Over the counter yeast infection treatment for males. Male Yeast Infection: Symptoms, Treatments, and Prevention Strategies
What are the common symptoms of male yeast infections. How can over-the-counter treatments effectively address penile yeast infections. What prevention strategies can men employ to reduce their risk of developing yeast infections.
Understanding Male Yeast Infections: Causes and Risk Factors
Male yeast infections, while less commonly discussed than their female counterparts, are a significant health concern affecting many men worldwide. These infections occur when there’s an overgrowth of the fungus Candida, typically Candida albicans, on the penis and surrounding areas. While a small amount of this fungus is normally present on the skin, certain conditions can lead to its rapid proliferation, resulting in an infection.
Why do male yeast infections develop? The primary culprit is often a moist environment that promotes fungal growth. This can be exacerbated by various factors:
- Poor genital hygiene
- Prolonged wetness in the genital area
- Tight-fitting underwear that traps moisture
- Compromised immune system
- Extended use of antibiotics
- Unprotected sexual intercourse with a partner who has a yeast infection
- Diabetes, especially when poorly controlled
- Obesity
Are uncircumcised men at higher risk for yeast infections? Yes, the presence of foreskin can create an environment more conducive to fungal growth due to increased moisture retention. However, this doesn’t mean circumcised men are immune to yeast infections.
Recognizing the Symptoms: Key Indicators of a Male Yeast Infection
Identifying a yeast infection early is crucial for prompt treatment and avoiding complications. The symptoms of a male yeast infection can vary in severity but typically include:
- Redness, soreness, or swelling of the penis
- White, shiny patches on the penis
- Small red spots on the penis head
- Cracked or irritated foreskin
- Thick, white discharge under the foreskin or in skin folds
- Difficulty retracting the foreskin
- Itching or burning sensation
- Discomfort during urination or sexual intercourse
Can these symptoms be mistaken for other conditions? Indeed, many of these symptoms can mimic those of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) or other penile disorders. Therefore, it’s essential to seek medical advice for an accurate diagnosis rather than self-diagnosing or ignoring the symptoms.
Diagnostic Approaches: How Doctors Identify Male Yeast Infections
When a man presents with symptoms suggestive of a yeast infection, healthcare providers employ several diagnostic methods to confirm the condition and rule out other possible causes. The diagnostic process typically involves:
- Physical Examination: A thorough visual inspection of the affected area to assess the extent and nature of the symptoms.
- Medical History: Discussing recent sexual activity, hygiene practices, and any underlying health conditions that might increase the risk of yeast infections.
- Microscopic Analysis: Examining a sample of the white substance or discharge under a microscope to identify the presence of Candida fungi.
- Culture Test: In some cases, a culture of the affected area may be taken to determine the specific type of fungus causing the infection and its susceptibility to various treatments.
Is a single appointment sufficient for diagnosis? In most cases, yes. Urologists or primary care physicians can often diagnose a yeast infection in one visit. However, if symptoms persist or recur despite treatment, additional appointments or tests may be necessary.
Over-the-Counter Treatment Options for Male Yeast Infections
For many men, over-the-counter (OTC) antifungal medications are the first line of defense against yeast infections. These treatments are generally effective and easy to use. Common OTC options include:
- Miconazole (Lotrimin AF, Cruex, Desenex)
- Clotrimazole (Lotrimin AF, Anti-Fungal, Cruex)
- Tioconazole (Vagistat-1)
These medications typically come in cream or ointment form and are applied directly to the affected area. Treatment duration can vary but usually lasts about a week.
How quickly do OTC treatments work? While individual responses may vary, many men experience relief from symptoms within a few days of starting treatment. However, it’s important to complete the full course of medication as prescribed, even if symptoms improve, to ensure the infection is fully cleared.
When to Seek Prescription Treatments
In some cases, OTC treatments may not be sufficient, particularly for severe or recurrent infections. When this occurs, doctors may prescribe:
- Oral fluconazole (Diflucan)
- Stronger topical antifungal creams
- Hydrocortisone cream for inflammation relief
For recurrent infections, long-term preventive therapy may be recommended, which could involve weekly treatments for several months.
Lifestyle Changes and Prevention Strategies for Male Yeast Infections
While treatment is important, prevention is equally crucial in managing male yeast infections. Several lifestyle changes and preventive measures can significantly reduce the risk of developing these infections:
- Practice good genital hygiene: Wash the penis regularly with mild soap and water, and thoroughly dry the area.
- Wear breathable underwear: Choose cotton or moisture-wicking fabrics to keep the genital area dry.
