Causes and Treatment for Body Acne

Written by WebMD Editorial Contributors

• What Causes Body Acne?
• Types of Body Acne
• How to Treat and Prevent Body Acne
• When to See a Dermatologist

Acne is one of the predominant chronic skin diseases in the world. Up to 9.4% of the global population have developed it at some point in their lives. This condition can take on many forms, from mild cases to severe inflammation and cyst formation. To a certain extent, all types of acne involve blockage or inflammation of pilosebaceous units, which are the hair follicles we have all over our bodies.

In America, over 50 million people have to deal with acne every year. Yet, only 5.1 million of them seek dermatological treatment. The frequency of acne in adults, including body acne, has seen a dramatic increase since 2013. Nearly 15% of those who have this skin condition are women.

Some studies associate the presence of body acne with specific lifestyle choices. The severity of the condition can vary depending on:

• Age
• Dietary habits
• Stress levels
• Sleeping patterns
• Weight
• Drug and alcohol consumption
• Genetic predisposition
• Menstrual cycle regularity

Most people who develop acne do so in their teenage years, but people between the ages of 21 and 25 who have oily skin also have a high chance of developing acne. Body acne is typically not a significant health threat. However, it often serves as a starting point for low self-esteem, anxiety, and depression.

Acne mechanica. It’s common for people to get body acne from constant contact with their sports equipment. The official name for this condition is acne mechanica. It happens when your workout gear traps sweat on your skin as you train. The friction and heat produced may cause your skin to become increasingly irritated, leading to rashes and spots.

Breakout locations for acne mechanica depend on the equipment being used. For example, an athlete who uses helmets, like a cyclist or a football player, might develop pimples on their forehead, scalp, neck, and chin. Hikers might get acne on their shoulders and backs from carrying heavy backpacks. Dancers and gymnasts can get it on their backs and chests from wearing synthetic fabrics for prolonged periods.

The main symptoms of acne mechanica vary from tiny colorless bumps on the skin to deep, painful cysts. The good news is that it often clears up after approximately six weeks of treatment.

Acne cosmetica. Some hair products might clog your pores and cause acne on your hairline and the back of your neck. Depending on the length of your hair, this problem might extend to your back, shoulders, and chest. 

Dermatologists refer to this condition as acne cosmetica. Since many shampoos, conditioners, and styling products contain oils and silicones, they can easily cause bumps and whiteheads. Discontinuing the use of whatever product is causing the breakouts is usually the best remedy for this type of body acne.  ‌

Other causes of body acne. Poor hygiene and excessive sweating may cause your skin to act out as well. ‌While sweating can clear up your pores, the presence of dirt, oil, and dead cells blocking them may cause you to develop body acne. Cleaning your skin regularly‌ is the best way to remedy this. 

Sun exposure can also be the culprit for body acne. When you get sunburnt, your skin dries out. As a result, your body overcompensates by producing more oil, which can clog your pores and cause acne on the affected areas. 

You can use many methods to clear up mild body acne without the need for dermatological treatment. Once you’ve identified the primary cause for your breakouts, you can opt for any of these acne-clearing techniques. 

Stop using cosmetic products that clog your pores. Take a look at the hair and body products you’re regularly using. Cut down on those that contain:

• Oils
• Waxes
• Silicones 

Instead, choose grooming products that state on the label that they are non-comedogenic or non-acnegenic.

Do your laundry more often. Cosmetic products, sweat, and dead skin cells might remain on clothes and other fabrics if you don’t wash them regularly. Make sure to keep the following items clean:

• Pillowcases
• Bedsheets
• Caps and hats
• Headbands and visors
• Sportswear
• Sports gear

‌Avoid acne mechanica. Having bump-free skin while continuing to play sports is doable. All you have to do is pay more attention to certain details. Make sure to:

• Use padding to avoid friction caused by sports gear.
• Use clothes with dry-fit technology.
• Choose loose-fitting sportswear when possible.
• Avoid sharing your protective gear.
• Put on clean clothes more often.
• Wipe down communal workout equipment.

