What are the symptoms of pancreatitis. How is pancreatitis diagnosed. What causes pancreatitis. Can pancreatitis be prevented. What are the treatment options for pancreatitis. How does living with pancreatitis affect daily life. What are the potential complications of pancreatitis.

Understanding Pancreatitis: Types, Symptoms, and Causes

Pancreatitis is a serious medical condition characterized by inflammation of the pancreas, a vital organ responsible for producing digestive enzymes and hormones. This condition can manifest in two forms: acute and chronic.

Acute vs. Chronic Pancreatitis

Acute pancreatitis is a short-term condition that typically resolves within a few days, while chronic pancreatitis persists over an extended period, potentially lasting for years. Both types can lead to severe complications and permanent damage to the pancreas if left untreated.

Recognizing the Symptoms

The symptoms of pancreatitis can vary depending on whether it’s acute or chronic. Common signs include:

• Severe upper abdominal pain radiating to the back
• Nausea and vomiting
• Fever
• Rapid heartbeat
• Unintended weight loss (in chronic cases)
• Diarrhea with oily stools (in chronic cases)
• Jaundice (yellowing of skin and eyes)

Is abdominal pain always present in pancreatitis cases. While abdominal pain is a hallmark symptom, some individuals with chronic pancreatitis may not experience noticeable symptoms until complications arise. It’s crucial to seek medical attention promptly if you experience any of these symptoms, as untreated pancreatitis can lead to life-threatening complications.

Common Causes of Pancreatitis

Several factors can trigger pancreatitis. The most prevalent causes include:

1. Gallstones obstructing pancreatic ducts
2. Heavy alcohol consumption
3. Genetic disorders affecting the pancreas
4. Certain medications
5. Smoking
6. Elevated blood triglyceride levels
7. Hyperparathyroidism
8. Pancreatic cancer
9. Cystic fibrosis
10. Family history of pancreatitis
11. Abdominal trauma or surgery

Can pancreatitis occur without a known cause. In some cases, the exact cause of pancreatitis remains unidentified, a condition referred to as idiopathic pancreatitis. Ongoing research aims to uncover additional risk factors and potential causes of this complex condition.

Diagnostic Approaches for Pancreatitis

Accurate diagnosis of pancreatitis is crucial for effective treatment. Healthcare providers employ various methods to confirm the presence of pancreatic inflammation and determine its severity.

Physical Examination and Medical History

The diagnostic process typically begins with a thorough physical examination and a detailed discussion of the patient’s symptoms and medical history. This initial assessment helps guide further diagnostic steps.

Laboratory Tests

Blood and stool samples are often analyzed to detect elevated levels of pancreatic enzymes and other markers indicative of pancreatitis. These tests may include:

• Serum amylase and lipase levels
• Complete blood count (CBC)
• Liver function tests
• Triglyceride levels
• Fecal fat tests

Imaging Studies

Various imaging techniques play a crucial role in visualizing the pancreas and surrounding structures. Common imaging studies include:

• Abdominal ultrasound
• Computed tomography (CT) scan
• Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
• Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)
• Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP)

How do imaging studies contribute to pancreatitis diagnosis. Imaging techniques help identify pancreatic inflammation, structural abnormalities, and potential complications such as pseudocysts or necrosis. They also aid in determining the underlying cause, such as gallstones or pancreatic tumors.

Preventive Measures and Risk Reduction Strategies

While pancreatitis cannot be entirely prevented, certain lifestyle modifications can significantly reduce the risk of developing this condition.

Maintaining a Healthy Lifestyle

Adopting a balanced diet and regular exercise routine can help maintain a healthy weight, reducing the risk of obesity-related complications that may contribute to pancreatitis. A low-fat diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains is particularly beneficial for pancreatic health.

Alcohol Moderation and Smoking Cessation

Limiting alcohol consumption and quitting smoking are crucial steps in preventing pancreatitis. Heavy alcohol use is a leading cause of both acute and chronic pancreatitis, while smoking increases the risk and severity of the condition.

Managing Underlying Health Conditions

Proper management of conditions such as high triglyceride levels, diabetes, and gallbladder disease can help reduce the risk of pancreatitis. Regular check-ups and adherence to prescribed treatments are essential.

