Best Dog Breeds for Allergies: Dog With Non-Shedding Coats

So, you want a dog but you seem to have an allergy attack whenever you’re around one? You’re not alone! It’s estimated that 10 and 20% of people worldwide are allergic to cats and dogs, causing many prospective puppy owners to wonder which dogs are hypoallergenic.

While no dog is 100% hypoallergenic, it’s possible to find less-allergenic dog breeds that are better suited for allergy sufferers. These dogs have a predictable, non-shedding coat that produces less dander. Dander, which clings to pet hair, is what causes most pet allergies in people. Even though dogs that are hypoallergenic don’t truly exist, many breeds make it possible to enjoy the companionship of a dog, even if you suffer from allergies.

There are also ways to prepare your home to help keep allergens at bay when you have a dog. Be sure to wash your pet’s bed often, keep up with their grooming, and consider not letting your dog sleep on your bed. It’s also helpful to remove heavy carpets and drapes that can trap dander. Vacuum cleaners for pet hair and pet air purifiers also help remove allergens, and some can even groom the hair and dander right from your dog.

Afghan Hound

The Afghan Hound is known for being aloof and dignified. They require regular exercise and grooming. They should be bathed and brushed twice a week.

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American Hairless Terrier

The American Hairless Terrier is a lively, friendly, and intelligent companion. The breed does well with children and is also good for city dwellers due to their minimal exercise needs—regular walks and indoor playtime will do. They also need regular bathing and nail trimming.

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Bedlington Terrier

The gentle, loveable Bedlington Terrier is known for its curly, wooly coat that resembles a lamb’s. The breed doesn’t need intense exercise—regular playtime and daily walks will do.

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Bichon Frise

The Bichon Frise is a naturally gentle, happy, playful dog that loves activity. The Bichon’s hair continually grows and doesn’t shed, so regular grooming is important to prevent mats.

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Chinese Crested

The Chinese Crested is an alert, playful dog that thrives on human companionship. They are small and do well in families with gentle children. Cresteds shed little to no hair.

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Coton de Tulear

The Coton de Tulear is a small, hardy dog that is happy, eager to please, and loyal. The breed gets along well with other dogs and children. Their long coat requires daily grooming.

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Giant Schnauzer

The Giant Schnauzer is intelligent and can be territorial, naturally feeling protective of their family. The breed needs a lot of exercise and loves having a job to do. They require regular grooming.

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Irish Water Spaniel

This strong, intelligent breed is the clown of the spaniel family. Irish Water Spaniels are active and energetic, needing daily exercise. Their water-repellant double coat requires brushing every few weeks.

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Kerry Blue Terrier

The Kerry Blue Terrier is energetic and fun-loving. The breed enjoys being part of an active family that can provide daily exercise. Their coats need regular brushing and trimming.

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Lagotto Romagnolo

The Lagotto Romagnolo is a happy dog with tons of energy, needing plenty of activity. They are affectionate and devoted to their owners. Their thick curly coat is similar to that of a Poodle. They require trimming and regular brushing to prevent mats.

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Maltese

Though small, the Maltese is known for being brave, playful, and fearless. They have long, silky white hair that needs to be brushed daily to prevent mats.

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Miniature Schnauzer

The Miniature Schnauzer has a natural protective nature that makes them a great watchdog. The breed is smart and cheerful. They adapt well to different living environments, and their double coat requires clipping.

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Peruvian Inca Orchid (Hairless)

The Peruvian Inca Orchid can be hairless or coated (the hairless variety does well with allergy sufferers). They also come in three different sizes (small, medium, and large). The breed is loyal and protective of its family. They also have a great deal of energy, needing regular activity. They have minimal grooming needs.

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Poodle

The Poodle comes in three size varieties (Standard, Miniature, and Toy). The breed is exceptionally smart and active, needing daily exercise. Their trademark coat requires regular professional grooming.

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Portuguese Water Dog

An athletic breed, the Portuguese Water Dog needs vigorous daily exercise and would do best with a very active family. PWDs are intelligent, loyal workers. Their waterproof coat requires regular maintenance.

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Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier

This happy dog is active and needs plenty of exercise daily. The Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier adapts well to city, country, or suburban living, and does well with children. They have a silky, soft coat that needs regular grooming to prevent mats.

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Spanish Water Dog

The Spanish Water Dog is a lively, hardworking dog with natural protective instincts. They are a high-energy breed that does best with an active family. They require little grooming for their curly, wooly coat. No brushing is needed, but at least once a year, they should be shaved down.