- Avoid tight-fitting clothing: Loose-fitting garments allow better air circulation.
- Change out of wet clothes promptly: This includes swimwear and workout attire.
- Use condoms during sexual intercourse: This is especially important if your partner has a yeast infection.
- Manage underlying health conditions: Keep diabetes under control and address any immune system issues.
- Limit antibiotic use: Only use antibiotics when necessary and as prescribed by a healthcare provider.
Can dietary changes help prevent yeast infections? While there’s limited scientific evidence, some believe that reducing sugar intake and incorporating probiotics into the diet may help maintain a healthy balance of flora in the body, potentially reducing the risk of yeast overgrowth.
The Impact of Yeast Infections on Sexual Health and Relationships
Yeast infections can have a significant impact on a man’s sexual health and relationships. The discomfort and symptoms associated with these infections can lead to:
- Reduced sexual desire
- Pain or discomfort during sexual activity
- Anxiety about transmitting the infection to a partner
- Embarrassment or self-consciousness
Open communication with sexual partners is crucial during this time. It’s important to abstain from sexual activity until the infection has cleared to prevent transmission and allow for proper healing.
How can partners support each other during a yeast infection? Understanding, patience, and open dialogue are key. Partners can offer emotional support, help with treatment adherence, and work together to implement preventive measures to reduce the risk of future infections.
Complications and When to Seek Immediate Medical Attention
While most male yeast infections are easily treatable, complications can arise if left untreated or if the infection is severe. Potential complications include:
- Balanitis: Inflammation of the head of the penis and foreskin
- Invasive candidiasis: A rare but serious condition where the infection spreads to the bloodstream
- Phimosis: Tightening of the foreskin, making it difficult to retract
It’s crucial to seek immediate medical attention if you experience:
- Fever or chills
- Severe pain or swelling
- Difficulty urinating
- Spreading redness or rash
- Symptoms that worsen or don’t improve with OTC treatment
Can untreated yeast infections lead to more serious conditions? Yes, if left untreated, yeast infections can potentially lead to more severe complications, including the spread of the infection to other parts of the body. This underscores the importance of prompt treatment and medical attention when symptoms persist or worsen.
The Role of Probiotics and Natural Remedies in Managing Male Yeast Infections
While traditional antifungal treatments remain the primary approach for treating male yeast infections, there’s growing interest in the potential role of probiotics and natural remedies. These alternative approaches may complement conventional treatments or serve as preventive measures:
Probiotics
Probiotics are beneficial bacteria that may help maintain a healthy balance of microorganisms in the body. While more research is needed, some studies suggest that probiotics could help prevent yeast overgrowth:
- Oral probiotic supplements
- Probiotic-rich foods like yogurt, kefir, and fermented vegetables
Natural Remedies
Some natural remedies have shown potential in managing yeast infections, although scientific evidence is often limited:
- Tea tree oil: Known for its antifungal properties, but should be diluted before application
- Coconut oil: Contains caprylic acid, which may have antifungal effects
- Garlic: Has natural antifungal properties, but should be used cautiously
- Apple cider vinegar: May help restore pH balance, but should be diluted to avoid irritation
Are natural remedies as effective as conventional treatments? While some individuals report success with natural remedies, they are generally not as well-studied or regulated as conventional antifungal medications. It’s important to consult with a healthcare provider before relying solely on natural remedies, especially for severe or recurrent infections.
Long-Term Management and Follow-Up Care for Recurrent Male Yeast Infections
For men who experience recurrent yeast infections, long-term management strategies are crucial. This may involve:
- Maintenance Therapy: Regular use of antifungal medications, such as weekly treatments, to prevent recurrence.
- Lifestyle Modifications: Ongoing attention to hygiene, clothing choices, and other preventive measures.
- Regular Check-ups: Scheduled visits with a healthcare provider to monitor the condition and adjust treatment as needed.
- Underlying Condition Management: Addressing any chronic health issues that may contribute to recurrent infections, such as diabetes or immune disorders.
In some cases, particularly for uncircumcised men with persistent infections, adult circumcision may be considered as a treatment option. This surgical procedure can reduce the risk of recurrent infections by eliminating the moist environment under the foreskin that promotes fungal growth.
How often should follow-up appointments be scheduled for those with recurrent infections? The frequency of follow-up care can vary depending on individual circumstances, but typically, men with recurrent yeast infections might have check-ups every 3-6 months or as recommended by their healthcare provider.
Education and Awareness: Dispelling Myths About Male Yeast Infections
Misconceptions about male yeast infections can lead to delayed treatment and unnecessary anxiety. It’s important to address common myths and provide accurate information:
- Myth: Only women get yeast infections.
