What are the main symptoms of a sinus infection. How can you differentiate between a sinus infection and a common cold. What are the most effective treatments for sinusitis. How long does a typical sinus infection last. When should you seek medical attention for sinus symptoms.

Understanding Sinus Infections: Causes and Prevalence

Sinus infections, medically known as sinusitis, affect millions of Americans each year. These infections occur when the nasal cavities become inflamed and swollen, leading to a range of uncomfortable symptoms. But what exactly causes sinusitis?

The majority of sinus infections are viral in nature, meaning they’re caused by a virus. These cases typically resolve on their own without specific treatment. However, bacterial infections can also lead to sinusitis, and in rare instances, fungal infections may be the culprit.

How common are sinus infections? According to statistics, sinusitis affects approximately 31 million people in the United States annually. This high prevalence makes it crucial for individuals to recognize the signs and symptoms of a sinus infection.

11 Telltale Symptoms of a Sinus Infection

Identifying a sinus infection can be challenging, as its symptoms often mimic those of a common cold or allergies. However, there are several key indicators that can help you distinguish sinusitis from other respiratory conditions. Here are the 11 most common symptoms associated with sinus infections:

1. Sinus Pain and Pressure

One of the hallmark symptoms of sinusitis is intense pain and pressure in the facial area. This discomfort typically occurs in the cheeks, around the eyes and nose, or in the forehead region. The pain may worsen when bending over or lying down.

2. Headaches

Sinus headaches are often described as a dull, throbbing pain in the front of the head. In some cases, this pain can radiate to other areas, causing more widespread discomfort or even neck pain.

3. Postnasal Drip

Have you ever experienced the sensation of mucus dripping down the back of your throat? This symptom, known as postnasal drip, is commonly associated with sinus infections. It can lead to throat irritation, coughing, and a hoarse voice.

4. Nasal Congestion

Feeling stuffed up? Nasal congestion is a prevalent symptom of sinusitis. The buildup of fluid in the sinuses can make it difficult to breathe through your nose and may cause a feeling of fullness in the facial area.

5. Persistent Cough

A sinus infection often triggers a cough that can be either dry or productive. This cough may worsen at night when lying down, as mucus can accumulate in the back of the throat.

6. Fever

While not present in all cases, some individuals with sinusitis may develop a low-grade fever. This is the body’s natural response to fighting off the infection.

7. Discolored Nasal Discharge

The color of your mucus can provide clues about your condition. Sinusitis often results in thick, yellow, or green nasal discharge. This change in color is due to the presence of infection-fighting white blood cells.

8. Fatigue

Feeling unusually tired? Fatigue is a common symptom of sinus infections. The body expends significant energy fighting off the infection, which can leave you feeling drained and exhausted.

9. Bad Breath

Halitosis, or bad breath, can be an embarrassing side effect of sinusitis. The accumulation of bacteria-laden mucus in the sinuses and throat can lead to an unpleasant odor.

10. Tooth Pain

Surprising as it may seem, sinus infections can cause tooth pain. The pressure in the maxillary sinuses (located above the upper teeth) can create discomfort that mimics a toothache.

11. Reduced Sense of Smell

As nasal passages become congested, your sense of smell may diminish. This can also affect your ability to taste food properly.

Differentiating Between Sinus Infections and Common Colds

Given the similarity in symptoms, how can one distinguish between a sinus infection and a common cold? While it can be challenging, there are several key differences to consider:

• Duration: Colds typically last 3-5 days, while sinus infections can persist for 10 days or more.
• Symptom progression: Cold symptoms usually peak around day 3-5 and then gradually improve. Sinus infection symptoms may worsen after 5 days or persist without improvement.
• Nasal discharge: While both conditions can cause runny noses, sinus infections are more likely to produce thick, discolored mucus.
• Facial pain and pressure: These symptoms are more pronounced and localized in sinus infections compared to colds.
• Fever: High fevers are more common with sinus infections, especially if bacterial in nature.

Is the intensity of symptoms a reliable indicator? While sinus infections can cause more severe discomfort, symptom intensity alone is not always a definitive factor in diagnosis.

Treatment Options for Sinus Infections

What are the most effective ways to treat a sinus infection? The appropriate treatment largely depends on the underlying cause of the infection. Here are some common approaches:

Home Remedies and Over-the-Counter Solutions

For viral sinus infections, which constitute the majority of cases, treatment focuses on symptom relief. Some effective home remedies include:

• Nasal irrigation with saline solution
• Steam inhalation
• Staying hydrated
• Using a humidifier
• Applying warm compresses to the face

Over-the-counter medications can also provide relief:

• Decongestants to reduce nasal swelling
• Pain relievers like acetaminophen or ibuprofen
• Nasal corticosteroid sprays to reduce inflammation

Prescription Medications

In cases of bacterial sinusitis or severe symptoms, a healthcare provider may prescribe:

• Antibiotics
• Stronger decongestants
• Oral corticosteroids

Are antibiotics always necessary for sinus infections? No, antibiotics are only effective against bacterial infections and are not recommended for viral sinusitis.

