7 Common Causes of Cloudy Urine

Written by Stephanie Watson

Medically Reviewed by Murtaza Cassoobhoy, MD on May 28, 2023

• Urinary Tract Infection
• Dehydration
• Kidney Stones
• Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI)
• Retrograde Ejaculation
• Blood in the Urine
• Prostate Problems
• More

If you notice that your urine looks cloudy instead of its usual clear, yellowish color, it could be due to infections, kidney stones, or other changes in your health. Sometimes pain or other symptoms go along with it. The sooner you learn the cause, the quicker you can get the treatment you need.

A urinary tract infection (UTI) happens when bacteria get into your bladder, kidneys, or urethra. That’s where urine comes out. Along with cloudy urine, you’ll notice symptoms like:

• Burning or pain when you pee
• A need to go more often than usual
• Leaking urine
• Smelly or bloody urine
• Pain in your lower belly

Your doctor will likely suggest antibiotics to clear up the infection. Finish all the pills that they prescribe to make sure all the bacteria get killed.

Call your doctor if you:

• Get a fever higher than 100.5 F
• Have chills
• Feel pain in your lower belly or flank
• Are nauseated or throwing up

Your urine can turn cloudy when you don’t drink enough. A lack of fluid makes urine more concentrated. It will also turn a darker color.

You can solve this problem by drinking more water every day. When you get enough fluids, your urine will be clear and light yellow in color.

Call your doctor if you:

• Feel dizzy or faint
• Get confused
• Have a fast heartbeat
• Are breathing hard

Kidney stones are crystals that form in your kidneys out of minerals and salts in your urine. Large stones can make urine back up in your bladder or another part of your urinary tract. They can cause pain, sometimes severe. You might hurt on your side and lower back, or when you pee.

Your urine could get cloudy or have blood in it. It could also be smelly or look red, pink, or brown.

Some other symptoms you might have are:

• Fever and chills
• Nausea and vomiting

Some kidney stones come out on their own in your urine. Doctors can do a noninvasive procedure to break up stones that are too big to pass through urine. Sometimes, people need surgery to remove stones.

Call your doctor if you:

• Have severe pain in your back or side
• Feel nauseated or throw up
• Have to go all the time
• Have a burning sensation when you pee
• Notice urine that is pink or red

STIs are viral or bacterial infections you catch from a partner during sex. Infections like chlamydia and gonorrhea cause a milky discharge from the penis or vagina that can turn the urine cloudy.

Other signs that you have an STI are:

• Green, yellow, or bloody discharge from the penis or vagina
• Pain or burning when you pee or have sex
• Itching around the penis or vagina

Call your doctor if you have symptoms of an STI. Antibiotics can cure infections caused by bacteria. If a virus caused your STI, medicines can treat the symptoms.

Normally when a man has an orgasm, semen travels out of their body through their penis. In retrograde ejaculation, semen backs up into the bladder. This causes a dry orgasm without any fluid. The urine is cloudy right after an orgasm because it contains semen.

Retrograde ejaculation happens when the muscle at the opening of the bladder doesn’t close tightly enough. Nerve problems from diabetes, multiple sclerosis (MS), or medicines are possible causes.

You may not need treatment for this condition unless you want to start a family and you can’t get your partner pregnant. Your doctor can suggest medicines to keep your bladder closed during sex.

Call your doctor if little or no semen comes out when you have an orgasm and you want to have a child.

Cloudiness is sometimes due to blood in the urine. Blood can stain the yellow urine red, pink, or brown.

Blood in your urine could mean you have a UTI, kidney stones, or an enlarged prostate. Rarely, it can be a sign of cancer in your urinary tract. See your doctor to get this symptom checked out.

Call your doctor if your urine looks red or pink, especially if you also have pain, fever, or other symptoms.

The prostate gland adds fluid to sperm in men. This gland wraps around the urethra, the tube that urine travels through as it moves out of the body.

Any swelling of the prostate can block the flow of urine. Blood or debris can then build up in the trapped urine and turn it cloudy.

When urine is cloudy due to prostate problems, you might also have symptoms like:

• Pain or burning when you pee
• Dribbling or trouble starting to urinate
• An urgent need to go, or frequent urination
• Blood in the urine
• Pain when you ejaculate
• Fever and chills

Your treatment depends on what’s causing the problem. You may get medicines to treat an infection or to shrink your swollen prostate.

Call your doctor if:

• You have to pee all the time
• You get up during the night to pee
• When you pee, urine dribbles out
• You see blood in your pee or semen
• It hurts when you pee or have an orgasm
• You have pain in your lower back, hips, groin, or upper thighs

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What Causes Cloudy Urine in Women and Men?