- Fact: Men can and do get yeast infections, although they are less common than in women.
- Myth: Yeast infections are always sexually transmitted.
- Fact: While yeast infections can be passed through sexual contact, they are not considered STIs and can occur without sexual activity.
- Myth: Poor hygiene is the sole cause of yeast infections in men.
- Fact: While hygiene plays a role, many factors can contribute to yeast infections, including health conditions and medication use.
- Myth: Over-the-counter treatments are always sufficient for male yeast infections.
- Fact: While OTC treatments are often effective, some cases may require prescription medications or additional interventions.
How can men become more informed about yeast infections? Encouraging open discussions with healthcare providers, accessing reliable health information sources, and participating in health education programs can all contribute to better awareness and understanding of male yeast infections.
The Psychological Impact of Male Yeast Infections: Addressing Mental Health Concerns
The physical symptoms of yeast infections can be accompanied by psychological effects that are equally important to address. Men dealing with yeast infections may experience:
- Anxiety about their sexual health
- Embarrassment or shame
- Concerns about recurrence
- Impact on self-esteem and body image
- Stress related to treatment and lifestyle changes
It’s crucial to recognize and address these psychological aspects as part of a holistic approach to treatment and management. Healthcare providers should be prepared to discuss these concerns and offer support or referrals to mental health professionals if needed.
Can support groups be beneficial for men with recurrent yeast infections? While less common than for other health conditions, support groups or online forums for men dealing with recurrent yeast infections can provide a valuable platform for sharing experiences, coping strategies, and emotional support.
Future Directions: Research and Innovations in Male Yeast Infection Treatment
As medical science advances, new approaches to preventing and treating male yeast infections are being explored. Some areas of ongoing research and potential future innovations include:
- Development of more targeted antifungal medications with fewer side effects
- Exploration of probiotic therapies specifically designed for male genital health
- Investigation into the role of the microbiome in preventing yeast overgrowth
- Advancements in rapid diagnostic techniques for faster, more accurate identification of yeast infections
- Research into potential vaccines against Candida infections
These ongoing efforts aim to improve the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of male yeast infections, potentially reducing their occurrence and impact on men’s health.
What promising treatments are on the horizon for male yeast infections? While specific breakthroughs are still in development, researchers are investigating novel antifungal compounds, immunotherapies, and personalized treatment approaches based on individual microbiome profiles. These advancements could lead to more effective and tailored treatments in the future.
Male Yeast Infection: Symptoms, Treatment, and More
Penile yeast infections can create a range of uncomfortable symptoms, but are often treated quickly by OTC medications, and can be reduced by taking certain steps, such as practicing proper hygiene.
A yeast infection is often thought of as a female health problem, but it can affect anyone, including people with a penis.
A penile yeast infection can lead to a wide range of painful and uncomfortable symptoms if not treated. It can also lead to serious complications if the infection spreads to your bloodstream.
Over-the-counter (OTC) medications can often clear up a yeast infection, and some basic prevention steps can help you avoid this fairly common condition.
Some of the most common symptoms of a penile yeast infection include:
- redness, soreness, or swelling of the penis
- white, shiny patches at the top of the penis
- small red spots at the top of the penis
- cracked foreskin
- thick, white discharge under the foreskin or other folds of skin
- difficulty pulling back the foreskin
- itchiness
- burning sensation during urination
- pain or discomfort during sex
Redness, itchiness, and pain in the penis can be signs of other more serious conditions, like some sexually transmitted infections (STIs), so do not ignore symptoms once they appear.
A urologist or primary care doctor can diagnose the condition, often in a single appointment.
A yeast infection is usually caused by a fungus called candida. A small amount of candida is usually present in the body. All it takes is an overgrowth of candida to develop a yeast infection.
A moist environment is ideal for candida to spread, according to 2018 research.
Having sex with a person who has a vaginal yeast infection without using a condom can also cause a penile yeast infection. However, you can also develop an infection without sexual activity.
Aside from sex with a partner who has a yeast infection, several other risk factors can increase your odds of developing a penile yeast infection, such as:
- not cleaning your genitals or bathing regularly
- having a weakened immune function due to certain medications or health conditions
- using antibiotics long term
- wearing wet clothing or tight-fitting underwear
- using skin products or soaps that cause skin irritation
- having diabetes
- using lubricated condoms
- being uncircumcised
- having obesity
Once you make an appointment, a doctor will ask you about your symptoms and likely examine your genitals. Some of the white substance that forms on the penis may be examined under a microscope to confirm the type of fungus causing the symptoms, according to 2022 research.