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Standard Schnauzer

The Standard Schnauzer is a sociable, affectionate breed that has a fondness for kids. They are athletic dogs that need daily exercise. Their beard and leg hair should be brushed often to prevent mats.

David Woo ©American Kennel Club

Xoloitzcuintli

The Xoloitzcuintli comes in three sizes (Toy, Miniature, and Standard). They also come in two varieties, hairless and coated. The hairless has smooth, tough, protective skin and the coated has a short, flat coat. They’re calm, tranquil, and attentive, and can also be aloof. They have moderate exercise and grooming needs.

 At AKC Marketplace, we can help you find your dream dog. You can find AKC-registerable puppies from responsible, passionate breeders, and we provide the tools you need for every step of the process. Visit marketplace.akc.org to start connecting with dog breeders in your area!

Best and Worst Dog Breeds for People With Allergies

Allergic to dogs and desperate for a furry friend? These dog breeds may be perfect for you.

By Mikel TheobaldMedically Reviewed by Justin Laube, MD

Reviewed: January 5, 2018

Medically Reviewed

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What do you do when you love dogs, but you or a family member is allergic? You do what many people do: Get one of a number of dog breeds touted as hypoallergenic. They’re described as the best types of dogs for people with dog allergies because they tend to shed less than other breeds.

Pet hair or pet dander is a common cause of allergic rhinitis, a chronic disease that affects 40 million to 60 million Americans and more than 600 million people worldwide. Commonly known as hay fever, allergic rhinitis happens when the body overreacts to something that does not cause a problem in other people.

More than 200 million people worldwide also suffer from allergy-related asthma, and researchers say both conditions are underdiagnosed and undertreated (probably because people would rather live with itching, sneezing, and wheezing than give up their beloved pets!).

Most people are not actually allergic to dog hair. Rather, they’re allergic to dander (flakes on the dog’s skin) or saliva. Hair does have something to do with it, though: Sometimes other indoor allergens like dust, or outdoor allergens like grass or tree pollen, can build up on a dog’s furry coat and trigger allergy symptoms like sneezing, congestion, nasal swelling, asthma and rashes. Many people with dog allergies complain about red, itchy eyes.

There are theories that suggest that children who are exposed to pets during early infancy may be less likely have dog or cat allergies later on. But if a child already has a dog allergy, bringing a new puppy to your home would not be beneficial.

If you already have a dog, here are a few tips to prevent pet allergies:

• Keep the dog outside. It may take weeks or months before your house is free of pet allergens.
• Keep your dog clean and bathe it weekly in warm water. This may reduce the amount of dog dander and dog saliva deposited throughout your home.
• Get a groomer to bathe your dog so you’re not exposed to the allergens.
• Wash the dog’s bedding weekly to remove excess dander.
• Keep the dog out of the bedroom and off the bed during sleep.

If you’re on the hunt for a hypoallergenic dog that won’t leave you watery-eyed, you’ll need to do your research and perhaps an in-home test-drive to make sure your new pup doesn’t trigger an allergy or asthma attack.

Don’t go straight for the breeds of dogs with shorter coats, and don’t count out shaggy pups. There are many types of hypoallergenic dogs — some with more hair, some with less.

Here’s some more information on the best (and worst) breeds for people with dog allergies.

Best: Schnauzers Produce Less Pet Dander

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Eliminating or minimizing pet dander is an important step in creating a suitable environment for someone with a dog allergy. Vacuuming dander-trapping carpets daily can help keep allergen levels low. You might want to consider replacing rugs with hardwood, tile, or vinyl flooring to slash your list of chores. The schnauzer is known to produce less dander than other breeds, which would also make your daily cleaning easier.

Worst: Saint Bernards and Bulldogs Are Known for Excessive Saliva

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If you’re allergic to dog saliva, steer clear of slobbery breeds of dogs like bulldogs and Saint Bernards. Both are known for excessive drooling. Regardless of the type of dog, it is best to refrain from letting the dog lick you if you’re allergic. Also, soak slobbered-on chew toys in hot, soapy water at least once a week.

Best: Tiny, Toy Breeds Like the Maltese Might Work

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Your bed should be off-limits if you have a dog allergy. Letting a dog sleep with you is one of the worst things you can do for your allergy symptoms. You should ideally make your entire bedroom off-limits to the pup; and setting up a separate sleeping area for a dog is a lot easier when it’s just a wee one. A tiny, toy breed, such as a Maltese, could work.