When to Seek Medical Attention

While many sinus infections resolve on their own, certain situations warrant professional medical care. Consider consulting a healthcare provider if:

• Symptoms persist for more than 10 days without improvement
• You experience severe symptoms, such as high fever or intense facial pain
• You have recurrent sinus infections
• Over-the-counter treatments fail to provide relief

Can chronic sinusitis develop from untreated acute infections? Yes, if left untreated, acute sinusitis can potentially evolve into a chronic condition lasting 12 weeks or longer.

Preventing Sinus Infections

While it’s not always possible to prevent sinus infections, certain measures can reduce your risk:

• Practice good hand hygiene
• Avoid close contact with people who have colds or other upper respiratory infections
• Stay hydrated
• Use a humidifier in dry environments
• Avoid irritants like cigarette smoke
• Manage allergies effectively

Is it possible to boost your immune system to prevent sinus infections? While a healthy lifestyle can support overall immune function, there’s no guaranteed way to prevent all infections.

Understanding Chronic Sinusitis

What happens when sinus infections become a recurring problem? Chronic sinusitis is defined as inflammation of the sinuses that persists for 12 weeks or longer, despite attempts at treatment. This condition can significantly impact quality of life and may require long-term management strategies.

Symptoms of chronic sinusitis are similar to those of acute sinusitis but persist over time. They may include:

• Nasal congestion or blockage
• Facial pain or pressure
• Reduced sense of smell
• Thick nasal discharge
• Fatigue

How is chronic sinusitis treated? Management of chronic sinusitis often involves a combination of approaches:

• Long-term use of nasal corticosteroid sprays
• Saline nasal irrigation
• Oral or injectable corticosteroids
• Antibiotics if bacterial infection is present
• In some cases, surgical intervention to correct structural issues or remove blockages

Can chronic sinusitis be cured completely? While chronic sinusitis can be effectively managed, complete cure may not always be possible. The goal of treatment is to reduce symptoms and improve quality of life.

The Impact of Sinus Infections on Daily Life

How do sinus infections affect one’s daily activities and overall well-being? The symptoms of sinusitis can have a significant impact on various aspects of life:

Work and Productivity

Sinus infections can lead to decreased productivity at work or school. The fatigue, headaches, and difficulty concentrating associated with sinusitis may make it challenging to perform daily tasks effectively.

Sleep Quality

Nasal congestion and postnasal drip can interfere with sleep, leading to daytime fatigue and decreased overall well-being. Difficulty breathing through the nose may also contribute to snoring or sleep apnea.

Physical Activities

The pressure and pain associated with sinus infections can make physical activities uncomfortable. Exercise and sports may need to be temporarily suspended during acute episodes.

Social Interactions

Symptoms like bad breath and frequent coughing can affect social interactions and self-confidence. Additionally, the fatigue and discomfort may lead individuals to avoid social gatherings.

How can one manage the impact of sinus infections on daily life? Some strategies include:

• Communicating with employers or teachers about your condition
• Using a humidifier in your bedroom to improve sleep quality
• Staying hydrated and maintaining a healthy diet to support overall health
• Practicing stress-reduction techniques, as stress can exacerbate symptoms

Is it possible to live a normal life with chronic sinusitis? With proper management and treatment, many individuals with chronic sinusitis can maintain a good quality of life and engage in most normal activities.

Sinus infection: 11 symptoms and treatments

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• Evaluate ingredients and composition: Do they have the potential to cause harm?
• Fact-check all health claims: Do they align with the current body of scientific evidence?
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A sinus infection, also called sinusitis, is a common and painful condition that causes stuffy, painful pressure in the nasal cavity.

Sinusitis affects around 31 million people in America each year. Most cases of sinusitis are due to a virus and will go away on their own. Viral sinusitis is contagious, so a person should take steps to avoid passing it on to others.

Bacteria, and in rare cases a fungus, might also cause sinusitis.

It can be challenging to tell sinusitis apart from a cold or allergy, so knowing the symptoms of a sinus infection can help a person find the best treatment.

This article looks at the symptoms and treatments of sinusitis and explains how to tell the difference between a sinus infection and a cold.

The characteristic symptoms of a sinus infection include:

1. Sinus pain and pressure

Fluid trapped in the sinuses can fill the sinus cavities, causing intense pain and pressure. The sinuses may be sensitive to the touch. A person may have an urge to sneeze but be unable to do so.