Dehydration — Especially Risky in the Young and Elderly

Many people know that darker-colored urine is a sign of dehydration, but cloudy urine can also indicate that you’re not getting enough water.

It’s particularly risky for young children and older adults to become dehydrated. You’re also at increased risk for dehydration during hot weather or if you’ve been exercising strenuously, vomiting, experiencing diarrhea, or have had a fever. (2)

In addition to cloudy urine, these signs can accompany dehydration:

• Dark urine
• Less-frequent urination
• Fatigue
• Feeling very thirsty
• Confusion
• Dizziness or lightheadedness

If you start to experience diarrhea, disorientation, vomiting, or bloody or black stool, seek medical attention immediately for dehydration.

Mild to moderate dehydration is treated by drinking more fluids like water. But severe dehydration may require treatment in which intravenous (IV) fluids are administered at a doctor’s office or emergency room in addition to oral rehydration.

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Cloudy urine: causes and treatments

Contents

• 1 Cloudy urine: causes and how to deal with the problem
  • 1.1 Cloudy urine: concept and cause
  • 1.2 Why does cloudy urine occur?
  • 1.3 Cloudy urine problems
  • 1.4 Diagnosis of cloudy urine
  • 1.5 Treatment of cloudy urine
  • 1.6 Medicines for cloudy urine
  • 1.7 Folk treatments cloudy urine
  • 1.8 Diet in the treatment of cloudy urine
    • 1.8.1 Basic principles of nutrition
    • 1. 8.2 What can you eat?
    • 1.8.3 Drinking regimen
    • 1.8.4 What should be avoided?
  • 1.9 Preventing cloudy urine
  • 1.10 When should you seek medical attention for cloudy urine?
    • 1.10.1 Call your doctor immediately if:
  • cause cloudy urine?
  • 1.12.0.2 What symptoms may accompany cloudy urine?
  • 1.12.0.3 What are the treatments for cloudy urine?
  • 1.12.0.4 How to prevent cloudy urine?
  • 1.12.0.5 Can home remedies help cloudy urine?
  • 1.12.0.6 Can cloudy urine be a health hazard?

Turbid urine is a symptom of a malfunction in the urogenital system of the body. The article will talk about the causes of cloudy urine and the need to see a doctor to identify possible diseases.

One of the most common symptoms of diseases of the urinary system is a change in the color of the urine. Kidney, bladder, or urethral problems often show up as cloudy urine, which can be a sign of a serious problem.

Cloudy urine is due to the accumulation of various elements such as protein compounds, mineral crystals, cells or bacteria. Some diseases of the urinary system, such as infections or kidney stones, can cause cloudy urine, as well as other symptoms such as pain, burning, or painful urination.

However, cloudy urine may also be due to other factors, such as changes in diet, use of certain medications, or increased alcohol consumption. To find out the cause of turbidity of urine, it is necessary to diagnose and consult a specialist in time.

Cloudy urine: concept and cause

Cloudy urine is a change in the normal color of the urine, which becomes cloudy, singing and visible as a solid particle. This may indicate various health problems such as a urinary tract infection, kidney or bladder disease that require medical attention. In addition, it may be due to lifestyle changes such as diet or fluid intake.

In addition, cloudy urine may be associated with a specific lifestyle. For example, high protein intake or lack of fluids can cause phosphate deposits to form in the urine, which also causes it to become cloudy. People who play active sports or work in hot weather may also experience changes in their urine. The rough work of the kidneys, associated with an excessive load on the kidneys, leads to a disruption in the process of actual filtration of urine, which causes blockage and turbidity.

Why does urine become cloudy?

Cloudy urine can be caused by a variety of reasons, ranging from a simple lack of fluid in the body to serious diseases of the kidneys and urinary tract.

One of the main causes of cloudy urine is a metabolic disorder in the body. This may be due to an unbalanced diet, intense physical exertion, thyroid dysfunction, and other causes.

Diseases of the urinary system can also cause cloudy urine. These can be diseases such as cystitis, pyelonephritis, glomerulonephritis and others. In these cases, the urine becomes not only cloudy, but may contain blood, protein, and other impurities.

In some cases, cloudy urine may be associated with exhaustion of the body or malfunction of organs. For example, if you have diabetes, your urine may become cloudy due to high blood sugar levels.

• It is important to understand that cloudy urine is not normal and needs attention from a doctor.
• Finding out the cause of cloudy urine is important for the correct treatment of the disease and the preservation of health.

Cloudy urine problems

Cloudy urine can be a sign of a number of urinary problems. It may indicate the presence of proteins, red blood cells, and other substances that are not normally excreted in a healthy body.

