe vera leaves contain a gel-like substance that is well known for its healing properties.
One systematic review concludes that the compounds inside aloe vera gel reduce inflammation, increase collagen production, and stimulate cellular regeneration, which can promote more efficient wound healing.
According to the findings of a 2018 randomized controlled trial, aloe vera gel improved healing in people who underwent skin grafting operations for burn wounds. Although aloe vera gel demonstrated impressive healing benefits, it did not lead to significant pain relief.
People can purchase ointments and skin products that contain aloe vera over the counter. They can also apply pure aloe vera gel directly to the blister.
People should note that none of these studies looked at aloe vera for friction blisters. There is no guarantee that aloe vera would provide any more benefit than something such as plain Vaseline or using nothing at all.
However, given the low risk of any side effects, it may be worth trying.
2. Vaseline
Plain petroleum jelly is a favorite among dermatologists for the treatment of wounds.
Although the blister itself will act as a covering for the wound, if it happens to break, a person can cover the area with Vaseline and a bandage. This may promote healing of the area.
Share on PinterestCalendula may improve skin healing because it contains several antioxidants.
Blisters on the fingers and palms of the hands can occur as a result of a skin condition called dyshidrotic eczema, or dyshidrosis.
Dyshidrosis is a type of eczema that causes dry, itchy skin and small blisters on the hands and feet.
There is no cure for dyshidrosis, and flare-ups usually last between 2–3 weeks, according to the American Academy of Dermatology.
Although several over-the-counter and prescription treatment options exist for eczema conditions, the National Eczema Association estimate that more than 50% of people with the condition use complementary and alternative medicine to treat their symptoms. It is best to use complementary medicine as an addition to conventional therapy.
Natural remedies for dyshidrosis and other eczema-related blisters include:
3. Calendula
Calendula comes from marigold plants. It contains several antioxidants that may help reduce inflammation and increase skin healing.
Although calendula appears safe for external use, it can cause contact dermatitis. People using calendula for the first time should test a small amount on their skin before using it to treat blisters or other sensitive areas of skin.
4. Coconut oil
Coconut oil contains lauric acid, a type of fatty acid that can hydrate the skin and reduce inflammation. As a result, coconut oil may promote tissue repair and increase wound healing.
People can dip a cotton ball into melted coconut oil and gently tap the oil onto the blister.
Viral infections can cause blisters to develop on the lips.
For example, herpes simplex virus (HSV) is a common viral infection that can cause cold sores and genital herpes.
HSV-1 infection causes recurrent cold sores, which are small blisters or pus bumps that appear around the mouth and on the lips.
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), HSV-1 infections affected roughly 48. 1% of people ages 14–49 in the United States in 2015–2016.
Cold sores usually heal on their own, but they can cause swelling, pain, and irritation.
One natural remedy for cold sores on the lips is lemon balm:
5. Lemon balm
Compounds inside Melissa officinalis, also known as lemon balm, may have antiviral effects.
According to one 2017 review article, lemon balm may suppress HSV during the early stages of infection.
Lemon balm may also help reduce the inflammation and pain associated with HSV infections.
People can dilute lemon balm oil with water and apply the mixture to a cold sore using a cotton swab.
Share on PinterestWearing shoes that feel comfortable may help to prevent blisters.
Although it is not possible to prevent some types of blister — such as those that are related to dyshidrosis — people can prevent friction blisters.
Blisters do heal on their own without causing complications, but they can often interfere with daily activities, such as walking.
Following these tips can help prevent friction blisters from developing altogether:
- Wear well fitting, comfortable shoes.
- Wear loose fitting, moisture wicking clothes while exercising.
- Apply soft bandages in problem areas, such as the feet, heels, and thighs.
Blisters develop on the skin for a number of reasons. The treatment options vary depending on the cause.
Common causes of blisters include prolonged friction, eczema-related skin conditions, and infections such as HSV-1.
Remedies that may prove beneficial for people with blisters include:
- aloe vera
- Vaseline
- calendula
- coconut oil
- lemon balm
However, there is not enough scientific evidence to support the routine use of these natural remedies on their own.