Can dietary supplements help prevent pancreatitis. While some studies suggest that certain antioxidants and vitamins may have protective effects on pancreatic health, there is insufficient evidence to recommend specific supplements for pancreatitis prevention. A balanced diet remains the best approach to maintaining pancreatic health.

Comprehensive Treatment Approaches for Pancreatitis

Treatment strategies for pancreatitis vary depending on whether the condition is acute or chronic, as well as its underlying cause and severity.

Acute Pancreatitis Management

The primary goals in treating acute pancreatitis are to alleviate symptoms, prevent complications, and allow the pancreas to heal. Common interventions include:

• Hospitalization for close monitoring
• Intravenous (IV) fluid administration to prevent dehydration
• Pain management with appropriate medications
• Temporary fasting to rest the pancreas
• Gradual reintroduction of oral nutrition
• Treatment of underlying causes (e.g., gallstone removal)

Chronic Pancreatitis Treatment

Managing chronic pancreatitis focuses on symptom control, preventing further damage, and addressing complications. Treatment options may include:

• Pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy
• Pain management strategies
• Nutritional support and dietary modifications
• Blood sugar management for diabetes
• Vitamin and mineral supplementation
• Endoscopic or surgical interventions for structural issues

How effective are pancreatic enzyme supplements in treating chronic pancreatitis. Pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy can significantly improve digestion and nutrient absorption in patients with chronic pancreatitis. These supplements help break down fats, proteins, and carbohydrates, alleviating symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, and malnutrition.

Surgical Interventions

In severe cases or when complications arise, surgical procedures may be necessary. These can include:

• Gallbladder removal (cholecystectomy)
• Pancreatic duct drainage
• Removal of damaged pancreatic tissue
• Pseudocyst drainage

Living with Pancreatitis: Long-term Management and Lifestyle Adjustments

Pancreatitis, particularly in its chronic form, often requires ongoing management and lifestyle modifications to maintain quality of life and prevent complications.

Dietary Considerations

Adopting a pancreas-friendly diet is crucial for individuals living with pancreatitis. Key dietary recommendations include:

• Consuming a low-fat diet (less than 30% of total calories from fat)
• Avoiding alcohol completely
• Eating smaller, more frequent meals throughout the day
• Staying hydrated with plenty of water
• Limiting simple sugars and processed foods
• Incorporating lean proteins and complex carbohydrates

Pain Management Strategies

Chronic pain is a common challenge for those with pancreatitis. Effective pain management may involve:

• Prescribed pain medications
• Nerve block procedures
• Alternative therapies such as acupuncture or yoga
• Stress reduction techniques

Regular Medical Follow-ups

Consistent monitoring and check-ups are essential for managing pancreatitis effectively. This includes:

• Regular blood tests to assess pancreatic function
• Periodic imaging studies to monitor pancreatic health
• Adjusting treatment plans as needed
• Screening for potential complications

How often should patients with chronic pancreatitis have follow-up appointments. The frequency of follow-up appointments can vary depending on the severity of the condition and individual needs. Generally, patients with chronic pancreatitis should see their healthcare provider every 3 to 6 months, or more frequently if symptoms worsen or new issues arise.

Potential Complications and Their Management

Pancreatitis can lead to various complications that require prompt attention and specialized care.

Pancreatic Pseudocysts

Pancreatic pseudocysts are fluid-filled sacs that can develop as a complication of pancreatitis. Management options include:

• Watchful waiting for small, asymptomatic pseudocysts
• Endoscopic drainage for larger or symptomatic pseudocysts
• Surgical intervention in complex cases

Pancreatic Insufficiency

Chronic pancreatitis can lead to pancreatic insufficiency, where the pancreas fails to produce adequate enzymes for digestion. Treatment focuses on:

• Pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy
• Nutritional counseling and supplementation
• Management of malabsorption-related symptoms

Diabetes Mellitus

Pancreatitis can damage insulin-producing cells, leading to diabetes. Management includes:

• Blood sugar monitoring
• Insulin therapy or oral medications
• Lifestyle modifications for diabetes control

Pancreatic Cancer Risk

Chronic pancreatitis increases the risk of pancreatic cancer. Preventive measures include:

• Regular cancer screenings
• Smoking cessation
• Maintaining a healthy lifestyle

What is the relationship between chronic pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer risk. Studies have shown that individuals with long-standing chronic pancreatitis have a significantly higher risk of developing pancreatic cancer compared to the general population. The chronic inflammation and tissue damage associated with pancreatitis are thought to contribute to this increased risk.