One of the main problems associated with cloudy urine is an increased risk of urinary tract infections. Patients who experience this phenomenon often experience discomfort during urination, feel pain and may observe changes in the color of urine.

Cloudy urine can also be a symptom of chronic kidney failure. This condition of the body is characterized by the fact that the work of the kidneys deteriorates over time, which can lead to dangerous complications.

Many of the problems associated with cloudy urine may not appear immediately. Therefore, in case of repeated cases of observed changes in the color of urine, you should consult a specialist to identify the cause and prescribe the necessary treatment.

Diagnosis of cloudy urine

In case of changes in the color and transparency of urine, it is necessary to consult a urologist or general practitioner. To diagnose turbidity of urine, a general urine test is performed, which allows you to determine the presence of pathological processes in the urinary system.

It is important to note that turbidity of urine can be a symptom not only of urological diseases, but also of other pathological conditions, such as liver disease, diabetes mellitus, urinary tract infections, and others. Therefore, the doctor conducts extensive diagnostics to determine the source of the problem and prescribe the appropriate treatment.

Treatment of cloudy urine

Cloudy urine can be a sign of various diseases of the urinary system. Treatment depends on the cause , therefore, a consultation with a urologist is necessary to make an accurate diagnosis and select an individual treatment regimen.

One of the first steps in treating cloudy urine is to drink enough water to dilute the urine and pass it out more easily.

If you have a urinary tract infection antibiotics are prescribed to help eliminate the pathogen and improve the functioning of the urinary system.

1. In cases where turbidity is caused by urolithiasis , treatment is aimed at reducing the size of the stones by taking diuretics and a special diet.
2. Kidney disease that can lead to cloudy urine is treated with medications that help protect kidney tissue, restore function, and prevent swelling.

The use of folk remedies and especially self-treatment in case of cloudy urine is not recommended , as incorrect methods of treatment can aggravate the situation and lead to complications. It is necessary to consult a doctor and strictly follow his recommendations.

Medicines for cloudy urine

Cloudy urine can be a sign of various diseases and conditions in the body. Treatment should be aimed at eliminating the underlying cause. One of the methods of treatment is taking medications.

In advanced or chronic urinary tract infections, medications may be used to relieve symptoms. An example of such a drug is drotaverine, which relieves spasms of the smooth muscles of the urinary tract.

Swelling and imbalance of body fluids can lead to cloudy urine. In this case, diuretics are prescribed, for example, furosemide. They increase the excretion of fluid and reduce swelling.

In each case, the treatment of cloudy urine should be carried out under the supervision of a physician, after diagnosis and identification of the cause of this phenomenon. Self-medication can lead to worsening of the condition and the development of complications.

Folk remedies for cloudy urine

There are many folk remedies for cloudy urine that can help resolve this problem without medication. One of the most common ways is to drink plenty of water. To get rid of the accumulation of toxins and improve kidney function, you should drink at least two liters of water a day.

In addition, drinking cranberry juice helps. It has diuretic properties and can improve the condition of the urinary tract. Also useful is the use of decoctions of herbs, such as St. John’s wort, nettle, birch buds. These herbs have diuretic and anti-inflammatory properties.

• Another folk remedy is the use of thermal procedures: a heating pad for the kidneys, mud wraps, etc. These procedures help improve blood circulation and speed up the elimination of toxins from the body.
• Some patients use honey products to treat cloudy urine. Honey, aloe juice, propolis – all this has anti-inflammatory properties and helps to eliminate toxins and microbes from the body.
• But it is worth remembering that folk methods of treating cloudy urine can be ineffective or even harmful and contraindicated in some cases. Therefore, before using any traditional medicines, it is best to consult a doctor.

Diet in the treatment of cloudy urine

Basic principles of nutrition

In the treatment of cloudy urine, it is necessary to monitor the quality and quantity of food consumed. Try to exclude fatty and fried foods, salty and smoked foods, sweets and confectionery from the diet. The diet should be regular, in small portions throughout the day.

What can you eat?

When treating cloudy urine, foods rich in vitamins and minerals should be consumed. It is recommended to increase the intake of vegetables and fruits, whole grains, lean fish and meat, and low-fat dairy products. It is also useful to consume green tea, watermelon, cranberries and other foods that help cleanse the kidneys and genitourinary system.

Drinking regimen

Regular drinking of water is one of the important aspects in the treatment of cloudy urine. Try to consume at least 1.5-2 liters of fluid throughout the day. Preference should be given to non-carbonated water, green tea, freshly squeezed juices from vegetables and fruits.

What should be excluded?

To avoid aggravation of the situation in the treatment of cloudy urine, coffee, black tea, alcoholic beverages, carbonated drinks, fast food and other foods that can adversely affect the functioning of the kidneys and genitourinary system should be excluded from the diet.