Beware of the sun. Make sure to apply plenty of sunscreen throughout the day if you’re planning on being outside. Look for an oil-free option that has the following characteristics:

• Non-comedogenic
• Broad-spectrum with SPF 30+

‌Keep your skin fresh and clean. Shower regularly, especially if you’ve been wearing heavy products or you’ve been sweating a lot. Use a mild cleanser that’s not too drying, but make sure it has non-comedogenic ingredients. Be gentle with your skin while washing, and pat it dry with a clean towel. If you can’t freshen up right after a workout, make sure to at least change into clean dry clothes. 

Sometimes your body acne won’t go away on its own. If your skin is still bumpy even after following the measures above for weeks, it’s time to seek medical advice. Your dermatologist might ask you to buy over-the-counter products with salicylic acid or benzoyl peroxide. These topical treatments require no prescription and are highly effective at treating body acne.

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What Causes Back Acne: Types, Treatment, and Prevention

Back acne (aka bacne) can pop up for lots of different reasons. Here’s a rundown of the most common causes of acne on your back. We also have the deets on the best treatment options, plus tips on how to prevent future breakouts.

Back acne is when zits breakout on your back. The basic cause is when oils and debris mix with skin cells and bacteria. This mixture of gunk can clog your pores and lead to those pesky pimples we all know and hate.

Here are some other reasons why you might have a back breakout:

• Hormones. Hormonal acne is hella common. Breakouts are common during periods of hormonal fluctuations like during pregnancy, puberty, or menstruation. Keep in mind, estrogen and progesterone aren’t the only hormones to blame. A 2019 study showed that testosterone fluctuations can also increase the severity of breakouts.
• Genetics. There’s no single gene that makes a person more prone to acne. But research shows that acne is more likely to run in families. You might have a higher chance of breakouts if you have a close relative — like a parent or sibling — who also has a history of acne.
• Medications. Some medications have been known to trigger acne breakouts. Common culprits include oral corticosteroids, anabolic steroids, testosterone, and antidepressants (e.g. amoxapine and lithium).
• Stress. If you feel like your acne gets worse when the pressure is on, you’re right. Studies show that stress can contribute to breakouts.
• Diet. Diet can be a factor in your overall skin health and might contribute to acne. There’s evidence to show that refined sugars, high glycemic index foods, and dairy are associated with higher acne rates.
• Sweat. Exercise boasts beaucoup benefits for your body and mind. But all that extra sweat and oils might clog up your pores, especially if you’re wearing tight clothing.

Here’s a rundown of the most common types of back acne.

Whiteheads (aka closed comedones)

These little buggers form when dead skin cells, bacteria, and oil get trapped inside a closed pore. This causes a raised white bump with a reddish or discolored border.

Blackheads (aka open comedones)

Blackheads are a lot like whiteheads, expect the pore is open. The yucky stuff inside turns black when exposed to oxygen. They’re uber common on the T-zone and chin, but you can also get them on your back.

Papules

Papules occur when the pore walls break down due to inflammation. They tend to be pretty painful and can cause hard, red or discolored bumps.

Pustules

Pustules may look like whiteheads, but they’re usually larger and more severe.

Nodules

Nodules are hard, inflamed, and usually painful pimples that that form deep in the skin. They don’t have a head, but you might notice an inflamed bump on your skin. Over-the-counter (OTC) acne remedies don’t always work on nodules. So, you might need to ask your doc for an Rx-grade treatment.

Cysts

Like nodules, cystic acne forms under the skin. It sometimes looks like a boil, but can also be a puss-filled red or discolored bump. They’re very tender to the touch and don’t always go away on their own.

Are you ready to send those pesky pimples packing? Here’s a rundown of the best back acne treatments for your unique skin sitch.