Emerging Therapies and Future Directions in Pancreatitis Treatment

The field of pancreatitis research is continuously evolving, with new treatments and approaches on the horizon.

Regenerative Medicine

Stem cell therapy and other regenerative medicine approaches are being explored for their potential to repair pancreatic tissue damage. Early studies show promise in:

• Reducing inflammation
• Promoting tissue regeneration
• Improving pancreatic function

Targeted Drug Therapies

Researchers are investigating new medications that specifically target the mechanisms underlying pancreatitis. These may include:

• Anti-inflammatory agents
• Drugs to inhibit pancreatic enzyme activation
• Therapies to reduce fibrosis in chronic pancreatitis

Improved Diagnostic Tools

Advancements in imaging and biomarker research aim to enhance early detection and monitoring of pancreatitis. New techniques under development include:

• Advanced MRI protocols for pancreatic imaging
• Novel blood-based biomarkers for pancreatic inflammation
• Artificial intelligence-assisted diagnostic tools

How might artificial intelligence contribute to pancreatitis management. AI has the potential to revolutionize pancreatitis care by improving diagnostic accuracy, predicting disease progression, and personalizing treatment plans. Machine learning algorithms can analyze vast amounts of patient data to identify patterns and risk factors that may not be apparent through traditional methods.

Personalized Treatment Approaches

The future of pancreatitis treatment lies in personalized medicine, tailoring therapies to individual patients based on their genetic profile, disease characteristics, and lifestyle factors. This approach may involve:

• Genetic testing to identify risk factors and guide treatment
• Customized dietary and lifestyle interventions
• Targeted therapies based on specific disease mechanisms

As research in pancreatitis continues to advance, patients can look forward to more effective, personalized treatment options that may significantly improve outcomes and quality of life. However, it’s important to note that many of these emerging therapies are still in the experimental stage and require further study before becoming widely available.

In conclusion, pancreatitis remains a challenging condition that requires comprehensive management and ongoing research. By understanding the causes, symptoms, and available treatments, patients and healthcare providers can work together to effectively manage this condition and prevent complications. As new therapies emerge and our understanding of pancreatitis deepens, there is hope for improved outcomes and enhanced quality of life for those affected by this complex disorder.

Pancreatitis – Causes – Treatment

What is pancreatitis?

Pancreatitis is inflammation (swelling) of your pancreas. The pancreas is a gland near your stomach and liver. It makes digestive juices, or enzymes. These help you absorb and digest food. Pancreatitis happens when the enzymes damage the pancreas, causing inflammation.

There are 2 types of pancreatitis:

• Acute – only lasts a few days
• Chronic – lasts a long time (up to a few years)

Both types are serious and can cause complications. Pancreatitis can damage your pancreas permanently. But there are medicines that can help control your pain and help you lead a normal life.

Symptoms of pancreatitis

The symptoms of acute pancreatitis include:

• Pain in your upper abdomen that spreads to your back
• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Fever
• Rapid heart rate

People who have chronic pancreatitis may also experience abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. They may also have the following symptoms:

• High blood sugar levels
• Unintended weight loss
• Diarrhea
• Greasy or oily stools
• Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes)

Sometimes people with chronic pancreatitis don’t have symptoms until they have complications.

If you have any of the above symptoms, call your doctor right away. Left untreated, pancreatitis can cause can complications that can be fatal.

What causes pancreatitis?

There are a number of factors that can cause pancreatitis. The most common causes are:

• Gallstones (digestive fluids that become solid and form stones in the gallbladder)
• Heavy alcohol use
• Genetic disorders of the pancreas
• Certain medicines

Other causes include:

• Smoking
• High levels of triglycerides (a type of fat in your blood)
• High levels of parathyroid hormone in the blood (called hyperparathyroidism)
• High levels of calcium in the blood (called hypercalcemia)
• Cancer of the pancreas
• Cystic fibrosis
• A family history of pancreatitis
• Abdominal surgery
• Injury to the abdomen

In some cases, doctors don’t know what causes pancreatitis.