The pain can be in the cheeks, around the eyes and nose, or in the forehead because these areas are where the sinuses are. Bending over may make the pain worse.

Sometimes, the pressure and pain are intense enough to interfere with sleep.

Sinusitis may also cause the tissue in the nose to swell.

2. A headache

The pressure and pain of sinusitis can cause headaches in the front of the head. Some people find that the pain radiates elsewhere, causing more widespread problems or even neck pain.

3. Postnasal drip

Postnasal drip is mucus that drips from the nose down to the back of the throat. It can cause feelings of hoarseness and congestion or a sense of pressure in the throat or mouth.

4. Congestion

A sinus infection usually happens where there is fluid trapped in the sinuses in which viruses, bacteria, or fungus can grow. Because of the fluid buildup and inflammation, a person is likely to feel congested.

5. Coughing

A sinus infection can cause mucus and fluid to back up in the throat, which may make the throat itch or feel full. Some people repeatedly cough to try to clear the throat, but others experience uncontrollable coughing.

6. Fever

A fever is a sign that the body is fighting off an infection. Some people develop a fever with a sinus infection. Other symptoms associated with fever include chills, exhaustion, and muscle aches.

7. Brightly colored mucus

Viruses, bacteria, or fungus in mucus can change its color. People with sinus infections often notice that they cough up green or yellow phlegm or that the mucus they blow out of their nose is a bright color.

Sinusitis causes a lot of mucus production, and a person may find they are unable to clear the sinuses no matter how often they blow their nose.

8. Fatigue

Fighting a sinus infection demands energy from the body, so it is common to feel fatigued. Some people feel exhausted because they cannot breathe easily or are in pain.

9. Bad breath

The mucus associated with a sinus infection may have a bad odor, which can cause smelly breath or a bad taste in the mouth.

10. Tooth pain

Intense sinus pressure can cause pain in the gums, which can lead to toothaches, gum pain, or general pain in the mouth.

It can be difficult to tell the difference between a sinus infection and a cold as the symptoms can be very similar. Sinus infections often develop after a cold.

Sinusitis tends to last longer than a cold. Cold symptoms tend to get steadily worse, peaking at 3–5 days, then gradually get better. Sinus infections may last 10 days or more.

Some symptoms are more likely to be caused by sinusitis than a cold, including:

• swelling of the tissue in the nose
• bad breath
• green discharge from the nose
• a swollen or tender face

Unlike a cold, sinusitis can become chronic, which means it lasts longer than eight weeks. Chronic sinusitis causes swelling and irritation in the sinuses and usually develops after a person has had acute sinusitis. Sometimes the symptoms go away and then come back again.

Ongoing sinus symptoms — even if they get better and then come back — may indicate chronic sinusitis.

Sinus infections often go away on their own without medical treatment. There are, however, some things a person can do at home to relieve the bothersome symptoms.

To treat sinusitis symptoms with home remedies, try:

• Applying a warm compress to the sinuses, which eases pain and pressure by loosening up the fluid in the sinuses.
• Using a nasal wash or sinus rinse, such as a saline spray or neti pot, which are available from drug stores and online.
• Taking antihistamine tablets to reduce inflammation in the sinuses. Antihistamines are available in supermarkets, drugstores, and online.
• Using a nasal decongestant spray to help clear the sinuses and relieve pressure. These sprays are also available to buy in supermarkets, drugstores, and online.

Avoid using decongestants on a long-term basis without talking to a doctor first because they can make congestion worse if used for too long.

A person may wish to talk to their doctor if:

• symptoms last longer than 10 days with no improvement
• fever lasts longer than 3-4 days
• the pain is very intense
• a person with a suspected sinus infection has a weakened immune system due to a medical condition, drugs that suppress the immune system, or organ failure

Treatment depends on the cause. If bacteria is the cause of the infection and symptoms are severe or last more than a week, a doctor might prescribe antibiotics. Antibiotics do not work for chronic sinusitis or a sinus infection caused by a virus.

A doctor may also prescribe steroids to relieve pain and pressure. These can help whether the infection is bacterial or viral and may also help with chronic sinus infections.

If other treatments are not effective, a doctor may recommend surgery to treat severe, chronic sinusitis. Surgeons can move the bones to open the sinuses or fix problems with bones surrounding the sinuses.

Some people may have nasal polyps that cause frequent sinus infections. A surgeon can easily remove these. Most surgeries for chronic sinusitis are outpatient procedures, which means a person can go home the same day as surgery.