It is best always to speak to a doctor to see if combining these remedies with more conventional treatments, such as Valtrex for a cold sore outbreak, may help speed up the healing process.
Read the article in Spanish.
How to get rid of a blister: 5 natural home remedies
Blisters are fluid filled pockets that form on the skin in response to friction, heat, or infections. Blisters can heal on their own, but natural products can help speed up the healing process.
The epidermis, or the upper layer of skin, acts as a physical barrier between the lower layers of the skin and the external environment. The skin here forms blisters to protect itself from irritation, such as constant rubbing or pressure.
Blisters also give the skin time to heal. People should avoid popping or opening a blister because the skin keeps germs out and prevents infection.
Continue reading to learn more about the best natural home remedies for blisters.
Share on PinterestThe healing properties of aloe vera may help treat blisters.
Blisters on the feet and toes usually develop as a result of friction.
Wearing poorly fitting shoes is a common cause of friction blisters. Wearing strappy sandals such as flip flops, which have the potential to rub against the toes, can lead to friction blisters on the inside of the big toe.
Blisters in these locations can resolve quickly if the person addresses the cause of the irritation.
For example, if a pair of shoes is causing blisters, switching to a better fitting or more comfortable pair for a few days will give the skin time to heal.
Instead of wearing sandals with straps or high heeled shoes, try wearing comfortable, close-toed shoes for a few days to give the feet time to heal.
People can also cover their blisters with adhesive bandages or gauze pads to prevent further friction. Applying Vaseline to the area before covering it can also be helpful, as this will reduce friction in the area.
Natural remedies for blisters on the feet, toes, and heels include:
1. Aloe vera
Aloe vera leaves contain a gel-like substance that is well known for its healing properties.
One systematic review concludes that the compounds inside aloe vera gel reduce inflammation, increase collagen production, and stimulate cellular regeneration, which can promote more efficient wound healing.
According to the findings of a 2018 randomized controlled trial, aloe vera gel improved healing in people who underwent skin grafting operations for burn wounds. Although aloe vera gel demonstrated impressive healing benefits, it did not lead to significant pain relief.
People can purchase ointments and skin products that contain aloe vera over the counter. They can also apply pure aloe vera gel directly to the blister.
People should note that none of these studies looked at aloe vera for friction blisters. There is no guarantee that aloe vera would provide any more benefit than something such as plain Vaseline or using nothing at all.
However, given the low risk of any side effects, it may be worth trying.
2. Vaseline
Plain petroleum jelly is a favorite among dermatologists for the treatment of wounds.
Although the blister itself will act as a covering for the wound, if it happens to break, a person can cover the area with Vaseline and a bandage. This may promote healing of the area.
Share on PinterestCalendula may improve skin healing because it contains several antioxidants.
Blisters on the fingers and palms of the hands can occur as a result of a skin condition called dyshidrotic eczema, or dyshidrosis.
Dyshidrosis is a type of eczema that causes dry, itchy skin and small blisters on the hands and feet.
There is no cure for dyshidrosis, and flare-ups usually last between 2–3 weeks, according to the American Academy of Dermatology.
Although several over-the-counter and prescription treatment options exist for eczema conditions, the National Eczema Association estimate that more than 50% of people with the condition use complementary and alternative medicine to treat their symptoms. It is best to use complementary medicine as an addition to conventional therapy.
Natural remedies for dyshidrosis and other eczema-related blisters include:
3. Calendula
Calendula comes from marigold plants. It contains several antioxidants that may help reduce inflammation and increase skin healing.
Although calendula appears safe for external use, it can cause contact dermatitis. People using calendula for the first time should test a small amount on their skin before using it to treat blisters or other sensitive areas of skin.
4. Coconut oil
Coconut oil contains lauric acid, a type of fatty acid that can hydrate the skin and reduce inflammation. As a result, coconut oil may promote tissue repair and increase wound healing.
People can dip a cotton ball into melted coconut oil and gently tap the oil onto the blister.
Viral infections can cause blisters to develop on the lips.
For example, herpes simplex virus (HSV) is a common viral infection that can cause cold sores and genital herpes.