How is pancreatitis diagnosed?

Your doctor will do a physical exam and ask you about your symptoms. He or she may do lab tests on samples of your blood or stool. They may also do imaging tests to look for inflammation or other signs of pancreatitis. This could include an ultrasound, which uses sound waves to build a picture of what your organs look like. It could also include magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or a computerized tomography (CT) scan.

Can pancreatitis be prevented or avoided?

You can’t prevent pancreatitis, but there are steps you can take to reduce the risk that you will develop it. These include:

• Maintain a healthy lifestyle or lose weight, if needed. By keeping your body at a healthy weight, you can make your pancreas work better and reduce some risk factors for pancreatitis. These include gallstones, obesity, and diabetes. Eat a balanced, low-fat diet and exercise regularly.
• Avoid alcohol. Heavy alcohol use is one of the leading causes of both acute and chronic pancreatitis. Talk to your doctor if you need help to stop drinking.
• Don’t smoke. Smoking is a risk factor for pancreatitis. Your risk goes up even more if you smoke and drink alcohol. Talk to your doctor if you need help to stop smoking.

Pancreatitis treatment

If you have acute pancreatitis, you may need to stay in the hospital for a few days. There you can get intravenous (IV) fluids, antibiotics, and medicine to relieve pain. Most mild cases of pancreatitis clear up with treatment and rest.

If you have a more severe case of pancreatitis, you may need other treatment. This treatment would depend on the cause of the pancreatitis but could include:

• Gallbladder removal. If you have gallstones, you may need to have your gallbladder removed.
• Other procedures. If you have an abscess or pseudocyst that is infected, your doctor may need to drain it. He or she can remove damaged tissue from your pancreas if that is needed. They can also do other procedures to treat problems with the bile and pancreatic ducts.

If you have chronic pancreatitis, your treatment plan will help relieve pain, improve how well your pancreas works, and manage complications. It may include:

• A low-fat diet
• Medicine to relieve pain
• Insulin to help with high blood sugar levels
• Enzyme tablets (pills that help you digest food)
• Vitamins if your body doesn’t absorb nutrients well

It is also possible that someone with chronic pancreatitis would need surgery. This could help relieve pressure or a blockage in a pancreatic duct. Surgery could also be used to remove a damaged or infected part of your pancreas.

People who have pancreatitis should not drink alcohol or smoke. Some people develop diabetes or cancer of the pancreas because of the damage caused by chronic pancreatitis. These conditions need separate treatment.

Living with pancreatitis

Pancreatitis can be an ongoing disease. Your symptoms may get worse or go away for a while, then come back. You may feel depressed, angry, or frustrated. Chronic pain may make it hard for you to do your daily activities. Talk to your doctor about ways to manage these challenges.

To help manage your pancreatitis, you should:

• Follow your doctor’s instructions carefully.
• Work with your doctor to plan a healthy, low-fat diet.
• Quit smoking and stop drinking alcohol. Talk to your doctor about ways to quit.
• Drink plenty of water to stay hydrated. Pancreatitis can cause dehydration.
• If chronic pancreatitis is causing depression, talk to your doctor. It may help to take medicine for depression and/or to talk with a counselor about how you feel.
• Develop a list of goals to improve your quality of life, such as sleeping better or exercising. To reduce stress, learn relaxation exercises.

Questions to ask your doctor

• What types of medicines treat pancreatitis, and what are the side effects?
• Is pancreatitis a sign of another health condition?
• What types of lifestyle changes can I make that help treat pancreatitis?
• What can I do to prevent pancreatitis from getting worse?
• Will I need surgery? Are there other options?
• Does pancreatitis run in families?

Resources

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases: Pancreatitis

National Institutes of Health, MedlinePlus: Pancreatitis

Pancreatitis Treatments | Columbia Surgery

Overview | Causes | Genetics | Symptoms | Diagnosis | Treatment | Auto Islet Transplants | Diet | Prognosis | FAQ

Treatment for acute pancreatitis may include nutritional support with feeding tubes or intravenous (IV) nutrition, antibiotics, and pain medications. Surgery is sometimes needed to treat complications. Treatment for chronic pancreatitis may involve IV fluids; pain medication; a low-fat, nutritious diet; and enzyme supplements. Surgery may be necessary to remove part or all of the pancreas.