Prevention of cloudy urine

Cloudy urine can be caused by various reasons, so it is important to take care of your health and take preventive measures to prevent its occurrence.

• Drink enough water regularly to ensure proper hydration;
• Avoid overeating, as overeating can lead to an increase in protein in the urine, which can cause it to become cloudy;
• Avoid alcohol and other harsh substances that can damage the kidneys and impair urine quality;
• Maintain a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise and a balanced diet, to strengthen the immune system and reduce the chance of urinary tract infections;
• Maintain genital hygiene to avoid infections and other possible problems;
• Visit a doctor for regular check-ups and at the first sign of cloudy urine, a specialist should be consulted to identify and eliminate the causes of this condition.

It is important to understand that preventive measures are necessary to maintain the health of the urinary tract, including the prevention of cloudy urine.

When should you seek medical attention for cloudy urine?

Seek immediate medical attention if:

• Cloudy urine accompanied by pain in the lower back, abdomen or urination;
• There are blood, mucus, foam in the urine;
• Feel painful, careful or frequent urination;
• In addition to cloudy urine, you have kidney dysfunction (increased urine volume, loss of appetite, swelling).

See a urologist if:

• Your urine is cloudy all the time and no home remedies are working;
• You are currently being treated for a urinary tract infection;
• you have a history of urinary or hereditary kidney disease;
• You are taking medicines that affect kidney function.

If turbidity is not accompanied by any symptoms, but is simply present, general guidelines should be followed in observing what changes will occur during the next few big days. If cloudiness does not go away, if there is pain in the lower back or in animals, or if other symptoms occur, a doctor should be consulted to assess the condition and determine the need for treatment.

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Q&A:

What can cause cloudy urine?

Cloudy urine can result from many factors, including urinary tract infections, kidney stones, prostatitis, bladder cancer, gynecological disorders, and excessive intake of protein, salt, and other substances that can affect the color of urine.

What symptoms can accompany cloudy urine?

In addition to being cloudy, urine may change color, become reddish, smell strongly, cause pain or discomfort when urinating, discharge from the urinary canal, etc.

What are the treatments for cloudy urine?

Treatment for cloudy urine depends on the specific cause. Antibiotics are often used to fight infections, remove kidney and bladder stones, and undergo surgery for bladder cancer or other tumors. It is also important to control the nutrition and water balance of the body.

How to prevent cloudy urine?

To prevent cloudy urine, it is important to monitor your health and have regular medical check-ups, control fluid intake, and avoid excess protein, salt, and other substances that can affect the color of your urine.

Can home remedies help cloudy urine?

Home methods may help in some cases, such as drinking large amounts of fluid to dilute urine, applying warm compresses to relieve pain, and caring for the genitals to prevent infections. However, it is important to remember that in some cases, such as bladder cancer, home remedies will not work and medical attention should be sought.

Can cloudy urine be a health hazard?

Cloudy urine can be due to serious conditions such as bladder cancer, so it is important to seek medical attention if it persists for a long time or is accompanied by other unusual symptoms. If not treated promptly, cloudy urine can cause further complications and threaten health.

causes of deviations and their characteristics

Contents

• 1 Turbid urine: causes of deviations and characteristics of changes
  • 1.1 Causes of cloudy urine
    • 1.1.1 Inadequate fluid intake
    • 1.1.2 Acid urine
    • 1.1.3 Urinary system infections
    • 1.1.4 Kidney disorders
    • 1.1.5 Nutritional imbalance
  • 1.2 Pathologies of the urinary system
    • 1.2.1 kidneys
    • 1.2.2 Glomerulonephritis
    • 1.2.3 Ureterite
    • 1.2.4 NIRIT
    • 1.2.5 Office of the bladder
  • 1.3 Pathologies of the liver and gallbladder
    • 1.3.1 Hepatitis
    • 1.3.2 Gallstone disease
    • 1.3.3 Cirrhosis of the liver