Worst: A German Shepherd’s Dry Skin Causes Excessive Pet Dander

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Bathe and groom your dog regularly to minimize its dander’s effect on your allergy. But don’t overdo it. Not washing your dog enough can lead to excess pet dander, but so can washing him too much. If your dog develops dry skin from too many baths, it’s apt to begin scratching, leaving dead skin cells lingering in the air. Some breeds, such as German shepherds, are more likely to develop dry skin than others.

Best: The Bichon Frise and Labradoodle Are Great Hypoallergenic Dogs

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Both the labradoodle and the bichon frise are often recommended for people with dog allergies because of their easy-to-maintain coats. Labradoodles with wool-like hair may not pick up as many outdoor allergens as other breeds. The curly coat of a bichon frise produces little dander, making it another great hypoallergenic dog.

Worst: Boston Terriers Suffer With Allergies and Mucus

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Hounds have allergies, too! Boston terriers in particular suffer from allergies that can give them itchy skin and watery eyes. Though they’re a popular breed, a Boston terrier’s own allergies and a tendency for excessive mucus make it less-than-ideal for people with allergies.

Best: Portuguese Water Dogs Live Well Outside

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If your allergies are so severe that you can’t bear to stay in the same room with even the easiest-to-tolerate pups, consider the breeds of dogs that can live outside. With a waterproof coat and webbed feet, the Portuguese water dog is well-suited for outdoor living. As long as it has some kind of shelter, fresh water to drink, and room to play, the Portuguese is just as happy outside as indoors.

Worst: Pekingese Are Hard to House-Train

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You may not have thought about one surprising dog-related allergy trigger: urine. Some breeds of dogs, such as the Pekingese, are more difficult to house-train than other types of dogs. This makes them a poor choice for someone with a dog allergy. If your pet has an accident, clean the area as soon as you see it. Wear gloves, and use bleach or an enzyme cleaner from a local pet store to sanitize the area and to remove all signs of urine.

Best: The Xloloitzcuintli Is a Good Fit for Families

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Have you ever heard of the Xloloitzcuintli? Can you even pronounce it? We’ll help you out. Say it with us, “show-low-eats-queen-tlee.” Or you could just say Xolo for short.

These hypoallergenic dogs could be a good fit for families with a dog allergy. Some are hairless, while others have a very short coat. Either way, they don’t need a lot of grooming, making them lower-maintenance than other breeds of dogs. The Xloloitzcuintli also happens to be one of the oldest, rarest types of dogs in the world.

A Dog Is More Than Just a Pet

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For most dog owners, a pup is more than just an animal who requires time and energy. A dog is a member of the family who brings happiness and unconditional love. Though finding and keeping the best breeds of dogs for your allergy will take extra effort, the prep work is worth it. Taking extra steps to minimize exposure to dander and other allergens allows people with allergies the chance to enjoy the unparalleled companionship of man’s best friend.

list of hypoallergenic dog breeds for apartments

Getting a pet is a dream of almost everyone since childhood. What could be better than an affectionate friend who joyfully meets at the door, brings slippers and crawls under the covers on cold evenings to warm numb heels? However, not everyone can afford the luxury of having a dog.

Despite the strong desire to buy a puppy, sometimes a number of reasons stop us from such a decision. Disagreement of parents, lack of time to walk a furry friend, insufficient area of ​​​​a small apartment … But in some cases, even after overcoming such serious “against” arguments, one of us still deprives ourselves of this incredible opportunity – to get a dog.

According to statistics, about 20% of the world’s population has some degree of allergy to dogs. At one glance at a pet, they begin to sneeze, itch and become covered with a rash all over their body, and some even choke.

What causes allergies?

Research has shown that dogs are not the main cause of allergic symptoms. The most likely causes of allergies are:

• Wool . Dog hair tends to be updated about once a month, filling with air particles, settling on furniture, interior items and clothing. Therefore, long-haired dogs are a real taboo for allergy sufferers.
• Dandruff . In addition to wool as such, an allergic reaction can be caused by dandruff that it releases. However, different breeds produce different amounts of dandruff particles.
• Dirt . Even clean owners who constantly wash their pets’ paws after street walks, take care of their hair and bathe them regularly, cannot completely get rid of the dust, dirt, pollen and debris that dogs bring into the house.
• Drooling . Some pets are less slobbery than others, but even this won’t keep allergy sufferers from having a reaction, as saliva can spread around the room, escaping along with barking.