HSV-1 infection causes recurrent cold sores, which are small blisters or pus bumps that appear around the mouth and on the lips.
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), HSV-1 infections affected roughly 48. 1% of people ages 14–49 in the United States in 2015–2016.
Cold sores usually heal on their own, but they can cause swelling, pain, and irritation.
One natural remedy for cold sores on the lips is lemon balm:
5. Lemon balm
Compounds inside Melissa officinalis, also known as lemon balm, may have antiviral effects.
According to one 2017 review article, lemon balm may suppress HSV during the early stages of infection.
Lemon balm may also help reduce the inflammation and pain associated with HSV infections.
People can dilute lemon balm oil with water and apply the mixture to a cold sore using a cotton swab.
Share on PinterestWearing shoes that feel comfortable may help to prevent blisters.
Although it is not possible to prevent some types of blister — such as those that are related to dyshidrosis — people can prevent friction blisters.
Blisters do heal on their own without causing complications, but they can often interfere with daily activities, such as walking.
Following these tips can help prevent friction blisters from developing altogether:
- Wear well fitting, comfortable shoes.
- Wear loose fitting, moisture wicking clothes while exercising.
- Apply soft bandages in problem areas, such as the feet, heels, and thighs.
Blisters develop on the skin for a number of reasons. The treatment options vary depending on the cause.
Common causes of blisters include prolonged friction, eczema-related skin conditions, and infections such as HSV-1.
Remedies that may prove beneficial for people with blisters include:
- aloe vera
- Vaseline
- calendula
- coconut oil
- lemon balm
However, there is not enough scientific evidence to support the routine use of these natural remedies on their own.
It is best always to speak to a doctor to see if combining these remedies with more conventional treatments, such as Valtrex for a cold sore outbreak, may help speed up the healing process.
Read the article in Spanish.
Treatment of burns with folk remedies
A burn is a very painful thing. There are many ways to relieve pain and treatment, and a lot of experience has been gained. We’ll tell you what we know…
The first rule remains unchanged – wash the burnt part of the body as soon as possible with cold water (in a bucket, under a tap – as it will), and then do not delay treatment. We hope that any of our advice will come in handy in difficult times, come to mind, and will certainly prove useful and effective.
Place the burnt area under cold water immediately
From childhood, I remember the case when my grandmother taught me to apply a cut fresh potato to the burnt place. After 5 minutes, change the slices to fresh ones, and so on until the pain subsides. Until now, the recipe is in use, because burns are not uncommon in the cycle of household depots, and potatoes are always at hand. Relieve pain and promote recovery also “cakes” or dressings from freshly grated potatoes. Instead of potato slices, you can apply pumpkin , better, of course, crushed mass.
A friend uses a different remedy. She has two small children, you understand – if something happens, you must act without delay, because in the “freezer” there are always ice cubes from tea leaves . Did someone grab a hot frying pan handle? We take cubes and cool the affected skin.
Experienced people recommend smearing the burnt place hastily with beaten chicken egg , it will also shake. And according to doctors, for regeneration, i.e. revival of skin cells, honey is well suited. Another natural product, cottage cheese, is applied to the burned areas slightly warm and done 3-4 times a day.
Immediate assistance provided. But don’t stop there. There are recipes for “treatment” of burns, as a rule, everything that is used in them is in any home.
St. John’s wort oil gives a striking effect in the treatment of burns , according to phytotherapists and herbalists. It is prepared at home in the following way. Half a glass of fresh, with leaves and flowers of St. John’s wort is mixed with a glass of olive or sunflower (unrefined) oil. Infuse for 21 days, in a dark cabinet, stirring occasionally. Then strain, squeezing everything to the droplet. The miracle remedy is successfully used not only for burns, but also for the treatment of wounds and sores. It is necessary to apply oil to a sore spot 2-3 times a day, so in the summer you need to have time to pick up fresh St.
Abundant lubrication of the burn with melted beef or mutton fat , as well as olive oil, also helps well. By the way, Provence oil is a name from old books on healing and cooking. This is what they call olive oil (another
found – wood oil, it’s all about the same olive). For burns of the throat, olive – Provence – wood oil should be taken. If there is no oil at hand, then for first aid in case of a burn in the mouth, drinking from water mixed with raw egg protein is suitable.