If you cannot get in to see a doctor or a urologist, consider a visit to an urgent care center or the emergency room. The earlier the problem is diagnosed and treatment begins, the more likely it is you can avoid complications.
It’s not recommended for a person to diagnose themselves and start treatment on their own. If symptoms of a yeast infection are present, contact a doctor. If symptoms are allowed to persist, complications can become very uncomfortable.
In most cases, topical antifungal ointments and creams are enough to clear up an infection. Some of the antifungal creams recommended for a yeast infection include:
- miconazole (Lotrimin AF, Cruex, Desenex, Ting Antifungal)
- imidazole (Canesten, Selezen)
- clotrimazole (Lotrimin AF, Anti-Fungal, Cruex, Desenex, Lotrimin AF Ringworm)
Most of these are available as OTC medications, which means you will not need a prescription. More serious or long-term infections may require prescription-strength medication.
Oral fluconazole (Diflucan) and hydrocortisone cream may be advised in serious infections, like those that have developed into a potentially serious condition called balanitis.
Most antifungal creams are well tolerated and unlikely to cause any serious side effects. Check the label, however, and ask a doctor and pharmacist what to look out for in case you have a bad reaction.
Recurrent yeast infections
Yeast infections sometimes return after they seem to have been cured. If this happens, your doctor will likely recommend a few weeks of daily treatments followed by a few months of weekly treatments.
In some cases, treatment for recurrent yeast infections can last up to 6 months.
If your infection does not respond well to an antifungal ointment and you are uncircumcised, you may be advised to have an adult male circumcision, according to 2016 research. Though this surgical procedure is usually done on infants, it can be done safely on people of any age.
Diabetes and yeast infections
Factors like diabetes and a suppressed immune system may contribute to your yeast infection risk, according to 2019 research.
If you have diabetes, work with a healthcare professional to make sure your blood sugar levels are well-managed. If you have a suppressed immune system, a doctor can recommend ways to help keep your immune system as healthy as possible.
If left untreated, a penile yeast infection can lead to some serious complications.
Balanitis
One of the potential complications of a penile yeast infection is balanitis. Balanitis is an inflammation of the foreskin or head of the penis. Diabetes can increase your risk for balanitis.
If balanitis is not treated effectively, scarring of the foreskin can occur. It can also cause adhesions on the penis.
Balanitis can be painful and make urinating more difficult. If untreated, it can cause swollen and painful glands as well as weakness and fatigue.
Invasive candidiasis
A yeast infection may enter the bloodstream. This is known as candidemia or invasive candidiasis.
This is most common in people who wait to receive treatment until the infection has spread beyond the penis. It is also more common in those with weakened immune systems.
If you’ve been in a hospital and used a catheter to urinate, you may be more likely to face invasive candidiasis. This advanced form of yeast infection is very serious.
Oral antifungal medications may be needed for several weeks. In some cases, the drugs are administered intravenously.
If your infection is treated early and responds well to antifungal medication, it can clear up within 7 to 14 days.
If you are sexually active, your partner should also be treated for a yeast infection to avoid passing the infection on to them, or back to you.
If you get repeated yeast infections and can rule out causes like hygiene and sexual contact, talk with a doctor about other possible causes. You may have an underlying health condition, such as diabetes.
You can help prevent a penile yeast infection by avoiding sexual contact with a partner who has a yeast infection.
You should also avoid having sex with anyone while you have an active yeast infection, as you could pass the infection back to your partner. This could cause the two of you to pass an infection back and forth.
To lower the risk of getting a yeast infection or passing one along, do the following:
- Wear an external condom each time you have sex to help reduce your chances of developing a yeast infection.
- Practice good hygiene, and keep your penis and genitals clean and dry.
- If you are uncircumcised, clean under the foreskin with soap and water, and return your foreskin to its usual position after you have sexual intercourse.
Penile yeast infections are not as common as vaginal yeast infections, but they do occur. They may result from poor hygiene or sex with a partner who has a vaginal yeast infection without using an external condom.
Symptoms include small white patches and redness on the skin as well as itchiness or burning. If left untreated, it can also cause other conditions and complications.
Topical antifungal ointments and creams can typically treat the infection and reduce the risk of long-term complications.
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A male yeast infection is a fungal infection. Two types of fungi that can cause a yeast infection in males are dermatophytes and Candida, typically Candida albicans. A person may be able to reduce the symptoms and treat the infection at home.
Yeast infections are more common in uncircumcised males because the foreskin provides a place for the yeast to grow.