As a result, it turns out that even the most well-groomed and combed dog is the source of all the troubles of allergy sufferers.

But who said that it is impossible to have an allergy and a dog at the same time? Indeed, in the modern world, special breeds of dogs have been bred that do not cause allergies. They emit such a small percentage of allergens that they do not excite any negative reactions of the body.

So don’t give up on your dreams and true friend! Just get a hypoallergenic dog and enjoy life together.

How to choose a dog breed if you have allergies?

When choosing a breed, in addition to personal preferences and tastes, it is worth considering some characteristics of the animal that will reduce the risk of allergic reactions. These features include:

• Wool length. The shorter the dog’s coat, the less often and in smaller volumes it sheds.
• Size . For allergy sufferers and asthmatics, hypoallergenic dogs of small breeds are ideal. And it’s easier to keep it in an apartment.
• Classic muzzle structure. As a rule, such breeds are characterized by reduced salivation, which means they are not such a strong source of allergen.
• Character . People with allergies are more suitable for dogs with a calm and balanced disposition.
• Status . When buying a puppy, you should pay attention to the condition of his coat and look for fleas, lichen and other health problems.

And, of course, you should study the list of hypoallergenic domestic dog breeds. The cost of such pets, as a rule, is much higher. But the price often also depends on the pedigree, awards received at exhibitions and competitions, so it’s quite possible to pick up “according to your wallet”.

American Hairless Terrier

The main feature of the American Terrier is the lack of hair, which makes the breed ideal for allergy sufferers. True, instead of “hair” you will have to take care of your pet’s skin, lubricate it with sunscreen in the summer and protect it from the cold in winter.

Hairless terriers grow up to 8 kg, so they are more likely to be medium or larger types of dogs. They have a cheerful and playful temperament, so terriers are excellent companions for both adults and children.

Greyhound

Greyhounds are hunting dogs belonging to the greyhound variety. They can rightly be called champions in terms of running, because they are one of the few breeds that can catch a hare.

Dogs are very smart and easy to train, have a strong, muscular build, long legs. The dogs are quite large, capable of growing up to 40 kg, so carefully consider buying a Greyhound if you live in a one-room apartment, as it can be uncomfortable in cramped quarters.

Bichon Frize

These fluffy, white dogs belong to the group of French lapdogs. By nature, they are playful, good-natured and active, so they will become excellent companions for children and active people.

Despite the long coat, the pet will not cause difficulties in care. The structure of the wool is as close as possible to the human hair, so it will not cause any allergic reactions.

Shih Tzu

This breed appeared in ancient times in China, and in translation it means “beautiful dog”. Until 1920, having a Shih Tzu was allowed only at the court of the Chinese emperor, but now almost every resident of not only a palace, but also an apartment can afford such a breed.

Despite their small size and harmless appearance, dogs are very loyal and ready to stand up for their master if they feel a significant threat.

Yorkshire Terrier

In recent years, Yorkies have become one of the most popular decorative breeds. The small size of the dog did not prevent her from gaining a bold and persistent disposition.

As with the Bichon Frize, the Yorkshire Terrier’s coat is very similar to human hair, and therefore this breed is also suitable for allergy sufferers.

Brussels Griffon

Brussels Griffons are small but brave dogs, they will make excellent guards in the apartment. However, this breed is not suitable for families with children, as they do not tolerate careless treatment.

Although Griffons do not have a short coat, they do not shed, so they are suitable for people with allergies.

Chinese Crested Dog

Chinese Crested Dogs can be either completely hairless or partially covered with hair in the area of ​​paws, tail and muzzle. They are suitable for allergy sufferers, as they are odorless and do not shed.

The dog was bred for only one purpose – to become a friend to man, because they have neither hunting nor security skills.

Irish Water Spaniel

The largest and oldest of the spaniels. Due to their playful and cheerful nature and frequent “antics”, they received the nickname “jesters”.

This breed is rare in our country, and Ireland is considered the native home of water spaniels.

Poodle

Another decorative and allergy-free breed. Poodles are very intelligent and easy to train dogs, which is often the reason why they perform in circuses.

The coat of poodles requires proper care and is often the object of fashionable haircuts.

Hungarian Shepherd Dog

Another name for the breed is Komondor.