Repeated episodes of sinusitis also can be a sign of an immunodeficiency disorder. A person experiencing repeated episodes should have a doctor check the immunoglobulin levels in their blood.

The outlook for most cases of sinusitis is good. Sinus infections often clear up on their own within a week or two. When they do not, the infection may be bacterial, and antibiotics can help.

Although rare, fungal sinus infections can be severe and hard to treat.

With proper medical care, most people with sinusitis recover well. However, if the infection does not get better after three months, a doctor might refer someone to an ear, nose, and throat specialist who can identify and treat the underlying cause of chronic sinusitis.

Read the article in Spanish.

Sinus infection: 11 symptoms and treatments

We include products we think are useful for our readers. If you buy through links on this page, we may earn a small commission Here’s our process.

Medical News Today only shows you brands and products that we stand behind.

Our team thoroughly researches and evaluates the recommendations we make on our site. To establish that the product manufacturers addressed safety and efficacy standards, we:

• Evaluate ingredients and composition: Do they have the potential to cause harm?
• Fact-check all health claims: Do they align with the current body of scientific evidence?
• Assess the brand: Does it operate with integrity and adhere to industry best practices?

We do the research so you can find trusted products for your health and wellness.

Read more about our vetting process.

Was this helpful?

A sinus infection, also called sinusitis, is a common and painful condition that causes stuffy, painful pressure in the nasal cavity.

Sinusitis affects around 31 million people in America each year. Most cases of sinusitis are due to a virus and will go away on their own. Viral sinusitis is contagious, so a person should take steps to avoid passing it on to others.

Bacteria, and in rare cases a fungus, might also cause sinusitis.

It can be challenging to tell sinusitis apart from a cold or allergy, so knowing the symptoms of a sinus infection can help a person find the best treatment.

This article looks at the symptoms and treatments of sinusitis and explains how to tell the difference between a sinus infection and a cold.

The characteristic symptoms of a sinus infection include:

1. Sinus pain and pressure

Fluid trapped in the sinuses can fill the sinus cavities, causing intense pain and pressure. The sinuses may be sensitive to the touch. A person may have an urge to sneeze but be unable to do so.

The pain can be in the cheeks, around the eyes and nose, or in the forehead because these areas are where the sinuses are. Bending over may make the pain worse.

Sometimes, the pressure and pain are intense enough to interfere with sleep.

Sinusitis may also cause the tissue in the nose to swell.

2. A headache

The pressure and pain of sinusitis can cause headaches in the front of the head. Some people find that the pain radiates elsewhere, causing more widespread problems or even neck pain.

3. Postnasal drip

Postnasal drip is mucus that drips from the nose down to the back of the throat. It can cause feelings of hoarseness and congestion or a sense of pressure in the throat or mouth.

4. Congestion

A sinus infection usually happens where there is fluid trapped in the sinuses in which viruses, bacteria, or fungus can grow. Because of the fluid buildup and inflammation, a person is likely to feel congested.

5. Coughing

A sinus infection can cause mucus and fluid to back up in the throat, which may make the throat itch or feel full. Some people repeatedly cough to try to clear the throat, but others experience uncontrollable coughing.

6. Fever

A fever is a sign that the body is fighting off an infection. Some people develop a fever with a sinus infection. Other symptoms associated with fever include chills, exhaustion, and muscle aches.

7. Brightly colored mucus

Viruses, bacteria, or fungus in mucus can change its color. People with sinus infections often notice that they cough up green or yellow phlegm or that the mucus they blow out of their nose is a bright color.

Sinusitis causes a lot of mucus production, and a person may find they are unable to clear the sinuses no matter how often they blow their nose.

8. Fatigue

Fighting a sinus infection demands energy from the body, so it is common to feel fatigued. Some people feel exhausted because they cannot breathe easily or are in pain.

9. Bad breath

The mucus associated with a sinus infection may have a bad odor, which can cause smelly breath or a bad taste in the mouth.

10. Tooth pain

Intense sinus pressure can cause pain in the gums, which can lead to toothaches, gum pain, or general pain in the mouth.

It can be difficult to tell the difference between a sinus infection and a cold as the symptoms can be very similar. Sinus infections often develop after a cold.

Sinusitis tends to last longer than a cold. Cold symptoms tend to get steadily worse, peaking at 3–5 days, then gradually get better. Sinus infections may last 10 days or more.

Some symptoms are more likely to be caused by sinusitis than a cold, including:

• swelling of the tissue in the nose
• bad breath
• green discharge from the nose
• a swollen or tender face

Unlike a cold, sinusitis can become chronic, which means it lasts longer than eight weeks. Chronic sinusitis causes swelling and irritation in the sinuses and usually develops after a person has had acute sinusitis. Sometimes the symptoms go away and then come back again.