In this article, we look at how to treat a yeast infection in males at home. We also discuss the symptoms of these infections and explain when to see a doctor.
Share on PinterestAn antifungal cream may help manage symptoms of a yeast infection.
Some people may find that home remedies can provide symptom relief.
Over-the-counter (OTC) antifungal cream
As yeast is a type of fungus, topical antifungal creams can help treat yeast infections. Clotrimazole 1% and miconazole 1% are the first-line treatments for yeast infections. Those who are allergic to these medications can use nystatin cream instead.
A person can apply these OTC topical antifungals for 1–3 weeks.
If a person has a severe infection, they should see a doctor, as they may need oral antifungal medication.
Antifungal creams are available to purchase online.
Honey
Research suggests that honey may be able to inhibit the growth of fungi. A 2019 study tested different types of honey against C. albicans and dermatophytes. The researchers found that Agastache, manuka, and tea tree honey demonstrated the highest levels of fungicidal activity.
People can purchase manuka honey online.
Yogurt
People can try applying yogurt to the affected area, or they can eat it to promote the growth of beneficial bacteria.
Yogurt contains bacteria called Lactobacillus that might help restore a healthy bacterial balance.
A 2015 study of females with vaginal yeast infections found that a solution of honey and yogurt mixed with clotrimazole relieved some of their symptoms.
This strategy might also work on penile yeast infections.
Apple cider vinegar (ACV)
Although more research is necessary to confirm its benefits, ACV remains a popular home remedy that may be effective against yeast infections.
However, there is conflicting research regarding the effectiveness of ACV against Candida.
One 2015 study found that ACV showed antifungal properties against this species. However, a more recent 2019 article found that although ACV has strong antibacterial properties, yeasts, particularly Candida, were less susceptible.
It is important to note that applying vinegar to delicate skin, such as the penis, may cause skin reactions. Therefore, a person wishing to try using ACV may find it helpful to dilute it in a little water.
Many different apple cider vinegar products are available online.
There are three common types of yeast infection that can occur in males.
Candidiasis
Candidiasis is another term for thrush.
According to the United Kingdom’s National Health Service (NHS), some people may not have any symptoms.
However, if symptoms do occur, they can include:
- irritation, itching, or burning sensations under the foreskin
- flushed patches of skin under the foreskin or at the tip of the penis
- discharge under the foreskin that can look similar to cottage cheese
- an unpleasant smell
- a tight foreskin
Jock itch
According to the Urology Care Foundation, jock itch, or tinea cruris, is also a type of fungal infection. However, it typically occurs due to dermatophytes, as opposed to C. albicans.
The symptoms are similar to those of a yeast infection, but they include a rash around the groin that may extend to the thighs, perineum, or buttocks.
Balanitis
Balanitis is a type of itching and inflammation of the head of the penis. C. albicans appears to be the most common cause of balanitis.
The symptoms of balanitis include:
- tight, shiny skin
- inflammation
- thick, white discharge under the foreskin
- tight foreskin
- sores
- painful urination
Male yeast infections occur when there is an overgrowth of yeast.
Certain factors may increase the likelihood of this occurring:
Antibiotics
Taking antibiotics may kill some healthy bacteria that keep yeast in check.
A weakened immune system
Chronic underlying diseases, such as diabetes and HIV, may weaken the body’s immune response and increase the risk of yeast infections.
A person should wash the penis regularly with warm water. If they have a foreskin, they should gently pull it back and wash underneath it.
Anyone with a yeast infection should avoid sexual activity until the infection has cleared.
If a person notices any symptoms of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), they should see a doctor. Some STIs increase the chance of yeast infections.
A person should call a doctor if there is any sign of an infection on the genitals or if prescription treatments are not working for a known infection.
People with HIV or a weakened immune system should speak to a doctor about a yeast infection as soon as possible, as they have an increased chance of the infection spreading to other parts of the body.
Yeast infections can be painful and uncomfortable. They typically occur when there is an overgrowth of yeast.
Although a person can try home remedies to relieve the symptoms, they should see a doctor for a proper diagnosis.
Men’s thrush: treatment of thrush in men, symptoms of candidiasis in men
Men, having found pronounced symptoms of candidiasis, often ask themselves the question: “Do men have thrush?” In fact, the fungi that cause thrush are present in the normal microflora of the colon and mouth. However, under a combination of adverse circumstances, these fungi begin to actively multiply, which, as a result, leads to the appearance of such an ailment as candidiasis in men.
General information about thrush in men
In the presence of such a disease as thrush in men, the symptoms, treatment and prevention of this disease depend on how the disease progresses.