The dog was bred for shepherd’s purpose, because thanks to its long and curly coat the dog is perfectly camouflaged among the flock of sheep. In terms of size, Komondors reach incredible dimensions, equating to mastiffs and St. Bernards, but they are significantly inferior in weight, because they have light bones.

Irish Terrier

Hardy, hunting dog that has a very fine intellect.

Irish Terriers do not have an undercoat, they do not shed, and their body hardly accumulates dirt and dust, and therefore they deserve the attention of dog lovers with allergies.

American Bulldog

Despite their aggressive appearance, Bulldogs are considered friendly and caring dogs that are warm to their “family”. The breed perfectly combines the skills of a guard and a nanny – not only are they not dangerous for children, but they will also become excellent friends and playmates.

Samoyed dog

Another ancient type of dog that is gaining popularity among city dwellers. White “fluffies” are soft not only on the outside, but also on the inside. By nature, they are very good-natured and charming, but they also harmoniously combine endurance and inner strength. Samoyeds grow quite large, and their wool is very pliable and easy to comb out, it does not have a pronounced smell.

Maltese

Another variety of lapdogs. The growth of an adult rarely exceeds 25 cm, which makes it an ideal tenant for a small apartment. And a complaisant and balanced temperament is a full-fledged and beloved family member. However, it is worth paying attention to some features of the health of the Maltese, because they are predisposed to asthma.

Giant Schnauzer

The largest of the Schnauzers, this species grows up to 70 cm and 60 kg, so it is recommended to start owners of three-room or four-room apartments. They need more space for a comfortable stay, because dogs are very active and mobile.

The main character trait of Giant Schnauzers can be called fidelity and devotion to the owner – the breed was bred to play the role of a guard, companion, bloodhound and “employee” of law enforcement agencies.

Miniature Schnauzer

This breed also belongs to Schnauzers, however, it does not differ in large sizes. The appearance of the miniature schnauzer is quite remarkable and recognizable by the presence of a “beard” on the muzzle. The breed is highly valued for its high intelligence and bold character, as well as its coat, which is not subject to seasonal molting, which makes miniature schnauzers ideal companions for asthmatics and allergy sufferers.

Wirehaired Fox Terrier

Also a very memorable breed, thanks to its beautiful color and increased shaggy muzzle. Fox terriers grow small, their height at the withers reaches only 40 cm. But do not underestimate them, because behind their small size lies great strength and good physical fitness.

Basenji

The African Barking Dog is also one of the oldest breeds in the world. The dog not only has a beautiful appearance, but also has excellent immunity and good health, an extraordinary mind and affectionate disposition.

However, the nature of the basenji in the apartment and on the street is significantly different. If at home they are complaisant and calm, then on a walk the dogs prefer to dominate. You need to have stamina and self-confidence in order to control and educate the Basenji.

Jack Russell Terrier

Remarkably, these little darlings of city flats are born hunters, whose breeding began in the 19th century in England. But even today, Jack Russell skills are often used in a fight with a wild animal and hunting in holes.

Mostly wire-haired species do not cause allergies.

Maltipu

Half toy poodle, half Maltese. The breed is considered decorative, and the maximum weight of the maltipu reaches only 5 kg.

Miniature makes the Maltipoo very charming and cute, like a soft toy. Despite the increased playfulness, liveliness and curiosity, stupid dogs cannot be called stupid. Mostly, children will like the maltipu, as they love hugs, tenderness and affection.

Affenpinscher

The breed belongs to the Miniature Pinscher. By nature, the dogs are very docile and well trained, they are also perfect for families with small children who have allergies. In our area, the breed is quite rare.

Airedale Terrier

The breed was named after the valley in Yorkshire where the dog comes from. Airedales are very emotional dogs, and their mood is very easy to understand by the position of the tail and ears, as well as by the expression of the eyes. The breed is distinguished not only by sociability, but also by increased self-confidence, therefore it requires thorough education and training.

Border Terrier

Very cute, small dogs bred in Scotland to hunt foxes and badgers. Now they have become excellent companions for owners with allergies. Due to good health and immunity, Border Terriers live a long time. Sometimes their age can reach 18 years.

French Bulldog

Another representative of the Bulldog family, which was bred as a fighting breed. The color of French Bulldogs is very diverse, in the care of dogs they require a balanced diet, they do not tolerate heat very well.

The fighting temperament of these little bulldogs has long since faded into the background. In the family, they are very gentle and affectionate, as well as patient, so you can safely start such a breed if there are children in the house.