  9 0005 1.4 Kidney disease

  • 1.4.1 Pyelonephritis
  • 1.4.2 Urolithiasis
  • 1.4.3 Glomerulonephritis
  • 1. 5 Body fluid balance
  • 1.6 Dietary factors that can lead to cloudy urine
    • 1.6.1 Lack of fluid in the body
    • 1.6.2 High protein diet
    • 1.6.3 Certain foods
    • 1.6.4 Excessive alcohol intake
    • chu
      • 1.7 .1 A drug can truly become a poison
    • 1.8 Alcohol and nicotine
      • 1.8.1 Alcohol intoxication
      • 1.8.2 Nicotine and the bladder
      • 1.8.3 The influence of alcohol and nicotine ina on the urinary system
    • 1.9 Pregnancy and childbirth
      • 1.9.1 Pregnancy
      • 1.9.2 Childbirth
    • 1.10 Cloudy urine symptoms
    • 1 .11 Diagnosis of disease in cloudy urine
      • 1.11.1 History taking and physical examination
      • 1.11. 2 Laboratory diagnostics
      • 1.11.3 Additional diagnostics
    • 1.12 Therapy to eliminate cloudy urine
    • 1.13 Prevention of cloudy urine
      • 1.13.1 Drink plenty of fluids
      • 1. 13.2 Maintaining proper nutrition
      • 1.13.3 Increasing physical activity
      • 1.13.4 Maintaining hygiene
      • 1.13.5 Regular medical examinations
    • 1.14 When should you seek medical help?
    • 1.15 Related videos:
    • 1.16 Q&A:
      • • 1.16.0.1 What is cloudy urine and what does it look like?
        • 1.16.0.2 What are the causes of cloudy urine?
        • 1.16.0.3 How is cloudy urine diagnosed?
        • 1.16.0.4 How is cloudy urine treated?
        • 1.16.0.5 Which drugs can cause cloudy urine?
        • 1.16.0.6 Can dehydration cause cloudy urine?
        • 1.16.0.7 When should I see a doctor if my urine is cloudy?
        • 1.16.0.8 Can cloudy urine be a sign of a dangerous disease?

  The article tells about the causes of urine turbidity, their specific characteristics and deviations from the norm, which may indicate the presence of diseases of the urinary tract, kidneys and other body systems.

  The color, texture and smell of urine can be indicators of a person’s health. And changes in these parameters can signal the presence of diseases and abnormalities. One of these abnormalities is cloudy urine. It can appear for various reasons and have its own characteristics.

  Cloudy urine may result from impaired renal, urinary tract or bladder function. The cause may also be a metabolic disorder or an infectious disease. This deviation can be found in both adults and children.

  In this article we will look at the main causes of cloudy urine, its characteristics and possible treatments.

  Causes of cloudy urine

  Inadequate fluid intake

  One of the most common causes of cloudy urine is insufficient water intake. This can lead to the concentration of harmful substances in the urine and the formation of crystals, which changes its transparency.

  Acid urine

  Acid urine can also cause it to become cloudy. This may be due to long-term use of drugs, as well as certain diseases such as diabetes.

  Urinary tract infections

  One of the most serious causes of cloudy urine is a urinary tract infection. Bacteria and other micro-organisms can lead to inflammation and mucus production, which changes the clarity of the urine.

  Kidney problems

  Kidney problems can also cause cloudy urine. If the kidneys cannot filter the urine properly, it will contain a lot of protein and other substances that can color and make it cloudy.

  Nutritional imbalance

  Nutritional imbalance can lead to metabolic disorders and changes in the chemical composition of urine, and hence its turbidity. For example, consuming large amounts of animal proteins can lead to acidic urine and cloudy urine.

  Urinary system disorders

  Renal cysts

  Renal cysts are an abnormality in which fluid cysts form in the kidneys, which can cause pain and urination problems. Kidney cysts can be hereditary or develop as a result of other diseases.

  Glomerulonephritis

  Glomerulonephritis is an inflammation of the kidneys that can lead to impaired function. This disease may be caused by infection, immune disorders, or other factors. Symptoms may include cloudy urine, small amounts of urine, and swelling.

  Ureteritis

  Ureteritis is an inflammation of the urinary duct that can lead to difficulty urinating and pain in the lower abdomen. This disease can be caused by infection, trauma, or other causes.

  Niritis

  Niritis is an inflammation of the bladder that can cause pain when urinating and frequent urination. This disease may be caused by an infection or other causes.

  Bladder overexertion

  Bladder overexertion is an abnormality in which the bladder cannot handle a normal volume of urine and often overflows. This can lead to frequent urination, lower abdominal pain, and cloudy urine.

  Pathologies of the liver and gallbladder

  Hepatitis

  Hepatitis is an inflammatory process that occurs in the liver. Cloudy urine can be one of the signs of hepatitis. This is due to the liver not being able to keep up with cleaning waste from the blood, leading to it being excreted through the urine.

  Symptoms of hepatitis, in addition to cloudy urine, may vary depending on the type of hepatitis: jaundice, frequent urination, nausea, abdominal pain, fatigue, and others.

  Gallstone disease

  Gallstone disease is the process by which stones form in the gallbladder. Cloudy urine can be one of the symptoms of gallstone disease due to the formation of bacteria, stopping the excretion of bile and other factors.

  Other symptoms include increased abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting, general fatigue, jaundice, and others.