What is thrush?
Thrush is a type of yeast infection caused by Candida albicans that can develop in the mouth and throat, skin, and genitals. Fungal infections of the genital organs are more common in women, but also occur in men. Mushrooms produce various enzymes (lipotic, protelytic, saccharolytic) that irritate sensitive nerve endings located on the mucosa. The effect of these enzymes on the body and explains the clinical signs of thrush in men.
Causes of thrush in men
Signs of thrush in men are less common, due to the fact that the Candida fungus does not linger in the body, but is washed out during urination.
Causes of thrush in men are endogenous (internal) and exogenous (external) in nature.
Causes of thrush in men:
- weakened immune system;
- poor hygiene;
- sexually transmitted infection from a woman;
- prolonged or uncontrolled use of various antibiotics, drugs;
- frequent change of climatic zones;
- emotional upheavals: the presence of nervous breakdowns, stressful conditions;
- diabetes mellitus (high blood sugar contributes to the development of a yeast infection).
In addition, when candidiasis occurs in men, the cause of the disease can be “hidden” in the dysbacteriosis of the mucous membranes, various dysfunctions of the mucosal barrier that occur due to trauma, inflammation and maceration.
What do the symptoms of thrush look like in men?
Male thrush usually affects the glans penis, causing irritation, discharge and redness. The inside of the foreskin may swell. Candidiasis is more common in uncircumcised men. This is because the conditions under the foreskin are favorable for the development of the fungus. Also, when a disease such as thrush occurs in men, the symptoms have characteristic signs for all types of the disease – itching and a whitish coating on the mucous membrane. For self-visual diagnosis of candidiasis, it is enough to know what thrush looks like on shorts. It leaves characteristic traces – thick, white or slightly yellowish discharge.
Picture of thrush in men (initial stage)
Symptoms of thrush in men
The manifestation of thrush in men depends on what affects the disease. On the skin, candidiasis in men manifests itself in the form of redness and the appearance of vesicles on the skin, and on the mucous membranes – in the form of inflammation of the infectious nature of the oral cavity and urethra.
Symptoms of thrush in men:
- there is itching, burning on the foreskin, as well as on the glans penis;
- white discharge appears from the site of the lesion, resembling cottage cheese;
- the penis becomes swollen;
- discharge has a pungent odor;
- during urination there is a white discharge that looks like semen;
- the process of sexual intercourse, as well as urination, is accompanied by pain in the genital area.
When candidiasis occurs in men, the symptoms and treatment of this disease depend on how quickly the incubation period has passed. Basically, this period takes 14-21 days, during which the fungi actively multiply in the body, but do not yet give visible symptoms.
How to treat thrush in men
After the first symptoms of thrush appear (listed above), a urologist and a dermatovenereologist know how to treat this disease.
If candidiasis is caused by endocrine disorders, treatment is prescribed by an endocrinologist after consultation.
To establish the diagnosis, the patient will need to take a smear for bacterioscopic examination and bacteriological culture. Additionally, the following tests may be prescribed:
- for the presence of genital infections;
- blood sugar test;
- for the Wasserman reaction;
- general blood and urine analysis.
If the appearance of thrush has other causes (sugar, infection of the genital organs, etc.), then appropriate treatment is carried out by narrow specialists. If only one thrush is found, symptomatic treatment with local preparations for thrush is prescribed.
Thrush in men is 4 times less common than in women. Therefore, among the variety of medicinal preparations for women (creams, gels, ointments, suppositories for thrush, vaginal tablets), only ointments and antifungal tablets are used to treat men.
Among the ointments, the following medicines are distinguished.
- Pimafucin.
- Ointment Levomekol.
- Candide b.
- Nystatin.
- Cream Ecodax.
- Clotrimazole.
- Metronidazole.
Thrush is a disease that requires timely treatment, because there is a risk of complications.
If the disease has developed as a result of infection from a sexual partner, then the treatment of thrush in men requires the use of drugs locally, and in some cases internally, by both partners.
If the disease has caused a number of complications, turned into a chronic form, complex treatment of thrush is required. So, in combination with local drugs, antifungal tablets are prescribed. This approach in therapy will allow you to get rid of the signs of candidiasis already for 2-3 days. Such tablets from thrush have proven themselves well:
- Pimafucin.
- Futsis.
- Diflucan.
- Nizoral.
- Medoflucon.
- Nistanin.
Before using any drug, be sure to consult your doctor!
Diet for thrush
If candidiasis occurs in men, treatment includes not only medication, but also diet.
How to treat thrush in men with diet?
What should be excluded from the diet?