• Acne cleansers. Cleansers that have salicylic acid or benzoyl peroxide can reduce the bacteria that cause acne. But be gentle. These products might be too harsh if you have sensitive skin. Also, try not to rub or pick at your pimples too much while you’re cleansing.
• OTC treatments. OTC acne creams that contain benzoyl peroxide or an adapalene gel can help zap your zits. You can try a lotion or spot treatment depending on how severe the breakout is.
• Prescription topical treatments. Prescription creams and lotions have a higher concentration of ingredients that might help with acne. Your dermatologist can help you pick the best product for your type of bacne.
• Oral medications. Rx oral meds like isotretinoin (formerly known as Accutane) can be prescribed to treat stubborn or severe acne. Your doc might also suggest a hormonal medication if your acne is caused by hormones. FYI: Some oral acne meds are known to have side effects. So, talk with your doc about the pros and cons before trying them.

Popping PSA: We know popping pimples can be satisfying AF. Just keep in mind, squeezing your zits can leave you with acne scars or dark spots. It can also up the chance of an infection.

You can’t prevent every pimple and pustule. But there are lots of effective techniques you can try to reduce the severity and rate of flare-ups.

1. Exfoliate

Exfoliation can help remove dead skin cells, oils, and other debris that can cause back acne. Just keep in mind, you don’t have to go buck wild and exfoliate til your skin hurts. A gentle body scrub, or a light chemical exfoliant can be great options that are easy on the skin.

2. Keep it clean

Try to take a shower after you exercise. All of that oil and sweat you produce when you work out can lead to a breakout. You can opt for a body wash that has natural acne-reducing abilities. Tea tree oil and volcanic ash are both popular choices. Oh, and don’t forget to pat your back dry with a clean towel when you’re done.

3. Rinse your hair in front of you

Shampoo and conditioner that doesn’t get washed off your back can clog your pores. A good workaround is tipping your head forward when you lather, rinse, repeat. Another option is to cleanse your back after you wash your hair to make sure no residue is left behind.

4. Eat a nutritious diet

While it can def play a part, diet usually isn’t the main cause of acne. But filling your plate with lots of nutrient-rich, tasty nom noms can’t hurt. Following a low glycemic diet might help keep your bacne at bay. Some peeps also see results by reducing their dairy and sugar intakes.

5. Pick the right products

Opt for noncomedogenic skin care products that are less likely to clog your pores. Your best bet might be water-based creams, and cleansers, and lotions that don’t have added oils.

Psst. Try to steer clear of brands that contain harsh chemicals or fragrances. These ingredients can irritate and inflame the skin.

Back acne happens when a mix of oils, dead skin cells, bacteria, and other debris clog the pores on your back. It’s super common and nothing to be ashamed of. You can usually treat minor bacne with OTC cleansers and products. But if your pimples are stubborn or severe, your dermatologist might prescribe an Rx oral medication or topical treatment.

causes and effective remedies

Contents

• 1 Why do back pimples appear and how to deal with them?
  • 1.1 Back acne problem: causes and effective methods of treatment
    • 1.1.1 Back acne causes:
    • 1.1.2 Back acne treatment methods:
  • 1.2 What is back acne ?
  • 1.3 What causes acne on the back?
  • 1.4 The role of hormonal levels in the occurrence of acne on the back 9Back acne cabbage soup on the back: when to see a dermatologist
  • 1. 10 Medicines for back acne
  • 1.11 Cosmetic treatments for back acne
    • 1.11.1 1. A visit to a beauty salon
    • 1.11.2 2. Peeling
    • 1.11.3 3. Hardware cosmetology
    • 1.11.4 4. Mesotherapy
  • 1.12 Tips for preventing acne on the back
    • 1.12.1 Proper nutrition
    • 1.12.2 Care skin care
    • 1.12.3 Regular sports activities
    • 1.12.4 Avoidance of stressful situations
  • 1.13 Related videos:
  • 1.14 Q&A:
    • 9000 4
    • 1.14.0.1 What are pimples on the back and where do they come from ?
    • 1.14.0.2 How to get rid of back acne?
    • 1.14.0.3 What foods in the diet contribute to acne on the back?
    • 1.14.0.4 Can pimples on the back be a sign of a serious illness?
    • 1.14.0.5 What kind of cosmetics should be used in case of acne on the back?
    • 1.14.0.6 Which sports activities can cause acne on the back?