Whippet

Smooth-haired breed of greyhounds, which can reach speeds of up to 70 km/h on straight distances. Thanks to this, dogs are distinguished by well-developed muscles and endurance, as well as good health and balance. Unlike other varieties of greyhounds, Whippets are not so large in size, which makes it easy to take them on trips, which, by the way, they really love.

Chihuahua

One of the most popular dogs today, which has a small size and hypoallergenic properties. The main disadvantage of the breed is its poor health and predisposition to chronic diseases.

Papillon

Decorative companion dog with its inalienable zest – graceful beautifully shaped ears. Dogs are very smart and hyperactive, require a long walk and constant attention. They get along well not only with households, but also with other pets, especially with cats.

Miniature Bull Terrier

Hypoallergenic dogs that differ from the regular Bull Terrier only in small size. The dog is harmoniously built, has a strong body structure and pronounced muscles. It adapts very well to life in an apartment, but does not like loneliness and requires constant “release of energy” and physical activity.

Greyhound

Greyhound replenishes the list of hypoallergenic greyhounds – a graceful, slender hound dog, which is very friendly and playful, loves outdoor games. However, the fragile, thin body of the greyhound makes it the object of frequent injuries and fractures. The main disadvantage of Italian greyhounds is their frequent growling and barking in the apartment. Therefore, the ideal place for her maintenance will be a house or a cottage, where she can run and bark to her heart’s content.

Mexican hairless dog

A very rare breed in our area with an unusual and remarkable appearance, whose homeland is Mexico. Some argue that this is the oldest dog in existence. Due to the absence of hair and the presence of pleasantly smooth skin, the Mexican hairless dog is suitable for people who suffer from allergies.

The list of hypoallergenic dogs is constantly updated, because new breeds and types are constantly appearing. This diversity allows even the most desperate owners of allergies and asthma to acquire a devoted friend and faithful companion.

33 hypoallergenic dogs for those who cannot live without a pet

Likbez

Life

May 22, 2021

Just because you sneeze on a German Shepherd doesn’t mean you can’t get a pet.

Are there really hypoallergenic dogs

Let’s just say that there are no completely hypoallergenic breeds. But there are dogs that may cause fewer symptoms than others.

Jerry Klein

veterinarian, in a comment to the American Kennel Club website

Breeds that used to be considered “hypoallergenic” may actually cause less of a reaction due to the fact that they shed little, have a special coat or no hair at all.

But the problem is not in the wool, but in the proteins Can f 1, Can f 2 and Can f 5. They are spread with the saliva, urine and dander of animals. It will not work to manage the first two sources of pathogens. With dandruff, everything is easier. Conditionally hypoallergenic dogs have the same amount, but, unlike other breeds, they do not spread skin particles throughout the house along with hairs. Allergens enter the air mainly when the animal licks itself. Directly to the person – if he strokes the dog or the dog licks him.

If you suspect that you are allergic to dogs, this does not mean that you cannot take a pet into the house. A runny nose or itching is sometimes unrelated to animals. Up to 80% of people react to several stimuli at once. And the symptoms from them can exacerbate each other. For example, if you sneeze on pollen and dogs, it may be worth eliminating the first trigger so that the signs of an allergy to animals will not appear.

A blood test can help pinpoint allergens. Sometimes only the Can f 5 protein, which is produced by male dogs, causes symptoms. Up to 30% of people with sensitivity to this irritant can live with females or neutered males.

How to choose a dog

There are many conditionally hypoallergenic dogs, and it can be difficult to choose your own. Study the breeds and think about which one will fit more into your lifestyle. Do you dream of an energetic Parson Russell Terrier that you can take with you for a run? Or would a calm Shih Tzu suit you better?

Pay attention to the size of the animal. For example, dwarf dogs have less dandruff.

Please note that allergies may be due to contact with a particular breed. Therefore, before buying, it is important to stay with the dog, stroke it and see how the body reacts.

Take your choice of pet seriously. Dogs quickly become attached to people. If you develop an allergy and the animal has to be given away, it will hit him hard.

Each canine organization has its own ideas about hypoallergenic dogs. Lifehacker made a selection according to the versions of the Russian Kennel Federation and the American Kennel Club.

Which rough-haired dogs to pay attention to

The coat of these dogs does not shed or comb out. Strong hair remains in the skin even after dying. Once every six months they need to be plucked, otherwise the animal will become irritated.