IV fluids, Enteral Nutrition, TPN

To allow the pancreas to recover and to prevent damage and irritation, patients with pancreatitis may need to temporarily receive intravenous fluids for hydration. If you are unable to eat for more than 5-7 days, or if you are malnourished, you may begin enteral nutrition via a small tube placed through the nose. This will deliver nutrition formula to your stomach or small intestines. Sometimes enteral nutrition is contraindicated or not tolerated. Under these circumstances, parenteral (intravenous) nutrition is indicated, and is better than no nutrition.

Stents

The bile duct is a small tube that carries bile, which is produced in the liver, from the liver and gall-bladder to the small intestine. The pancreatic ducts are small tubes that carry pancreatic juices to the small intestine. These fluids help to break down food, and the two ducts usually join before emptying into the small intestine. If the ducts are narrowed or blocked due to gallstones, a tumor, infection, scarring, pseudocysts, or other trauma or illness, the fluids can build up and cause pancreatitis.

It may be necessary to open the blocked bile or pancreatic duct using a stent, which is a small plastic or metal tube placed within the duct to keep it open. See ERCP for information about this procedure.

ERCP

Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a procedure that combines upper gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy and x rays to diagnose and treat pancreatitis and other problems of the pancreatic ducts. ERCP may be performed if a person’s bile or pancreatic ducts are suspected of being narrowed or blocked due to pancreatitis or other causes.

During ERCP, a flexible, lighted endoscope is inserted into the esophagus, through the stomach, and into the duodenum (the first part of the small intestine). Contrast dye is injected into the ducts, and x-ray video (fluoroscopy) allows physicians to see any areas of narrowed or blocked flow from the bile duct or pancreatic ducts. If a problem is found, the physicians can then insert special tools through the endoscope to open blocked ducts, break up or remove gallstones, remove tumors in the ducts, or insert stents to restore the flow of pancreatic or bile fluid. A biopsy may also be taken through the endoscope, in order to evaluate cells for infection or cancer.

If gallstones are the cause of pancreatitis, they may be removed during ERCP, to be followed by removal of the gallbladder (called cholecystectomy).

The Pancreas Center is a national leader in the performance of ERCP and other interventional gastrointestinal procedures.

Enzyme Supplementation

The pancreas is normally stimulated to release pancreatic enzymes when there is undigested food in the intestine. These enzymes join with bile and begin breaking down food in the small intestine.

Enzyme supplements begin predigesting food while it is in the stomach, helping to reduce stimulation of the pancreas caused by food intake. If a patient has digestive enzyme deficiency, enzyme supplements help food to be better absorbed, which improves nutritional intake. Avoiding stimulation of the pancreas also helps to reduce pain associated with pancreatitis.

Pain Management

The Pancreas Center works to find the optimal pain management regimen that enables each patient to remain active and at home rather than in the hospital or unable to maintain normal levels of activity.

Many patients take a regimen of more than one kind of medication. Oral medications include narcotics such as Percocet and oxycodone, and these may be used in conjunction with non-narcotic medicines such as muscle relaxants and antidepressants. Oral methadone is a very good medication for managing chronic pain.

Once an oral regimen is established, acute flare-ups can be managed by temporarily adding medications. If oral medicines can’t be tolerated, patients may need to be admitted to the hospital for intravenous medications. Nerve blocks may be used to manage pain for several months at a time: nerve blocks entail the insertion of a needle through the skin in the back to block the signals of the main nerves going to the pancreas. This procedure can also be done endoscopically, in which the bundle of nerves to the pancreas is injected with long-acting pain medication that lasts several months. This is performed using an endoscope through the stomach. Nerve blocks destroy the nerves, but in time they grow back so patients need repeated treatments.

Another approach to managing pain is the use of implantable pain pumps in the spine. Most implantable pumps deliver constant low doses to keep pain manageable, and they may be used in conjunction with oral medications.