Find out why back acne appears and what methods of treatment and prevention are effective. Get expert advice on keeping your back clean and healthy.

The skin is our largest organ and has many functions, including protecting our body from harmful substances and connecting us to the outside world. However, when we experience skin problems such as acne, it can seriously affect our self-esteem and overall physical and emotional health.

And, unfortunately, back acne is a common problem for many people, especially teenagers. They can appear at any age and in any circumstance, but most often occur in those who experience hormonal imbalances, stress, changes in diet, and poor hygiene.

But don’t despair! In this article, we look at the causes of back acne and effective treatments so you can get rid of it and enjoy healthy skin throughout your life.

Back acne problem: causes and effective methods of struggle

Back acne causes:

1. Wrong back skin care.

2. Excessive secretion of sebum.

3. Hormonal imbalance in the body.

4. Stress and irregular sleep.

5. Some medications and the use of aggressive cosmetics.

Ways to deal with acne on the back:

1. Proper skin care. Washing your back regularly with shower gel without SLS and SLES, as well as using scrubs and masks to cleanse the skin, will help get rid of acne.
2. Healthy lifestyle. Regular exercise, a balanced diet and adequate sleep will improve skin condition and help prevent back acne.
3. Treatment of hormonal disorders. Seeing an endocrinologist and undergoing a course of treatment can help improve hormonal levels and get rid of back acne.
4. Cosmetic procedures. Chemical peels, microneedling, ultrasonic skin cleansing and laser therapy can effectively treat acne and its effects on the skin of the back.

What are pimples on the back?

Back acne is a common problem that occurs in many people, especially during adolescence and adults with oily skin. These are rashes that can be of different sizes and shapes, from small pustules to large cysts and boils.

Pimples on the back can be caused by a variety of causes: excess sebum, clogged pores, poor hygiene, poor diet, stress, and certain skin conditions. The best way to get rid of acne is to determine its cause and eliminate it.

• To prevent acne on your back, you should shower regularly, especially after exercise and wet weather.
• When choosing shower gels and detergents, preference should be given to those containing salicylic acid or benzyl peroxide. They help unclog pores and kill bacteria on the skin.
• To reduce the amount of sebum on the back, avoid fatty and sugary foods, as well as frequent drinking and smoking.
• For severe back acne, see a dermatologist for advice and treatment, including medications and skin care treatments.

What causes acne on the back?

The skin on the back, as well as on the face, contains many small pores that can become clogged with oils, skin cells and dirt, leading to pimples. However, unlike the face, the back is more prone to sweating and improper care, which can lead to more problematic forms of acne.

It is also worth mentioning the psychological factor, when stress and low mood can lead to hormonal imbalance in the body, which in turn can cause acne on the face and back.

• Avoid malnutrition: Eating fatty, sugary and salty foods can lead to hormonal imbalances that can exacerbate back acne problems;
• Wash your back regularly using special cleansers that leave no greasy residue on the skin;
• Wear loose clothing made from natural fabrics such as cotton to allow your skin to breathe and avoid clogging of pores;
• Do not choose back acne as this can spread bacteria and infections to healthy skin;
• Tune in to positivity, exercise and take care of your health and psychological well-being, as this can have a positive effect on your skin.

The role of hormonal levels in the occurrence of acne on the back

The appearance of acne on the back can be associated with a change in the level of hormones in the body. An increase in the level of testosterone, a male hormone that is also present in women, can lead to an increase in the production of sebaceous glands in the skin. Increased sebum production can make it difficult to remove it to the outside, which can lead to clogged skin pores. It is the blockage of pores that will cause acne on the back.

An equally significant factor is the change in the level of estrogens – female hormones that in women stimulate the sebaceous glands and the production of sebum. In women who are faced with an abundance of acne on their backs, it is often possible to detect a change in the hormonal background, namely, an increase in testosterone levels and a decrease in estrogen levels.