  Cirrhosis of the liver

  Cirrhosis of the liver is a disease that causes abnormal changes in liver tissue that can reduce liver function, including waste clearance. Cloudy urine can be one of the signs of cirrhosis of the liver.

  Possible symptoms of liver cirrhosis include gastrointestinal disturbances, enlarged veins in the abdominal cavity, abdominal pain, and others.

  Biliary system disorders Name Description

  Jaundice	Fatty deposits in the liver can cause jaundice, the treatment of which includes elimination of this underlying cause.
  Biliary strictures	Bottlenecks (stenoses) in the path of the biliary system can lead to very cloudy urine, as bile cannot reach the intestines.
  Pancreatitis	Pancreatic disease that can lead to constipation, vomiting and other symptoms.

  In all cases, if any liver or gallbladder dysfunction is suspected, a gastroenterologist should be examined to determine the causes and prescribe the correct treatment.

  Kidney diseases

  Pyelonephritis

  Pyelonephritis is a bacterial inflammation of the kidneys that often occurs when there is a violation of the outflow of urine and congestion in the kidneys. As a result of this process, cloudy urine can appear, as well as an unpleasant odor.

  Symptoms of pyelonephritis may include back pain, high fever, nausea and vomiting. Antibiotics are usually used to treat this disease.

  Urolithiasis

  Urolithiasis can cause cloudy urine, especially if stones are present in the urine. Stones in the urine can cause a variety of symptoms, including pain when urinating, nausea, and vomiting.

  Various methods can be used to treat kidney stones, including lithotripsy, laparoscopic surgery, and surgical removal of stones from the kidneys or urinary tract.

  Glomerulonephritis

  Glomerulonephritis is a disease associated with inflammation of the kidney glomeruli. In this case, there is a violation of the kidneys, which can lead to the appearance of cloudy urine, edema and high blood pressure.

  Treatment of glomerulonephritis may include the use of drugs such as glucocorticoids, cytostatics, and immunomodulators. In some cases, dialysis or kidney transplantation may be required.

  Body water balance

  The body’s water balance is the ratio between the incoming and outgoing fluid in the body. It is very important for the normal functioning of the body, since water plays a key role in most of the processes occurring inside it.

  To maintain normal water balance, it is necessary to monitor the drinking regime, taking into account the characteristics of your body and the level of physical activity. It is also important to eat foods that contain water and avoid excessive salt, alcohol and coffee, which can lead to dehydration.

  • Conclusion: The body’s water balance is a very important aspect of health that must be maintained in the normal range. Fluid imbalances can lead to a variety of problems, including changes in urine, so it’s important to keep an eye on your drinking and eating habits.

  Dietary factors that can lead to cloudy urine

  Lack of fluid in the body

  If you do not drink enough water, this can lead to cloudy urine. When the body does not get enough fluid, urine secretions become concentrated and cloudy. Therefore, it is very important to drink enough water throughout the day.

  High levels of protein in the diet

  When we consume a large amount of protein in the diet, our body begins to process them for excretion. When this happens, the level of salts in the urine rises, which can lead to cloudy urine.

  Some foods

  Some foods, such as red berries and fruits, can cause urine to change color and become cloudy. Other foods, such as spinach and rhubarb, can affect the acidity of urine, which can lead to cloudy urine.

  Drinking too much alcohol

  Drinking too much alcohol can cause cloudy urine. This is due to the fact that alcohol has a negative effect on the organs of the genitourinary system. Also, alcohol can contribute to dehydration, which can also lead to cloudy urine.

  Salt and other food additives

  Although salt and other food additives do not directly affect urine turbidity, their excessive use can lead to dehydration, an increase in salts in the body, which may ultimately be one of the factors leading to cloudy urine.

  Approximate rates of fluid intake depending on age Age, years Water intake rate, l/day 04

  1.2-1, 7 9-13 1.3-1.8 14-18 (men) 2.6-3.3

  90 502

  14-18 (women) 1, 8-2. 3 Adults (men) 3.7-3.9 Adults (women) 2.7-2.8

  Drugs and their effect on urine various human diseases. However, in some cases, they can cause turbidity in the urine.

  A large number of drugs have significant side effects on the human body, including the kidneys and urinary system.

  Medicines that cause urine turbidity:

  1. Antibiotics
  2. Corticosteroids
  3. Blood pressure medicines
  4. Anti-inflammatory and pain medicines

  However , it should be noted that not all medications a person takes can cause urine to become cloudy . It all depends on the individual characteristics of the organism and the dosage of the drug.