Schnauzers

Photo: Eve Photography / Shutterstock

There are three varieties of schnauzers, which vary in size: giant, or giant schnauzer; standard, or standard schnauzer; miniature, or miniature schnauzer. These dogs learn commands quickly and get along well with people. Life expectancy is 13-16 years.

Airedale Terrier

Photo: Brusnikaphoto / Depositphotos

The dog is completely human-oriented and does not like to be left alone. She can easily live in an apartment, but she needs regular active walks with games and training. Lives 11-14 years.

Welsh Terrier

Photo: jentara / Depositphotos

This dog is a small copy of the Airedale Terrier. Welsh Terriers do not get along well with other relatives, but they are patient with children. With them you can go hunting, for example, a badger. The pet will live with you for 12-15 years.

Jack Russell Terrier

Photo: Larina Marina/ Shutterstock

Physically unable to sit still, therefore only suitable for very active people. Doesn’t get along well with other animals in the house. This breed was bred for fox hunting. Jack Russell Terriers live for about 15 years.

Fox Terrier

Photo: Sergii_Petruk/ Shutterstock

From the first days in the house he tries to dominate his owner. Therefore, the fox terrier must be trained. Although it is not easy: the dog does not like to learn. Lives up to 15 years.

Irish Terrier

Photo: otsphoto / Shutterstock

In Ireland they are called “Red Devils”. The temperament of the dog corresponds to its bright color, but this does not affect the working qualities. The Terrier copes with hunting, house guarding and searching. The owners are kind. Life expectancy is 13-15 years.

Lakeland Terrier

Photo: ivkatefoto / Shutterstock

Bold and mischievous dog that loves outdoor games. It is wary of strangers, and due to separation from the owner, it can become depressed. Typically, Lakeland Terriers live 12-15 years.

Norwich Terrier

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Courageous, friendly and rarely in conflict with congeners. They love all family members equally and cannot be without them for a long time. If you leave such a dog without long walks, he will begin to spoil the furniture. Life expectancy is 12-15 years.

Parson Russell Terrier

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Due to its mobility, it is not suitable for introverts. If you do not play with him, he will start to misbehave in the house. This fearless dog can be taken hunting. Lives 13-15 years.

Scottish Terrier

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Dogs of this breed are sensitive to criticism and praise. They are touchy, but never show it because of their proud nature. That is why the breed was nicknamed “inflexible”. “Scots” rarely show aggression. Run prefer measured walks. Scottish Terriers live for about 12 years.

Wirehaired Dachshund

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These hunting dogs need long walks to release their energy. They are definitely not suitable for inactive people. Life expectancy is 12-14 years.

German Drathaar

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All family members are affectionate, but one person is chosen as the owner. With improper upbringing, the dog is jealous of his “leader” to outsiders. Although peaceful, the drathaar can be a watchdog. The dog lives up to 14-16 years.

Brussels Griffon

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Cheerful and active dog. Devoted to the owner and tries to spend all the time with him. Griffon should not be started by families with children. The dog will not tolerate their pranks and will be jealous of adults. Lives up to 15 years.

Which long-haired dogs to look out for

Some long-haired dogs have no undercoat, so they hardly shed. But taking care of them is difficult. The pet will have to be combed out every day and washed at least twice a month with professional cosmetics. Sometimes animals need to trim the hair on their ears and paws.

Afghan Hound

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This hardy dog ​​treats its owner with affection and does not try to dominate him. The Afghan Hound does not know how to show aggression. If you do not start training with her as a puppy, she will be afraid of both people and animals. It does not tolerate harsh and loud sounds, so it is not suitable for families with children. Lives 12-15 years.

Yorkshire Terrier

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These are energetic and friendly dogs. They are not easy to train due to their stubborn nature. But they feel comfortable in small apartments. Yorkies live for a long time, sometimes up to 15 years.

Shih Tzu

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The dog has a stable character and psyche. She does not worry about small things and rarely barks for no reason. Shih Tzu loves long walks, but can get used to a litter box in the house. Very affectionate towards children. The pet will live with you for 10-18 years.

Coton de Tulear

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This toy dog ​​cannot stand being alone. Due to lack of attention, her character begins to deteriorate: the dog becomes unsociable, and sometimes aggressive. It is suitable for large families with children. Life expectancy is 15–19years.