So, the hormonal background plays an important role in the occurrence of acne on the back. To reduce the severity of acne on the back, it is necessary to balance the level of hormones in the body and avoid stressful situations as much as possible.

Dietary Factors Contributing to Back Acne

Generally, the risk of back acne increases with the consumption of large amounts of fatty, sugary and salty foods. Such products contribute to increased activity of the sebaceous glands, which leads to a stagnant process and the appearance of inflammatory elements on the skin.

In addition, an unhealthy diet, poor in vitamins and microelements, can reduce immunity and make the skin more vulnerable to bacterial penetration, which leads to the formation of acne.

Frequent alcohol consumption and smoking also negatively affect the condition of the skin, increasing the production of fatty acids and causing inflammation on the surface of the skin.

It is important to properly balance your diet by increasing your intake of vegetables, fruits, protein foods and fluids. It is also worth giving up bad habits and, if possible, avoiding too fatty, sweet and salty foods to maintain healthy skin on the back.

Effects of washing on skin health

When it comes to skin health, many people often forget that washing clothes can also have a huge impact on the skin. Even though washing is an essential part of life, using it incorrectly or inappropriately can cause skin health problems.

Some of the most common ways washing clothes can affect skin health are through the use of too strong detergents, frequent laundering of clothes, rough fabrics, and tedious sun drying of clothes. All of these factors can lead to skin irritation, blocked pores, damage to the skin barrier, and possibly back acne.

In conclusion, washing clothes is an essential part of our lives, but it is also a factor that can affect the health of our skin. Being careful when using detergents and laundry can be the key to maintaining healthy skin and getting rid of back acne.

Ways to deal with acne on the back

Eliminating acne on the back is not an easy task and requires time and patience. Carrying out regular back skin care will help minimize the risk of new acne and reduce the number of existing ones.

• Wash your back regularly with a special gel or soap that does not dry out the skin or cause irritation.
• The most effective gel or cream contains salicylic acid, which exfoliates dead cells and prevents clogged pores.
• Avoid wearing very tight clothing as it can damage the skin, cause irritation and pimples.
• Get regular exercise and exercise as it helps our body flush out toxins and excess fluids.
• Watch your diet, it should be rich in vegetables, fruits and healthy proteins, and also not contain excess fats and carbohydrates.
• See a beautician for a professional back cleaning that will help get rid of a lot of pimples.

Consistency and patience in the fight against back acne will be rewarded with clear and healthy skin that you will be proud of.

Proper back skin care

One of the key points in the fight against acne on the back is proper skin care. It is important to remember that the skin on the back has its own characteristics and requires special attention.

The first step to healthy skin is regular hygiene. Every day, morning and evening, gently cleanse the skin with a special gel or soap that does not contain aggressive ingredients.

After cleansing the skin, do not forget to moisturize it. To do this, use light lotions, gel-like creams or sprays. It is not advised to use heavy oils and creams, they can clog pores and lead to the appearance of new acne.

• It is important to avoid chafing the skin with clothing and accessories.
• Choose clothes made from natural fabrics, they are more breathable and do not lead to perspiration.
• Do not use hard sponges or brushes, they can damage the skin and aggravate the problem.

Simple rules for back skin care:

1. Remember about hygiene: regularly cleansing and moisturizing the skin.

2. Avoid rubbing with clothing and the use of hard sponges and brushes.

3. Dress in natural clothes.

By following simple skin care tips, you’ll achieve healthy, beautiful back skin, as well as get rid of acne and other blemishes that can harm your skin.

Diagnosis of acne on the back: when to see a dermatologist

As a rule, acne on the back requires a mandatory visit to a dermatologist if they do not disappear for more than two weeks. In addition, there are several other signs that may indicate a more serious problem, and the appearance of which is also a reason to go to the doctor.

• If the pimple on the back is very painful and is a large swelling with red lines or spots, then it may be an infected pimple caused by a bacterial infection.
• If you notice acne on your back after taking a new medication, this may be a side effect and you should contact your doctor.
• If pimples on the back are accompanied by severe itching, fungal infections of the skin may be the cause, requiring treatment with topical and systemic antifungals.