- Sweet and starchy foods: sweets, chocolate, sweet fruits, dried fruit, jam, honey, ice cream and other “simple” carbohydrates.
- Starchy products such as sweet pastries, bread. Cut down on potatoes, corn, rice, and other similar foods.
- Marinades , canned foods, smoked products.
- Some fermented milk products – ryazhenka, milk, cottage cheese.
- Products of fermentation or which may cause fermentation and contain live yeast and live fungi. Among such products: grapes and other sweet fruits, blue cheeses, kvass, beer, wines, bread, and so on.
- Certain beverages such as caffeinated coffee and tea, sugary drinks and alcohol.
- Certain nuts including peanuts, pistachios and cashews.
- Tobacco.
What should be included in the diet?
- Non-starchy vegetables including broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, onions and tomatoes.
- Low sugar fruits such as citrus fruits, olives and berries, but only in moderation.
- Lean proteins including chicken, eggs and fish.
- Healthy fats such as avocado, coconut oil, extra virgin olive oil and linseed oil.
- Gluten-free grains such as quinoa, oat bran, buckwheat and rice.
- Nuts and seeds such as almonds, coconut, linseed and sunflower seeds.
- Certain dairy products such as butter and ghee, and products containing live active cultures such as kefir and yogurt (natural).
- Probiotics.
Sexual contact during thrush
Although it is possible for a man with candidiasis to have sex, most doctors do not recommend it until the infection has cleared. In addition, men may abstain from sexual activity during thrush to minimize pain and itching. Sex during this period is not only uncomfortable, but can cause candidiasis in men to last longer, cause symptoms to return if they have recently cleared up after treatment, and increase the partner’s risk of developing the disease.
For a more detailed answer to this question, see our article “Is it possible to have sex with thrush?”
Complications of male candidiasis and consequences
If left untreated, advanced thrush in men can turn into a chronic form, and periodic exacerbations will greatly impair the quality of life. With untimely treatment, the structure of the urethral mucosa may be disturbed, which makes it difficult to urinate, the inflammatory process can rise to the prostate gland and bladder. It also reduces the sensitivity of the nerve endings of the penis. With advanced candidiasis, there may be a complete lack of libido and a manifestation of sexual dysfunction. That is why it is necessary to diagnose and begin treatment of thrush in a timely manner, without waiting for complications.
Prevention of thrush
Prevention of thrush in men includes the following recommendations:
- Strengthen your immunity and health, get enough sleep and try to avoid stress. In addition, it is better to stop drinking alcohol and smoking.
- Maintain personal hygiene.
- Avoid casual sex and unprotected sex.
- Do regular self-examination of the genitals for various changes.
- Do not use deodorants, talcum powder, perfumed soaps or shower gels on the genitals. They can cause irritation.
- Wear loose cotton underwear to avoid creating a wet environment for Candida to grow.
- Avoid tight underwear and pants/shorts.
- Be sure to visit your urologist twice a year. Such visits help diagnose diseases at an early stage and start timely treatment.
Faces of thrush – buy a preparation of thrush in Ukraine
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Creation date: 06/05/2022
Update date: 07/08/2023
Thrush – lesions of the mucous membranes, more commonly – skin folds and nails, caused by a mentally pathogenic yeast fungus of the genus Candida. In a small number, this microorganism enters the warehouse of healthy microflora of the oral cavity, the organs of the intestine, and does not show itself. However, for the first damage in the body, if the concentration of “good” bacteria decreases, yeast fungi begin to multiply uncontrollably and pass into the category of “bad ones”.
If you are talking about thrush, you should call for damage to the organs of the body – call out, women, – and so on and so on in medical terms, like vaginal candidiasis or candidiasis vulvovaginitis. Tsya fungal infection does not lie up to venereal disease, although the clinical picture is similar. The head symptoms of vaginal candidiasis are stinging, blackening, liver, (more) bіl dіlyantsі genitals, as well as thick vision, scho for the color of that consistency guess the sir, which explains the name of the disease. Faces of thrush against fungicide (Latin “fungus” – mushroom, “caedo” – I drive in) – a speech, which emphasizes the life of fungi.
Reasons for the development of thrush
It is important to know a woman, as if she had never run into a delicate problem in her life. To that, with the method of prevention of thrush of the skin, the girl is well aware of the factors of risk and development. The most common causes of culprit for vaginal candidiasis are:
- Vіdsutnіnії vіdsutnії vіdsutnії vіdsutnії vіdsutnіnії і zapіnіnnya shkiri statevyh organіv. Tse mozhe v_dbuvatisya through stіyne vykoristannya schdennyh pads, wearing tight or synthetic white.