Ongoing sinus symptoms — even if they get better and then come back — may indicate chronic sinusitis.

Sinus infections often go away on their own without medical treatment. There are, however, some things a person can do at home to relieve the bothersome symptoms.

To treat sinusitis symptoms with home remedies, try:

• Applying a warm compress to the sinuses, which eases pain and pressure by loosening up the fluid in the sinuses.
• Using a nasal wash or sinus rinse, such as a saline spray or neti pot, which are available from drug stores and online.
• Taking antihistamine tablets to reduce inflammation in the sinuses. Antihistamines are available in supermarkets, drugstores, and online.
• Using a nasal decongestant spray to help clear the sinuses and relieve pressure. These sprays are also available to buy in supermarkets, drugstores, and online.

Avoid using decongestants on a long-term basis without talking to a doctor first because they can make congestion worse if used for too long.

A person may wish to talk to their doctor if:

• symptoms last longer than 10 days with no improvement
• fever lasts longer than 3-4 days
• the pain is very intense
• a person with a suspected sinus infection has a weakened immune system due to a medical condition, drugs that suppress the immune system, or organ failure

Treatment depends on the cause. If bacteria is the cause of the infection and symptoms are severe or last more than a week, a doctor might prescribe antibiotics. Antibiotics do not work for chronic sinusitis or a sinus infection caused by a virus.

A doctor may also prescribe steroids to relieve pain and pressure. These can help whether the infection is bacterial or viral and may also help with chronic sinus infections.

If other treatments are not effective, a doctor may recommend surgery to treat severe, chronic sinusitis. Surgeons can move the bones to open the sinuses or fix problems with bones surrounding the sinuses.

Some people may have nasal polyps that cause frequent sinus infections. A surgeon can easily remove these. Most surgeries for chronic sinusitis are outpatient procedures, which means a person can go home the same day as surgery.

Repeated episodes of sinusitis also can be a sign of an immunodeficiency disorder. A person experiencing repeated episodes should have a doctor check the immunoglobulin levels in their blood.

The outlook for most cases of sinusitis is good. Sinus infections often clear up on their own within a week or two. When they do not, the infection may be bacterial, and antibiotics can help.

Although rare, fungal sinus infections can be severe and hard to treat.

With proper medical care, most people with sinusitis recover well. However, if the infection does not get better after three months, a doctor might refer someone to an ear, nose, and throat specialist who can identify and treat the underlying cause of chronic sinusitis.

Read the article in Spanish.

How to diagnose sinus headache

How to diagnose sinus headache – advice from a neurologist

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How to diagnose sinus headache with a runny nose: Sinus headache is pain that can feel like an infection in your sinuses. There may be a feeling of pressure around the eyes, on the cheeks and on the forehead, and pain in the head. But in fact, this pain can be caused by a migraine. Primary diagnosis of sinus headache with a runny nose will require computed tomography of the brain, magnetic resonance imaging of the brain and subsequent consultation with a neurologist. As an additional examination, the doctor may prescribe an MRI of the sinuses.

Which doctor treats sinus headache with a runny nose: If you have symptoms of sinus headache with a runny nose, you should first consult a neurologist, based on the results of the initial examination, the doctor may prescribe an additional consultation with an otolaryngologist.

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Headache symptoms of a common cold

Headache symptoms of sinusitis include:

• pain, pressure, and a feeling of fullness in the cheeks, eyebrows, or forehead
• Increased pain when bending forward or lying down
• nasal congestion
• fatigue
• Sensation of pain in the upper teeth.

Differential diagnosis between common cold headache and migraine headache

Migraine and sinus headache are easy to confuse because the symptoms of these 2 types of headache may overlap. In both migraine and sinusitis, the headache is often aggravated by leaning forward. Migraines can also be accompanied by a variety of symptoms, including nasal congestion, facial pressure, and a clear, watery discharge from the nose. This is due to the involvement of the autonomic nervous system in a migraine attack. In fact, studies have shown that most patients who see a neurologist for sinus headaches have migraines instead. However, sinusitis is usually not accompanied by nausea or vomiting, and is not aggravated by noise or bright lights – all of which are characteristic of migraine Headache with a common cold is usually:

• occurs after a viral infection of the upper respiratory tract or a cold
• appears as thick, discolored nasal mucus
• associated with decreased sense of smell
• causes pain in one cheek or upper teeth.

Sinus headaches often last a few days or longer, and migraines most often last from a few hours to 1-2 days.

Which doctor diagnoses a headache with a runny nose

Consult a neurologist if:

• headache symptoms occur more than 15 days per month or require frequent over-the-counter pain medications
• severe headache and over-the-counter pain medications are not helping.

