What are the side effects of lisinopril 20 mg? Explore the common, serious, and immediate action required side effects of this medication. Discover how to manage and address these potential issues.

Exploring the Common Side Effects of Lisinopril 20 mg

Lisinopril, a widely prescribed medication, can often cause side effects in some individuals, although many people may experience no side effects or only minor ones. What are the common side effects of lisinopril 20 mg that affect more than 1 in 100 people? Let’s dive in.

Dealing with a Dry, Tickly Cough

One of the common side effects of lisinopril is a dry, tickly cough that doesn’t seem to go away. Cough medicines may not be effective, and the cough may even improve on its own. If the cough bothers you or prevents you from sleeping, it’s important to talk to your doctor, as they may recommend a different medication that could be more suitable for you. Even after stopping lisinopril, the cough can persist for up to a month.

Managing Dizziness and Lightheadedness

Feeling dizzy or lightheaded, especially when standing up or sitting up quickly, is another common side effect of lisinopril. This is more likely to occur when you start taking the medication or when the dosage is increased. To manage this, try getting up slowly and avoid activities that require quick movements or balance, such as driving, cycling, or operating machinery, until the dizziness subsides.

Addressing Headaches

Headaches are a common side effect of lisinopril. To alleviate the discomfort, make sure to rest, stay hydrated, and limit alcohol consumption. Over-the-counter painkillers may also provide relief. If the headaches persist for more than a week or become severe, it’s important to consult your doctor.

Dealing with Nausea and Vomiting

Being sick (vomiting) is another common side effect of lisinopril. To prevent dehydration, take small, frequent sips of fluids like water or squash. If you notice signs of dehydration, such as decreased urination or dark, strong-smelling urine, speak to a pharmacist. Avoid taking any other medications to treat vomiting without first consulting a healthcare professional, as they may interact with lisinopril.

Managing Diarrhea

Diarrhea is another common side effect of lisinopril. As with vomiting, it’s important to stay hydrated by drinking plenty of fluids. Speak to a pharmacist if you have signs of dehydration. Avoid taking any other medications to treat diarrhea without first consulting a healthcare professional, as they may interact with lisinopril.

Addressing Itching and Rashes

Itching or a mild skin rash can also occur as a common side effect of lisinopril. To help alleviate these symptoms, an antihistamine, which can be obtained from a pharmacy, may be beneficial. However, it’s important to check with the pharmacist to ensure the antihistamine is suitable for you.

Managing Blurred Vision

Blurred vision is another common side effect of lisinopril. If this occurs, it’s important to avoid activities that require clear vision, such as driving, riding a bike, or operating machinery. If the blurred vision persists for more than a day or two, it’s crucial to speak with your doctor, as they may need to adjust your treatment.

Recognizing Serious Side Effects

While most side effects of lisinopril are common and manageable, it’s essential to be aware of the more serious side effects that can occur, although they are less common.

Identifying Liver Problems

If the whites of your eyes turn yellow or your skin turns yellow (which may be less obvious on brown or black skin), this could be a sign of liver problems. In such cases, it’s crucial to call a doctor or contact 111 straight away.

Recognizing Blood and Bone Marrow Disorders

If you notice you’re paler than usual, feel tired, faint or dizzy, have any sign of bleeding (such as bleeding from the gums or bruising more easily), a sore throat, a fever, or you get infections more easily, these can be signs of a blood or bone marrow disorder. Again, it’s important to call a doctor or contact 111 straight away.

Addressing Pancreas and Kidney Issues

Severe stomach pain can be a sign of an inflamed pancreas (acute pancreatitis), while swollen ankles, blood in your urine, or not being able to urinate at all can be signs of kidney problems. If you experience any of these symptoms, it’s crucial to call a doctor or contact 111 straight away.

Immediate Action Required for Serious Symptoms

In some rare cases, lisinopril can cause serious, life-threatening side effects. If you experience any of the following symptoms, it’s essential to call 999 or go to the nearest A&E immediately:

• Weakness on one side of your body, trouble speaking or thinking, loss of balance or blurred vision – these can be signs of a stroke.
• Faster heart rate, chest pain, and tightness in your chest – these can be signs of heart problems.
• Shortness of breath, wheezing, and tightening of the chest – these can be signs of lung problems.

Serious Allergic Reaction

In rare cases, it’s possible to have a serious allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) to lisinopril. If this occurs, it’s crucial to call 999 or go to the nearest A&E immediately.

By understanding the potential side effects of lisinopril 20 mg, both common and serious, you can be better prepared to manage any issues that may arise and seek prompt medical attention if necessary. Remember, it’s always important to follow the instructions provided by your healthcare team and to report any concerns or changes in your condition.