- Non-compliance with the rules of special hygiene. Elderly woman, as a state of life, it is recommended to take two girls for a day, and also after the state act.
- Trivalium taking antibiotics. Together with pathogenic microorganisms, lactobacilli also decrease, which regulate the concentration of mental pathogens – the main side effect of antibiotic therapy.
- In parallel, the presence of venereal disease. Thrush can “mask” a serious diagnosis – for example, gonorrhea or trichomoniasis.
- Reduced immunity. In people with immunodeficiency, the reproduction of pathogens is significantly more pronounced.
- Hormonal changes. Especially in front of thrush, women are at the menopause and vaginess.
- Wrong choice of intimate cosmetics. Before thrush, produce food with flavorings, farbnik, puddle district.
- Depressive and stressful. Psychic disorders weaken the body and reduce its resistance to a disease-causing flora.
- Problems with metabolism. The risk category is consumed by people who suffer from diabetes and disorders in the endocrine system.
- Deficiency of saliva and a number of vitamins, including B12.
- More important is the diet of simple carbohydrates, ingested with malt.
- Moving to the other climatic zone.
- Swimming in pools with heavily chlorinated water.
First buy faces in the form of thrush, it is necessary to turn on accompanying venereal disease. To that, with the appearance of a sign of candidiasis, it is necessary to go back to the doctor and go through obstezhennia. On the basis of these results, as well as data on anamnesis and general clinical picture, there is a competently complex examination. Ignoring candidiasis, or wrongly self-deprecating, can lead to the fact that you will turn into a chronic form, as more therapy is needed. An important point: if one of the sexual partners has a thrush, it is necessary to go through both.
Types of drugs for thrush
The current pharmaceutical market offers a wide range of oral and systemic drugs for the treatment of vaginal candidiasis. The most wide-ranging and similar dosage forms:
- Antifungal vaginal suppositories. Respect the most effective solutions. Introduced into the pіhva and may finish the shvidka mіstsevu diyu. Over-the-counter preparations can be administered independently – the stench practically cannot be counter-indicated and does not call for side effects in case of a three-valued course. It is allowed to stagnate during the period of vagity and lactation. Fungicidal suppositories may contain miconazole, chlorhexidine antiseptic, ketoconazole, clotrimazole.
- Tablets and capsules for candidiasis. The main active ingredient in the warehouse is fluconazole. This synthetic preparation is victorious against various fungal infections. Oral zasіb in the form of thrush can be compromised by the effectiveness of candles, but also by the simplicity of zastosuvannya and swedish effect. So, at the primordial stage of thrush, it is enough for a person to take a single pill, and for women, a second dose is needed every other day. However, for women at the cіkavomu position, in order to get rid of the risks for the child, the doctors call to appoint mіstsevі zasobi.
- Fungicidal ointments, gels and creams. Breathing consistency, qi preparations may be the very principle of diy. It is applied directly to the lesions of the plant, which causes inadmissible symptoms in the sense of the term, without affecting the body as a whole. Vykoristovuyutsya as an independent or additional benefit in the treatment of vaginal candidiasis. They are prepared on the basis of butoconazole, clotrimazole and other speech-fungicides.
- Douche kit. Use antiseptics and may be bactericidal or bacteriostatic, stimulating the growth of a number of pathogenic microorganisms. Chlorhexidine, benzyldimethyl-myristoylamino-propylamine are widely used as supplements in the fight against fungus.
Drugs for thrush are selected individually according to the improvement of the dynamics and development and severity/prevalence of contraindications to the first type of drugs. The course of complex reparation will start to become 5-10 days, and the improvement will be observed already after a sprat of dib. For the help of the MIS Pharmacy 9-1-1 website, you can buy drugs for thrush, breast and systemic at an affordable price. If you can, you can get it online with delivery all over Ukraine.
Wicked literature list
- GoodRX;
- Sovereign register of medical supplies of Ukraine;
- nhs.uk.
Popular nutrition
For the infection of the mucosa, special medicinal products are used – for example, “Miramistin”, chlorhexidine. You can go to the folk recipes and drink the water of the hour.
Can you drink soda when you have thrush?
The use of soda in hygienic purposes will help to change the liver and other intolerable manifestations of illness, but not the therapeutic effect.
How fast will a thrush be?
At the first appearance of a fungal infection in humans, one tablet of fluconazole is enough, for women – two. Prote, recurrent thrush will require a comprehensive treatment for medical and systemic diseases.
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Prices for products in the category Faces for thrush start at 23.