In any case, if you have doubts about the origin of acne on your back, it is better to visit a dermatologist who will diagnose and determine the necessary treatment measures.

Back acne medicines

Back acne treatment may include medicines. However, before proceeding with treatment, it is necessary to consult a dermatologist or cosmetologist.

Antibiotics are used to kill bacteria that cause inflammation and lead to acne. Azelaic acid, benzoyl peroxide and salicylic acid help dissolve sebaceous plugs and eliminate local inflammation on the skin.

Some medicines, such as retinoids, may be used to treat moderate or severe back acne. They help reduce the size of acne, get rid of blackheads and improve skin tone.

When using medicines to fight acne on the back, you need to pay attention to how you feel and how your skin reacts. If severe itching, redness or tingling occurs, stop using this drug immediately and consult a dermatologist.

Beauty treatment for back acne

1. Visit to a beauty salon

Visit a beauty salon for cleansing treatments: back cleansing, exfoliation, massage and herbal masks. These procedures will improve blood circulation, remove dead skin cells, reduce fatty deposits and remove acne.

2. Peeling

Peeling is a procedure that removes the dead skin layer. To combat acne on the back, you should choose a product with salicylic acid, charcoal, fruit acids and retinol. Sunscreen must be used after the procedure.

3. Hardware cosmetology

Various types of hardware cosmetology are used to get rid of acne on the back. For example, ultrasonic cleaning, laser treatment, vacuum-roller massage, chemical peeling, etc. These procedures are carried out by cosmetologists professionally and efficiently.

4. Mesotherapy

Mesotherapy is an injection of active ingredients into the skin that treats acne, reduces sebum, moisturizes and renews the skin. This method helps to get rid of deep and painful acne.

Tips for preventing acne on the back

Proper nutrition

Avoid fatty, spicy and salty foods. Give preference to fresh vegetables and fruits. The diet should contain protein, useful acids and vitamins. Do not abuse sweets and greasy snacks

Skin care

It is important to keep the skin clean and dry. Take a shower regularly, after physical exertion and work in conditions of high temperature. Use a lipid-free shower gel, wash clothes with hypoallergenic products

Regular exercise

Physical activity helps to eliminate toxins and get rid of superficial layers of dead skin. When visiting the gym or doing other sports, it is recommended to wear loose clothing made from natural fabrics

Avoiding stressful situations

Stress entails various internal disorders of the body associated with the activity of the hormonal system. It can lead to acne on the back and other parts of the body. It is important to rest regularly and sleep at least 7-8 hours a day

Rules for the prevention of acne on the back Item Contents

9023 5 Keep skin clean and dry

Related videos:

Q&A:

What are pimples on the back and where do they come from?

Pimples on the back are inflammatory elements of the skin, similar to pimples on the face. They can appear due to an increased level of fats in the body, hormonal imbalance, poor diet, stress, poor hygiene, the use of low-quality cosmetics and general health.

How to get rid of acne on the back?

There are several ways to get rid of back acne. First, you need to keep your skin clean and shower at least once a day. You should also avoid synthetic clothing and use sheets made from natural fabrics. It is also recommended to eat right, eating more fruits and vegetables, as well as drinking enough water. If these measures do not help, you can consult a dermatologist who will select the appropriate treatment depending on the cause of acne.

What foods in the diet contribute to acne on the back?

According to dermatologists, foods rich in animal fats, sweets and flour products can contribute to the appearance of acne on the back. You should also avoid spicy and fatty foods. On the contrary, it is recommended to consume more fruits, vegetables, greens and protein foods such as chicken, turkey, fish.

Can acne on the back be a sign of a serious illness?

Yes, acne on the back can be a sign of various diseases, such as hormonal, immunological or allergic. They can also be aggravated by diseases of the thyroid gland or the gastrointestinal tract. If acne on the back does not go away or has a pronounced inflammatory process, it is recommended to consult a doctor for an appropriate examination.