If you suspect a headache with a runny nose, a neurologist will give you a referral for a consultation with an otolaryngologist.

Diagnosing the cause of a headache with a runny nose

Sinus headache is usually associated with migraine or other forms of headache. Headaches in the common cold are associated with pain and pressure in the face and sinuses, and can also cause nasal symptoms. In most cases, these headaches are not caused by sinus infections and generally should not be treated with antibiotics.

Risk factors

Sinus headaches can affect anyone, but may be more likely to occur if present:

• previous history of migraine or headaches
• family history of migraines or headaches
• hormonal changes associated with headaches.

Differential diagnosis of headache in the common cold

The cause of headaches is sometimes difficult to determine. At the initial examination, the neurologist will conduct a physical examination and interview the patient. Imaging tests may be done to determine the cause of the headache, including:

• computed tomography of the brain
• magnetic resonance imaging of the brain
• MRI of the sinuses.

Author: Bogatov Nikita Dmitrievich

Specialization: Manual Therapy, Osteopath

Place of appointment: MRI Center and RIORIT Clinic, Incentro Clinic

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Klimkin Andrey Vasilyevich

Specialization: Neurologist, Ultrasound

Medical experience: since 2010

Where does the reception: MC Energy of Health, Research Institute of Children’s Infections (NIIDI St. Petersburg)

Murzina Elena Gennadievna

Specialization: Neurologist, Manual Therapy, Osteopath

Medical experience: since 2010

Where does the reception: MC Energy of Health, Family Medicine Center on Manezhnaya

Ivanova Maria Alexandrovna

Specialization: Neurologist, Osteopath

Medical experience: since 2005

Where does the reception take place: MC Longa Vita, Gaide on Ligovsky

Asadullaeva Patimat Muradovna

Specialization: Neurologist

Medical experience: since 2007

Where does the reception: MC Longa Vita, MC Atlant

Kalachev Pavel Alekseevich

Specialization: Neurologist, Manual Therapy, Vertebrologist

Medical experience: since 2009

Where does the reception: MC Longa Vita

Trubnikov Ilya Igorevich

Specialization: Neurologist, Manual Therapy, Osteopath

Medical experience: since 2015

Where does the reception: MC Longa Vita, MC RIN-Med, Clinic Medpomoshch 24 on Zanevsky

Almazov Kirill Sergeevich

Specialization: Neurologist, Vertebrologist

Medical experience: since 2012

Where does the reception: SM-Clinic on Malaya Balkanskaya

Archipenko Elena Yurievna

Specialization: Neurologist

Medical experience: since 2012

Where does the reception: SM-Clinic on Malaya Balkanskaya

Borovikova Olga Aleksandrovna

Specialization: Neurologist

Medical experience: since 2013

Where does the appointment: SM-Clinic on Vyborgsky, Elizavetinskaya Hospital

Zimakova Tatyana Viktorovna

Specialization: Neurologist, Manual Therapy, Osteopath

Medical experience: since 2002

Where does the reception: SM-Clinic on Udarnikov

Kabanov Alexey Yurievich

Specialization: Neurologist, Vertebrologist, Somnologist

Medical experience: since 2013

Where does the reception: SM-Clinic on Danube

Ovchinnikov Mikhail Alexandrovich

Specialization: Neurologist, Manual Therapy, Vertebrologist, Osteopath

Medical experience: since 2008

Where does the reception: SM-Clinic on Vyborgsky

Pasko Nadezhda Anatolyevna

Specialization: Neurologist

Medical experience: since 2009

Where does the reception: SM-Clinic on Vyborgsky

Pitsuha Svetlana Anatolyevna

Specialization: Neurologist

Medical experience: since 1997

Where does the reception: SM-Clinic on Udarnikov

Surkin Kamil Mitkhatievich

Specialization: Neurologist

Medical experience: since 1987

Where does the appointment: SM-Clinic on Danube, Clinic International Academy of Health

Aleshina Vera Valerievna

Specialization: Neurologist

Medical experience: since 2009year

Where does the reception: SM-Clinic on Udarnikov

Gribov Gennady Vyacheslavovich

Specialization: Neurologist, Neurosurgeon, Surgeon

Medical experience: since 2010

Where does the reception: SM-Clinic on the Danube, Vsevolozhsk Central District Hospital

Zdor Alexander Anatolyevich

Specialization: Neurologist

Medical experience: since 1984

Where does the appointment: SM-Clinic on Marshal Zakharov, PERSONS on Moskovsky, Desir Clinic on Moskovsky