  Drugs and their effect on urine Drug name Side effect

  Antibiotics	Worse kidney and urinary system
  Corticosteroids	Increased protein in urine 503 Blood pressure lowering drugs	Decrease in urine volume and urination speed
  Anti-inflammatory and painkillers	Kidney dysfunction and increased risk of urinary stones

  In any case, if you develop cloudy urine while taking medication, you should definitely consult a doctor for advice and assess your health.

  Alcohol and nicotine

  Alcohol intoxication

  Alcohol is one of the most common causes of urine discoloration and cloudiness. When drinking alcohol, the body needs to remove a large amount of fluid, so the kidneys begin to work at the limit. As a result of toxins and other harmful substances contained in alcohol, impurities begin to appear in the urine and its color changes. In addition, alcohol can also cause dizziness, nausea, and vomiting, which can also cause urine to become cloudy.

  Nicotine and the bladder

  Nicotine is one of the most common substances that affect the genitourinary system. Regular use of nicotine can damage the blood vessels that feed the kidneys, which can lead to a delay in the removal of harmful substances from the body. As a result, urine can become cloudy and unnatural in color. Also, nicotine can increase the production of urine and speed up its excretion, which can also change its color and properties. In general, regular nicotine use can lead to various urinary problems, so avoiding smoking and nicotine products is recommended.

  Effects of alcohol and nicotine on the urinary system

  In addition to changing the color and characteristics of urine, alcohol and nicotine can have serious effects on the urinary system. As a result of the regular use of these substances, chronic cystitis, renal colic, prostate gland and other diseases of the genitourinary system can develop. Therefore, as a rule, doctors advise avoiding the use of alcohol and nicotine, especially in large quantities and on a regular basis.

  Pregnancy and childbirth

  Pregnancy

  Pregnancy is a special condition of a woman, which lasts about 40 weeks and is associated with the development of the germ in the uterus. Throughout pregnancy, a woman needs to carefully monitor her health and the health of her baby.

  During pregnancy, a woman should eat right, drink enough fluids, do not forget about regular exercise and visits to the doctor. It is also important to avoid bad habits such as smoking, alcohol, and drugs that can negatively affect a child’s health.

  Childbirth

  Childbirth is the process of giving birth to a child. Childbirth can take place both naturally and by caesarean section. During childbirth, a woman experiences acute pain and tension, so it is very important to provide her with maximum comfort and support.

  After giving birth, a woman must recover, which can take from several weeks to several months. At this time, a woman should pay special attention to nutrition, physical activity and a healthy lifestyle.

  • In the first days after childbirth, a woman may experience pain in the area of ​​the wound after caesarean section or in the perineum.
  • To reduce pain and reduce recovery time, a woman should follow all the doctor’s recommendations and do not neglect rehabilitation exercises.

  Cloudy urine symptoms

  Cloudy urine is a common symptom of a human genitourinary system disorder. Pay attention to the following symptoms:

  • Discoloration – urine may be yellow, greenish, red, brown or even colorless.
  • Signs of a urinary tract infection – this may include frequent urination, burning when urinating, pain in the lower abdomen and bad smell of urine.
  • The appearance of impurities – in the urine may be blood, mucus or the presence of transparent particles.
  • Feeling of incomplete emptying of the bladder – Feeling that you have not been able to completely urinate, may be a sign of impaired urine output.
  • General impairment of health – cloudy urine is often accompanied by other symptoms such as weakness, fever, nausea, emaciation and appetite disorders.

  Diagnosing disease in cloudy urine

  History taking and physical examination

  To determine the cause of cloudy urine, appropriate diagnosis includes asking questions about medical history, current symptoms, medication use, and the presence of risk factors. The physical examination includes checking the abdomen and kidneys for pain, swelling, and changes in size. Glucose and an early breakdown product of hemoglobin (hemoglobinuria) are also tested.

  Laboratory diagnostics

  Complete urinalysis is the first line of diagnostics to determine the level of proteins, glucose, blood, leukocytes and other elements of the urine. Further laboratory tests may include uric acid testing, urine culture to check for urinary tract infections, and biochemical tests to determine creatinine and potassium levels.

  Additional diagnostic tests

  Additional diagnostic tests such as renal ultrasound, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging can be used to evaluate the size, shape, and function of the kidneys, bladder, and abdominal organs. Retrograde urography and cystoscopy may be used to determine the cause of urinary difficulty and rule out bladder tumors. A kidney biopsy may be performed in case of suspected nephrotic syndrome, acute or chronic renal failure.