Havanese

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A small and playful dog that is very attached to the family. Likes to be in the hands of the owners. If you do not accustom the dog to the company of strangers, he will begin to show aggression. Life expectancy is an advantage of the breed: up to 16 years.

Maltese

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This independent dog does not get too attached to the owner. She easily stays at home alone, so she suits busy people. The lapdog is very small, but it can make a good watchman. Lives 12-15 years.

Which curly-haired dogs to pay attention to

These animals do not shed, but their coat is easily tangled. Therefore, dogs need to be regularly combed, cut and bathed.

Bedlington Terrier

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This dog needs a lot of exercise: walks, games, training. The Terrier is jealous and loves to be the center of attention, so it is not suitable for families with children. Life expectancy is 11-16 years.

Kerry Blue Terrier

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This stubborn dog is not suitable for those who do not know how to manage animals. He requires serious training, while he does not tolerate screaming and increased tone. Lives for about 15 years.

Bichon Frize

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This dog doesn’t need constant attention, but it can’t live without an owner. The dog loves to communicate with other animals and is friendly to people. The Bichon Frize can live up to 15 years.

Poodle

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Dogs are very energetic, so they need long and regular walks. They are easy to train, which is why they are considered one of the smartest breeds. Live 12-18 years.

Irish Water Spaniel

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Calm at home. The coat of the dog does not allow moisture to pass through, so it can swim in the reservoir in any weather. Without early training, it will become shy. Life expectancy is 12-13 years.

Lagotto Romagnolo

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This breed is also called the Italian Water Dog. From a lack of attention, the dog is sad and naughty, so it is not recommended to leave him alone for a long time. Lives up to 17 years.

Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier

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These terriers need training or they become unmanageable. Therefore, the breed is not suitable for those who do not have experience in raising dogs. The dog quickly becomes attached to the owner, can go for a run with him. The dog will be a great friend around 14 years old.

Spanish Water Dog

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The dog learns commands easily, so it’s not much of a hassle. The dog is suitable for families with children and other animals. Can become a vigilant watchman. Life expectancy is 12-14 years.

Which dogs with atypical coats to look for

In dogs with such coats, the outer hair is tangled into cords. During molting, the hairs remain in the “dreadlocks”, so they do not crumble to the floor. Taking care of animals is extremely difficult. Cords cannot be combed, they are disassembled by hand. Washing dogs is recommended in the summer because they need several days to dry. And a hair dryer won’t help.

Komondor

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This dog needs regular play and exercise. The dog is often aggressive towards relatives. It is uncomfortable for him to live in an apartment, so it is better to start a Komondor in a private house. Lives for about 12 years.

Bullets

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An active dog suitable for energetic people. You can take it for a bike ride or a run. Bullets are sometimes annoyed by babies, so families with children should not get it. The maximum life expectancy is 15 years.

Hairless dogs to look out for

These animals have no hair, but dandruff. To get rid of it, the pet should be washed regularly. In addition, the owner will have to make sure that the dog’s skin does not dry out, and use moisturizers. In winter, naked dogs should be dressed, and in summer they should not be allowed to walk in the sun for a long time.

American Hairless Terrier

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Easy to train, perfect for first-timers. The dog does not tolerate loneliness and lack of activity. Representatives of this breed live 14-16 years.

Chinese Crested

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This dog does not bark for no reason and does not damage furniture. If you do not start to educate her from a young age, she will grow nervous and will be afraid of other animals. Plus crested – no dog smell. She will live with you for 13-18 years.

Peruvian Hairless Dog

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There are three varieties of the breed: miniature, medium and standard. These dogs are known for their endurance. They are suitable for both homebodies and active people. A Peruvian hairless dog can make an excellent watchdog. When choosing such a pet, be prepared to care for him for 12-14 years.

Xoloitzcuintli

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There are three varieties of the breed: miniature, standard, medium. Dogs calmly tolerate noise and other animals. Life expectancy is 13-18 years.

How to live with a dog for allergies

No matter what breed you choose, you need to follow safety measures at home.

• Remove allergen “collections”. Animal dander easily sticks to carpets, curtains and bedding. You won’t be able to get rid of the latter, but the curtains can be replaced with blinds, and carpets with linoleum.
• Clean more often. Wipe furniture, wash bedding and vacuum the floor. Consider buying a vacuum cleaner with a HEPA filter.
• Practice good hygiene. Wash your hands after contact with an animal and avoid touching your face after playing with your dog.
• Wash and comb your dog.