Ivanova Galina Yurievna

Specialization: Neurologist

Medical experience: since 1988

Where does the reception: SM-Clinic on Udarnikov

Kovaleva Natalya Aleksandrovna

Specialization: Neurologist

Medical experience: since 2008

Where does the reception: SM-Clinic on Danube

Kurbanbaev Nurali Bakhtiyarovich

Specialization: Neurologist

Medical experience: since 2016

Where does the appointment: SM-Clinic on Marshal Zakharov, SM-Clinic on Malaya Balkanskaya

Repin Pavel Nikolaevich

Specialization: Neurologist

Medical experience: since 2016

Where does the appointment: SM-Clinic on Marshal Zakharov, SM-Clinic on Danube

Skripnik Tatyana Anatolyevna

Specialization: Neurologist

Medical experience: since 1997

Where does the reception: SM-Clinic on Udarnikov

Shenyak Tatyana Mikhailovna

Specialization: Neurologist

Medical experience: since 1981

Where does the reception: SM-Clinic on Udarnikov

Stepashin Maxim Nikolaevich

Specialization: Neurologist, Manual Therapy, Osteopath

Medical experience: since 2005

Where does the appointment: SM-Clinic on Malaya Balkanskaya, Healthy Back Center

Shogenov Ramish Kurbanovich

Specialization: Neurologist, Vestibulologist, Vestibulologist

Medical experience: since 2008

Where does the reception: MC Riorit

Levina Ekaterina Olegovna

Specialization: Neurologist

Medical experience: since 1998

Where does the appointment: Clinic Dr. Pelya

Obukhov Andrey Vasilyevich

Specialization: Neurologist, Manual Therapy, Osteopath

Medical experience: since 1995

Place of admission: Clinic of Dr. Pel, Medical Center Express

Revtovich Anton Arkadyevich

Specialization: Neurologist

Medical experience: since 2010

Where does the appointment: Clinic of Dr. Pel, Clinic for Bioacoustic Correction on Moskovskaya

References:

1. Abdulkerimov Kh.T. Current trends in the treatment of sinusitis / H.T. Abdulkerimov, R.C. Davydov, A.B. Pykhteev // Russian rhinology.-2005.-№2.-p.124.
2. Bartsikhovsky A.I. A set of olives for the treatment of patients with sinuitis by the method of fluid displacement / A.I. Bartsikhovsky, K.G. Vasilik, V.N. Velichko // Journal of Ear, Nose and Throat Diseases.-1989.-№3.-P.77-78.
3. Garashchenko T.I. Diagnostic and therapeutic endoscopy of the upper respiratory tract in children: Abstract of diss. dokt.med.sci. / T.I. Garashchenko-M., 1996.-48s.
4. Dobrotin V.E. Discrepancy between computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging data in diagnosing diseases of the paranasal sinuses / V.E. Dobrotin, E.V. Tyutina // Tr. All-Russian Conf., dedicated to 80th anniversary of acad. I.B. Soldatova “The problem of rehabilitation in otorhinolaryngology.” – Samara, 2003. – S.240-241.
5. Zubareva A.A. Differential diagnosis of diseases of the paranasal sinuses using magnetic resonance imaging / A.A. Zubareva // News of otorhinolaryngology. and logopathology. – 2000. – No. 3 (23). -p.125-30.

Latest diagnostic articles

Tension headache

Tension headache is mild to moderate pain that is often described as a tight ring around the head. Tension headache is the most common type of headache, but its causes are not fully understood.

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Nose and Sinus Cancer

How to Diagnose Nose Cancer: Nose and sinus cancer affects the nasal cavity (above the palate) and sinuses (small air-filled cavities inside the bones of the nose, cheekbones, and forehead). Symptoms of nose cancer are similar to those of viral or bacterial infections such as the common cold or sinusitis and include:

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Treatment of headache in the occipital, temporal, parietal regions

Can headaches be cured with painkillers?

Tolerating constant or frequent headaches is harmful! However, it is also impossible to constantly drown them out with painkillers!

Agree, it doesn’t occur to anyone to constantly take painkillers for toothache – if it occurs, we immediately go to the dentist.

However, we are usually not in a hurry to “part” with a headache. And in vain! After all, many diseases that cause pain in the head can be life-threatening.

How to get rid of a headache?

The question is rather complicated, and only an experienced neurologist can help. The success of treatment largely depends on how correctly the diagnosis is made.

Doctors of the Center for Neurology and Orthopedics “Alan Clinic” specialize in the treatment of headaches of various origins in adults and children.

We use mild, gentle, completely painless, safe, mostly drug-free methods for the treatment of headaches and diseases accompanied by headaches.

Why does my head hurt?