Importance of taking pain medications

Some patients express concern about not wanting to become addicted to pain medications. It is important to understand that severe ongoing pain needs to be addressed so that patients can maintain active lives, and a true need for pain medication does not constitute a psychological addiction. Some patients must always use medications, because chronic pancreatitis does not go away and the pain needs to be managed in order for them to function. When chronic pancreatitis is caused by microscopic inflammation of the pancreas, management of ongoing pain does not constitute a social addiction, but rather it is a needed therapy like taking blood pressure medication. Our team tries to use constellations of different medications in order to keep narcotic dosages as low as possible.

Surgery

Depending on the cause of pancreatitis, the patient’s anatomy, level of pain, and other factors, surgery may be an appropriate treatment.

If gallstones are the cause of pancreatitis, surgery to remove the gallstones and possibly the gallbladder may be required. Surgery may be needed to drain pseudocysts, or accumulations of fluid and tissue in the pancreatic area.

Removal of the entire pancreas (total pancreatectomy) may be performed in order to reduce or eliminate intractable pain associated with chronic pancreatitis. Total Pancreatectomy relieves pain in 90% of cases, but causes patients to become diabetic.

To improve the lives of patients who undergo pancreatectomy, the Pancreas Center now offers autologous islet cell transplantation, an innovative process of extracting the patient’s own insulin-producing cells and then reinjecting them into the liver after removal of the pancreas. By reinfusing the pancreatic islet cells, this procedure may allow patients to retain some of their insulin-producing function, thereby preventing the difficult-to-treat form of diabetes known as brittle diabetes.

Next Steps

If you or someone you care for is dealing with pancreatitis, the Pancreas Center is here for you. Whether you need a diagnosis, treatment, or a second opinion, we have a dedicated Pancreatitis Program ready to help. 

Call us at (212) 305-4795 or use our online form to get in touch today.

To keep learning about pancreatitis:

Overview | Causes | Genetics | Symptoms | Diagnosis | Treatment | Auto Islet Transplants | Diet | Prognosis | FAQ

Related Services

• Pancreatitis Program
  See all Programs & Services »

Related Topics

• Pancreatic Cancer
• Pancreatic Cysts
• Pancreatectomy
• Chemotherapy for Pancreatic Cancer
• Endoscopic Treatment for Pancreatic Disease
• Non-Invasive Tests for Pancreatic Cancer
• Palliative Procedures 
• Surgery for Pancreatic Cancer
• Whipple Procedure (Pancreaticoduodenectomy) 
• Total Pancreatectomy with Autologous Islet Cell Transplantation
  See all Related Topics »

“Drugs for the treatment of the pancreas” – articles on the site Vapteke.ru

Everyone knows that when drinking alcohol, fatty and smoked foods, the pancreas suffers. The main symptom is pain, most often girdle, in the upper third of the abdomen, just below the ribs. Also, with diseases of the organ, nausea, vomiting appear, the stool liquefies. In severe cases, complications from the lungs and heart occur.

Medications for the pancreas should be prescribed by a doctor after the examination. Only a specialist decides whether there is an acute process, or these are symptoms of a chronic exacerbation. In the first case, to save life, mandatory hospitalization in the surgical department and injectable drugs are needed, in the second case, you can be treated at home.

Treatment of acute pancreatitis

The process with an increase, swelling, and sometimes death of a gland site is treated with injections in the surgical department. Surgeons monitor the patient’s condition, monitor his blood and urine tests for the level of pancreatic enzymes. If necessary, surgical intervention is performed.

The following medicines are used to treat the pancreas:

Antispasmodics

These are drugs that reduce or eliminate the pain of pancreatitis. They do this by eliminating the spasm of the smooth muscles of the ducts, through which the juice produced by the pancreas is excreted. To completely eliminate the pain syndrome, it is often necessary to combine these drugs with painkillers – non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or even narcotic analgesics.

The “pure” antispasmodics include: No-shpa, Papaverine, Mebeverine, Buscopan.

Combined antispasmodics – drugs for the treatment of the pancreas – these are: Baralgetas, Spazgan, Spazmalgon.

Anticholinergics

These drugs reduce the production of pancreatic juice, which, together with inflammatory exudate, increases the volume of fluid secreted through the ducts of the gland.