What kind of cosmetics should be used in case of acne on the back?

If you have acne on your back, you should avoid cosmetics that contain a lot of oil or alcohol, which can aggravate inflammation and cause new acne. It is recommended to use cosmetics containing antiseptics, salicylic acid and benzoyl peroxide, which help reduce inflammation.

Which sports activities can cause acne on the back?

It is believed that playing sports can cause acne on the back. Especially often this effect is observed when doing strength sports such as bodybuilding. This is due to increased levels of testosterone in the body, which can cause increased sebum production. However, exercising has many health benefits, and with good skin hygiene, acne can be minimized.

Back acne treatment

The appearance of acne (blackheads) on the back of both men and women causes a lot of trouble. Acne on the back, unlike rashes on the face, manifests itself later, because it is more difficult to notice.

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This leads many people to start their acne treatment late, when it is more difficult to “stop” the inflammation. Most often, teenagers face this problem, however, even in adulthood, all the factors that can lead to the appearance of acne cannot be ruled out.

Why acne appears on the back

There are external and internal causes of acne. If you look closely at their list, you can understand why acne in men, especially on the back, can occur more often than in women.

External factors

• hard physical labor or sports “up to a sweat”;
• wearing synthetic clothing, especially in combination with the first factor;
• prolonged exposure to the sun;
• unhealthy diet with a predominance of fatty, spicy, smoked foods, eating snacks, fast food;
• bad habits: alcohol, smoking;
• intake of anabolic hormones by bodybuilders.

Main internal factors

• genetic predisposition;
• increased production of male sex hormones;
• chronic diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, which are accompanied by dysbacteriosis, inflammation, malabsorption of vitamins, fats;
• diseases of the endocrine system (diabetes mellitus, adrenal pathology, etc.).

Dermatologists put hereditary factors in the first place, which determine the ratio of hormonal influence, the sensitivity of the sebaceous glands and the upper layer of the skin.

How pimples (acne) develop

on the back and shoulders

There are a large number of sebaceous hair follicles on the back and shoulders, in which an inflammatory reaction develops with acne (acne).

What is going on?

The sebaceous gland begins to produce a large amount of secretion (sebum), which is normally excreted from the sebaceous gland into the lumen of the sebaceous hair follicle (SHF) and enters the skin surface through it.

The maturation of the cells of the SVF duct, through which the fat enters the skin, is disrupted. These cells begin to multiply very actively and, as a result, clog the duct of the sebaceous hair follicle, preventing the passage of sebum to the skin surface.

The lard in the clogged follicle becomes an excellent breeding ground for bacteria, and also prevents oxygen from entering the SVF lumen. This contributes to the vital activity of bacteria that prefer to live in an oxygen-free environment (anaerobes). Bacteria cause inflammation, which can remain within the sebaceous gland or be accompanied by destruction of the gland wall and spread to the surrounding tissues. Inflamed pimples hurt, itch. Irritation is aggravated by the action of sweat, friction of synthetic clothing, ultraviolet radiation, and the use of a hard washcloth.

Treatment of acne on the back

To effectively treat acne on the back, it is necessary to act on the maximum number of possible causes, both external and internal.

If you use anabolic steroids to gain muscle mass, then you should stop taking them.

Switch to clothes and bedding made from natural fabrics. They absorb sweat, so there will be less irritation on the back.

A regular bath, an oak broom and a soft washcloth will help open pores and remove accumulated sebum.

Watch your diet and fluid intake: limit fried, fatty, salty, smoked foods, drink clean water.

Consult a dermatologist who can help you choose a remedy for back acne. One of these drugs is Zerkalin®.

Get rid of bad habits.

Treat chronic diseases.

Treatment of acne

on the back with Zerkalin®

Zerkalin® is a topical treatment for back acne based on the antibiotic clindamycin. Clindamycin in Zerkalin® not only destroys bacteria in the sebaceous gland, but also directly reduces inflammation. The alcohol base provides an additional disinfecting effect and promotes deeper penetration of the active substance.