Headache, as a rule, is not an independent disease, more often it is a manifestation or consequence of various diseases, including life-threatening ones, among them:

• Osteochondrosis of the cervical spine
• Herniated disc in the cervical spine
• Disk protrusion in the cervical spine
• Instability / displacement of the cervical vertebrae
• Muscular —tonic syndrome (muscle tension in the shoulder and neck areas)
• Cervical sciatica
• Vertebral artery syndrome
• Migraine
• Vertebrobasilar insufficiency
• Inflammation of the occipital nerve
• Periarthrosis of the shoulder blade
• Cervical myositis
• Scoliosis
• Encephalopathy
• Oncological diseases of the brain (neoplasms)

Diagnosis of headaches 9002 8

The task of the doctor is to identify the root cause:

• Diseases of the brain (injuries, formations, inflammations)
• Vascular problems (circulatory disorders of the brain)
• Diseases of the spine
• Mental disorders (mental overexertion, stress, high level of anxiety, depression)
• Consequences of craniocerebral injuries, operations
• Extracerebral causes (hormonal disorders, infectious diseases, drugs, and chemicals)

The following methods are used to diagnose headaches:

• questioning the patient – the doctor must understand how the patient’s head hurts, under what circumstances and in what areas:
  • infrequent, frequent or constant pains
  • aching pains, throbbing or sharp, shooting
  • arising from certain movements (tilting, turning, etc. ), weather changes, colds, lack of sleep, stress, etc.
  • forehead, occipital region, temples, right, left, etc.
  • accompanied by other symptoms (nausea, dizziness, fever, eye pain, increased or decreased pressure, weakness, pain in the neck)
• medical manipulations:
• ultrasound of the vessels of the neck and head (ultrasound dopplerography of brachiocephalic arteries)
• MRI of any part of the spine (usually cervical)
• X-ray of the cervical spine
• computed tomography brain
• magnetic resonance imaging of the head brain
• magnetic resonance angiography of cerebral vessels
• laboratory tests
• oculist examination
• blood pressure monitoring
• gynecological consultation (for migraines associated with hormonal menstrual disorders)

How to treat headaches

• Manual therapy
• Physiotherapy
• Enzyme physiotherapy
• Medical drips
• Medical massage
• Ozone therapy – treatment with active oxygen.
• Hirudotherapy – treatment with leeches.
• Osteopathy – treatment by the hands of a doctor, a mild effect on the musculoskeletal system, nervous and vascular systems, internal organs.
• Pharmacopuncture is the introduction of medicinal preparations of natural origin into the focus of the problem.
• Acupuncture – impact on biologically active points with microneedles.
• Isometric kinesiotherapy – individual gymnastic techniques / exercises, according to indications with elements of joint massage.
• Botulinum therapy – treatment with botulinum toxin.
• Laser reflexology – painless effect on reflexogenic zones and points.
• Tsubotherapy is a gentle effect on the reflex points of the body.

Types of headache

Migraine. Migraine is a throbbing pain in the forehead and / or temples on one side of the head, which can be aggravated by intense lighting, strong odors, from various sounds and even when touched. May be accompanied by nausea, vomiting, pallor or redness of the skin of the face, coldness of the hands and feet, weakness, chills.

Tension headache. This is actually a migraine in which throbbing pain is felt on both sides of the head. Pain occurs, as a rule, in the temples, in the forehead and in the back of the head. Such pain may appear from time to time or be constant. It usually occurs as a result of anxiety, depression, stress, sleep disturbances, long-term use of painkillers, frequent use of alcoholic beverages.

Sinus headaches. Symptoms of sinus headaches: pain at the level of the eyebrows and / or near the nose, often accompanied by nasal congestion, the appearance of thick yellow or green discharge from the nose, fever, cough and sore throat, fatigue. To make a diagnosis of sinus headache, you need to undergo an examination: CT scan or MRI.

Cluster headaches. Characterized by the occurrence of attacks of acute headache lasting from 15 to 60 minutes. Before an attack, it usually lays the ear, then there is a sharp pain behind the eye. The attack is accompanied by redness of the eye, the appearance of tears, nasal congestion, a rush of blood to the face and increased sweating. Cluster headaches are difficult to treat. Treatment should only be carried out under the supervision of an experienced physician.

Vertebrogenic headache. Associated with pathologies of the cervical spine. Pain occurs in the occipital region and can radiate to the frontal and temporal regions. It is accompanied by pain and limited mobility in the cervical spine, tension and soreness of the neck muscles, dizziness, tinnitus, and impaired coordination of movements. The main causes of vertebrogenic headaches are: prolonged work at the computer, prolonged stay of the head and neck in one position, great psycho-emotional overload, stress, lack of adequate physical activity, injuries of the cervical spine.

Post-traumatic headache.