- 1 tablespoon vegetable oil , 2 tablespoons sour cream , egg yolk mix well. Apply the composition to the burnt place, bandage it. It is advisable to change the bandage at least twice a day.
- A sheet of aloe is applied to the burned area of the skin 2-3 times a day, first you just need to peel off the top layer from it until the juice appears. We fix the sheet with a bandage.
- You can use fresh cabbage . Its leaves must be carefully crushed, mixed in equal proportions with the protein of a raw chicken egg and applied to the affected areas of the skin.
- Hard boil 5-7 chicken eggs, separate yolks , overcook them in a pan, stirring over low heat. It turns out a black viscous mass, which should be applied to the burn until it heals completely.
- A simple and effective remedy for burns, time-tested – urine, especially for children. Wet the bandages and tie them to the burnt place.
- In case of burns, you can stir fresh egg yolk with a tablespoon of butter until mayonnaise thickens, apply the mixture on a clean gauze and apply on the sore spot. The pain will immediately pass, and soon the wound will heal.
- Rhubarb stem crushed and mixed with honey is applied to the sore spot. After lubrication with a therapeutic mass, not only does the pain disappear, but there are no traces of a burn.
- You can sprinkle the affected area with crushed radish or its crushed seeds.
- Finely grated carrots can be applied to the sore spot. There is another way – fry buckwheat flour to yellowness, knead it in water and lubricate the sore spot.
So that minor injuries and burns do not take you by surprise, we advise you to have Camping Ointment in your country first-aid kit, which is used as a universal healing agent.
Remember that all these remedies will help if applied quickly, without wasting time, without panicking. And one more thing: folk remedies cannot completely replace the methods of classical medicine!
what to do with a burn, how to treat and anoint a burn
One of the most common injuries in everyday life is a burn. Almost every one of us at least once in our lives inadvertently grabbed a hot frying pan, spilled boiling water on ourselves, or burned ourselves in the sun. Follow-up actions are important. Not only the condition of the victim, but also the speed of further recovery depends on the timely provision of first aid for burns.
In case of serious thermal injuries of the skin, seek medical attention. Minor burns can be treated at home. However, you should know how to provide first aid for burns of any degree, as well as how to treat them.
What is a burn?
A burn is damage to body tissues. The lesion can affect not only the outer skin, but also the respiratory tract, oral cavity, esophagus.
Burns happen:
- Chemical. Damage to human tissues occurs as a result of interaction with aggressive chemicals: acid, alkali, caustic liquid. They can affect both the epidermis and the internal organs of a person, the eyes.
- Beam. From a long stay in the bright sun, in the process of tanning on the beach or in the solarium, we risk getting burned by ultraviolet light. Sunburn is dangerous because it is difficult to feel it. Sunburn appears on the skin after a while, and we simply do not notice how we expose the body to an extra portion of the sun’s rays. Subsequently, the skin begins to peel off, blistering. In addition to ultraviolet rays, radiation burns can occur due to infrared radiation, which affects not only the skin, but also the eyes.
- Electric. Electrical burns can be caused by lightning strikes, exposed cables, faulty wiring, and improper use of household appliances. These burns typically affect large areas of the body and also mark the entry and exit of the charge on the skin. Electric current is also dangerous because it easily spreads through muscles, blood, cerebrospinal fluid.
- Thermal. Thermal burns occur from exposure to high temperatures, on contact with hot objects, open flames, hot liquids. Fire and hot objects are common culprits for severe burns.
Depending on the duration of exposure, the temperature of exposure, the initial condition of the skin and the health of the person, burn injuries can be either minor or serious. Since the 1960s, burns have been classified according to severity.