  Treatment for cloudy urine

  Cloudy urine can indicate a variety of conditions, including urinary tract infections and kidney disease. Treatment for cloudy urine depends on the cause and may include the following:

  • Drink plenty of fluids: A good drinking regimen helps clear the urinary tract, especially if the cloudiness is caused by a urinary tract infection.
  • Antibiotics: If the cloudiness is caused by a bacterial infection, your doctor may prescribe antibiotics for treatment. It is important to follow the doctor’s recommendations and take the full course of antibiotics.
  • Vitamin C: Eating foods rich in vitamin C, such as citrus fruits, helps boost immunity and helps fight urinary tract infections.
  • Diet change: It is recommended to reduce the intake of protein, sodium and potassium in kidney disease.
  • Surgery: In some cases, surgery may be required, such as kidney or urinary tract stones.

  It is important to get a correct diagnosis and effective treatment. If you have symptoms of cloudy urine or any other symptoms of a urinary tract disease, see your doctor for an examination and appropriate treatment.

  Preventing cloudy urine

  Drinking enough fluids

  One of the main ways to prevent cloudy urine is to drink enough fluids regularly. An adult is recommended to consume 1.5 to 2 liters of fluid per day. This will help the body eliminate harmful substances and toxins that can cause cloudy urine.

  Good nutrition

  Good nutrition also plays an important role in preventing cloudy urine. It is recommended to consume more fresh fruits and vegetables, as well as foods rich in vitamins and minerals. Avoid foods that are too fatty and high in calories, which can damage kidney function and cause cloudy urine.

  Increase physical activity

  Regular physical activity is also important for improving kidney function and preventing cloudy urine. It is recommended to do soft sports such as walking, swimming or yoga at least 2-3 times a week. This will help improve blood circulation, strengthen the muscle corset and accelerate the breakdown of harmful substances in the body.

  Hygiene

  One of the main factors that can lead to cloudy urine is poor intimate hygiene. It is recommended to shower daily and use mild intimate gels or soaps to keep the genitourinary system clean and healthy.

  Regular medical check-ups

  Regular medical check-ups are essential for preventing cloudy urine and maintaining a healthy genitourinary system. It is recommended to undergo a general urine test at least 1 time per year in order to identify possible diseases and problems at an early stage. If you have certain symptoms or doubts, see a specialist immediately.

  When should you seek medical help?

  Cloudy urine can be a sign of various diseases, both serious and less dangerous. If you notice changes in the color, smell, or texture of your urine, it’s a good idea to see your doctor.

  If cloudy urine is accompanied by other symptoms, such as abdominal or lower back pain, burning sensation when urinating, or occasional urinary incontinence, seek immediate medical attention.

  • If you feel the general symptoms of an illness such as high fever, nausea, loss of appetite and feel weak, a doctor’s consultation is essential.
  • If you have blood or pus in your urine, you should contact your healthcare professional as soon as possible.

  It must be understood that cloudy urine is a symptom of a more serious condition that may require treatment. Consultation with a specialist and timely treatment will help to avoid complications and maintain your health.

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  Q&A:

  What is cloudy urine and what does it look like?

  Cloudy urine is a change in color, clarity and consistency of urine. It can be yellowish, brown, or greenish, and contain proteins, red blood cells, and other waste products, making it dark and cloudy.

  What are the causes of cloudy urine?

  Cloudy urine can have a variety of causes, including dehydration, urinary tract infections, kidney problems, congestive heart failure, certain medications, and increased intake of protein and fat in the diet.

  How is cloudy urine diagnosed?

  Diagnosis of cloudy urine requires a urinalysis, which can detect the presence of proteins, bacteria, and other waste. If necessary, examination of the function of the kidneys and urinary tract may be required.

  How is cloudy urine treated?

  Treatment for cloudy urine depends on its cause. If it occurs in connection with a urinary tract infection, a course of antibiotics may be required. If its cause is a functional impairment of the kidneys, the underlying disease must be treated. Reducing protein and fat intake can also help improve urine quality.

  What drugs can cause cloudy urine?

  Medications, including antibiotics, pain medications, antidepressants, aspirin, etc. , can cause cloudy urine. If you notice a change in the color and clarity of your urine after you start taking the medicine, you should contact your doctor.

  Can dehydration cause cloudy urine?

  Yes, dehydration can be one of the causes of cloudy urine. With insufficient fluid intake, the body does not have enough water to remove waste products and this can lead to changes in the color, consistency and transparency of urine. It is recommended to drink enough water every day.

  When should I see a doctor if my urine is cloudy?

  If you notice a change in the color, clarity, or consistency of your urine, you should see your doctor, especially if it is accompanied by pain when urinating or other symptoms. The doctor may prescribe the necessary tests and studies to identify the cause.

  Can cloudy urine be a sign of a dangerous disease?

  Some diseases of the urinary system, such as infections, kidney stones, bladder cancer, and others, can cause changes in the color, clarity, and consistency of urine.