These include: Atropine, Platifillin. When the process subsides, you can use combined antispasmodics, which also include anticholinergic (antisecretory) drugs: Spazgan, Spazmalgon.

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs

They aim to reduce pain and inflammation. These are the names of drugs for the pancreas, such as Diclofenac, Ibuprofen. Together with them – to protect the stomach – be sure to take the following 2 groups of drugs.

Antacids

These are drugs that, interacting with hydrochloric acid of gastric juice, neutralize it. This reduces the activity of the inflamed pancreas.

Antacids include Almagel, Phosphalugel, Maalox, Secrepat.

Hydrochloric acid blockers

These medicines for the pancreas are essential: a decrease in the production of hydrochloric acid by the stomach reflexively reduces the production of pancreatic juice, that is, the pancreas is given the opportunity to “rest” and recover.

Inhibit the formation of HCl 2 groups of drugs:

1. histamine receptor blockers: Kvamatel, Rantak;

2. proton pump inhibitors – a more modern type of drugs: Pantoprazole, Omeprazole, Rabeprazole, Nolpaza.

In acute pancreatitis, injectable forms of these drugs are administered.

Proteolytic enzyme inhibitors

You can’t do without these drugs either, since they effectively relieve swelling of the pancreas, reduce the degree of splitting of the organ’s own tissues by enzymes. These funds are administered intravenously by drip or intravenous micro-jet. These include: Kontrykal, Gordox.

Hypothalamic hormones

This is the drug Sandostatin (Octreotide, Octrestatin), which will require from 1 to 5 ampoules per day, administered intravenously by drip or microjet. The essence of the action of the hormone is to inhibit the production of enzymes of the pancreas itself, as well as the stomach and intestines, which can provoke additional work of the inflamed pancreas.

Medicines for nausea and vomiting

For nausea and vomiting, apply: Cerucal (Metoclopramide), Mosid. If the symptom is severe, an injectable Osetron is prescribed at a dose of 2 to 16 mg per injection.

Diarrhea remedies

Rapid loose stools with pancreatitis cannot be stopped with medication. It is only necessary to replenish the fluid rich in electrolytes that is lost with bowel movements. This is done either orally – with solutions made from Regidon, Humana Electrolyte, Oralit, BioGaia ORS powders, or (if there is severe nausea or preparation for surgery) intravenous solutions of sodium chloride, glucose 5%, Ringer, Acesol, Trisol are administered.

Antibacterial therapy

There is evidence that acute pancreatitis is of microbial (bacterial) origin. For its treatment, the following antibiotics are used (in some cases – 2 or 3 at once):

• Metronidazole;

• Ornidazole;

• Ceftriaxone;

• Ceftazidime;

• Augmentin;

• Levofloxacin;

• Ciprofloxacin.

Treatment of chronic pancreatitis

In the stage of exacerbation, that is, with the appearance of pain, nausea, diarrhea with the release of fatty stools, the treatment is similar to the treatment of an acute process, but tablet preparations are allowed (except for blockers of proteolytic enzymes):

1. Antispasmodics (preferably combined): Baralgetas, Spasmalgon;

2. Proton pump blockers: Rabeprazole, Nolpaza, Contralok;

3. Antacids: Almagel, Maalox;

4. Anti-emetic (anti-nausea) agents: Mosid, Metoclopramide;

5. Proteolysis inhibitors: Kontrykal, Gordox.

When the pain subsides, a medicine is connected to the treatment to restore the pancreas – an enzyme preparation. The ideal option is a product that does not contain bile acids – Creon 8000 IU or 25000 IU. As an alternative, Pancreatin, Wobenzym, Agizim, Ermital can be used. Medications are also used when the exacerbation subsides, with food. The course is up to 6-12 months.

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Inflammation of the pimples is called pancreatitis. When I become happy, I’ll become a diet alone, I won’t manage, that’s what I need for pancreatitis. A change in the required medications may be given to the doctor.

The backlash is important for the correct operation of the SHKT – over-etching of the hedgehogs, soaking up the brown tongues. Vaughn v_dpovidaє for zahist 12 paloї intestines with hydrochloric acid. This organ vibrates such hormones as insulin, somatostatin, glucagon. It is important for him to take care of yoga, taking the right preparations for pancreatitis.