There are still 4 degrees of burns: 0104 Features
Appearance
Treatment
I degree superficial lesion; short-term treatment, no scarring after healing
Pain, redness, swelling
Since the damage is not serious, treatment can be done at home
Complete damage to the skin layers; possible development of a burn disease – malfunction of internal organs
Pain, blisters filled with liquid
002 III degree
Both outer and inner layers of the epidermis are affected; cell function can be preserved
Severe pain, blistering with yellow fluid or blood, red or burgundy skin, minor bleeding
Home treatment not possible; compulsory admission to the hospital
IV degree
All skin layers are affected, including muscles, tendons to the very bone
Life-threatening condition requiring immediate hospitalization
First aid for burns
Domestic incidents are common causes of burns. Therefore, you need to know what to do with a burn with steam, boiling water, a hot object, sunlight, electric shock.
- Stop traumatic exposure. The longer the contact with a hot surface, chemical, steam, the greater the risk of serious tissue damage.
- Cool the injured area. In the absence of a serious injury or open wound, the affected area should be cooled. Place the burned part of the body under cold water for 10 minutes. For burns on the face, ice water should not be used. Periodically wash the face of the victim with water at room temperature.
- Inspect affected area. The casualty should receive plenty of fluids and appropriate care. After he has taken a comfortable position, the burnt area should be examined. With minor injuries – burns of I and II degrees – treatment can be done at home. If the damage is much more serious, it is necessary to urgently seek medical help.
An ambulance should be called if the victim has:
- Skin lesions larger than 5 palms
- Inguinal burns
- Eyes, nose, head and respiratory tract burns
9004 1 Burn III and IV degree
What not to do:
- Do not apply ice to the burned area
- Do not open blisters, do not peel the skin so as not to cause infection
- Do not remove clothing that has stuck to the wound
- Do not use ointments, lotions immediately
- Do not stick a plaster
- Do not touch the burn with your hands food can be done at home. Recovery is an important step in home treatment. The main task is to disinfect and heal injured integuments.
A blister appears at the site of the burn with a clear liquid inside. With proper care, in a few weeks a new layer of skin will appear under the blister, and dead cells will fall off on their own. After regeneration, the skin is very sensitive and delicate, so it must be treated with special products. This is necessary so that the burn does not leave marks on the skin.
You can speed up the healing process with both pharmacy and folk remedies. What to anoint the burn?
The following medicines will help to quickly cure a burn:
- Antiseptics . It is very important to eliminate harmful bacteria that can accumulate near the wound, as well as reduce the risk of infection. For this purpose, Chlorhexidine, Furacilin, Olazol, Bepanthen plus are well suited.
- Ointments, aerosols. Every home first aid kit should have such products as Panthenol (spray or cream), Bepanthen ointment, Rescuer, Radevit, Oogov. net , etc. They soothe the skin, heal injuries.
- Anti-burn wipes and dressings. These burn remedies are impregnated with special antibacterial agents. They accelerate recovery processes, relieve pain, cool the injured area, accelerate healing. They act as follows: a napkin is applied to the burn, fixed with a plaster or bandage and moistened as it dries. You can use one napkin for 2 days, then you need to change it.
Traditional medicine is also an effective way to deal with burns. The main thing is not to lubricate the wound with fatty oils, soda, alcohol, raw eggs. They can retain heat, thereby aggravating the burn.
Effective help with burns is provided by such folk remedies as:
- Aloe juice. Aloe will help relieve swelling and pain. It has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties. Divide an aloe leaf in half and apply to the wound with the side containing the pulp. This procedure must be done regularly.
- Potato, carrot, pumpkin. Healing compress from the pulp of these vegetables helps to eliminate pain and swelling. Vegetables should be peeled, grated, put on gauze and applied to the burned area. Change the compress as it gets warmer.
- Cabbage. Gentle healing and redness relief can be obtained from ordinary cabbage leaves. It is enough just to attach a peeled vegetable leaf to the burn and periodically change it to a fresh one. There is also another way to treat cabbage. It is necessary to chop the cabbage leaves and pour them with 300 ml of milk. Boil the mixture for about 10 minutes, mix with 10 g of rye bran and apply the mass as a compress several times a day.
- Sea buckthorn oil. Sea buckthorn oil helps to start regeneration processes and relieve inflammation. It is applied in a thin layer to the affected area until absorbed.
- Honey. It is useful not only for internal, but also for external use.