Causes of ignition process

Problems can provoke:

Pancreatitis poses a threat to the work of the whole organism. It is important for him to immediately go to the doctor, acknowledging the signs of pancreatitis, the scheme of healing, and diet.

Formation of symptoms of pathology

Illness can lead to acute acute form. Faces of acute pancreatitis are necessary alone. For the chronic form of the drug, a different set of medications is prescribed.

Symptoms of inflamed organs:

• uninterrupted pain in the subcostal area, or in the abdomen;
• more vomiting;
• tachycardia;
• swelling of the upper part of the abdomen;
• hypotension;
• change of emptying;
• daily appetite and int.

The chronic form of inflammation threatens the growth of milk cysts, which increases the risk of cancer. That’s why you can’t call – you need a special therapy, which includes special treatment for pancreatitis and cholecystitis.

The best medicines for pancreatitis

As a rule, doctors do not prescribe medicines for pancreatitis, but a whole course of various medications. Among them:

1. Antispasmodics. Keys for pancreatitis for nausea pain.
2. Fermenti. Burnt ridge can not vibrate speech for the herbal process. That patient needs such a treatment for pancreatitis to take their calls. Also, zastosuvannya fermentіv allows suttієvo reduce the burden on the vine. The stench is taken out of pancreatin instead, or rather on the basis of the components of the dewy trip. Important! Enzyme obov’yazkovo drink schora, taking zhu . Їx cannot be beaten with acute pain.
3. Antacidi. The hydrochloric acid itself starts the function of the sub-slug slide. When її inflamed, the activity of the organ is increased, threatening with complications. To that prescribe faces with a method of lowering acidity.
4. Antisecretory drugs. These drugs help to reduce the production of hydrochloric acid. In addition, antisecretory lipes in pancreatitis increase blood flow in the organ of the mucosal intestinal tract and the production of suffocative mucus, contaminate the scarring, as well as already.
5. Proton pump inhibitors. It is also recognized as a change in acidity for an additional decrease in the production of hydrochloric acid.
6. h3 blockers. Helps to prevent the awakening of receptors that stimulate the functioning of the ligaments, subducts, and ducts.

Not all of the translation. Decals need antibiotics, anti-enzymes, anti-inflammatory drugs, vitamins, drugs for hepatitis C and other medicines. The doctor is in the emergency phase of illness, the patient’s history, yogo analysis and more or less prescribe signs of pancreatitis.

Claim the most effective medicines for pancreatitis online

In Good Day’s pharmacy, there are proponated effective medicines for overwhelmed generics, which you can find online. We are correcting the signs of pancreatitis and other preparations to the nearest pharmacy of our city. It is possible to address delivery by courier by postal services throughout Ukraine. We are constantly working on lowering the prices on our website, so that the results of pancreatitis and other medicines for customers were more effective and better.

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Virobnik

1. Abbott

2. Berlin-Chemie (Menarini Group) (Nimechchina)

3. KRKA (Slovenia)

4. Nordmark Arzneimittel (DE

5. Solvay Pharmaceuticals (Nimechchina)

6. Torrent (India)

7. Vitamins BAT (Ukraine, Uman)

9 0229 Zdorov’ya TOV (Ukraine, Kharkiv)

8. Technologist ZAT (Ukraine, Uman )

9. Farmex Group

Not found 0142 Tablets

Brand

1. Enzistal

2. Ermital

3. Creon

4. 90 142 Mezim

5. Pancreatin

6. Festal

Not found

Designated

1. Healthy` liver

2. For the expansion of the functions of the ShKT

Quantity in the package

1. 2

2. 5

3. 10

4. 20

9022 9 21

5. 30

6. 50

7. 60

8. 80 9000 3
9. 84

10. 100

Not found0003

11. Ermital

12. Kreazim

13. Creon

14. Mezim

90 229 Panzinorm

15. Pancreazim

16. Pancreatin

17. Festal

Not found 900 03

Power extensions

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Most popular products in this category Preparations for the treatment of pancreatitis?

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Variety of all products in the category Preparations for the treatment of pancreatitis vary from 20.